07-000577 In Re: Petition To Establish The Timucuan Community Development District vs. *
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, May 25, 2007.


View Dockets  
Summary: The local public hearing was held on the petition to establish a community development district. The received evidence supports the petition.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8IN RE: PETITION TO ESTABLISH ) )

15THE TIMUCUAN COMMUNITY ) Case No. 07-0577

22DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT )

25REPORT TO THE FLORIDA LAND AND WATER ADJUDICATORY COMMISSION

34Pursuant to Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes, a

41local public hearing was conducted on April 19, 2007, before

51Charles A. Stampelos, an Administrative Law Judge of the

60Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH), at City Hall, St.

69James Committee Room B, 117 West Duval Street, in Jacksonville,

79Florida.

80The hearing was conducted for the purpose of taking

89testimony and public comments and receiving exhibits on the

98Petition of Timucuan-MLC, Inc. (Petitioner), to establish the

106Timucuan Community Development District (District). This Report

113of the public hearing and the hearing record is made for the

125consideration of the Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory

133Commission (Commission) in its determination whether to adopt a

142rule to establish the District.

147APPEARANCE

148For Petitioner: Jonathan T. Johnson, Esquire

154Hopping Green & Sams, P.A.

159123 South Calhoun Street

163Post Office Box 6526

167Tallahassee, Florida 32314

170STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES

174The issues to be addressed are whether the Petition to

184establish the District meets the factors set forth in Section

194190.005, Florida Statutes, and whether the hearing process has

203been conducted in accordance with the requirements of Section

212190.005, Florida Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code

219Chapter 42-1.

221PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

223On January 4, 2007, Petitioner filed its Petition to

232establish the District with the Secretary of the Commission.

241Petitioner provided a copy of the Petition and its attachments,

251along with the requisite filing fee, to the City of Jacksonville

262(City). A copy of the Petition, including its attachments, as

272amended and revised, was received into evidence as Petitioner's

281Composite Exhibit A.

284On January 31, 2007, the Clerk of the Commission certified

294that the Petition and supplemental information contained all

302required elements and forwarded the Petition to DOAH for the

312purpose of holding the local public hearing required under

321Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes.

325Petitioner published notice of the local public hearing in

334accordance with Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes.

340The land to be included within the proposed District is

350located entirely within the boundaries of the City. Section

359190.005(1)(c), Florida Statutes, provides that the county and

367the municipality containing all or a portion of the lands within

378the proposed District have the option to hold a public hearing

389within 45 days of the filing of a petition. The City opted not

402to hold a hearing.

406At the local public hearing held on April 19, 2007,

416Petitioner presented the testimony of Mitchell Montgomery,

423president of Montgomery Land Company, the sole shareholder of

432Petitioner; William B. Moriarty, an expert in civil engineering;

441Stephen J. Stewart, an expert in state and local comprehensive

451planning; and Darrin S. Mossing, an expert in economic analysis

461and special district government. Petitioner's Exhibits A

468through Q were received into evidence at the hearing. No

478members of the public or persons other than Petitioner's counsel

488and witnesses made comments during the public hearing.

496After the close of the public hearing, the record was left

507open for ten days for submittal of written comments from the

518public in support of or in opposition to the Petition, as

529allowed by Florida Administrative Code Rule 42-1.012. On

537April 30, 2007, Petitioner filed written supplemental testimony

545of Darrin Mossing with DOAH, along with an affidavit adopting

555Mr. Mossing's written supplemental testimony. Exhibit R. No

563written statements from the public were submitted to DOAH. On

573May 2, 2007, Petitioner filed a motion for leave to late-file

584correspondence along with correspondence received that day from

592the Northeast Florida Regional Planning Council (Planning

599Council) indicating that the application (Petition) appeared to

607be consistent with the proposed development plan included in the

617Development of Regional Impact (DRI) application. Exhibit S.

625Petitioner's motion for leave to late-file correspondence is

633granted.

634SUMMARY OF THE HEARING AND RECORD

640A summary of the evidence presented is outlined below using

650headings which are the factors to be considered by the

660Commission in making a determination whether to grant or deny

670the Petition. § 190.005(1)(e)1.-6., Fla. Stat.

676A. Whether all statements contained within the Petition

684have been found to be true and correct.

