98-005478
Division Of Land Sales, Condominiums, And Mobile Homes vs.
Gregory C. Linnemeyer
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, June 18, 1999.
Recommended Order on Friday, June 18, 1999.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND )
13AND PROFESSIONAL REGULATION, )
17DIVISION OF FLORIDA LAND SALES, )
23CONDOMINIUMS AND MOBILE HOMES, )
28)
29Petitioner, )
31)
32vs. ) Case No. 98-5478
37)
38GREGORY C. LINNEMEYER, )
42)
43Respondent. )
45__________________________________)
46RECOMMENDED ORDER
48A formal hearing was held by the Division of Administrative
58Hearings, before Daniel M. Kilbride, Administrative Law Judge, on
67March 2, 1999, in Melbourne, Florida.
73APPEARANCES
74For Petitioner: William Oglo, Esquire
79Department of Business and
83Professional Regulation
851940 North Monroe Street
89Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007
92For Respondent: Gregory Linnemeyer, pro se
98613 Rockledge Drive
101Rockledge, Florida 32955
104STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES
108Whether Respondent committed five violations of the Yacht
116and Ship Brokers' Act, including the following counts: 1) failing
126to have the license of each salesperson in his employ prominently
137displayed in his principal place of business; 2) failing to place
148deposits received from clients pursuant to transactions involving
156yachts into a broker's trust account; 3) allowing a person
166licensed only as a salesperson to act as a broker and to use the
180broker's name to evade the provisions of the Yacht and Ship
191Brokers' Act; 4) failing to deposit funds into the broker's trust
202account within three working days of receipt of funds pursuant to
213a purchase contract by a salesperson licensed under him; 5)
223allowing a salesperson licensed under him to carry out acts which
234if committed by the broker would place him in violation of the
246Yacht and Ship Brokers' Act and the rules thereunder, such as
257violating the Notary Public Law, failing to exercise due
266professional care in the performance of brokerage services, and
275making substantial and intentional misrepresentations with
281respect to transactions involving yachts, as alleged in the
290Amended Notice to Show Cause, in violation of the Yacht and Ship
302Brokers' Act, Chapter 326, Florida Statutes, and if so, what
312penalty should be assessed.
316PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
318Petitioner filed an Amended Notice to Show Cause, dated
327June 25, 1997. In response to the Notice, Respondent denied the
338allegations and requested a formal hearing. This matter was
347referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings on a
356December 9, 1998, and was set for hearing.
364At the formal hearing, Petitioner presented the testimony of
373three witnesses: Jim Courchaine, investigator; Peter Butler,
380Section Head for General Regulation (which administers the Yacht
389and Ship Brokers' Act) of the Division; Edward Hall, an expert in
401the management of yacht broker's offices; and Christopher June,
410an individual who purchased a yacht from Respondent. Petitioner
419presented a number of exhibits which were introduced into
428evidence. At the request of Petitioner, official recognition was
437taken of Chapter 326, Florida Statutes, and Rule 61B-60, Florida
447Administrative Code. Respondent testified on his own behalf and
456introduced two exhibits in evidence.
461A Transcript of the proceeding was filed on May 5, 1999. At
473the request of the parties, the time for filing post-hearing
483submissions was set for 20 days following the filing of the
494Transcript. Petitioner filed its Proposed Recommended Order on
502May 25, 1999. Respondent has not filed proposals as of the date
514of this order.
517FINDINGS OF FACT
5201. Petitioner is the agency of the State of Florida charged
531with the responsibility to administer and enforce the Florida
540Yacht and Ship Brokers' Act, Chapter 326, Florida Statutes. The
550purpose of the Yacht and Ship Brokers' Act is to protect the
562consumer.
5632. A yacht broker is an individual who, in expectation of
574compensation, sells used boats in excess of 32-feet in length for
585other persons. In order to obtain a license to act as a yacht
598broker, an individual must submit an application, undergo a
607background check for moral character, submit a surety bond, and
617demonstrate to the Division that he has a trust account to place
629funds received in pending yacht transactions.
6353. Before being able to independently perform yacht
643brokering services as a yacht broker, an individual must spend
653two consecutive years as a yacht salesperson in a mentorship
663working under a broker.
