04-001279MPI Arnaldo R. Quinones, M.D. vs. Agency For Health Care Administration
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, January 20, 2005.


View Dockets  
Summary: A Medicaid provider should be required to repay overpayment for unnecessary services and over-billings.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8ARNALDO R. QUINONES, M.D., )

13)

14Petitioner, )

16)

17vs. ) Case No. 04 - 1279MPI

24)

25AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE )

30ADMINISTRATION, )

32)

33Respondent. )

35)

36RECOMMENDED O RDER

39Pursuant to notice, a final hearing was conducted on

48August 19 and 20, 2004, in Miami, Florida, before Administrative

58Law Judge Claude B. Arrington of the Division of Administrative

68Hearings (DOAH).

70APPEARANCES

71For Petitioner: Louise T. Jerosl ow, Esquire

78Law Offices of Louise T. Jeroslow

846075 Sunset Drive, Suite 201

89Miami, Florida 33143

92For Respondent: Jeffries H. Duvall, Esquire

98Agency for Health Ca re Administration

104Fort Knox Building III, Mail Station 3

1112727 Mahan Drive

114Tallahassee, Florida 32308

117STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

121Whether Petitioner was overpaid by the Florida Medicaid

129Program and, if so, the amount of the overpayment.

138PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

140Respondent administers the Florida Medicaid Program.

146Petitioner, a licensed physician, was enrolled as a Medicaid

155provider with the Florida Medicaid Program during the subject

164Audit Peri od (January 1, 1996 through May 10, 1999). Following

175its audit, Respondent issued a Final Agency Audit Report (FAAR),

185which asserted that Petitioner had been overpaid by the Florida

195Medicaid Program in the amount of $261,336.14, and demanded

205repayment of that amount.

209Petitioner timely requested a formal hearing to challenge

217Respondent’s determinations as reflected by the FAAR, the matter

226was referred to DOAH, and this proceeding followed.

234At the final hearing, Respondent presented its case first

243to exped ite the presentation of the evidence. Respondent

252presented the live testimony of Pamela Langford, the deposition

261testimony of Dr. Joseph Shands (filed at the formal hearing),

271and the deposition testimony of Dr. Jeffrey P. Nadler (taken

281post - hearing and la te - filed). Respondent offered 12

292sequentially numbered exhibits, each of which was admitted into

301evidence. The deposition of Dr. Nadler, filed October 29, 2004,

311has been marked as Respondent’s Exhibit 13 and admitted into

321evidence. Respondent’s Exhibit 9 is a composite exhibit

329consisting of medical records for services to the 25 patients at

340issue, together with worksheets pertaining to the Medicaid

348billings for those services. Petitioner testified on his own

357behalf and offered 13 sequentially marked exh ibits, each of

367which was admitted into evidence. Official Recognition was

375taken of Chapter 409, Florida Statutes (1999). 1 On the joint

386motion of the parties, the deadline for the filing of proposed

397recommended orders (PROs) was extended to close of busin ess on

408December 6, 2004.

411A Transcript of the proceedings was filed on September 22,

4212004. Each party filed a PRO, which has been duly - considered by

434the undersigned in the preparation of this Recommended Order.

443FINDINGS OF FACT

4461. At all times materia l to this proceeding, Respondent

456has been the state agency charged with responsibility for

465overseeing the Florida Medicaid Program, including the recovery

473of overpayments to Medicaid providers pursuant to Section

481409.913, Florida Statutes.

4842. At all times material to this proceeding, Petitioner

493was an authorized Medicaid provider, having been issued provider

502number 377290000. Petitioner had valid Medicaid Provider

509Agreements with the Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA)

518during the Audit Period, wh ich began on January 1, 1996, and

530ended on May 10, 1999.

5353. Petitioner graduated from the University of Puerto Rico

544School of Medicine in 1987, did an internship at Tulane

554University, did a residency in internal medicine at Eastern

563Virginia Graduate Med ical School, and did a fellowship in

573hematology at Washington Hospital Center. He served as Chief of

583Hematology for Kessler Medical Center in Biloxi, Mississippi,

591while serving in the United States Air Force (with the rank of

603major). At the time of the f inal hearing, Petitioner was

614licensed to practice medicine in Florida, Virginia, Puerto Rico,

623and Washington, D.C. At the time of the final hearing,

633Petitioner was employed by the National Institutes of Health

642(NIH) as a Medical Officer, Health Scientist Administrator.

