98-002347
Agency For Health Care Administration vs.
Mega Nursing Services, Inc., D/B/A Mega Nursing Services
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Wednesday, June 9, 1999.
Recommended Order on Wednesday, June 9, 1999.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE )
13ADMINISTRATION, )
15)
16Petitioner, )
18)
19vs. ) Case No. 98-2347
24)
25MEGA NURSING SERVICES, INC., )
30d/b/a MEGA NURSING SERVICES, )
35)
36Respondent. )
38__________________________________)
39RECOMMENDED ORDER
41Pursuant to notice, a formal hearing was held in this case
52on February 17, 1999, by video teleconference at Fort Lauderdale,
62Florida, before Susan B. Kirkland, a designated Administrative
70Law Judge of the Division of Administrative Hearings.
78APPEARANCES
79For Petitioner: Jennifer Steward, Esquire
84Agency for Health Care Administration
891400 Commercial Boulevard, Suite 110
94Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33309
98For Respondent: Jason H. Clark, Esquire
104Post Office Box 17486
108West Palm Beach, Florida 33416
113STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
117Whether Respondent violated Rule 59A-8.0185(2)(a), Florida
123Administrative Code, as set forth in the Administrative
131Complaint, and if so, what penalty should be imposed.
140PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
142By Administrative Complaint dated April 17, 1998,
149Petitioner, Agency for Health Care Administration (Agency),
156notified Respondent, Mega Nursing Services, Inc., d/b/a Mega
164Nursing Services (Mega), that the Agency intended to impose an
174administrative fine of $1,000 based on Respondent's alleged
183violation of provisions of Chapter 59A-8, Florida Administrative
191Code. Mega requested an administrative hearing, and the case was
201forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings on May 14,
2111998.
212The final hearing was scheduled for August 26, 1998. On
222August 26, 1998, an Agreed-To Motion for Continuance was filed,
232requesting a continuance. The M otion was granted, and the final
243hearing was rescheduled for October 30, 1998. On September 28,
2531998, another Agreed-To Motion for Continuance was filed. The
262case was rescheduled for February 17, 1999.
269At the final hearing, Petitioner called Jeanne Tarr and
278Frank C. Braxton as its witnesses. Petitioner entered no
287exhibits into evidence. Respondent called Donna Lycan as its
296witness. Respondent's Composite Exhibit 1 was entered into
304evidence.
305At the final hearing, the parties agreed to file proposed
315recommended orders within ten days of the filing of the
325transcript, which was filed on March 19, 1999. On March 18,
3361999, Respondent filed a Motion for Continuance, requesting an
345extension of time in which to file its proposed recommended
355order. By Order dated March 22, 1999, the time for filing
366proposed recommended orders was extended to May 17, 1999. The
376parties timely filed P roposed R ecommended O rders, which have been
388considered in rendering this R ecommended O rder.
396FINDINGS OF FACT
3991. At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent,
408Mega Nursing Services, Inc., d/b/a/ Mega Nursing Services (Mega)
417was licensed to operate a home health agency (HHA) at
4271879 West Hillsboro Boulevard, Deerfield Beach, Florida 33442, in
436compliance with Chapter 400, Part IV, Florida Statutes, and
445Chapter 59A-8, Florida Administrative Code.
4502. Petitioner, Agency for Health Care Administration
457(Agency), routinely inspects licensed HHA's once a year. The
466Agency employs surveyors trained to evaluate HHA's compliance
474with Chapter 400, Part IV, Florida Statutes, and Chapter 59A-8,
484Florida Administrative Code.
4873. HHA's are licensed according to the geographic service
496areas that they serve, and the Agency surveys each HHA in
507accordance with its particular geographic service area.
514Geographic service areas roughly correspond to counties. Thus,
522if an owner has HHA's licensed in more than one geographic
533service area, each licensed HHA is surveyed individually.
5414. During the survey process, the Agency's surveyors enter
550the HHA, announce the survey to whoever is in charge, and then
562begin the survey. The survey consists of reviews of the HHA's
573administrative and patient records, interviews with staff, and
581interviews with patients. The HHA's provide the documents which
590are reviewed by the surveyors. For example, if the surveyor
600requests the personnel files for the personnel who work for the
611HHA, the HHA provides such files to the surveyor.
