91-004110DRI Department Of Community Affairs vs. Charles Moorman And Kathleen Moorman, Owners; Your Local Fence, Contractor; And Monroe County, A Political Subdivision Of The State Of Florida
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, April 30, 1992.


View Dockets  
Summary: Fence permits issued by Monroe County in Big Pine Key area of critical concern inconsistant with Monroe County and development regulations.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS, )

13)

14Petitioner, )

16)

17vs. ) CASE NO. 91- 4110DRI

23)

24CHARLES MOORMAN AND KATHLEEN )

29MOORMAN, Owners and YOUR LOCAL )

35FENCE, Contractor; and MONROE )

40COUNTY, a political subdivision )

45of the State of Florida, )

51)

52Respondents. )

54_____________________________________)

55)

56DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS, )

61)

62Petitioner, )

64)

65vs. ) CASE NO. 91- 5966DRI

71)

72RAYMOND McRAE and ROSEMARIE McRAE, )

78Owners; and MONROE COUNTY, a )

84political subdivision of the )

89State of Florida, )

93)

94Respondents. )

96_____________________________________)

97)

98DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS, )

103)

104Petitioner, )

106)

107vs. ) CASE NO. 91- 5968DRI

113)

114NICHOLAS HORNBACHER and JEAN )

119HORNBACHER, Owners; YOUR LOCAL )

124FENCE, Contractor; and MONROE )

129COUNTY, a political subdivision )

134of the State of Florida, )

140)

141Respondents. )

143_____________________________________)

144)

145DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS, )

150)

151Petitioner, )

153)

154vs. ) CASE NO. 91- 6603DRI

160)

161JAMES DANIELS AND KATHRYN DANIELS, )

167Owners; YOUR LOCAL FENCE, )

172Contractor; and MONROE COUNTY, a, )

178political subdivision of the )

183State of Florida, )

187)

188Respondents. )

190_____________________________________)

191RECOMMENDED ORDER

193Pursuant to notice, the Division of Administrative Hearings, by its duly

204designated Hearing Officer, William J. Kendrick, held a formal hearing in the

216above-styled cases on February 6, 1992, in Key West, Florida.

226APPEARANCES

227For Petitioner, Katherine Castor

231Department of David L. Jordan, Esquire

237Community Affairs: Assistant General Counsel

242Department of Community Affairs

2462740 Centerview Drive

249Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100

252For Respondents, Theodore W. Herzog, Esquire

258Charles Moorman, 209 Duval Street

263Kathleen Moorman, Key West, Florida 33040

269and Your Local

272Fence, Inc.:

274For Respondents, Raymond McRae and

279Raymond McRae and Rosemarie McRae, pro se

286Rosemarie McRae: Route 3, Box 283F

292Big Pine Key, Florida 33043

297For Respondents, Nicholas Hornbacher and

302Nicholas Hornbacher Jean Hornbacher, pro se

308and Jean Hornbacher: Route 3, Box 223E

315Big Pine Key, Florida 33043

320For Respondents, James Daniels and

325James Daniels and Kathryn Daniels, pro se

332Kathryn Daniels: Route 3, Box 297

338Big Pine Key, Florida 33043

343For Respondent, No appearance1

347Monroe County:

349STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES

353At issue in these consolidated proceedings is whether certain development

363orders (permits) issued by Monroe County to the respondents, as owners and Your

376Local Fence, Inc., as contractor, for the construction of fences in the Big Pine

390Key Area of Critical County Concern are consistent with the Monroe County

402comprehensive plan and land development regulations.

408PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

410This is an appeal, pursuant to Section 380.07, Florida Statutes, to the

422Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission from development orders (permits)

432of Monroe County which granted the applications of the individual respondents,

443as owners, and Your Local Fence, Inc., as contractor, to install fences on the

457respective owners' property. On appeal, petitioner, Department of Community

466Affairs (Department), contended that the subject permits were inconsistent with

476the Monroe County comprehensive plan and land development regulations since they

487would allow the erection of fences in the Big Pine Key Area of Critical County

502Concern, and that there were no conditions under which such development could

514occur.

515At hearing, the Department called as witnesses: Kenneth Metcalf, accepted

525as an expert in comprehensive planning, and Peter Kalla, accepted as an expert

538in Biology. Testifying on behalf of the individual respondents and Your Local

550Fence, Inc., were: Charles Moorman, James Daniels, Nicholas Hornbacher, Jean

560Hornbacher, Raymond McRae and Rosemarie McRae. Department exhibits 1-7, Moorman

570exhibits 1-5, Hornbacher exhibit 1, and McRae exhibits 1-6 were received into

582evidence.

