94-003252
Division Of Real Estate vs.
W. Ryan Heath
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Wednesday, February 8, 1995.
Recommended Order on Wednesday, February 8, 1995.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND )
13PROFESSIONAL REGULATION, )
16DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE, )
21)
22Petitioner, )
24)
25vs. ) CASE NO. 94-3252
30)
31W. RYAN HEATH, )
35)
36Respondent. )
38____________________________________)
39RECOMMENDED ORDER
41A formal hearing was conducted in this proceeding before Daniel Manry, a
53duly designated Hearing Officer of the Division of Administrative Hearings, on
64January 12, 1995, in Orlando, Florida. The parties, witnesses, and court
75reporter attended the hearing in Orlando. The undersigned participated by video
86conference from Tallahassee, Florida.
90APPEARANCES
91For Petitioner: Daniel Villazon, Esquire
96Senior Attorney
98Department of Professional Regulation
102Division of Real Estate
106400 West Robinson Street
110Post Office Box 1900
114Orlando, Florida 32802
117For Respondent: W. Ryan Heath, pro se
1244864 South Orange Avenue
128Orlando, Florida
130STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
134The issues for determination in this proceeding are whether Respondent
144violated Sections 475.25(1)(b), (d), and (e), Florida Statutes, 1/ through
154culpable negligence or breach of trust in a business transaction; by failing to
167account or deliver trust funds; and by failing to timely notify the Florida Real
181Estate Commission of a deposit dispute or to implement remedial action; and, if
194so, what, if any, penalty should be imposed.
202PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
204Petitioner filed an Administrative Complaint against Respondent on March
21318, 1994. Respondent timely requested a formal hearing.
221At the formal hearing, Petitioner presented the testimony of: Mr. Anthony
232Rodgers, the purchaser in a failed real estate transaction; Ms. Geraldine
243Barnosk, an employee of the Division of Real Estate; and Ms. Sara Kimmig, an
257Investigation Specialist for Petitioner.
261Petitioner submitted four exhibits for admission in evidence. Petitioner's
270Exhibit 1 is a copy of the contract for purchase and sale of real estate.
285Petitioner's Exhibit 2 is a copy of a letter from Respondent to Petitioner in
299July, 1993. Petitioner's Exhibit 3 is a copy of two letters sent to Respondent
313by Petitioner. Petitioner's Exhibit 4 is a copy of a letter sent to Petitioner
327by Respondent in February, 1994. Petitioner's Exhibits 1-4 were admitted in
338evidence without objection.
341Respondent testified in his own behalf and submitted six exhibits for
352admission in evidence. Respondent's Exhibit 1 is a copy of a letter from
365Respondent's attorney in the deposit dispute notifying Petitioner of the
375purchaser's release and forfeiture of the deposit to the seller. Respondent's
386Exhibit 2 is a copy of the release and forfeiture of the deposit signed by the
402purchaser. Respondent's Exhibit 3 is a copy of the cover letter transmitting a
415copy of the release and forfeiture of deposit to Petitioner. Respondent's
426Exhibit 4 is a copy of a letter to Ms. Kimmig. Respondent's Exhibit 5 is a copy
443of a letter from Petitioner dated March 8, 1994. Respondent's Exhibit 6 is a
457copy of an escrow disbursement order sent to Petitioner on February 18, 1994.
470Respondent's Exhibits 1-6 were admitted in evidence without objection.
479A transcript of the formal hearing was not requested by either party.
491Petitioner timely filed its proposed recommended order ("PRO") on January 23,
5041995. Respondent did not file a PRO. Proposed findings of fact in Petitioner's
517PRO are accepted in this Recommended Order.
524FINDINGS OF FACT
5271. Petitioner is the governmental agency responsible for issuing licenses
537to practice real estate and for regulating licensees on behalf of the state.
550Respondent is a licensed real estate broker under license number 0037920. The
562last license issued to Respondent was issued as a broker at Heath Realty, 4864
576S. Orange Avenue, Orlando, Florida.
5812. On May 18, 1993, Mr. Anthony Rodgers and Ms. Jill Rodgers (the
"594buyers") entered into a contract to purchase real property from Ms. Norma A.
608Cash (the "seller"). The buyers entrusted Respondent with a total earnest money
621deposit of $1,000. The transaction failed to close.
6303. On July 8, 1993, Respondent timely notified Petitioner in writing that
642there were conflicting demands for the earnest money deposit and a good faith
655doubt regarding the deposit. However, Respondent failed to institute one of the
667settlement procedures described in Section 475.25(1)(d)1. until legal
675proceedings between the buyer and seller were amicably settled approximately
685seven months later.
6884. Respondent failed to institute a prescribed settlement procedure in a
699timely manner even though Petitioner advised Respondent in letters dated July
71026, 1993, and September 9, 1993, of the action Respondent should take. On
723February 9, 1994, Respondent finally requested an escrow disbursement order in
734accordance with Section 475.25(10(d)1. The escrow deposit was paid to the
745seller pursuant to the agreement of the parties.
753CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
7565. The Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction over the
766subject matter of this proceeding and the parties thereto. The parties were
778duly noticed for the formal hearing.
7846. Petitioner has the burden of proof in this proceeding. Petitioner must
796show by clear and convincing evidence that Respondent committed the acts alleged
808in the Administrative Complaint and the reasonableness of any penalty to be
820imposed. Ferris v. Turlington, 510 So.2d 292 (Fla. 1987).
8297. The charges against Respondent are contained in three counts in the
841Administrative Complaint. The first count charges Respondent with culpable
850negligence or breach of trust within the meaning of Section 475.25(1)(b). The
862second count charges Respondent with failure to account or deliver trust funds
874in violation of Section 475.25(1)(d)1. The third count charges Respondent with
885failing to timely notify the Florida Real Estate Commission of a deposit dispute
898and failure to implement remedial action in violation of Section 475.42(1)(e)
909and Florida Administrative Code Rule 61J2-10.032.
