07-000577
In Re: Petition To Establish The Timucuan Community Development District vs.
*
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, May 25, 2007.
Recommended Order on Friday, May 25, 2007.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8IN RE: PETITION TO ESTABLISH ) )
15THE TIMUCUAN COMMUNITY ) Case No. 07-0577
22DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT )
25REPORT TO THE FLORIDA LAND AND WATER ADJUDICATORY COMMISSION
34Pursuant to Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes, a
41local public hearing was conducted on April 19, 2007, before
51Charles A. Stampelos, an Administrative Law Judge of the
60Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH), at City Hall, St.
69James Committee Room B, 117 West Duval Street, in Jacksonville,
79Florida.
80The hearing was conducted for the purpose of taking
89testimony and public comments and receiving exhibits on the
98Petition of Timucuan-MLC, Inc. (Petitioner), to establish the
106Timucuan Community Development District (District). This Report
113of the public hearing and the hearing record is made for the
125consideration of the Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory
133Commission (Commission) in its determination whether to adopt a
142rule to establish the District.
147APPEARANCE
148For Petitioner: Jonathan T. Johnson, Esquire
154Hopping Green & Sams, P.A.
159123 South Calhoun Street
163Post Office Box 6526
167Tallahassee, Florida 32314
170STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES
174The issues to be addressed are whether the Petition to
184establish the District meets the factors set forth in Section
194190.005, Florida Statutes, and whether the hearing process has
203been conducted in accordance with the requirements of Section
212190.005, Florida Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code
219Chapter 42-1.
221PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
223On January 4, 2007, Petitioner filed its Petition to
232establish the District with the Secretary of the Commission.
241Petitioner provided a copy of the Petition and its attachments,
251along with the requisite filing fee, to the City of Jacksonville
262(City). A copy of the Petition, including its attachments, as
272amended and revised, was received into evidence as Petitioner's
281Composite Exhibit A.
284On January 31, 2007, the Clerk of the Commission certified
294that the Petition and supplemental information contained all
302required elements and forwarded the Petition to DOAH for the
312purpose of holding the local public hearing required under
321Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes.
325Petitioner published notice of the local public hearing in
334accordance with Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes.
340The land to be included within the proposed District is
350located entirely within the boundaries of the City. Section
359190.005(1)(c), Florida Statutes, provides that the county and
367the municipality containing all or a portion of the lands within
378the proposed District have the option to hold a public hearing
389within 45 days of the filing of a petition. The City opted not
402to hold a hearing.
406At the local public hearing held on April 19, 2007,
416Petitioner presented the testimony of Mitchell Montgomery,
423president of Montgomery Land Company, the sole shareholder of
432Petitioner; William B. Moriarty, an expert in civil engineering;
441Stephen J. Stewart, an expert in state and local comprehensive
451planning; and Darrin S. Mossing, an expert in economic analysis
461and special district government. Petitioner's Exhibits A
468through Q were received into evidence at the hearing. No
478members of the public or persons other than Petitioner's counsel
488and witnesses made comments during the public hearing.
496After the close of the public hearing, the record was left
507open for ten days for submittal of written comments from the
518public in support of or in opposition to the Petition, as
529allowed by Florida Administrative Code Rule 42-1.012. On
537April 30, 2007, Petitioner filed written supplemental testimony
545of Darrin Mossing with DOAH, along with an affidavit adopting
555Mr. Mossing's written supplemental testimony. Exhibit R. No
563written statements from the public were submitted to DOAH. On
573May 2, 2007, Petitioner filed a motion for leave to late-file
584correspondence along with correspondence received that day from
592the Northeast Florida Regional Planning Council (Planning
599Council) indicating that the application (Petition) appeared to
607be consistent with the proposed development plan included in the
617Development of Regional Impact (DRI) application. Exhibit S.
625Petitioner's motion for leave to late-file correspondence is
633granted.
634SUMMARY OF THE HEARING AND RECORD
640A summary of the evidence presented is outlined below using
650headings which are the factors to be considered by the
660Commission in making a determination whether to grant or deny
670the Petition. § 190.005(1)(e)1.-6., Fla. Stat.
676A. Whether all statements contained within the Petition
684have been found to be true and correct.
