03-000055
Rosevelt Hughes vs.
City Of Leesburg
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, May 29, 2003.
Recommended Order on Thursday, May 29, 2003.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8ROSEVELT HUGHES, )
11)
12Petitioner, )
14)
15vs. ) Case No. 03 - 0055
22)
23CITY OF LEESBURG, )
27)
28Respondent. )
30)
31RECOMMENDED ORDER
33A formal hearing was conduct ed in this case on April 9,
452003, in Leesburg, Florida, before the Division of
53Administrative Hearings by its designated Administrative Law
60Judge, Suzanne F. Hood.
64APPEARANCES
65For Petitioner: Larry H. Colleton, Esquire
712300 East Co ncord Street
76Orlando, Florida 32803
79For Respondent: Stephen Johnson, Esquire
84McLin & Burnsed
871000 West Main Street
91Post Office Box 491357
95Lees burg, Florida 34749 - 1357
101STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES
105The issues are whether Petitioner's failure to file a
114Petition for Relief constitutes a failure to properly invoke the
124jurisdiction of the Division of Administrative Hearings and, if
133not, whether Respond ent violated Section 760.10, Florida
141Statutes, by discriminating against Petitioner based on his
149disability.
150PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
152On February 22, 2002, Petitioner Rosevelt Hughes
159(Petitioner) filed an Amended Charge of Discrimination with the
168Florida C ommission on Human Relations (FCHR). The charge
177alleged that Respondent City of Leesburg had discriminated
185against Petitioner based on his disability by discharging him
194from employment as a firefighter on account of his disability.
204FCHR did not issue a Notice of Determination in this case
215within the 180 - day time frame set forth in Section 760.11(8),
227Florida Statutes. In a letter dated December 30, 2002,
236Petitioner's counsel requested an administrative hearing.
242On January 9, 2003, FCHR referred the c ase to the Division
254of Administrative Hearings. FCHR made this referral even though
263Petitioner had not filed a Petition for Relief.
271Respondent filed a response to the Initial Order on
280January 14, 2003. Petitioner filed his response on January 15,
2902003.
291A Notice of Hearing dated January 23, 2003, scheduled the
301hearing for March 13, 2003.
306On February 26, 2003, Petitioner filed a Motion for
315Continuance. An order dated February 28, 2003, granted the
324motion and rescheduled the hearing for April 9, 2003.
333In a letter dated April 4, 2003, Dr. Lourdes Mathew
343requested that she be excused from testifying on April 9, 2003.
354Petitioner filed a Motion for Continuance on April 7, 2003.
364The motion stated that Dr. Mathew, a critical witness, would not
375be availabl e to testify at the hearing. An order dated April 8,
3882003, denied the motion. However, during the hearing, the
397parties agreed that Petitioner could take Dr. Mathew's
405deposition in lieu of live testimony and that the deposition
415could be filed as a post - he aring submission.
425When the hearing commenced, Respondent argued that
432Petitioner had not properly invoked the jurisdiction of the
441Division of Administrative Hearings because he had not filed a
451Petition for Relief. The undersigned ruled that the parties
460c ould address all procedural and jurisdictional questions in
469their proposed recommended orders after the hearing on the
478merits of the case. Petitioner's request that the case be
488dismissed on procedural and/or jurisdictional grounds is denied
496for the reason s set forth below in the Conclusions of Law.
508During the hearing, Petitioner testified on his own behalf
517and presented the testimony of five witnesses. Petitioner did
526not offer any exhibits for admission into evidence.
534Respondent presented the testimon y of four witnesses.
542Respondent offered nine exhibits, which were accepted into
550evidence.
551At the conclusion of the hearing, the parties anticipated
560taking Dr. Mathew's deposition on April 18, 2003. Based on that
571assumption and pursuant to the agreement of the parties, the
581undersigned directed the parties to file their proposed orders
590on or before May 19, 2003.
596Petitioner took Dr. Mathew's deposition on April 23, 2003.
