95-004790
Eddie Davis And Kevin Davis vs.
Division Of Retirement
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, February 8, 1996.
Recommended Order on Thursday, February 8, 1996.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8EDDIE DAVIS and KEVIN DAVIS, )
14)
15Petitioners, )
17)
18vs. ) CASE NO. 95-4790
23)
24DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT )
28SERVICES, DIVISION OF )
32RETIREMENT, )
34)
35Respondent, )
37and )
39)
40EARNESE DAVIS, )
43)
44Intervenor. )
46________________________________)
47RECOMMENDED ORDER
49Pursuant to notice, a formal hearing was conducted in this case on December
6222, 1995, in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, before Stuart M. Lerner, a duly
74designated Hearing Officer of the Division of Administrative Hearings.
83APPEARANCES
84For Petitioners: Emilie Macy, Esquire
891323 Southeast Third Avenue
93Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316
97For Respondent: Larry D. Scott, Esquire
103Division of Retirement
106Cedars Executive Center, Building C
1112639 North Monroe Street
115Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1560
118For Intervenor: Charles S. Curtis, Esquire
1241177 Southeast Third Avenue
128Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316
132STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
136Whether Petitioners are entitled to, and should receive, survivor
145retirement benefits from the Florida Retirement System account of their deceased
156mother, Adrianna Davis, which are presently being paid to their sister, Earnese
168Davis?
169PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
171By letter dated August 14, 1995, in response to correspondence from
182Petitioners requesting that it pay Petitioners survivor retirement benefits from
192the Florida Retirement System account of their deceased mother, Adrianna Davis,
203the Division of Retirement (hereinafter referred to as the "Division") notified
215Petitioners of its intention to continue to pay these benefits to Earnese Davis,
228their sister, "since Earnese Davis is the designated beneficiary on Form FR-11
240and the member did not submit a change of beneficiary after retirement." On or
254about September 8, 1995, Petitioners filed a petition requesting a Section
265120.57 formal hearing on the Division's proposed action. On September 28, 1995,
277the matter was referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings for the
289assignment of a hearing officer to conduct the formal hearing Petitioners had
301requested.
302On October 16, 1995, Earnese Davis filed a petition for leave to intervene
315in the instant case. By order issued October 30, 1995, the petition was
328granted.
329The formal hearing that Petitioners requested was held, as scheduled, on
340December 27, 1995. A total of seven witnesses testified at the hearing:
352Elizabeth Gassew (formerly Sarkissian), a registered nurse and a Florida notary
363public employed by Westside Regional Medical Center (formerly Humana Hospital
373Bennett) in Plantation, Florida; Victoria Moten, a retirement specialist with
383the Broward County School Board; Tim Hagger, the president of Affordable Copy
395Service and the records custodian for Westside Regional Medical Center; Patrick
406Connolly, chief of the Division's Bureau of Benefit Payments; Intervenor Earnese
417Davis; Petitioner Kevin Davis; and Petitioner Eddie Davis. In addition to the
429testimony of these seven witnesses, a total of four exhibits (Joint Exhibits 1
442and 2 and Petitioner's Exhibits 1 and 2) were offered into evidence. The
455Hearing Officer received Joint Exhibits 1 and 2 and Petitioner's Exhibit 2 into
468evidence and deferred ruling on the admissibility of Petitioner's Exhibit 1 to
480allow the parties the opportunity to research and present additional argument,
491in writing, on the issue. Having given further careful consideration to the
503matter, the Hearing Officer has determined to receive Petitioner's Exhibit 1
514into evidence.
516At the close of the evidentiary portion of the hearing, the Hearing
528Officer, on the record, advised the parties of their right to submit post-
541hearing submittals and established a deadline (January 22, 1996) for the filing
553of these submittals.
556Petitioners and the Division filed their proposed recommended orders on
566January 22, 1996. Intervenor filed her proposed recommended order on January
57724, 1996. These post-hearing submittals have been carefully considered by the
588Hearing Officer. Each contains what are labelled as "findings of fact." These
"600findings of fact" proposed by the parties are specifically addressed in the
612Appendix to this Recommended Order.
617FINDINGS OF FACT
620Based upon the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the
634following Findings of Fact are made:
6401. Adrianna Davis was a public school teacher in Broward County for more
653than 35 years before her retirement in or about the end of January of 1991.