6674. At all times relevant to this action, Respondent held a
678license with Petitioner to operate as a yacht broker. Respondent
688continues to be licensed as a yacht broker.
6965. In late 1995 and early 1996, Respondent operated his
706yacht brokerage business, Greg and Associates, from two
714locations. His main office was located in Rockledge, Florida,
723and a branch office was located in Sarasota, Florida. No brokers
734were present at the Sarasota location.
7406. Respondent operated the Sarasota branch office from his
749main office in Rockledge, Florida. He never visited the Sarasota
759branch office. Respondent viewed his relationship to the
767Sarasota branch office as an "escrow agent." Bullock, a
776salesman, had complete autonomy to run the Sarasota branch
785office. Respondent met Bullock only once, and he never met any
796of the other salesmen who operated out of the branch office.
8077. Respondent had only a commission arrangement with
815Bullock. Respondent sent checks for all commissions to Bullock,
824who deposited them in Bullock's company, Friar Tuck, Inc's.,
833Barnett Bank business account. Respondent allowed Bullock to
841hire the other salesmen, to determine a commission arrangement
850with the other salesmen, and to disburse commissions to the other
861salesmen. Respondent did not know the commission arrangement
869with most of the salesmen in the branch office.
8788. On April 16, 1996, Respondent was interviewed in his
888office about some complaints that had been received concerning
897the operation of his Sarasota branch office. Among the salesmen
907working under Respondent's broker's license in his Rockledge
915office at that time were Darrell Lawson and Mark Salmuller.
925Respondent did not have the licenses of either of these two
936salesmen displayed. Both men were listed as active employees by
946Respondent.
9479. At all times relevant to this proceeding, Respondent
956maintained a broker's trust account, entitled Greg and
964Associates, d/b/a Yacht Brokerage USA, in the Rockledge branch of
974the Barnett Bank.
97710. At all times relevant to this proceeding, Chester
986Bullock, a yacht salesperson working for Respondent in
994Respondent's Sarasota branch office, maintained a business
1001checking account entitled Friar Tuck, Inc., d/b/a Yachtmasters,
1009in a Sarasota branch of the Barnett Bank. Bullock was listed as
1021president of the company and was identified as a signatory on the
1033account. This was not a proper broker's trust account, as
1043Bullock, being a yacht salesman, could not have established such
1053an account.
105511. In July 1995, Chester Bullock and Jeff Webb, salesmen
1065in the Sarasota branch office, took an offer and received a
1076$1,000.00 deposit from David and Cynthia Cislo, on a 1979 34-foot
1088Marine Trade Trawler. Respondent's salesmen did not deliver the
1097deposit to Respondent's trust account within three days of its
1107receipt. The funds were deposited in Bullock's business checking
1116account at the Sarasota branch of the Barnett Bank. Sometime
1126later, the money was redeposited in Respondent's trust account.
113512. Bullock notarized the vessel bill of sale at the time
1146of the closing, and received a commission on the sale.
115613. In November 1995, Bullock took an offer and received a
1167$5,350.00 deposit from a Louisiana client, Charles Cosgrove, on a
11781964 38-foot Chris-Craft Commander yacht. Respondent's salesman
1185did not deliver the deposit to Respondent's trust account within
1195three days of its receipt.
120014. On November 27, 1995, Bullock and Jeff Webber,
1209Respondent's salespeople, acted as listing broker and
1216salesperson, respectively, on the lease-purchase of the 1964
122438-foot Christ Craft Commander by Cosgrove. Respondent never
1232signed the brokerage sales record, which is the closing statement
1242given to the lease-purchaser, Cosgrove, and was never identified
1251as broker of record on any of the sales documents. Instead, the
1263purchase-sale agreement lists Bullock as the broker, and the
1272closing statement lists Bullock as the broker. Bullock acted as
1282the notary public for the lease-purchase agreement.