583At the conclusion of the hearing the record was held open to allow the

597Department an opportunity to review its records and to address certain issues

609raised by the Moormans through the taking and filing of a post-hearing

621deposition of Kenneth Metcalf. Such deposition was taken on February 6, 1992,

633filed with the Division of Administrative Hearings on February 24, 1992, marked

645as Department exhibit 8, and received into evidence.

653The transcript of the hearing was filed March 9, 1992, and the parties were

667granted leave until March 19, 1992, to file proposed findings of fact. The

680Department elected to file such proposals, and they have been addressed in the

693appendix to this recommended order.

698FINDINGS OF FACT

701The parties

7031. Respondents, Charles and Kathleen Moorman ( Moorman), Nicholas and Jean

714Hornbacher ( Hornbacher), James and Kathryn Daniels ( Daniels), and Raymond and

726Rosemarie McRae ( McRae), are the owners of certain real property, described more

739full infra, that is located within the Big Pine Key Area of Critical County

753Concern and the Florida Keys Area of Critical State Concern, and upon which they

767have received development orders (permits) from Monroe County to erect fences.

778Respondent, Your Local Fence, Inc. (Your Local Fence), is a business owned by

791Mr.  Moorman and is the contractor that applied for the permits on behalf of the

807Moormans, Hornbachers and Daniels. The McRaes applied for their own permit, and

819proposed to install the fence themselves.

8252. Respondent, Monroe County, is a local government within the Florida

836Keys Area of Critical State Concern designated by Section 380.0552, Florida

847Statutes, and is responsible for the implementation of, and the issuance of

859development orders that are consistent with, the Monroe County comprehensive

869plan and land development regulations, as approved and adopted in Chapters 9J-14

881and 28-20, Florida Administrative Code.

8863. Petitioner, Department of Community Affairs (Department), is the state

896land planning agency charged with the responsibility of administering and

906enforcing the provisions of Chapter 380, Florida Statutes, and all rules

917promulgated thereunder. Section 380.031(18) and 380.032(1), Florida Statutes.

925Here, the Department has filed a timely appeal to the issuance of the subject

939permits, and contends that construction of the fences authorized by such permits

951is inconsistent with the Monroe County comprehensive plan and land development

962regulations.

963The Moorman permit

9664. The Moormans are the owners of Lots 15, 16 and half of Lot 17, Block D,

983Pine Heights Subdivision, Big Pine Key, Monroe County, Florida. Such property

994is located within, and surrounded by, native pine lands; natural habitat for the

1007Key Deer.

10095. On March 20, 1991, Monroe County issued to the Moormans, as owners, and

1023Your Local Fence, as contractor, building permit No. 9110002231 to construct a

1035fence on the foregoing property. As permitted, the fence would be constructed

1047of wood to a height of 6 feet and, except for a front setback of 25 feet, would

1065completely enclose the Moormans' property. So constructed, the fence would

1075measure 125 feet along the front and rear of the property and 75 feet along the

1091side property lines for a total of 400 linear feet.

1101The Hornbacher permit

11046. The Hornbachers are the owners of Lot 23, Block 3, Eden Pine Colony

1118Subdivision, Big Pine Key, Monroe County, Florida. Such property is located on

1130a cul-de-sac, at the terminus of a dead end street, and is bordered on the north

1146and west by a canal and on the east by a neighbor's fence.

11597. On May 20, 1991, Monroe County issued to the Hornbachers, as owners,

1172and your Local Fence, as contractor, building permit No. 9110002807 to construct

1184a fence along the south side of their property. As permitted, the fence would

1198be chainlink construction, 4 feet high, and would extend from their neighbor's

1210fence on the east, around that portion of their property that abuts the cul-de-

1224sac, and then along their southern boundary to the canal. So constructed, the

1237fence would run a total of 90 linear feet.

1246The Daniels permit

12498. The Daniels are the owners of Lots 1 and 2, Block 72, Port Pine Heights

1265Subdivision, Big Pine Key, Monroe County, Florida. Such property, when acquired

1276by the Daniels, was bounded on three sides by a 4-foot high chainlink fence and

1291along the rear by a canal.

12979. On July 17, 1991, Monroe County issued to the Daniels, as owners, and

1311Your Local Fence, as contractor, building permit No. 9110003165 to construct a

1323fence along the rear portion of their property that abuts the canal. As

1336permitted, the fence would be of chainlink construction, 4 feet high, and run a

1350total of 158 linear feet.

