20-004792PL Department Of Business And Professional Regulation, Division Of Real Estate vs. Stacy L. Fretina
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Monday, March 8, 2021.


View Dockets  
Summary: Petitioner proved 2 of 3 counts charged in the Administrative Complaint. Recommend probation, fine, and continuing education courses.

1S TATE OF F LORIDA

6D IVISION OF A DMINISTRATIVE H EARINGS

13D EPARTMENT OF B USINESS A ND

20P ROFESSIONAL R EGULATION , D IVISION OF

27R EAL E STATE ,

31Petitioner , Case No. 20 - 4792PL

37vs.

38S TACY L. F RETINA ,

43Respondent .

45/

46R ECOMMENDED O RDER

50On January 5, 2021 , Yolonda Y. Green, a duly - designated Administrative

62Law Judge of the Division of Administrative Hearings (ÑD OAH Ò), conducted a

75hearing pursuant to section 120.57(1), Fl orida Statutes (2020 ), by Zoom

87conference.

88A PPEARANCES

90For Petitioner: Delhon Braaten, Assistant General Counsel

97James Fortunas, Esquire

100Department of Business and

104Professional Regulation

1062601 Blair S tone Road

111Tallahassee, Florida 32399

114For Respondent: Daniel Villazon, Esquire

1195728 Major Boulevard , Suite 535

124Orlando, Florida 32819

127S TATEMENT OF T HE I SSUE S

135Whether Respondent violated F lorida law related to real estate appraisal

146professionals as alleged in the administrative complaint; and if so , what

157penalty is appropriate.

160P RELIMINARY S TATEMENT

164On March 6 , 20 20 , Petitioner, Department of Business and Professional

175Regulation (ÑPetitionerÒ or Ñ Department Ò), filed a three - count Administrative

187Complaint against Re spondent, all eging: 1) a violation of section 475.624(4),

199Florida Statu tes, by failing to comply with Florida Administrative Code Rule

21161J1 - 9.001, by failing to comply with the U niform Standards of Professional

225Appraisal Practice (ÑU SPAP Ò) rules; 2) a violation of sect ion 455.227(1)(m) ,

238Florida Statutes ; and 3) a violation of section 475.624(15). Respondent timely

249requested a formal hearing to dispute the allegations in the Administrative

260Complaint.

261On October 27 , 2020, the Department referred this matter to DOAH for

273a ssignment of an A dministrative Law J udge and this matter was assigned to

288the undersigned. The undersigned scheduled this matter for final hearing on

299January 5 and 6, 2021 .

305Prior to the final hearing, the parties filed a Joint Pre - H earing

319St ipulation , in which they stipulated to certain facts. T o the extent relevant,

333the parties' stipulated facts have been incorporated in the findings below.

344During preliminary matters, the undersigned heard argument from both

353parties regarding PetitionerÔs Motion for Ju dicial Notice. After hearing

363argument from both parties, the undersigned denied the motion.

372On January 5 , 2021, the undersigned co mmenced the final hearing.

383Petitioner presented the testimony of two witnesses : Teresa White (mortgage

394underwriting expert) a nd Joel Salley (general real estate appraiser expert).

405The undersigned admitted PetitionerÔs Exhibits 1 through 14 and

41418 through 23 in to evidence. Respondent testified on h er own behalf and

428presented no other witnesses. Respondent Ôs exhibits 1 through 3 w ere

440admitted into evidence.

443The one - volume Transcript was filed with DOAH on February 4, 2021.

456The parties timely filed P roposed Recommended Orders ("PRO") , which have

469been considered in preparation of this Recommended Order.

477Except where otherwise in dicated, all references to the Florida Statutes in

489this Recommended Order are to the 201 9 edition. See McCloskey v. DepÔt of

503Fin. Servs. , 115 So. 3d 441, 444 (Fla. 5th DCA 2013)(holding that statutes

516and rules in effect at the time of the allegations apply , unless otherwise

529specified).

530F INDINGS OF F ACT

535Background

5361. Petitioner is the state agency charged with regulating the practice of

548real estate appraisal pursuant to s ection 20.165 and c hapters 455 and 475,

562Florida Statutes.

