00-003209CON
Sarasota Doctor`s Hospital, Inc., D/B/A Doctor`s Hospital Of Sarasota vs.
Agency For Health Care Administration
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, March 30, 2001.
Recommended Order on Friday, March 30, 2001.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8SARASOTA DOCTORS HOSPITAL, INC. , )
13d/b/a DOCTORS HOSPITAL OF SARASOTA, )
19)
20Petitioner , )
22)
23vs. ) Case No. 00-3209
28)
29AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE )
34ADMINISTRATION , )
36)
37Respondent. )
39____________________________________)
40RECOMMENDED ORDER
42This cause was heard by Eleanor M. Hunter, the assigned
52Administrative Law Judge of the Division of Administrative
60Hearings, on December 18-19, 2000, in Tallahassee, Florida.
68APPEARANCES
69For Petitioner : Stephen A. Ecenia, Esquire
76Thomas W. Konrad, Esquire
80Rutledge, Ecenia, Purnell & Hoffman, P.A.
86215 South Monroe Street, Suite 420
92Post Office Box 551
96Tallahassee, Florida 32302-0551
99For Respondent : Richard A. Patterson, Esquire
106Agency for Health Care Administration
1112727 Mahan Drive
114Fort Knox Building Three, Suite 3431
120Tallahassee, Florida 32308-5403
123STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
127Whether the evidence presented by Sarasota Doctors
134Hospital, Inc., d/b/a Doctors Hospital of Sarasota, established
142its entitlement to approval of Certificate of Need Application
151No. 9320 for the addition of 21 acute care beds.
161PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
163Sarasota Doctors Hospital, Inc., d/b/a Doctors Hospital of
171Sarasota (Doctors Hospital), is the applicant for Certificate of
180N eed Number 9320 to add 21 acute care beds to the hospital,
193which is located in Agency for Health Care Administration
202(AHCA), District 8, Subdistrict 6, for Sarasota County. AHCA
211reviewed and preliminarily denied the application, and published
219its decision in the Florida Administrative Weekly, Volume 26,
228Number 26, dated June 30, 2000.
234On August 4, 2000, Doctors Hospital's Petition for Formal
243Administrative Hearing was received at the Division of
251Administrative Hearings. Initially scheduled for October, the
258final hearing was postponed until December, after an Unopposed
267Joint Motion for Continuance was granted.
273Prior to the final hearing, counsel for the parties filed a
284pre-hearing stipulation, agreeing that the disputed criteria are
292as follows:
294(1 ) the preference for the addition of
302general acute care beds in a subdistrict
309where all acute care hospitals in the
316specific subdistrict are maintaining a 12-
322month average occupancy of at least 75
329percent;
330(2 ) the preference for the addition of
338acute care beds at an existing hospital if
346its average annual occupancy exceeds 80
352percent for all licensed beds;
357(3 ) Subsection 408.035(1)(b), Florida
362Statutes (1999), the availability, quality
367of care, efficiency, appropriateness,
371accessibility, extent of utilization and
376adequacy of like and existing facilities and
383services in the service area;
388(4 ) Subsection 408.035(1)(l), Florida
393Statutes (1999), the probable impact on
399costs, competition, improvements or
403innovations in financing and delivery of
409services, quality assurance, and cost-
414effectiveness;
415(5 ) Subsection 408.035(1)(o), Florida
420Statutes (1999), the continuum of care in a
428multilevel system;
430(6 ) Florida Administrative Code Rule 59C-
4371.030(2)(a), the need for additional acute
443care capacity at the hospital;
448(7 ) Florida Administrative Code Rule 59C-
4551.038(4), not normal approval if average
461annual subdistrict occupancy rate is below
46775 percent; and
470(8 ) Florida Administrative Code Rule 59C-
4771.038(5), not normal approval, regardless of
483the average annual subdistrict occupancy, if
48912-month occupancy in acute care beds at the
497hospital equals or exceeds 80 percent.