650Petitioner served as an advisor to the director of the NIH on

662issues related to HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) and AIDS

671(acquired immunodeficiency syndrome).

6744. Petitioner’s specialty is internal medicine with a sub -

684specialty in hema tology. Petitioner has extensive experience

692treating persons suffering with HIV and AIDS dating back to

7021987.

7035. Pursuant to his Medicaid Provider Agreements,

710Petitioner agreed to: (1) retain for five years complete and

720accurate medical records that f ully justify and disclose the

730extent of the services rendered and billings made under the

740Medicaid program; (2) bill Medicaid only for services or goods

750that are medically necessary; and (3) abide by the Florida

760Administrative Code, Florida Statutes, polic ies, procedures,

767manuals of the Florida Medicaid Program and Federal laws and

777regulations.

7786. Respondent audited Petitioner’s Medicaid claims during

785the Audit Period and conducted a peer review of Petitioner’s

795billings and medical records of 25 of Petitio ner’s patients as

806part of that audit. 2 Joseph W. Shands, M.D., conducted the peer

818review of the documentation provided by Petitioner for purposes

827of the audit conducted by AHCA. Dr. Shands first reviewed

837documentation provided by Petitioner in 1999. He had no further

847participation in the audit until he reviewed information in

856preparation for his deposition in this proceeding.

8637. Dr. Shands graduated from medical school in 1956,

872trained in internal medicine, and worked as a microbiologist for

882approximate ly 15 years. He served as Chief of Infectious

892Diseases at the University of Florida for 23 years and also

903treated patients through the Alachua County Public Health

911Department and Shands Hospital at the University of Florida.

920Dr. Shands' practice was devo ted almost entirely to the

930treatment of patients diagnosed with HIV/AIDS.

9368. Dr. Shands retired from the practice of medicine in

946May 2002. For three years prior to his retirement, Dr. Shands

957practiced medicine part - time.

9629. Petitioner was sent a Preli minary Agency Audit Report

972(PAAR) dated May 25, 1999, that found an overpayment in the

983amount of $862,576.72. In response to that PAAR, Petitioner had

994the attorney representing him at that time respond to AHCA in

1005writing. The letter from the attorney, da ted June 2, 1999,

1016requested a copy of AHCA’s supporting materials and

1024clarification of certain matters. AHCA did not respond.

103210. AHCA issued its FAAR on January 22, 2004, asserting

1042that Petitioner was overpaid by the Florida Medicaid Program in

1052the tota l amount of $261,336.14 for services that in whole or in

1066part were not covered by Medicaid. There was no plausible

1076explanation why the FAAR was not issued until 2004, whereas the

1087audit period ended in 1999. The difference between the amount

1097of the allege d overpayment reflected by the PAAR and the amount

1109of the alleged overpayment reflected by the FAAR is attributable

1119to the use of different methodologies in calculating the amounts

1129overpaid. The FAAR used the correct methodology that was not

1139challenged by Petitioner.

114211. The FAAR sets forth five categories of alleged

1151overpayments. Each category accurately describes an overpayment

1158based on applicable Medicaid billing criteria. The five

1166categories are as follows:

1170Medicaid policy specifies how medical

1175records must be maintained. A review of

1182your medical records revealed that some

1188service for which you billed and received

1195payment were not documented. Medicaid

1200requires documentation of the services and

1206considers payments made for services not

1212appropriat ely documented an overpayment.

1217(For ease of reference, this will be

1224referred to as Category I.)

1229Medicaid policy defines the varying levels

1235of care and expertise required for the

1242evaluation and management procedure codes

1247for office visits. The documenta tion you

1254provided supports a lower level of office

1261visit than the one for which you billed and

1270received payment. The difference between

1275the amount you were paid and the correct

1283payment for the appropriate level of service

1290is considered an overpayment. (F or ease of

1298reference, this will be referred to as

1305Category II.)

1307Medicaid policy addresses the type of

1313pathology services covered by Medicaid. You

1319billed and received payment for laboratory

1325tests that were performed outside your

1331facility by an independen t laboratory.