6682. She enrolled in the Teacher's Retirement System of Florida in 1955,
680when she started her teaching career. On the enrollment form that she filled
693out, she designated her father, Charles Williams, who is now deceased, as her
706beneficiary.
7073. Adrianna subsequently became a member of the Florida Retirement System.
7184. At the time of her death, Adrianna had two adult sons, Kevin and Eddie
733Davis, (the Petitioners in this case) and one adult daughter, Earnese Davis,
745(the Intervenor in this case), all three of whom lived with her in the house she
761and the children's aunt co-owned. Adrianna was the undisputed head of the
773household and its primary decision maker.
7795. Although Earnese lived under the same roof as her brothers, she did not
793have a good relationship with them.
7996. Shortly after the beginning of the 1990-91 school year, Adrianna was
811told by a physician that he suspected that she had cancer. In October or
825November, she underwent exploratory surgery. The surgery confirmed that she had
836cancer, which was determined to be inoperable.
8437. Following the exploratory surgery, Adrianna received chemotherapy and
852radiation treatment.
8548. Adrianna was admitted to Humana Hospital Bennett (now Westside Regional
865Medical Center and hereinafter referred to as "Humana") on December 6, 1990.
878She was brought to Humana by Earnese, who remained with her in the hospital
892during the entire period of her hospitalization. 1/ After a medical history
904was taken and a physical examination was conducted, the following initial
"915assessment" was made of Adrianna's condition by the admitting physician: "Lung
926carcinoma with dehydration post chemotherapy."
9319. Approximately two days prior to her December 6, 1990, hospitalization,
942Adrianna had asked Earnese to go to the Broward County School Board (hereinafter
955referred to as the "School Board") offices to obtain a Florida Retirement System
969Application for Service Retirement form (hereinafter referred to as a "Form 11).
98110. Form 11 has four sections that need to be filled out.
99311. In the first section of Form 11 (hereinafter referred to as "Section
10061"), the following information has to be provided: the applicant's name; the
1019applicant's social security number; the applicant's job title; the applicant's
1029birth date; the applicant's present or last employer; the applicant's home
1040address and home and work phone numbers; and the date of termination of
1053applicant's employment.
105512. In the second section of Form 11 (hereinafter referred to as "Section
10682"), the following information has to be provided: the name of the beneficiary
1082designated by the applicant; the beneficiary's social security number; the
1092relationship of the beneficiary to the applicant; the beneficiary's home
1102mailing address; and the "option" selected by the applicant. 2/
111213. The following advisement is printed at the top of Section 2: "All
1125previous beneficiary designations are null and void."
113214. The third section of Form 11 (hereinafter referred to as "Section 3")
1146contains the following statement, underneath which the applicant has to place
1157his or her signature "in [the] presence of [a] notary:" "I UNDERSTAND I MUST
1171TERMINATE ALL EMPLOYMENT WITH FRS EMPLOYERS TO RECEIVE A RETIREMENT BENEFIT
1182UNDER CHAPTER 121, FLORIDA STATUTES." It also has a certificate that has to be
1196completed and signed by the notary public in whose presence the applicant signs
1209this section of the form.
121415. The fourth and last section of Form 11 (hereinafter referred to as
"1227Section 4") contains the following certification that has to be completed,
1239signed and dated by an authorized representative of the applicant's employer,
"1250if termination was within the last 2 years:" "This is to certify that
1263______________ was employed by this agency and will terminate or has terminated
1275on ___/___/___, with the last day worked on ___/___/___."
128416. As her mother had asked her to do, Earnese went to the to the School
1300Board offices at 1320 Southwest 4th Street in Fort Lauderdale to pick up a Form
131511. There she met with Victoria Moten, a School Board retirement specialist.
13273/
132817. Earnese told Moten about her mother's situation. She explained that
1339her mother was ill and it looked like she was "not going to make it." 4/
135518. Moten obtained a blank Form 11. After typing in the information that
1368needed to be provided in Section 1 of the form, Moten handed the partially
1382completed form to Earnese and indicated what further steps needed to be taken in
1396order to complete the application process.