6921. Mr. Montgomery stated that he had reviewed the contents

702of the Petition and generally described the attachments to the

712Petition. Mr. Montgomery stated that the Petition and its

721attachments, as modified and admitted into evidence as Composite

730Exhibit A, are true and correct to the best of his knowledge.

7422. Mr. Montgomery stated that Petition Exhibits 1 through

7519 and 11 were prepared by him or under his supervision. Mr.

763Montgomery stated that the Petition and the Petition Exhibits

772are true and correct to the best of his knowledge.

7823. Mr. Montgomery stated that the names of the five

792persons designated to serve as the initial Board of Supervisors

802of the proposed District are: Maurice Randolph, Patsy Hite, Ken

812Lapointe, William Wright, and himself. According to Mr.

820Montgomery, each of these individuals is a citizen of the United

831States and resides in the State of Florida.

8394. Mr. Moriarty, an expert in civil engineering, stated

848that he had prepared or had others prepare under his supervision

859Petition Exhibits 1, 4, 5, 6, 8, as amended, and 9.

870Mr. Moriarty testified that those exhibits are true and correct.

8805. Mr. Mossing, an expert in the field of economic

890analysis and special district government, stated that he

898reviewed the Petition and the Petition Exhibits. Mr. Mossing

907stated that his firm prepared Exhibit 10 to the Petition, the

918Statement of Estimated Regulatory Costs (SERC), as amended, and

927that Exhibit 10, as amended, was true and correct to the best of

940his knowledge.

9426. The evidence indicates that the statements contained

950within the Petition and its applicable exhibits, as modified,

959are true and correct. No statement within the Petition or its

970attachments was disputed.

973B. Whether the establishment of the District is

981inconsistent with any applicable element or

987portion of the State Comprehensive Plan or of the

996effective local government comprehensive plan.

10017. Mr. Montgomery testified that the property within the

1010proposed District is located within the proposed Timucuan DRI.

1019Several other entities owing property within the proposed DRI

1028have filed petitions to establish community development

1035districts (CDD) over that property. These include the (1)

1044Timucuan South CDD, (2) Timucuan Preserve CDD, and (3) Braddock

1054CDD.

10558. Mr. Stewart, an expert in the field of state and local

1067comprehensive planning, explained that the DRI is in the second

1077sufficiency phase and is expected to be approved in early June

10882007, and prior to final action by the Commission to consider

1099the establishment of the proposed District.

11059. Mr. Stewart reviewed from a planning perspective

1113applicable portions of the State Comprehensive Plan, Chapter

1121187, Florida Statutes, which relate to the establishment of a

1131CDD. He stated that there are three subjects of the State

1142Comprehensive Plan that directly apply to the establishment of

1151the proposed District, as well as the policies supporting those

1161subjects.

116210. According to Mr. Stewart, Subject 15, "Land Use,"

1171recognizes the importance of enhancing the quality of life in

1181Florida by ensuring that future development is located in areas

1191that have the fiscal ability and service capacity to accommodate

1201growth. Mr. Stewart testified that the proposed District will

1210have the fiscal ability to provide services and facilities to

1220the population in the designated growth area and help provide

1230infrastructure in an area which can accommodate development

1238within the area in a fiscally responsible manner.

124611. According to Mr. Stewart, Subject 17, "Public

1254Facilities," provides guidance to plan for and finance new

1263facilities to serve residents in a timely, orderly and efficient

1273manner. Mr. Stewart testified that the proposed District will

1282ensure that the residents receiving the benefits of new

1291infrastructure pay for that infrastructure and that the District

1300will be able to implement innovative, but fiscally sound and

1310cost-effective techniques for financing public facilities.

131612. According to Mr. Stewart, Subject 25, "Plan

1324Implementation," requires that systematic planning be

1330incorporated into all levels of government, with particular

1338emphasis on improving intergovernmental coordination and

1344maximizing citizen involvement. Mr. Stewart testified that the

1352proposed District is consistent with this element of the State

1362Comprehensive Plan because the proposed District will have the

1371ability to finance, construct, operate, maintain, and own the

1380proposed services and facilities, though it will be subject to

1390the local government comprehensive plan and land development

1398regulations. Additionally, Mr. Stewart testified that the

1405proposed District will be governed by a Board of Supervisors,

1415whose meetings are publicly advertised and open to the public.

