94-004755CON
Mount Sinai Medical Center Of Greater Miami, Inc., D/B/A Mount Sinai Medical Center vs.
Miami Beach Healthcare Group, Ltd., D/B/A Miami Heart Institute
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Wednesday, April 5, 1995.
Recommended Order on Wednesday, April 5, 1995.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8MOUNT SINAI MEDICAL CENTER OF )
14GREATER MIAMI, INC., d/b/a )
19MOUNT SINAI MEDICAL CENTER, )
24)
25Petitioner, )
27)
28vs. ) CASE NO. 94-4755
33)
34AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE )
39ADMINISTRATION, and MIAMI BEACH )
44HEALTHCARE GROUP, LTD., )
48)
49Respondent. )
51_________________________________)
52RECOMMENDED ORDER
54Pursuant to notice, the Division of Administrative Hearings, by its
64designated Hearing Officer, Joyous D. Parrish, held a formal hearing in the
76above-styled case on December 13-15, 1994, in Tallahassee, Florida.
85APPEARANCES
86For Mount Sinai: R. Terry Rigsby
92Geoffrey D. Smith
95Blank, Rigsby & Meenan, P.A.
100204 South Monroe Street
104Tallahassee, Florida 32302
107For AHCA: Lesley Mendelson
111Senior Attorney
113Agency for Health Care Administration
118325 John Knox Road, Suite 301
124Tallahassee, Florida 32303-4131
127For MBHG: Stephen Ecenia
131Rutledge, Ecenia, Underwood,
134Purnell & Hoffman, P.A.
138215 South Monroe Street, Suite 420
144Tallahassee, Florida 32302-0551
147STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES
151Whether the Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA or the Agency)
162should approve the application for certificate of need (CON) 7700 filed by Miami
175Beach Healthcare Group, LTD. d/b/a Miami Heart Institute (Miami Heart or MH).
187PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
189On March 23, 1994, Miami Heart submitted an application for a CON to add to
204the south campus of its facility up to twenty adult psychiatric beds that were
218delicensed from its north campus. In effect, MH proposed to transfer the beds
231from one facility owned by Miami Heart to another of its facilities. This
244project was identified as CON 7700 by AHCA. The delicensure request was also
257reviewed and approved as a separate proposal (CON 7474), and that decision has
270not been challenged.
273The State Agency Action Report (SAAR) for CON 7700 was issued on June 28,
2871994, and recommended that final agency action be the approval of CON 7700 with
301the conditions that for each of the first two years of operation Miami Heart
315would provide 13.6 percent of total projected inpatient adult psychiatric
325patient days for Medicaid and 2.0 percent of psychiatric patient days for
337charity care. The Agency incorporated this conditional approval by proposed
347final order entered July 6, 1994, and notice of that action was published in the
362Florida Administrative Weekly on July 22, 1994.
369Thereafter, Petitioner, Mount Sinai Medical Center of Greater Miami, Inc.
379d/b/a Mount Sinai Medical Center (Mount Sinai or MS), an existing health care
392facility doing business in the same service district, timely challenged the
403Agency's proposed action by filing a petition for formal administrative hearing
414on July 25, 1994. That petition alleged that Mount Sinai's substantial
425interests will be affected by the decision to approve CON 7700 and that issues
439of fact remain as to whether Miami Heart's application is entitled to approval.
452The case was forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings for
463formal proceedings on August 30, 1994. By notice entered on September 27, 1994,
476the hearing was scheduled for December 12 through 16, 1994. By agreement of the
490parties, the start of the hearing was delayed to December 13, 1994.
502The parties filed a prehearing statement on November 23, 1994. Where
513pertinent, stipulated findings of fact from that document are incorporated
523below. The prehearing statement set forth the following as the remaining issues
535for final hearing:
538a. Whether approval of Miami Heart's CON application is precluded by
549the principles of batched comparative review as set forth in Gulf Court Nursing
562Center, Inc. v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, 483 So.2d 700
574(Fla. 1st DCA 1986) and incorporated in the statutes and rules governing CON
587review?
588b. Whether the CON application contains "not normal circumstances"
597which justify approval of the application where the published fixed need pool is
610zero?
611c. Whether a determination of a numeric need for beds is applicable
623or relevant to an evaluation of Miami Heart's CON application.
633On December 8, 1994, Mount Sinai filed an emergency motion to consolidate
645and request for expedited hearing followed by a motion for continuance. Such
657motions related to a challenge to an unpromulgated rule. Petitioner claimed the
669Agency was relying on an unpromulgated rule in connection with factual matters
681derived from this case. The motions to consolidate and expedite, as well as to
695continue were denied.
698At the hearing, the Agency presented the testimony of Elizabeth Dudek,
709chief of the Agency's certificate of need and budget review sections responsible
721for the oversight of both the CON and budget review programs. Its exhibits
734numbered 1 through 6 were admitted into evidence.
742Dr. Ronald T. Luke, a consultant accepted as an expert in health planning
755and health care economics testified on behalf of Miami Heart. Its exhibits
767numbered 1 through 7 were received into evidence. Miami Heart requested, and
779official recognition was taken, of case law cited in the record.
790Mount Sinai presented the testimony of Howard Fagin, a consultant who
801provides business and financial consultation services to medical and health care
812professionals, and who was accepted as an expert in health planning and
824economics; and Elmo Elrod, an employee with the Agency's facility regulation
835section. Its exhibits numbered 1 through 8 were admitted.
844At the conclusion of the hearing, the parties were granted leave to file
857specific objections to portions of depositions being offered in this cause.
868Having considered the objections and responses filed, the deposition testimony
878of the following individuals has been admitted: Stephen Bernstein, Elizabeth
888Dudek, Arnold Lieber, Leslie Linevsky, and Douglas Webster. However, any
898proposed finding of fact submitted solely in reliance on deposition testimony
909which has been deemed irrelevant or immaterial to this case is so identified in
923the appendix to this order and has been rejected.