1355The McRae permit

135810. The McRaes are the owners of Lot 6, Block 17, Port Pine Heights

1372Subdivision, Big Pine Key, Monroe County, Florida. Such property is bordered on

1384the north and south by vacant lots, and on the west by a canal.

139811. On June 12, 1991, Monroe County issued to the McRaes, as owners and

1412contractors, building permit No. 9110002853 to construct a fence along the

1423front, as well as the north and south sides of their property. As permitted,

1437the fence would be of chainlink construction, 4 feet high, and, except for a set

1452back of 29.5 feet, would enclose the front and side property lines of the

1466property. So constructed, the fence would run a total of 157 linear feet.

1479Consistency of the permits with the

1485Monroe County comprehensive plan and

1490land development regulations

149312. Big Pine Key is the primary habitat of the Key Deer, an endangered

1507species, and Monroe County has designated most of Big Pine Key, including the

1520properties at issue in these proceedings, as an area of critical county concern.

1533Pertinent to this case, Section 9.5-479, Monroe County Land Development

1543Regulations ( MCLDR), provides:

1547(b) Purpose: he purpose of the Big Pine Key

1556Area of Critical County Concern is to

1563establish a focal point planning effort

1569directed at reconciling the conflict between

1575reasonable investment backed expectations and

1580the habitat needs of the Florida Key Deer

1588which is listed as endangered under the

1595Federal Endangered Species Act.

1599(c) Focal Point Planning Program:

1604(1) Monroe County shall initiate a focal

1611point planning program for the Big Pine Key

1619Area of Critical County Concern that considers

1626the following:

1628a. The reasonable investment backed

1633expectations of the owners of land within the

1641Big Pine Key Area of Critical Concern;

1648b. The habitat needs of the Florida Key Deer;

1657c. The conflicts between human habita-tion

1663and the survival of the Florida Key Deer;

1671d. The role and importance of fresh-water

1678wetlands in the survival of the Florida Key

1686Deer;

1687e. Management approaches to reconciling the

1693conflict between development and the survival

1699of the Florida Key Deer; and

1705f. Specific implementation programs for the

1711Big Pine Key Area of Critical County Concern.

1719(2) The focal point planning program shall be

1727carried out by the director of plan- ning, in

1736cooperation with the officer in charge of the

1744National Key Deer Refuge. The planning program

1751shall include a public participation element,

1757and shall provide for notice by publi-cation of

1765all public workshops or hearings to the owners

1773of land within the Big Pine Key Area of

1782Critical County Concern

1785(3) The focal point planning program for the

1793Big Pine Key Area of Critical County Concern

1801shall be completed with-in twelve (12) months

1808of the adoption of this chapter, and the

1816director of planning shall submit a report

1823together with recommended amendments to the

1829Monroe County Comprehensive Plan and this

1835chapter within thirty (30) days after the

1842completion of the focal point planning program

1849for the Big Pine Key Area of Critical County

1858Concern

1859(d) Interim Regulations: Notwithstanding any

1864other provisions of this chapter, no

1870development shall be carried out on the Big

1878Pine Key Area of Critical County Concern prior

1886to the completion of the focal point planning

1894program required by subsection C of this

1901section and the adoption of amendments to the

1909Monroe County Comprehensive Plan and this

1915chapter except in accordance with the

1921following

1922(1) No development shall be carried out in

1930the Big Pine Key Area of Critical County

1938Concern except for single-family detached

1943dwellings on lots in the Improved Subdivision

1950District or on lots having an area of one (1)

1960acre of more.

1963And, Section 9.5-309, MCLDR, provides:

1968It is the purpose of this section to

1976regulate fences and freestanding walls in

1982order to protect the public health, safety

1989and welfare

1991* *

1993(e) Big Pine Key Area of Critical County

2001Concern: No fences shall be erected here

2008until such time as this chapter is created

2016to provide for the regulation of fences

2023within this ACCC.

202613. The foregoing land development regulations were adopted by Monroe

2036County to further and implement the standards, objectives and policies of the

2048Monroe County comprehensive plan. Here, such regulations further the plan's

"2058Generic Designations and Management Policies," contained within the plan's

"2067Criteria for Designating Areas of Particular Concern," to maintain the

2077functional integrity of habitat and, more particularly, the requirement that:

2087Development within areas identified as Key

2093Deer habitat shall insure that the continuity

2100of habitat is maintained to allow deer to

2108roam freely without impediment from fences or

2115other development.