605A Transcript of the proceeding was filed with the Division
615of Administrative Hearing s on April 30, 2003.
623On May 19, 2003, Respondent filed three proposed
631recommended orders: (a) a Proposed Recommended Order based
639solely on procedural and jurisdictional arguments;
645(b) a Proposed Recommended Order containing substantive
652arguments based o n the merits of the case and including
663references to Dr. Mathew's deposition testimony; and
670(c) a Proposed Recommended Order based on the merits of the
681case, excluding reference to Dr. Mathew's deposition.
688On May 20, 2003, Respondent filed an unsigned co py of
699Dr. Mathew's deposition. Respondent's cover letter stated that
707Respondent would file the signed errata sheet upon its receipt.
717The signed errata sheet was filed on May 28, 2003.
727On May 27, 2003, Petitioner filed proposed findings of
736fact.
737FINDINGS OF FACT
7401. Petitioner began his employment as a firefighter with
749the City of Leesburg on or about October 20, 1987.
7592. Respondent operates two fire stations: Station One and
768Station Two. At all times material here, Petitioner was
777assigned to Station One.
7813. In the months prior to October 15, 2001, Respondent
791began using an advance life support (ALS) rescue truck at
801Station One. The ALS rescue truck had to have a paramedic on
813board for all emergency calls, a requirement that did not exist
824for fire trucks. The ALS rescue truck was required to respond
835to all emergency calls for both rescue stations. All firemen,
845even those who were not paramedics or emergency medical
854technicians (EMTs) had to take turns, on a rotating basis,
864riding with the paramedi c in the ALS rescue truck.
8744. Petitioner was nearing the time when he could retire.
884He felt that his seniority in the department entitled him to a
896transfer to Station Two, which answered fewer calls and did not
907have an ALS rescue truck. Petitioner req uested the transfer,
917telling some of his superiors that he did not feel he was
929qualified to ride the ALS rescue truck. Petitioner told
938Lieutenant Richardson that he did not like riding the ALS rescue
949truck and "wanted off of it."
9555. Captain Pierce, P etitioner's supervisor, denied
962Petitioner's request to transfer to Station Two. However,
970Captain Pierce did agree to ask some of the more junior firemen
982to take Petitioner's rotation on the ALS rescue truck from time
993to time.
9956. On or about October 15, 2001, the firefighters assigned
1005to Station One were viewing a training video. During the video
1016presentation, Petitioner was reclining on a sofa with a built - in
1028recliner. Petitioner had his arm over his eyes and a sucker in
1040his mouth.
10427. Lieutenant Ri chardson asked Petitioner if he was sick.
1052Petitioner replied that he was taking his temperature.
1060Lieutenant Richardson asked Petitioner what he meant in stating
1069that he was taking his temperature. Petitioner responded that
1078he was going to get off that r escue truck, one way or the other.
10938. Shortly thereafter, Lieutenant Richardson again asked
1100Petitioner if he was OK. Petitioner replied that he was fine.
11119. Station One then got a call to respond to an emergency.
1123Petitioner questioned Lieutenant R ichardson about the ALS rescue
1132truck responding to the call. Lieutenant Richardson explained
1140that the ALS rescue truck was to follow the fire engine.
1151Petitioner then stated that he wanted to make sure that he was
1163doing things properly because his time on Rescue One, the ALS
1174rescue truck, was limited. Lieutenant Richardson asked
1181Petitioner to repeat his statement. Petitioner complied with
1189the request.
119110. The emergency call on the afternoon of October 15,
12012001, came in about 4:00 p.m. The weather was hot and sunny.
1213The firemen were bunkered out, wearing heavy fire pants and
1223jackets, safety boots and gloves, and helmets. The firemen did
1233not wear their air packs/breathing units.
123911. The emergency was located at the scene of an
1249automobile accident on D ixie Highway near Leesburg Regional
1258Medical Center in Leesburg, Florida. The accident involved two
1267vehicles: a small car and a large truck/trailer.