6921. Mr. Montgomery stated that he had reviewed the contents
702of the Petition and generally described the attachments to the
712Petition. Mr. Montgomery stated that the Petition and its
721attachments, as modified and admitted into evidence as Composite
730Exhibit A, are true and correct to the best of his knowledge.
7422. Mr. Montgomery stated that Petition Exhibits 1 through
7519 and 11 were prepared by him or under his supervision. Mr.
763Montgomery stated that the Petition and the Petition Exhibits
772are true and correct to the best of his knowledge.
7823. Mr. Montgomery stated that the names of the five
792persons designated to serve as the initial Board of Supervisors
802of the proposed District are: Maurice Randolph, Patsy Hite, Ken
812Lapointe, William Wright, and himself. According to Mr.
820Montgomery, each of these individuals is a citizen of the United
831States and resides in the State of Florida.
8394. Mr. Moriarty, an expert in civil engineering, stated
848that he had prepared or had others prepare under his supervision
859Petition Exhibits 1, 4, 5, 6, 8, as amended, and 9.
870Mr. Moriarty testified that those exhibits are true and correct.
8805. Mr. Mossing, an expert in the field of economic
890analysis and special district government, stated that he
898reviewed the Petition and the Petition Exhibits. Mr. Mossing
907stated that his firm prepared Exhibit 10 to the Petition, the
918Statement of Estimated Regulatory Costs (SERC), as amended, and
927that Exhibit 10, as amended, was true and correct to the best of
940his knowledge.
9426. The evidence indicates that the statements contained
950within the Petition and its applicable exhibits, as modified,
959are true and correct. No statement within the Petition or its
970attachments was disputed.
973B. Whether the establishment of the District is
981inconsistent with any applicable element or
987portion of the State Comprehensive Plan or of the
996effective local government comprehensive plan.
10017. Mr. Montgomery testified that the property within the
1010proposed District is located within the proposed Timucuan DRI.
1019Several other entities owing property within the proposed DRI
1028have filed petitions to establish community development
1035districts (CDD) over that property. These include the (1)
1044Timucuan South CDD, (2) Timucuan Preserve CDD, and (3) Braddock
1054CDD.
10558. Mr. Stewart, an expert in the field of state and local
1067comprehensive planning, explained that the DRI is in the second
1077sufficiency phase and is expected to be approved in early June
10882007, and prior to final action by the Commission to consider
1099the establishment of the proposed District.
11059. Mr. Stewart reviewed from a planning perspective
1113applicable portions of the State Comprehensive Plan, Chapter
1121187, Florida Statutes, which relate to the establishment of a
1131CDD. He stated that there are three subjects of the State
1142Comprehensive Plan that directly apply to the establishment of
1151the proposed District, as well as the policies supporting those
1161subjects.
116210. According to Mr. Stewart, Subject 15, "Land Use,"
1171recognizes the importance of enhancing the quality of life in
1181Florida by ensuring that future development is located in areas
1191that have the fiscal ability and service capacity to accommodate
1201growth. Mr. Stewart testified that the proposed District will
1210have the fiscal ability to provide services and facilities to
1220the population in the designated growth area and help provide
1230infrastructure in an area which can accommodate development
1238within the area in a fiscally responsible manner.
124611. According to Mr. Stewart, Subject 17, "Public
1254Facilities," provides guidance to plan for and finance new
1263facilities to serve residents in a timely, orderly and efficient
1273manner. Mr. Stewart testified that the proposed District will
1282ensure that the residents receiving the benefits of new
1291infrastructure pay for that infrastructure and that the District
1300will be able to implement innovative, but fiscally sound and
1310cost-effective techniques for financing public facilities.
131612. According to Mr. Stewart, Subject 25, "Plan
1324Implementation," requires that systematic planning be
1330incorporated into all levels of government, with particular
1338emphasis on improving intergovernmental coordination and
1344maximizing citizen involvement. Mr. Stewart testified that the
1352proposed District is consistent with this element of the State
1362Comprehensive Plan because the proposed District will have the
1371ability to finance, construct, operate, maintain, and own the
1380proposed services and facilities, though it will be subject to
1390the local government comprehensive plan and land development
1398regulations. Additionally, Mr. Stewart testified that the
1405proposed District will be governed by a Board of Supervisors,
1415whose meetings are publicly advertised and open to the public.