2117Rule 28-20.020(8), Generic Designations, subparagraph 4, Florida Administrative

2125Code.

212614. Over the course of the past five years, Monroe County has discussed

2139design criteria for fences on Big Pine Key but has not yet adopted a regulation

2154that would provide for fences within the Big Pine Key Area of Critical County

2168Concern, as mandated by Section 9.5-309, MCLDR, nor has Monroe County amended

2180Section 9.5-479, MCLDR, to permit, pertinent to this case, any development

2191except single-family detached dwellings on lots in the Big Pine Key Area of

2204Critical County Concern. Under such circumstances, it must be concluded that

2215the subject permits issued by Monroe County for the construction of fences in

2228the Big Pine Key Area of Critical County Concern are not consistent with the

2242Monroe County comprehensive plan and land development regulations.

2250Extra legal action and the

2255applicants voiced rationale

2258for fencing their properties

226215. Notwithstanding express knowledge by the Moormans, Hornbachers,

2270Daniels and Your Local Fence, that the subject permits were not effective until

2283expiration of the time within the Department was authorized to appeal their

2295issuance, the Moorman, Hornbacher and Daniels fences were erected by Your Local

2307Fence. However, the McRaes, likewise knowledgeable about the time delay in the

2319effectiveness of their permits, abided by existent law, and deferred erecting

2330their fence pending resolution of this dispute.

233716. At hearing, proof was offered by the applicants to explain why they

2350desired to fence their property. Proof was also offered to explain why the

2363Hornbachers and Daniels felt a sense of exigency to erect their fences, and why

2377they prevailed on Your Local Fence to erect such fences in the face of express

2392notice from Mr. Moorman (the principal of Your Local Fence) that the permits

2405were not effective and subject to appeal by the Department.

241517. According to the Hornbachers, the purpose for their fence was to keep

2428stray dogs and their "leavings" from the yard, to keep the Key Deer that

2442populate the area from eating their vegetation, and to keep uninvited persons

2454and vehicles from entering their property. The later reason was of particular

2466import to the Hornbachers since they were about to leave for their annual

2479vacation in Michigan, and strangers had entered onto their property during their

2491prior absences. Therefore, to provide their residence with a degree of

2502security, they insisted the fence be installed before they left, and before

2514their permit was effective.

251818. According to the Daniels, the purpose for their fence was primarily to

2531provide a secure environment for their children.2 In this regard, the proof

2543demonstrates that the Daniels are both police officers with the City of Key West

2557and work the same shift; that they have three children, ages, 7, 4, and 2, that

2573reside at the home and are cared for by an elderly woman in their absence; and

2589that the canal that abuts their backyard, as well as an existent boatramp,

2602represents a potential hazard to the children's safety. Cognizant of such

2613hazard, which was magnified by one child having already slipped down the boat

2626ramp, the Daniels insisted that the fence be installed, and Your Local Fence

2639acquiesced, before their permit was effective.

264519. The Moormans offered no compelling reason for having erected their

2656fence prior to the effective date of their permit, but did espouse its purpose.

2670According to Mr. Moorman, the purpose for their fence was to keep the neighbors'

2684two children from playing under his house where he had installed a hot tub, and

2699to keep the Key Deer that populate the area from entering his property and

2713eating any vegetation he might choose to cultivate.

272120. According to the McRaes, who have not yet erected their fence, they

2734desire a fence to prevent neighbors' dogs from leaving "droppings" in their

2746yard, and to keep the Key Deer from eating their plants.

275721. While each of the applicants have articulated logical reasons to fence

2769their yards, such reasons are not relevant where, as here, the permits were

2782issued as of right. Rather, with regard to the Big Pine Key Area of Critical

2797County Concern, the erection of fences is strictly prohibited until such time as

2810the plan and regulations are amended to allow such use.3

2820Other considerations

282222. At hearing, Mr. Moorman offered proof that the Department had failed

2834to appeal every fence permit issued by Monroe County in the Big Pine Key Area of

2850Critical County Concern, and contended, as a consequence of such failure, that

2862the Department should be precluded from contesting the issuance of the subject

2874permits. Mr. Moorman's contention is not, however, persuasive.