140219. After her visit with Moten, Earnese returned home and gave her mother
1415the partially completed Form 11 (with only Section 1 filled in) that Moten had
1429provided Earnese with earlier that day (hereinafter referred to as the
"1440Designation Form").
144320. Adrianna kept the Designation Form in her possession and took it with
1456her (in a knapsack, along with other papers) to the hospital on December 6,
14701990. She explained to Earnese that she wanted to have the Designation Form
1483filled out while she was in the hospital. It was Adrianna, not Earnese, who
1497brought up the subject.
150121. On the morning of December 10, 1990, while Adrianna was still in the
1515hospital, she told Earnese that she wanted to designate Earnese as the sole
1528beneficiary of her retirement benefits so that Earnese would be able to get her
"1542life together" and she asked Earnese to fill out Section 2 of the Designation
1556Form accordingly. 5/ Adrianna also requested Earnese to obtain the services of
1568a notary public to assist in filling out Section 3 of the Designation Form.
158222. Earnese thereupon left her mother's hospital room (without the
1592Designation Form, which remained with Adrianna) to find a Florida notary public
1604in the hospital. Her search was successful. She made contact with Elizabeth
1616Sarkissian (now Gassew), a registered nurse and a Florida notary public, 6/
1628who agreed to help in filling out Section 3 of the Designation Form.
164123. Earnese returned to her mother's room with Sarkissian.
165024. Earnese filled out Section 2 of the Designation Form in accordance
1662with her mother's previous instructions.
166725. Sarkissian, upon entering the room, engaged in conversation with
1677Adrianna, who was sitting up in her hospital bed. Adrianna was alert and
1690oriented. She spoke clearly and responded appropriately to questions Sarkissian
1700asked her. By all appearances, she was in no way mentally incapacitated.
171226. After Earnese had finished filling out Section 2 of the Designation
1724Form, Adrianna signed Section 3 of the form in Sarkissian's and Earnese's
1736presence. 7/
173827. Sarkissian then completed and signed the notary certificate underneath
1748Adrianna's signature (in Section 3 of the Designation Form), 8/ after which
1760the form (now with Sections 1, 2 and 3 filled in) was returned to the knapsack
1776in which Adrianna kept the papers she had brought with her to the hospital.
179028. Her presence no longer needed, Sarkissian left Adrianna's hospital
1800room.
180129. Sarkissian's visit lasted approximately five or ten minutes.
181030. Later that day (December 10, 1990), in the evening, Adrianna underwent
1822a surgical procedure involving the insertion of a vascular access port.
183331. Adrianna was discharged from the hospital on December 12, 1991. She
1845took the knapsack which contained the Designation Form home with her.
185632. Adrianna kept the Designation Form in her possession until January 3,
18681991, when she gave it to Earnese, with instructions that Earnese deliver it to
1882Moten for filing.
188533. Earnese followed her mother's instructions. Later that same day
1895(January 3, 1991), she went to Moten's office (without her mother) and handed
1908Moten the Designation Form.
191234. Moten thereupon completed Section 4 of the form.
192135. The now fully completed form was then filed for processing.
193236. In June of 1991, Adrianna went into a coma and eventually died.
194537. At the time of her death, the Designation Form (which, in Section 2,
1959designated Earnese as the sole Option 2 beneficiary of Adrianna's retirement
1970benefits) was the most recent designation of beneficiary form executed by
1981Adrianna.
198238. At no time subsequent to signing the Designation Form did she express
1995to Earnese a desire to make any changes to Section 2 of the form, nor were any
2012such changes made.
201539. It has not been shown that Adrianna's designation of Earnese as the
2028sole beneficiary of her retirement benefits was the product of any fraud,
2040misrepresentation, trickery, coercion, undue influence, active procurement, or
2048suggestion on Earnese's part or that it was anything other than a decision made
2062freely, voluntarily and knowingly by a woman who, although terminally ill, was
2074in all respects capable of making such a decision 9/ and fully understood the
2088consequences her decision.
209140. On or about July 18, 1991, through the submission of a completed
2104Application of Beneficiary for Retirement Benefits form, Earnese requested that
2114the Division begin to pay her Adrianna's retirement benefits. On the form,
2126Earnese designated her brothers, Eddie and Kevin, as the first and second
2138contingent beneficiaries, respectively, of these benefits in the event of her
2149death.
