04-001444
Department Of Business And Professional Regulation, Division Of Real Estate vs.
Nicholas Anthony Musashe And The Jander Group, Inc.
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Wednesday, August 11, 2004.
Recommended Order on Wednesday, August 11, 2004.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND )
13PROFESSIONAL REGULATION, )
16DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE, )
21)
22Petitioner, )
24)
25vs. ) Case No. 04 - 1444
32)
33NICHOLAS ANTHONY MUSASHE AND )
38THE JANDER GROUP, INC., )
43)
44Respondents. )
46)
47RECOMMENDED ORDER
49Pursuant to notice, this case came on for formal hearing
59before Daniel M. Kilbride, Administrative Law Judge of the
68Division of Administrative Hearings, on July 2, 2004, by video
78t eleconference with sites in Orlando and Tallahassee, Florida.
87APPEARANCES
88For Petitioner: Jason W. Holtz, Esquire
94Department of Business and
98Professional Regulation
100400 West Robinson Street
104Suite 801, North Tower
108Orlando, Florida 32801
111F or Respondent: William M. Furlow, Esquire
118Akerman Senterfitt
120106 East College Avenue, Suite 1200
126Tallahassee, Florida 32301
129STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES
133Whether Respondent, Nicholas Anthony Musashe (Respondent
139Musashe), is guilty of failure to ac count or deliver funds and
151failure to follow procedures as required by Subsection
159475.25(1)(d)1., Florida Statutes (2003).
163Whether Respondent Musashe is guilty of failure to provide
172written notification to the Florida Real Estate Commission
180(FREC) within 1 5 days of the last party's demand as required by
193Florida Administrative Code Rule 61J2 - 10.032(1)(a).
200Whether Respondent Musashe is guilty of culpable negligence
208or breach of trust in any business transaction in violation of
219Subsection 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes (2003).
224Whether Respondent, The Jander Group, Inc. (Jander Group),
232is guilty of failure to account or deliver funds and failure to
244follow procedures, as required by Subsection 475.25(1)(d)1.,
251Florida Statutes (2003).
254Whether the Jander Group is g uilty of failure to provide
265written notification to the FREC within 15 days of the last
276party's demand as required by Florida Administrative Code Rule
28561J2 - 10.032(1)(a).
288Whether the Jander Group is guilty of culpable negligence
297or breach of trust in any bu siness transaction in violation of
309Subsection 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes (2003).
314PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
316On May 20, 2003, the Department of Business and
325Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, filed a
33324 - count Amended Administrative Complain t against Respondents,
342Nicholas Anthony Musashe and The Jander Group, Inc., alleging
351violations of Subsections 475.25(1)(d), (1)(e), and (1)(b),
358Florida Statutes (2003), and Florida Administrative Code Rule
36661J2 - 10.032(1)(a) in their handling of three diff erent rental
377deposit disputes. Respondents raised affirmative defenses and
384requested a formal hearing. This matter was referred to the
394Division of Administrative Hearings on April 20, 2004.
402Following discovery and the filing of a Joint Response to Pre -
414H earing Order, a formal hearing was conducted on July 2, 2004,
426by video teleconference.
429Petitioner presented the testimony of one witness, Tiffnye
437Castro, and 11 exhibits were admitted into evidence.
445Respondents presented the testimony of James R. Mitchel l,
454Esquire, and Respondent Musashe; and one exhibit was admitted
463into evidence. The parties agreed that the time for filing
473p roposed recommended orders was ten days from the filing of the
485transcript. The Transcript was filed on July 23, 2004. Each of
496th e parties timely filed Proposed Recommended Order s on July 30,
5082004, which have been carefully considered in the preparation of
518this Recommended Order.
521FINDINGS OF FACT
5241. Petitioner is the state licensing and regulatory agency
533charged with the responsib ility and duty to investigate
542administrative complaints pursuant to Section 20.165 and
549Chapters 455 and 475, Florida Statutes (2003), and the rules
559promulgated thereunder.
5612. Respondent Musashe is, and has been at all times
571material, a licensed real esta te broker, having been issued
581license no. 265400 and license no. 3010224. He is the owner of
593the Jander Group, which is also a licensed real estate broker,
604and its business address is located at 1440 Howell Branch Road,
615Winter Park, Florida 32789. At all times material hereto,
624Respondent Musashe was licensed and operating as the qualifying
633broker for the Jander Group. The Jander Group manages rental
643property exclusively and is not involved in the sale of real
654estate.