128915. In January 1996, Bullock and Harold Raines, yacht
1298salesmen in the Sarasota branch office, took an offer and
1308received a $1,700.00 deposit from a client, Michael Hill, on a
13201973, 53-foot Huckins yacht. The letterhead of the draft
1329purchase and sales agreement, which stated "Yachtmasters" and a
1338phone number for the Sarasota area, further indicated that Hill's
1348offer was made through yacht salesmen at the Sarasota branch
1358office. Respondent's salesmen did not deliver the $1,700.00
1367deposit to Respondent's trust account within three days of its
1377receipt. Instead of delivering the $1,700.00 deposit to
1386Respondent for deposit in Respondent's Rockledge broker's trust
1394account, the check was delivered to Friar Tuck, Inc's., Sarasota
1404account. Hill's deposit, which was supposed to be held in a
1415trust account, intermingled with the other business funds of
1424Bullock's account.
142616. Hill requested and received an oral extension from
1435Bullock on his closing date to purchase the yacht. About a month
1447later, Bullock notified Hill that the yacht was sold to another
1458party. It was only after Hill threatened to sue Respondent, the
1469responsible broker, and after Hill filed a complaint with
1478Petitioner that Respondent refunded Hill his deposit.
148517. The Yacht and Ship Brokers' Act does not permit
1495licensed salespeople to perform certain acts. It requires the
1504employing broker to do them. An employing broker, a broker who
1515holds the license of his salesperson, must make all trust account
1526deposits and withdrawals of monies involved in a transaction
1535brokered by the salesman. An employing broker is required to
1545supervise the yacht transactions brokered by his salespeople and
1554to sign closing statements, which itemize all charges and credits
1564of the transaction for the client.
157018. Respondent minimized his own involvement in his
1578Sarasota branch office and permitted his salesman, Bullock, to
1587operate it. This enabled Bullock to sign as the broker a closing
1599statement of the sale of a yacht, which is an action that should
1612have been performed only by a broker.
161919. During the same time period that Respondent granted
1628Bullock autonomy to supervise the Sarasota branch office, Bullock
1637operated another business from the same location, Sarasota Marine
1646and Maintenance Services, which did boat surveys and cleaned
1655boats. Bullock was the president of Sarasota Marine and
1664Maintenance Services.
166620. In early 1996, Wittman, a Colorado resident at that
1676time, telephoned Bullock about the 1988, 34-foot Wellcraft
1684Grandsport in the magazine advertisement placed by Bullock.
1692Bullock sent Wittman a videotape of the yacht. After reviewing
1702the videotape, Wittman did not think that it was the same yacht
1714advertised in the magazine. Bullock admitted that the yacht in
1724the videotape was not the same yacht advertised in the magazine,
1735but claimed that it was a sister ship. Based upon Bullock's
1746assurances that the sister yacht was in good condition and the
1757results of a survey done by Bullock's company stating that the
1768yacht was in good condition, Wittman purchased the yacht.
177721. Bullock acted as both the listing broker and the
1787selling broker in the sale of the 1988, 34-foot Wellcraft
1797Grandsport yacht to Boyd Wittman, the purchaser. Notwithstandng
1805the fact that he was representing the seller, Bullock did not
1816obtain the written consent of Wittman, the purchaser.
182422. Wittman wanted a registered surveyor to do a survey of
1835the condition of the yacht, because Wittman lived out-of-state
1844and wanted to avoid spending money to fly to Florida to inspect
1856it. Bullock arranged for his own company, Sarasota Marine and
1866Maintenance Services, to perform the survey. The survey was
1875signed by Ernest Shaffer, who was identified as a Certified
1885Marine Surveyor and Consultant with the Society of Accredited
1894Marine Surveyors, the National Association of Marine Surveyors,
1902and the National Marine Investigators. Ernest Shaffer was
1910someone that Bullock hired to wash boats. He was not a certified
1922surveyor, as he was held to be.
192923. When the yacht was delivered to Wittman in Colorado, he
1940was shocked by the poor condition of the yacht. The interior,
1951the cockpit, the exterior, the bilge, and the mufflers were all
1962in poor condition. Wittman was expecting a yacht that he could
1973take someone out on a lake with, and it was not in good enough
1987condition.
198824. Wittman had to pay another $15,000 to $20,000 to repair
2001the yacht to improve it to good condition. Repairs included
2011replacing all of the interior of the cabin, replacing the port
2022windshield, putting new mufflers in, fixing a transmission leak,
2031fixing the air-conditioning, rebuilding the water pumps so that
2040the engines cooled properly, and replacing the dry-rot wood on
2050the main deck on the cockpit. In sum, Wittman purchased the
2061yacht for $38,000, spent another $15,000 to $20,000 in repairs,
2074and eventually sold it for $37,000.