288223. Here, the proof demonstrates that the Department's Key West Field

2893Office, to which Monroe County renders its permits, was established in 1983, and

2906that from January 1, 1984 to September 15, 1986, the Monroe County land

2919development regulations did not regulate fences on Big Pine Key and the Big Pine

2933Key Area of Critical County Concern ( BPKACCC) did not exist. Effective

2945September 15, 1986, the Monroe County land development regulations were adopted

2956in their current form and, among other things, created the BPKACCC and

2968prohibited fencing within such area. Accordingly, prior to September 15, 1986,

2979there was no prohibition against erecting fences in the BPKACCC, and no reason

2992for the Department to question the propriety of such develop- ments.4

300324. Since the effective date of the current regulations, the Department

3014has, as contended by Mr.  Moorman, failed to appeal some permits for fencing in

3029the BPKACCC. Such failure was, however, persuasively shown to have occurred as

3041a consequence of severe understaffing, which inhibited the Department's ability

3051to review all permits issued by Monroe County in a timely fashion (i.e., before

3065the appeal period expired), and the breach of a memorandum of understanding

3077entered into between the Department and Monroe County, and not as a consequence

3090of any position adopted by the Department that fencing in the BPKACCC was

3103permissible. Accordingly, the Department's appeal of the subject permits is not

3114inconsistent with any position it has previously taken with regard to the

3126propriety of fencing in such area.5 Moreover, neither the applicants nor Your

3138Local Fence made any inquiry of the Department as to why some permits were

3152appealed and others were not, or requested that the Department waive its appeal

3165period, prior to erecting their fences. Under such circumstances, it cannot be

3177reasonably concluded that the Department misled any applicant so as to bar it

3190from contesting the propriety of the subject permits, and those who chose to

3203erect their fences knowing their permits were not yet effective acted at their

3216peril.6

3217CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

322025. The Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction over the

3230parties to, and the subject matter of, these proceedings. Sections 120.57(1)

3241and 380.07(3), Florida Statutes.

324526. This is an appeal, pursuant to Section 380.07, Florida Statutes, from

3257a development order of Monroe County granting the applicants' request for

3268building permits to install fences on their property in Big Pine Key, Monroe

3281County, Florida; an area of critical state concern. Pursuant to the provisions

3293of Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes, the propriety of Monroe County's action

3304was reviewed de novo. Transgulf Pipeline Co. v. Board of County Commissioners

3316of Gadsden County, 438 So.2d 876 (Fla. 1st DCA 1983).

332627. The ultimate burden of persuasion rested on the applicants to

3337establish their entitlement to the permits authorizing their proposed

3346development. Young v. Department of Community Affairs, 567 So.2d 2 (Fla. 1st

3358DCA 1990), and Florida Department of Transportation v. J.W.C. Co., Inc., 396

3370So.2d 778 (Fla. 1st DCA 1981). Here, for the reasons set forth in the findings

3385of fact, the applicants have failed to demonstrate their entitlement to the

3397subject permits. Succinctly, approval of the subject permits is contrary to the

3409express provisions of the Monroe County land development regulations which

3419currently preclude the erection of fences in the Big Pine Key Area of Critical

3433County Concern. Moreover, there are no changes in the applicants' proposals

3444that would make them eligible to receive such permits as of right.

345628. Notwithstanding, it has been urged on behalf of the applicants that

3468the Department should be barred, ostensibly equitable estopped, from contesting

3478the propriety of Monroe County's issuance of the subject permits simply because

3490it failed to appeal all such permits in the past. Such circumstances do not,

3504however, support application of the doctrine of equitable estoppel.

351329. The doctrine of equitable estoppel may be applied against the state,

3525although only in exceptional circumstances, upon a showing of the following

3536elements:

3537. . . (1) a representation as to a

3546material fact that is contrary to a later-

3554asserted position; (2) reliance on that

3560represen-tation; and (3) a change in

3566position detrimental to the party claiming

3572estoppel, caused by the representation and

3578reliance thereon.

3580Tri-State Systems, Inc. v. Department of Transportation, 500 So.2d 212, 215

3591(Fla. 1st DCA 1986). Here, for the reasons set forth in the findings of fact,

3606not one element of the doctrine finds support in the proof adduced at hearing.

3620Moreover, the doctrine of equitable estoppel will not apply to transactions

3631forbidden by statute or that are contrary to public policyi-State Systems,

3642Inc. v. Department of Transportation, supra, and Reedy Creek Improvement

3652District v. Department of Environmental Regulation, 486 So.2d 642 (Fla. 1st DCA

36641986). Monroe County's comprehensive plan and land development regulations,

3673having been adopted as rules in Chapters 9J-14 and 28-20, Florida Administrative

3685Code, are accorded such deference. See State v. Jenkins, 469 So.2d 733 (Fla.