5642. At all times material to th is matter, Respondent was licensed as a state

579certified general real estate appraiser in the s tate of Florida, having been

592issued license number RD 6606. Respondent is also certified as an appraiser

604in Texas. Respondent has no prior discipline.

6113. At all t imes material to this matter, RespondentÔs address of record was

62511 Racetrack Road Northeast, Suite F4, Fort Walton Beach, Florida 32547.

6364. Respondent has a 15 - year history of practicing in the area of appraising

651property and preparing appraisal reports. She has appraised approximately

66015 properties in Santa Rosa C ounty, and has significant knowledge of the

673geographical area to perform appraisals in Santa Rosa C ounty.

6835. Respondent has taken college courses to develop her education of

694appraisal practice, and she has taken courses on proper supervision of a n

707appraisal trainee .

7106. In this case, Respondent was retained by Value Links, an appraisal

722management company to appraise a residential real estate property located

732at 6839 Gordon Evans Road, Navarre, F lorida 32566 in Santa Rosa County

745(ÑSubject PropertyÒ) . Value Lin ks was serving as the agent for George Mason

759Mortgage, LLC (ÑIntended UserÒ or ÑLenderÒ ) .

7677 . The engagement letter required that the final appraisal report include

779original photo s of all comp arable sales. M ultiple L isting S ervices (ÑMLSÒ)

794photos were a cceptable if original photos were not available, so long as the

808report includes a comment disclosing that MLS photos were used.

8188 . The final apprais al report w as required to be submitted to the I ntended

835User.

836First Appraisal Report

8399 . At the outset of receiving the appraisal assignment, Respondent

850assigned the appraisal to herself and had her appraiser trainee, Stephanie

861Lanette Hansen, assist her with the assignment. Ms. Hansen, a state

872registe red trainee appraiser, has been issued license number RI24220.

88210 . It is customary that an appraiser trainee under the supervision of a

896certified residential appraiser is permitted to perform all aspects of an

907appraisal assignment including inspecting and measuring the Subject

915Property with or without their supervisor present.

92211 . Respondent Ô s appraiser trainee, Ms. Hansen, who did not testify at the

937hearing, has been training with Respondent since 2014 .

9461 2 . Ms. Hansen performed a physical inspection i ncluding taking pictures

959of the interior and exterior of the Subject Property. Respondent did not

971p hysica l ly visit the property , but rather she visually examined the

984photographs Ms. Hansen took during her inspection.

99113 . A ma terial issue of dispute in th is matter is whether RespondentÔs

1006review of the photographs taken by her trainee could be considered an

1018inspection of the property. PetitionerÔs expert testified that the term ÑvisualÒ

1029inspection is known within the real estate appraisal industry to mean

1040Ñ personalÒ inspection. Petitioner also pointed to the language of USPAP

1051Standards Rule 2 - 3 for guidance regarding the meaning requirement of a

1064personal inspection.

106614 . USPAP Rule 2 - 3 provides a standard certification that the appr aiser

1081shall indicate whet her he or she made a personal inspection of the property

1095that is the subject of th e report . The language of the rule does not require a

1113personal inspection . Moreover, the certification cites to an advisory opinion

1124regarding Inspection of Subject Property. See USPAP Advisory Opinion 2

1134(AO - 2) . The advisory opinion regarding minimum level of inspection provides

1147as follows: ÑAn appraiser may use any combination of property inspection,

1158plans and specifications, asset records, photographs , property sketches,

1166reco rded media, etc., to gather information about the relevant characteristics

1177of the subject propertyÈ. Ò

11821 5 . On or about September 5, 2019, with an effective date of August 23, 2019,

1199Respondent prepared and transmitted the first appraisal report for the

1209Sub ject Property , with the assistance of her trainee . Respondent assessed the

1222market value of th e property at $388,000.

12311 6 . In the appraisal report , Respondent indicated in the additional

1243certification comments section that : ÑS tate R egistered Trainee Apprais er

1255Florida License Number RI 24220, Stephanie Lanette Hanson has

1264contributed significant assistance in this report. The extent of the assistance

1275includes: inspecting, gathering, analyzing, and verifying data of the [ Subject

1286Property ] and comparable propert ies, data entry , market adjustments,

1296reporting and reconciliation of market value. Ò

130317 . In the first appraisal report, Respondent did not identify the presence

1316o f any fireplace .

