00-002767PL Tom Gallagher, As Commissioner Of Education vs. Ronald R. Desjarlais
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Tuesday, October 31, 2000.


View Dockets  
Summary: Petitioner proved that teacher lied about setting fire to his motor vehicle on school grounds and thus proved a lack of honesty in professional dealings; one and a half year suspension of teacher`s certificate.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8TOM GALLAGHER, AS COMMISSIONER )

13OF EDUCATION , )

16)

17Petitioner, )

19)

20vs. ) Case No. 00-2767PL

25)

26RONALD R. DESJARLAIS, )

30)

31Respondent. )

33_______________________________)

34RECOMMENDED ORDER

36Robert E. Meale, Administrative Law Judge of the Division of

46Administrative Hearings, conducted the final hearing in Fort

54Myers, Florida, on October 2, 2000.

60APPEARANCES

61For Petitioner: Bruce P. Taylor

66Post Office Box 131

70St. Petersburg, Florida 33731-0131

74For Respondent: Robert J. Coleman

79Coleman & Coleman

82Post Office Box 2089

86Fort Myers, Florida 33902

90STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

94The issue is whether Respondent is guilty of deliberately

103setting his motor vehicle on fire on school grounds and then

114fraudulently concealing that he did so and whether such conduct

124is an act involving moral turpitude, in violation of Section

134231.28(1)(c), Florida Statutes; personal conduct that seriously

141reduces the effectiveness of a school board employee, in

150violation of Section 231.28(1)(f), Florida Statutes; and in

158derogation of the following three provisions of the Principles of

168Professional Conduct for the Education Profession in Florida, in

177violation of Section 231.28(1)( i), Florida Statutes: the

185requirement of making a reasonable effort to protect a student

195from conditions harmful to learning or to protect the student's

205mental health or physical safety, as required by Rule

2146B -1.006(3)(a), Florida Administr ative Code; the prohibition

222against exposing a student to unnecessary embarrassment or

230disparagement, as prohibited by Rule 6B -1.006(3)(e), Florida

238Administrative Code; and the requirement of maintaining honesty

246in all professional dealings, as required by Rule 6B-1.006(5)(a),

255Florida Administrative Code.

258PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

260By Administrative Complaint dated June 6, 2000, Petitioner

268alleged that, on April 19, 1999, Respondent deliberately set his

278motor vehicle on fire in the parking lot of Cypress Lake High

290School. The Administrative Complaint alleges that Respondent

297initially lied to investigators, saying that he did not know how

308the fire had started, and then later admitted to having set the

320fire himself.

322The Administrative Complaint alleges that Resp ondent later

330pleaded no contest to criminal mischief. The circuit court

339allegedly withheld adjudication and sentenced Respondent to one

347year's probation, counseling, court costs, and fines.

354At the hearing, Petitioner called six witnesses and offered

363into evidence ten exhibits. Respondent called one witness and

372offered into evidence six exhibits. All exhibits were admitted.

381The court reporter filed the Transcript on October 18, 2000.

391FINDINGS OF FACT

3941. Respondent has held Florida Educator's Certificate

401751546, which covers Spanish, since 1995. The certificate

409expires June 30, 2002.

4132. Since his arrival in Florida in 1995, Respondent has

423taught Spanish at Cypress Lake High School in Lee County. He

434taught continuously in this position until terminated on or

443shortly after April 19, 1999, for the incident described below.

4533. Respondent was a popular and effective teacher. He

462enjoyed good rapport with his students and their parents. He

472volunteered to run the school Spanish club and helped at football

483and basketball games.

4864. On the morning of April 19, 1999, Respondent drove his

4971997 Toyota 4Runner SR5 to work. Respondent claimed that the

507sport utility vehicle had not given him problems, and he had not

519had any problems making the payments on the car loan secured by

531the vehicle.

5335. On his way to work, Respondent stopped in a gas station

545and filled up the tank. He paid for the gasoline with a debit

558card and proceeded to drive to Cypress Lake High School where he

570taught.

5716. Respondent arrived at Cypress Lake High School at about

5816:00 a.m. He parked in the front of the building. He normally

593parked in the back of the building, but there was some

604construction activity that had taken place in the rear parking

614area. Respondent walks with the assistance of a cane, and he

625would likely avoid debris-filled or disorganized parking areas.