142513. Mr. Mossing stated that from an economic perspective,
1434four subject areas of the State Comprehensive Plan are
1443particularly relevant: Subject 15, "Land Use"; Subject 17,
"1451Public Facilities"; and Subject 20, "Governmental Efficiency";
1458and Subject 25, "Plan Implementation."
146314. He echoed the opinion of Mr. Stewart that, with regard
1474to Subject 15, "Land Use," the proposed District can accomplish
1484the State land use goal of guiding development to areas which
1495have the service capacity to accommodate growth.
150215. Mr. Mossing stated that Subject 17, "Public
1510Facilities," aims to protect the substantial investments and
1518public facilities that already exist and plan for future
1527facilities to serve residents in a timely, orderly, and
1536efficient manner. According to Mr. Mossing, the proposed
1544District will further Subject 17's goals and policies.
155216. Mr. Mossing stated that Subject 20, "Governmental
1560Efficiency," directs Florida governments to economically and
1567efficiently provide the amount and quality of services required
1576by the public. Mr. Mossing further stated that consistent with
1586Subject 20, the proposed District will: 1) cooperate with other
1596levels of Florida government; 2) be established under uniform
1605general law standards as specified in Chapter 190, Florida
1614Statutes; 3) be professionally managed, financed, and governed
1622by those whose property directly receives the benefits; 4) not
1632burden the general taxpayer with costs for services or
1641facilities inside the proposed District; and 5) plan and
1650implement cost efficient solutions for the required public
1658infrastructure and assure delivery of selected services to
1666residents.
166717. Mr. Mossing testified that Subject 25, "Plan
1675Implementation," calls for systematic planning capabilities to
1682be integrated into all levels of government throughout the
1691state, with particular emphasis on improving intergovernmental
1698coordination and maximizing citizen involvement. According to
1705Mr. Mossing, the proposed District is consistent with this
1714element of the State Comprehensive Plan.
172018. Mr. Stewart testified that the establishment of the
1729proposed District is not inconsistent with any applicable
1737element or portion of the City of Jacksonville 2010
1746Comprehensive Plan (Local Comprehensive Plan). According to
1753Mr. Stewart, mechanisms such as interlocal agreements will be
1762available to ensure that the proposed District and the City work
1773together and coordinate the construction, maintenance and
1780management of improvements. Mr. Stewart further stated that the
1789proposed District would provide the required infrastructure
1796within its boundaries without reducing the fiscal resources of
1805the City or decreasing the City's bonding limits and that those
1816residents benefited by the infrastructure would pay for it
1825through special assessments. This is consistent with the North
1834Jacksonville Shared Vision and Master Plan. Mr. Montgomery also
1843testified that the establishment of the proposed District will
1852facilitate the funding and construction of Braddock Parkway, a
1861road of critical importance that is anticipated by the North
1871Jacksonville Shared Vision and Master Plan. Finally, Mr.
1879Stewart testified that the proposed District will provide needed
1888public facilities in an efficient and cost-effective manner that
1897ensures a strong cost-to-benefit ratio. In completing the
1905above-referenced actions, the proposed District furthers Goal 1,
1913Policy 1.2.2, and Policy 1.2.7, of the City's Local
1922Comprehensive Plan.
192419. The Department of Community Affairs (Department)
1931reviewed the Petition for consistency with the State
1939Comprehensive Plan and the City's Local Comprehensive Plan. In
1948the letter dated February 13, 2007, the Department stated that
1958the proposed District is inconsistent with the provisions of
1967Section 163, Part II, Florida Statutes, until the proposed DRI
1977and associated land use change are approved and in effect. The
1988Department recommended that final action on the proposed
1996District be deferred until the DRI project and the associated
2006land use change are approved and become effective. The
2015Department did not allege any inconsistency with any local or
2025state comprehensive plan.
202820. Mr. Stewart testified that he does not agree with the
2039recommendation of the Department because the Department has not
2048concluded that establishment of the proposed District would be
2057inconsistent with either the State Comprehensive Plan or the
2066City's Local Comprehensive Plan, which is the statutory factor
2075in Section 190.005, Florida Statutes.