36981985), and Florida Livestock Board v. Gladden, 76 So.2d 291 (Fla. 1954).

3710Accordingly, where, as here, the Department has timely challenged Monroe

3720County's action as being contrary to existent law, the doctrine of equitable

3732estoppel will not apply, and the regulations must be applied as writteni-

3744State Systems, Inc. v. Department of Transporta-tion, supra, Boca Raton

3754Artificial Kidney Center, Inc. v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative

3764Services, 493 So.2d 1055 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986), and Reedy Creek Improvement

3776District v. Department of Environmental Regulation, supra.

378330. The circumstances considered, the decision of the Moormans,

3792Hornbachers, and Daniels, as owners, to install their fences, as well as the

3805decision of Your Local Fence, as contractor to install such fences on their

3818behalf, prior to the effective date of their permits, was ill-advised, and their

3831decision to do so was at their peril. See e.g., Boca Raton Artificial Kidney

3845Center, Inc. v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, 475 So.2d 260

3857(Fla. 1st DCA 1985), and Sexton Cove Estates, Inc. v. State Pollution Control

3870Board, 325 So.2d 468 (Fla. 1st DCA 1976). The McRaes' decision to abide by the

3885terms of their permit and the pendency of these proceedings was prudent.

3897RECOMMENDATION

3898Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is

3911RECOMMENDED that the Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission enter a

3922final order reversing Monroe County's decision to issue building permit Nos.

39339110002231, 9110002807, 9110002853, and 9110003165, and deny the applications of

3943the Moormans, Hornbachers, McRaes, and Daniels, as owners, as well as your Local

3956Fence, as contractor, where pertinent, for such permits. It is further

3967recommended that such final order specify that there are no changes in the

3980subject proposals that would make them eligible to receive the permits as

3992requested.

3993DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 30th day of

4005April 1992.

4007__________________________________

4008WILLIAM J. KENDRICK

4011Hearing Officer

4013Division of Administrative Hearings

4017The DeSoto Building

40201230 Apalachee Parkway

4023Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550

4026(904) 488-9675

4028Filed with the Clerk of Division

4034of Administrative Hearings this

403830 day of April 1992.

4043ENDNOTES

40441/ Antonia Gerli, a Monroe County planner did attend and observe the

4056proceedings. Monroe Count was not, however, represented by counsel at the

4067proceedings.

40682/ At hearing, the Daniels also suggested that the fence would serve to

4081secure their 90-pound Rottweiler and thereby accord protection to the Key Deer.

4093Such was not, however, a very compelling rationale. Rather, the Daniels'

4104judgment in introducing such an animal within Key Deer habitat, assuming he

4116presents a danger to Key Deer as they suggest, must be seriously questioned, as

4130well as their apparent failure to otherwise secure such animal in the past.

41433/ Where a resident's perceived needs conflict with the land development

4154regulations, the regulations provide, under certain circumstances, for

4162consideration by the county of an application for conditional use. During the

4174course of such procedure, competing interests can be examined and, if possible,

4186a balanced result obtained that will further or not adversely affect either

4198interest. Here, since the permits were issued as of right, such issues were not

4212considered by the County and are not relevant here. Whether the applicants

4224could qualify for a conditional use was not at issue in these proceedings and,

4238therefore, no opinion is rendered in that regard.

42464/ The fences that existed on or abutted the applicants' properties when

4258they applied for the subject permits were not at issue in these proceedings, and

4272were presumably erected prior to the effective date of the current regulations.

42845/ Moreover, as discussed in the conclusions of law, the subject

4295regulations do not suffer any ambiguity regarding the propriety of fences within

4307the BPKACCC that would render any contrary position taken by the Department, had

4320there been one, of any significance.

43266/ This is not the first case in which the Department has appealed one of

4341Mr. Moorman's permits. On April 12, 1990, the Department appealed building

4352permit no. 9010000369 issued to Mr. Moorman and Your Local Fence to erect a

4366fence on his property for the same reasons advanced in this case. On November

438014, 1990, Mr. Moorman entered into a consent agreement whereby he represented

4392that he did not dispute the allegations in the petition appealing the issuance

4405of such permits, and consented to the issuance of an order cancelling such

4418permits. Mr. Moorman then went to the county and withdrew such permit and

4431applied for a refund on it. The very next day, Mr. Moorman submitted a permit

4446application, identical to the one that had been appealed, which resulted in the

4459permit at issue in this proceeding, Considering the proof, it is apparent that

4472Mr. Moorman knew some applications were not being caught by the Department, and

4485was hoping that his new application would likewise escape scrutiny. Mr. Moorman

4497was not, however, so fortunate, and his suggestion that he was in any manner

4511misled by the Department is not credible.