127512. There were two persons in the car. The driver of the
1287car died in the accident. The passenger in t he car was alive,
1300but unconscious, when the firemen arrived at the scene. The
1310rescue crew immediately removed the passenger, who was sent to
1320the hospital by ambulance. Petitioner assisted in the rapid
1329extrication of the passenger.
133313. The firemen coul d not extricate the deceased driver of
1344the car until a wrecker pulled the semi - truck off of the car.
1358Therefore, the firemen stood around, during a brief delay,
1367waiting for the wrecker.
137114. A large crowd gathered at the scene because the
1381accident was ve ry severe. Petitioner assisted in crowd control,
1391asking some people to stand back. Alphonso Sanders,
1399Petitioner's former neighbor was in the crowd. Petitioner did
1408not appear to be his usual chipper self, so Mr. Sanders asked
1420Petitioner what was wrong. Petitioner replied, "I don't feel
1429good. I think it's my sickle cell and my legs are hurting."
144115. After the wrecker moved the truck, the firemen began
1451extricating the driver of the car. The extrication required the
1461use of heavy hydraulic equipment. F or a while, Petitioner
1471assisted in operating the levers that turned the hydraulic power
1481off and on.
148416. As the extrication process continued, other firemen
1492began operating the hydraulic equipment. Petitioner, who was no
1501longer involved in the operation , leaned casually back on the
1511rear of the car that contained the deceased victim. Petitioner
1521had his legs and feet crossed in front of him.
153117. Lieutenant Richardson, the officer in charge of the
1540operation, was standing within six feet of Petitioner.
1548Li eutenant Richardson perceived Petitioners stance to be
1556unprofessional and disrespectful due to the severity of the
1565accident and the presence of the deceased victim in the car.
1576Lieutenant Richardson gave Petitioner a direct order to stop
1585leaning on the c ar. Petitioner replied that he was tired and
1597did not change his position.
160218. Lieutenant Richardson then gave Petitioner a second
1610direct order to stand up. Petitioner responded that his leg
1620hurt and did not obey the order. Petitioner did not appear t o
1633be in pain to Lieutenant Richardson, who is trained as an EMT to
1646observe and assess people in physical distress.
165319. Captain Pierce was also standing close to Petitioner.
1662He asked Petitioner if he had heard his lieutenant give him two
1674orders and if h e was going to obey his superior officer.
1686Petitioner responded, "No, I'm tired, my leg hurts, I'm not
1696going to stand up." Captain Pierce then ordered Petitioner to
1706get into the Captains vehicle in order to leave the scene.
171720. Once ordered to leave t he scene by Captain Pierce,
1728Petitioner walked unassisted from the car to the Captains
1737vehicle and sat inside. The car and the Captains vehicle were
1748approximately 50 feet apart. Petitioner was not limping and did
1758not appear to be distressed in any way.
176621. When Petitioner and Captain Pierce got into the
1775Captain's vehicle, Captain Pierce asked Petitioner whether he
1783was hurt or injured. Petitioner denied being hurt or injured.
1793Petitioner then began to chastise Captain Pierce for not
1802transferring him t o Station Two.
180822. After returning to the fire station, Petitioner stood
1817outside in the sun, filling out paperwork. He did not request
1828nor receive any medical attention.
183323. Upon report of the incident to Deputy Chief Geoffrey
1843Beyer, Petitioner was pl aced on administrative leave pending an
1853investigation of the incident at the scene and Petitioners
1862failure to obey direct orders. Petitioner continued on
1870administrative leave until November 20, 2001, when he was
1879terminated.
188024. Petitioner was told he h ad sickle cell trait in 1971
1892when he was in the military. In 1981, Petitioner complained to
1903a physician that he had blood in his urine on two occasions. In
19161991, he complained to a physician had blood in his urine on one
1929occasion. Petitioner admits, and his medical records reflect,
1937that he is diagnosed with sickle cell trait and not sickle cell
1949disease.
