00-001965
Caso, Inc., D/B/A Paradise Manor vs.
Agency For Health Care Administration
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, February 9, 2001.
Recommended Order on Friday, February 9, 2001.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE )
13ADMINISTRATION, )
15)
16Petitioner, )
18)
19vs. ) Case Nos. 00-1963
24) 00-1964
26CASO, INC., d/b/a PARADISE MANOR, ) 00-1965
33)
34Respondent. )
36__________________________________)
37RECOMMENDED ORDER
39Upon due notice, this cause came on for formal
48administrative hearing on November 28, 2000, at 210 North
57Palmetto Avenue, Daytona Beach, Florida, before the Honorable
65Stephen F. Dean, duly-assigned Administrative Law Judge with
73the Division of Administrative Hearings.
78APPEARANCES
79For Petitioner: Michael O. Mathis, Esquire
85Agency for Health Care Administrative
902727 Mahan Drive
93Building 3, Suite 3431
97Tallahassee, Florida 32308
100For Respondent: Christal L. Cas o, Administrator
107Paradise Manor
1092949 Carriage Drive
112Daytona Beach, Florida 32119
116STATEMENT OF ISSUES
119This order addresses three cases consolidated for
126hearing. The first case chronologically is DOAH Case No. 00-
1361964, which arises from the pre-licensure inspection initiated
144as a result of Respondent's application for a certification to
154provide limited nursing services, and seeks to levy fines for
164repeated violations originally noted in the biennial
171inspection of September 10, 1999. The second case
179chronologically is DOAH Case No. 00-1963, which arises from
188the re-inspection of the pre-licensure inspection performed on
196February 21, 2000, and relates to fines for repeated
205violations of the rules. The third case chronologically is
214DOAH Case No. 00-1965, which is related to issuance of the
225Departments denial of certification to provided limited
232nursing services; however, it is based upon the same factual
242predicate as Case No. 00-1963.
247The issues in each of the cases are as follows:
257Case No. 00-1964: Should fines be levied against the
266Respondent as the result of an inspection which (1) was
276conducted without notice contrary to the letter concerning the
285inspection from the Department, and (2) in the absence of
295specific proof that the specific violation was repeated.
303Case No. 00-1963: Should fines be levied against the
312Respondent for failure to correct violations identified in an
321inspection that was not noticed contrary to the information
330provided to the Respondent, and when the Respondent was not
340rendering any services to which the violation applied.
348Case No. 00-1965: Should Respondent be denied a
356certification to provide limited nursing services based upon
364the violations discovered in the inspections of January 18,
3732000 and February 21, 2000.
378PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
380These cases arose when Respondent applied for a license
389or certification to its existing adult living facility (ALF)
398license to provide limited nursing services at its ALF. The
408first case chronologically, as mentioned above, related to an
417unannounced pre-licensing inspection. The second case
423chronologically related to the re-inspection conducted
429approximately a month later. The third case relates to denial
439of the application to provide limited nursing services. The
448Respondent requested a formal hearing in each of the cases.
458The Department forwarded the requests to the Division of
467Administrative Hearings, where they were consolidated for
474hearing. The cases were set for hearing on August 1, 2000, by
486notice dated June 7, 2000; however, that hearing was continued
496upon the motion of the Petitioner until September 27, 2000.
506Thereafter, that hearing was continued upon the motion of the
516Respondent until November 28, 2000, when it was heard.
525At formal hearing, the Petitioner called Robert
532Cunningham, Eleanor McKinnon, and Richard Dickson to testify
540and introduced three bound volumes of exhibits each labeled
549with the case number to which the exhibits related. Some of
560the individual exhibits in these volumes are duplicated, but
569were retained for ease of reference. The owner and operator
579of the facility, Christal L. Caso testified and introduced two
589exhibits, Respondents Exhibits 1 and 7. A Transcript was
598filed of the formal hearing on December 20, 2000. Both
608parties submitted Proposed Findings that were read and
616considered.
617To facilitate consideration of the three cases, this
625order will discuss the facts applicable generally to the
634inspections involved. Thereafter, the findings of fact and
642conclusions of law specific to Case No. 00-1964 will be
652presented, followed by the findings of facts and conclusions
661of law in Case Nos. 00-1963 and 00-1965.
669FINDINGS OF FACT
672General Facts
6741. The Department is the agency charged with the
683inspection, regulation, and licensure of adult living
690facilities.