9158. Petitioner failed to show that Respondent breached the trust of either
927the seller or the buyers in violation of Section 475.25(1)(b). The parties were
940engaged in a dispute over the buyers' deposit. Respondent made full disclosure
952to all parties and remitted the deposit to the seller in a timely manner
966pursuant to the settlement agreement between the parties. For the same reasons,
978Respondent did not violate Section 475.25(1)(d)1. by failing to account and
989deliver trust funds to the parties.
9959. Respondent did not fail to notify the Florida Real Estate Commission of
1008a deposit dispute in violation of Section 475.42(1)(e) and Florida
1018Administrative Code Rule 61J2-10.032. Respondent provided the requisite notice
1027in a timely manner.
103110. Petitioner showed by clear and convincing evidence that Respondent
1041knew, or should have known, of the settlement procedures and remedial action
1053prescribed for deposit disputes by applicable law. Respondent did not comply
1064with those requirements for approximately seven months after the time required
1075by statute. Thus, Respondent failed to implement remedial action in the deposit
1087dispute in a timely manner in violation of Section 475.42(1)(e) and Florida
1099Administrative Code Rule 61J2-10.032. However, Respondent's failure to comply
1108with applicable law was not a result of culpable negligence within the meaning
1121of Section 475.25(1)(b).
112411. Section 475.25 authorizes Petitioner to reprimand Respondent, place
1133Respondent on probation, and impose a fine of up to $1,000 for each separate
1148offense committed by Respondent. See also, Florida Administrative Code Rule 21V-
115924.001. In its PRO, Petitioner seeks a reprimand, probation, and a fine of
1172$2,000.
117412. The reprimand sought by Petitioner is appropriate. Respondent has no
1185previous history of violations. Respondent was not dishonest and unscrupulous
1195in his dealings with the buyer and seller. Neither party was deprived of any
1209money except as agreed to by the parties.
121713. Probation is appropriate. Respondent's failure to comply with
1226applicable law is a result of Respondent's lack of knowledge and not his refusal
1240to comply with applicable law.
124514. The terms of the probation sought by Petitioner are not appropriate.
1257Petitioner seeks one year of probation and 60 hours of broker management courses
1270during that year. Although a probation period of one year is appropriate, one
1283or two broker management courses of two to four hours each are more reasonable
1297in view of the period of probation and the technical nature of Respondent's
1310violations.
131115. A fine is not appropriate in this situation. Respondent's violation was
1323his first and was not intentional. The probation and education imposed on
1335Respondent more reasonably address the cause and nature of Respondent's
1345violations.
1346RECOMMENDATION
1347Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is
1360RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a Final Order finding Respondent not
1370guilty of violating Sections 475.25(1)(b), 475.25(1)(d)1., but guilty of
1379violating Section 475.42(1)(e) and Florida Administrative Code Rule 61J2-10.032.
1388It is further recommended that the Final Order place Respondent on probation for
1401a period of one year and, during the period of probation, require Respondent to
1415complete courses in broker management not to exceed eight credit hours.
1426RECOMMENDED this 8th day of February, 1995, in Tallahassee, Florida.
1436___________________________________
1437DANIEL S. MANRY
1440Hearing Officer
1442Division of Administrative Hearings
1446The DeSoto Building
14491230 Apalachee Parkway
1452Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550
1455(904) 488-9675
1457Filed with the Clerk of the
1463Division of Administrative Hearings
1467this 8th day of February 1995.
1473ENDNOTE
14741/ All section references are to Florida Statutes (1993) unless otherwise
1485stated.
1486COPIES FURNISHED:
1488Darlene S. Keller, Division Director
1493Division of Real Estate
1497Department of Professional Regulation
1501400 West Robinson Street
1505Post Office Box 1900
1509Orlando, Florida 32802-1900
1512Jack McRay, Esquire
1515General Counsel
1517Department of Professional Regulation
15211940 North Monroe Street
1525Tallahassee, FL 32399-0792
1528Daniel Villazon, Esquire
1531Senior Attorney
1533Department of Business and
1537Professional Regulation
1539Division of Real Estate
1543Hurston Building, Suite N308
1547400 West Robinson Street
1551Orlando, Florida 32801-1772
1554W Ryan Heath, Esquire
15584864 S. Orange Avenue
1562Orlando, Florida 32806
1565NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
1571All parties have the right to submit written exceptions to this Recommended
1583Order. All agencies allow each party at least 10 days in which to submit
1597written exceptions. Some agencies allow a larger period within which to submit
1609written exceptions. You should contact the agency that will issue the final
1621order in this case concerning agency rules on the deadline for filing exceptions
1634to this Recommended Order. Any exceptions to this Recommended Order should be
1646filed with the agency that will issue the final order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- Date: 05/01/1995
- Proceedings: Final Order filed.
- Date: 01/23/1995
- Proceedings: Letter to Hearing Officer from J. Lange re: Exhibits filed.
- Date: 01/23/1995
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- Date: 01/12/1995
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- Date: 10/20/1994
- Proceedings: Order Continuing and Rescheduling Formal Hearing sent out. (Video Hearing set for 1/12/95; 9:30am; Orlando & Tallahassee)
- Date: 07/20/1994
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing sent out. (hearing set for 10-12-94; 1:30pm; Orlando)
- Date: 06/24/1994
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Unilateral Response to Initial Order filed.
- Date: 06/16/1994
- Proceedings: Initial Order issued.
- Date: 06/13/1994
- Proceedings: Request for Hearing; Administrative Complaint; Election of Rights filed.