215041. Earnese has received monthly payments from her mother's retirement
2160account since July of 1991. 10/ She currently receives a monthly payment of
2173$1,986.30.
2175CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
217842. Adrianna was a member of the Florida Retirement System (hereinafter
2189referred to as the "System") at the time of her death.
220143. The "benefits payable under the [S]ystem" are described in Section
2212121.091, Florida Statutes.
221544. Subsection (6) of Section 121.091, Florida Statutes, addresses the
2225subject of "optional forms of retirement benefits." It provides, in pertinent
2236part, as follows:
2239(a) Prior to the receipt of the first
2247monthly retirement payment, a member shall
2253elect to receive the retirement benefits to
2260which he or she is entitled under subsection
2268(1), subsection (2), subsection (3), or sub-
2275section (4) in accordance with one of the
2283following options: . . .
22882. A decreased retirement benefit payable
2294to the member during his or her lifetime and,
2303in the event of his or her death within a
2313period of 10 years after retirement, the same
2321monthly amount payable for the balance of such
232910-year period to his or her beneficiary . . . .
234045. Subsection (8) of Section 121.091, Florida Statutes, addresses the
2350subject of "designation of beneficiaries." It provides as follows:
2359Each member may, on a form provided for that
2368purpose, signed and filed with the [D]ivision,
2375designate a choice of one or more persons,
2383named sequentially or jointly, as his or her
2391beneficiary who shall receive the benefits,
2397if any, which may be payable in the event of
2407the member's death pursuant to the provisions
2414of this chapter. If no beneficiary is named
2422in the manner provided above, or if no bene-
2431ficiary designated by the member survives the
2438member, the beneficiary shall be the spouse
2445of the deceased, if living. If the member's
2453spouse is not alive at his or her death, the
2463beneficiary shall be the living children of
2470the member. If no children survive, the
2477beneficiary shall be the member's father or
2484mother, if living; otherwise, the beneficiary
2490shall be the member's estate. The beneficiary
2497most recently designated by a member on a form
2506or letter filed with the [D]ivision shall be
2514the beneficiary entitled to any benefits
2520payable at the time of the member's death,
2528except benefits shall be paid as provided in
2536paragraph (7)(d) when death occurs in the
2543line of duty.
254646. The Division is responsible for administering the System. Its
"2556mission . . . is to provide quality and cost-effective retirement services as
2569measured by member satisfaction and by comparison with administrative costs of
2580comparable retirement systems." Section 121.1905(2), Fla. Stat.
258747. The Florida Legislature has authorized the Division to "make such
2598rules as are necessary for the effective and efficient administration of this
2610[S]ystem." Section 121.031(1), Fla. Stat.
261548. Among the rules that the Division has adopted pursuant to such
2627authority are Rules 60S-4.010 and 60S-4.011, Florida Administrative Code.
263649. Rule 60S-4.010, Florida Administrative Code, like subsection (6) of
2646Section 121.091, Florida Statutes, addresses the subject of "retirement benefit
2656payment options." It provides, in pertinent part, as follows:
2665(1) Prior to the receipt of his first
2673monthly benefit payment, a member . . . shall
2682select one of the four optional forms of pay-
2691ment of such benefits, as provided in paragraphs
2699(a), (b), (c), or (d), on the appropriate retire-
2708ment application form as required in 60S-4.0035(1),
2715or the Option Selection for FRS Members, Form
2723FRS 11o. . . . The four options are as follows: . .
2736(b) Option 2. A retirement benefit payable
2743during his lifetime and, in the event of his
2752death within a period of 10 years after his
2761retirement, the same monthly amount payable
2767to his beneficiary for the balance of such
277510-year period.
277750. Rule 60S-4.011, Florida Administrative Code, like subsection (8) of
2787Section 121.091, Florida Statutes, addresses the subject of "designation of
2797beneficiary." It provides, in pertinent part, as follows:
2805(1) A member may designate a beneficiary
2812. . . to receive the benefits which may be
2822payable pursuant to these rules in the event
2830of the member's death. No designation of
2837beneficiary shall be effective unless it has
2844been filed with the Division. The most recent
2852designation of beneficiary filed with the
2858Division shall replace any previous desig-
2864nation whether made before or after the
2871member's retirement.