6912. The Respondent is an adult living facility owned and
701operated by Christal L. Caso.
7063. On November 11, 1999, Mr. Robert Cunningham conducted
715a biennial inspection of Respondents adult living facility
723(ALF). He identified a number of deficiencies that were
732written up in a detailed inspection report. Mr. Cunningham
741identified copies of his report which were a part of the
752Petitioner's Bound Exhibits in Case Nos. 00-1964 and 00-1963.
761A re-inspection was conducted in December of 1999, and all of
772the deficiencies noted had been corrected.
7784. The Administrative Complaint in Case No. 00-1964
786alleges that on January 18, 2000, certain deficiencies found
795during Mr. Cumminghams inspection on November 11, 1999, were
804repeated. His inspection report and its findings will be
813referenced and discussed in conjunction with the consideration
821of the report for January 18, 2000; however, there are no
832issues involved directly with Mr. Cunninghams inspection or
840his report in any of the three pending cases.
8495. The Respondent applied for an additional
856certification to provide limited nursing services (LNS) at its
865facility.
8666. This application was duly processed and the
874Respondent was notified by letter, dated January 13, 2000,
883from the Departments Tallahassee office that the facility
891must notify the Department within 21 days that it was ready
902for an operational survey (inspection), and that an announced
911inspection would be scheduled within several weeks.
9187. On January 18, 2000, Ms. Eleanor McKinnon, an
927inspector with the Department, arrived unannounced at the
935facility to conduct the pre-licensure inspection. Ms. Caso
943was not present at the facility at the time Ms. McKinnon
954arrived. When Ms. Caso arrived at the ALF, she advised Ms.
965McKinnon that she was not prepared and her inspection was
975inconsistent with the information Caso had received. Ms.
983McKinnon continued the inspection citing a policy that their
992inspections were unannounced.
9958. The letter Ms. Caso received from the Departments
1004Tallahassee office was termed, at hearing, inconsistent with
1012agency procedure by personnel attached to the local office.
1021It was clear Ms. Caso received and relied upon the information
1032contained in the letter, and she had no reason to believe that
1044it was not an accurate statement of how inspections would
1054proceed.
10559. Ms. McKinnon prepared a detailed inspection report
1063that was identified as an exhibit in all of the bound volumes.
1075She did not have a clear recollection of the specific findings
1086at the time of the hearing.
109210. The inspection reports identify specific areas of
1100operations by alphanumeric designators termed "Tags." These
1107tags relate to a specific area of concern in an inspection
1118such as storage of drugs, medical records, or safety. The
1128tags are listed in a separate column on the inspection
1138reports, and specific violations will be identified and
1146discussed in this order by reference to specific tags as they
1157were at hearing.
1160Licensure Inspection, January 18, 2000
1165Findings of Fact Specific to Case No. 00-1964
117311. Although the Department's letter of January 13,
11812000, said that the Respondent should notify the Department
1190when it was ready for inspection, the Department has the right
1201to inspect at any time for compliance with the rules.
121112. Regarding Tag A401, the first violation alleged to
1220have been repeated, the inspection report for November states
1229that "Three of five residents did not have a Health Assessment
1240on file." The January inspection report states, "Review of
1249two resident records revealed that one of the two residents
1259had no health assessment on their medical record."
126713. Ms. Caso testified regarding individual records.
1274These records she kept at her office at her house off the
1286ALFs premises. She was willing to retrieve these records;
1295however, the inspector maintained that they were required to
1304be maintained on site.
130814. Regarding the second alleged repeated violation, the
1316November inspection report states, "Medications for Resident
1323No. 3 which were discontinued in August were still in the
1334centrally stored medicine closet." The January inspection
1341report stated at Tag A612, "Tour of the medication room on the
1353day of the survey revealed that medications from residents who
1363the administrator said had been gone for over two years were
1374still in the medication closet." This is alleged in the
1384Administrative Complaint to have violated Rule 58A-
13915.0182(6)(d), Florida Administrative Code. The Petitioner
1397included in its exhibit a copy of the cited rule.
140715. Regarding the third alleged repeated violation, the
1415January report states that over-the-counter medication was
1422maintained in the medicine storage area without the name of
1432the individual for whom it was prescribed being on it. This
1443was alleged to be a violation of Rule 58A-5.0182(6)(f),
1452Florida Administrative Code.
145516. A review of the current rules indicates that Rule
146558A-5.0182(6)(d) and (f) do not address the substance of the
1475alleged violation, and that the last amendment to the rule
1485occurred in October 17, 1999. This provision had been
1494repealed before the first inspection.