195025. All firefighters like Petitioner are required to
1958undergo an annual medical examination. The doctors performing
1966these exams do not make any report to Respondent about the exams
1978unless they find some indication that a fireman is not fit to
1990perform their duties pursuant to state guidelines.
199726. Petitioner also had medical examinations every time
2005Respondent changed health insurance carriers and on c ertain
2014occasions when Petitioner was ill. During at least some of
2024these exams, Petitioner informed the physicians that he had
2033sickle cell trait. However, Respondent was not entitled to
2042review Petitioner's medical records without his permission.
2049Moreover , Respondent never had a reason to make such a request.
206027. Sickle cell trait in and of itself is not a disease or
2073disability. Rather, sickle cell trait is a genetic
2081predisposition for the presence of Hemoglobin S in the blood.
209128. Petitioner has had only a few occasions throughout the
2101past 20 years where he experienced any symptoms related to
2111sickle cell trait. Dr. Lourdes Mathew, Petitioner's
2118hematologist, classified the occurrence of these symptoms, such
2126as urine in the blood, thrombosis or crampi ng, dehydration or
2137joint pain, as sporadic in nature. Permanent effects or
2146long - term impact have only been observed in rare cases where
2158severe nerve damage has occurred.
216329. Dr. Mathews opinion is that despite Petitioners
2171diagnosis with sickle cel l trait, he was physically able to
2182perform his normal job duties at the City of Leesburg as a
2194firefighter. Dr. Mathew also testified that sickle cell trait
2203does not substantially impair any of Petitioners major life
2212activities. However, Dr. Mathew would not advise Petitioner to
2221engage in fighting forest fires where he might become
2230overexerted and unable to maintain his hydration.
223730. There are no medications that are generally prescribed
2246for individuals with sickle cell traiteatment for
2253individua ls with sickle cell trait is merely self - policing in
2265nature and involves preventative and corrective measures, such
2273as maintaining hydration and avoiding overexertion.
227931. Respondent learned for the first time of Petitioners
2288alleged "disability" as a res ult of the charge filed against
2299Respondent. At no time prior to the incident on October 15,
23102001, did the City of Leesburg or its employees have knowledge
2321of any physical limitations of Petitioner due to sickle cell
2331trait. Any evidence to the contrary is not persuasive.
234032. Respondent's Human Resources Director, Jakki
2346Cunningham - Perry, performed an investigation of the October 15,
23562001, incident. During her interview of Petitioner, he told her
2366that he had been diagnosed as having sickle cell trait.
2376Pet itioner also told Ms. Cunningham - Perry that he could have
2388moved away from the vehicle when Lieutenant Richardson ordered
2397him to stand up but that he did not know what to do because
2411whatever he said seemed to fall on deaf ears.
242033. Respondent has written rules and regulations,
2427operating procedures, and general orders that are provided to
2436all firemen. The document contains the following provisions, in
2445pertinent part:
2447ATTENTION TO DUTY
2450Department personnel shall at all times be
2457attentive to their duties a nd by their
2465alertness and observations, demonstrate
2469their interest in their work. They shall
2476act with dignity, maintaining a bearing
2482conducive to a good department at all times.
2490OBEDIENCE TO ORDERS
2493All personnel shall respect and obey all
2500laws and or dinances and the provision of
2508departmental orders from their superior,
2513including rules and regulations, duties, and
2519procedures.
252034. Respondent's disciplinary policy defines
2525insubordination as refusal to carry out a reasonable
2533request/directive given by a supervisor. The disciplinary range
2541for insubordination includes suspension for one to three days,
2550suspension for four to five days, and discharge/termination.
255835. Ms. Cunningham - Perry recommended termination of
2566Petitioner in a report dated November 13, 2001. Termination of
2576Petitioner's employment was appropriate instead of some form of
2585progressive discipline due to Petitioner's refusal to obey
2593direct orders during a rescue operation. The greater weight of
2603the evidence indicates that Petitioner refu sed the orders
2612because he wanted to be transferred to Station Two and not
2623because he was experiencing a flare up of symptoms related to
2634sickle cell trait.