503The parties stipulated that the criteria in all other local
513health plan preferences, in Subsections 408.035(1)(c)-(k), (m),
520(n), (p), and Subsections 408.035(2)(a)-(e), Florida Statutes
527(1999), and in Florida Administrative Code Rules 59C-1.030(2)(a)
535- for service to underserved groups, (2)(b)-(d )4., and 59C-1.038
545(6)(a) and (b) are satisfied or are not at issue in this case.
558At the final hearing, Doctors Hospital presented the
566testimony of the following witnesses : Charles Scott, an expert
576in hospital administration; Colleen Flick, an expert in critical
585care nursing and nursing administration; and Sharon Gordon-
593Girvin, an expert in health planning. Doctors Hospital's
601Exhibits numbered 1-45 were received in evidence.
608AHCA presented the testimony of Jeffrey N. Gregg, an expert
618in health planning. AHCA's Exhibits 1-5 were received in
627evidence. AHCA's Exhibit 6 was received in evidence subject to
637a Motion to Strike certain deposition exhibits, for which the
647deponent failed to provide source documents as required in the
657notice of deposition. As a result, deposition E xhibits 3, 5,
668and 6, and related testimony in AHCA Exhibit 6 were stricken by
680Order dated January 22, 2001.
685The transcript of the final hearing was filed on
694January 10 , 2001. Proposed recommended orders were received on
703February 14, 2001, after the parties requested and were granted
713two brief extensions of time.
718FINDINGS OF FACT
7211. The Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) is the
731state agency authorized to administer the certificate of need
740(CON) program for health care services and facilities in
749Florida.
7502. For the January 2000 batching cycle, AHCA published a
760fixed need of zero for additional acute care beds in District 8,
772Subdistrict 6, for Sarasota County.
7773. Sarasota Doctors Hospital, Inc., d/b/a Doctors Hospital
785of Sarasota (Doctors Hospital) applied for Certificate of Need
794(CON) Number 9320, to add 21 acute care beds to those licensed
806and in service at its hospital in Sarasota County. If approved,
817the CON will have, as a condition, Doctors Hospital's commitment
827to provide 3.8 percent of patient days in the 21 beds to
839charity/self-pay and 3.2 percent to Medicaid patients.
8464. Doctors Hospital is owned and operated by The Health
856Care Company (HCA), formerly Columbia HCA, the largest investor-
865owned, for-profit hospital company in the United States. HCA
874owns and operates two hundred hospitals nationwide, forty-two of
883those in the S tate of Florida.
8905. Doctors Hospital is licensed to operate 147 acute care
900beds, in a five-story building. The first floor is used for
911ancillary, support, and diagnostic functions. These include
918radiology, cardiovascular and laboratory services, as well as
926the kitchen, cafeteria, administrative offices and medical
933records. The second floor is occupied by inpatient and
942outpatient surgical units, the central processing department, an
950endoscopy unit and a unit with 16 intensive care beds (ICU).
961The third floor is largely dedicated to acute care beds in
972specialty units, including a 9-bed surgical progressive care
980unit, a 14-bed oncology unit, a 9-bed unit for pediatrics, and a
99217-bed obstetrics unit.
9956. The fourth floor has 42 licensed acute care beds and an
1007additional 21 unlicensed beds which are used for observation or
1017overflow patients. Observation patients are technically
1023outpatients who occupy inpatient beds for less than 23 hours.
1033From 30 to 50 outpatients use Doctors Hospital daily, although
1043not all of those need acute care beds. In general, post-surgery
1054patients who have moved from the recovery room or patients who
1065require evaluations of their progress for a relatively short
1074period of time occupy observation beds. The 21-bed observation
1083unit, which was previously a licensed substance abuse unit, is
1093the subject of the application at issue in this case. AHCA's
1104expert witness testified that ". . . whenever the hospital is
1115using these unlicensed beds, it is illegal." (Transcript,
1123p. 218).
11257. Finally, the fifth floor at Doctors Hospital is used
1135primarily for cardiac care. All of the 40 beds are telemetry
1146monitored, eight of which are grouped together in a cardiac
1156progressive care unit. Doctors Hospital is pursuing a pending
1165application to perform open heart surgery, as a part of its plan
1177to expand cardiac services. Approximately 25 percent of all
1186admissions, the single largest diagnostic group, receive cardiac
1194care. Approximately 800 cardiac catheterizations are performed
1201annually at Doctors Hospital.