6337. At 6:00 a.m., Respondent would unlikely encounter any

642staff at the school except kitchen staff, who parked in the rear.

654Three or four teachers, including Respondent, typically arrived

662by 6:00 a.m., but the great majority of the teachers arrived

673significantly later. The teachers' day ran from 7:00 a.m. until

6832:30 p.m.

6858. Likewise, students would not arrive until after

6936:30 a.m. The first school bus arrived at 6:40 a.m., but most of

706the buses did not arrive until 7:00 a.m. School started at

7177:20 a.m.

7199. Arriving at 6:00 a.m., Respondent thus joined on the

729campus no more than a couple of teachers, some of the kitchen

741staff in the back, and no students.

74810. On the morning in question, Respondent took some

757materials into the office to copy. He had not been inside for

769very long when a janitor, who was performing his morning trash-

780collection duties, saw that Respondent's parked vehicle was on

789fire. Proceeding to the main office, the janitor encountered

798Respondent and informed him that his vehicle was on fire.

808Respondent expressed surprised disbelief.

81211. In fact, Respondent was not surprised. Under

820Petitioner's version of events, Respondent was not surprised

828because he had set the fire himself. Under Respondent's version

838of events, he was not surprised because, after he had entered the

850building, he discovered someone setting fire to Respondent's

858vehicle.

85912. Respondent testified that he had found the library

868locked, so he was walking to another area to do his copying and

881drop off his briefcase in his classroom. As he walked by a point

894from which he could see his parked vehicle, Respondent noticed

904that the rear right door was open.

91113. Respondent testified that he walked directly to his

920vehicle. As he approached, he smelled gasoline. He then saw a

931young man on the left side of the vehicle with shoulder-length

942brown hair and dressed in camouflage beside the car. The man saw

954Respondent and shouted, "Fuck you, teach." The vehicle then

963burst into flames, as Respondent was standing on the right side

974of the vehicle. The man then warned Respondent, "If you tell,

985your wife and family are next." After uttering this warning, the

996man ran into the school building and turned down a hall.

1007Respondent testified that he had never seen the man before or

1018since and did not know his identity.

102514. The different versions of events coalesce at this

1034point. Authorities summoned to the school extinguished the fire

1043prior to the principal's arrival at school around 6:23 a.m.

1053However, the fire had extensively damaged the vehicle, whose

1062interior had been consumed by flames.

106815. Despite the intensity of the flames, which required

1077foam rather than water to extinguish, the first firefighter on

1087the scene testified that the fire had not really been dangerous

1098and that the vehicle's location was well away from the building

1109and any other vehicles. Given the early hour of the fire, only a

1122couple of onlookers were present during the blaze, and they were

1133not students.

113516. The first firefighter on the scene is also a deputy

1146sheriff with the Lee County Sheriff's Office. Having noticed a

1156container in the front seat of the vehicle, the firefighter asked

1167Respondent, who was standing by, if anyone might be mad at him.

1179When Respondent said no one was mad at him, the firefighter

1190explained that he had found a container on the passenger side.

1201Respondent asked if he could approach the vehicle and look

1211inside. When the firefighter agreed that he could, Respondent

1220walked around the nearer right side of the vehicle, whose windows

1231were smoky, and approached the left side of the vehicle, whose

1242windows had been broken out. Having crossed in front of the

1253vehicle, Respondent passed up an opportunity to peer into the

1263driver's window, choosing instead to look into the left rear

1273window.

127417. In looking in the left rear window, Respondent saw

1284another container that had been behind the driver's seat, but

1294which the firefighters had not yet found. Respondent explained

1303that he had wanted to look through a window that gave him a view

1317of the front, middle, and back of the interior. However, no one

1329had restricted the number or location of views that he could take

1341of the interior.

134418. Respondent then returned to the firefighter, who said

1353that they would conduct an investigation and that Respondent

1362should remain available. Respondent testified that he believed

1370that the investigators would dust the vehicle for fingerprints,

1379and then they would discover the identity of the person who had

1391burned the vehicle. Respondent explained that he did not wish to

1402countermand the order of the arsonist by identifying him or doing

1413anything that would assist the authorities in capturing him.