932Mount Sinai filed a motion to reopen case or in the alternative motion to
946supplement the record on January 5, 1995. The request sought to reopen the
959record for the limited purpose of presenting additional evidence on a proposed
971rule change which was allegedly published after the conclusion of the final
983hearing. Having reviewed the motion and the response filed thereto, such motion
995is denied.
997The transcript of the proceedings was filed on January 25, 1995.
1008Thereafter, the Petitioner, representing all parties had agreed, requested
1017additional time to file proposed recommended orders. By order entered February
10281, 1995, such time was extended to February 10, 1995. All parties timely
1041submitted proposed recommended orders. Specific rulings on the proposed
1050findings of fact are included in the appendix at the conclusion of this order.
1064Miami Heart's motion to strike Mount Sinai's closing argument and
1074memorandum of law filed on February 13, 1995, is hereby denied.
1085FINDINGS OF FACT
10881. The Agency is the state agency charged with the responsibility of
1100reviewing and taking action on CON applications pursuant to Chapter 408, Florida
1112Statutes.
11132. The applicant, Miami Heart, operates a hospital facility known as Miami
1125Heart Institute which, at the time of hearing, was comprised of a north campus
1139(consisting of 273 licensed beds) and a south campus (consisting of 258 beds) in
1153Miami, Florida.
11553. The two campuses operate under a single license which consolidated the
1167operation of the two facilities. The consolidation of the license was approved
1179by CON 7399 which was issued by the Agency prior to the hearing of this case.
11954. The Petitioner, Mount Sinai, is an existing health care facility doing
1207business in the same service district.
12135. On February 4, 1994, AHCA published a fixed need pool of zero adult
1227inpatient psychiatric beds for the planning horizon applicable to this batching
1238cycle. The fixed need pool was not challenged.
12466. On February 18, 1994, Miami Heart submitted its letter of intent for
1259the first hospital batching cycle of 1994, and sought to add twenty adult
1272general inpatient psychiatric beds at the Miami Heart Institute south campus.
1283Such facility is located in the Agency's district 11 and is approximately two
1296(2) miles from the north campus.
13027. Notice of that letter was published in the March 11, 1994, Florida
1315Administrative Weekly.
13178. Miami Heart's letter of intent provided, in pertinent part:
13274. By this letter, Miami Beach Healthcare Group,
1335Ltd., d/b/a Miami Heart Institute announces its
1342intent to file a Certificate of Need Application
1350on or before March 23, 1994 for approval to
1359establish 20 hospital inpatient general psychiatric
1365beds for adults at Miami Heart Institute.
13725. Thus, the applicant seeks approval for this
1380project pursuant to Sections 408.036(1)(h), Florida
1386Statutes.
13876. The proposed capital expenditure for this project
1395shall not exceed $1,000,000 and will include new
1405construction and the renovation of existing space.
14127. Miami Heart Institute is located in Local Health
1421Council District 11. There are no subsdistricts
1428for Hospital Inpatient General Psychiatric Beds for
1435Adults in District 11. The applicable need formula
1443for Hospital General Psychiatric Beds for Adults is
1451contained within Rule 59C-1.040(4)(c), F.A.C. The
1457Agency published a fixed need of "0" for Hospital
1466General Psychiatric Beds for Adults in District 11
1474for this batching cycle.
14788. However, "not normal" circumstances exist
1484within District which justify approval of this
1491project. These circumstances are that Miami Beach
1498Community Hospital, which is also owned by Miami
1506Beach Healthcare Group, Ltd., and which has an
1514approved Certificate of Need Application to consol-
1521idate its license with that of the Miami Heart
1530Institute, has pending a Certificate of Need
1537Application to delicense up to 20 hospital inpatient
1545general psychiatric beds for adults. The effect
1552of the application, which is the subject of this
1561Letter of Intent, will be to relocate 20 of the
1571delicensed adult psychiatric beds to the Miami
1578Heart Institute.
15809. Because of the "not normal" circumstances alleged in the Miami Heart
1592letter of intent, the Agency extended a grace period to allow competing letters
1605of intent to be filed. No additional letters of intent were submitted during
1618the grace period.
162110. On March 23, 1994, Miami Heart timely submitted its CON application
1633for the project at issue, CON no. 7700. Notice of the application was published
1647in the April 8, 1994, Florida Administrative Weekly. Such application was
1658deemed complete by the Agency and was considered to be a companion to the
1672delicensure of the north campus beds.
167811. On July 22, 1994, the Agency published in the Florida Administrative
1690Weekly its preliminary decision to approve CON no. 7700.
169912. In the same batch as the instant case, Cedars Healthcare Group
1711(Cedars), also in district 11, applied to add adult psychiatric beds to Cedars
1724Medical Center through the delicensure of an equal number of adult psychiatric
1736beds at Victoria Pavilion. Cedars holds a single license for the operation of
1749both Cedars Medical Center and Victoria Pavilion. As in this case, the Agency
1762gave notice of its intent to grant the CON application. Although this
"1774transfer" was initially challenged, it was subsequently dismissed.
178213. Although filed at the same time (and, therefore, theoretically within
1793the same batch), the Cedars CON application and the Miami Heart CON application
1806were not comparatively reviewed by the Agency. The Agency determined the
1817applicants were merely seeking to relocate their own licensed beds.
182714. Based upon that determination, MH's application was evaluated in the
1838context of the statutory criteria, the adult psychiatric beds and services rule
1850(Rule 59C-1.040, Florida Administrative Code), the district 11 local health
1860plan, and the 1993 state health plan. Ms. Dudek also considered the utilization
1873data for district 11 facilities.
187815. Mount Sinai timely filed a petition challenging the proposed approval
1889of CON 7700 and, for purposes of this proceeding only, the parties stipulated
1902that MS has standing to raise the issues remaining in this cause.