208021. Mr. Stewart testified that the status of the DRI does
2091not affect his opinion as to whether the establishment of the
2102proposed District is inconsistent with any portion or element of
2112the State Comprehensive Plan or the City's Local Comprehensive
2121Plan. Instead, Mr. Stewart stated that in determining whether
2130to grant a petition for the establishment of the proposed
2140District, one of the statutory factors in Section 190.005(1)(e),
2149Florida Statutes, requires that the Commission consider whether
2157the establishment of the proposed District is inconsistent with
2166any applicable element or portion of the State Comprehensive
2175Plan or the City's Local Comprehensive Plan. Mr. Stewart
2184testified that this is a much narrower question than whether the
2195underlying development plan for lands to be served by the
2205proposed District is consistent with Section 163, Part II,
2214Florida Statutes.
221622. Section 190.002(2)(d), Florida Statutes, states that
"2223any matter concerning permitting or planning of the development
2232is not material or relevant" to the process of establishing a
2243community development district. The decision of the Commission
2251may be "based only on factors material to managing and financing
2262the service-delivery function" of the proposed District.
226923. Section 190.002(3), Florida Statutes, states that the
2277establishment of a CDD is not a development order within the
2288meaning of Chapter 380, Florida Statutes, which in this case
2298means that the lands to be served by the proposed District will
2310be governed by all applicable planning and permitting laws,
2319rules, regulations, and policies of the State and the City.
2329Thus, Mr. Stewart testified that the establishment of the
2338proposed District will have no impact upon whether the DRI is
2349approved, and any development activity of the proposed District
2358will be subject to the planning and permitting rules,
2367regulations, and policies of the State and the City. If no DRI
2379is approved within five years, the district will be dissolved as
2390a matter of law. § 190.046(7), Fla. Stat.
239824. In his supplemental written testimony, Mr. Mossing
2406identified several community development districts and an
2413independent special district that have been established prior to
2422the completion of a DRI or related entitlement proceeding.
2431Exhibit R. One example provided by Mr. Mossing is the
2441establishment of the Timucuan South Community Development
2448District, which is located within the same proposed DRI and was
2459established by the City on March 13, 2007. Establishment of the
2470Timucuan South CDD prior to the completion of the DRI process
2481for the underlying land within the DRI is evidence that the City
2493has determined that the establishment of that district was not
2503inconsistent with the State Comprehensive Plan or the City's
2512Local Comprehensive Plan. Further, in Exhibit 3 to the City's
2522Ordinance Establishing the Timucuan South CDD, the City's
2530Planning and Development Department report to the City Council
2539regarding the Timucuan South CDD, contains that department's
2547conclusion that the establishment of the CDD would be consistent
2557with any applicable element or portion of the State
2566Comprehensive Plan or of the City's Local Comprehensive Plan.
257525. Mr. Mossing cited the Westchester Community
2582Development District No. 1 as another example. It was
2591established by St. Lucie County in 2001, well in advance of the
2603approval of the Westchester DRI in 2003, and the amendments to
2614the local comprehensive plan that were necessary to effectuate
2623the development plan for those lands. Mr. Mossing further
2632stated that St. Lucie County had determined that establishing
2641that district prior to amendment of the local comprehensive plan
2651and in advance of the DRI approvals and changes would not result
2663in an inconsistency with the State Comprehensive Plan or the
2673Local Comprehensive Plan.
267626. Mr. Mossing also stated that the Commission has
2685established a CDD in advance of the receipt of DRI approvals.
2696In 2004, the Commission established the Coastal Lake CDD. In
2706that instance, though the Planned Unit Development approval had
2715been received for the land within that proposed district, DRI
2725approval for the Watersound DRI had not been completed when the
2736district was established.
273927. Mr. Mossing also cited the Lakewood Ranch Stewardship
2748District, an independent special district that was established
2756recently by the Legislature in the Chapter 2005-338, Laws of
2766Florida. The district was established pursuant to Chapter 189,
2775Florida Statutes, for the financing of infrastructure, and
2783Section 189.404(2)(e)4., Florida Statutes, required that each
2790local government determine that the establishment of the
2798District is consistent with the applicable local comprehensive
2806plan. Both local jurisdictions so determined and supported
2814establishment of the district.
281828. On May 2, 2007, Petitioner filed with DOAH a motion
2829for leave to late-file correspondence consisting of an
2837electronic mail message from the Planning Council to the
2846Commission that was received by the Commission on May 1, 2007,
2857and which the Commission forwarded to Petitioner on May 2, 2007.