6553. Respondent Musashe has been mana ging rental properties
664in Florida since 1990. He, through his company, the Jander
674Group, manages about 500 properties. He enters into contracts
683with property owners to provide property management services.
691He meets with the property owners to advise the m on improvements
703to accommodate rentals. He advertises vacant properties;
710interviews prospective residents; shows properties; takes
716applications; screens applicants; and, upon ascertaining that
723the applicant meets the minimum standards, enters into lease
732agreements with tenants. He also performs the day - to - day
744functions of collecting rent, accounting, paying bills,
751accounting to the owner, and paying the owner the rental
761proceeds. He keeps a percentage of the rent for his services.
7724. From time to tim e, in the property management business,
783a dispute develops between a tenant and a property owner. This
794can involve a deposit by a prospective tenant or a security
805deposit pursuant to a lease. In the early 1990's, the
815Legislature amended Chapter 83, Flori da Statutes (2003), the
"824Florida Residential Landlord and Tenant Act" (Landlord - Tenant
833Act). Among other changes, it relieved licensed real estate
842brokers from the requirements of reporting escrow disputes and
851instituting settlement procedures as outlined in Subsection
858475.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes (2003), when there were deposit
866disputes between residential landlords and tenants. Thereafter,
873and until late 2001, the FREC's position on rental property
883deposit disputes was that such disputes were addresse d by the
894Landlord - Tenant Act and not subject to the provisions of Chapter
906475, Florida Statutes (2003). This applied to disputes over
915security deposits, as well as disputes over deposits by
924prospective tenants.
9265. In late 2001, without notice to brokers and associates
936or rulemaking, the FREC changed its legal interpretation of
945Subsections 475.25(1)(d) and 83.49(3)(d), Florida Statutes
951(2003), with respect to disputes over pre - lease deposits on
962rental property. In this case and at least one other case,
973a dministrative complaints were filed against brokers who, faced
982with a dispute between a prospective tenant and a property
992owner, failed to give the FREC notice of the dispute and
1003requested one of the settlement procedures set forth in
1012Subsection 475.25(1)( d), Florida Statutes (2003).
10186. In the early to mid - 1990s, in his business of managing
1031rental properties, when confronted with disputes between
1038prospective tenants and property owners, Respondent Musashe
1045routinely sent notice to the FREC and requested an escrow
1055disbursement order (EDO) to assist in determining how to settle
1065the dispute in accordance with Subsection 475.25(1)(d), Florida
1073Statutes (2003). The FREC responded that disputes involving
1081rental properties were to be resolved in accordance with th e
1092Landlord - Tenant Act and did not issue an EDO.
11027. James Mitchell was the legal advisor to the FREC for
1113several years while in the Attorney General's (AG) office in the
11241990s; and since that time, is the author of continuing
1134education materials which are approved by the FREC. In his
1144materials, he instructs real estate brokers that disputes
1152involving any type of rental deposits should be handled pursuant
1162to the Landlord - Tenant Act, and not in accordance with the
1174notice and settlement procedures set forth in Subsection
1182475.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes (2003). Mitchell is not familiar
1190with the particular facts or documents at issue in this case.
1201He did not give an opinion as to whether or not the facts of the
1216present case created a landlord and tenant relati onship between
1226Respondents and Tiffnye Castro.
12308. During his tenure with the AG's office, Mitchell
1239applied Chapter 83, Florida Statutes (2003), to escrow dispute
1248issues in a manner consistent with the statutes' definition of
"1258tenant" and "rental agreemen t."
12639. Section 83.49, Florida Statutes (2003), applies
"1270whenever money is deposited or advanced by a tenant on a rental
1282agreement or as advanced rent for other than the next immediate
1293rental period." Chapter 83, Florida Statutes (2003), defines,
"1301tenant " as "any person entitled to occupy a dwelling under a
1312rental agreement."
131410. On May 10, 2002, Castro signed a rental application
1324with the Jander Group to rent a duplex at 12034 Waldenwoods in
1336Orlando. She gave the Jander Group a check for $25.00 as an
1348a pplication fee and $585.00 as a holding deposit.
135711. According to the terms of the application, the holding
1367deposit was to be held by the broker while the application was
1379being processed. If the prospective tenant was deemed
1387qualified, she would receive a lease. During the time that the
1398broker was checking on the tenant's qualifications, the property
1407would be taken off of the rental market. If the tenant did not
1420meet the qualifications for renting the property, the holding
1429deposit would be returned to her. If the prospective tenant
1439qualified, but changed her mind and decided not to rent the
1450property, the property owner was entitled to keep the holding
1460deposit as liquidated damages for holding the property off the
1470rental market.