142219. A short while later, after being summoned to the

1432principal's office, Respondent told the principal that "someone

1440apparently torched" the vehicle. Respondent did not assert that

1449a student had set the fire. After speaking with the principal,

1460Respondent returned to the parking lot to speak with the

1470firefighter and an arson investigator from the State Fire

1479Marshall's Office.

148120. Upon his arrival, the arson investigator had taken

1490samples from the two containers: one in the front passenger area

1501and one in the right rear passenger area. These samples later

1512proved that the containers, which were large, plastic water jugs,

1522had contained gasoline. The arson investigator did not take a

1532sample from a third jug, which appeared to be the type of jug

1545used to transport swimming pool chlorine.

155121. The arson investigator analyzed the burn marks in the

1561interior and determined that the fire started with gasoline in

1571the driver's area, where the damage was greatest. Lacking any

1581evidence of other forms of ignition, the investigator determined

1590that the fire ignited with an open-flame device, such as a

1601lighted match or lighter.

160522. The arson investigator asked Respondent some

1612preliminary questions concerning his ownership of the vehicle,

1620whether he had had any problems with the vehicle or with any

1632persons, and how he had learned of the fire. Noticing that his

1644right pant leg had been slightly singed by fire, the investigator

1655asked if Respondent had been near any open flames recently.

1665Respondent replied that he had not. The investigator asked if he

1676could examine Respondent's right hand. After Respondent extended

1684his hand for examination, the investigator noticed that the hair

1694on the hand had been singed and rolled up or beaded, as though it

1708had had contact with accelerent and flame.

171523. At this point, the arson investigator informed

1723Respondent of his observations on the pant leg and hand. He

1734asked Respondent if he would prefer to avoid the embarrassment of

1745further interrogation at the school and instead join the

1754investigator at a nearby sheriff's office substation.

176124. After Respondent agreed to join the investigator at the

1771substation, the investigator summoned a sheriff's deputy to

1779transport Respondent to the substation. A few minutes later a

1789deputy, in a marked patrol car, arrived at the school and

1800transported Respondent, unhandcuffed, to the substation.

180625. Respondent arrived at the substation first. He went to

1816the restroom and removed his socks, replacing them in a way as to

1829conceal a hole that had been burned in one sock, just above the

1842loafer on his right foot. In fact, Respondent had suffered a

1853painful burn on his right foot while standing by the driver's

1864door of his vehicle and starting the fire.

187226. At the substation, the arson investigator was joined by

1882the firefighter who had allowed Respondent to view his vehicle

1892and another firefighter, who was also a representative of the

1902State Fire Marshall's Office. The three men then led Respondent

1912into an interview room off the main lobby. The arson

1922investigator summarized the evidence against Respondent and

1929warned him, "We can do this the easy way or the hard way." He

1943added that, if Respondent cooperated, they could go to the state

1954attorney and judge and explain that Respondent had been

1963cooperative. The arson investigator then read Respondent his

1971Miranda rights, and Respondent responded, "I think I'm going to

1981need a lawyer."

198427. The arson investigator and firefighter immediately left

1992the interview room. The other representative of the State Fire

2002Marshall's Office remained in the interview room and spoke with

2012Respondent. The record is undeveloped as to the contents of

2022their conversation. However, after about 20 minutes, Respondent

2030stated that he wanted to speak to the arson investigator.

204028. When the arson investigator and firefighter returned to

2049the interview room, Respondent asked to speak a few minutes to

2060the arson investigator alone, and, following this conversation,

2068Respondent agreed to give a statement, although no one again read

2079him his Miranda rights.

208329. In an Order Granting Defendant's Motion to Suppress

2092filed on September 26, 2000, in Lee County Circuit Court Case No.

210499-1314CF, the trial judge determined that Respondent's Miranda

2112rights had been violated. The court noted that the transporting

2122of Respondent to the substation, rather than questioning him at

2132the school, effectively placed Respondent in custody by the time

2142that he reached the substation, as he had no way to get back to

2156school. The court noted that the record demonstrated that two of

2167the law enforcement officers continued to communicate with

2175Respondent after he had invoked his Miranda rights. The court

2185also noted with disapproval the summarizing of the evidence

2194against Respondent, which the court characterized as suggesting

2202the details of the crime.