286829. In the electronic correspondence, Ed Lehman, the
2876Planning Council's Director of Planning and Development, stated
2884that the application (Petition) appeared to be consistent with
2893the proposed development plan included in the proposed DRI
2902application. Exhibit S. Mr. Lehman also emphasized that
2910construction of Braddock Parkway, an improvement to be
2918constructed in part by the proposed District, is of major
2928importance to the City and the region. This is consistent with
2939the critical nature of the improvement as noted in the North
2950Jacksonville Shared Vision and Master Plan.
295630. The evidence indicates that the proposed District will
2965not be inconsistent with any applicable element or portion of
2975the State Comprehensive Plan or the City's Local Comprehensive
2984Plan. The City has already found this to be the case for the
2997already established Timucuan South CDD. The evidence indicates
3005that establishment of CDDs or other special districts prior to
3015the implementation of a development of regional impact, while
3024not apparently the norm, is not violative of Section 190.005,
3034Florida Statutes. The evidence indicates that establishment of
3042the proposed District is not inconsistent with any applicable
3051element or portion of the State Comprehensive Plan or of any
3062effective local government comprehensive plan.
3067C. Whether the area of land within the proposed
3076District is of sufficient size, is sufficiently
3083compact, and is sufficiently contiguous to be
3090developable as one functional interrelated
3095community.
309631. Testimony on this factor was provided by Mr. Moriarty,
3106Mr. Stewart, and Mr. Mossing. According to Mr. Mossing, the
3116proposed District is of sufficient size and compactness and is
3126sufficiently contiguous to be developable as one functional,
3134interrelated community. Mr. Mossing further testified that the
3142proposed District will operate as one functionally interrelated
3150community.
315132. According to Mr. Moriarty, the proposed District is of
3161sufficient size, compactness and contiguity to be developed as a
3171functional interrelated community. Mr. Moriarty further stated
3178that the establishment of a CDD is a good fit for the lands
3191within the proposed District. Mr. Moriarty explained that the
3200specific design of the community allows infrastructure to be
3209provided in a cost effective manner.
321533. Mr. Stewart stated that the land within the proposed
3225District is of sufficient size for the proposed District to
3235deliver infrastructure systems and facilities and function as
3243one functionally interrelated community. Mr. Stewart explained
3250that the facilities to be provided by the proposed District
3260include roads, wetlands mitigation, parks, community recreation
3267and amenity areas, and other neighborhood infrastructure, which
3275are all designed to function as one unified and comprehensive
3285system of improvements.
328834. Mr. Mossing testified that the proposed District
3296covers approximately 2,082.64 acres of land, and the
3305configuration of the land within the district is both compact
3315and contiguous. Mr. Mossing concluded that the proposed
3323District is of sufficient size, sufficient compactness, and
3331sufficient contiguity to be developable as a functional
3339interrelated community.
334135. The evidence indicates that the land to be included in
3352the proposed District is of sufficient size, is sufficiently
3361compact, and is sufficiently contiguous to be developed as a
3371single functionally interrelated community.
3375D. Whether the proposed District is the best alternative
3384available for delivering community development services
3390and facilities to the area that will be served by the
3401District.
340236. Mr. Mossing testified that establishing the proposed
3410District is the best way to assure that growth within the area
3422encompassed by the District pays for itself. He concluded that
3432the proposed District is the best alternative available for
3441providing the proposed community development services and
3448facilities to the area to be served.
345537. Mr. Mossing identified two alternatives to the
3463establishment of the proposed District: The planned facilities
3471and services could be provided by the City, or the facilities
3482and services could be provided by a developer and/or a
3492homeowners' association (HOA). Mr. Mossing stated that the City
3501must provide facilities and services at sustained levels to a
3511larger geographical area, which places a heavy management
3519delivery load on its staff. Mr. Mossing testified that the use
3530of a CDD allows the City to avoid an increase in the time, money
3544and manpower that would be required to effectively provide
3553facilities and services to the new development. Mr. Mossing
3562further explained that an HOA and/or a developer is not the best
3574alternative to provide necessary facilities and services as
3582neither is able to function as a stable provider of services and
3594facilities over an extended period of time, qualifies as a lower
3605cost source of financing, or has the statutory oversight
3614mechanisms that are imposed on a community development district.