263736. Respondent did not receive any medical information
2645from Dr. Mathew about Petitioner's sickle c ell trait diagnosis
2655until November 15, 2001. Petitioner admits he did not give
2665prior direct notice to anyone at the fire department of any
2676physical limitations or symptoms he experienced as a result of
2686sickle cell trait. Petitioners physical performan ce on the job
2696had always been outstanding.
270037. Prior to receiving Dr. Mathew's letter on November 15,
27102001, Respondent never had a reason to question Petitioner's
2719fitness for duty. In fact, Petitioner was extremely fit for his
2730age. On one occasion, Pe titioner won a foot race with other
2742younger firemen. The race took place in August during a
2752training session in which the firemen were fully bunkered out
2762and wearing their air packs.
276738. Petitioners alleged disability was not a factor in
2776the Respondent s decision to terminate him. The decision was
2786based solely upon Petitioners insubordination, failure to show
2794attention to duty, and failure to obey direct orders in
2804violation of City policy and fire department rules.
2812CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
281539. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
2822jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this
2832case. Sections 120.569, 120.57(1), and 760.11, Florida
2839Statutes.
284040. Chapter 760, Florida Statutes, does not specifically
2848refer to a "Petition for Relief" or r equire the timely filing of
2861a "Petition for Relief" in order to confer jurisdiction on the
2872Division of Administrative Hearings after receipt of a timely
2881request for hearing. Chapter 760, Florida Statutes, refers
2889exclusively to complaints filed by aggrieve d persons.
289741. Rule 60Y - 5.008, Florida Administrative Code, sets
2906forth the procedure for filing a Petition for Relief from an
2917unlawful employment practice. Specifically, Rule 60Y - 5.008(1),
2925Florida Administrative Code, requires a complainant to file a
2934P etition for Relief within 30 days of service of a Notice of
2947Failure of Conciliation, a Notice of Determination of No
2956Reasonable Cause, etc. Rule 60Y - 5.008(2), Florida
2964Administrative Code, states as follows:
2969(2) For good cause shown, the Chairperson
2976m ay grant an extension of time to file the
2986Petition for Relief from an Unlawful
2992Employment Practice, provided the motion for
2998extension of time is filed within the 30 - day
3008period prescribed by Rule 60Y - 5.008(1).
301542. Petitioner did not file a Petition for Re lief with
3026FCHR or the Division of Administrative Hearings. Even so, the
3036case should not be dismissed on procedural or jurisdictional
3045grounds for several reasons. First, the time period set forth
3055in Rule 60Y - 5.008(1), Florida Administrative Code, is not
3065j urisdictional; therefore, it is subject to equitable tolling.
3074Coleman v. City of Jacksonville , 16 FALR 786 (1993). Second,
3084the Amended Charge of Discrimination, can and is hereby
3093construed to be a Petition for Relief. Third, FCHR referred the
3104case to th e Division of Administrative Hearings without
3113including an Election of Rights form or a Petition for Relief.
3124Fourth, Respondent did not raise the issue of Petitioner's
3133failure to file the Petition for Relief until after the hearing
3144commenced. Finally, Re spondent has shown no prejudice as a
3154result of Petitioner's failure to file a timely Petition for
3164Relief. Accordingly, Respondent's motion to dismiss is denied.
317243. Florida law prohibits employers from discriminating
3179against employee on the basis of a handicap. Section
3188760.10(1)(a), Florida Statutes. The Florida Civil Rights Act of
31971992, Section 760.01, et seq ., is modeled after Title VII of the
3210Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. Section 2000, et seq .;
3222therefore, case law interpreting Title VII is al so relevant to
3233cases bought under the Florida Civil Rights Act. Florida
3242Department of Community Affairs v. Bryant , 586 So. 2d 1205, 1209
3253(Fla. 1st DCA 1991). Additionally, the Florida Civil Rights
3262Acts is construed in accordance with the Americans with
3271D isability Act (ADA), 42 U.S.C., Section 12101, et seq .