147212. Subsequent to filli ng out the application, Castro was
1482approved as a tenant. In a dispute over the amount of rent to
1495be charged for the unit, Castro decided not to rent the property
1507and sent a demand letter to Respondent seeking the return of her
1519deposit. On June 20, 2002, the Jander Group sent Castro a
1530letter, in conformance with Subsection 83.49(3), Florida
1537Statutes (2003), giving her notice of its intent to keep her
1548deposit. Respondents accounted for the deposit to both parties
1557in the transaction; and subsequently, deliv ered the deposit to
1567the property owner.
157013. Castro never signed a lease or possessed keys, and she
1581never had the right to occupy the property in question.
159114. Respondent predicated the handling of the escrow
1599deposit on the assumption that he had a landlo rd and tenant
1611relationship with Castro.
161415. Respondents never petitioned the FREC for a
1622declaratory statement regarding a dispute over a deposit by a
1632non - tenant on a lease application, rather than a rental
1643agreement.
164416. Respondent Musashe elected not to follow Subsection
1652475.25(1)(d)1., Florida Statutes (2003), requirements for five
1659reasons: his opinion that the issue was contractual; his own
1669reading of the law; his experience with professional education;
1678advice of private counsel; and the statements of law issued by
1689the AG's office regarding EDOs.
169417. There is no evidence that Respondent Musashe was ever
1704specifically advised by a state agency that the landlord and
1714tenant procedure in Section 83.49, Florida Statutes (2003), was
1723applicable to earnest mon ey deposits made by a non - tenant as
1736part of an application that did not create a lease obligation.
174718. Petitioners presented no evidence relative to
1754paragraphs 15 through 22 and 25 through 32 of the Amended
1765Administrative Complaint.
1767CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
177019. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
1777jurisdiction over the subject matter and parties in this
1786proceeding pursuant to Sections 120.569 and 120.60 and
1794Subsection 120.57(1), Florida Statutes (2003).
179920. Petitioner is charged with the regulation of licensed
1808real estate brokers pursuant to Chapter 475, Florida Statutes
1817(2003), and is authorized to discipline those licensed
1825thereunder who violate the law.
183021. License disciplinary proceedings are penal in nature,
1838State ex. rel. Vining v. Florida Real Estate Commission , 281
1848So. 2d 487 (Fla. 1973), and must be construed strictly in favor
1860of the one against whom the penalty would be imposed. Munch v.
1872Department of Profession Regulation, Division of Real Estate ,
1880592 So. 2d 1136 (Fla. 1st DCA 1992); Fleisc hmann v. Department
1892of Professional Regulation , 441 So. 2d 1121 (Fla. 3d DCA 1983).
1903The standard of proof required in this matter is that relevant
1914and material findings of fact must be supported by clear and
1925convincing evidence of record. Department of B anking and
1934Finance v. Osborne Stern & Co ., 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996).
1947Petitioner has the burden of proving by clear and convincing
1957evidence each of the allegations in the Administrative
1965Complaint. Ferris v. Turlington , 510 So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987).
197522. S ubsections 475.25(1)(b) and (d), Florida Statutes
1983(2003), as it pertains to the alleged facts in this matter,
1994reads in pertinent part:
1998(1) The commission may deny an
2004application for licensure, registration, or
2009permit, or renewal thereof; may place a
2016lic ensee, registrant, or permittee on
2022probation; may suspend a license,
2027registration, or permit for a period not
2034exceeding 10 years; may revoke a license,
2041registration, or permit; may impose an
2047administrative fine not to exceed $1,000 for
2055each count or separa te offense; and may
2063issue a reprimand, . . . if it finds that
2073the licensee: . . . .
2079* * *
2082(b) Has been guilty of fraud,
2088misrepresentation, concealment, false
2091promises, false pretenses, dishonest dealing
2096by trick, scheme, or device, culpable
2102negligenc e, or breach of trust in any
2110business transaction . . . .