3623Finally, "[a]ll things being equal," the St. Johns River Water
3633Management District prefers CDDs over HOAs as operating
3641entities.
364238. Mr. Mossing testified that the proposed District will
3651construct certain public infrastructure and community facilities
3658that will be needed by the property owners and residents of the
3670proposed District and will allow the community development
3678process to take care of its own needs by restricting costs to
3690those who benefit from the services provided. Mr. Mossing
3699stated that the use of non-ad valorem and maintenance
3708assessments or user fees ensures that the property receiving the
3718benefit is the same property that pays for it. Non-ad valorem
3729or special assessments on the property within the proposed
3738District will be used to repay any debt incurred, and operation
3749and maintenance expenses will be paid through maintenance
3757assessments. Mr. Mossing testified that although an HOA could
3766provide for the facilities planned for the proposed District, it
3776would not have the ability to finance the facilities, and the
3787developer would not be able to provide long-term maintenance of
3797any facilities other than through an HOA. Accordingly, Mr.
3806Mossing stated that that there are no effective alternatives to
3816provide for such financing structures, and the proposed District
3825is the best alternative because establishment of the proposed
3834District would result in the lowest cost to landowners and to
3845homeowners as compared to other alternatives.
385139. Mr. Mossing stated that the proposed District would be
3861governed by its own Board of Supervisors and managed by those
3872whose purpose it is to provide the proposed District long-term
3882financing options for the facilities. The long-term financing
3890capabilities of a CDD extend to the operation and maintenance of
3901the facilities owned by the CDD.
390740. Mr. Stewart testified that from a planning
3915perspective, the proposed District is the best alternative to
3924provide the proposed community development services and
3931facilities to the 2,082.64 acres proposed to be included within
3942the proposed District. This is in part because only a CDD
3953allows for the independent financing, administration, operation,
3960and maintenance of the land within the District and allows
3970District property owners to completely control the District
3978board and, therefore, the timing and extent of infrastructure
3987development.
398841. Mr. Montgomery testified that there are three
3996development entities that are cooperating in the DRI process,
4005and that they are cooperating in order to most effectively
4015proceed through the process and ultimately fund the Braddock
4024Parkway improvement which runs by or though each of their
4034properties. He stated that Braddock Parkway is a road of
4044regional significance that is intended to connect U.S. 1 and
4054Interstate 95, serving as a major transportation corridor and
4063hurricane evacuation route for the North Jacksonville area.
4071Mr. Montgomery testified that the road is of critical importance
4081to the City and is anticipated by the North Jacksonville Shared
4092Vision and Master Plan. Each developer is contemplating the
4101development of three or more distinct communities, each with
4110their own identity and development character that will provide
4119residents with their own community and an entity capable of
4129sustaining that community in perpetuity. Mr. Montgomery stated
4137that all the districts are included in the same DRI due to the
4150common improvements, such as Braddock Parkway, and that such
4159inclusion is not indicative of a common development identity.
416842. Mr. Mossing testified that the use of multiple CDDs in
4179one DRI is a common practice. He opined that the use of
4191multiple CDDs within one DRI is the best alternative for
4201delivering community services and facilities to the area to be
4211served by the proposed District. Mr. Mossing testified that
4220multiple districts will alleviate the burden on the City of
4230providing infrastructure and services to the entire DRI. He
4239stated that the multiple CDDs can work together through
4248interlocal agreements to provide facilities to benefit the lands
4257within the DRI, yet they will also have the ability to restrict
4269neighborhood or local improvement costs to those who are
4278directly benefiting from those improvements. Mr. Mossing
4285testified that the CDDs will be able to work together to achieve
4297shared infrastructure improvements, but that multiple CDDs are
4305better for the large DRI than a single district. Aggregating
4315the districts would fail to fulfill the needs of each community
4326to develop its own identity and sense of community. The four
4337communities are not being developed or marketed as one
4346community, and they are not planned with any functional
4355relationship beyond the sharing of costs associated with the
4364master shared improvements.
436743. The evidence indicates that the proposed District is
4376the best alternative available for delivering community
4383development services and facilities to the area that will be
4393served by the District.