12058. Doctors Hospital also expects to expand women's' health
1214services, based on increasing levels of inpatient admissions.
1222Obstetrics admissions, for example, increased in volume by eight
1231percent in one year.
12359. Doctors Hospital operates an emergency department,
1242which was expected to reach a volume of 24,000 visits, or a
1255three percent increase last year over the prior year. Almost 20
1266percent of the emergency room visits result in admissions to the
1277hospital, which accounts for approximately 60 percent of total
1286hospital admissions. The proportion of visits as compared to
1295admissions is slightly higher than the subdistrict rate of 16.76
1305percent.
130610. The medical staff at Doctors Hospital is composed of
1316close to 550 B oard-certified or B oard-eligible physicians who,
1326as required by the hospital's bylaws, live or have offices
1336within the Sarasota area or in southern and eastern areas of
1347Manatee County.
1349Subdistrict occupancy of at least 75 percent; and Rule 59C-
13591.038(4)-not normal circumstances if below 75 percent
136611. AHCA determined that additional acute care beds are
1375not needed in Sarasota County, partly because the occupancy
1384requirement in the local health plan preference was not met.
1394That requirement, for at least 75 percent average 12-month
1403occupancy in acute care beds in the subdistrict, is
1412substantially the same as that required by rule, to find need
1423under normal circumstances. See Rule 59C-1.038(4)(a), Florida
1430Administrative Code (1999).
143312. Four hospitals in Sarasota County have licensed acute
1442care beds. In addition to Doctors Hospital, which is located in
1453eastern Sarasota County, one and a half blocks east of
1463Interstate 75, there are Sarasota Memorial Hospital (Sarasota
1471Memorial), which is six miles to the west, Bon Secours-Venice
1481Hospital (Bon Secours) and Englewood Community Hospital
1488(Englewood), both of which are approximately 25 miles from
1497Doctors Hospital in southern Sarasota County.
150313. At the four Sarasota County hospitals, the average
1512annual acute care bed occupancy, calculated by AHCA, was 47.21
1522percent from July 1998 to June 1999. Average occupancy rates
1532reported for each hospital separately, for that same period of
1542time, for calendar year 1999, and from July 1999 to June 2000,
1554were as shown below:
15587/98-6/ 99 1999 7/99-6/2000
1562Doctors Hospital 69.95 68.84 68.48
1567Sarasota Memorial 38.23 40.59 39.68
1572Bon Secours 46.39 48.24 47.98
1577Englewood 55.80 63.11 64.98
158114. The average annual occupancy for each hospital in AHCA
1591District 8, subdistrict 6 is below 75 percent. Therefore, no
1601additional acute care beds should be needed under normal
1610circumstances.
1611H ospital occupancy in acute care beds of at least 80 percent;
1623Rule 59C-1.030(2)(a) -need for additional capacity; and Rule
163159C-1.038(5) - not normal circumstances if over 80 percent
164015. The hospital-specific acute care bed occupancy
1647preference, requiring at least 80 percent occupancy is also not
1657met by Doctors Hospital. AHCA calculated the hospital's
1665occupancy as 70.40 percent for what it termed "the reporting
1675period."
167616. Doctors Hospital contends that a more realistic
1684appraisal of the demand for beds requires the exclusion of the
1695beds in the pediatrics and obstetrics units. The obstetrics
1704unit, with 17 beds, is locked to limit access to newborns with
1716limited immune system capabilities and to prevent abductions.
1724Newborns stay in the rooms with their mothers, and it is not
1736practical to use those beds for other medical/surgical patients.
1745Although overflow post-surgical patients are sometimes placed in
1753available beds in the nine-bed pediatric unit, concerns similar
1762to those related to the obstetrics unit limit the use of
1773designated pediatric beds for general acute care patients.
178117. Excluding pediatrics and obstetrics, Doctors Hospital
1788has 121 acute care beds. Using only 121 acute care beds, to
1800represent those which are generally available for adult
1808medical/surgical patients, the occupancy rates in those beds
1816were 84.14 percent in 1998, 79.02 percent in 1999, and 79.69
1827percent in 2000 (from January through September). For 2000,
1836adjusted to include the remaining three months of the year, the
1847occupancy rate is approximately 81 percent.