132118 . Respondent used MLS photos for the comparable properties. However,

1332she did not disclose in the report that the photo s were not original.

134619 . RespondentÔs appraisal report included a standard Fannie Mae

1356certification f orm. The certification form listed a provision regarding

1366perform ance of a complete ÑvisualÒ inspection of th e interior and exterior of

1380the Subject Property.

138320. Respondent testified that she performed a visual inspection of the

1394property by examining the photographs, which, according to her experience,

1404is permitted in the appraisal industry.

141021 . Respondent sign ed the first appraisal report as the primary appraiser ,

1423instead of as the supervising appraiser . RespondentÔs signature on the report

1435was her attestation that she certified the representations in the report.

144622 . Respondent also maintained a work file for her appraisal of the

1459Subject P roperty. RespondentÔs work file contained all documentation

1468required to comply with USPA P rules, including the name of the Intended

1481User, copies of all written reports , all data, and documentation necessary to

1493support her opi nion and conclusion s.

15002 3 . After transmission of the first appraisal report, the Intended User

1513contacted Respondent and advised her that the buyer, sellers, and listing

1524agent wanted reconsideration of the value of the property . Respondent agreed

1536to amend h er report.

1541Second Appraisal Report

15442 4 . Respondent revised her first appraisal report as requested and

1556addressed the concerns in the second report, including a comparable sales

1567assessment for a comparable property, the absence of a fireplace, and the

1579valu e assessment of the property.

15852 5 . In her second appraisal report , Respondent addressed the requested

1597revisions. First, she noted that the comparable sale assessment as a Q3

1609construction rating and supported her reason for assessing the Subject

1619Property a s a Q4 rating because it was located in a superior neighborhood

1633with amenities. Respondent also addressed the omission of the fireplace . She

1645testified that she inadvertently missed the permanent fireplace. She furth er

1656explained that the second alleged fire place was electric and , thus, considered

1668personal property. A s a result, she did not give the electric fireplace

1681consider ation in the assessment. She provided this same support for her

1693decision in the second appraisal report.

16992 6 . Based on her identificat ion of the permanent fireplace, Respondent

1712corrected the assessment of the property to reflect a $2,000 inc rease in value .

17282 7 . RespondentÔs $2,000 increased adjustment for the fireplace was also

1741supported in RespondentÔs work file that she maintained for this appraisal

1752assignment. In determining the value of the Subject PropertyÔs fireplace ,

1762Respondent considered the cost stated in Marshall Swift Cost Handbook that

1773she maintains in her office, the local builders in the area, consultation with

1786her father wh o is a general contractor , and her peers in the area where the

1802Subject P roperty is located.

18072 8 . Respondent testified that she did not intend to mislead anyone when

1821she transmitted the report. She inadvertently failed to include the fireplace

1832in the first report, but corrected her mistake when she revised the report.

184529 . On or about September 16, 2019, with an effective date of August 23,

18602019, Respo ndent submitted the am ended appraisal report for the Subject

1872P roperty. In that report, Respondent assessed the value of the property at

1885$390,000 . As she did with the first report, s he signed the second report as the

1903primary appraiser.

1905PetitionerÔs Expert

19073 0 . PetitionerÔs expert , Joel Salley, a State Certified Residential

1918Appraiser, reviewed RespondentÔs rep ort to determine compliance with

1927USPAP rules . Mr. Salley was critical of Respondent Ôs performanc e in

1940appraising the property and her reports. He was critical of RespondentÔs

1951omission of the fireplace from her first report . He credibly testified that the

1965om ission of the fireplace impacted the assessed value of the property.

1977Mr. Salley also credibly testified that RespondentÔs work file included a

1988description compliant with a Q3 quality rating for comparable property No. 4.

2000He further testified that the alleg ed lack of inspection resulted in omission of

2014other things, which will not be addressed as a violation in this matter, as

2028they were not alleged in the Administrative Complaint. 1

2037RespondentÔs T estimony

20403 1 . Respondent asserted that she did not intend to mi slead the Intended

2055User by using MLS photographs of the comparable sale, the Intended User

2067never complained about RespondentÔs use of MLS photographs , and the use of

2079MLS photographs had no overall e ffect on the credibility of the appraisal

2092report.