1499Conclusions of Law for Case No. 00-1964
150617. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
1513jurisdiction over the subject matter and parties in this and
1523the other consolidated cases.
152718. This case seeks to fine the Respondent for
1536violations allegedly violated in the original inspection of
1544November 11, 1999, and repeated on the inspection of January
155418, 2000. The Department can conduct a compliance inspection
1563at any time. However, to consider such an inspection a pre-
1574licensing inspection is contrary to the letter regarding the
1583inspection procedures sent to the Respondent by the
1591Departments Tallahassee office. I conclude that, although
1598findings may be considered for general enforcement purposes
1606and fines potentially levied for violations, they cannot be
1615considered a pre-licensing inspection. The practical effect
1622of this is that a general violation applicable to an ALF can
1634be cited and considered; however, fines cannot be levied for
1644those matters related to LNS because the Respondent was not
1654licensed or engaged in rendering LNS. In addition, the
1663Respondent is not subject for fines for violation of those
1673portions of the rules applicable only to providing LNS because
1683the Respondent was entitled to request an announced inspection
1692pursuant to the Departments letter.
169719. The Administrative Complaint of Case No. 00-1964
1705cites Rule 58A-5.0191(3)(a), Florida Administrative Code, as
1712having been violated presumably a reference to Tag A401
1721relating to admission standards. Specifically, the cited
1728fault related to health assessments. Rule 58A-5.0191(2)(a),
1735Florida Administrative Code, provides as follows:
1741(2) HEALTH ASSESSMENT.
1744(a) Within 60 days prior to the residents
1752admission to a facility but no later than
176030 days after admission, the individual
1766shall be examined by a physician or
1773advanced registered nurse practitioner who
1778shall provide the administrator with a
1784medical examination report, or a copy of
1791the report, which addresses the following:
17971. The physical and mental status of the
1805resident, including the identification of
1810any health-related problems and functional
1815limitations;
18162. An evaluation of whether the individual
1823will require supervision or assistance with
1829the activities of daily living;
18343. Any nursing or therapy services
1840required by the individual;
18444. Any special diet required by the
1851individual;
18525. A list of current medications
1858prescribed, and whether the individual will
1864require any assistance with the
1869administration of medication;
18726. Whether the individual has signs or
1879symptoms of a communicable disease which is
1886likely to be transmitted to other residents
1893or staff;
18957. A statement that in the opinion of the
1904examining physician or ARNP, on the day the
1912examination is conducted, the individuals
1917needs can be met in an assisted living
1925facility; and
19278. The date of the examination, and the
1935name, signature, address, phone number, and
1941license number of the examining physician
1947or ARNP. The medical examination may be
1954conducted by a currently licensed physician
1960or ARNP from another state.
196520. The Administrator testified that health assessments
1972were maintained for the residents, but were maintained at her
1982office in her home. The inspector took the position that
1992these assessments had to be maintained on-site; however, there
2001is nothing in the rule upon which to base that conclusion.
2012The rule provides that the physician or advanced registered
2021nurse practitioner will provide the administrator with a copy
2030of the assessment. The inspector did not permit the
2039administrator time to retrieve the assessment for her
2047inspection. In the absence of an inspection of the records,
2057it cannot be determined whether the 30 days' grace period was
2068applicable.
206921. I conclude that a health assessment does not have to
2080be kept on site pursuant to Rule 58A-5.0181(2)(b), Florida
2089Administrative Code. The Inspector should have given the
2097Respondent time to retrieve the records. Then a determination
2106could have been made whether the appropriate information was
2115contained in the records. There is no violation and no basis
2126for levying a fine.
213022. The alleged violations of Rule 58-5.182(6)(d) and
2138(f), Florida Administrative Code, cannot be a basis for fines
2148or denial of the license because the rule was repealed before
2159the biennial inspection, the pre-licensure inspection, or the
2167re-inspection.
2168Findings of Fact Case Nos. 00-1963 and 00-1965
217623. Ms. McKinnon conducted a re-inspection of the ALF on
2186February 21, 2000. This inspection was the basis for levying
2196fines for alleged repeated violations, and for denying
2204licensure. Therefore, these factual allegations will be
2211discussed together.
221324. Ms. McKinnons report of inspection is contained in
2222the bound volumes pertaining to Case Nos. 00-1963 and 00-1965.