3282Razner v. Wellington Regional Medical Center, Inc. 837 So. 2d
3292437, 440 (Fla. 4th DCA 2002).
329844. A petitioner in a discrimination case has the initial
3308burden of proving a prima facie case of discrimin ation.
3318McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green , 411 U.S. 792, 93 S. Ct. 1817,
333036 L.Ed.2d 668 (1973).
333445. If the petitioner proves a prima facie case, the
3344burden shifts to the respondent to proffer a legitimate
3353non - discriminatory reason for the actions it took. Texas
3363Department of Community Affairs v. Burdine , 450 U.S. 248, 101
3373S. Ct. 1089, 67 L.Ed.2d 207 (1981). The respondent's burden is
3384one of production, not persuasion, as it always remains
3393Petitioner's burden to persuade the fact finder that the
3402pro ffered reason is a pretext and that the respondent
3412intentionally discriminated against the petitioner. Burdine ,
3418450 U.S. at 252 - 256.
342446. In the instant case, Petitioner alleges that
3432Respondent discriminated against him based on his disability of
3441sickle cell trait by terminating his employment. Petitioner did
3450not present any direct evidence or statistical proof of the
3460alleged discrimination. Therefore, in order to prove a prima
3469facie case of discriminatory discharge, Petitioner must
3476establish the follo wing elements: (a) he is a disabled person
3487within the meaning of the Florida Civil Rights Act and the ADA;
3499(b) he was "qualified" to perform the job apart from his
3510disability; and (c) he was terminated solely because of his
3520disability. Brand v. Florida P ower Corporation , 633 So. 2d 504,
3531510 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994).
353647. The first question is whether Petitioner presented
3544evidence that he was disabled. A person is disabled when:
3554(a) he or she has a physical or mental impairment that
3565substantially limits one or more major life activities;
3573(b) he or she has a record of having an impairment; or (c) he or
3588she is regarded as having an impairment. 42 U.S.C. Section
359812102(2); 29 C.F.R. Section 1630.2(g)(I). A physical impairment
3606standing alone is not necessarily a disability. See Dutcher v.
3616Ingalls Shipbuilding , 53 F.3d 723, 726 (5th Cir. 1995).
362548. "Major life activities" means functions such as caring
3634for oneself, performing manual tasks, walking, seeing, hearing,
3642speaking, breathing, learning, and working. 29 C.F.R. Section
36501630.2(g)(I).
365149. Medical testimony establishes that symptoms of sickle
3659cell trait are sporadic in nature and short in duration. The
3670effects of overexertion, resulting in dehydration and cramping,
3678are indistinguishable in people who have sickle cell trait and
3688people who do not have that diagnosis.
369550. Courts have acknowledged that sickle cell trait is not
3705a disease but merely the existence of the gene that may or may
3718not result in sickle cell anemia. Norman - Bloodsaw v. Lawrence
3729B erkley Laboratory , 135 F.3d 1260, 1265 FN 3 (9th Cir. 1998);
3741Vincent v. Wells Fargo Guard Service, Inc. of Florida ,
37503 F.Supp.2d 1405, 1421 (S.D. Fla. 1998).
375751. In Vincent , the court found that even if an individual
3768did have the sickle cell anemia disea se , that individual might
3779not be a "qualified individual" under the ADA because the
3789disease is unpredictable in nature and the episodes or attacks
3799are sporadic. Id. at 1416 - 18. The unpredictability of episodes
3810makes it difficult for an employer to accomm odate the employee.
3821Id. at 1416 - 1418. Accordingly, the court found that a security
3833guard with sickle cell anemia was not a "qualified individual"
3843due to the unpredictable nature of both the job and the disease.
3855Id. at 1416 - 1418.