142513. Mr. Mossing stated that from an economic perspective,

1434four subject areas of the State Comprehensive Plan are

1443particularly relevant: Subject 15, "Land Use"; Subject 17,

"1451Public Facilities"; and Subject 20, "Governmental Efficiency";

1458and Subject 25, "Plan Implementation."

146314. He echoed the opinion of Mr. Stewart that, with regard

1474to Subject 15, "Land Use," the proposed District can accomplish

1484the State land use goal of guiding development to areas which

1495have the service capacity to accommodate growth.

150215. Mr. Mossing stated that Subject 17, "Public

1510Facilities," aims to protect the substantial investments and

1518public facilities that already exist and plan for future

1527facilities to serve residents in a timely, orderly, and

1536efficient manner. According to Mr. Mossing, the proposed

1544District will further Subject 17's goals and policies.

155216. Mr. Mossing stated that Subject 20, "Governmental

1560Efficiency," directs Florida governments to economically and

1567efficiently provide the amount and quality of services required

1576by the public. Mr. Mossing further stated that consistent with

1586Subject 20, the proposed District will: 1) cooperate with other

1596levels of Florida government; 2) be established under uniform

1605general law standards as specified in Chapter 190, Florida

1614Statutes; 3) be professionally managed, financed, and governed

1622by those whose property directly receives the benefits; 4) not

1632burden the general taxpayer with costs for services or

1641facilities inside the proposed District; and 5) plan and

1650implement cost efficient solutions for the required public

1658infrastructure and assure delivery of selected services to

1666residents.

166717. Mr. Mossing testified that Subject 25, "Plan

1675Implementation," calls for systematic planning capabilities to

1682be integrated into all levels of government throughout the

1691state, with particular emphasis on improving intergovernmental

1698coordination and maximizing citizen involvement. According to

1705Mr. Mossing, the proposed District is consistent with this

1714element of the State Comprehensive Plan.

172018. Mr. Stewart testified that the establishment of the

1729proposed District is not inconsistent with any applicable

1737element or portion of the City of Jacksonville 2010

1746Comprehensive Plan (Local Comprehensive Plan). According to

1753Mr. Stewart, mechanisms such as interlocal agreements will be

1762available to ensure that the proposed District and the City work

1773together and coordinate the construction, maintenance and

1780management of improvements. Mr. Stewart further stated that the

1789proposed District would provide the required infrastructure

1796within its boundaries without reducing the fiscal resources of

1805the City or decreasing the City's bonding limits and that those

1816residents benefited by the infrastructure would pay for it

1825through special assessments. This is consistent with the North

1834Jacksonville Shared Vision and Master Plan. Mr. Montgomery also

1843testified that the establishment of the proposed District will

1852facilitate the funding and construction of Braddock Parkway, a

1861road of critical importance that is anticipated by the North

1871Jacksonville Shared Vision and Master Plan. Finally, Mr.

1879Stewart testified that the proposed District will provide needed

1888public facilities in an efficient and cost-effective manner that

1897ensures a strong cost-to-benefit ratio. In completing the

1905above-referenced actions, the proposed District furthers Goal 1,

1913Policy 1.2.2, and Policy 1.2.7, of the City's Local

1922Comprehensive Plan.

192419. The Department of Community Affairs (Department)

1931reviewed the Petition for consistency with the State

1939Comprehensive Plan and the City's Local Comprehensive Plan. In

1948the letter dated February 13, 2007, the Department stated that

1958the proposed District is inconsistent with the provisions of

1967Section 163, Part II, Florida Statutes, until the proposed DRI

1977and associated land use change are approved and in effect. The

1988Department recommended that final action on the proposed

1996District be deferred until the DRI project and the associated

2006land use change are approved and become effective. The

2015Department did not allege any inconsistency with any local or

2025state comprehensive plan.

202820. Mr. Stewart testified that he does not agree with the

2039recommendation of the Department because the Department has not

2048concluded that establishment of the proposed District would be

2057inconsistent with either the State Comprehensive Plan or the

2066City's Local Comprehensive Plan, which is the statutory factor

2075in Section 190.005, Florida Statutes.