185318. Some of the 121 general adult acute care beds, even
1864when available, are inappropriate for many medical/surgical
1871patients. The 16-bed ICU on the second floor of Doctors
1881Hospital is uncomfortable and unnecessarily costly for the
1889hospital to operate for patients who do not require intensive
1899care. The ICU does not have the same degree of privacy as
1911patient rooms. Toilet facilities are located behind curtains.
1919There are no showers. Lights are turned on almost 24 hours a
1931day.
193219. For similar reasons, the surgical progressive care,
1940cardiac progressive care units may be inappropriate for many
1949patients. The oncology unit is not acceptable to some doctors
1959due to the presence of terminally ill patients. There are also
1970financial inefficiencies like those associated with intensive
1977care, due to higher costs for the services provided in units
1988which routinely care for more severely ill patients.
199620. Doctors Hospital evaluated occupancy levels excluding
2003the specialty units. The occupancy levels in the remaining 74
2013acute care beds exceeded 70 percent, more than 80 percent of the
2025time between January and November 2000.
203121. The most accurate measure of utilization of the
2040facility, based on the evidence presented by Doctors Hospital,
2049is not the midnight census. Although traditionally used by the
2059hospital industry, in fact, the midnight census is typically the
2069lowest of the day. When taken into account, outpatient and
2079emergency room admissions, often arriving in the morning or
2088during the day and discharged in the afternoon or evening,
2098increase the midnight census at Doctors Hospital by five to ten
2109patients each day.
211222. Doctors Hospital reported the effects of daily and
2121seasonal variations on the utilization of acute care beds. From
2131January through March, occupancy levels are higher than any
2140other months. The same is true of weekdays, particularly
2149towards the middle or end of the week, when occupancy levels
2160range from four to seven percent higher than on weekends or at
2172the beginning of the week. With average lengths of stay of four
2184to four and a half days, utilization is uneven and usually at
2196its peak on Thursdays of each week.
220323. Average monthly occupancy levels for the first nine
2212months of 2000, ranged from lows of 67.88 percent in September
2223and 70.35 percent in August to highs of 92.96 percent in January
2235and 94.04 percent in February.
224024. AHCA rejected the notion that seasonal occupancy is a
2250not normal basis for the approval of additional beds at Doctors'
2261Hospital, because it is typical for all hospitals in Florida to
2272experience higher volumes in winter due to the increase in the
2283population of so-called "snowbirds." That group of older winter
2292residents usually causes an increase in hospital occupancy in
2301the first quarter of each year.
230725. AHCA found that additional acute care beds are not
2317needed at Doctors Hospital because occupancy rates are leveling
2326off. What Doctors Hospital projected, in the CON application,
2335was an increase in utilization from 1999 to 2000, despite a
2346historical drop by a little less than 5 percentage points from
23571998 to 1999. The historical experience, explained by a
2366temporary loss of a contract with a health maintenance
2375organization is no longer a factor, however, since that contract
2385has been renegotiated and re-instituted.
239026. By the end of 2001, Doctors Hospital reasonably
2399projected 85 percent occupancy without the 21 additional acute
2408care beds, and 72 percent with them. For the year 2002,
2419occupancy levels could reach 89 percent without, and 75 percent
2429with 21 more licensed beds included in the inventory.
243827. AHCA, by rule, has recognized that 80 percent
2447occupancy is excessive. In order to accommodate unexpected
2455demand, to move patients into appropriate units, and to operate
2465at peak efficiencies, 75 percent occupancy is recommended.
2473408.035(1)(b) - availability, quality of care, efficiency,
2480appropriateness, accessibility, extent of utilization, and
2486adequacy of like and existing facilities in the area
249528. AHCA found no geographical, financial, or other access
2504problems in Sarasota County. The population growth rate for
2513Sarasota County is slower than that of the rest of District 8
2525and the State, although the fastest growing areas of the County
2536are the zip codes in the Doctors Hospital service area.