220730. The statement inculpates only Respondent, who states

2215that he set the fire after purchasing the gasoline and filling

2226the jugs on his way to school that morning. The closest that the

2239statement comes to an explanation of motive is a statement from

2250Respondent: "I think I need psychological help. I really don't

2260remember doing what I did."

226531. In the meantime, back at school, most persons were

2275talking about the incident. Despite the fact that no one had

2286suggested that a student had set the fire, the school was

2297consumed with rumors that a student had done so. Other teachers

2308were upset at the possibility that a student had done this act

2320and were concerned for their safety. Students were distracted

2329all day by the rumors. The principal did what he could do to get

2343people back on task.

234732. Later in the day, a representative of the sheriff's

2357office called the principal and informed him that Respondent had

2367been arrested. The principal disseminated this information,

2374which greatly eased the anxiety of the teachers.

238233. Still later in the day, Respondent called the principal

2392and said, "I'm sorry." He did not specify for what he was

2404apologizing. He asked the principal to bring his cell phone and

2415briefcase from school to him at the county jail. At Respondent's

2426request, the principal then called Respondent's wife and informed

2435her that her husband had been arrested for setting his vehicle on

2447fire. She responded that she lacked transportation, but would

2456try to get to the jail.

246234. A single article in the local newspaper covered the

2472story the following day. The article noted Respondent's arrest

2481and some of the details of the incidence. There were no other

2493news stories in any media concerning this incident, even when

2503Respondent was sentenced. There was no public reaction to the

2513incident either. Teachers and students remained concerned for

2521Respondent's welfare. The only letter from a parent was

2530supportive of Respondent and opposed his termination, which

2538happened anyway.

254035. Without regard to Respondent's statement at the

2548substation, the record demonstrates clearly and convincingly that

2556Respondent burned his own vehicle. The facts are clear and

2566convincing without Respondent's testimony at the hearing, and

2574they are clear and convincing with his testimony at the hearing.

258536. Without Respondent's testimony, the facts are that

2593Respondent's late-model vehicle burned in the school parking lot

2602one morning before school. A few minutes later, Respondent bore

2612marks of close proximity to fire on his right hand and right pant

2625leg, despite denials of having been near an open fire recently.

2636The morning of the fire, Respondent had fueled his vehicle.

264637. With Respondent's testimony, the facts are that

2654Respondent burned his vehicle and then invented a bizarre story

2664an unknown assailant, for no apparent reason, torched

2672Respondent's vehicle and then threatened harm to Respondent's

2680family, unless Respondent remained silent. In a dated

2688expression, the assailant spoke of a teacher as "teach." The

2698assailant's implicit promise not to harm Respondent's family, if

2707Respondent remained silent, was somehow trustworthy to

2714Respondent, despite the irrationality of this man. And, despite

2723the threat to Respondent's family, Respondent first called the

2732principal, rather than his wife and warn her that some lunatic

2743was on the loose who, if he could not be trusted, might attack

2756her and their family.

276038. Eventually, Respondent pleaded no contest to criminal

2768mischief, a misdemeanor. The court withheld adjudication and

2776sentenced Respondent to one year's probation (with early

2784termination after six months), court costs of $209, a fine of

2795$150, and counseling, which he has completed. Respondent wisely

2804never filed a claim for insurance proceeds.

2811CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

281439. The Division of Administrative Hearings has

2821jurisdiction over the subject matter. Section 120.57(1), Florida

2829Statutes. (All references to Sections are to Florida Statutes.

2838All references to Rules are to the Florida Administrative Code.)