1337Payments made to you in these instances are

1345considered overpayments. (For ease of

1350reference, this will be referred to as

1357Category III.)

1359Medicaid policy requires the Medicaid

1364services be provided by or under the

1371personal supervision of a p hysician.

1377Personal supervision is defined as the

1383physician being in the building when the

1390services are rendered and signing and dating

1397the medical records within twenty - four hours

1405of service delivery. You billed and

1411received payment for services which yo ur

1418medical records reflect you neither

1423personally provided nor supervised. Payment

1428made to you for all or a part of those

1438services is considered an overpayment. (For

1444ease of reference, this will be referred to

1452as Category IV.)

1455Medicaid policy requires services

1459performed be medically necessary for the

1465diagnosis and treatment of an illness. You

1472billed and received payments for services

1478for which the medical records, when reviewed

1485by a Medicaid physician consultant,

1490indicated that the services provided di d not

1498meet the Medicaid criteria for medical

1504necessity. The claims which were considered

1510medically unnecessary were disallowed and

1515the money you were paid for these procedures

1523is considered an overpayment. (For ease of

1530reference, this will be referred to as

1537Category V.)

1539CATEGORY I CLAIMS

154212. The disputed Category I claims can be separated into

1552two subcategories: services performed while an employee of a

1561corporate employer and services performed while a recipient was

1570hospitalized. As to both subcategori es Petitioner argues that

1579he has been prejudiced by Respondent’s delay in issuing the FAAR

1590because Medicaid requires providers to retain medical records

1598only for five years from the date of service. 3 Although

1609Respondent was dilatory in prosecuting this ma tter, Petitioner’s

1618argument that Respondent should be barred (presumably on

1626equitable grounds such as the doctrine of laches) should be

1636rejected. Petitioner has cited no case law in support of his

1647contention, and it is clear that any equitable relief to w hich

1659Petitioner may be entitled should come from a court of competent

1670jurisdiction, not from this forum or from an administrative

1679agency. All billings for which there are no medical records

1689justifying the services rendered should be denied.

1696CATEGOR Y II CLAIMS

170013. The following findings as to the Category II claims

1710are based on the testimony of the witnesses and on the

1721information contained in the exhibits. 4 Although nothing in the

1731record prior to the final hearing reflects that position,

1740Petition er did not dispute most of the down - codings at the final

1754hearing. Office visits, whether supported by a doctor’s note or

1764a nurse’s note, for the sole purpose of administering IVIG

1774treatment, will be discussed in the section of this Recommended

1784Order deali ng with Category V claims. The office visits, which

1795were for the purpose of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG)

1803treatment and for other reimbursable medical services, are set

1812forth as part of the Category II disputes.

182014. The following findings resolve t he Category II

1829disputes. The date listed is the date the service was rendered.

1840The billing code following the date is the billing code that is

1852supported by the greater weight of the evidence.