2116* * *
2119(d)1. Has failed to account or deliver to
2127any person, including a licensee under this
2134chapter, at the time which has been agreed
2142upon or is required by law or, in the
2151absence of a fixed t ime, upon demand of the
2161person entitled to such accounting and
2167delivery, any personal property such as
2173money, fund, deposit, check, draft, abstract
2179of title, mortgage, conveyance, lease, or
2185other document or thing of value, including
2192a share of a real esta te commission if a
2202civil judgment relating to the practice of
2209the licensee's profession has been obtained
2215against the licensee and said judgment has
2222not been satisfied in accordance with the
2229terms of the judgment within a reasonable
2236time, or any secret or illegal profit, or
2244any divisible share or portion thereof,
2250which has come into the licensee's hands and
2258which is not the licensee's property or
2265which the licensee is not in law or equity
2274entitled to retain under the circumstances.
2280However, if the licensee, in good faith,
2287entertains doubt as to what person is
2294entitled to the accounting and delivery of
2301the escrowed property, or if conflicting
2307demands have been made upon the licensee for
2315the escrowed property, which property she or
2322he still maintains in her or his escrow or
2331trust account, the licensee shall promptly
2337notify the commission of such doubts or
2344conflicting demands and shall promptly:
2349a. Request that the commission issue an
2356escrow disbursement order determining who is
2362entitled to the escrowed pro perty;
2368b. With the consent of all parties,
2375submit the matter to arbitration;
2380c. By interpleader or otherwise, seek
2386adjudication of the matter by a court; or
2394d. With the written consent of all
2401parties, submit the matter to mediation.
2407The dep artment may conduct mediation or may
2415contract with public or private entities for
2422mediation services. However, the mediation
2427process must be successfully completed
2432within 90 days following the last demand or
2440the licensee shall promptly employ one of
2447the o ther escape procedures contained in
2454this section. Payment for mediation will be
2461as agreed to in writing by the parties. The
2470department may adopt rules to implement this
2477section.
2478If the licensee promptly employs one of
2485the escape procedures contained herein and
2491abides by the order or judgment resulting
2498therefrom, no administrative complaint may
2503be filed against the licensee for failure to
2511account for, deliver, or maintain the
2517escrowed property. Under certain
2521circumstances, which the commission shall
2526s et forth by rule, a licensee may disburse
2535property from the licensee's escrow account
2541without notifying the commission or
2546employing one of the procedures listed in
2553sub - subparagraphs a. - d. If the buyer of a
2564residential condominium unit delivers to a
2570licens ee written notice of the buyer's
2577intent to cancel the contract for sale and
2585purchase, as authorized by s. 718.503, or if
2593the buyer of real property in good faith
2601fails to satisfy the terms in the financing
2609clause of a contract for sale and purchase,
2617the li censee may return the escrowed
2624property to the purchaser without notifying
2630the commission or initiating any of the
2637procedures listed in sub - subparagraphs a. - d.
26462. Has failed to deposit money in an
2654escrow account when the licensee is the
2661purchaser of r eal estate under a contract
2669where the contract requires the purchaser to
2676place deposit money in an escrow account to
2684be applied to the purchase price if the sale
2693is consummated. . . .
269823. Chapter 83, Florida Statutes (2003), the Landlord -
2707Tenant Act, sets forth a procedure for handling deposits in
2717landlord - tenant transactions. It requires a landlord to write a
2728letter to the tenant in a form set forth in the statute,
2740advising them of any claims against the deposit. Subsection
274983.49(3)(d), Florida Statutes (2003), further specifically
2755provides:
2756(d) Compliance with this section by an
2763individual or business entity authorized to
2769conduct business in this state, including
2775Florida - licensed real estate brokers and
2782sales associates, shall constitute
2786compliance w ith all other relevant Florida
2793Statutes pertaining to security deposits
2798held pursuant to a rental agreement or other
2806landlord - tenant relationship. Enforcement
2811personnel shall look solely to this section
2818to determine compliance. This section
2823prevails over any conflicting provisions in
2829chapter 475 and in other sections of the
2837Florida Statutes, and shall operate to
2843permit licensed real estate brokers to
2849disburse security deposits and deposit money
2855without having to comply with the notice and
2863settlement proce dures contained in
2868s. 475.25(1)(d).
287024. The language of Section 83.49, Florida Statutes
2878(2003), is not the model of clarity with regard to whether it
2890applies to pre - lease deposits. It is clear that its provisions
2902preempt any other contrary rental agree ment or other landlord -
2913tenant relationship. Further, the FREC's earlier interpretation
2920would indicate that this section does apply to pre - rental
2931deposits.
293225. However, Petitioner now argues that since a lease was
2942never signed, there was no landlord and tenant relationship; and
2952thus, this provision of the Landlord - Tenant Act would not apply.