284840. Section 231.28(1)(c), (f), and ( i) provides:

2856The Education Practices Commission shall have

2862authority to suspend the teaching certificate

2868of any person as defined in s. 228.041(9) or

2877(10) for a period of time not to exceed 3

2887years, thereby denying that person the right

2894to teach for that period of time, after which

2903the holder may return to teaching as provided

2911in subsection (4); to revoke the teaching

2918certificate of any person, thereby denying

2924that person the right to teach for a period

2933of time not to exceed 10 years, with

2941reinstatement subject to the provisions of

2947subsection (4); to revoke permanently the

2953teaching certificate of any person; to

2959suspend the teaching certificate, upon order

2965of the court, of any person found to have a

2975delinquent child support obligation; or to

2981impose any other penalty provided by law,

2988provided it can be shown that such person:

2996(c) Has been guilty of gross immorality

3003or an act involving moral turpitude;

3009(f) Upon investigation, has been found

3015guilty of personal conduct which seriously

3021reduces that person's effectiveness as an

3027employee of the school board; [and]

3033( i) Has violated the Principles of

3040Professional Conduct for the Education

3045Profession prescribed by State Board of

3051Education rules[.]

305341. Rule 1.006(3)(a) and (e) provides that each teacher has

3063an "[o] bligation to the student [that] requires that the

3073individual":

3075(a) Shall make reasonable effort to protect

3082the student from conditions harmful to

3088learning and/or to the student's mental

3094and/or physical health and/or safety.

3099(e) Shall not intentionally expose a student

3106to unnecessary embarrassment or

3110disparagement.

311142. Rule 1.006(5)(a) provides that each teacher has an

"3120[o] bligation to the profession of education [that] requires that

3130the individual . . . [s]hall maintain honesty in all professional

3141dealings."

314243. Petitioner must prove the material allegations by clear

3151and convincing evidence. Department of Banking and Finance v.

3160Osborne Stern and Company, Inc. , 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996) and

3172Ferris v. Turlington , 510 So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987).

318144. Respondent has proved that the Administrative Law Judge

3190must suppress the use of the statement for inculpatory purposes.

3200As the trial judge found, the statement was made in violation of

3212Respondent's Miranda rights. See Criminal Justice Standards and

3220Training Commission v. Blendsoe , DOAH Case No. 97-1922, 1997 WL

32301053328 (1997), final order adopting recommended order in toto on

3240February 20, 1998.

324345. Petitioner has proved by clear and convincing evidence

3252that Respondent failed to maintain honesty in all of his

3262professional dealings. Respondent set his vehicle on fire on the

3272school campus. When questioned by firefighters and law-

3280enforcement personnel discharging their responsibilities to

3286protect the safety of the school, students, parents, staff, and

3296teachers, Respondent lied. When questioned by the principal

3304discharging his responsibilities to protect the safety of, and

3313promote the purposes of, the school, students, staff, and

3322teachers, Respondent lied. Such dishonesty undermines the

3329integrity of the teaching profession and public confidence in the

3339education profession.

334146. Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that

3350Respondent is guilty of personal conduct that seriously reduces

3359his effectiveness as a school board employeeust is an

3368important component of the relationship that must exist among

3377teachers and between administrators and a teacher. Respondent's

3385dishonesty seriously undermines this trust. The absence of any

3394adverse public reaction to Respondent's act of setting his

3403vehicle on fire does not have any bearing on the effect on

3415teachers and administrators of Respondent's subsequent

3421dishonesty.

342247. Petitioner did not prove that Respondent's acts and

3431omissions disparaged or embarrassed students. There is no

3439evidence whatsoever that any student felt embarrassment.

344648. Petitioner did not prove that Respondent's acts and

3455omissions endangered anyone. The firefighter testified that the

3463fire was not especially dangerous. Although parked in the

3472closest space to the building, the vehicle was sufficiently far

3482from the building never to have endangered the structure.

3491Because of the early hour, the fire did not endanger anyone,

3502except possibly the firefighters, one of whom, again, disclaimed

3511any especial danger.

351449. The closest issue is whether Respondent's acts and

3523omissions constitute moral turpitude or gross immorality. These

3531are fact questions. See , e.g. , Bush v. Brogan , 725 So. 2d 1237

3543(Fla. 2d DCA 1999).

354750. The first question under moral turpitude is whether the

3557act of setting fire to the vehicle is an act of moral turpitude.