208125. Bullock also quoted to Wittman a fee for shipping the
2092yacht from Florida to Colorado for $1,500. Wittman thought the
2103price was reasonable. When the yacht was finally shipped, it
2113cost Wittman approximately $3,800, which he paid, because he had
2124already bought the yacht and had to finish the transaction.
213426. Bullock acted as both the listing broker and the
2144selling broker in the sale of a 1973, 34-foot Nautiline yacht to
2156Ernest C. Shaffer, the purchaser. Bullock arranged for his
2165company, Sarasota Marine and Maintenance Services, to perform the
2174survey. The survey was signed by Ted Williams, who was
2184identified as a Certified Marine Surveyor and Consultant with the
2194Society of Accredited Marine Surveyors (SAMS), the National
2202Association of Marine Surveyors (NAMS), and the National Marine
2211Investigators.
221227. Nei ther Bullock, Ernest Shaffer, nor Ted Williams, his
2222employees who signed the surveys of the yachts described above,
2232was certified with NAMS or SAMS, two marine surveys accreditation
2242associations.
224328. In the case of a 1973, 53-foot Huckins yacht, Bullock
2254tried to sell the boat three times and took three simultaneous
2265contacts on the same vessel. He took a contract from Michael
2276Hill, a prospective purchaser, extended the closing date for Hill
2286to March 6, 1996, and simultaneously had contracts for the same
2297boat with the prospective purchasers Sam Bankester and Steven
2306Kenneally, with the closing dates of February 29, 1996, and
2316March 2, 1996, respectively. Ultimately, Steven Kenneally
2323purchased the yacht. The terms of the contracts did not provide
2334for simultaneous contracts on the same vessel.
234129. The prospective purchaser who did not come up with the
2352money first lost out on the opportunity to purchase the yacht.
2363In addition, the Hills, the prospective purchasers, had a
2372difficult time obtaining their earnest money back from Bullock.
238130. In January of 1996, Raines, Respondent's salesman,
2389showed Chris June, a North Carolina resident, a 1970, 42-foot
2399Trojan Sea Voyager yacht named "Fantasia." June liked the 42-
2409foot Trojan Sea Voyager and entered into a contract to purchase
2420it through Raines and Bullock. Bullock recommended a surveyor,
2429John Pomeroy, in St. Petersburg, Florida, to complete the survey.
2439Pomeroy was, in fact, not certified with NAMS or SAMS.
244931. Bullock told June that the boat was in very goo d
2461condition and that it was a great value. During the survey, June
2473noticed that wood on the yacht was separating in the bow, and
2485asked Bullock and Pomeroy about it. They explained that this was
"2496wet/dry expansion" which occurs in yachts that sit for a long
2507time and can easily be fixed with some screws and caulking.
"2518Wet/dry expansion" causes wood in wooden yachts to start
2527separating, according to Bullock and Pomeroy, due to the wet wood
2538below the waterline and the dry wood above the waterline. The
2549survey disclosed no substantial problems with the yacht.
255732. Relying on the statements of Bullock and Pomeroy, June
2567purchased the "Fantasia" for $22,000, with money loaned to him by
2579a relative. A month after purchasing his yacht, June was
2589informed that his boat was sinking while moored at the dock.
2600June had to hire a marine recovery company to recover the yacht,
2612just before it was about to go completely under water.
262233. The yacht took on water in an area near the stern that
2635was not well checked-out, where a basketball-sized wad of putty
2645holding the corner together came loose.
265134. As the estimate to repair the boat was more than three
2663times what the boat was worth, June sold it to a salvage yard for
2677$2,500. However, the salvage yard defaulted on that payment.
268735. June has been making accelerated payments on his loan,
2697and has the loan down to approximately $19,000. He made a claim
2710against Respondent's surety bond and settled the action for a
2720small amount from the bonding company.
272636. Respondent atten ded two all-day workshops hosted by the
2736Petitioner's Section of General Regulation, which cover in detail
2745how to display a license, to display trust accounts, to display
2756broker's duties and responsibilities, and to display branch
2764offices. Respondent was exposed to the statutes and rules which
2774were violated.
277637. Respondent took a cavalier attitude towards following
2784the requirements of the Act.