191416. Mount Sinai's existing psychiatric unit utilization is presently at or
1925near full capacity, and MS' existing unit would not provide an adequate,
1937available, or accessible alternative to Miami Heart's proposal, unless
1946additional bed capacity were available to MS in the future through approval of
1959additional beds or changes in existing utilization.
196617. Miami Heart's proposal to establish twenty adult general inpatient
1976psychiatric beds at its Miami Heart Institute south campus was made in
1988connection with its application to delicense twenty adult general inpatient
1998psychiatric beds at its north campus.
200418. The Agency advised MH to submit two CON applications: one for the
2017delicensure (CON no. 7474) and one for the establishment of the twenty beds at
2031the south campus (CON no. 7700). The application to delicense the north campus
2044beds was expeditiously approved and has not been challenged.
205319. As to the application to establish the twenty beds at the south
2066campus, the following statutory criteria are not at issue: Section
2076408.035(1)(c), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k), (m), (n), (o) and (2)(b) and
2090(e), Florida Statutes. The parties have stipulated that Miami Heart meets, at
2102least minimally, those criteria.
210620. During 1993, Miami Heart made the business decision to cease
2117operations at its north campus and to seek the Agency's approval to relocate
2130beds and services from that facility to other facilities owned by MH, including
2143the south campus.
214621. Miami Heart does not intend to delicense the twenty beds at the north
2160campus until the twenty beds are licensed at the south campus.
217122. The goal is merely to transfer the existing program with its services
2184to the south campus. Miami Heart did not seek beds from a fixed need pool.
219923. Since approximately April, 1993, the Miami Heart north campus has
2210operated with the twenty bed adult psychiatric unit and with a limited number of
2224obstetrical beds.
222624. The approval of CON no. 7700 will not change the overall total number
2240of adult general inpatient psychiatric beds within the district.
224925. The adult psychiatric program at MH experiences the highest
2259utilization of any program in district 11, with an average length of stay that
2273is consistent with other adult programs around the state.
228226. Miami Heart's existing psychiatric program was instituted in 1978.
2292Since 1984, there has been little change in nursing and other staff. The
2305program provides a full continuum of care, with outpatient programs, aftercare,
2316and support programs. Nearly ninety-nine percent of the program's inpatient
2326patient days are attributable to patients diagnosed with serious mental
2336disorders.
233727. The Miami Heart program specializes in a biological approach to
2348psychiatric cases in the diagnosis and treatment of affective disorders,
2358including a variety of mood disorders and related conditions.
236728. The Miami Heart program is distinctive from other psychiatric programs
2378in the district. If the MH program were discontinued, the patients would have
2391limited alternatives for access to the same diagnostic and treatment services in
2403the district.
240529. There are no statutes or rules promulgated which specifically address
2416the transfer of psychiatric beds or services from one facility owned by a health
2430care entity to another facility also owned by the same entity.
244130. In reviewing the instant CON application, the Agency determined it has
2453the discretion to evaluate each transfer case based upon the review criteria and
2466to consider the appropriate weight factors should be given. Factors which may
2478affect the review include the change of location, the utilization of the
2490existing services, the quality of the existing programs and services, the
2501financial feasibility, architectural issues, and any other factor critical to
2511the review process.
251431. In this case, the weight given to the numeric need criteria was not
2528significant. The Agency determined that because the transfer would not result
2539in a change to the overall bed inventory, the calculated fixed need pool did not
2554apply to the instant application. In effect, because the calculation of numeric
2566need was inapplicable, this case must be considered "not normal" pursuant to
2578Rule 59C-1.040(4)(a), Florida Administrative Code.
258332. The Agency determined that other criteria were to be given greater
2595consideration. Such factors were the reasonableness of the proposal, the
2605ability to afford access, the applicant's ability to provide a quality program,
2617and the project's financial feasibility.
262233. The Agency determined that, on balance, this application should be
2633approved as the statutory and other review criteria were met.
264334. Although put on notice of the other CON applications, Mount Sinai did
2656not file an application for psychiatric beds at the same time as Miami Heart or
2671Cedars. Mount Sinai did not claim that the proposed delicensures and transfers
2683made beds available for competitive review.
268935. The Agency has interpreted Rule 59C-1.040, Florida Administrative
2698Code, to mean that it will not normally approve an application for beds or
2712services unless the statutory and rule criteria are met, including the need
2724determination criteria.
272636. There is no list of circumstances which are routinely considered "not
2738normal" by the Agency. In this case, the proposed transfer of beds was, in
2752itself, considered "not normal."
275637. The approval of Miami Heart's application would allow an existing
2767program to continue. As a result, the overhead to maintain two campuses would
2780be reduced.
278238. Further, the relocation would allow the program to continue to provide
2794access, both geographically and financially, to the same patient service area.
2805And, since the program has the highest utilization rate of any adult program in
2819the district, its continuation would be beneficial to the area.
282939. The program has an established referral base for admissions to the
2841facility.
284240. The transfer is reasonable for providing access to the medically
2853under-served.
285441. The quality of care, while not in issue, would be expected to
2867continue at its existing level or improve. The transfer would allow better
2879access to ancillary hospital departments and consulting specialists who may be
2890needed even though the primary diagnosis is psychiatric.
289842. The cost of the transfer when compared to the costs to be incurred if
2913the transfer is not approved make the approval a benefit to the service area.
292743. If the program is not relocated, Medicaid access could change if the
2940hospital is reclassified from a general facility to a specialty facility.
295144. The proposed cost for the project does not exceed one million dollars.
2964If the north campus must be renovated, a greater capital expenditure would be
2977expected.
297845. The expected impact on competition for other providers is limited due
2990to the high utilization for all programs in the vicinity.
300046. The subject proposal is consistent with the district and state health
3012care plans and the need for health care facilities and services. The services
3025being transferred is an existing program which is highly utilized and which is
3038not creating "new beds." As such, the proposal complies with Section
3049408.035(1)(a), Florida Statutes.