3570Initially, the State of Florida charged Respondent with second-

3579degree arson, under Section 806.01(2), which prohibits anyone

3587from "willfully and unlawfully" from setting fire to, among other

3597things, a vehicle. The record does not establish the

3606circumstances surrounding the setting of the fire, so it is

3616impossible to determine that Respondent's act constituted arson.

362451. Even if Respondent's act were to constitute arson or an

3635act reasonably similar to arson, it is unclear as to whether

3646Respondent's act would involve moral turpitude. Undoubtedly,

3653arson is a serious crime, properly included in the list of crimes

3665that are wrong in themselves or mala in se , as opposed to those

3678crimes that are mala prohibita , or wrong merely because they are

3689prohibited by statute. Arson is a crime that is malum in se .

3702Coleman v. State of Florida , 119 Fla. 653, 656, 161 So. 89, 90

3715(Fla. 1935). However, a breach of the peace also is a crime that

3728is malum in se . Id.

373452. Assuming that a breach of the peace is not ordinarily a

3746crime involving moral turpitude, then either not all crimes that

3756are mala in se are necessarily crimes involving moral turpitude

3766or, if they are, the list of crimes that involve moral turpitude

3778changes over time, depending on social conditions. As for the

3788latter possibility, see Nelson v. Department of Business and

3797Professional Regulation , 707 So. 2d 378, 380 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998)

3808( Sharpe, J., concurring: "Even though different generations may

3817not be involved in this case (licensees and members of the

3828Department), I submit that our population has become sufficiently

3837diverse that the term "moral turpitude" no longer carries a

3847sufficient warning to indicate what activities are proscribed.

3855Further, what is contrary to morals has changed over time, and

3866can vary from community to community."). Thus, for example, at

3877times when or in places where the social fabric is especially

3888thin, the crime of a breach of the peace, due to the likelihood

3901of ensuing violence, may be a crime involving moral turpitude.

3911Likewise, arson in setting a fire in a crowded urban area

3922(especially when structures were made of thatch and organized

3931firefighting was nonexistent) implies a greater repudiation of

3939the social bond than does than arson in setting a fire to a boat

3953in the middle of the Gulf of Mexico and isolated from other

3965boats. Of course, the result is different when arson is, as is

3977typically the case, part of an act of fraud or violence. Cf. The

3990Florida Bar v. Cohen , 583 So. 2d 313 (Fla. 1991)(Court rejected

4001bar examiner's recommendation of one-year suspension and imposed

4009disbarment for arson followed by fraudulent collection of $30,000

4019in insurance proceeds).

402253. The factual determination of whether Respondent's act

4030in setting fire to his motor vehicle, in the circumstances

4040presented by this case, constitutes moral turpitude is thus

4049complicated and does not lend itself to resolution by recourse to

4060the body of knowledge with which each person in our society is

4072expected to possess. The factual record on this point is

4082insufficiently developed to support a determination that

4089Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that the

4098setting of the fire constitutes moral turpitude or gross

4107immorality.

410854. Another close question is whether Respondent's

4115dishonesty following the fire constitutes moral turpitude.

4122Dishonesty may involve moral turpitude. See , e.g. , Pearl v.

4131Florida Board of Real Estate , 394 So. 2d 189, 190 (Fla. 3d DCA

41441981). However, the Pearl court quoted with approval the

4153following definitions of moral turpitude, and they do not

4162encompass all acts of dishonesty:

4167According to Black's Law Dictionary, moral

4173turpitude is: An act of baseness, vileness,

4180or depravity in the private and social duties

4188which a man owes to his fellow men, or to

4198society in general, contrary to the accepted

4205and customary rule of right and duty between

4213man and man. Black's Law Dictionary 1160

4220(rev. 4th ed. 1968).

4224The Supreme Court of Florida has defined

4231moral turpitude: Moral turpitude involves

4236the idea of inherent baseness or depravity in

4244the private social relations or duties owed

4251by man to man or by man to society.

4260(citations omitted).

426255. Additionally, the clear prohibition contained in Rule

42706B-1.006(5)(a) against dishonesty in professional dealings

4276suggests that dishonesty in general may not involve moral

4285turpitude in every case. Cf. The Florida Bar v. Mogil , 763 So.

42972d 303, 311 (Fla. 2000).