6205. After the survey is concluded, the surveyors memorialize
629their findings in a report that is sometimes referred to as a
"641Statement of Deficiencies" or a "2567 form." A copy of the
652report is sent to the HHA to inform it of the Agency's findings.
6656. Mega has offices in Deerfield Beach, Hypolux, and North
675Palm Beach. Each is licensed separately to operate as a home
686health agency.
6887. On March 31, 1997, Jeanne Tarr, a Registered Nurse
698Specialist employed by the Agency, performed an annual survey of
708Mega's HHA located at 1879 W. Hillsboro Boulevard, Deerfield
717Beach. During the survey in order to evaluate Mega's compliance
727with the Agency's requirements pertaining to personnel, Ms. Tarr
736asked Mega's Director of Nursing for a list of all personnel and
748their files.
7508. The Director of Nursing supplied Ms. Tarr with eight
760personnel files and the personnel file of Mega's Administrator.
769After reviewing these files, Ms. Tarr determined that two of the
780eight files contained documentation of a current physical
788examination but no statement from a healthcare professional that
797the employees were free from communicable diseases. Further,
805Ms. Tarr determined from a review of the file of Mega's
816A dministrator, Donna Lycan, that the most recent documentation
825showing that Ms. Lycan was free from communicable diseases was
835dated April 1993. Ms. Lycan, who was also a nurse, made
846supervisory visits to patients' homes when the D irector of
856N ursing was not available to do so.
8649. Ms. Tarr advised the D irector of N ursing and the person
877in charge of personnel that the files did not contain
887documentation to show that the employees were free from
896communicable diseases. No further documentation was supplied to
904Ms. Tarr.
90610. After the survey was completed, Ms. Tarr prepared a
916report of her findings. The report was furnished to Mega.
92611. On February 23, 1998, Frank C. Buxton, a Registered
936Nurse Specialist employed by the Agency, performed an annual
945survey of Mega's Deerfield Beach HHA. In order to evaluate
955Mega's compliance with personnel requirements, Mr. Buxton
962requested Mega's Director of Nursing to provide him with a list
973of all personnel and their files.
97912. Mega's Director of Nursing gave Mr. Buxton eleven
988personnel files, including the A dministrator's file, to review.
997After his review, Mr. Buxton concluded that two of the eleven
1008personnel files contained no documentation to prove that the
1017employees had the required physical examinations and were free
1026from communicable diseases, including tuberculosis. The
1032employees were Donna Lycan, the A dministrator, and Elaine Lewis,
1042a certified nursing assistant.
104613. During the survey, Mr. Buxton advised the Director of
1056Nursing, Bernice Craven, that the information was not in the
1066files and gave her an opportunity to locate the documentation.
1076No further documentation was supplied.
108114. After the survey was completed, Mr. Buxton prepared a
1091report of his findings. A copy of the report was provided to
1103Mega.
110415. During the March 1997 and February 1998 surveys, the
1114Agency's surveyors relied on Mega's representatives to identify
1122the personnel for Mega's Deerfield HHA and to provide the files
1133for those personnel.
113616. Ms. Lycan was the administrator of three of Mega's
1146offices, including the Deerfield Beach office. Her complete
1154personnel file was maintained in an office other than the
1164Deerfield office.
116617. At the final hearing Mega produced records establishing
1175that Donna M. Lycan had been examined by Dr. Sebastian on
1186January 23, 1996, and by Dr. Ahmed on March 5, 1998, and was
1199found to be free of communicable diseases. The records also
1209indicated that Ms. Lycan had a tuberculin test on October 24,
12201995, and March 5, 1998.
122518. Mega also produced documents stating that Elaine Lewis
1234was free of communicable diseases on February 2, 1996, and free
1245of tuberculosis on February 27, 1998.
1251CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
125419. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
1261jurisdiction over the parties to and the subject matter of this
1272proceeding. Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes.
127720. The Agency has alleged that Mega violated Rule 59A-
12878.0185, Florida Administrative Code, which provides:
1293(1) The [home health] agency shall have
1300written policies and procedures to ensure the
1307provision of acceptable, adequate and
1312appropriate services.