305247. The availability, quality of care, efficiency, appropriateness,
3060accessibility, extent of utilization, and adequacy of like and existing services
3071in the district will not be adversely affected by the approval of the subject
3085application. The proposed transfer is consistent with, and appropriate, in
3095light of these criteria. Therefore, the proposal complies with Section
3105408.035(1)(b), Florida Statutes.
310848. The subject application demonstrates a full continuum of care with
3119safeguards to assure that alternatives to inpatient care are fully utilized when
3131appropriate. Therefore, the availability and adequacy of other services, such
3141as outpatient care, has been demonstrated and would deter unnecessary
3151utilization. Thus, Miami Heart has shown its application complies with Section
3162408.035(1)(d), Florida Statutes.
316549. Miami Heart has also demonstrated that the probable impact of its
3177proposal is in compliance with Section 408.035(1)(l), Florida Statutes. The
3187proposed transfer will not adversely impact the costs of providing services, the
3199competition on the supply of services, or the improvements or innovations in the
3212financing and delivery of services which foster competition, promote quality
3222assurance, and cost-effectiveness.
322550. Miami Heart has taken an innovative approach to promote quality
3236assurance and cost effectiveness. Its purpose, to close a facility and relocate
3248beds (removing unnecessary acute care beds in the process), represents a
3259departure from the traditional approach to providing health care services. By
3270approving Miami Heart's application, overhead costs associated with the
3279unnecessary facility will be eliminated.
328451. There is no less costly, more efficient alternative which would allow
3296the continuation of the services and program Miami Heart has established at the
3309north campus than the approval of transfer to the south campus. The MH proposal
3323is most practical and readily available solution which will allow the north
3335campus to close and the beds and services to remain available and accessible.
334852. The renovation of the medical surgical space at the south campus to
3361afford a location for the psychiatric unit is the most practical and readily
3374available solution which will allow the north campus to close and the beds and
3388services to remain available and accessible.
339453. In totality, the circumstances of this case make the approval of Miami
3407Heart's application for CON no. 7700 the most reasonable and practical solution
3419given the "not normal" conditions of this application.
3427CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
343054. The Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction over the
3440parties to, and the subject matter of, these proceedings. Section 120.57(1),
3451Florida Statutes.
345355. The applicant has the burden of proof to establish its entitlement to
3466the requested CON. Boca Raton Artificial Kidney Center, Inc. v. Department of
3478Health and Rehabilitative Services, 475 So.2d 260 (Fla. 1st DCA 1985).
348956. It is well settled that approval of a CON must be based upon a
3504balanced consideration of relevant statutory and rule criteria, with no single
3515criterion being necessarily determinative. See St. Joseph's Hospital v.
3524Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, 536 So.2d 346 (Fla. 1st DCA
35361988) and Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services v. Johnson & Johnson
3548Home Health Care, Inc., 447 So.2d 361 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984).
355957. The appropriate weight to be given each individual criterion is not
3571fixed, but is reviewed on a case-by-case basis, with the facts in each case
3585being considered. North Ridge General Hospital, Inc. v. NME Hospitals, Inc.,
3596478 So.2d 1138 (Fla. 1st DCA 1985) and Collier Medical Center, Inc. v.
3609Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, 462 So.2d 83 (Fla. 1st DCA
36211985).
362258. The parties, by stipulation, have limited the review criteria at issue
3634in this proceeding.
363759. As pertinent to the remaining issues of this case, Section 408.035,
3649Florida Statutes, provides:
3652Review criteria.
3654(1) The agency shall determine the review-
3661ability of applications and shall review
3667applications for certificate-of-need determi-
3671nations for health care facilities and services,
3678hospices, and health maintenance organizations
3683in context with the following criteria:
3689(a) The need for the health care facilities
3697and services and hospices being proposed in
3704relation to the applicable district plan and
3711state health plan, except in emergency circum-
3718stances which pose a threat to the public health.
3727(b) The availability, quality of care,
3733efficiency, appropriateness, accessibility,
3736extent of utilization, and adequacy of like
3743and existing health care services and hospices
3750in the service district of the applicant.
3757* * *
3760(d) The availability and adequacy of other
3767health care facilities and services and hospices
3774in the service district of the applicant, such as
3783outpatient care and ambulatory or home care
3790services, which may serve as alternatives for
3797the health care facilities and services to be
3805provided by the applicant.
3809* * *
3812(l) The probable impact of the proposed
3819project on the costs of providing health services
3827proposed by the applicant, upon consideration of
3834factors including, but not limited to, the effects
3842of competition on the supply of health services
3850being proposed and the improvements or innovations
3857in the financing and delivery of health services
3865which foster competition and service to promote
3872quality assurance and cost-effectiveness.
3876* * *
3879(2) In cases of capital expenditure proposals
3886for the provision of new health services to
3894inpatients, the department shall also reference
3900each of the following in its findings of fact:
3909(a) That less costly, more efficient, or
3916more appropriate alternatives to such inpatient
3922services are not available and the development of
3930such alternatives has been studied and found not
3938practicable.
3939* * *
3942(c) In the case of new construction, that
3950alternatives to new construction, for example,
3956modernization or sharing arrangements, have been
3962considered and have been implemented to the maximum
3970extent practicable.
3972(d) That patients will experience serious
3978problems in obtaining inpatient care of the type
3986proposed, in the absence of the proposed new service.
399560. With regard to the criteria found in Section 408.035(1), Florida
4006Statutes, the applicant has established it complies with such provisions. The
4017existing program at MH's north campus is successful. The proposed relocation of
4029that program is consistent with the district and state health care plans and the
4043need for health care facilities and services.
405061. The program to be relocated is highly utilized. No "new" beds will be
4064created by the approval of this relocation. [See Section 408.035(1)(a), Florida
4075Statutes.]