4518APPENDIX

4519The Department's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows:

45291. Addressed in paragraphs 3 and 12.

45362. Addressed in paragraphs 1 and 2.

45433-5. Addressed in paragraphs 3-5 and footnote 6.

45516. Addressed in paragraphs 3, 6 and 7.

45597. Addressed in paragraphs 3, 10 and 11.

45678. Addressed in paragraphs 3, 8 and 9.

45759. To the extent necessary, addressed in paragraphs 23 and 24.

458610. Addressed in paragraph 15.

459111-13. Addressed in paragraphs 12 and 13, otherwise unnecessary detail.

460114. Addressed in paragraphs 23 and 24, otherwise unnecessary detail.

4611Copies furnished:

4613Katherine Castor, Esquire

4616Department of Community Affairs

46202740 Centerview Drive

4623Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100

4626David Maloney, Esquire

4629Assistant General Counsel

4632Office of the Governor

4636The Capitol, Room 209

4640Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0001

4643James and Kathryn Daniels

4647Route 3, Box 297

4651Big Pine Key, Florida 33043

4656Your Local Fence, Inc.

4660Post Office Box 1720

4664Big Pine Key, Florida 33043

4669Theodore W. Herzog, Esquire

4673618 Whitehead Street

4676Key West, Florida 33040

4680Charles and Kathleen Moorman

4684Route 3, Box 439

4688Big Pine Key, Florida 33043

4693Randy Ludacer, Esquire

4696Monroe County Attorney

4699310 Fleming Street

4702Key West, Florida 33040

4706Nicholas and Jean Hornbacher

4710Route 3, Box 223E

4714Big Pine Key, Florida 33043

4719Raymond and Rosemarie McRae

4723Route 3, Box 283F

4727Big Pine Key, Florida 33043

4732Jack Osterholt, Director

4735South Florida Regional Planning Council

4740Suite 140

47423400 Hollywood Boulevard

4745Hollywood, Florida 33021

4748Douglas M. Cook, Secretary

4752Florida Land and Water

4756Adjudicatory Commission

4758Executive Office of the Governor

4763The Capitol, PL-05

4766Tallahassee, Florida 32399

4769Copies furnished continued:

4772Mr. Bob Herman

4775Monroe County Growth Management Division

4780Public Service Building

4783Wing III

47855100 Junior College Road West

4790Stock Island

4792Key West, Florida 33040

4796Linda Shelley, Secretary

4799Department of Community Affairs

48032740 Centerview Drive

4806Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100

4809488-8466

4810G. Steven Pfeiffer

4813General Counsel

4815Department of Community Affairs

48192740 Centerview Drive

4822Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100

4825NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS:

4831All parties have the right to submit written exceptions to this Recommended

4843Order. All agencies allow each party at least 10 days in which to submit

4857written exceptions. Some agencies allow a larger period within which to submit

4869written exceptions. You should contact the agency that will issue the final

4881order in this case concerning agency rules on the deadline for filing exceptions

4894to this Recommended Order. Any exceptions to this Recommended Order should be

4906filed with the agency that will issue the final order in this case.