20933 2 . Re spondent testified that she signed both appraisal reports as the

2107primary appraiser to demonstrate that she was accepting full responsibility

2117for the appraisal reports. S he also indicated in both of her reports that her

2132appraiser trainee provided significan t assistance with the appraisal. She

2142asserted that w hen more than one appraiser is involved in an assignment,

2155USPAP allows for only one appraiser to sign the certification as long as it is

2170disclosed that another appraiser provided significant assistance an d the

21801 The allegations of fact set forth in the Administrative Complaint are the grounds upon

2195which this proceeding is predicated. Trevisani v. DepÔt of Health , 908 So. 2d 1108, 1109 (Fla.

22111st DCA 2005); see also Cottrill v. DepÔt of Ins. , 685 So. 2d 1371, 1372 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996).

2230Thus, the scope of this proceeding is restricted to those matters as framed by Petitioner.

2245M.H. v. DepÔt of Child. & Fam. Servs. , 977 So. 2d 755, 763 (Fla. 2d DCA 2008).

2262nature of the assistance . The undersigned does not find RespondentÔs

2273explanation for signing the appraisal reports as the appraiser instead of the

2285supervisory appraisal persuasive. The undersigned finds that the competent

2294substantial evidence demonst rates that she signed both appraisal reports as

2305the appraiser when she actually served as the supervising appraiser.

23153 3 . Although t he Intended User was aware of the errors made regarding

2330the appraisal assignment, it did not file the complaint against R espondent

2342and Value Link continues to retain Respondent to perform appraisals.

2352Ultimate Findings of Fact

23563 4 . The undersigned finds that there is no clear and convincing evidence

2370that Respondent did not inspect the property as the term is used under the

2384USPAP rules, which govern s appraisers.

23903 5 . Respondent included a description and support in her work file to

2404support the Q3 quality construction rating for comparable property No. 4.

24153 6 . Respondent failed to identify a fireplace in the Subject Property i n the

2431first appraisal report , but corrected her error in the second report.

24423 7 . The c ompetent substantial evidence demonstrated that Respondent

2453was reasonably diligent in her preparation of the appraisal reports to meet

2465the needs of the Intended User. Whi le there may have been errors in the

2480initial report, the competent substantial evidence demonstrates that

2488Respondent exercise d reasonable diligence in preparing the appraisal reports

2498to meet the needs of the Intended User.

2506C ONCLUSIONS OF L AW

25113 8 . The Divis ion of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction over the subject

2525matter of this proceeding and of the parties thereto pursuant to sections 120.569

2538and 12 0.57(1).

254139 . The Department has authority to investigate and file administrative

2552complaints charging vi olation s of the laws governing real estate appraisers .

2565§ 4 75.624 , Fla. Stat.

25704 0 . Petitioner seeks to take disciplinary action against the appraiser license of

2584Respondent. A proceeding to impose discipline against a professional license is

2595penal in nature, and Petitioner bears the burden to prove the allegations in the

2609Administrative Complaint by clear and convincing evidence. Dep't of Banking &

2620Fin. v. Osborne Stern & Co. , 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996); Ferris v. Turlington , 510 So.

26372d 292 (Fla. 1987).

26414 1 . Cle ar and convincing evidence Ñrequires more proof than a Ópreponderance of

2656the evidenceÔ but less than Óbeyond and to the exclusion of a reasonable doubt.ÔÒ In

2671re Graziano , 696 So. 2d 744, 753 (Fla. 1997). As stated by the Supreme Court of

2687Florida, the clear and convincing evidence level of proof:

2696Clear and convincing evidence requires that the

2703evidence must be found to be credible; the facts to

2713which the witnesses testify must be distinctly

2720remembered; the testimony must be precise and

2727explicit and the witn esses must be lacking in

2736confusion as to the facts in issue. The evidence

2745must be of such weight that it produces in the mind

2756of the trier of fact a firm belief or conviction,

2766without hesitancy, as to the truth of the allegations

2775sought to be established.

2779In re Davey , 645 So. 2d 398, 404 (Fla. 1994) (quoting Slomowitz v. Walker , 429 So.

27952d 797, 800 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983)); see also In re Henson , 913 So. 2d 579, 590

2812(Fla. 2005). ÑAlthough this standard of proof may be met where the evidence is in

2827conflict, it seems to preclude evidence that is ambiguous.Ò Westinghouse Electric

2838Corp. v. Shuler Bros. , 590 So. 2d 986, 989 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991).