407662. The availability, quality of care, efficiency, appropriateness,
4084accessibility, extent of utilization, and adequacy of like and existing services
4095in the district will not be adversely affected by the approval of the subject
4109application. Again, the relocation of the existing program will not adversely
4120impact the utilization currently experienced by the applicant or other
4130providers. The program will remain available, its quality of care will remain
4142at its high level (or improve because of the availability of ancillary
4154services), and existing services will not be adversely impacted (there is no
4166evidence that they are currently damaged by this program). [See Section
4177408.035(1)(b), Florida Statutes.]
418063. The subject application demonstrates a full continuum of care with
4191safeguards to assure that alternatives to inpatient care are fully utilized when
4203appropriate. In fact, the inpatient utilization (length of stay, for example)
4214is consistent with other programs in the state. Therefore, the availability and
4226adequacy of other services, such as outpatient care, have been demonstrated.
4237The relocation of its program should deter unnecessary utilization. [See
4247Section 408.035(1)(d), Florida Statutes.]
425164. The proposed transfer will not adversely impact the costs of providing
4263services, the competition on the supply of services, or the improvements or
4275innovations in the financing and delivery of services which foster competition,
4286promote quality assurance, and cost-effectiveness. If anything, the relocation
4295should result in lower costs of operation which may result in improved
4307efficiency and expense. [See Section 408.035(1)(l), Florida Statutes.]
431565. With regard to the criteria found in Section 408.035(2), Florida
4326Statutes, such provision applies to capital expenditure proposals for the
4336provision of new health services to inpatients. In this case, the Agency has
4349determined, and it is concluded, that no "new" beds or services will be granted
4363by the approval of this CON.
436966. However, Section 408.032(1), Florida Statutes, provides, in part:
"4378Capital expenditure" means an expenditure,
4383including an expenditure for a construction
4389project undertaken by a health care facility
4396as its own contractor, which, . . . changes
4405the bed capacity of the facility, . . . and
4415which includes the cost of the studies, surveys,
4423designs, plans, working drawings, specifications,
4428initial financing costs, and other activities
4434essential to acquisition, improvement, expansion,
4439or replacement of the plant and equipment.
4446[Emphasis added.]
444867. Accordingly, to the extent Section 408.035(2), Florida Statutes, may
4458be deemed applicable, it is found that the subject proposal comports with the
4471criteria of that provision. It is concluded that there is no less costly, more
4485efficient, or more appropriate alternative to the applicant's proposal. Miami
4495Heart has proposed an innovative approach to reducing overhead and unnecessary
4506facilities by consolidating the twenty bed unit at the south campus. The
4518patients utilizing the program and services should experience no serious problem
4529in obtaining the continued services but could encounter difficulties if the
4540program is not relocated.
454468. Rule 59C-1.040, Florida Administrative Code, addresses the creation of
4554new beds. It does not speak to the relocation of beds as contemplated in this
4569case nor does the applicant seek to convert one type of beds to create new
4584psychiatric beds. Accordingly, it is concluded that since no "new" beds or
4596services will be granted by the approval of this CON, such rule is not
4610applicable.
461169. However, to the extent Rule 59C-1.040, Florida Administrative Code,
4621may be deemed applicable, it is found that the subject proposal comports with
4634the criteria of that provision.
463970. Rule 59C-1.040(3)(f), Florida Administrative Code, provides, in part:
4648Conformance with the Criteria for Approval. A
4655certificate of need for the establishment of new
4663hospital inpatient general psychiatric services,
4668or the expansion of existing services by addition
4676of beds, shall not normally be approved unless the
4685applicant meets the applicable review criteria in
4692section 408.035, F.S., and the standards and need
4700determination criteria set forth in this rule.
470771. The criteria referenced above are set forth in Rule 59C-1.040(4),
4718Florida Administrative Code, and provide, in part:
4725(a) Bed Need. A favorable need determination for
4733proposed new or expanded hospital inpatient general
4740psychiatric services shall not normally be made
4747unless a bed need exists according to the numeric
4756need methodology specified in paragraphs (4)(c) or
4763(4)(f) of this rule.
476772. While the proposed relocation of beds does not fall within a
4779calculated need, the applicant has established that the transfer does not create
4791new beds, and that the transfer proposed is, in itself, a "not normal"
4804situation.
480573. In this case, the applicant followed the recommendation of the Agency
4817and proposed to relocate the subject beds by delicensing the north campus beds
4830in conjunction with the proposed licensing at the south campus. No new beds are
4844created by the transfer and no useful purpose would result from applying the
4857need methodology to the instant case.
486374. The Petitioner argues that by failing to return the twenty beds to the
4877fixed need pool, it has been denied the opportunity to seek and to be
4891comparatively reviewed for such beds. Citing Gulf Court Nursing Center v.
4902Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, 483 So.2d 700 (Fla. 1st DCA
49141986), Mount Sinai maintains that the Agency erred in allowing the applicant to
4927be reviewed against the criteria discussed above. Gulf Court does not apply to
4940this case.
494275. First, in order for Gulf Court to apply, Mount Sinai would have to be
4957an applicant for the beds at issue. In this case, Mount Sinai did not apply for
4973the beds. Despite being aware of the applicant's claim and theory for making
4986the application, Mount Sinai did not file an application for the beds to be
5000relocated. A comparative review can only be made where two entities vie for the
5014same beds. The Agency did not deny Mount Sinai the opportunity to apply for
5028beds with this batch. In fact, the time to file a letter of intent was extended
5044to allow applicants to respond to this applicant's proposal.
505376. Secondly, had Mount Sinai challenged the fixed need pool calculation,
5064and asserted the Agency should have made the delicensed beds from the north
5077campus available, the Petitioner would have had a second point of entry to
5090dispute the Agency's action. In this case, no one challenged the fixed need
5103pool.
510477. Finally, Mount Sinai does not have an application for beds in any
5117batch. As no new beds were created or authorized, only the applicant's ability
5130to comply with the criteria cited above need be considered.
514078. As the proposed relocation of beds is a not normal circumstance with
5153no new beds, services or programs being created, the applicant has demonstrated
5165it is entitled to the approval of CON 7700.