2873(2) As provided is s. 121.091(8), F.S.,
2880if no beneficiary is designated or if no
2888designated beneficiary survives the member,
2893the beneficiary shall be determined in the
2900following order: the spouse of the deceased
2907member; or if the spouse is not living, the
2916living children of the deceased member, or on
2924their behalf if under 18 years of age; or if
2934no children survive, the deceased member's
2940father and/or mother, if living; otherwise,
2946the legal representative of the deceased
2952member's estate.
2954(3) If a member has transferred from an
2962existing system, any person whom the member
2969had designated as his beneficiary under that
2976existing system shall remain the member's
2982designated beneficiary and shall receive the
2988benefits, if any, which may be payable purs-
2996uant to these rules in the event of the
3005member's death, unless the member changes his
3012designation of beneficiary on the proper form
3019provided by the Division. . . .
3026(5) Upon application for retirement, a
3032member shall be required to complete a new
3040designation of beneficiary on the appropriate
3046application form . . as follows:
3052(a) A member who selects option 1. or 2.,
3061as provided in 60S-4.010(1)(a) or (b), may:
30681. Designate as beneficiary any person,
3074organization, trust, or his estate; or desig-
3081nate that benefits be paid according to law as
3090provided in 60S-4.011(2) and s. 121.091(8), F.S.
30972. Designate one or more beneficiaries to
3104receive benefits jointly or sequentially.
31093. Change his designation of beneficiary at
3116any time on the Beneficiary Designation for
3123Retired Members, Form FST-12, as adopted in
313060S-9.001.
313151. In the instant case, on a Florida Retirement System Application for
3143Service Retirement form which was subsequently filed with the Division, Adrianna
"3154select[ed] option . . . 2., as provided in [Rule] 60S-4.010(1) . . . (b),"
3169Florida Administrative Code, and, in accordance with Rule 60S-4.011(5)(a)1,
3178Florida Administrative Code, designated Earnese as the sole beneficiary of her
3189retirement benefits in the event of her death. At no time thereafter did
3202Adrianna make a change to this designation, as permitted by Rule 60S-
32144.011(5)(a)3, Florida Administrative Code. Earnese therefore was the
"3222beneficiary most recently designated by [Adrianna] on a form or letter filed
3234with the [D]ivision . . at the time of [Adrianna's] death." According to
3247Section 121.091(8), Florida Statutes, such a beneficiary is "entitled to any
3258benefits payable at the time of the member's death."
326752. Petitioners concede that their "mother designated Earnese Davis as
3277beneficiary," but they argue that she did so "based on undue influence and/or
3290fraud asserted by Earnese Davis, while Adrianna Davis suffered from diminished
3301mental capacity" and that therefore such designation should be considered a
3312nullity.
331353. The cancellation or rescission of an instrument (which is the action
3325Petitioners are, in effect, asking the Division to take in the instant case) is
3339relief that "is essentially equitable in character, the granting of which
3350depends on application of equitable principles as distinguished from substantive
3360rules of law." Davis v. McGahee, 257 So.2d 62, 64 (Fla. 1st DCA 1972). It is
3376questionable whether the Division (which is an administrative body, without
3386common law powers, having only that authority expressly or implicitly granted it
3398by statute) is empowered to grant such equitable relief. 11/ See Department of
3411Environmental Regulation v. Puckett Oil Company, Inc., 577 So.2d 988, 991 (Fla.
34231st DCA 1991); State ex rel. Greenberg v. Florida State Board of Dentistry, 297
3437So.2d 628, 636 (Fla. 1st DCA 1974). In any event, however, even assuming that
3451the Division did have the authority to grant such equitable relief, it would be
3465inappropriate for it to exercise such authority in the instant case inasmuch as
3478Petitioners have failed to establish by even a preponderance of the evidence
3490that their mother's written designation of their sister, Earnese, as her sole
3502beneficiary was the product of any "undue influence and/or fraud" on Earnese's
3514part or that their mother "suffered from diminished mental capacity" at the time
3527she made such designation, as Petitioners have alleged. 12/
353654. In view of the foregoing, the Division should continue to treat this
3549written designation as a valid and effective instrument and, in accordance with
3561the desires expressed therein by Adrianna, pay Earnese, and only Earnese, the
3573retirement benefits from Adrianna's System account.