28514 2 . Disciplinary statutes must be construed in terms of their literal

2864meaning and words used by the Legislature may not be expanded to broaden

2877the application of such statutes. Thus, the provisions of law upon which this

2890disciplinary action has been brought must be strictly construed, with any

2901ambiguity construed in favor of the party against whom the penalty would be

2914imposed . Munich v. DepÔt of Bus. & ProfÔl Reg. , 592 So. 2d 1136, 1143 (Fla. 1st

2931DCA 1992); see also Griffis v. Fish & Wildlife Conserv. Comm'n , 57 So. 3d

2945929, 931 (Fla. 1st DCA 2011); Beckett v. DepÔt of Fin. Servs. , 982 So. 2d 94,

2961100 (Fla. 1st DCA 2008); Whitak er v. DepÔt of Ins. , 680 So. 2d 528, 531 (Fla.

29781st DCA 1996); Dyer v. DepÔt of Ins. & Treas . , 585 So. 2d 1009, 1013 (Fla. 1st

2996DCA 1991).

2998Alleged Violations

30004 3 . At the time the allegations in this matter arose, s ection 475.624

3015provide d in relevant part:

3020Di scipline of appraisers. Ð The board may deny an

3030application for registration or certification of an

3037appraiser; may investigate the actions of any

3044appraiser registered, licensed, or certified under

3050this part; may reprimand or impose an

3057administrative fine not to exceed $5,000 for each

3066count or separate offense against any such

3073appraiser; and may revoke or suspend, for a period

3082not to exceed 10 years, the registration, license, or

3091certification of any such appraiser, or place any

3099such appraiser on probation, if the board finds that

3108the registered trainee, licensee, or certificateholder:

3114* * *

3117(4) Has violated any provision of this part or any

3127lawful order or rule issued under this part or

3136chapter 455 .

3139* * *

3142(15) Has failed or refused to exercise reasonable

3150diligence in developing an appraisal or preparing

3157an appraisal report.

31604 4 . At the time t he allegations in this matter arose, s ection 455.227

3176provide d in pertinent part:

3181(1) The following acts shall constitute grounds for

3189which the disciplinary actions specified in

3195subsection (2) may be taken:

3200* * *

3203(m) Making deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent

3209representations in or related to the practice of a

3218profession or employing a trick or scheme in or

3227related to the practice of a profession.

32344 5 . At the time the allegations in this matter arose , r ule 61J1 - 9.001

3251provide d : Ñ All registered, licensed, or cert ified appraisers shall comply with

3265the 2018 - 2019 Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice

3275(USPAP), effective January 1, 2018, which is incorporated by reference. Ò

32864 6 . The alleged violations of USPAP provisions at issue here are listed

3300below b ased on their listing in the Administrative Complaint as follows:

3312a. USPAP Record Keeping Rule provides in

3319pertinent part: [t]he workfile must include: all

3326other data, information, and documentation

3331necessary to support the appraiserÔs opinions and

3338conclus ions and to show compliance with USPAP,

3346or references to the location(s) of suchÈdata,

3353information, and documentation. An appraiser who

3359willfully or knowingly fails to comply with the

3367obligations of the Record Keeping Rule is in

3375violation of the Ethics Rul e.

3381b . USPAP Ethics Rule provides in pertinent part:

3390[a]n appraiser must not advocate the cause or

3398interest of any party or issue; must not

3406communicate assignment results with the intent to

3413mislead or defraud; must not use or communicate a

3422report or assig nment results known by the

3430appraiser to be misleading or fraudulent; must not

3438willfully or knowingly violate the requirements of

3445the Record Keeping Rule; and must not perform an

3454assignment in a grossly negligent manner.

3460c . USPAP Scope of Work Rule provid es in pertinent

3471part: [f]or each appraisal È, an appraiser must

3479identify the problem to be solved; determine and

3487perform the scope of work necessary to develop a

3496credible assignment results; disclose the scope of

3503work in the report. Appraisers have broad

3510f lexibility and significant responsibility in

3516determining the appropriate scope of work for an

3524appraisalÈ. Credible assignment results require

3529support by relevant evidence and logic. The

3536credibility of the results is always measured in the

3545context of the in tended user.