208021. Mr. Stewart testified that the status of the DRI does

2091not affect his opinion as to whether the establishment of the

2102proposed District is inconsistent with any portion or element of

2112the State Comprehensive Plan or the City's Local Comprehensive

2121Plan. Instead, Mr. Stewart stated that in determining whether

2130to grant a petition for the establishment of the proposed

2140District, one of the statutory factors in Section 190.005(1)(e),

2149Florida Statutes, requires that the Commission consider whether

2157the establishment of the proposed District is inconsistent with

2166any applicable element or portion of the State Comprehensive

2175Plan or the City's Local Comprehensive Plan. Mr. Stewart

2184testified that this is a much narrower question than whether the

2195underlying development plan for lands to be served by the

2205proposed District is consistent with Section 163, Part II,

2214Florida Statutes.

221622. Section 190.002(2)(d), Florida Statutes, states that

"2223any matter concerning permitting or planning of the development

2232is not material or relevant" to the process of establishing a

2243community development district. The decision of the Commission

2251may be "based only on factors material to managing and financing

2262the service-delivery function" of the proposed District.

226923. Section 190.002(3), Florida Statutes, states that the

2277establishment of a CDD is not a development order within the

2288meaning of Chapter 380, Florida Statutes, which in this case

2298means that the lands to be served by the proposed District will

2310be governed by all applicable planning and permitting laws,

2319rules, regulations, and policies of the State and the City.

2329Thus, Mr. Stewart testified that the establishment of the

2338proposed District will have no impact upon whether the DRI is

2349approved, and any development activity of the proposed District

2358will be subject to the planning and permitting rules,

2367regulations, and policies of the State and the City. If no DRI

2379is approved within five years, the district will be dissolved as

2390a matter of law. § 190.046(7), Fla. Stat.

239824. In his supplemental written testimony, Mr. Mossing

2406identified several community development districts and an

2413independent special district that have been established prior to

2422the completion of a DRI or related entitlement proceeding.

2431Exhibit R. One example provided by Mr. Mossing is the

2441establishment of the Timucuan South Community Development

2448District, which is located within the same proposed DRI and was

2459established by the City on March 13, 2007. Establishment of the

2470Timucuan South CDD prior to the completion of the DRI process

2481for the underlying land within the DRI is evidence that the City

2493has determined that the establishment of that district was not

2503inconsistent with the State Comprehensive Plan or the City's

2512Local Comprehensive Plan. Further, in Exhibit 3 to the City's

2522Ordinance Establishing the Timucuan South CDD, the City's

2530Planning and Development Department report to the City Council

2539regarding the Timucuan South CDD, contains that department's

2547conclusion that the establishment of the CDD would be consistent

2557with any applicable element or portion of the State

2566Comprehensive Plan or of the City's Local Comprehensive Plan.

257525. Mr. Mossing cited the Westchester Community

2582Development District No. 1 as another example. It was

2591established by St. Lucie County in 2001, well in advance of the

2603approval of the Westchester DRI in 2003, and the amendments to

2614the local comprehensive plan that were necessary to effectuate

2623the development plan for those lands. Mr. Mossing further

2632stated that St. Lucie County had determined that establishing

2641that district prior to amendment of the local comprehensive plan

2651and in advance of the DRI approvals and changes would not result

2663in an inconsistency with the State Comprehensive Plan or the

2673Local Comprehensive Plan.

267626. Mr. Mossing also stated that the Commission has

2685established a CDD in advance of the receipt of DRI approvals.

2696In 2004, the Commission established the Coastal Lake CDD. In

2706that instance, though the Planned Unit Development approval had

2715been received for the land within that proposed district, DRI

2725approval for the Watersound DRI had not been completed when the

2736district was established.

273927. Mr. Mossing also cited the Lakewood Ranch Stewardship

2748District, an independent special district that was established

2756recently by the Legislature in the Chapter 2005-338, Laws of

2766Florida. The district was established pursuant to Chapter 189,

2775Florida Statutes, for the financing of infrastructure, and

2783Section 189.404(2)(e)4., Florida Statutes, required that each

2790local government determine that the establishment of the

2798District is consistent with the applicable local comprehensive

2806plan. Both local jurisdictions so determined and supported

2814establishment of the district.

281828. On May 2, 2007, Petitioner filed with DOAH a motion

2829for leave to late-file correspondence consisting of an

2837electronic mail message from the Planning Council to the

2846Commission that was received by the Commission on May 1, 2007,

2857and which the Commission forwarded to Petitioner on May 2, 2007.

286829. In the electronic correspondence, Ed Lehman, the

2876Planning Council's Director of Planning and Development, stated

2884that the application (Petition) appeared to be consistent with

2893the proposed development plan included in the proposed DRI

2902application. Exhibit S. Mr. Lehman also emphasized that

2910construction of Braddock Parkway, an improvement to be

2918constructed in part by the proposed District, is of major

2928importance to the City and the region. This is consistent with

2939the critical nature of the improvement as noted in the North

2950Jacksonville Shared Vision and Master Plan.

295630. The evidence indicates that the proposed District will

2965not be inconsistent with any applicable element or portion of

2975the State Comprehensive Plan or the City's Local Comprehensive

2984Plan. The City has already found this to be the case for the

2997already established Timucuan South CDD. The evidence indicates

3005that establishment of CDDs or other special districts prior to

3015the implementation of a development of regional impact, while

3024not apparently the norm, is not violative of Section 190.005,

3034Florida Statutes. The evidence indicates that establishment of

3042the proposed District is not inconsistent with any applicable

3051element or portion of the State Comprehensive Plan or of any

3062effective local government comprehensive plan.

3067C. Whether the area of land within the proposed

3076District is of sufficient size, is sufficiently

3083compact, and is sufficiently contiguous to be

3090developable as one functional interrelated

3095community.

309631. Testimony on this factor was provided by Mr. Moriarty,

3106Mr. Stewart, and Mr. Mossing. According to Mr. Mossing, the

3116proposed District is of sufficient size and compactness and is

3126sufficiently contiguous to be developable as one functional,

3134interrelated community. Mr. Mossing further testified that the

3142proposed District will operate as one functionally interrelated

3150community.

315132. According to Mr. Moriarty, the proposed District is of

3161sufficient size, compactness and contiguity to be developed as a

3171functional interrelated community. Mr. Moriarty further stated

3178that the establishment of a CDD is a good fit for the lands

3191within the proposed District. Mr. Moriarty explained that the

3200specific design of the community allows infrastructure to be

3209provided in a cost effective manner.

321533. Mr. Stewart stated that the land within the proposed

3225District is of sufficient size for the proposed District to

3235deliver infrastructure systems and facilities and function as

3243one functionally interrelated community. Mr. Stewart explained

3250that the facilities to be provided by the proposed District

3260include roads, wetlands mitigation, parks, community recreation

3267and amenity areas, and other neighborhood infrastructure, which

3275are all designed to function as one unified and comprehensive

3285system of improvements.

328834. Mr. Mossing testified that the proposed District

3296covers approximately 2,082.64 acres of land, and the

3305configuration of the land within the district is both compact

3315and contiguous. Mr. Mossing concluded that the proposed

3323District is of sufficient size, sufficient compactness, and

3331sufficient contiguity to be developable as a functional

3339interrelated community.

334135. The evidence indicates that the land to be included in

3352the proposed District is of sufficient size, is sufficiently

3361compact, and is sufficiently contiguous to be developed as a

3371single functionally interrelated community.

3375D. Whether the proposed District is the best alternative

3384available for delivering community development services

3390and facilities to the area that will be served by the

3401District.

340236. Mr. Mossing testified that establishing the proposed

3410District is the best way to assure that growth within the area

3422encompassed by the District pays for itself. He concluded that

3432the proposed District is the best alternative available for

3441providing the proposed community development services and

3448facilities to the area to be served.

345537. Mr. Mossing identified two alternatives to the

3463establishment of the proposed District: The planned facilities

3471and services could be provided by the City, or the facilities

3482and services could be provided by a developer and/or a

3492homeowners' association (HOA). Mr. Mossing stated that the City

3501must provide facilities and services at sustained levels to a

3511larger geographical area, which places a heavy management

3519delivery load on its staff. Mr. Mossing testified that the use

3530of a CDD allows the City to avoid an increase in the time, money

3544and manpower that would be required to effectively provide

3553facilities and services to the new development. Mr. Mossing

3562further explained that an HOA and/or a developer is not the best

3574alternative to provide necessary facilities and services as

3582neither is able to function as a stable provider of services and

3594facilities over an extended period of time, qualifies as a lower

3605cost source of financing, or has the statutory oversight

3614mechanisms that are imposed on a community development district.

3623Finally, "[a]ll things being equal," the St. Johns River Water

3633Management District prefers CDDs over HOAs as operating

3641entities.

364238. Mr. Mossing testified that the proposed District will

3651construct certain public infrastructure and community facilities

3658that will be needed by the property owners and residents of the

3670proposed District and will allow the community development

3678process to take care of its own needs by restricting costs to

3690those who benefit from the services provided. Mr. Mossing

3699stated that the use of non-ad valorem and maintenance

3708assessments or user fees ensures that the property receiving the

3718benefit is the same property that pays for it. Non-ad valorem

3729or special assessments on the property within the proposed

3738District will be used to repay any debt incurred, and operation

3749and maintenance expenses will be paid through maintenance

3757assessments. Mr. Mossing testified that although an HOA could

3766provide for the facilities planned for the proposed District, it

3776would not have the ability to finance the facilities, and the

3787developer would not be able to provide long-term maintenance of

3797any facilities other than through an HOA. Accordingly, Mr.

3806Mossing stated that that there are no effective alternatives to

3816provide for such financing structures, and the proposed District

3825is the best alternative because establishment of the proposed

3834District would result in the lowest cost to landowners and to

3845homeowners as compared to other alternatives.

385139. Mr. Mossing stated that the proposed District would be

3861governed by its own Board of Supervisors and managed by those

3872whose purpose it is to provide the proposed District long-term

3882financing options for the facilities. The long-term financing

3890capabilities of a CDD extend to the operation and maintenance of

3901the facilities owned by the CDD.

390740. Mr. Stewart testified that from a planning

3915perspective, the proposed District is the best alternative to

3924provide the proposed community development services and

3931facilities to the 2,082.64 acres proposed to be included within

3942the proposed District. This is in part because only a CDD

3953allows for the independent financing, administration, operation,

3960and maintenance of the land within the District and allows

3970District property owners to completely control the District

3978board and, therefore, the timing and extent of infrastructure

3987development.

398841. Mr. Montgomery testified that there are three

3996development entities that are cooperating in the DRI process,

4005and that they are cooperating in order to most effectively

4015proceed through the process and ultimately fund the Braddock

4024Parkway improvement which runs by or though each of their

4034properties. He stated that Braddock Parkway is a road of

4044regional significance that is intended to connect U.S. 1 and

4054Interstate 95, serving as a major transportation corridor and

4063hurricane evacuation route for the North Jacksonville area.

4071Mr. Montgomery testified that the road is of critical importance

4081to the City and is anticipated by the North Jacksonville Shared

4092Vision and Master Plan. Each developer is contemplating the

4101development of three or more distinct communities, each with

4110their own identity and development character that will provide

4119residents with their own community and an entity capable of

4129sustaining that community in perpetuity. Mr. Montgomery stated

4137that all the districts are included in the same DRI due to the

4150common improvements, such as Braddock Parkway, and that such

4159inclusion is not indicative of a common development identity.

416842. Mr. Mossing testified that the use of multiple CDDs in

4179one DRI is a common practice. He opined that the use of

4191multiple CDDs within one DRI is the best alternative for

4201delivering community services and facilities to the area to be

4211served by the proposed District. Mr. Mossing testified that

4220multiple districts will alleviate the burden on the City of

4230providing infrastructure and services to the entire DRI. He

4239stated that the multiple CDDs can work together through

4248interlocal agreements to provide facilities to benefit the lands

4257within the DRI, yet they will also have the ability to restrict

4269neighborhood or local improvement costs to those who are

4278directly benefiting from those improvements. Mr. Mossing

4285testified that the CDDs will be able to work together to achieve

4297shared infrastructure improvements, but that multiple CDDs are

4305better for the large DRI than a single district. Aggregating

4315the districts would fail to fulfill the needs of each community

4326to develop its own identity and sense of community. The four

4337communities are not being developed or marketed as one

4346community, and they are not planned with any functional

4355relationship beyond the sharing of costs associated with the

4364master shared improvements.

436743. The evidence indicates that the proposed District is

4376the best alternative available for delivering community

4383development services and facilities to the area that will be

4393served by the District.

4397E. Whether the community development services and

4404facilities of the proposed District will be incompatible

4412with the capacity and uses of existing local and

4421regional community development services and facilities.

442744. Mr. Mossing, Mr. Moriarty, and Mr. Stewart provided

4436testimony on this issue. Each witness's testimony supported Mr.

4445Moriarty's conclusion that none of the proposed services or

4454facilities currently in existence or being provided by another

4463entity or unit of government. Mr. Moriarty further concluded

4472that the services and facilities to be provided by the proposed

4483District will not be incompatible with the capacities and uses

4493of existing local and regional community development facilities

4501and services.

450345. The evidence indicates that the community development

4511services and facilities of the proposed District will not be

4521incompatible with the capacity and uses of existing local and

4531regional community development services and facilities.

4537F. Whether the area that will be served by the proposed

4548District is amenable to separate special-district

4554government.

455546. Two criteria are needed to evaluate a land area as

4566amenable to separate special district government: 1) whether

4574the land area is of sufficient size, sufficient compactness and

4584sufficiently contiguous to be the basis for a functional

4593interrelated community; and 2) does the land area have a need

4604for the facilities and services.

460947. With respect to the first criterion, as stated

4618previously, from the perspectives of planning, economics,

4625engineering, and special-district management, the area of land

4633to be included in the proposed District is of sufficient size,

4644is sufficiently compact, and is sufficiently contiguous to be

4653developed as a functionally interrelated community. Regarding

4660the second criterion, Mr. Stewart stated that the lands within

4670the proposed District have sufficient infrastructure needs to

4678warrant a separate special district government.

468448. The evidence indicates that the proposed District is

4693amenable to separate special-district government.

4698G. Other requirements imposed by statute or rule.

470649. The Clerk of the Commission certified that the

4715Petition contains all the information required by Section

4723190.005(1)(a), Florida Statutes, and the evidence presented at

4731the local public hearing indicates that the Petition contains

4740all required information.

474350. Section 190.005(1)(a), Florida Statutes, requires the

4750Petition to include a SERC in accordance with the requirements

4760of Section 120.541, Florida Statutes. The SERC in the Petition

4770contains an estimate of the costs and benefits to all persons

4781directly affected by the proposed rule to establish the proposed

4791District--the State of Florida and its citizens, the City and

4801its citizens, and future landowners within the proposed

4809District.

481051. Beyond administrative costs related to rule adoption,

4818the State and its citizens will only incur minimal costs from

4829establishing the proposed District. These costs are related to

4838the incremental costs to various agencies of reviewing one

4847additional local government report. Any debt obligations

4854incurred by the proposed District to construct its

4862infrastructure, or for any other reason, are not debts of the

4873State of Florida or any unit of local government.

488252. Administrative costs incurred by the City related to

4891rule adoption should be minimal and are offset by the required

4902filing fee of $15,000 paid to the City.

491153. Landowners within the proposed District will pay non-

4920ad valorem or special assessments for the District's facilities.

4929Benefits to landowners in the area within the proposed District

4939will include a higher level of public services and amenities

4949than might otherwise be available, completion of District-

4957sponsored improvements to the area on a timely basis, and

4967greater control over community development services and

4974facilities within the area.

497854. Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes, requires the

4985Petitioner to publish notice of the local public hearing in a

4996newspaper of general circulation in Duval County for four

5005consecutive weeks prior to the hearing. The notice was

5014published in the Florida Times-Union , a newspaper of general

5023paid circulation in Duval County, on March 22, March 29, April

50345, and April 12, 2007, which met the criteria in Section

5045190.005, Florida Statutes. A notice of the local public hearing

5055was also published in the Florida Administrative Weekly on March

506530, 2007.

5067H. Local Government Support for Establishment

507355. Pursuant to the requirements of Section 190.005(1)(b),

5081Florida Statutes, Petitioner filed a copy of the Petition and

5091the $15,000 filing fee with the City prior to filing the

5103Petition with the Commission.

510756. The City did not hold a public hearing on the

5118establishment of the proposed District as permitted by Section

5127190.005(1)(c), Florida Statutes.

5130I. Public comment regarding the establishment of the

5138proposed District.

514057. No members of the public commented during the public

5150hearing.

5151APPLICABLE LAW

515358. This proceeding is governed by Chapter 190, Florida

5162Statutes, which establishes an exclusive and uniform method for

5171the establishment of a CDD with a size of 1,000 acres or more,

5185and the rules of the Commission.

519159. The Petition contained all the information required by

5200Section 190.005(1), Florida Statutes, and the City was paid the

5210required filing fee.

521360. The local public hearing was properly noticed by

5222newspaper publications in Duval County as required by Section

5231190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes.

523461. The required local public hearing was held and

5243affected units of general-purpose local government and the

5251general public were afforded an opportunity to comment on the

5261proposed District as required by Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida

5269Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code Rule 42-1.012.

527662. The Petition contains a SERC in accordance with the

5286requirements of Section 120.541, Florida Statutes.

529263. All portions of the Petition and other submittals have

5302been completed and filed as required by law.

531064. Petitioner demonstrated that the Petition favorably

5317addresses all the factors set forth in Section 190.005(1)(e),

5326Florida Statutes.

5328CONCLUSION

5329Section 190.005(1)(e), Florida Statutes, states that the

5336Commission "shall consider the entire record of the local

5345hearing, the transcript of the hearing, resolutions adopted by

5354local general-purpose governments," and the factors listed in

5362that paragraph. Based on the record evidence, as corrected and

5372supplemented, the Petition meets all statutory requirements, and

5380there appears no reason not to grant the Petition to establish

5391by rule the proposed Timucuan Community Development District.

5399DONE AND ENTERED this 25th day of May, 2007, in

5409Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

5413S

5414CHARLES A. STAMPELOS

5417Administrative Law Judge

5420Division of Administrative Hearings

5424The DeSoto Building

54271230 Apalachee Parkway

5430Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060

5433(850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675

5437Fax Filing (850) 921-6847

5441www.doah.state.fl.us

5442Filed with the Clerk of the

5448Division of Administrative Hearings

5452this 25th day of May, 2007.

5458COPIES FURNISHED :

5461Jerry McDaniel, Director

5464Office of the Governor

5468The Capitol, Room 1802

5472Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1001

5475Barbara Leighty, Clerk

5478Growth Management and Strategic

5482Planning

5483The Capitol, Room 1802

5487Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0001

5490Paul Huck, General Counsel

5494Office of the Governer

5498The Capitol, Suite 209

5502Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1001

5505Shaw Stiller, General Counsel

5509Department of Community Affairs

55132555 Shumard Oak Boulevard

5517Suite 325

5519Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2160

5522Gladys Perez, Esquire

5525Executive Office of the Governor

5530Room 209

5532The Capitol

5534Tallahassee, Florida 32399

5537Jonathan T. Johnson, Esquire

5541Hopping, Green, & Sams, P.A.

5546Post Office Box 6526

5550Tallahassee, Florida 32314-6526

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 05/25/2007
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 05/25/2007
Proceedings: Report to the Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission (hearing held April 19, 2007). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 05/25/2007
Proceedings: Report to the Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
Date: 05/15/2007
Proceedings: Transcript filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/15/2007
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Filing Hearing Transcript filed.
Date: 05/15/2007
Proceedings: Transcript filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/15/2007
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Filing Proposed Report of Findings and Conclusions filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/15/2007
Proceedings: Proposed Report of Findings and Conclusions filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/03/2007
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Stampelos from J. Fowler regarding copy of Exhibit A filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/02/2007
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Motion for Leave to Late File Correspondence filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/30/2007
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Filing Supplemental Testimony filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/20/2007
Proceedings: Order (Petitioner may file a proposed report with DOAH within 15 days after April 30, 2007).
Date: 04/20/2007
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Exhibits (exhibits not available for viewing) filed.
Date: 04/19/2007
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 04/16/2007
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Filing Direct Testimony filed.
Date: 04/10/2007
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Pre-Hearing Conference Held.
PDF:
Date: 02/21/2007
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for April 19, 2007; 9:30 a.m.; Jacksonville, FL).
PDF:
Date: 02/12/2007
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Johnston from J. Johnson requesting a consolidated hearing on various dates filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/05/2007
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 02/02/2007
Proceedings: Letter to B. Leighty from J. Johnson regarding enclosed revised Petition exhibit 8 filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/02/2007
Proceedings: Petition to Establish the Timucuan Community Development District filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/02/2007
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
CHARLES A. STAMPELOS
Date Filed:
02/02/2007
Date Assignment:
04/04/2007
Last Docket Entry:
05/25/2007
Location:
Jacksonville, Florida
District:
Northern
Agency:
Office of the Governor
 

Counsels

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Related Florida Statute(s) (4):

Related Florida Rule(s) (1):