223225. The first tag number is N201, and the Rule alleged
2243to have been violated is Rule 58A-5.031(2)(d), Florida
2251Administrative Code. In the inspection report of January 18,
22602000, the inspector made the following observation: "Review of
2269the facility records and interview with the administrator
2277revealed that no log had been prepared for the admission
2287residents to receive limited nursing services."
229326. At the time of the inspection, the facility was not
2304licensed to provide limited nursing services. Such services
2312were not being rendered.
231627. This log is nothing more than a piece of paper upon
2328which a chronological record of services is kept. This record
2338is not required to be kept until services are rendered under
2349the provisions of the rule.
235428. The next tag number of the next violation is N205 on
2366the inspection report of January 18, 2000. Tag N205 alleges
2376violation of Rule 58A-5.0131(2)(ff), Florida administrative
2382Code, because, "Review of the facility records and interview
2391with the administrator revealed that there was no documented
2400information on what services would be provided under limited
2409nursing or who would provide the services."
241629. The next tag at issue is N302. It cites a violation
2428of Rule 58A-5.031(2)(a), Florida Administrative Code, and
2435states,
2436Interview with the administrator and review
2442of facility documentation revealed that no
2448provision had been made to have currently
2455licensed nurse in the facility to perform
2462limited nursing services, nor was there a
2469contract with a RN or MD to supervise the
2478services provided.
2480Again, the rule cited in the complaint is wrong. Rule 58A-
24915.031(2)(d), provides that the facility must have a contract
2500for nursing services. It was explained at hearing that there
2510was no contract present for a nurse to supervise Ms. Caso, and
2522no contract with Ms. Caso during the first inspection.
253130. Ms. Caso testified regarding this. She did not
2540originally believe she was required to have a contract with
2550herself, and, at the time of the second inspection, had a
2561contract drawn with the nurse who was going to be the
2572supervisor; however, the woman was seriously ill and had not
2582been able to sign the contract. At the time of this
2593inspection, the facility was not providing services and could
2602not legally do so until licensed.
260831. Tag A401 of the February report cites a violation of
2619Rule 58A-5.0181(3)(a)1, Florida Administrative Code, and
2625states, "Resident No. 5 was admitted on January 31, 1999, and
2636there was no dated health assessment on his record."
2645Conclusions of Law for Case Numbers 00-1963 and 00-1965
265432. Again, the Division of Administrative Hearings has
2662jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of the
2672cases. The various tags will be discussed in reverse order.
268233. Regarding Tag A401 of the February report citing
2691Respondent for failing to have a dated health assessment for a
2702resident, the proper citation of the rule alleged to have been
2713violated is 58A-5.0181(2), Florida Administrative Code. As
2720stated above, subparagraph (a) of paragraph (2) provides that
2729the physician or advanced registered nurse practitioner shall
2737provide the administrator with a medical examination report no
2746later than 30 days after admission. In this instance, the
2756reports were on-site and were inspected. However, this is not
2766a repeat violation because there is no rule that requires
2776these reports to be maintained on-site (the previously cited
2785violation), and the records were not inspected on the previous
2795visit. Therefore, this was the first time this violation was
2805discovered.
280634. Regarding the violation regarding the absence of a
2815signed contract by the supervising nurse (Tag 302), the
2824facility was not licensed to provide LNS, and there were no
2835services being rendered at the time. Therefore, there is no
2845basis for a fine. In so far as this violation relates to the
2858denial of licensure, Rule 58A-5.031(2), Florida Administrative
2865Code, provides:
2867(b) In accordance with rule 58A-5.019, the
2874facility must employ sufficient and
2879qualified staff to meet the needs of
2886residents requiring limited nursing
2890services based on the number of such
2897residents and the type of nursing service
2904to be provided.
2907* * *
2910(d) Facilities licensed to provide limited
2916nursing services must employ or contract
2922with a nurse(s) who shall be available to
2930provide such services as needed by
2936residents. The facility shall maintain
2941documentation of the qualifications of
2946nurses providing limited nursing services
2951in the facilitys personnel files.
295635. While the absence of the contract is a reason not to
2968issue a license, under the circumstances in this case, it
2978would have been more appropriate for the inspectors to note
2988the discrepancy, and permit the Respondent to send them a copy
2999of the contract when it was signed. It is not a basis for
3012levying a fine.