4397E. Whether the community development services and
4404facilities of the proposed District will be incompatible
4412with the capacity and uses of existing local and
4421regional community development services and facilities.
442744. Mr. Mossing, Mr. Moriarty, and Mr. Stewart provided
4436testimony on this issue. Each witness's testimony supported Mr.
4445Moriarty's conclusion that none of the proposed services or
4454facilities currently in existence or being provided by another
4463entity or unit of government. Mr. Moriarty further concluded
4472that the services and facilities to be provided by the proposed
4483District will not be incompatible with the capacities and uses
4493of existing local and regional community development facilities
4501and services.
450345. The evidence indicates that the community development
4511services and facilities of the proposed District will not be
4521incompatible with the capacity and uses of existing local and
4531regional community development services and facilities.
4537F. Whether the area that will be served by the proposed
4548District is amenable to separate special-district
4554government.
455546. Two criteria are needed to evaluate a land area as
4566amenable to separate special district government: 1) whether
4574the land area is of sufficient size, sufficient compactness and
4584sufficiently contiguous to be the basis for a functional
4593interrelated community; and 2) does the land area have a need
4604for the facilities and services.
460947. With respect to the first criterion, as stated
4618previously, from the perspectives of planning, economics,
4625engineering, and special-district management, the area of land
4633to be included in the proposed District is of sufficient size,
4644is sufficiently compact, and is sufficiently contiguous to be
4653developed as a functionally interrelated community. Regarding
4660the second criterion, Mr. Stewart stated that the lands within
4670the proposed District have sufficient infrastructure needs to
4678warrant a separate special district government.
468448. The evidence indicates that the proposed District is
4693amenable to separate special-district government.
4698G. Other requirements imposed by statute or rule.
470649. The Clerk of the Commission certified that the
4715Petition contains all the information required by Section
4723190.005(1)(a), Florida Statutes, and the evidence presented at
4731the local public hearing indicates that the Petition contains
4740all required information.
474350. Section 190.005(1)(a), Florida Statutes, requires the
4750Petition to include a SERC in accordance with the requirements
4760of Section 120.541, Florida Statutes. The SERC in the Petition
4770contains an estimate of the costs and benefits to all persons
4781directly affected by the proposed rule to establish the proposed
4791District--the State of Florida and its citizens, the City and
4801its citizens, and future landowners within the proposed
4809District.
481051. Beyond administrative costs related to rule adoption,
4818the State and its citizens will only incur minimal costs from
4829establishing the proposed District. These costs are related to
4838the incremental costs to various agencies of reviewing one
4847additional local government report. Any debt obligations
4854incurred by the proposed District to construct its
4862infrastructure, or for any other reason, are not debts of the
4873State of Florida or any unit of local government.
488252. Administrative costs incurred by the City related to
4891rule adoption should be minimal and are offset by the required
4902filing fee of $15,000 paid to the City.
491153. Landowners within the proposed District will pay non-
4920ad valorem or special assessments for the District's facilities.
4929Benefits to landowners in the area within the proposed District
4939will include a higher level of public services and amenities
4949than might otherwise be available, completion of District-
4957sponsored improvements to the area on a timely basis, and
4967greater control over community development services and
4974facilities within the area.
497854. Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes, requires the
4985Petitioner to publish notice of the local public hearing in a
4996newspaper of general circulation in Duval County for four
5005consecutive weeks prior to the hearing. The notice was
5014published in the Florida Times-Union , a newspaper of general
5023paid circulation in Duval County, on March 22, March 29, April
50345, and April 12, 2007, which met the criteria in Section
5045190.005, Florida Statutes. A notice of the local public hearing
5055was also published in the Florida Administrative Weekly on March
506530, 2007.
5067H. Local Government Support for Establishment
507355. Pursuant to the requirements of Section 190.005(1)(b),
5081Florida Statutes, Petitioner filed a copy of the Petition and
5091the $15,000 filing fee with the City prior to filing the
5103Petition with the Commission.
510756. The City did not hold a public hearing on the
5118establishment of the proposed District as permitted by Section
5127190.005(1)(c), Florida Statutes.
5130I. Public comment regarding the establishment of the
5138proposed District.
514057. No members of the public commented during the public
5150hearing.