430256. In this case, Respondent's dishonesty is ameliorated by

4311the fact that, only a few hours after lying about the fire, he

4324made a full and accurate confession to the authorities and

4334thereby ended the damage that his dishonesty had caused. On the

4345facts of this case, Petitioner has failed to prove that

4355Respondent's dishonesty involves moral turpitude.

436057. Rule 6B-11.007(2) sets forth the disciplinary

4367guidelines, but this rule does not address the present violation

4377of the requirements of maintaining effectiveness as an employee

4386of the school board and honesty in professional dealings. The

4396rule addresses these violations in such contexts as altering an

4406educator's certificate or students' records. The only rule

4414partly addressing the present situation is Rule 6B -11.007(2)(g),

4423which covers the commission of criminal acts in violation of

4433Section 231.28(c) or (f). Of course, Respondent's criminal act,

4442for which he was convicted, was for criminal mischief (not rising

4453to the level of arson) in setting the fire; Respondent was not

4465convicted for lying about his act for a few hours. However,

4476lying during an investigation is a criminal act, and this rule,

4487which most closely applies to the present case, calls for a range

4499of penalty from a reprimand to suspension for a misdemeanor.

450958. Rule 6B-11.007(3) sets forth the various factors of

4518aggravation and mitigation. Obvious mitigating factors are that

4526this is Respondent's only discipline and no one was, or was

4537likely to be, injured by the act of setting the fire or lying

4550about it for a few hours. The most important factor, though, is

4562stated at Rule 6B-11.007(3)(s): "[p]resent status of physical

4570and/or mental condition contributing to the violation . . .."

458059. Setting fire to a motor vehicle on school grounds, even

4591though well before school starts, and then lying about it, even

4602for only a few hours, suggest serious instability. Respondent's

4611fantastic fabrication concerning his decision to abide by the

4620demands of an addled arsonist suggests that Respondent has not

4630accepted responsibility for his bizarre behavior. At the same

4639time, Respondent's unwise choice to advance this fabrication

4647precludes informed analysis of his current condition, thus

4655leaving undisturbed the obvious inference that Respondent,

4662himself, may be disturbed and may not have made serious progress

4673in addressing the source or sources of his problems.

468260. The proper disposition of this case is a suspension

4692that will provide Respondent with sufficient time to address his

4702underlying problems and will provide the Education Practices

4710Commission with an opportunity, upon Respondent's reapplication,

4717to determine the success that Respondent has had in dealing with

4728these problems. A four-year suspension seems too long,

4736especially given Respondent's enthusiastic record as a teacher

4744and the fact that the day of April 19, 1999, seems to stand in

4758puzzling isolation from the four years preceding that date.

476761. However, the post-suspension, automatic-reinstatement

4772provisions of Section 231.28(4)(a) state:

4777A teaching certificate which has been

4783suspended under this section is automatically

4789reinstated at the end of the suspension

4796period, provided such certificate did not

4802expire during the period of suspension. If

4809the certificate expired during the period of

4816suspension, the holder of the former

4822certificate may secure a new certificate by

4829making application therefor and by meeting

4835the certification requirements of the state

4841board current at the time of the application

4849for the new certificate. . . .

485662. Thus, a suspension ending on or prior to June 30, 2002,

4868would deprive the Education Practices Commission of the chance to

4878determine for itself Respondent's suitability to return to

4886teaching.

4887RECOMMENDATION

4888It is

4890RE COMMENDED that the Education Practices Commission enter a

4899final order suspending the educator's certificate held by

4907Respondent through July 2, 2002.

4912DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of October, 2000, in

4922Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4926___________________________________

4927ROBERT E. MEALE

4930Administrative Law Judge

4933Division of Administrative Hearings

4937The DeSoto Building

49401230 Apalachee Parkway

4943Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060

4946(850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675

4950Fax Filing (850) 921-6847

4954www.doah.state.fl.us

4955Filed with the Clerk of the

4961Division of Administrative Hearings

4965this 31st day of October, 2000.