1314(2) Personnel policies available to all full
1321and part-time employees shall include the
1327following:
1328(a) requirement that, prior to contact with
1335patients, the employee must submit a
1341statement from an appropriately licensed
1346health care professional, based on an exam
1353within the last six months, that the employee
1361shows no apparent signs or symptoms of
1368communicable disease and the results of a
1375tuberculosis test. . . .Every two years, each
1383employee shall submit a statement from a
1390appropriately licensed health care
1394professional that the employee is not a risk
1402of communicating diseases including
1406tuberculosis to any person under the care of
1414the [home health] agency;
1418* * *
1421(3) The [home health] agency shall maintain
1428a file for all employees which shall include
1436name and address of employee, social security
1443number, date of birth, name and address of
1451next of kin or guardian, evidence of
1458qualifications, licensure or registration if
1463applicable, contracts if applicable, and
1468dates of employment and separation from the
1475[home health] agency. Evidence of continuing
1481education, in-service, training for home
1486health aides shall be on file, and this
1494information shall be kept in the personnel
1501files or in a separate filing system
1508maintained for this purpose and shall be
1515available for inspection within three hours
1521of request.
1523(4) The agency shall maintain a record of
1531the employment or contractual history of all
1538agency personnel, both employed and under
1544contract, shall make submission of such
1550history a condition of employment or
1556contract, and shall verify the history unless
1563through diligent efforts such verification is
1569not possible. Diligent efforts shall involve
1575at least two documented attempts to verify.
158221. During the 1997 survey, the personnel files at Mega's
1592Deerfield Beach office did not show that Ms. Lycan and two other
1604Mega employees had timely physical examinations and tuberculin
1612tests showing that they were free of communicable diseases.
1621Although the Agency's surveyor advised the D irector of N ursing
1632and the personnel officer that the documentation was missing, no
1642further documentation was supplied.
164622. During the 1998 survey, a review of Ms. Lycan's file
1657and Ms. Lewis' file showed no evidence that Ms. Lycan and
1668Ms. Lewis were free of communicable diseases, including
1676tuberculosis. Again Mega's Director of Nursing was advised that
1685the documentation was missing, but no additional documentation
1693was given to the surveyor.
169823. At the final hearing, Mega produced documentation
1706establishing that on the date of the 1998 survey neither
1716Ms. Lycan nor Ms. Lewis had documentation in existence anywhere
1726that showed they were free from communicable diseases two years
1736since the last physician's statement.
174124. Based on the evidence, there were three employees
1750without documentation on the absence of communicable diseases
1758during the 1997 survey. One of the employees was identified as
1769Ms. Lycan. The other two employees were not identified. Even if
1780one of the unidentified employees was Ms. Lewis, the evidence
1790shows that Mega did not demonstrate that the third employee had
1801been examined and pronounced free from communicable diseases.
180925. Respondent argues that Rule 59A-8.0185, Florida
1816Administrative Code, requires only that the employee present a
1825statement every two years and not that the HHA has to maintain
1837the documentation. Respondent's argument is without merit. It
1845is the responsibility of the HHA to ensure that its employees who
1857have client contact be free from communicable diseases. In order
1867to do so, the HHA must require the employees to provide
1878statements from health care professionals that the employees are
1887free from communicable diseases. The commonsense way for the HHA
1897to demonstrate to the Agency that its employees are free from
1908communicable disease as required by the rule is to provide the
1919Agency with a copy of the health care professional's statements
1929when requested to do so. Whether the HHA maintains the
1939statements in one particular office is up to the HHA as long as
1952the HHA can show the documentation to the Agency on request.
1963Mega was given an opportunity both in 1997 and 1998 to get the
1976documentation from its other offices but failed to do so. In
19871998, it would have been impossible because the documentation was
1997not in existence because the employees had not had the required
2008physical examinations or tuberculin tests.
201326. The Agency has established that Mega violated Rule 59A-
20238.0185, Florida Administrative Code, in the 1997 and the 1998
2033survey. Thus, the violation in 1998 is a repeat deficiency.
204327. Rule 59A-8.0086(2), Florida Administrative Code,
2049provides:
2050(2) The AHCA shall suspend or revoke a
2058license or impose a fine,
2063* * *
2066(c) if the home health agency fails to
2074comply with the other provisions of this rule
2082or Home Health Services Act (Chapter 400,
2089Part IV, F.S.).