5151APPLICABLE LAW
515358. This proceeding is governed by Chapter 190, Florida
5162Statutes, which establishes an exclusive and uniform method for
5171the establishment of a CDD with a size of 1,000 acres or more,
5185and the rules of the Commission.
519159. The Petition contained all the information required by
5200Section 190.005(1), Florida Statutes, and the City was paid the
5210required filing fee.
521360. The local public hearing was properly noticed by
5222newspaper publications in Duval County as required by Section
5231190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes.
523461. The required local public hearing was held and
5243affected units of general-purpose local government and the
5251general public were afforded an opportunity to comment on the
5261proposed District as required by Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida
5269Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code Rule 42-1.012.
527662. The Petition contains a SERC in accordance with the
5286requirements of Section 120.541, Florida Statutes.
529263. All portions of the Petition and other submittals have
5302been completed and filed as required by law.
531064. Petitioner demonstrated that the Petition favorably
5317addresses all the factors set forth in Section 190.005(1)(e),
5326Florida Statutes.
5328CONCLUSION
5329Section 190.005(1)(e), Florida Statutes, states that the
5336Commission "shall consider the entire record of the local
5345hearing, the transcript of the hearing, resolutions adopted by
5354local general-purpose governments," and the factors listed in
5362that paragraph. Based on the record evidence, as corrected and
5372supplemented, the Petition meets all statutory requirements, and
5380there appears no reason not to grant the Petition to establish
5391by rule the proposed Timucuan Community Development District.
5399DONE AND ENTERED this 25th day of May, 2007, in
5409Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
5413S
5414CHARLES A. STAMPELOS
5417Administrative Law Judge
5420Division of Administrative Hearings
5424The DeSoto Building
54271230 Apalachee Parkway
5430Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060
5433(850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675
5437Fax Filing (850) 921-6847
5441www.doah.state.fl.us
5442Filed with the Clerk of the
5448Division of Administrative Hearings
5452this 25th day of May, 2007.
5458COPIES FURNISHED :
5461Jerry McDaniel, Director
5464Office of the Governor
5468The Capitol, Room 1802
5472Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1001
5475Barbara Leighty, Clerk
5478Growth Management and Strategic
5482Planning
5483The Capitol, Room 1802
5487Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0001
5490Paul Huck, General Counsel
5494Office of the Governer
5498The Capitol, Suite 209
5502Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1001
5505Shaw Stiller, General Counsel
5509Department of Community Affairs
55132555 Shumard Oak Boulevard
5517Suite 325
5519Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2160
5522Gladys Perez, Esquire
5525Executive Office of the Governor
5530Room 209
5532The Capitol
5534Tallahassee, Florida 32399
5537Jonathan T. Johnson, Esquire
5541Hopping, Green, & Sams, P.A.
5546Post Office Box 6526
5550Tallahassee, Florida 32314-6526
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 05/25/2007
- Proceedings: Report to the Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission (hearing held April 19, 2007). CASE CLOSED.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/25/2007
- Proceedings: Report to the Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- Date: 05/15/2007
- Proceedings: Transcript filed.
- Date: 05/15/2007
- Proceedings: Transcript filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/15/2007
- Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Filing Proposed Report of Findings and Conclusions filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/03/2007
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Stampelos from J. Fowler regarding copy of Exhibit A filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/20/2007
- Proceedings: Order (Petitioner may file a proposed report with DOAH within 15 days after April 30, 2007).
- Date: 04/20/2007
- Proceedings: Petitioner`s Exhibits (exhibits not available for viewing) filed.
- Date: 04/19/2007
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- Date: 04/10/2007
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Pre-Hearing Conference Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/21/2007
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for April 19, 2007; 9:30 a.m.; Jacksonville, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 02/12/2007
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Johnston from J. Johnson requesting a consolidated hearing on various dates filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/02/2007
- Proceedings: Letter to B. Leighty from J. Johnson regarding enclosed revised Petition exhibit 8 filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- CHARLES A. STAMPELOS
- Date Filed:
- 02/02/2007
- Date Assignment:
- 04/04/2007
- Last Docket Entry:
- 05/25/2007
- Location:
- Jacksonville, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- Office of the Governor
Counsels
-
Jonathan T. Johnson, Esquire
Address of Record -
Barbara R. Leighty, Agency Clerk
Address of Record -
Gladys Perez, Esquire
Address of Record