278938. On February 15, 1996, Petitioner entered a Final Order
2799against Respondent in Docket No. YS95397, imposing a fine of
2809$1,500 for Respondent's violation of the Act. Respondent used
2819the name "Yachtmasters" for his Sarasota branch office without
2828having a license issued in that name in violation of Florida law.
284039. In the case DBPR v. Chester C. Bullock , Docket
2850No. YS97172 (December 11, 1998), the Petitioner charged Chester
2859Bullock, a registered salesman, with five violations:
2866Charge 1 - The Respondent acted as a broker
2875when he was licensed only as a salesman.
2883Charge 2 - The Respondent made substantial
2890and intentional misrepresentations with
2894respect to transactions involving yachts upon
2900which people have relied.
2904Charge 3 - The Respondent violated other laws
2912governing transactions involving yachts,
2916specifically, he violated Chapter 117,
2921Florida Statutes, by notarizing signatures on
2927documents in which he had a financial
2934interest.
2935Charge 4 - The Respondent failed to
2942immediately deliver deposits received from
2947clients for the purchase of yachts to the
2955broker under whom he was licensed as a
2963salesman.
2964Charge 5 - The Respondent failed to exercise
2972due professional care in the performance of
2979brokerage services, such as recommending his
2985own company as a surveyor to a client and
2994representing it as being an accredited
3000surveyor company, when it was not.
300640. Bullock was found guilty on all charges and assessed a
3017civil penalty of $45,000 in that case and had his yacht
3029salesperson's license revoked.
303241. The Petitioner has proven each of the violations by
3042clear and convincing evidence. Respondent's explanations for his
3050conduct is not credible.
3054CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
305742. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
3064jurisdiction over the parties and subject matter of this
3073proceeding, pursuant to Sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida
3081Statutes.
308243. Petitioner is charged with the responsibility to
3090prosecute this matter pursuant to Section 326.006, Florida
3098Statutes.
309944. Petitioner has the burden of proof as to the
3109allegations contained in the Amended Notice to Show Cause.
3118Balino v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services , 348
3127So. 2d 349 (Fla. 11st DCA 1977). Since the revocation of license
3139proceedings are penal in nature, State ex rel. Vining v. Florida
3150Real Estate Commission , 281 So. 2d 487 (Fla. 1973), the
3160Petitioner bears the burden of proving, by clear and convincing
3170evidence, each count as alleged in the Amended Notice.
3179Department of Banking and Finance v. Osborne Stein & Co. , 670
3190So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996.)
319545. In Count 1, Respondent is charged with failing to have
3206the license of each salesperson in his employ prominently
3215displayed in his principal place of business.
322246. Section 326.004(14)(a), Florida Statutes, provides in
3229pertinent part:
3231Each license must be prominently displayed in
3238the office of the broker.
324347. Based upon Respondent's failure to have the licenses of
3253his salesmen, Darrell Lawson and Mark Salmuller displayed, he has
3263violated Section 326.004(14)(a), Florida Statutes. Respondent's
3269excuses, that he only had a temporary license on Mr. Lawson and
3281that Mr. Salmuller was inactive in the business, did not obviate
3292the need for displaying the licenses. Respondent had them
3301licensed as active salesmen.
330548. In Count 2, Respondent is charged with failing to place
3316deposits received from clients pursuant to transactions involving
3324yachts into a broker's trust account.
333049. Section 326.005(1), Florida Statutes, provides:
3336A broker shall place any funds received
3343pursuant to a transaction into a trust
3350account in a savings and loan association,
3357bank, trust company, or other financial
3363institution located in this state having a
3370net worth in excess of $5 million until he or
3380she disburses such funds. A separate record
3387shall be maintained of all such moneys
3394received and the disposition thereof.
339950. Based upon the facts discussed in paragraphs 11, 13,
3409and 15, Respondent failed to place deposits received from clients
3419into a broker's trust account in violation of this section.
342951. In Count 3, Respondent is charged with allowing a
3439person licensed only as a salesperson to act as a broker and to
3452use the broker's name to evade the provisions of the Yacht and
3464Ship Brokers' Act (ACT).