5174RECOMMENDATION
5175Based on the foregoing, it is, hereby,
5182RECOMMENDED:
5183That the Agency for Health Care Administration enter a final order
5194approving CON 7700 as recommended in the SAAR.
5202DONE AND RECOMMENDED this 5th day of April, 1995, in Tallahassee, Leon
5214County, Florida.
5216___________________________________
5217JOYOUS D. PARRISH
5220Hearing Officer
5222Division of Administrative Hearings
5226The DeSoto Building
52291230 Apalachee Parkway
5232Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550
5235(904) 488-9675
5237Filed with the Clerk of the
5243Division of Administrative Hearings
5247this 5th day of April, 1995.
5253APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 94-4755
5260Note: Proposed findings of fact are to contain one essential fact per numbered
5273paragraph. Proposed findings of fact paragraphs containing multiple sentences
5282with more than one statement of fact are difficult to review. In reviewing for
5296this case, where all sentences were accurate and supported by the recorded
5308cited, the paragraph has been accepted. If the paragraph contained mixed
5319statements where one sentence was an accurate statement of fact but the others
5332were not, the paragraph has been rejected. Similarly, if one sentence was
5344editorial comment, argument, or an unsupported statement to a statement of fact,
5356the paragraph has been rejected.
5361Proposed findings of fact should not include argument, editorial comments,
5371or statements of fact mixed with such comments.
5379Rulings on the proposed findings of fact submitted by Petitioner, Mount
5390Sinai:
5391Paragraphs 1 through 13 were cited as stipulated facts.
54001. Paragraph 14 is rejected as irrelevant.
54072. With regard to paragraph 15 it is accepted that Miami Heart made the
5421business decision to move the psychiatric beds beds from the north campus to the
5435south campus. Any inference created by the remainder of the paragraph is
5447rejected as irrelevant.
54503. Paragraph 16 is rejected as irrelevant.
54574. Paragraph 17 is rejected as irrelevant.
54645. Paragraph 18 is accepted.
54696. Paragraph 19 is rejected as irrelevant.
54767. Paragraph 20 is rejected as contrary to the weight of the credible
5489evidence.
54908. Paragraph 21 is rejected as contrary to the weight of the credible
5503evidence.
55049. Paragraph 22 is accepted.
550910. Paragraph 23 is rejected as irrelevant.
551611. Paragraph 24 is accepted.
552112. Paragraph 25 is rejected as repetitive, or immaterial, unnecessary to
5532the resolution of the issues.
553713. Paragraph 26 is rejected as irrelevant or contrary to the weight of
5550the credible evidence.
555314. Paragraph 27 is rejected as comment or conclusion of law, not fact.
556615. Paragraph 28 is accepted but not relevant.
557416. Paragraphs 29 and 30 are accepted.
558117. Paragraphs 31 through 33 are rejected as argument, comment or
5592irrelevant.
559318. Paragraph 34 is rejected as comment or conclusion of law, not fact.
560619. Paragraph 35 is rejected as comment or conclusion of law, not fact, or
5620irrelevant as the FNP was not in dispute.
562820. Paragraph 36 is rejected as irrelevant.
563521. Paragraph 37 is rejected as repetitive, or comment.
564422. Paragraph 38 is rejected as repetitive, comment or conclusion of law,
5656not fact, or irrelevant.
566023. Paragraph 39 is rejected as argument or contrary to the weight of
5673credible evidence.
567524. Paragraph 40 is accepted.
568025. Paragraph 41, 42, and 43 are rejected as contrary to the weight of the
5695credible evidence and/or argument.
569926. Paragraph 44 is rejected as argument and comment on the testimony.
571127. Paragraph 45 is rejected as argument, irrelevant, and/or not supported
5722by the weight of the credible evidence.
572928. Paragraph 46 is rejected as argument.
573629. Paragraph 47 is rejected as comment or conclusion of law, not fact.
574930. Paragraph 48 is rejected as comment, argument or irrelevant.
575931. Paragraph 49 is rejected as comment on testimony. It is accepted that
5772the proposed relocation or transfer of beds is a "not normal" circumstance.
578432. Paragraph 50 is rejected as argument or irrelevant.
579333. Paragraph 51 is rejected as argument or contrary to the weight of
5806credible evidence.
580834. Paragraph 52 is rejected as argument or contrary to the weight of
5821credible evidence.
582335. Paragraph 53 is rejected as argument, comment or recitation of
5834testimony, or contrary to the weight of credible evidence.
584336. Paragraph 54 is rejected as irrelevant or contrary to the weight of
5856credible evidence.
585837. Paragraph 55 is rejected as irrelevant, comment, or contrary to the
5870weight of credible evidence.
587438. Paragraph 56 is rejected as irrelevant or argument.
588339. Paragraph 57 is rejected as irrelevant or argument.
589240. Paragraph 58 is rejected as contrary to the weight of credible
5904evidence.
590541. Paragraph 59 is rejected as irrelevant.
591242. Paragraph 60 is rejected as contrary to the weight of credible
5924evidence.
592543. Paragraph 61 is rejected as argument or contrary to the weight of
5938credible evidence.
594044. Paragraph 62 is rejected as argument or contrary to the weight of
5953credible evidence.
595545. Paragraph 63 is accepted.
596046. Paragraph 64 is rejected as irrelevant. Mount Sinai could have filed
5972in this batch given the not normal circumstances disclosed in the Miami Heart
5985notice.
598647. Paragraph 65 is rejected as irrelevant.
599348. Paragraph 66 is rejected as comment or irrelevant.
600249. Paragraph 67 is rejected as argument or contrary to the weight of
6015credible evidence.
601750. Paragraph 68 is rejected as argument or irrelevant.
602651. Paragraph 69 is rejected as argument, comment or irrelevant.
603652. Paragraph 70 is rejected as argument or contrary to the weight of
6049credible evidence.