1860Recipient 1: 5

186301 - 20 - 98 99213

1869Recipient 2

187109 - 27 - 96 99214

187710 - 10 - 96 992 13

188411 - 13 - 96 99214

189012 - 23 - 96 99212

189602 - 24 - 97 99214

190204 - 21 - 97 99213

190804 - 28 - 97 99214

191405 - 21 - 97 99213

192006 - 02 - 97 99213

192607 - 09 - 97 99213

193207 - 23 - 97 99212

193808 - 06 - 97 99213

194408 - 11 - 97 99212

195010 - 01 - 97 99213

195610 - 10 - 97 99213

196210 - 15 - 97 99214

196810 - 21 - 97 99214

197411 - 10 - 97 99213

198012 - 08 - 97 99213

198612 - 17 - 97 99213

199212 - 29 - 97 99213

199801 - 21 - 98 99213

2004Recipient 3

200610 - 21 - 97 99213

201211 - 04 - 97 99213

201811 - 25 - 97 99213

202412 - 16 - 97 99213

203001 - 27 - 98 99214

203602 - 26 - 98 99214

2042Recipient 4

204401 - 03 - 98 99254

205001 - 04 - 98 99261

205601 - 05 - 98 99261

2062Recipient 5

206409 - 29 - 97 99204

2070Recipient 6

207211 - 11 - 97 99204

207811 - 18 - 97 99213

2084Recipient 7

208601 - 26 - 98 99204

209202 - 23 - 98 99213

2098Recipient 8

210009 - 26 - 96 99214

210609 - 30 - 96 99213

211210 - 03 - 96 99213

211810 - 10 - 96 99212

212410 - 25 - 96 99214

213011 - 29 - 96 99213

213612 - 04 - 96 99213

214212 - 30 - 96 99213

214801 - 22 - 97 99214

215401 - 31 - 97 99211

216002 - 14 - 97 99212

216603 - 17 - 97 99214

217204 - 04 - 97 99213

217804 - 25 - 97 99212

218405 - 30 - 97 99211

219007 - 11 - 97 99213

219608 - 08 - 97 99213

220208 - 22 - 97 99213

220809 - 05 - 97 9 9212

221509 - 19 - 97 99214

222110 - 31 - 97 99214

222711 - 24 - 97 99214

223312 - 03 - 97 99213

223912 - 29 - 97 99213

224501 - 09 - 98 99214

225101 - 16 - 98 99213

225701 - 30 - 98 99214

226302 - 13 - 98 99214

2269Recipient 9

227111 - 24 - 97 99203

2277Recipient 10

227910 - 14 - 96 99205

228511 - 04 - 96 99213

229111 - 11 - 96 99213

229711 - 25 - 96 99214

230312 - 30 - 96 99213

230901 - 27 - 97 99214

231502 - 24 - 97 99214

232103 - 10 - 97 99213

232703 - 24 - 97 99212

233304 - 07 - 97 99213

233904 - 21 - 97 99214

234505 - 05 - 97 99212

235105 - 19 - 97 99213

235705 - 21 - 97 Deny

236306 - 09 - 97 99213

236907 - 07 - 97 99212

237508 - 04 - 97 99213

238108 - 18 - 97 99213

238709 - 24 - 97 99213 6

239410 - 06 - 97 99213

240010 - 10 - 97 99214

240610 - 27 - 97 99213

241211 - 10 - 97 99213

241811 - 19 - 97 99214

242411 - 24 - 97 99213

243012 - 08 - 97 99 213

243702 - 02 - 98 99213

2443Recipient 11

244506 - 30 - 97 99204

245111 - 06 - 97 Deny due to lack of

2461documentation.

2462Recipient 12

246410 - 14 - 97 99213

247011 - 06 - 97 99204

247611 - 20 - 97 99213

248212 - 16 - 97 99213

248801 - 06 - 98 99213

2494Recipient 13

2496There are no Category II billings at issue

2504for this Recipient.

2507Recipient 14

2509There are no Category II billings at issue

2517for this Recipient.

2520Recipient 15

252209 - 16 - 97 99215 7

2529Recipient 16

253102 - 19 - 98 99212

2537Recipient 17

2539There are no Category II billings at issue

2547for this Recipient.

2550Recipient 18

2552There are no Category II billings at issue

2560for this Recipien t.

2564Recipient 19

256609 - 27 - 96 99212

257210 - 01 - 96 99213

257810 - 10 - 96 99213

258410 - 23 - 96 99213

259011 - 06 - 96 99213

259611 - 20 - 96 99213

260212 - 18 - 96 99211

260812 - 30 - 96 Deny due to lack of

2618documentation.

261901 - 09 - 97 Deny due to lack of

2629documentation.

263001 - 22 - 97 99211

263602 - 05 - 97 99214

264203 - 05 - 97 99214

264803 - 19 - 97 99211

265403 - 24 - 97 99214

266003 - 26 - 97 Deny due to lack of

2670documentation.

267104 - 02 - 97 99213

267704 - 21 - 97 99213

268305 - 05 - 97 99212

268905 - 19 - 97 99213

269506 - 02 - 97 99212

270106 - 30 - 97 99213

270707 - 07 - 97 99213

271307 - 14 - 97 99213

271907 - 28 - 97 99212

272508 - 18 - 97 99213

273108 - 25 - 97 99213

273709 - 08 - 97 99213

274309 - 15 - 97 99214

274909 - 22 - 97 99213

275510 - 28 - 97 99214

276111 - 04 - 97 Deny due to lack of

2771documentation.