254629. AHCA considered Sarasota Memorial a viable alternative
2554to the use of additional beds at Doctors Hospital. Sarasota
2564Memorial is six miles from Doctors Hospital, is larger, and
2574offers the same services. It is also a disproportionate share
2584provider, meaning it delivers a higher percentage of care to
2594Medicaid-funded and other low income patients.
260030. AHCA proposed that Doctors Hospital respond to any
2609capacity constraints by transferring patients to other under-
2617utilized hospitals, particularly Sarasota Memorial. There was
2624no issue raised concerning the quality of care at any of the
2636other hospitals. Doctors Hospital may be able to redirect some
2646but not all its inpatient admissions to Sarasota Memorial.
2655Based on the proximity of Interstate 75, the lack of any trauma
2667protocols in the district and federal regulations requiring the
2676receiving hospital to treat some emergency room patients,
2684Doctors Hospital cannot divert many of those patients to
2693Sarasota Memorial. These patients represent 60 percent of total
2702admissions to Doctors Hospital. Although the significant
2709overlap in medical staffs allows the medical staff to respond to
2720any over-crowding at Doctors Hospital, they are not re-directing
2729their patients in sufficient numbers to alleviate the need to
2739use the 21 unlicensed beds at Doctors Hospital.
274731. Another alternative to the CON proposal is a
2756reallocation of beds from obstetrics, pediatrics, or other
2764special units to increase the supply for general
2772medical/surgical patients. The physical limitations on the
2779accessibility and appropriateness of obstetrics and pediatrics
2786units which justify their exclusion from any realistic
2794evaluation of demand, also render infeasible any partial
2802reallocation of their beds for general acute care use. Unit
2812sizes based on staffing requirements and the efficient
2820allocation of resources should not be altered as long as those
2831special services are provided.
2835408.035(1)(l) - probable impact on costs, competition,
2842innovations in financing and delivery of services, quality
2850assurance and cost-effectiveness
285332. The 21 beds, which are proposed for acute care
2863licensure are located on the fourth floor of Doctors Hospital.
2873The equipment and staff available for the unit, currently used
2883largely for observation patients, is substantially the same as
2892that for other beds and units in the hospital. The nurse's
2903station, corridors, furniture, bathrooms and medical air and
2911gases are also the same. The only difference is that, unlike
2922the existing acute care beds, most of the 21 beds are in semi-
2935private rather than private rooms.
294033. The total estimated building cost for the project is,
2950at most, $123,500 for refurbishing and cosmetic work. No
2960additional fixed costs will be added to the health care system
2971as a result of the approval of this CON application.
298134. There is no evidence of any adverse impacts on the
2992other three acute care hospitals in the subdistrict.
3000408.035(1)(o) - continuum of care in multilevel system
300835. Although Doctors Hospital described community
3014relationships and outpatient programs in its CON application, it
3023is not a part of a multilevel health care system.
3033Summary of criteria and prior AHCA decisions
304036. On balance, the evidence shows a need for the use of
3052the 21 additional beds for acute care, as proposed in CON
3063application number 9320. Doctors Hospital has demonstrated that
3071it substantially meets all the CON criteria at issue in this
3082proceeding, except the subdistrict occupancy of 75 percent and
3091the operation of a multilevel health care system.
309937. In a case concerning Doctors Hospital's application
3107for approval of an open heart surgery program, AHCA agreed that
3118certain constraints on capacity exist at the facility. As
3127described by the Administrative Law Judge and agreed by AHCA,
3137the situation at Doctors Hospital, based on evidence presented
3146in February and March of 1999, was as follows:
315563. Doctors' Capacity to Accommodate an OHS
3162Program.
3163Doctors' daily inpatient census has steadily
3169grown since Doctors opened its new facility
3176in 1995 in part because of the changed
3184perception among physicians that the new
3190facility is better able to handle more
3197complex patients. Doctors' daily in-patient
3202census will continue to grow in the
3209foreseeable future as Doctors continues its
3215successful efforts to increase the number of
3222inpatient admissions at its hospital.
322764. At times, Doctors currently operates
3233over its licensed bed capacity during the
3240busy season. It has had as many as 188 in-
3250patients in the facility for its 147 beds.