346852. Section 326.006(2)(e)7, Florida Statutes, provides:
3474The division may suspend or revoke the
3481license of a broker or salesperson who:
3488* * *
34917. Allows an unlicensed person to use his
3499or her name to evade the provisions of the
3508Yacht and Ship Brokers' Act.
351353. Based upon the facts discussed in paragraphs 6, 7, 10,
352417, 18, and 19, Respondent allowed Charles Bullock, who was only
3535a salesman, to operate as a broker and evade the provisions of
3547the act in violation of this section.
355454. In Count 4, Respondent is charged with failing to
3564deposit funds into the broker's trust account within three
3573working days of receipt of funds pursuant to a purchase contract
3584by a salesperson licensed under him.
359055. Rule 61B-60.006(3), Florida Administrative Code (1990),
3597provides in pertinent part:
3601Within 3 working days of receipt of funds
3609pursuant to a purchase contract, all funds
3616received by a broker or salesman in
3623connection with the sale, exchange, or
3629purchase of a yacht shall be deposited in the
3638broker's trust account and shall be deposited
3645in the broker's trust account and shall
3652remain in the account until the funds are
3660disbursed pursuant to the provisions of the
3667contract or controlling statute. . . .
367456. Based upon Respondent's failure to see to it that the
3685earnest money paid by Hill, Cosgrove, and the Cislos, be
3695deposited into Respondent's trust account within three days of
3704receipt of it, Respondent has violated Rule 61B-60.006(3),
3712Florida Administrative Code. Cosgrove's yacht transaction, which
3719was a lease-purchase agreement, is a transaction also covered by
3729the Act because the agreement contains an offer to purchase. An
3740offer to purchase is a covered transaction pursuant to Section
3750326.002(1), Florida Statutes, which includes a person who offers
3759to buy a yacht for another person in the definition of broker.
377157. In Count 5, Respondent is charged with allowing a
3781salesperson licensed under him to carry out acts which if
3791committed by the broker would place him in violation of the Act
3803and the rules thereunder, such as violating the Notaries Public
3813Law, failing to exercise due professional care in the performance
3823of brokerage services, and making substantial and intentional
3831misrepresentations with respect to transactions involving yachts.
383858. Rule 61B-60.009(1) and (2), Florida Administrative Code
3846(1992), provides:
3848(1) A licensee shall not knowingly
3854misrepresent facts, shall have an affirmative
3860duty to inform the division of any changes in
3869status or of any knowledge of any facts which
3878may adversely affect the licensee's fitness
3884for licensure, shall undertake to perform
3890only those brokerage services which he can
3897reasonably expect to complete with
3902professional competence, shall exercise due
3907professional care in the performance of
3913brokerage services, and shall not permit
3919others to carry out on his or her behalf,
3928either with or without compensation, acts
3934which, if carried out by the licensee, would
3942place him in violation of sections 326.001
3949through 326.006, Florida Statutes or chapter
395561B-60, Florida Administrative Code.
3959(2) A broker shall be deemed responsible by
3967the division for the actions of all salesmen
3975who perform brokerage functions under his
3981supervision and control.
398459. Section 326.006(2)(e)(8), Florida Statutes, provides:
3990The division may suspend or revoke the
3997license of a broker or salesperson who:
40048. Violates any law governing the
4010transactions involving a yacht, including any
4016provision relating to the collection of
4022payment of sales or use taxes.
402860. Section 117.05(6)(e), Florida Statutes, provides:
4034A notary public may not notarize a signature
4042on a document if:
4046(e) The notary public has a financial
4053interest in or is a party to the underlying
4062transaction; provided, however, a notary
4067public who is an employee may notarize a
4075signature for his or her employer and this
4083employment is not a financial interest in the
4091transaction nor is he or she a party to the
4101transaction under this subsection unless he
4107or she receives a benefit other than salary
4115and any fee for services authorized by law.
4123For purposes of this paragraph a notary
4130public who is an attorney does not have a
4139financial interest in and is not a party to
4148the underlying transaction evidenced by a
4154notarized document if he or she notarizes a
4162signature on that document for a client for
4170whom he or she serves as an attorney of
4179record and the attorney has no interest in
4187the document other than a fee paid to him or
4197her for legal services and any fee authorized
4205by law for services as a notary public.