277211 - 07 - 97 99213

277811 - 24 - 97 99213

278412 - 29 - 97 99213

279001 - 12 - 98 99213

279601 - 26 - 98 99213

280202 - 19 - 98 99214

280802 - 23 - 98 99213

2814Recipient 20

281612 - 04 - 96 99204

282212 - 13 - 96 99213

282801 - 03 - 97 99213

283401 - 17 - 97 99213

284001 - 27 - 97 99213

284602 - 07 - 97 99214

285202 - 21 - 97 99213

285803 - 07 - 97 99214

286403 - 21 - 97 99212

287004 - 04 - 97 99214

287604 - 21 - 97 99212

288205 - 06 - 97 99213

288806 - 04 - 97 99213

289406 - 13 - 97 99213

290006 - 30 - 97 99213

290607 - 14 - 97 99213

291208 - 04 - 97 99213

291801 - 19 - 98 99213

2924Recipient 21

292604 - 29 - 97 99204

293205 - 13 - 97 99214

293805 - 16 - 97 99213

294405 - 23 - 97 99212

295006 - 09 - 97 99212

295606 - 23 - 97 99212

296207 - 11 - 97 99211

296807 - 25 - 97 99213

297408 - 11 - 97 99213

298009 - 10 - 97 99213

298611 - 05 - 97 99214

299211 - 19 - 97 99213

299812 - 22 - 97 99213

300401 - 07 - 98 99214

301001 - 21 - 98 99213

301602 - 04 - 98 99213

3022Recipient 22

302402 - 16 - 98 99205

303002 - 20 - 98 99213

303602 - 23 - 98 99213

3042Recipient 23

304406 - 23 - 97 99215

305010 - 02 - 97 99213 8

3057Recipient 24

3059There are no Category II billings at issue

3067for this Recipient.

3070Recipient 25

307201 - 24 - 97 99213

307802 - 07 - 97 99213

308402 - 24 - 97 99212

309003 - 10 - 97 99213

309603 - 24 - 97 99212

310205 - 05 - 97 99212

310805 - 19 - 97 99212

311406 - 02 - 97 99212

312006 - 16 - 97 99212

312607 - 14 - 97 99213

313207 - 23 - 97 99212

313807 - 28 - 97 99213

314408 - 18 - 97 99213

315008 - 25 - 97 99213

315609 - 15 - 97 99213

316210 - 01 - 97 99213

316810 - 13 - 97 99213

317410 - 27 - 97 99214

318012 - 08 - 97 99213

318612 - 22 - 97 99213

319212 - 29 - 97 99213

319801 - 13 - 98 99212

320401 - 19 - 98 99214

321002 - 02 - 98 99212

3216CATEGORY III

321815. As set forth in the Physician Coverage and Limitation

3228Handbook (Respondent’s Exhibit 6), Petitioner is not entitled to

3237billings for laboratory tests that were performed outside his

3246facility by an independent laboratory. The only billing

3254arguably in Category III is the billing for Recipient 1 on

3265February 19, 1998. That billing should have been approved

3274because it was for a urinalysis by dip stick or tablet that was

3287administered and analyzed by Petitioner. It was not analyzed by

3297an independent laboratory.

3300CATEGORY IV

330216. All Category IV billings pertained to Petitioner’s

3310supervision of his staff while patients were receiving

3318treatments of IVIG. Those billings will be subsumed in the

3328Category V billings discussion.

3332CATEGORY V

333417. The alleged Category V overpayments relate to

3342Petitioner’s IVIG treatment of Patients 2, 8, 10, 19, 20, 21,

3353and 25, each of whom was an adult diagnosed with AIDS. In many

3366of these cases a nurse adm inistered the IVIG treatment. A

3377dispute as to whether Petitioner properly supervised the nurse

3386while he or she administered the IVIG treatment is moot because

3397of the findings pertaining to the IVIG treatments set forth in

3408Paragraphs 20 and 21.