3579RECOMMENDATION
3580Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is
3593hereby
3594RECOMMENDED that the Division enter a final order refusing to grant
3605Petitioners' request that it treat as a nullity Adrianna Davis' written
3616designation of Earnese Davis as her sole beneficiary and, based upon such
3628nullification, discontinue paying Adrianna's retirement benefits to Earnese
3636Davis and instead pay them to Petitioners. 13/
3644DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 8th day of
3656February, 1996.
3658___________________________________
3659STUART M. LERNER, Hearing Officer
3664Division of Administrative Hearings
3668The DeSoto Building
36711230 Apalachee Parkway
3674Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550
3677(904) 488-9675
3679Filed with the Clerk of the
3685Division of Administrative Hearings
3689this 8th day of February, 1996.
3695ENDNOTES
36961/ Earnese had quit her job after her mother had become ill so that she would
3712be able to take care of her mother. She remained her mother's full-time helper
3726(as well as her companion) until her mother's death.
37352/ Four options are listed: "Option 1 (Benefit for the Member Only);" "Option
37482 (Ten Years Certain);" "Option 3 (Member & Joint Annuitant Benefit);" and
3760Option 4 (Member & Joint Annuitant Benefit)."
37673/ Before traveling to the School Board offices, Earnese had telephoned Moten,
3779on her mother's behalf, to obtain information concerning retirement.
37884/ During her conversation with Moten, Earnese made no mention of her two
3801brothers. Consequently, Moten was under the impression that Earnese was an
"3812only child."
38145/ Earnese often functioned as her mother's "personal secretary." It was not
3826unusual for her to fill out forms for her mother pursuant to her mother's
3840request and direction.
38436/ Sarkissian performed notary services infrequently (approximately five to six
3853times a year).
38567/ Adrianna did not have on her reading glasses (which she had left at home)
3871when she signed the form. She had had the opportunity, however, to read the
3885form before her December 6, 1995, admission to the hospital.
38958/ At the time of the final hearing in this case, Sarkissian was a defendant in
3911a pending law suit in which Petitioners were suing her for the "improper
3924notarization" of the Designation Form.
39299/ At no time prior to her death were proceedings initiated to have Adrianna
3943declared mentally incompetent.
394610/ She did not immediately disclose to her brothers (with whom she did not
3960have a good relationship) that she was receiving these benefits.
397011/ A court, exercising its equitable powers, may order the rescission or
3982cancellation of an instrument based upon a showing of undue influence, fraud or
3995mental incompetency. See Hartnett v. Lotauro, 82 So.2d 362, 364 (Fla.
40061955)(mental incompetency); Thomas for Fennell v. Lampkin, 470 So.2d 37, 39
4017(Fla. 5th DCA 1985)(undue influence); Fishman v. Thompson, 181 So.2d 604, 608
4029(Fla. 3d DCA 1965)(fraud). The Division, however, is an administrative, not a
4041judicial, body. "While an administrative agency may exercise quasi-judicial
4050power when authorized by statute, it may not exercise power which is basically
4063and fundamentally judicial such as the grant of an equitable remedy." Biltmore
4075Construction Company v. Florida Department of General Services, 363 So.2d 851,
4086854 (Fla. 1st DCA 1978); see also Broward County v. La Rosa, 505 So.2d 422, 423
4102(Fla. 1987)("although the legislature has the power to create administrative
4113agencies with quasi-judicial powers, the legislature cannot authorize these
4122agencies to exercise powers that are fundamentally judicial in nature").
413312/ "In an action for the rescission or cancellation of an instrument, the
4146burden is upon the complainant to establish his right to relief by clear and
4160convincing evidence." 9 Fla Jur 2d, Cancellation, Reformation, and Rescission
4170of Instruments, Section 48.
417413/ In their proposed recommended order, Petitioners request that the Hearing
4185Officer recommend that "Earnese Davis be excluded from receiving any benefits."
4196Even if Adrianna's designation of Earnese as her sole beneficiary was treated as
4209a nullity and Petitioners were thereby deemed to be entitled to receive benefit
4222payments from their mother's System account by virtue of their being the "living
4235children of the member," as that term is used in Section 121.091(8),Florida
4248Statutes, their sister, Earnese, as another one of the "living children of the
4261member," would also be entitled to receive such payments in an amount equal to
4275that received by each of her brothers.