6051Rulings on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Respondent,
6062Agency:
60631. Paragraphs 1 through 6 are accepted.
60702. With the deletion of the words "cardiac catheterization" and the
6081inclusion of the word "psychiatric beds" in place, paragraph 7 is accepted.
6093Cardiac catheterization is rejected as irrelevant.
60993. Paragraph 8 is accepted.
61044. The second sentence of paragraph 9 is rejected as contrary to the
6117weight of credible evidence or an error of law, otherwise, the paragraph is
6130accepted.
61315. Paragraph 10 is accepted.
61366. Paragraphs 11 through 17 are accepted.
61437. Paragraph 18 is rejected as conclusion of law, not fact.
61548. Paragraphs 19 and 20 are accepted.
61619. The first two sentences of paragraph 21 are accepted; the remainder
6173rejected as conclusion of law, not fact.
618010. Paragraph 22 is rejected as comment or argument.
618911. Paragraph 23 is accepted.
619412. Paragraph 24 is rejected as argument, speculation, or irrelevant.
620413. Paragraph 25 is accepted.
6209Rulings on the proposed findings of fact submitted by the Respondent, Miami
6221Heart:
62221. Paragraphs 1 through 13 are accepted.
62292. The first sentence of paragraph 14 is accepted; the remainder is
6241rejected as contrary to law or irrelevant since MS did not file in the batch
6256when it could have.
62603. Paragraph 15 is accepted.
62654. Paragraph 16 is accepted as the Agency's statement of its authority or
6278policy in this case, not fact.
62845. Paragraphs 17 through 20 are accepted.
62916. Paragraph 21 is rejected as irrelevant.
62987. Paragraph 22 is rejected as irrelevant.
63058. Paragraphs 23 through 35 are accepted.
63129. Paragraph 36 is rejected as repetitive.
631910. Paragraphs 37 through 40 are accepted.
632611. Paragraph 41 is rejected as contrary to the weight of the credible
6339evidence to the extent that it concludes the distance to be one mile; evidence
6353deemed credible placed the distance at two miles.
636112. Paragraphs 42 through 47 are accepted.
636813. Paragraph 48 is rejected as comment.
637514. Paragraphs 49 through 57 are accepted.
6382COPIES FURNISHED:
6384Tom Wallace, Assistant Director
6388Agency for Health Care Administration
6393The Atrium, Suite 301
6397325 John Knox Road
6401Tallahassee, Florida 32303
6404Sam Power, Agency Clerk
6408Agency for Health Care Administration
6413The Atrium, Suite 301
6417325 John Knox Road
6421Tallahassee, Florida 32303
6424R. Terry Rigsby
6427Geoffrey D. Smith
6430Wendy Delvecchio
6432Blank, Rigsby & Meenan, P.A.
6437204 S. Monroe Street
6441Tallahassee, Florida 32302
6444Lesley Mendelson
6446Senior Attorney
6448Agency for Health Care Administration
6453325 John Knox Road, Suite 301
6459Tallahassee, Florida 32303-4131
6462Stephen Ecenia
6464Rutledge, Ecenia, Underwood,
6467Purnell & Hoffman, P.A.
6471215 South Monroe Street
6475Suite 420
6477Tallahassee, Florida 32302-0551
6480NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
6486All parties have the right to submit written exceptions to this Recommended
6498Order. All agencies allow each party at least 10 days in which to submit
6512written exceptions. Some agencies allow a larger period within which to submit
6524written exceptions. You should contact the agency that will issue the final
6536order in this case concerning agency rules on the deadline for filing exceptions
6549to this Recommended Order. Any exceptions to this Recommended Order should be
6561filed with the agency that will issue the final order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- Date: 08/24/1995
- Proceedings: Final Order filed.
- Date: 07/19/1995
- Proceedings: Final Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/05/1995
- Proceedings: Recommended Order sent out. CASE CLOSED. Hearing held 12/13-15/94.
- Date: 02/15/1995
- Proceedings: Mount Sinai's Response to Miami Heart's Motion to Strike filed.
- Date: 02/13/1995
- Proceedings: (Miami Beach Healthcare Group, Ltd.) Motion to Strike Mount Sinai`s Closing Argument and Memorandum of Law filed.
- Date: 02/10/1995
- Proceedings: Miami Heart Institute's Proposed Recommended Order; Closing Argument and Memorandum of Law in Support of Mount Sinai Medical Center's Proposed Recommended Order; Mount Sinai Medical Center's Proposed Recommended Order (For HO Signature); Recommended Order
- Date: 02/01/1995
- Proceedings: Order Granting An Extension sent out. (motion granted)
- Date: 01/31/1995
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Motion for Extension of Time to File Proposed Recommended Orders filed.
- Date: 01/25/1995
- Proceedings: Transcripts (Volumes I, II, III, IV, tagged) filed.
- Date: 01/20/1995
- Proceedings: Mount Sinai's Reply to Response to Motion to Reopen Case filed.
- Date: 01/13/1995
- Proceedings: Notice of Filing Mount Sinai Medical Center of Greater Miami Inc.'s Response to Miami Heart Institute's Objections to Admissibility of Depositions filed.
- Date: 01/12/1995
- Proceedings: Notice of Filing Mount Sinai Medical Center of Greater Miami Inc.`s Response to Miami Heart Institute`s Objections to Admissibility of Depositions filed.
- Date: 01/12/1995
- Proceedings: (Miami Beach Healthcare Group, Ltd. d/b/a Miami Heart Institute) Notice of Filing; Miami Heart`s Response to Mount Sinai`s Motion to Reopen Case filed.
- Date: 01/05/1995
- Proceedings: Mount Sinai's Motion to reopen Case Or In The Alternative Motion to Supplement The Record filed.
- Date: 12/09/1994
- Proceedings: Mount Sinai Medical Center`s Emergency Motion for Continuance and Expedited Request for Oral Argument filed.
- Date: 12/08/1994
- Proceedings: Mount Sinai Medical Center`s Emergency Motion to Consolidate and Request for Expedited Hearing (with DOAH Case No/s. 94-4755 & 94-6869RU) filed.