421361. Since Respondent's salesman, Bullock, had a financial
4221interest in the Cosgrove yacht transaction, the Cislo yacht
4230transaction, and the Wittman yacht transaction, and Bullock
4238notarized documents necessary for the sale, Bullock violated
4246Section 326.006(2)(e)(8), Florida Statutes, which prohibits a
4253broker or salesman to violate any law governing the sale of
4264yachts including Section 117.05(6)(e), Florida Statutes, of the
4272Notary Public law.
427562. Rule 61B-60.009(1), Florida Administrative Code (1992),
4282provides:
4283A licensee shall not knowingly misrepresent
4289facts, shall have an affirmative duty to
4296inform the division of any changes in status
4304or of any knowledge of any facts which may
4313adversely affect the licensee's fitness for
4319licensure, shall undertake to perform only
4325those brokerage services which he can
4331reasonably expect to complete with
4336professional competence, shall exercise due
4341professional care in the performance of
4347brokerage services, and shall not permit
4353others to carry out on his or her behalf,
4362either with or without compensation, acts
4368which, if carried out by the licensee, would
4376place him in violation of sections 326.001
4383through 326.006, Florida Statutes or chapter
438961B-60, Florida Administrative Code.
439363. Section 326.006(2)(e)4, Florida Statutes, provides:
4399The division may suspend or revoke the
4406license of a broker or salesperson who:
44134. Acts for both the buyer and seller in a
4423transaction involving a yacht without the
4429knowledge and written consent of both
4435parties.
443664. Chester Bulloc k violated Rule 61B-60.009(1), Florida
4444Administrative Code, which requires that a licensee exercise due
4453professional care in the performance of brokerage services.
4461Bullock failed to exercise due professional care by using his own
4472company to survey yachts for Wittman and Shaffer, his clients.
4482In addition, he falsely stated that his company used accredited
4492surveyors. Bullock acted as an agent of both the seller and
4503purchaser in Wittman's yacht transaction without obtaining the
4511written consent of both of the parties. Finally, Bullock
4520obtained more than one contract on the same vessel in the Hill
4532yacht transaction. This was not permitted under the terms of the
4543contracts.
454465. Section 326.006(2)(e)1, Florida Statutes, provides:
4550The division may suspend or revoke the
4557license of a broker or salesperson who:
45641. Makes a substantial and intentional
4570misrepresentation, with respect to a
4575transaction involving a yacht, upon which any
4582person has relied.
458566. Based upon the misrepresentations of Bullock in
4593Wittman's and June's yacht transactions, Bullock violated Section
4601326.006(2)(e)1.
460267. As Respondent has permitted Bullock to carry out the
4612acts of violating the Notary Public Law, failing to exercise due
4623professional care, acting for both the buyer and seller of a
4634transaction without the written consent of both, and making
4643substantial and intentional misrepresentations in yacht
4649transactions, Respondent has violated Rule 61B-60.009(1) and (2),
4657Florida Administrative Code, which prohibits him from permitting
4665others to carry out acts that if done by Respondent would place
4677him in violation of the Act.
468368. Section 326.006(2)(d)4, Florida Statutes, provides:
4689The division may impose a civil penalty
4696against a broker or salesperson or any of his
4705or her assignees or agents, or against an
4713unlicensed person or any of his or her
4721assignees or agents, for any violation of
4728this chapter or a rule adopted under this
4736chapter. A penalty may be imposed for each
4744day of continuing violation, but in no event
4752may the penalty for any offense exceed
4759$10,000. . . .
476469. Rule 61B-60.010, Florida Administrative Code (1992),
4771provides guidelines for determining civil penalties. The nature
4779of Respondent's violation is a factor to be considered in the
4790penalty guidelines. Rule 61B-60.010(2)(i), Florida
4795Administrative Code. All of the five charges against Respondent
4804involve Respondent's failure to follow rules and act in ways that
4815protect consumers. Respondent has not only acted in ways that
4825jeopardize consumer protection, but has caused actual consumer
4833harm by almost requiring the Hills to litigate prior to returning
4844their $1,700 deposit; by allowing his salesman to make
4854misrepresentations which resulted in Wittman's purchasing a yacht
4862that needed $15,000-$20,000 in repairs; and by allowing his
4873salesman to make misrepresentations to Chris June which resulted
4882in June's purchasing a yacht for $20,000 that now in a salvage
4895yard. These are aggravating factors.