2092(3) The action taken by AHCA regarding
2099subsections (1) and (2) above shall be based
2107on the following:
2110(a) The gravity of the violation, including
2117the probability that death or serious
2123physical or emotional harm to a patient will
2131result or has resulted, and the severity of
2139actual or potential harm;
2143(b) Actions taken by the home health agency
2151to correct violations; and
2155(c) Any previous violations.
215928. Mega had violations of Rule 59A-8.0185, Florida
2167Administrative Code, in 1997 and 1998. It does not appear that
2178Mega took actions to correct the 1997 violation since it occurred
2189again in 1998 and involved at least one of the same employees
2201involved in 1997. It is obviously important to have employees
2211who are providing home health services to patients to be free
2222from communicable diseases. In order to ensure that this
2231requirement is fulfilled, the HHA must receive physician
2239statements that the employees are free from communicable
2247diseases.
2248RECOMMENDATION
2249Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
2259Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered finding that
2271Mega Nursing Services, Inc., d/b/a Mega Nursing Services violated
2280Rule 59A-8.0185, Florida Administrative Code, and imposing a fine
2289of $1,000.
2292DONE AND ENTERED this 9th day of June, 1999, in Tallahassee,
2303Leon County, Florida.
2306___________________________________
2307SUSAN B. KIRKLAND
2310Administrative Law Judge
2313Division of Administrative Hearings
2317The DeSoto Building
23201230 Apalachee Parkway
2323Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060
2326(850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675
2330Fax Filing (850) 921-6847
2334www.doah.state.fl.us
2335Filed with the Clerk of the
2341Division of Administrative Hearings
2345this 9th day of June, 1999.
2351COPIES FURNISHED:
2353Jennifer Steward, Esquire
2356Agency for Health Care Administration
23611400 Commercial Boulevard, Suite 110
2366Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33309
2370Jason H. Clark, Esquire
2374Post Office Box 17486
2378West Palm Beach, Florida 33416
2383Sam Power, Agency Clerk
2387Agency for Health Care Administration
2392Fort Knox Building 3
23962727 Mahan Drive, Suite 3431
2401Tallahassee, Florida 32308
2404Paul J. Martin, General Counsel
2409Agency for Health Care Administration
2414Fort Knox Building 3
24182727 Mahan Drive, Suite 3431
2423Tallahassee, Florida 32308
2426NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
2432All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within 15
2443days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions to
2454this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that will
2465issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- Date: 09/01/1999
- Proceedings: Final Order filed.
- Date: 06/24/1999
- Proceedings: (Respondent) Exceptions to Recommended Order (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 05/17/1999
- Proceedings: Respondent`s Proposed Recommended Order (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 04/19/1999
- Proceedings: (E. Lerner) Notice of Appearance filed.
- Date: 04/15/1999
- Proceedings: Petitioner Agency for Health Care Administration`s Proposed Recommended Order (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 03/22/1999
- Proceedings: Order Extending Time for Filing Proposed Recommended Orders sent out. (PRO`s due by 5/17/99)
- Date: 03/19/1999
- Proceedings: Transcript filed.
- Date: 03/18/1999
- Proceedings: Agreed Motion for Continuance (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 02/17/1999
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- Date: 02/16/1999
- Proceedings: (Respondent) Exhibits (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 10/23/1998
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video sent out. (Video Hearing set for 2/17/99; 9:00am; Ft. Lauderdale & Tallahassee)
- Date: 10/13/1998
- Proceedings: Joint Status Report (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 09/29/1998
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Requiring Response sent out. (parties to file status report by 10/9/98)
- Date: 09/28/1998
- Proceedings: Agreed-to Motion for Continuance (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 09/10/1998
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Rescheduling Hearing sent out. (8/26/98 hearing cancelled & reset for 10/30/98; 9:00am; Ft. Lauderdale)
- Date: 08/18/1998
- Proceedings: (Jason Clark) Notice of Appearance (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 08/18/1998
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Agreed to Motion for Continuance (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 06/18/1998
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing sent out. (hearing set for 8/26/98; 10:00am; Ft. Lauderdale)
- Date: 06/18/1998
- Proceedings: Order of Prehearing Instructions sent out.
- Date: 05/29/1998
- Proceedings: Petitioner Agency for Health Care Administration`s Response to Initial Order (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 05/21/1998
- Proceedings: Initial Order issued.
- Date: 05/14/1998
- Proceedings: Notice; Request for Administrative Hearing; Administrative Complaint filed.