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Date
Proceedings
Date: 10/21/1992
Proceedings: 3DCA Order filed. (Appellant`s Motion for Extension of time granted)
Date: 10/20/1992
Proceedings: Motion for Extension of Time to File Brief filed. (from T W Herzog)
Date: 09/08/1992
Proceedings: (Respondents) Motion to Stay Final Order filed.
Date: 08/17/1992
Proceedings: 3DCA Case No. 3-92-1785 filed.
Date: 08/17/1992
Proceedings: AGENCY APPEAL, ONCE THE RETENTION SCHEDULE OF -KEEP ONE YEAR AFTER CLOSURE- IS MET, CASE FILE IS RETURNED TO AGENCY GENERAL COUNSEL. -ac
Date: 07/10/1992
Proceedings: Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/08/1992
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 07/08/1992
Proceedings: Recommended Order
Date: 05/14/1992
Proceedings: (ltr form) Exceptions to Recommended Order filed. (From Nicholas and Jean Hornbacher)
PDF:
Date: 04/30/1992
Proceedings: Recommended Order sent out. CASE CLOSED. Hearing held 02/06/92.
Date: 03/13/1992
Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs Proposed Recommended Order filed.
Date: 03/09/1992
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript w/Transcript filed. (From Theodore W. Herzog)
Date: 02/24/1992
Proceedings: Deposition of Ken Brian Metcalf filed.
Date: 02/07/1992
Proceedings: (DCA) Notice of Taking Deposition filed.
Date: 02/06/1992
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
Date: 01/29/1992
Proceedings: (Petitioner) Motion to Take Official Notice filed.
Date: 01/29/1992
Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs` Notice of Filing Respondents Nicholas Hornbacher and Jean Hornbacher Responses to Department`s first Set of Interrogatories filed.
Date: 01/29/1992
Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs` Request to Produce; Department of Community Affairs` Interrogs. to Respondent Kathryn Daniels; Department of Community Affairs` Request for Admissions to Respondent Kathryn Daniels; Department of Community Affairs` Reque
Date: 01/29/1992
Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs' Notice of Filing Respondents James Daniels and Kathryn Daniels Responses to Department's lst Set of Interrogs, Request for Admissions, and Requests to Produce; Department of Community Affairs' Interrogs to Respondent Jam
Date: 01/24/1992
Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs` Motion to Compel Discovery filed.
Date: 01/15/1992
Proceedings: Order sent out. (RE: Rulings on Motions).
Date: 12/30/1991
Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs Request for Admissions to Respondent Charles Moorman filed.
Date: 12/30/1991
Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs Request for Admissions to Respondent Kathleen Moorman filed.
Date: 11/27/1991
Proceedings: Response to Initial Order (filed in DOAH Case No. 91-7300) filed.
Date: 11/26/1991
Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioners` First Set of Interrogs. to Respondent Kathleen Moorman; Department of Community Affairs` First Set of Interrogs. to Respondent Kathleen Moorman; Department of Community Affairs` Request to Produce to Respondent Charlie
Date: 11/26/1991
Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner's Request for Admissions; Department of Community Affairs' Request for Admissions to Respondent Charles Moorman; Notice of Service of Petitioners' First Set of Interrogs. to Respondent Chales Moorman; Department of Commun
Date: 11/26/1991
Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner`s Request for Admissions; Department of Community Affairs` Request for Admissions to Respondent Kathleen Moorman filed.
Date: 11/22/1991
Proceedings: Order of Consolidation and Notice of Hearing (set for 2/6/91; 8:30am;Key West) sent out. (91-4110DRI, 91-5966DRI, 91-5968DRI, 91-6603DRI and 91-7300 are consolidated).
Date: 11/01/1991
Proceedings: Order to Show Cause sent out.
Date: 11/01/1991
Proceedings: (Petitioner) Motion to Consolidate (with DOAH Case No/s. 91-6603DRI, 91-5966DRI & 91-5968DRI) filed.
Date: 10/25/1991
Proceedings: (Respondents) Amended Notice of Demand for Formal Hearing filed.
Date: 10/18/1991
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Rescheduling Hearing sent out. (hearing rescheduled for Feb. 6, 1992; 8:30am; Key West.
Date: 10/15/1991
Proceedings: (Respondents) Motion for Continuance filed.
Date: 10/11/1991
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Hearing sent out. (hearing set for Oct 21-22, 1991;Key West)
Date: 10/03/1991
Proceedings: (DCA) Notice of Additional Counsel filed. (From Katherine Castor)
Date: 08/06/1991
Proceedings: Order Requiring Prehearing Stipulation sent out.
Date: 08/06/1991
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing sent out. (hearing set for Oct. 21-22, 1991; 1:00pm on the first day, 9:00am on the second day; Key West).
Date: 07/11/1991
Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs` Petition for Appeal of Development Order w/Composite Exhibit A&B filed. (From Sherry A. Spiers)
Date: 07/09/1991
Proceedings: Notification card sent out.
Date: 07/02/1991
Proceedings: Agency referral letter; Notice of Appeal; Department of Community Affairs Petition for Appeal of Development Order; Consent to Entry of Final Order; Petition of the Department of Community Affairs for Appeal of Permits; Notice of Filing Proof of Service r

Case Information

Judge:
WILLIAM J. KENDRICK
Date Filed:
07/02/1991
Date Assignment:
10/31/1991
Last Docket Entry:
10/21/1992
Location:
Key West, Florida
District:
Southern
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
Suffix:
DRI
 

Related Florida Statute(s) (5):

Related Florida Rule(s) (1):