3258Asked at hearing about operating in excess
3265of capacity, Mr. Lievense replied,
3270[B ]ut they're not all in beds . .
3279. in the middle of the day . . .
3289you've got people down in the cath
3296labs, . . . in the ORs, you've got
3305them in the PACU, the recovery
3311area . . . scattered all over the
3319hospital. So you can have them .
3326. . moving around like that and
3333they're classified as inpatients,
3337but in terms of the operation of
3344the hospital, we don't look at
3350them as inpatient, we look at them
3357as a patient in process.
3362(Tr. 116). Since opening its new facility,
3369from time to time, Doctors has had to alert
3378the Emergency Medical Services Office of
3384Sarasota County to divert emergency patients
3390from Doctors because of lack of beds.
3397Because of its current constraints, during
3403the busy season, Doctors will not be able to
3412accommodate the incremental increase in
3417daily census of 14 patients that is
3424associated with implementation of an OHS
3430program at Doctors, without operating in
3436excess of its licensed bed capacity,
3442regardless of the efforts of special bed
3449coordinators who attempt to appropriately
3454locate and relocate patients throughout the
3460hospital.
346165. Doctors has 16 ICU beds grouped in two
34708-bed pods. It plans to use five of them
3479for the open heart patients. A review of
3487Doctors' census shows that two-thirds of the
3494time during the peak season (January through
3501March), Doctors does not have five beds
3508available for the open heart program. The
3515problem is not limited to the peak season.
3523Doctors has critical care capacity problems
"3529year-wide." (Tr. 2082).
353266. Doctors' capacity constraints seriously
3537compromise Doctors' ability to operate a
3543high quality OHS program. Doctors does not
3550have adequate numbers of OHS critical care
3557beds to ensure its ability to provide high
3565quality postoperative critical care to fresh
3571OHS patients. At times, the five beds
3578reserved for OHS patients might be occupied
3585by both OHS and general ICU patients. At
3593other times, an ICU bed might not be
3601available for an OHS patient and the patient
3609would have to be in another unit. Mixing
3617OHS patients and general ICU patients is not
3625good practice because it increases the
3631exposure of the OHS patients to infection.
3638Doctors' lack of adequate OHS critical care
3645beds adversely impacts Doctors' ability to
3651provide high quality of care to OHS
3658patients.
365967. Doctors' ability to accommodate an OHS
3666program is also compromised by the absence
3673from Doctors' proposal of plans to construct
3680and equip an additional cath lab, which will
3688be necessary to accommodate the anticipated
3694increase in diagnostic cardiac caths and
3700angioplasties that are associated with an
3706OHS program.
3708Punta Gorda HMA, Inc., etc., et al. vs. AHCA, et al. , DOAH Case
3721No. 98-1134 (F.O. 2/9/2000 ; R.O. 9/16/1999).
372738. At the final hearing in this case, AHCA's expert
3737attempted to distinguish the OHS case from this case, as
3747follows:
3748Q Did you review the Doctor's Hospital
3755open-heart surgery final order?
3759A Yes.
3761Q What is your understanding of the
3768capacity constraints indicated in the final
3774order for Doctor's Hospital?
3778A That is a final order related to the
3787addition of a new service at an existing
3795provider. And issues of capacity related to
3802their ability to successfully integrate a
3808new service are in play.
3813Q Do you view that as a situation that we
3823are discussing today?
3826A No.
3828Q How does it differ?
3833A Here we are talking about adding beds to
3842a service area where there are many beds of
3851the types already available.
3855Transcript, page 206.
385839. Although it does appear that critical care beds are
3868the focus of concern in the open heart surgery case, the
3879findings also clearly demonstrated that AHCA determined that
3887utilization at Doctors Hospital exceeded licensed acute care bed
3896capacity. AHCA's position in this case is not consistent with
3906the evidence in this case or its findings in the prior open
3918heart surgery case.