341218. The Physician Coverage and Limitations Handbook

3419requires that rendered services be medically necessary, as

3427follows:

3428Medicaid reimburses for services that are

3434determined medically necessary and do not

3440duplicate another provider’s service. In

3445addition, the se rvices must meet the

3452following criteria:

3454the services must be individualized,

3459specific, consistent with symptoms or

3464confirmed diagnosis of the illness or injury

3471under treatment, and not in excess of the

3479recipient’s needs;

3481the services cannot be experim ental or

3488investigational;

3489the services must reflect the level of

3496services that can be safely furnished, and

3503for which no equally effective and more

3510conservative or less costly treatment is

3516available statewide; and

3519the services must be furnished in a m anner

3528not primarily intended for the convenience

3534of the recipient, the recipient’s caretaker,

3540or the provider.

354319. The use of IVIG in adult AIDS patients is not approved

3555by the Federal Drug Administration (FDA). The use of a drug for

3567a purpose other tha n the uses approved by the FDA is referred to

3581as an “off - label” use. The off - label use of IVIG in adult AIDS

3597patients is not effective either from a medical standpoint or

3607from an economic standpoint. There was a conflict in the

3617evidence as to whether any of the Recipients at issue in this

3629proceeding had a medical condition or conditions other than AIDS

3639that would justify the IVIG treatment administered by

3647Petitioner. The following finding resolves that conflict.

3654Utilizing applicable Medicaid billing cri teria, the medical

3662records produced by Petitioner fail to document that any of the

3673Recipients at issue in this proceeding had a medical condition

3683or conditions that warranted treatment with IVIG. 9

369120. All of Petitioner’s billings for IVIG treatments f or

3701Recipients 2, 8, 10, 19, 20, 21, and 25 were properly denied

3713under the rationale of the FAAR’s Category V. Included in the

3724billings that were properly denied were billings for office

3733visits (whether documented by a doctor’s note or a nurse’s note)

3744when the sole purpose of the office visit was the administration

3755of an IVIG treatment.

3759CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

376221. The Division of Administrative Hearings has

3769jurisdiction over the subject matter of this proceeding and of

3779the parties thereto pursuant to Section s 120.569 and 120.57(1),

3789Florida Statutes (2004).

379222. An "overpayment" is defined by Section 409.913(1)(d),

3800Florida Statutes, to include "any amount that is not authorized

3810to be paid by the Medicaid program whether paid as a result of

3823inaccurate or improp er cost reporting, improper claiming,

3831unacceptable practices, fraud, abuse, or mistake." Respondent

3838is empowered to recover overpayments. Section 409.913(10),

3845Florida Statutes, provides part that:

3850(10) The agency may require repayment for

3857inappropri ate, medically unnecessary, or

3862excessive goods or services from the person

3869furnishing them, the person under whose

3875supervision they were furnished, or the

3881person causing them to be furnished.

388723. AHCA has the burden of proving an alleged Medicaid

3897overpay ment by a preponderance of the evidence. South Medical

3907Services, Inc. v. Agency for Health Care Admin. , 653 So. 2d 440,

3919441 (Fla. 3d DCA 1995); Southpointe Pharmacy v. Department of

3929Health and Rehabilitative Services , 596 So. 2d 106, 109 (Fla.

39391st DCA 199 2).

394324. Pertinent to this proceeding, Section 409.913(7),

3950Florida Statutes, spells out the duties of providers who make

3960claims under Medicaid:

3963(7) When presenting a claim for payment

3970under the Medicaid program, a provider has

3977an affirmative duty to sup ervise the

3984provision of, and be responsible for, goods

3991and services claimed to have been provided,

3998to supervise and be responsible for

4004preparation and submission of the claim, and

4011to present a claim that is true and accurate

4020and that is for goods and servi ces that:

4029* * *

4032(b) Are Medicaid - covered goods or services

4040that are medically necessary.

4044* * *

4047(e) Are provided in accord with applicable

4054provisions of all Medicaid rules,

4059regulations, handbooks, and policies and in

4065accordance with federal, state, and local

4071law.

4072(f) Are documented by records made at the

4080time the goods or services were provided,

4087demonstrating the medical necessity for the

4093goods or services rendered. Medicaid goods

4099or services are excessive or not medically

4106necessary unless both the medical basis and

4113the specific need for them are fully and

4121properly documented in the recipient's

4126medical record.

412825. Respondent has met its burden of proving by a

4138preponderance of the evidence that Petitioner received

4145overpayments from the Med icaid Program. The amount of that

4155overpayment should be recomputed by Respondent’s staff based on

4164the findings of fact set forth in this Recommended Order.