4971COPIES FURNISHED:

4973Kathleen M. Richards, Executive Director

4978Florida Education Center

4981Department of Education

4984325 West Gaines Street

4988Room 224-E

4990Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400

4993Jerry W. Whitmore, Chief

4997Bureau of Educator Standards,

5001Department of Education

5004325 West Gaines Street

5008Suite 224-E

5010Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400

5013Michael H. Olenick, General Counsel

5018Department of Education

5021The Capital, Suite 1701

5025Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400

5028Bruce P. Taylor

5031Attorney for Petitioner

5034Post Office Box 131

5038St. Petersburg, Florida 33731-0131

5042Robert J. Coleman

5045Coleman & Coleman

5048Post Office Box 2089

5052Fort Myers, Florida 33902

5056NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

5062All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within 15

5073days from the date of this recommended order. Any exceptions to

5084this recommended order must be filed with the agency that will

5095issue the final order in this case.

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Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 01/31/2001
Proceedings: Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/29/2001
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 01/29/2001
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 10/31/2000
Proceedings: Recommended Order
Date: 10/31/2000
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying hearing record referred to the Agency sent out.
PDF:
Date: 10/31/2000
Proceedings: Recommended Order issued (hearing held October 2, 2000) CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 10/26/2000
Proceedings: Respondent`s Proposed Recommended Order (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 10/25/2000
Proceedings: Order Extending Deadline for Filing Proposed Recommended Orders issued.
PDF:
Date: 10/25/2000
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Proposed Recommended Order (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 10/20/2000
Proceedings: Respondent`s Motion for Extension of Time to File Proposed Recommended Orders (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 10/19/2000
Proceedings: Subpoena Duces Tecum, P. Roman filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/19/2000
Proceedings: Original Return filed.
Date: 10/19/2000
Proceedings: Subpoena Duces Tecum (B. Taylor) filed.
Date: 10/18/2000
Proceedings: Transcript (Volume 1 through 4) filed.
Date: 10/02/2000
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held; see case file for applicable time frames.
PDF:
Date: 09/25/2000
Proceedings: (Petitioner) Pre-Hearing Statement (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 09/14/2000
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Deposition (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 09/13/2000
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Response to Request to Produce (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 09/13/2000
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Serving Responses to First Interrogatories of Respondent (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 08/23/2000
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions issued.
PDF:
Date: 08/23/2000
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Hearing issued. (hearing set for October 2 and 3, 2000; 9:00 a.m.; Fort Myers, FL, amended as to date).
PDF:
Date: 08/22/2000
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Conferring with Opposing Counsel on Motion to Continue Evidentiary Hearing (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 08/18/2000
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Motion to Continue Evidentiary Hearing (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 08/11/2000
Proceedings: Notice of Service of Respondent`s Interrogatories to Petitioner (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 08/11/2000
Proceedings: Respondent`s Request for Production of Documents (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 08/11/2000
Proceedings: Respondent`s Notice of Service of Answered Interrogatories (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 08/11/2000
Proceedings: Respondent`s Response to Petitioner`s First Request for Admissions to Respondent (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 08/11/2000
Proceedings: Respondent`s Response to Petitioner`s Request to Produce (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 07/26/2000
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions issued.
PDF:
Date: 07/26/2000
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing issued. (hearing set for September 6 and 7, 2000; 9:00 a.m.; Fort Myers, FL)
PDF:
Date: 07/24/2000
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Propounding First Interrogatories to Respondent filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/24/2000
Proceedings: Petitioner`s First Request for Admissions to Respondent filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/24/2000
Proceedings: Ltr. to Judge J. Johnston from B. Taylor In re: subpoena request filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/24/2000
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Request to Produce filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/20/2000
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (filed by B. Taylor via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 07/20/2000
Proceedings: Response to Initial Order (filed via facsimile).
Date: 07/11/2000
Proceedings: Initial Order issued.
PDF:
Date: 07/06/2000
Proceedings: Election of Rights filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/06/2000
Proceedings: Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/06/2000
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
ROBERT E. MEALE
Date Filed:
07/06/2000
Date Assignment:
09/28/2000
Last Docket Entry:
01/31/2001
Location:
Fort Myers, Florida
District:
Middle
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
Suffix:
PL
 

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Related Florida Statute(s) (2):

Related Florida Rule(s) (4):