2964Certainly, the FREC is entitled to change its interpretation of
2974the statute that it administers.
297926. A party who seeks an exemption to a statute bears the
2991burden o f proving those facts that would bring him within the
3003defined exception. Armstrong v. Ormond in the Pines , 734 So. 2d
3014596, 599 (Fla. 1st DCA 1999). Respondents take the position
3024that since the application clearly evidences the parties' intent
3033to create a landlord and tenant relationship, the fact that the
3044lease was not executed does not change the nature of the
3055transaction in question. It was the first step in creating a
3066landlord and tenant relationship.
307027. In addition, Respondent seeks to invoke est oppel
3079against a government entity and relies on Council Brothers v.
3089City of Tallahassee , 634 So. 2d 264 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994), wherein
3101the First District Court of Appeal held:
3108The elements which must be present for
3115application of estoppel are: "(1) a
3121rep resentation as to a material fact that is
3130contrary to a later - asserted position;
3137(2) reliance on that representation; and
3143(3) a change in position detrimental to the
3151party claiming estoppel, caused by the
3157representation and reliance thereon . . ."
3164As a ge neral rule, estoppel will not apply
3173to mistaken statements of the law, . . . but
3183may be applied to erroneous representations
3189of fact . . . Equitable estoppel will
3197apply against a governmental entity "only
3203in rare instances and under exceptional
3209circumstan ces . . ." In proper
3216circumstances, the doctrine "may be
3221invoked against a municipality as if it
3228were an individual . . ." The reasonable
3236expectation of every citizen "that he will
3243be dealt with fairly by his government," can
3251form the basis for applicati on of equitable
3259estoppel against a government entity . . .
3267One seeking to invoke the doctrine of
3274estoppel against the government first must
3280establish the usual elements of estoppel,
3286and then must demonstrate the existence of
3293affirmative conduct by the gov ernment which
3300goes beyond mere negligence, must show that
3307the governmental conduct will cause serious
3313injustice, and must show that the
3319application of estoppel will not unduly harm
3326the public interest . . . .
3333Id. at 266 (citations omitted). The court app lied the principle
3344of estoppel to the appellee because its official told the
3354appellant, a building contractor, that it was exempt from system
3364charges on future construction and the appellant detrimentally
3372relied upon that representation. Id. at 267. Late r, the
3382appellee changed its position and sought to impose the charges.
3392Id. The court determined that the elements of estoppel were
3402met, and the appellee was estopped from imposing the charges.
3412Id.
341328. Respondents also rely on Lamar Advertising v.
3421Depar tment of Transportation , 559 So. 2d 240 (Fla. 1st DCA
34321990). In this case, the appellee notified appellant that its
3442sign permit, issued three years earlier, would be revoked
3451because the sign violated Subsection 479.11(4), Florida Statutes
3459(2003), prohibit ing signs within 100 feet of a public park.
3470Id. at 241. The evidence showed that the appellee's method of
3481measuring had changed between 1985 and 1988. Id. at 243. The
3492court found that the fact scenario of the case brought:
3502[I]s within the purview of th e principle of
3511[equitable estoppel] law enunciated in Tri -
3518State Systems, Inc. v. Department of
3524Transportation , 500 So. 2d 182 (Fla. 1st DCA
35321986), and cases cited therein. That is,
"3539[a]lthough DOT may revoke a permit for the
3547reasons stated in the statute, it may not do
3556so because DOT's interpretation of that
3562statute has subsequently changed." 500
3567So. 2d at 183.
3571Id.
357229. In the cases above, the government was estopped, as to
3583the appellant, from changing its interpretation or application
3591of a statute. See Council Brothers , 634 So. 2d at 265 (where
3603the record indicated confusion both in the construction industry
3612generally and in various departments of the appellee, as to the
3623applicability under Section 235.26, Florida Statutes (2003), of
3631systems charges to projects having an educational purpose).
3639Additionally, as in the cases above, each of the elements of
3650estoppel is present.
365330. The FREC, by earlier taking the position that brokers
3663need not comply with the notice and settlement provisions of
3673Subsection 4 67.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes (2003), made a
3681material statement of fact that is contrary to its current
3691position. Respondent Musashe, in reliance on this statement of
3700fact, did not follow the provisions in Section 475.25, Florida
3710Statutes (2003). He inst ead complied with the Landlord - Tenant
3721Act related to deposits. Clearly, it would be unjust to
3731penalize Respondent Musashe for conduct when he had been told by
3742the FREC that such conduct was proper. Finally, because the
3752FREC seeks to penalize Respondent M usashe for prior conduct,
3762application of estoppel in this case will not cause public harm.