4174RECOMMENDATION

4175Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

4185Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Agency for Health Care

4195Administration enter a final order adopting the Findings of Fact

4205and Conclusions of Law set forth in this Recommended Order. It

4216is further RECOMMENDED that the Final Order require that

4225Petitioner repay the sum of the overp ayment as determined by

4236Respondent’s staff based on the Findings of Fact set forth in

4247this Recommended Order.

4250DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of January, 2005, in

4260Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4264S

4265CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON

4268Administrative Law Judge

4271Division of Administrative Hearings

4275The DeSoto Building

42781230 Apalachee Parkway

4281Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

4286(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675

4294Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

4300www.doah.state.fl.us

4301Filed with the Clerk of the

4307Division of Administrative Hearings

4311this 20th day of January, 2005.

4317ENDNOTES

43181/ All references to statutes are to Florida Statutes (1999),

4328unless otherwise indicated, and all references to rules are to

4338the version published in Florida Administrative Code in eff ect

4348as of the date of the FAAR.

43552/ The selected patients were chosen at random by computer using

4366a program routinely employed by Respondent in conducting such

4375audits. The medical records, to the extent they were available,

4385were provided by Petitioner. The billings, records, and the

4394audit worksheets constitute Respondent’s composite Exhibit 9.

4401Although the patients are identified in the medical records by

4411name or initials, the undersigned will refer to the patients

4421numerically consistent with the numbe ring set forth on the audit

4432worksheets.

44333/ Chapter 5 of the Medicaid Provider Reimbursement Handbook

4442provides the following record retention requirement:

4448The provider must retain professional and

4454business records on all services provided to

4461all Medi caid recipients. All fiscal records

4468must be retained. These records must be

4475kept for a period of five years from the

4484date of service.

44874/ In particular, the medical records of the various patients

4497have been reviewed as have the exhibits setting fort h the

4508Medicaid billing criteria, including the criteria for the

4516billing codes for the various services of providers. Much of

4526the dispute centered on the proper level of coding for a

4537particular office visit or other service. Petitioner’s billing

4545codes wer e frequently reduced by Dr. Shands, a process referred

4556to as down - coding, based on the criteria for the different

4568codes, including complexity of the service and the time expended

4578by the provider. Typically, a lower billing code for a category

4589of services (such as office visits) will result in a lower

4600Medicaid reimbursement. For example, a billing code of 99213

4609entitles the provider to a lower reimbursement than a billing

4619code of 99214.

46225/ Due to an error, the only billing overpayments claimed for

4633this Recipient were on the second page of the two - page

4645worksheet. The billing overpayments the peer reviewer

4652identified on the first page of the worksheet are not at issue

4664in this proceeding.

46676/ The records supporting this billing were misdated.

46757/ The records supporting this billing were misdated.

46838/ The records supporting this billing were misdated.

46919/ In reaching these findings, the undersigned has carefully

4700considered the Petitioner’s testimony pertaining to each

4707Recipient who was administered IV IG treatment, which included

4716the reasons he believed justified the treatment, and the medical

4726records provided by Petitioner to Respondent. The undersigned

4734is persuaded by the testimony of Dr. Shands, who reviewed the

4745medical records for each Recipient wh o had been treated with

4756IVIG, and whose testimony is consistent with the findings made,

4766and the failure of Petitioner to demonstrate documentation in

4775his medical records that would justify IVIG treatment. The

4784undersigned has also considered the literature submitted by

4792Petitioner, but finds that the principal authority he relied

4801upon, a 1996 study led by a German doctor named Kiehl, should

4813not be credited because of the flawed methodology of the study.

4824COPIES FURNISHED :

4827Jeffries H. Duvall, Esquire

4831A gency for Health Care Administration

4837Fort Knox Building III, Mail Station 3

48442727 Mahan Drive

4847Tallahassee, Florida 32308

4850Arnaldo R. Quinones, M.D.