490070. A penalty factor in Rule 61B-60.010(2)(f), Florida
4908Administrative Code, applicable in this case is whether
4916Respondent's conduct was intentional. Based upon the Findings of
4925Fact, it is apparent that Respondent's violations were
4933intentional. This also is an aggravating factor.
494071. Another penalty guideline applicable in this case is
4949whether Respondent knew or should have known that the misfeasance
4959constituted a violation of Chapter 326, Florida Statutes, or its
4969rules. Rule 61B-60.010(2)(g), Florida Administrative Code
4975(1992). Respondent's descriptions of his duties as an escrow
4984agent, corroborated by the statements of Bullock, indicate an
4993abdication of supervisory responsibility. Respondent should have
5000known that his lack of supervision and control of the office
5011would result in violations of the Act for which he is
5022responsible. This is an aggravating factor.
502872. Based upon the evidence described above on counts 2
5038through 5, it is this type of situation that the maximum civil
5050penalties and revocation of Respondent's license is designed for.
5059RECOMMENDATION
5060Based upon the foregoin g Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
5071Law, it is
5074RECOMMENDED that the Division of Florida Land Sales,
5082Condominiums and Mobile Homes enter a final order which:
50911. Finds Respondent guilty of the charges set forth in
5101Counts 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 of the Amended Notice to Show Cause.
51152. Respondent's broker's license is hereby revoked.
51223. The Division impose a civil penalty of $40,500, which is
5134$500 for Count 1 and $10,000 each for Count 2, 3, 4,
5147and 5.
51494. The Respondent shall immediately cease and desist f rom
5159any violations of Chapter 326, Florida Statutes, and the
5168administrative rules promulgated thereunder.
5172DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of June, 1999, in
5182Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
5186___________________________________
5187DANIEL M. KILBRIDE
5190Administrative Law Judge
5193Division of Administrative Hearings
5197The DeSoto Building
52001230 Apalachee Parkway
5203Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060
5206(850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675
5210Fax Filing (850) 921-6847
5214www.doah.state.fl.us
5215Filed with the Clerk of the
5221Division of Administrative Hearings
5225this 18th day of June, 1999.
5231COPIES FURNISHED:
5233William Oglo, Esquire
5236Department of Business
5239and Professional Regulation
52421940 North Monroe Street
5246Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1007
5249Gregory Linnemeyer
5251613 Rockledge Drive
5254Rockledge, Florida 32955
5257Philip Nowick, Director
5260Division of Florida Land Sales,
5265Condominiums, Mobile Homes
5268Department of Business and
5272Professional Regulation
52741940 North Monroe Street
5278Tallahassee, Florida 32399
5281William Woodyard, General Counsel
5285Department of Business and
5289Professional Regulation
52911940 North Monroe Street
5295Tallahassee, Florida 32399
5298NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
5304All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within 15
5315days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions to
5326this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that will
5337issue the final order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- Date: 08/25/1999
- Proceedings: Final Order filed.
- Date: 05/25/1999
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Proposed Recommended Order (For Judge Signature);; Disk filed.
- Date: 05/05/1999
- Proceedings: (2 Volumes) Transcript of Proceedings filed.
- Date: 03/10/1999
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Exhibit P-6 w/cover letter filed.
- Date: 03/02/1999
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- Date: 02/25/1999
- Proceedings: (W. Oglo, G. Linnemeyer) Prehearing Stipulation w/exhibits filed.
- Date: 02/16/1999
- Proceedings: Prehearing Order sent out.
- Date: 02/12/1999
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Motion for Scheduling Order (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 01/20/1999
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing sent out. (hearing set for 3/2/99; 1:00pm; Viera)
- Date: 01/08/1999
- Proceedings: Joint Response to Initial Order (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 01/04/1999
- Proceedings: Joint Request for Extension of Time to File Joint Response to Initial Order (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 12/18/1998
- Proceedings: Initial Order issued.
- Date: 12/14/1998
- Proceedings: Agency Referral Letter; Amended Notice to Show Cause; Request for Hearing (letter form) filed.
- Date: 12/04/1998
- Proceedings: Request That Judge Re-Open Case filed. (Note: Prior DOAH Case No. 97-3653)