301536. Regarding the alleged violation for failing to
3023maintain a policy for how services will be rendered (Tag
3033N205), first, there is no Rule 58A-5.0131(2)(ff), Florida
3041Administrative Code, as cited by the Agency. Rule 58A-5.0131,
3050Florida Administrative Code, contains various definitions,
3056none of which relate to the alleged violation cited in the
3067inspection report. A review of Rule 58A-5.031, Florida
3075Administrative Code, which deals with the providing of limited
3084nursing services, starts off by stating that a facility must
3094be licensed before it can provide these services. From the
3104description of the violation cited and the testimony of the
3114witnesses, this apparently relates to the absence of a policy
3124setting forth what services will be provided. There is no
3134requirement in Rule 58A-5.031, Florida Administrative Code,
3141for such a policy. The only provision of this rule remotely
3152related to a requirement for some policy and procedure
3161provides:
3162(e) The facility must ensure that nursing
3169services are conducted and supervised in
3175accordance with Chapter 464, F.S., and the
3182prevailing standard of practice in the
3188nursing community.
3190The rule does not mandate how the facility will ensure this.
3201In sum, there is no rule that requires such a policy be on
3214site.
321537. Regarding the alleged violation of Rule 58A-
32235.031(2)(d), Florida Administrative Code, by failing to
3230maintain a log of nursing services rendered (Tag N201), there
3240was no requirement to maintain the log in the absence of
3251performing the services.
3254RECOMMENDATION
3255Based upon the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law,
3265it is
3267RECOMMENDED:
3268That the Department dismiss the complaints in Case
3276Nos. 00-1963 and 00-1964.
3280That the Department not license the Respondent with
3288regard to Case No. 00-1965, but permit the Respondent to re-
3299file for the subject license without jeopardy due to any of
3310the inspections which have been the subject of Case Nos. 00-
33211963 and 00-1964.
3324DONE AND ENTERED this 9th day of February, 2001, in
3334Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
3338___________________________________
3339STEPHEN F. DEAN
3342Administrative Law Judge
3345Division of Administrati ve Hearings
3350The DeSoto Building
33531230 Apalachee Parkway
3356Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060
3359(850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675
3363Fax Filing (850) 921-6847
3367www.doah.state.fl.us
3368Filed with the Clerk of the
3374Division of Administrati ve Hearings
3379this 9th day of February , 2001.
3385COPIES FURNISHED:
3387Michael O. Mathis, Esquire
3391Agency for Health Care Administration
33962727 Mahan Drive
3399Building 3, Suite 3431
3403Tallahassee, Florida 32308
3406Christal L. Caso, Administrator
3410Paradise Manor
34122949 Carriage Drive
3415Daytona Beach, Florida 32119
3419Sam Power, Agency Clerk
3423Agency for Health Care Administration
34282727 Mahan Drive
3431Building 3, Suite 3431
3435Tallahassee, Florida 32308
3438Julie Gallagher, General Counsel
3442Agency for Health Care Administration
34472727 Mahan Drive
3450Building 3, Suite 3431
3454Tallahassee, Florida 32308
3457Ruben J. King-Shaw, Jr., Director
3462Agency for Health Care Administration
34672727 Mahan Drive
3470Building 3, Suite 3116
3474Tallahassee, Florida 32308
3477NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
3483All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
349315 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any
3503exceptions to this Recommended Order should be filed with the
3513agency that will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 02/09/2001
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying hearing record referred to the Agency sent out.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/09/2001
- Proceedings: Recommended Order issued (hearing held November 28, 2000) CASE CLOSED.
- Date: 01/04/2001
- Proceedings: Findings of Fact filed by Respondent.
- Date: 12/20/2000
- Proceedings: Transcript of Proceedings filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/20/2000
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing issued (hearing set for November 28, 2000; 10:15 a.m.; Daytona Beach, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 07/31/2000
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing issued. (hearing set for September 27, 2000; 10:15 a.m.; Daytona Beach, FL)
- PDF:
- Date: 06/07/2000
- Proceedings: Order of Consolidation (cases to be consolidated are: 00-001963, 00-001964) sent out.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/07/2000
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing sent out. (hearing set for August 1, 2000; 10:00 a.m.; Daytona Beach, FL)
- Date: 05/17/2000
- Proceedings: Initial Order issued.
Case Information
- Judge:
- STEPHEN F. DEAN
- Date Filed:
- 05/11/2000
- Date Assignment:
- 05/17/2000
- Last Docket Entry:
- 04/23/2001
- Location:
- Daytona Beach, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO