13-000439F
Florida Department Of Highway Safety And Motor Vehicles vs.
Morphotrust Usa
Status: Closed
DOAH Final Order on Monday, March 25, 2013.
DOAH Final Order on Monday, March 25, 2013.
1Case No. 13-0440F
4Case No. 13-0439F
7STATE OF FLORIDA
10DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS FINAL ORDER
16SOLUTIONS THRU SOFTWARE, INC. Petitioner,
21FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAY ) )
27SAFETY AND MOTOR VEHICLES, vs. )
33)
34MORPHOTRUST USA, Petitioner, )
38vs. )
40Respondent. )
42MORPHOTRUST USA, )
45)
46Respondent. )
48)
49) ) )
52)
53)
54)
55)
56)
57)
58)
59This is a proceeding pursuant to sections 57.105,
67120.595(1)(b), and 120.569(2)(e), Florida Statutes (2012), 1/
74pending before Linzie F. Bogan, Administrative Law Judge,
82Division of Administrative Hearings, wherein the parties hereto
90each claim entitlement to attorney's fees and costs. The final
100hearing on the motions was held on March 8, 2013, in Tallahassee,
112Florida.
113APPEARANCES
114For Petitioner Florida Department of Highway
120Safety and Motor Vehicles:
124Douglas Sunshine, Esquire
127Department of Highway Safety
131and Motor Vehicles
134Neil Kirkman Building, Room A-432
1392900 Apalachee Parkway
142Tallahassee, Florida 32399
145For Petitioner Solutions Thru Software, Inc:
151Maria Elena Abate, Esquire
155Colodny, Fass, Talenfeld,
158Karlinsky, Abate and Webb, P.A.
16323rd Floor
165100 Southeast 3rd Avenue
169Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33394
173For Respondent MorphoTrust USA:
177J. Stephen Menton, Esquire
181Rutledge, Ecenia and Purnell, P.A.
186119 South Monroe Street, Suite 202
192Post Office Box 551
196Tallahassee, Florida 32301
199STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES
2031) Whether, pursuant to sections 57.105 and 120.595(1)(b),
211the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
220(Department) is entitled to an assessment of attorney's fees and
230costs against Morphotrust USA (Morphotrust) resulting from
237Morphotrust's unsuccessful bid protest.
2412) Whether, pursuant to sections 57.105 and 120.569(2)(e),
249Solutions Thru Software, Inc. (STS), is entitled to an assessment
259of attorney's fees and costs against Morphotrust resulting from
268Morphotrust's unsuccessful bid protest.
2723) Whether, pursuant to 120.569(2)(e), Morphotrust is
279entitled to an assessment of attorney's fees against the
288Department and STS resulting from their pursuit of attorney's
297fees and costs against Morphotrust.
302PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
304The parties in the instant proceeding were litigants in the
314case of Morphotrust USA v. Department of Highway Safety and Motor
325Vehicles and Solutions thru Software, Inc. , Case No. 12-2917BID
334(Bid Protest). STS intervened in the Bid Protest proceeding.
343The instant matter is before the undersigned on motions by the
354Department and STS 2/ for an award of attorney's fees and costs
366pursuant to sections 57.105, 3/ 120.595(1)(b) and 120.569(2)(e).
374The final hearing in the Bid Protest proceeding was held by
385the undersigned on October 10, 11, 16 and 17, 2012, before the
397Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH). On October 24, 2012,
406STS filed a motion seeking attorney's fees and costs against
416Morphotrust. On October 29, 2012, the Department filed its
425motion for attorney's fees and costs against Morphotrust. STS
434claims entitlement to attorney's fees and costs pursuant to
443sections 57.105 and 120.569(2)(e). The Department claims
450entitlement to attorney's fees and costs pursuant to sections
45957.105 and 120.595(1)(b). Morphotrust seeks, pursuant to section
467120.569(2)(e), attorney's fees against the Department and STS for
476having to defend against the claims for attorney's fees and costs
487filed against the company by the Department and STS.
496On December 7, 2012, a Recommended Order was issued by the
507undersigned in the Bid Protest proceeding. On January 7, 2013,
517the Department issued its Final Order in the Bid Protest
527proceeding and adopted, in toto, therein the Findings of Fact and
538Conclusions of Law contained in the Recommended Order. On
547January 25, 2013, the Department and STS renewed with DOAH their
558respective motions for attorney's fees and costs. Morphotrust,
566in response to the motions, contends that DOAH lacks jurisdiction
576in the instant matter because the Bid Protest proceeding "is now
587closed as a result of the entry of a Final Order" and the issue
601of attorney's fees and costs was not addressed in the Final Order
613issued in the Bid Protest proceeding.
619FINDINGS OF FACT
622The Department and STS rely upon the Findings of Fact as
633determined in the Bid Protest proceeding as the basis for their
644respective motions for attorney's fees and costs in the instant
654proceeding. Accordingly, the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
663Law from the Bid Protest proceeding are incorporated herein by
673reference.
674CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
677I. Jurisdiction
6791. In the underlying Bid Protest proceeding, DOAH possessed
688recommended order authority with respect to the merits of the bid
699challenge. In instances where DOAH has recommended order
707authority, an agency, pursuant to section 120.57(1)(l), may
715reject or modify Findings of Fact if, after review of the entire
727record, the agency determines that the Findings of Fact "were not
738based upon competent substantial evidence or that the proceedings
747on which the findings were based did not comply with essential
758requirements of law." Because the respective motions for
766attorney's fees and costs are predicated on factual underpinnings
775that, at the time of issuance of the recommended order could have
787been rejected or modified by the Department in its final order,
798the undersigned believed it more prudent to reserve jurisdiction
807and consider issues related to attorney's fees and costs apart
817from the primary proceeding. 4/ Proceeding in this manner was
827further necessitated by the fact that prior to January 7, 2013,
838it was not yet possible to identify the "prevailing party" as
849required and contemplated by sections 57.105(1), 120.595(1)(b)
856and 120.569(2)(e).
8582. It is well established that "[o]nce an appeal is taken,
869the appellate court's jurisdiction is exclusive, and the trial
878court no longer has jurisdiction to adjudicate any matter except
888attorney's fees and costs." Schultz v. Time Warner Entm't Co. ,
898906 So. 2d 297, 299 (Fla. 5th DCA 2005)(citing Emerald Coast
909Commc'ns, Inc. v. Carter , 780 So. 2d 968, 969 (Fla. 1st DCA
9212001)); and Roberts v. Askew , 260 So. 2d 492 (Fla. 1972)("costs
933may be adjudicated after final judgment, after the expiration of
943the appeal period, during the pendency of an appeal, and even
954after the appeal has been concluded."). The Supreme Court has
965also held that "proof of attorneys' fees[,] whether such fees are
977provided by statute . . . or by contract[,] may be presented [to
991the trial court] for the first time after final judgment pursuant
1002to a motion for attorney's fees . . . ." Cheek v. McGowan Elec.
1016Supply Co. , 511 So. 2d 977, 979 (Fla. 1987). "The rationale
1027behind these decisions is that an award of attorneys' fees or
1038costs is ancillary to, and does not interfere with, the subject
1049matter of the appeal and, thus, is incidental to the main
1060adjudication." McGurn v. Scott , 596 So. 2d 1042, 1043-44 (Fla.
10701992), overruled in part , Westgate Miami Beach, LTD. v. Newport
1080Operating Corp. , 55 So. 3d 567 (Fla. 2010)(in Westgate , the court
1091retreated from that portion of McGurn dealing with prejudgment
1100interest).
11013. Turning to the instant proceeding, the Recommended Order
1110issued in the Bid Proceeding, and subsequently adopted by the
1120Department in its Final Order, unequivocally acknowledges that
1128motions for attorney's fees and costs had been filed and that
1139matters related thereto would be addressed following the entry of
1149the Department's final order. This pronouncement by the
1157undersigned was a clear indication that labor had not ended with
1168respect to the issue of attorney's fees and costs. The
1178undersigned's general reservation of jurisdiction in the
1185Recommended Order, and the Department's adoption thereof, are
1193sufficient to provide DOAH with continuing jurisdiction to
1201consider issues related to the unresolved claims for attorney's
1210fees and costs. 5/ Accordingly, DOAH possesses jurisdiction over
1219the parties and the subject matter of this proceeding.
1228II. Attorney's Fees and Costs
1233A. Section 57.105
12364. Section 57.105 provides in part as follows:
1244(1) Upon the court's initiative or motion
1251of any party, the court shall award a
1259reasonable attorney's fee, including
1263prejudgment interest, to be paid to the
1270prevailing party in equal amounts by the
1277losing party and the losing party's attorney
1284on any claim or defense at any time during a
1294civil proceeding or action in which the
1301court finds that the losing party or the
1309losing party's attorney knew or should have
1316known that a claim or defense when initially
1324presented to the court or at any time before
1333trial:
1334(a) Was not supported by the material facts
1342necessary to establish the claim or defense;
1349or
1350(b) Would not be supported by the
1357application of then-existing law to those
1363material facts.
1365* * *
1368(4) A motion by a party seeking sanctions
1376under this section must be served but may
1384not be filed with or presented to the court
1393unless, within 21 days after service of the
1401motion, the challenged paper, claim,
1406defense, contention, allegation, or denial
1411is not withdrawn or appropriately corrected.
1417(5) In administrative proceedings under
1422chapter 120, an administrative law judge
1428shall award a reasonable attorney's fee and
1435damages to be paid to the prevailing party
1443in equal amounts by the losing party and a
1452losing party's attorney or qualified
1457representative in the same manner and upon
1464the same basis as provided in subsections
1471(1)-(4). Such award shall be a final order
1479subject to judicial review pursuant to
1485s. 120.68. If the losing party is an agency
1494as defined in s. 120.52(1), the award to the
1503prevailing party shall be against and paid
1510by the agency. A voluntary dismissal by a
1518nonprevailing party does not divest the
1524administrative law judge of jurisdiction to
1530make the award described in this
1536subsection. . . .
15405. "The purpose of section 57.105 is to discourage baseless
1550claims, stonewall defenses and sham appeals in civil litigation
1559by placing a price tag through attorney's fees awards on losing
1570parties who engage in these activities." Vasquez v. Provincial
1579South, Inc. , 795 So. 2d 216, 218 (Fla. 4th DCA 2001)(citing
1590Whitten v. Progressive Cas. Ins. Co. , 410 So. 2d 501 (Fla.
16011982)). Section 57.105 "must be applied carefully to ensure that
1611it serves the purpose for which it was intended, which was to
1623deter frivolous pleadings." Wendy's of N.E. Fla., Inc. v.
1632Vandergriff , 865 So. 2d 520, 523 (Fla. 1st DCA 2003)(citing
1642Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc. v. Herron , 828 So. 2d 414 (Fla. 1st
1652DCA 2002)).
16546. "In determining whether a party is entitled to statutory
1664attorney's fees under section 57.105, frivolousness is determined
1672when the claim or defense was initially filed; if the claim or
1684defense is not initially frivolous, the court must then determine
1694whether the claim or defense became frivolous after the suit was
1705filed." Wendy's of N.E. Fla., Inc. , at 523. In conducting this
1716evaluation, it must be determined if the party or its counsel
1727knew or should have known that the claim or defense asserted was
1739not supported by the material facts necessary to establish the
1749claim or defense or by the application of then-existing law to
1760the material facts. Read v. Taylor , 832 So. 2d 219 (Fla. 4th DCA
17732002). "An award of fees is not always appropriate under section
178457.105, even when the party seeking fees was successful in
1794obtaining the dismissal of the action or summary judgment in an
1805action." Id. at 222; see also Mason v. Highlands Cnty. Bd. of
1817Cnty. Comm'rs , 817 So. 2d 922, 923 (Fla. 2d DCA 2002)("Failing to
1830state a cause of action is not in and of itself a sufficient
1843basis to support a finding that a claim was so lacking in merit
1856as to justify an award of fees pursuant to section 57.105.");
1868Pappalardo v. Richfield Hospitality Servs., Inc. , 790 So. 2d
18771226, 1228 (Fla. 4th DCA 2001)("Whether fees should have been
1888awarded in this case depends upon whether the underlying cause of
1899action, which was dismissed by the trial court, was so clearly
1910and obviously lacking as to be untenable.").
19187. In the instant case, the evidence does not support an
1929award of attorney's fees pursuant to section 57.105. The
1938evidence introduced during the final hearing in the Bid Protest
1948proceeding established that the Department had never before
1956issued an ITN like the one involved herein. The uniqueness of
1967the deliverable sought by the Department through the issuance of
1977the ITN is bolstered, in part, by the four addenda to the ITN;
1990each of which contained amendments, modifications, and
1997explanations of the ITN specifications. While the undersigned
2005found against Morphotrust in the Bid Protest proceeding, it
2014cannot be said that Morphotrust's claim was so lacking in merit
2025at any point during the underlying litigation that an award of
2036attorney's fees is justified pursuant to section 57.105. B. Section 120.595
20478. Section 120.595 provides in part as follows:
2055(1) Challenges to agency action pursuant to
2062section 120.57(1).
2064* * *
2067(b) The final order in a proceeding
2074pursuant to s. 120.57(1) shall award
2080reasonable costs and a reasonable attorney's
2086fee to the prevailing party only where the
2094nonprevailing adverse party has been
2099determined by the administrative law judge
2105to have participated in the proceeding for
2112an improper purpose.
2115* * *
2118(d) In any proceeding in which the
2125administrative law judge determines that a
2131party participated in the proceeding for an
2138improper purpose, the recommended order
2143shall so designate and shall determine the
2150award of costs and attorney's fees.
2156(e) For the purpose of this subsection:
21631. "Improper purpose" means participation
2168in a proceeding pursuant to s. 120.57(1)
2175primarily to harass or to cause unnecessary
2182delay or for frivolous purpose or to
2189needlessly increase the cost of litigation,
2195licensing, or securing the approval of an
2202activity.
22032. "Costs" has the same meaning as the
2211costs allowed in civil actions in this state
2219as provided in chapter 57.
22243. "Nonprevailing adverse party" means a
2230party that has failed to have substantially
2237changed the outcome of the proposed or final
2245agency action which is the subject of a
2253proceeding. In the event that a proceeding
2260results in any substantial modification or
2266condition intended to resolve the matters
2272raised in a party's petition, it shall be
2280determined that the party having raised the
2287issue addressed is not a nonprevailing
2293adverse party. The recommended order shall
2299state whether the change is substantial for
2306purposes of this subsection. In no event
2313shall the term "nonprevailing party" or
"2319prevailing party" be deemed to include any
2326party that has intervened in a previously
2333existing proceeding to support the position
2339of an agency. . . .
23459. The Department, in its amended motion for attorney's
2354fees and costs, contends, as to section 120.595(1)(b), that
2363Morphotrust participated in the Bid Protest proceeding for an
2372improper purpose by making factual allegations that were
"2380baseless and frivolous." Specifically, the Department alleges
2387that Morphotrust's "factual allegations, [(]i.e., that the ITN
2395did not allow a per test charge for skills testing, [and] that
2407the performance bond requirement was not met by STS, that STS was
2419not allowed to modify the price proposal form[)], are patently
2429false . . . [and that] [o]ther allegations, such as those
2440directed to the 'ambiguity' or 'unfairness' of the price proposal
2450form were waived and thus, have no basis in law." There are no
2463cases expressly defining "frivolous purpose" within the meaning
2471of section 120.595(1)(b). It has long been recognized "that to
2481some extent, the definition of 'frivolous' is incapable of
2490precise determination." Visoly v. Sec. Pac. Credit Corp. , 768
2499So. 2d 482, 491 (Fla. 3d DCA 2000). As noted by the court in
2513Visoly ,
2514Court opinions on attorney's fees speak
2520easily of cases being either frivolous or
2527nonfrivolous, as if all cases fit easily
2534into one or the other category. Reality is
2542more complicated. In the legal world,
2548claims span the entire continuum from
2554overwhelmingly strong to outrageously weak.
2559Somewhere between these two points, courts
2565draw a line to separate the nonfrivolous
2572from the frivolous, the former category
2578providing safe shelter, the latter
2583subjecting attorney and client to sanctions.
2589(citing Eastway Constr. Corp. v. City of New York , 637 F.Supp.
2600558, 574 (E.D.N.Y. 1986)). The case of Mercedes Lighting and
2610Electrical Supply, Inc. v. State of Florida, Department of
2619General Services , 560 So. 2d 272 (Fla. 1st DCA 1990), is also
2631instructive as to this issue. In Mercedes Lighting , the court,
2641in considering a claim for attorney's fees pursuant to what is
2652now section 120.569(2)(e), held that "a frivolous purpose . . .
2663should be one which is of little significance or importance in
2674the context of the goal of administrative proceedings."
2682Id. at 278.
268510. While it is true that in the Bid Protest proceeding the
2697undersigned concluded that Morphotrust's claims "were without
2704merit," the characterization of the claims in this manner does
2714not ipso facto equate to a finding of frivolous purpose within
2725the meaning of section 120.595(1)(b). As previously noted, the
2734Department and the bidders were dealing with a very unique ITN
2745that resulted in the Department issuing multiple addenda. On the
2755continuum of cases, Morphotrust's challenge to the ITN was not so
2766outrageously weak that it satisfied the requirements for imposing
2775attorney's fees and costs pursuant to section 120.595(1)(b).
2783C. Section 120.569(2)(e)
278611. Section 120.569 provides in part as follows:
2794(1) The provisions of this section apply in
2802all proceedings in which the substantial
2808interests of a party are determined by an
2816agency, unless the parties are proceeding
2822under s. 120.573 or s. 120.574. Unless
2829waived by all parties, s. 120.57(1) applies
2836whenever the proceeding involves a disputed
2842issue of material fact. Unless otherwise
2848agreed, s. 120.57(2) applies in all other
2855cases. If a disputed issue of material fact
2863arises during a proceeding under
2868s. 120.57(2), then, unless waived by all
2875parties, the proceeding under s. 120.57(2)
2881shall be terminated and a proceeding under
2888s. 120.57(1) shall be conducted. Parties
2894shall be notified of any order, including a
2902final order. Unless waived, a copy of the
2910order shall be delivered or mailed to each
2918party or the party's attorney of record at
2926the address of record. Each notice shall
2933inform the recipient of any administrative
2939hearing or judicial review that is available
2946under this section, s. 120.57, or s. 120.68;
2954shall indicate the procedure which must be
2961followed to obtain the hearing or judicial
2968review; and shall state the time limits
2975which apply.
2977(2)(a) Except for any proceeding conducted
2983as prescribed in s. 120.56, a petition or
2991request for a hearing under this section
2998shall be filed with the agency. If the
3006agency requests an administrative law judge
3012from the division, it shall so notify the
3020division by electronic means through the
3026division's website within 15 days after
3032receipt of the petition or request. A
3039request for a hearing shall be granted or
3047denied within 15 days after receipt. On the
3055request of any agency, the division shall
3062assign an administrative law judge with due
3069regard to the expertise required for the
3076particular matter. The referring agency
3081shall take no further action with respect to
3089a proceeding under s. 120.57(1), except as a
3097party litigant, as long as the division has
3105jurisdiction over the proceeding under
3110s. 120.57(1). Any party may request the
3117disqualification of the administrative law
3122judge by filing an affidavit with the
3129division prior to the taking of evidence at
3137a hearing, stating the grounds with
3143particularity.
3144* * *
3147(e) All pleadings, motions, or other papers
3154filed in the proceeding must be signed by
3162the party, the party's attorney, or the
3169party's qualified representative. The
3173signature constitutes a certificate that the
3179person has read the pleading, motion, or
3186other paper and that, based upon reasonable
3193inquiry, it is not interposed for any
3200improper purposes, such as to harass or to
3208cause unnecessary delay, or for frivolous
3214purpose or needless increase in the cost of
3222litigation. If a pleading, motion, or other
3229paper is signed in violation of these
3236requirements, the presiding officer shall
3241impose upon the person who signed it, the
3249represented party, or both, an appropriate
3255sanction, which may include an order to pay
3263the other party or parties the amount of
3271reasonable expenses incurred because of the
3277filing of the pleading, motion, or other
3284paper, including a reasonable attorney's
3289fee. . . .
329312. In support of its motion for attorney's fees and costs
3304filed pursuant to section 120.569(2)(e), STS alleges that "the
3313facts stated in Morpho[trust]'s Amended Formal Written Protest
3321and Petition for Administrative Hearing are either false or
3330legally irrelevant to the validity of the intent to award the
3341Automated Driver's License Testing System ('ADLTS') Contract to
3349STS." As more fully explained elsewhere herein, the undersigned
3358finds insufficient grounds to support a determination that
3366Morphotrust, in pursuing its protest of the Department's intended
3375action, acted with a frivolous purpose within the meaning of
3385section 120.569(2)(e). 6/
3388D. Morphotrust's Motion for Attorney's Fees
339413. Morphotrust, pursuant to section 120.569(2)(e), seeks
3401an award of attorney's fees against the Department and STS.
3411Morphotrust claims that the Department's amended motion for
3419attorney's fees and costs "is unprecedented, unsupported by
3427law[,] should be summarily dismissed[, and] the request is
3437frivolous and has unnecessarily increased the costs of this
3446litigation." As for STS, Morphotrust claims that "STS' request
3455for attorney's fees to be awarded to an intervenor in an
3466administrative bid protest is unprecedented, unsupported by
3473law[,] should be summarily dismissed[, and] is frivolous and has
3484unnecessarily increased the costs of this litigation."
349114. There is nothing unprecedented about both an agency and
3501an intervenor seeking and being awarded attorney's fees in the
3511context of a bid protest proceeding. See, e.g. , Johnson
3520Controls, Inc. v. Dep't of Mgmt. Servs. , Case No. 93-4272BID
3530(Fla. DOAH Jan. 11, 1994)(agency awarded attorney's fees and
3539costs totaling $22,514.63, and intervenor awarded attorney's fees
3548and costs totaling $25,811.75). 7/ Morphotrust has not
3557demonstrated that either the Department's or STS' claims for
3566attorney's fees and costs were pursued for a frivolous purpose as
3577contemplated by section 120.569(2)(e). Accordingly,
3582Morphotrust's request for attorney's fees and costs is denied. 8/
3592DISPOSITION
3593Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
3603Law, the respective motions for attorney's fees and costs filed
3613by the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles,
3623Solutions Thru Software, Inc., and Morphotrust USA under sections
363257.105, 120.569(2)(e), and 120.595(1)(b) are DENIED.
3638DONE AND ORDERED this 25th day of March, 2013, in
3648Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
3652S
3653LINZIE F. BOGAN
3656Administrative Law Judge
3659Division of Administrative Hearings
3663The DeSoto Building
36661230 Apalachee Parkway
3669Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060
3672(850) 488-9675
3674Fax Filing (850) 921-6847
3678www.doah.state.fl.us
3679Filed with the Clerk of the
3685Division of Administrative Hearings
3689this 25th day of March, 2013.
3695ENDNOTES
36961/ All subsequent references to Florida Statutes will be to 2012,
3707unless otherwise indicated.
37102/ In its initial motion for attorney's fees and costs, STS only
3722sought recovery pursuant to section 57.105. In its amended
3731motion for attorney's fees and costs, STS added a claim for fees
3743and costs under section 120.569(2)(e) as an additional basis for
3753recovery. Absent a showing of prejudice to the opposing party,
3763amendments are to be liberally allowed. Optiplan, Inc. v. Sch.
3773Bd. of Broward Cnty. , 710 So. 2d 569 (Fla. 4th DCA 1998). See
3786also Fla. Admin. Code R. 28-106.202. As more fully explained
3796elsewhere herein, no prejudice to Morphotrust has resulted as a
3806consequence of allowing the amendment.
38113/ Section 57.105 allows for the recovery of a reasonable
3821attorney's fee, but does not allow for the recovery of costs.
3832Ferere v. Shure , 65 So. 3d 1141, 1145 (Fla. 4th DCA 2011).
38444/ In Jain v. Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University , 914
3854So. 2d 998 (Fla. 1st DCA 2005), the court made it very clear that
3868DOAH has final order authority in section 57.105 proceedings and
3878that it is reversible error for an agency to consider in any way
3891a fee request brought pursuant to this statute. See also Dep't
3902of HRS v. S.G. , 613 So. 2d 1380 (Fla. 1st DCA 1993)(In a
3915proceeding where claims for attorney's fees and costs are raised
3925under differing theories, and as to one theory, DOAH has final
3936order authority and as to the other, DOAH has recommended order
3947authority, it is appropriate for DOAH to issue a final order
3958addressing all theories of recovery. "[R]eview in . . . [the]
3969district court of appeal provides sufficient protection for the
3978[parties] under such circumstances."). Id. at 1384.
39865/ "[T]he procedure of retaining jurisdiction in a recommended
3995order to consider sanctions requested in a pending motion is
4005sufficient to preserve jurisdiction over the Motion for
4013Attorney's Fees under sections 57.105, 120.569(2)(e), and
4020120.595(1)(a-e) . . . especially where the final order also
4030reserves jurisdiction . . . ." Spanish Oaks of Cent. Fla., LLC,
4042v. Lake Region Audubon Soc'y, Inc. , Case No. 05-4644 (Fla. DOAH
4053July 7, 2006). See also Lawler v. Dep't of Mgmt. Servs. , Case
4065No. 07-2192 (Fla. DOAH Jan. 30, 2008)(Under section 57.105, in
4075order for an award of attorney's fees to be at issue, "the
4087Petitioner must first become a 'prevailing party' under that
4096section. . . [and] that cannot occur in this case until a final
4109order has been entered by the Respondent agency, and/or by an
4120appellate court. Thus, the motion for attorney's fees and costs
4130pursuant to section 57.105 must be the subject of a separate
4141petition filed once the Petitioner becomes a prevailing party, if
4151he does, upon conclusion of [the primary] proceeding."). Accord ,
4161n.4, supra .
41646/ This determination also applies to counsel for Morphotrust.
41737/ In Johnson Controls , attorney's fees and costs were awarded
4183pursuant to section 120.57(1)(b)5., Florida Statutes (1993),
4190which is a precursor to what is now section 120.569(2)(e). As
4201germane to the instant proceeding, the statutory provisions are
4210essentially identical. Section 120.569(2)(e), unlike section
4216120.595(1)(e)3., which expressly provides that the term
"4223prevailing party" does not "include any party that has
4232intervened in a previously existing proceeding to support the
4241position of an agency," contains no express limitation on the
4251ability of an intervenor to recover attorney's fees and costs
4261sought pursuant thereto.