386052. Additionally, a p erson who has a physical or mental
3871impairment that can be corrected by medication or other measures
3881does not have an impairment that presently "substantially
3889limits" major life activities. Sutton v. United Airlines, Inc. ,
3898527 U.S. 471, 481 (1999). A disa bility exists only where an
3910impairment "substantially limits" any major life activity, not
3918where it "might," "could," or "would" be substantially limited
3927if mitigating measures were not taken. Id. at 482.
393653. Petitioner has not met his burden of provin g that he
3948has a disability. In fact, the most persuasive evidence
3957indicates that Petitioner was physically fit, experiencing no
3965impairing symptoms of sickle cell trait in over a decade of
3976working as a fireman, including October 15, 2001. Petitioner
3985knew symptoms related to sickle cell trait were preventable and
3995correctable by maintaining proper hydration. Petitioner's
4001sickle cell trait is not a disability because it does not
4012substantially impair one or more of his major life activities.
402254. The second question is whether Petitioner was
4030qualified to perform the job for which he was hired. A
4041qualified individual with a disability is one who can perform
4051the essential functions of the job with or without reasonable
4061accommodation. 42 U.S.C. Section 12111( 8). The term "essential
4070functions" means the fundamental job duties of the employment
4079position. 29 C.F.R. Section 1630.2(n)(1). In this case, the
4088evidence indicates that Petitioner was qualified to work as a
4098fireman for Respondent.
410155. The third issu e is whether Petitioner was terminated
4111solely because of his disability. The ADA imposes a duty on
4122employers to provide reasonable accommodations for known
4129disabilities unless doing so would result in undue hardship.
4138Hernandez v. Prudential Insurance Com pany , 877 F. Supp. 1160,
41481165 (M.D. Fla. 1997). Employer obligations under the ADA do
4158not arise until the employer becomes aware of "known physical or
4169mental limitations of an otherwise qualified individual with a
4178disability." Id. at 1165
418256. Petitione r did not meet his burden of proving that he
4194was terminated because of his disability. Petitioner did not
4203advise Respondent that he had sickle cell trait until after he
4214was suspended and placed on administrative leave with pay. Dr.
4224Mathew's letter dated November 14, 2001, and received by
4233Respondent on November 15, 2001, confirmed that Petitioner had
4242sickle cell trait and should avoid exposure to extreme heat.
4252However, by that time, Ms. Cunningham - Perry had completed her
4263investigation and recommended that Respondent terminate
4269Petitioner.
427057. Nothing in Dr. Mathew's letter indicated that
4278Petitioner was in fact unable to stand up when ordered to do so.
4291He was not ordered to walk or to exert himself in any way.
4304Petitioner admitted to Ms. Cunningham - Perry during the
4313investigation that he could have but chose not to follow the
4324orders for his own reasons. There is no persuasive evidence
4334that Respondent terminated Petitioner solely because he had
4342sickle cell trait.
434558. Respondent is not expected to provide accommodations
4353that Petitioner never requested. Petitioner wanted a transfer
4361to Station One for the same reason that he refused to follow the
4374orders to stand up; he did not want to ride the ALS rescue truck
4388or go on so many calls. He did not request a tr ansfer because
4402he had sickle cell trait.
440759. An employer is not required to create a position or
"4418bump" another employee from a position in order to accommodate
4428an otherwise qualified individual with a disability, especially
4436when the employee does not m ake such a request. Hedberg v.
4448Indiana Bell Telephone Company , 47 F.3d 928, 934 (7th Cir.
44581995).
445960. Assuming arguendo that Petitioner met his prima facie
4468burden, Respondent presented a legitimate, non - discriminatory
4476reason for terminating Petitioner , i.e. Petitioner's failure to
4484follow orders. Petitioner presented no evidence that
4491Respondent's reason was pretextural and that Respondent
4498intentionally discriminated against him. Petitioner has not
4505carried his burden of ultimate persuasion.
4511RECOMMEND ATION
4513Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
4523Law, it is
4526RECOMMENDED
4527That FCHR enter a final order dismissing the Charge of
4537Discrimination.