- Date: 12/08/1994
- Proceedings: ( Stephen A. Ecenia, R. David Prescott) Amended Notice of Final Hearing filed.
- Date: 12/05/1994
- Proceedings: Amended Notice of Taking Depositions Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 12/05/1994
- Proceedings: Ltr. to EMH from D. Prescott re: joint request for hearing to start on Tuesday (December 13th) rather than Monday (December 12th) filed.
- Date: 12/02/1994
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Notice of Cancelling Depositions Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 12/02/1994
- Proceedings: (Petitioner`s) Amended Notice of Taking Depositions Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 12/01/1994
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Amended Notice of Taking Depositions Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 11/30/1994
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Notice of Taking Depositions Duces Tecum; Notice of Cancellation of Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 11/29/1994
- Proceedings: Order Denying Motion for Entry of Amended Prehearing Order sent out.
- Date: 11/29/1994
- Proceedings: Order Denying Motion for Protective Order as Moot sent out.
- Date: 11/29/1994
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Amended Notice of Taking Depositions Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 11/29/1994
- Proceedings: Miami Heart`s Notice of Service of Answers to Mount Sinai`s First Set of Interrogatories; Miami Heart Institute`s Response to Mount Sinai`s Request for Production; Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 11/29/1994
- Proceedings: Notice of Taking Depositions Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 11/28/1994
- Proceedings: Notice of Taking Depositions Duces Tecum (Petitioner) filed.
- Date: 11/23/1994
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 11/23/1994
- Proceedings: (Joint) Prehearing Stipulation filed.
- Date: 11/22/1994
- Proceedings: Miami Heart`s Notice of Service of Answers to Mount Sinai`s First Set of Interrogatories; Miami Heart Institute`s Response to Mount Sinai`s Request for Production; Miami Heart Institute`s Responses to Mount Sinai`s Request for Admissions filed.
- Date: 11/18/1994
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Notice of Cancelling Depositions Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 11/12/1994
- Proceedings: (Miami Beach Healthcare) Response to Motion for Protective Order and Notice of Cancellation of Notice of Taking Deposition filed.
- Date: 11/09/1994
- Proceedings: Miami Heart Institute's Response to Motion for Summary Recommended Order Or In The Alternative Motion In Limine filed.
- Date: 11/09/1994
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Amended Notice of Taking Depositions Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 11/08/1994
- Proceedings: Notice of Taking Depoistion DT filed.
- Date: 11/08/1994
- Proceedings: Mount Sinai Medical Center of Greater Miami, Inc., d/b/a Mount Sinai Medical Center`s Response to Miami Beach Healthcare Group, LTD. First Request for Production of Documents filed.
- Date: 11/08/1994
- Proceedings: Mount Sinai Medical Center of Greater Miami Inc.`s Answers to Miami Beach Healthcare Group, LTD. d/b/a Miami Heart Institute`s First Set of Interrogatories filed.
- Date: 11/07/1994
- Proceedings: (Miami Beach Healthcare) 2/Notice of Cancellation of Deposition filed.
- Date: 11/02/1994
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Motion for Protective Order filed.
- Date: 11/02/1994
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) 3/Notice of Taking Depositions Duces Tecum; Motion for Summary Recommended Order Or In The Alternative Motion In Limine filed.
- Date: 11/01/1994
- Proceedings: Notice of taking Deposition filed.
- Date: 10/28/1994
- Proceedings: (Respondent) Notice of Taking Depositions; Miami Beach Healthcare Group, LTD. d/b/a Miami Heart Institute`s Second Request for Production of Document to Mount Sinai Medical Center filed.
- Date: 10/26/1994
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Response to Miami Heart Institute`s Motion for Amended Prehearing Order filed.
- Date: 10/20/1994
- Proceedings: (Miami Beach Healthcare) Motion for Entry of Amended Prehearing Order filed.
- Date: 10/14/1994
- Proceedings: Mount Sinai Medical Center of Greater Miami, Inc.,'s Request for Production to Miami Beach Healthcare Group, LTD; Mount Sinai Medical Center of Greater Miami, Inc.'s Notice of Service of Interrogatories filed.
- Date: 10/13/1994
- Proceedings: Mount Sinai Medical Center of Greater Miami, Inc., d/b/a Mount Sinai Medical Center's Request for Admissions filed.
- Date: 10/07/1994
- Proceedings: Miami Beach Healthcare Group, LTD. d/b/a Miami Heart Institute's First Request for Production of Documents to Mount Sinai Medical Center filed.
- Date: 10/07/1994
- Proceedings: Miami Beach Healthcare Group, LTD. d/b/a Miami Heart Institute's Notice of Service of Interrogatories to Mount Sinai Medical Center filed.
- Date: 10/05/1994
- Proceedings: Case No/s 94-4755, 94-4756: unconsolidated.
- Date: 09/30/1994
- Proceedings: Charter Hospital of Mimia, Inc.'s Notice of Voluntary Dismissal With Prejudice filed.
- Date: 09/27/1994
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing sent out. (hearing set for 12/12-16/94; at 10:00am; in Tallahassee)
- Date: 09/23/1994
- Proceedings: (Respondents) Response to Prehearing Order and Order of Consolidation filed.
- Date: 09/07/1994
- Proceedings: Prehearing Order and Order of Consolidation sent out. (Consolidated cases are: 94-4755 and 94-4756)
- Date: 09/07/1994
- Proceedings: Notice of Appearance filed. (From Stephen A. Ecenia)
- Date: 09/01/1994
- Proceedings: Notification card sent out.
- Date: 08/30/1994
- Proceedings: Notice; Petition for Formal Administrative Hearing filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- J. D. PARRISH
- Date Filed:
- 08/30/1994
- Date Assignment:
- 12/09/1994
- Last Docket Entry:
- 08/24/1995
- Location:
- Tallahassee, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
- Suffix:
- CON