48543725 Ingalls Avenue

4857Alexandria, Virginia 22302

4860Louise T. Jeroslow, Esquire

4864Law Offices of Louise T. Jerosl ow

48716075 Sunset Drive, Suite 201

4876Miami, Florida 33143

4879Charlene Thompson, Acting Agency Clerk

4884Agency for Health Care Administration

48892727 Mahan Drive, Mail Station 3

4895Tallahassee, Florida 32308

4898Valda Clark Christian, General Counsel

4903Agency for Health Care Administration

4908Fort Knox Building

49112727 Mahan Drive

4914Tallahassee, Florida 32308

4917Alan Levine, Secretary

4920Agency for Health Care Administration

4925Fort Knox Building, Suite 3116

49302727 Mahan Drive

4933Tallahassee, Florida 32308

4936NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

4942All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

495215 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

4963to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

4974will issue the Final Order in this case.

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PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 04/29/2005
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/15/2005
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2005
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2005
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held August 19 and 20, 2004). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2005
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 12/16/2004
Proceedings: Notice of Supplemental Reliance filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/06/2004
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/06/2004
Proceedings: Respondent`s Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/01/2004
Proceedings: Deposition of J. Shands, M.D. filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/23/2004
Proceedings: Joint Request for Extension of Time filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/29/2004
Proceedings: Deposition (of J. Nadler) filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/28/2004
Proceedings: Plantiff`s Motion to Strike Parts of Rebuttal Deposition Testimony (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 09/23/2004
Proceedings: Order. (Motion to Call Rebuttal Witness by Deposition Testimony is granted)
Date: 09/22/2004
Proceedings: Transcript filed (Volumes I and II).
PDF:
Date: 08/31/2004
Proceedings: Plaintiff`s Response to Respondent`s Motion to Call Rebuttal Witness by Deposition Testimony (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 08/24/2004
Proceedings: Motion to Call Rebuttal Witness by Deposition Testimony filed by Respondent.
PDF:
Date: 08/23/2004
Proceedings: Order (Respondent`s response to this Order due August 27, 2004; any additional response from Petitioner due September 3, 2004; and a telephone hearing shall be scheduled by Respondent).
Date: 08/19/2004
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 08/17/2004
Proceedings: Agency`s Unopposed Motion to Late File Transcript of Expert Witness (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 08/10/2004
Proceedings: Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 08/05/2004
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Witness List (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 08/05/2004
Proceedings: Response to Plaintiff`s First Request for Production (filed by Respondent via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 07/13/2004
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (filed by L. Jeroslow, Esquire, via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 06/09/2004
Proceedings: Letter to A. Quinones from Judge Parrish rescheduling the final hearing for August 19 and 20, 2004, and responding to the request for documents.
PDF:
Date: 06/09/2004
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for August 19 and 20, 2004; 9:00 a.m.; Miami, FL).
PDF:
Date: 06/04/2004
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Parrish from J. Duvall regarding available dates for hearing (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 06/01/2004
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Parrish from A. Quinones requesting change of date for the hearing (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 04/21/2004
Proceedings: Letter to J. Duvall from A. Quinones regarding settlement (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 04/21/2004
Proceedings: Letter to A. Quinones from Judge M. Parrish re: rescheduling hearing.
PDF:
Date: 04/20/2004
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Parrish from A. Quinones in reply to Initial Order (corrected) filed via facsimile.
PDF:
Date: 04/20/2004
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Parrish from A. Quinones in reply to Initial Order (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 04/19/2004
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for June 18, 2004; 9:00 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 04/15/2004
Proceedings: Joint Response to Initial Order (filed by Respondent via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 04/13/2004
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 04/12/2004
Proceedings: Order of Dismissal without Prejudice Pursuant to Sections 120.54 and 120.569, Florida Statues and Rules 28-106.111 and 28-106.201, Florida Administrative Code to Allow for Amendment and Resubmission of Petition filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/12/2004
Proceedings: Final Agency Audit Report filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/12/2004
Proceedings: Request for Administrative Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/12/2004
Proceedings: Request for Reconsidersation of Decision to Dismiss Request for Formal Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/12/2004
Proceedings: Notice (of Agency referral) filed.
Date: 02/13/2004
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (filed by Louise T. Jeroslow , Esquire).

Case Information

Judge:
CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON
Date Filed:
04/12/2004
Date Assignment:
08/16/2004
Last Docket Entry:
04/29/2005
Location:
Miami, Florida
District:
Southern
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
Suffix:
MPI
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (3):