3551d. USPAP Standard Rule 1 - 2(e)(i) provides: [i]n

3560developing a real property appraisal, an appraiser

3567must: Identify the characteristics of the property

3574that are relevant to the type and definition of value

3584and intended use of the appraisal incl uding: its

3593location and physical, legal, and economic

3599attributes .

3601e. USPAP Standard Rule 1 - 4(a) provides: [w]hen a

3611sales comparison approach is necessary for a

3618credible assignment results, an appraiser must

3624analyze such comparable sales data as are

3631availa ble to indicate a value conclusion.

3638f. USPAP Standard Rule 2 - 1(a) provides: [e]ach

3647written or written appraisal report must: clearly

3654and accurately set forth the appraisal in a manner

3663that will not be misleading.

36684 7 . T he three - count Administrative Compl aint alleged Respondent

3681violated the following: 1) a violation of section 475.624(4), by failing to comply

3694with r ule 61J1 - 9.001, by failing to comply with the USPAP rules; 2 ) a

3711violation of section 455.227(1)(m); and 3) a violation of section 475.624(15) .

37234 8 . As to Count One, Petitioner alleged Respondent violated section

37354 75.624 ( 4 ) , by failing to comply with r ule 61J1 - 9.001, by failing to comply

3754with the USPAP rules.

375849. R egarding the USPAP Record Keeping Rule, Petitioner conceded in itÔs

3770PRO that ther e was no evidence to prove by clear and convincing evidence

3784that Respondent violated USPAP Rule 1 - 4(a) or the USPAP Record Keeping

3797Rule. In addition, the record establishes sufficient evidence that Respondent

3807complied with this rule.

381150 . Regard ing the US PAP Ethics Rule, one of the issues raised was

3826related to the photos used for the comparative properties . T he engagement

3839agreement indicated that Respondent , as the appraiser , was permitted to use

3850MLS photos with an included comment. However, Respondent did not include

3861a comment regarding the use of MLS photos for the comparable properties.

3873Petitioner must prove that RespondentÔs failure to make the disclosure of the

3885origin of the photos was considered intentional ly and knowing ly

3896communicating a report that was misleading. The evidence clearly

3905establishes that Respondent examined photographs of the comparable

3913properties. However, u pon examination of the report in the comments about

3925the Subject Property, including the comparative properties, Respondent did

3934not provide a comment that they were not original photos. It is noted that

3948Respondent provided an explanation related to her traineeÔs inspection of the

3959property, but again did not provide information regarding the origin of the

3971compara ble property photos. By signing the certification, Respondent

3980attested to the truth of its contents. The only reasonable inference that may

3993be drawn here is that she knowingly intended to submit the report which was

4007misleading as to the origin of the comparative property photos. See Walker v.

4020DepÔt pf Bus. & ProfÔl Reg. , 705 So. 2d 652, 654 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998)

4035(circumstantial evidence is sufficient to prove an intentional act) . Thus,

4046Petititioner proved that Respondent violated the USPAP E thics R ule.

405751. Regarding the USPAP Sco pe of Work Rule, t he evidence offered at

4071hearing established that Respondent inadvertently omitted the fireplace

4079from her initial appraisal report. She then corrected the error when it was

4092called to her attention. Thus, t here is insufficient clear and conv inc ing

4106evidence that Respondent violated the Scope of Work Rule.

411552. Regarding USPAP Standard Rule 1 - 2(e)(i) , as stated herein,

4126Respondent did not include the fireplace in the initial appraisal report, which

4138was relevant to the value of the Subject Prope rty. While Respondent

4150explained that it was an unintended oversight, Respondent Ô s failure to

4162include the fireplace led to her initial assessment of $2,000 less than the

4176value of the property. Respondent corrected her error and adjusted the value.

4188However, the evidence demonstr a tes that she initially failed to include a

4201characteristic of the property that was relevant to the propertyÔs value. Thus,

4213Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that Respondent fail ed to

4225comply with USPAP Rule 1 - 2(e)(i).

423253. Regarding USPAP Standard Rule 1 - 4(a) , Petitioner conceded in its

4244PRO that there was insufficient evidence to prove by clear and convincing

4256evidence that Respondent violated USPAP Rule 1 - 4(a) . In addition, the record

4270establishes sufficient evidence th at Respondent complied with this rule.