392140. Doctors Hospital also demonstrated some
3927inconsistencies in AHCA's interpretation of subdistrict and
3934hospital occupancy requirements and not normal circumstances for
3942the addition of acute care beds in other recent cases. In its
3954review of CON applications to add acute care beds, AHCA has
3965preliminarily approved 14, since 1997, in which subdistrict
3973occupancies ranged from a low of 36.66 percent in 1998-1999 at a
3985Lake City hospital, to a high of 74.74 percent in 1997-1998 in a
3998Marion County hospital. In 10 of those, the hospital occupancy
4008rate was below the 80 percent standard, ranging from 57.66
4018percent to 77.61 percent. Although each set of special
4027circumstance is different, in nine of the applications, seasonal
4036demand was, at least, one factor. Hospital specific occupancy
4045levels ranged from 65.9 to 76.29 percent in five of the nine
4057approvals based, in part, on seasonal demand. See Doctors
4066Hospital Exhibits 23, 24, and 25; and Transcript, pages 141-145
4076and page 209.
4079CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
408241. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
4089jurisdiction over the parties to and the subject matter of these
4100proceedings. Sections 120.569, 120.57(1), and 120.60(5),
4106Florida Statutes.
410842. The applicant, Doctors Hospital, has the burden of
4117demonstrating its entitlement to a CON based on a balanced
4127consideration of the criteria. Boca Raton Artificial Kidney
4135Center v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services , 475.
4144So. 2d 250 (Fla. 1st DCA 1985). Department of Health and
4155Rehabilitative Services v. Johnson and Johnson Home Health Care,
4164Inc. , 447 So. 2d 361 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984) ; Balsam v. Department
4176of Health and Rehabilitative Services , 486 So. 2d 1341 (Fla. 1st
4187DCA 1988).
418943. As the parties stipulated, the criteria in Subsections
4198408.035(1)(c)-(k), (m), (n), (p), and Subsections 408.035(2)
4205(a)-(e), Florida Statutes; and Florida Administrative Code Rules
421359C-1.030(2)(a)-for service to underserved groups, 2(b)-(d )4.
4220and 59C-1.038(6)(a) and (b) are satisfied or not at issue in
4231this proceeding.
423344. Need in the subdistrict for additional acute care
4242beds, quantified in the local health plan preference and in Rule
425359C-1.038(4), is indicated under normal circumstances if the
4261average annual occupancy in acute care beds is at least 75
4272percent. Otherwise, not normal circumstances are required. In
4280this case, need is not demonstrated based on subdistrict
4289occupancy.
429045. Need may also be demonstrated at an applicant hospital
4300in which acute care occupancy levels equal or exceed 80 percent.
4311At Doctors Hospital, occupancy exceeds and is reasonably
4319projected to continue to exceed 80 percent in the remaining
4329available acute care beds when the total number of acute care
4340beds is reduced by the number of beds in unavailable or
4351inappropriate specialty units.
435446. Doctors Hospital established that the alternatives
4361raised by AHCA, the transfer of patients to other hospitals, or
4372the reallocation of beds at Doctors Hospital were inappropriate
4381and inadequate to alleviate the need for additional beds.
439047. There is evidence that other hospitals in the
4399subdistrict have unused capacity and provide the quality of care
4409necessary to treat the same types of acute care patients as
4420Doctors Hospital. Subsection 408.035(1)(b), Florida Statutes
4426(1999).
442748. Doctors Hospital's proposal will not adversely affect
4435its competitors or health care costs in the subdistrict.
4444Subsection 408.035(1)(l), Florida Statutes (1999).
444949. Doctors Hospital does not propose to offer a continuum
4459of care in a multilevel system, as described in Subsection
4469408.035(1)(o), Florida Statutes (1999).
447350. Although the circumstances in each case vary greatly,
4482AHCA has taken a position which is inconsistent with its
4492findings in a prior case concerning inpatient capacity at
4501Doctors Hospital. AHCA has also previously accepted conditions
4509very similar to those at Doctors Hospital as not normal
4519circumstances for the approval of additional acute care beds.
4528RECOMMENDATION
4529Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
4539Law, it is
4542RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered granting the
4551application for Certificate of Need Number 9320 for Sarasota
4560Doctors Hospital, Inc., d/b/a Doctors Hospital of Sarasota to
4569add 21 licensed acute care beds.