4282APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER IN CASE NO. 95-4790
4290The following are the Hearing Officer's specific rulings on the "findings
4301of facts" proposed by the parties in their proposed recommended orders:
4312Petitioners' Proposed Findings
43151. To the extent that this proposed finding states that Petitioners and
4327Earnese Davis are the "lawful heirs" of Adrianna Davis, it has been rejected as
4341a finding of fact because it is more in the nature of a conclusion of law than a
4359finding of fact. Otherwise, it has been accepted and incorporated in substance,
4371although not necessarily repeated verbatim, in this Recommended Order.
43802. To the extent that this proposed finding states that Adrianna Davis
4392died "intestate," it has been rejected because, even if it had sufficient
4404evidentiary/record support, it would have no bearing on the outcome of the
4416instant case. Otherwise, it has been accepted and incorporated in substance.
44273. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
44334. Rejected because it lacks sufficient evidentiary/record support.
44415-7. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
44478-9. Rejected as findings of fact because they are more in the nature of
4461summaries of testimony adduced at hearing than findings of fact. See T.S. v.
4474Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, 654 So.2d 1028, 1030 (Fla. 1st
4486DCA 1995)(hearing officer's factual findings which "merely summarize[d] the
4495testimony of witnesses" were "insufficient").
450110-12. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
450713-14. To the extent that these proposed findings state that Earnese did
4519not immediately disclose to her brothers that she was receiving their mother's
4531retirement benefits, it has been accepted and incorporated in substance.
4541Otherwise, they have been rejected because they are based upon testimony that
4553the Hearing Officer finds, in light of other, more credible testimony elicited
4565at hearing, to be unworthy of belief.
457215. Not incorporated in this Recommended Order because it would add only
4584unnecessary detail to the factual findings made by the Hearing Officer.
459516. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
460117. To the extent that this proposed finding states that Earnese "procured
4613her mother's signature on the Application for Service Retirement form," it has
4625been rejected because it is contrary to testimony that the Hearing Officer finds
4638believable and has credited. Otherwise, it has been accepted and incorporated
4649in substance.
4651The Division's Proposed Findings
46551-6. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
46617. To the extent that this proposed finding states that the Division acted
"4674in accordance with its rules," it has been rejected as a finding of fact
4688because it is more in the nature of a conclusion of law than a finding of fact.
47058-9. Rejected as findings of fact because they are more in the nature of
4719summaries of testimony adduced at hearing than findings of fact.
472910-11. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
473512-13. Rejected as findings of fact because they are more in the nature of
4749summaries of testimony adduced at hearing than findings of fact.
475914. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
476515. Rejected as a finding of fact because it is more in the nature of a
4781summary of testimony adduced at hearing than a finding of fact.
479216. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
4798Intervenor's Proposed Findings (which start at numbered paragraph 9 of its
4809proposed recommended order)
48129-20. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
481821. To the extent that this proposed finding states that Sarkissian had
"4830experience in observing persons who are impaired by the use of drugs or
4843illness," it has not been incorporated in this Recommended Order because it
4855would add only unnecessary detail to the factual findings made by the Hearing
4868Officer.
486922-23. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
487524. First sentence: Rejected as a finding of fact because it is more in
4889the nature of a summary of testimony adduced at hearing than a finding of fact;
4904Second sentence: Accepted and incorporated in substance.
491125-26. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
491727. Not incorporated in this Recommended Order because it would add only
4929unnecessary detail to the factual findings made by the Hearing Officer.
494028-36. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
494637-39. Not incorporated in this Recommended Order because they would add
4957only unnecessary detail to the factual findings made by the Hearing Officer.
496940-41. Accepted and incorporated in substance.
497542. Rejected as a finding of fact because it is more in the nature of
4990argument concerning Petitioners' evidentiary presentation than a finding of
4999fact.