4538DONE AND ENTERED this 29th day of May, 2003, in
4548Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
4552_________ __________________________
4554SUZANNE F. HOOD
4557Administrative Law Judge
4560Division of Administrative Hearings
4564The DeSoto Building
45671230 Apalachee Parkway
4570Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
4575(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675
4583Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
4589www.doah.state.fl .us
4591Filed with the Clerk of the
4597Division of Administrative Hearings
4601this 29th day of May, 2003.
4607COPIES FURNISHED :
4610Larry H. Colleton, Esquire
46142300 East Concord Street
4618Orlando, Florida 32803
4621Denise Crawford, Agency Clerk
4625Florida Commission on Human R elations
46312009 Apalachee Parkway, Suite 100
4636Tallahassee, Florida 32301
4639Stephen Johnson, Esquire
4642McLin & Burnsed
46451000 West Main Street
4649Post Office Box 491357
4653Leesburg, Florida 34749 - 1357
4658Cecil Howard, General Counsel
4662Florida Commission on Human Relations
46672009 Apalachee Parkway, Suite 100
4672Tallahassee, Florida 32301
4675NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
4681All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
469115 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
4702to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
4713will issue the final order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 03/10/2004
- Proceedings: Final Order Dismissing Request for Relief from an Unawful Practice filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/23/2003
- Proceedings: Respondent`s Responses to Petitioner`s Exceptions to the Department of Administrative Hearing`s Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/29/2003
- Proceedings: Recommended Order issued (hearing held April 9, 2003) CASE CLOSED.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/29/2003
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying hearing record referred to the Agency sent out.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/28/2003
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Hood from O. Parker enclosing signed errata sheet of Dr. Lourdes M. Mathew (filed via facsimile).
- PDF:
- Date: 05/20/2003
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Hood from S. McCulloch enclosing memo advising that deposition is enclosed for review and signature filed.
- Date: 04/30/2003
- Proceedings: Transcript (Volumes I and II) filed.
- Date: 04/09/2003
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held; see case file for applicable time frames.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/07/2003
- Proceedings: Motion to Continue Adminstrative Hearing (filed by Petitioner via facsimile).
- PDF:
- Date: 04/04/2003
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Hood from S. Uson requesting Dr. L. Mathew be excused from scheduled deposition (filed via facsimile).
- PDF:
- Date: 04/03/2003
- Proceedings: Respondent`s Response to Order of Pre-Hearing Instructions (filed via facsimile).
- PDF:
- Date: 03/05/2003
- Proceedings: Letter to Montana Reporting Service from D. Crawford confirming the request for court reporter services (filed via facsimile).
- PDF:
- Date: 02/28/2003
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing issued (hearing set for April 9, 2003; 10:00 a.m.; Leesburg, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 02/18/2003
- Proceedings: Petitioner`s Amended Notice of Taking Deposition, Lt. D. Richardson, W. Pierce filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/14/2003
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Hood from L. Colleton enclosing subpoenas needing to be issued filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/12/2003
- Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition, Lt. D. Richardson, W. Pierce filed by Respondent.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/06/2003
- Proceedings: Letter to Montana Reporting Service from D. Crawford confirming the request for court reporter services (filed via facsimile).
- PDF:
- Date: 01/23/2003
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing issued (hearing set for March 13, 2003; 10:00 a.m.; Leesburg, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 01/15/2003
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Hood from L. Colleton in reply to Initial Order (filed via facsimile).
- PDF:
- Date: 01/14/2003
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Hood from S. Johnson in reply to Initial Order (filed via facsimile).
- Date: 08/07/2002
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing issued (hearing set for April 9, 2003; 10:00 a.m.; Leesburg, FL).
Case Information
- Judge:
- SUZANNE F. HOOD
- Date Filed:
- 01/09/2003
- Date Assignment:
- 01/09/2003
- Last Docket Entry:
- 03/10/2004
- Location:
- Leesburg, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN PART OR MODIFIED
Counsels
-
Larry H. Colleton, Esquire
Address of Record -
Stephen W. Johnson, Esquire
Address of Record