4575DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of March, 2001, in
4585Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
4589___________________________________
4590ELEANOR M. HUNTER
4593Administrative Law Judge
4596Division of Administrative Hearings
4600The DeSoto Building
46031230 Apalachee Parkway
4606Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060
4609(850) 488- 9675 SUNCOM 278-9675
4614Fax Filing (850) 921-6847
4618www.doah.state.fl.us
4619Filed with the Clerk of the
4625Division of Administrative Hearings
4629this 30th day of March, 2001.
4635COPIES FURNISHED:
4637Richard A. Patterson, Esquire
4641Agency for Health Care Administration
46462727 Mahan Drive
4649Fort Knox Building Three, Suite 3431
4655Tallahassee, Florida 32308-5403
4658Stephen A. Ecenia, Esquire
4662R. David Prescott, Esquire
4666Rutledge, Ecenia, Purnell & Hoffman, P.A.
4672215 South Monroe Street, Suite 420
4678Post Office Box 551
4682Tallahassee, Florida 32302-0551
4685Sam Power, Agency Clerk
4689Agency for Health Care Administration
46942727 Mahan Drive
4697Fort Knox Building Three, Suite 3431
4703Tallahassee, Florida 32308-5403
4706Julie Gallagher, General Counsel
4710Agency for Health Care Administration
47152727 Mahan Drive
4718Fort Knox Building Three, Suite 3431
4724Tallahassee, Florida 32308-5403
4727NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
4733All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
474315 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
4754to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
4765will issue the Final Order in this case.
![](/images/view_pdf.png)
- Date
- Proceedings
-
PDF:
- Date: 03/30/2001
- Proceedings: Recommended Order issued (hearing held December 18 and 19, 2000) CASE CLOSED.
-
PDF:
- Date: 03/30/2001
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying hearing record referred to the Agency sent out.
-
PDF:
- Date: 02/19/2001
- Proceedings: Sarasota Doctor`s Hospital, Inc. d/b/a Doctors Hospital of Sarasota`s Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law filed.
-
PDF:
- Date: 02/05/2001
- Proceedings: Joint Motion for Extension of Time to File Proposed Recommended Orders filed.
-
PDF:
- Date: 01/24/2001
- Proceedings: Motion for Extension of Time (filed by Respondent via facsimile).
-
PDF:
- Date: 01/22/2001
- Proceedings: Order Granting Motion to Strike Ugwueke Deposition Exhibits 3, 5, and 6, and Related Testimony issued.
- Date: 01/10/2001
- Proceedings: Transcript (3 Volumes) filed.
- Date: 01/05/2001
- Proceedings: Deposition (of Michael O. Ugwueke) filed.
- Date: 01/05/2001
- Proceedings: Notice of Filing filed.
-
PDF:
- Date: 01/04/2001
- Proceedings: Sarasota Doctors Hospital, Inc. d/b/a Doctors Hospital of Sarasota`s Motion to Strike Portions of the Deposition of Michael O. Ogwueke filed.
- Date: 12/18/2000
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held; see case file for applicable time frames.
- Date: 12/13/2000
- Proceedings: Sarasota Doctors Hospital, Inc. d/b/a Doctors Hospital of Sarasota`s Cross Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum filed.
- Date: 12/08/2000
- Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition to Perpetuate Testimony (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 12/05/2000
- Proceedings: Notice of Taking Telephone Deposition filed.
- Date: 12/01/2000
- Proceedings: Notice of Taking Depositions filed.
-
PDF:
- Date: 11/29/2000
- Proceedings: Motion to Amend Order of Prehearing Instructions filed by Petitioner.
- Date: 11/28/2000
- Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum filed.
-
PDF:
- Date: 10/19/2000
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing issued (hearing set for December 18 through 20, 2000; 9:00 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL).
-
PDF:
- Date: 08/21/2000
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing issued (hearing set for October 30 through November 3, 2000; 9:00 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL).
- Date: 08/07/2000
- Proceedings: Initial Order issued.
Case Information
- Judge:
- ELEANOR M. HUNTER
- Date Filed:
- 08/04/2000
- Date Assignment:
- 08/21/2000
- Last Docket Entry:
- 07/17/2001
- Location:
- Tallahassee, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
- Suffix:
- CON