5000COPIES FURNISHED:
5002Emilie Macy, Esquire
50051323 Southeast Third Avenue
5009Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316
5013Larry D. Scott, Esquire
5017Division of Retirement
5020Cedars Executive Center, Building C
50252639 North Monroe Street
5029Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1560
5032Charles S. Curtis, Esquire
50361177 Southeast Third Avenue
5040Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316
5044A. J. McMullian, III, Director
5049Division of Retirement
5052Cedars Executive Center, Building C
50572639 North Monroe Street
5061Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1560
5064NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
5070All parties have the right to submit written exceptions to this recommended
5082order. All agencies allow each party at least 10 days in which to submit
5096written exceptions. Some agencies allow a larger period of time within which to
5109submit written exceptions. You should contact the agency that will issue the
5121final order in this case concerning agency rules on the deadline for filing
5134exceptions to this recommended order. Any exceptions to this recommended order
5145should be filed with the agency that will issue the final order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- Date: 05/08/1996
- Proceedings: Final Order filed.
- Date: 03/18/1996
- Proceedings: (From E. Tracy) Notice of Absence from Jurisdiction filed.
- Date: 03/08/1996
- Proceedings: Intervenor`s Objections to Petitioners` Exceptions to Recommended Order filed.
- Date: 03/07/1996
- Proceedings: Intervenor`s Objections to Petitioners` Exceptions to Recommended Order w/cover letter filed.
- Date: 03/01/1996
- Proceedings: (Petitioners) Exceptions to Recommended Order filed.
- Date: 01/24/1996
- Proceedings: Intervenor`s Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- Date: 01/22/1996
- Proceedings: (Respondent) Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- Date: 01/22/1996
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Notice of Filing; (Petitioner) Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- Date: 12/22/1995
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- Date: 12/21/1995
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Notice of Filing Answers to Interrogatories; (2) Notice to Appear at Hearing; Response to Request to Produce filed.
- Date: 12/19/1995
- Proceedings: (Joint) Prehearing Stipulation filed.
- Date: 12/15/1995
- Proceedings: (Respondent, Intervenor) Prehearing Stipulation w/cover letter filed.
- Date: 12/15/1995
- Proceedings: (Emilie M. Tracy) Unilateral Prehearing Stipulation filed.
- Date: 12/14/1995
- Proceedings: (3) Subpoena Duces Tecum; (3) Return of Service Affidavit filed.
- Date: 12/07/1995
- Proceedings: (Respondent) Re-Notice of Taking Depositions *(Duces Tecum) filed.
- Date: 12/04/1995
- Proceedings: (Respondent) Re-Notice of Taking Depositions *(Duces Tecum); Return of Service Affidavit; Subpoena Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 11/28/1995
- Proceedings: Order sent out. (Hearing Officer will not rule on Motion to shorten time for Discovery)
- Date: 11/27/1995
- Proceedings: (Emilie M. Tracy) Objection to Motion to Shorten Time for Discovery filed.
- Date: 11/22/1995
- Proceedings: (Respondent) Notice of Taking Depositions *(Duces Tecum) filed.
- Date: 11/16/1995
- Proceedings: (Charles L. Curtis) Motion to Shorten Time for Discovery filed.
- Date: 11/13/1995
- Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition (from Emilie Tracy) filed.
- Date: 11/07/1995
- Proceedings: (Respondent) Notice of Taking Depositions filed.
- Date: 11/06/1995
- Proceedings: (Respondent) Notice of Taking Depositions filed.
- Date: 11/06/1995
- Proceedings: Letter to Emilie M. Tracy from Charles L. Curtis (cc: Hearing Officer) Re: Status as Intervenor and request for subpoenas filed.
- Date: 10/30/1995
- Proceedings: Order sent out. (Earnese Davis is granted Intervenor status sought in her Motion to Intervene)
- Date: 10/23/1995
- Proceedings: Order Requiring Prehearing Stipulation sent out.
- Date: 10/23/1995
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing sent out. (hearing set for 12/22/95; 8:45am; Ft. Laud)
- Date: 10/16/1995
- Proceedings: (Earnese Davis) Motion to Intervene filed.
- Date: 10/16/1995
- Proceedings: Ltr. to Hearing Officer from Larry D. Scott re: Reply to Initial Order filed.
- Date: 10/03/1995
- Proceedings: Initial Order issued.
- Date: 09/28/1995
- Proceedings: Agency referral letter; Petition for Formal Hearing Statement Of The Facts; Agency Action letter filed.