428054. Regarding USPAP Standard Rule 2 - 1(a) , a t issue is whether

4293Respondent truthfully certified the type of inspection she performed of the

4304property. As discussed above, there was insufficient clear and convincing

4314evid ence she violated r ule 2 - 1(a) by performing a visual inspection of the

4330property utilizing photograph s , which is permitted under the rule.

434055. Based on the foregoing, Petitioner proved Respondent violated section

4350475.624(4) by failing to comply with r ule 61J1 - 9.001, and by failing to comply

4366with USPAP R ule 1 - 2(e)(i) and USPAP Ethics Rule .

437856. As to Count Two, Respondent inadvertently omitted the fireplace from

4389the initial report . An honest mistake would not constitute deceptive or

4401fraudulent representati ons , as Petitioner would need to prove intentional

4411conduct. The listing of incorrect information in the first report was , however,

4423untrue . Thus, Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that

4434Respondent violated section 455.227(1)(m).

443857. As to C ount Three, for the reasons discussed in the Findings of Fact

4453above, the evidence does not support a violation for failure to exercise

4465reasonable diligence in developing an appraisal or preparing an appraisal

4475report. While there may have been errors in the initial report, the competent

4488substantial evidence demonstrates that Respondent exercise d reasonable

4496diligence in preparing the appraisal reports to meet the needs of the Intended

4509User. Thus, Petitioner did not prove a violation of section 475.624(15).

4520P enalty

452258 . Respondent is subject to disciplinary action by the Real Estate

4534Appraisal Board pursuant to section 475.624 .

454159 . Section 455.2273(5), Florida Statutes, states that Ñ[t]he administrative

4551law judge, in recommending penalties in any recommended order, must

4561follow the penalty guidelines established by the board or department and

4572must state in writing the mitigating or aggravating circumstances upon

4582which the recommended penalty is based.Ò

458860. Under r ule 61J1 - 8.002 (3) , the following guideline s sh all be used in

4605disciplinary cases, absent aggravating or mitigating circumstances and

4613subject to other provisions of that chapter :

4621(g) Section 475.624(4) , for a first violation,

4628p robation or revocation and an administrative fine

4636up to $5,000.

4640(r) Sectio n 475.624(15), for a first violation, one

4649year p robation to revocation and an administrative

4657fine of $1,000.

46616 1 . Rule 61J1 - 8.002 (4)(b) provides the following :

4673(b) Aggravating or mitigating circumstances may

4679include, but are not limited to, the following:

46871. The degree of harm to the consumer or public.

46972. The number of counts in the administrative

4705complaint.

47063. The disciplinary history of the licensee.

47134. The status of the licensee at the time the offense

4724was committed.

47265. The degree of financial hardshi p incurred by a

4736licensee as a result of the imposition of a fine or

4747suspension of the license.

47516 2 . The clear, convincing evidence of multiple mitigating circumstances,

4762with no aggravating circumstances, clearly calls for departing from the high

4773end of the penalty guidelines that would apply in a normal case without

4786mitigating circumstances.

47886 3 . Under these circumstances, the undersigned has considered the

4799violations found in two of the three counts , the financial hardship that would

4812result from imposition of a fine or suspension of license , the fact that

4825Respondent corrected her mistakes, thus , reducing any harm to the client,

4836and that Respondent has no prior disciplinary history.

4844R ECOMMENDATION

4846Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of L aw, it is

4860R ECOMMENDED that a F inal O rder be entered as follows:

48721. Finding Respondent guilty of Counts 1 and 2 of the Administrative

4884Complaint;

48852. Finding Respondent not guilty of Count 3 of the Administrative

4896Complaint;

48973. Imposing a penalty against Re spondentÔs real estate appraisal license

4908RD 6606 as follows:

4912a. Placing Respondent on probation for a period of 12 months from the

4925effective date of the BoardÔs Final Order in this case;

4935b. Requiring attendance, virtually or in person, at three complet e

4946Florida Real Estate Appraisal Board meetings within the probationary

4955period;

4956c . complet ion of four (4) corrective Continuing Education courses

4967within six (6) months from the effective date of the BoardÔs Final Order in

4981this case as follows :

4986i. Appra iser Self - Protection: Documentation and Record Keeping ;

4996ii. Report Certifications: What Am I Signing and Why? ;

5005iii. Residential Report Writing vs. Form Filling ; and

5013iv. Scope of Work: Appraisals and Inspections .