42648/ It is well established that an award of attorney's fees "must
4276be supported by detailed factual findings . . . predicated on a
4288high degree of specificity . . . ." Moakley v. Smallwood , 826
4300So. 2d 221, 227 (Fla. 2002). However, it is not necessary for a
4313trial court to state its basis when denying a request for
4324attorney's fees and summary denial of a motion regarding the same
4335is appropriate. See, e.g. , Bus. Success Grp., Inc. v. Argus
4345Trade Realty Inv., Inc. , 898 So. 2d 970 (Fla. 3d DCA 2005).
4357COPIES FURNISHED:
4359Julie L. Jones, Executive Director
4364Department of Highway Safety
4368and Motor Vehicles
4371Neil Kirkman Building, Room B-443
43762900 Apalachee Parkway
4379Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0500
4382Steve Hurm, General Counsel
4386Department of Highway Safety
4390and Motor Vehicles
4393Neil Kirkman Building, Room A-432
43982900 Apalachee Parkway, Mail Stop 02
4404Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0504
4407Deana Metcalf, Director
4410Division of Administrative Services
4414Department of Highway Safety
4418and Motor Vehicles
4421Neil Kirkman Building, Room B-431
44262900 Apalachee Parkway, Mail Stop 20
4432Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0500
4435Jennifer Clark, Agency Clerk
4439Department of Highway Safety
4443and Motor Vehicles
4446Neil Kirkman Building, Room A-430
44512900 Apalachee Parkway, Mail Stop 61
4457Tallahassee, Florida 32399
4460Douglas Sunshine, Esquire
4463Department of Highway Safety
4467and Motor Vehicles
4470Neil Kirkman Building, Room A-432
44752900 Apalachee Parkway, Mail Stop 02
4481Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0504
4484Maria Elena Abate, Esquire
4488Colodny, Fass, Talenfeld,
4491Karlinsky, Abate and Webb, P.A.
449623rd Floor
4498100 Southeast 3rd Avenue
4502Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33394
4506J. Stephen Menton, Esquire
4510Rutledge, Ecenia and Purnell, P.A.
4515119 South Monroe Street, Suite 202
4521Post Office Box 551
4525Tallahassee, Florida 32301
4528NOTICE OF RIGHT TO JUDICIAL REVIEW
4534A party who is adversely affected by this Final Order is entitled
4546to judicial review pursuant to section 120.68, Florida Statutes.
4555Review proceedings are governed by the Florida Rules of Appellate
4565Procedure. Such proceedings are commenced by filing the original
4574notice of administrative appeal with the agency clerk of the
4584Division of Administrative Hearings within 30 days of rendition
4593of the order to be reviewed, and a copy of the notice,
4605accompanied by any filing fees prescribed by law, with the clerk
4616of the District Court of Appeal in the appellate district where
4627the agency maintains its headquarters or where a party resides or
4638as otherwise provided by law.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 03/25/2013
- Proceedings: Final Order (hearing on motions held March 8, 2013). CASE CLOSED.
- Date: 03/08/2013
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Motion Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/07/2013
- Proceedings: Solution Thru Software's Notice of Supplemental Authority (filed in Case No. 13-000440F).
- PDF:
- Date: 02/26/2013
- Proceedings: Notice of Motion Hearing (Motion hearing set for March 8, 2013; 10:00 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL).
- Date: 02/26/2013
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Status Conference Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/22/2013
- Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Case Management Conference (status conference set for February 26, 2013; 11:00 a.m.).
- PDF:
- Date: 02/12/2013
- Proceedings: Response to Respondent's Amended Motion for Attorneys' Fees filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- LINZIE F. BOGAN
- Date Filed:
- 01/25/2013
- Date Assignment:
- 01/31/2013
- Last Docket Entry:
- 03/25/2013
- Location:
- Tallahassee, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
- Suffix:
- F
Counsels
-
Maria Elena Abate, Esquire
Address of Record -
Jennifer Clark, Agency Clerk
Address of Record -
Sharlee Hobbs Edwards, Esquire
Address of Record -
J. Stephen Menton, Esquire
Address of Record -
Douglas D. Sunshine, Esquire
Address of Record -
Douglas Derek Sunshine, Esquire
Address of Record