5021d . Requiring Respondent to pay sti pulated costs in the amount of $1,000

5036within the probationary period; and

5041e . Requir ing Respondent to pay an administrative fine in the amount of

5055$1,500 within the probationary period.

5061D ONE A ND E NTERED this 8th day of March , 2021 , in Tallahassee, Leon

5076Co unty, Florida.

5079S

5080Y OLONDA Y. G REEN

5085Administrative Law Judge

50881230 Apalachee Parkway

5091Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

5096(850) 488 - 9675

5100www.doah.state.fl.us

5101Filed with the Clerk of the

5107Division of Administrative Hearings

5111this 8th day of March , 2021 .

5118C OPIES F URNISHED :

5123Mackenzie K. Medich, Esquire Daniel Villazon, Esquire

5130Department of Business and Daniel Villazon, P.A.

5137Professional Regulation Suite 535

51412601 Blair Stone Road 5728 Major Boulevard

5148Tallahassee, Florida 32399 Orlando, Florida 32819

5154Delhon Braaten, Assistant General Counsel Cristy Conolly, Chair

5162Department of Business and Real Estate Appraisal Board

5170Professional Regulation Department of Bu siness and

51772601 Blair St one Road Professional Regulation

5184Tallahassee, Florida 32399 400 West Robinson Street, N801

5192Orlando, Florida 32801

5195Julie I. Brown, Secretary

5199Department of Business and

5203Professional Regulation

52052601 Blair Stone Road

5209Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 2202

5214David Axelman, General Counsel

5218Office of the General Counsel

5223Department of Busines s

5227and Professional Regulation

52302601 Blair Stone Road

5234Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 2202

5239N OTICE OF R IGHT T O S UBMIT E XCEPTIONS

5250All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within 15 days from

5263the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptio ns to this Recommended

5275Order should be filed with the agency that will issue the Final Order in this

5290case.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 05/20/2021
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 05/20/2021
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/08/2021
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 03/08/2021
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held January 5, 2021). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 03/08/2021
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 02/15/2021
Proceedings: Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/15/2021
Proceedings: (Petitioner's) Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/04/2021
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript.
Date: 02/04/2021
Proceedings: Transcript (not available for viewing) filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/06/2021
Proceedings: Respondent's Exhibit 2 filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/06/2021
Proceedings: Respondent's Exhibit 1 filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/06/2021
Proceedings: Respondent's Exhibits 1,2,3 filed.
Date: 01/05/2021
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 12/30/2020
Proceedings: Respondent's Response to Petitioner's First Interlocking Discovery Request filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/29/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Filing of Respondent's Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/28/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (James Fortunas) filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/23/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Filing Petitioner's Exhibits filed.
Date: 12/23/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
PDF:
Date: 12/22/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Scrivener's Error filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/21/2020
Proceedings: Joint Pre-Hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/14/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Motion for Judicial Notice filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/11/2020
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Court Reporter filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/10/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Court Reporter filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/03/2020
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Petitioner's First Interlocking Discovery Requests filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/05/2020
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Hearing by Zoom Conference (hearing set for January 5 and 6, 2021; 9:30 a.m., Central Time).
PDF:
Date: 11/04/2020
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 11/04/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Zoom Conference (hearing set for January 5 and 6, 2021; 9:30 a.m., Central Time).
PDF:
Date: 11/03/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's and Respondent's Joint Response to Initial Order (corrected for signature) filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/03/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's and Respondent's Joint Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/28/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Petitioner's First Interlocking Discovery Requests filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/28/2020
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 10/27/2020
Proceedings: Election of Rights filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/27/2020
Proceedings: Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/27/2020
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
YOLONDA Y. GREEN
Date Filed:
10/27/2020
Date Assignment:
10/28/2020
Last Docket Entry:
05/20/2021
Location:
Fort Walton Beach, Florida
District:
Northern
Agency:
Other
Suffix:
PL
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (7):

Related Florida Rule(s) (1):