377331. The Amended Administrative Complaint sets forth
3780descriptions of three separate, but similar, rental deposit
3788transactions involving three different prospective t enants.
3795Each one of those factual scenarios is followed by four
3805statutory charges against the Jander Group. The four charges,
3814which are repeated six times (three for each Respondent), are as
3825follows:
3826A. Failing to account and deliver funds in
3834violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(d)1., Florida
3839Statutes (2003).
3841B. Failure to provide written notification to
3848the FREC within 15 business days of the party's last
3858demand in violation of Florida Administrative Code
3865Rule 61J2 - 10.32(1)(a) and, therefore, in violati on of
3875Subsection 475.25(1)(e), Florida Statutes (2003).
3880C. Failure to institute use of the settlement
3888procedures as set forth in Subsection 475.25(1)(d)1.,
3895Florida Statutes (2003), within 30 business days after
3903the last demand in violation of Florida Adm inistrative
3912Code Rule 61J2 - 10.032(1)(a) and, therefore, in
3920violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(e), Florida Statutes
3926(2003).
3927D. Fraud, misrepresentation, concealment, false
3932pretenses, and dishonest dealings by trick, scheme or
3940devise, culpable negligence, o r breach of trust in any
3950business transaction in violation of Subsection
3956475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes (2003).
396032. For the reasons set forth above, Respondents cannot be
3970disciplined for failing to notify the FREC of the rental deposit
3981disputes or for fai ling to institute one of the settlement
3992procedures, as charged in the Amended Administrative Complaint
4000in Counts 2, 3, 6, 7, 10, 11, and 14. Respondents complied with
4013the provisions of the Landlord - Tenant Act, which specifically
4023preempt compliance with th e notice and settlement procedures set
4033forth in Subsection 475.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes (2003).
4040Further, the FREC is estopped from taking action for conduct,
4050which it earlier condoned.
405433. With respect to Counts 1, 5, 9, and 13 (failure to
4066account and deliver), Respondents likewise cannot be found
4074guilty. The evidence failed to show any failure to account or
4085deliver funds, and there was no allegation in the factual
4095recitation of the Amended Administrative Complaint that either
4103of Respondents failed to properly account or deliver funds. A
"4113failure to account" violation requires an allegation and proof
4122that the person making the demand was, in fact, entitled to
4133deliver funds. Golub v. Department of Professional Regulation ,
4141450 So. 2d 229 (Fla. 5th DCA 1 984). There was no such
4154allegation, nor proof offered. And further, in order to find
4164that a real estate broker has violated this statute, an
4174intentional act must be proven before a violation can be found.
4185Munch v. Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real
4194Estate , 592 So. 2d 1136 (Fla. 1st DCA 1992). The evidence does
4206not establish by clear and convincing evidence that Respondents
4215committed an intentional act in violation of the statutes.
422434. With respect to the remaining counts, Counts 9
4233through 24, all charging Respondents with fraud,
4240misrepresentation, concealment, false promises, false pretenses,
4246and dishonest dealings by trick, scheme or device, culpable
4255negligence, or breach of trust in any business transaction, the
4265allegations, as we ll as the proof, cannot support a finding of
4277such violations. There were no factual allegations in the
4286Amended Administrative Complaint alleging such misconduct, and
4293the evidence submitted at hearing did not show any such
4303violations.
4304RECOMMENDATION
4305Base d on the foregoing Findings of Facts and Conclusions of
4316Law, it is
4319RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and
4326Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, enter a final
4335order dismissing the Amended Administrative Complaint filed
4342against Responde nts Nicholas Anthony Musashe and The Jander
4351Group, Inc.
4353DONE AND ENTERED this 11th day of August, 2004, in
4363Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
4367S
4368DANIEL M. KILBRIDE
4371Administrative Law Judge
4374Division of Administrative He arings
4379The DeSoto Building
43821230 Apalachee Parkway
4385Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
4390(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675
4398Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
4404www.doah.state.fl.us
4405Filed with the Clerk of the
4411Division of Administrative Hearings
4415this 11th day of August, 200 4.
4422COPIES FURNISHED :
4425William M. Furlow, Esquire
4429Akerman Senterfitt
4431106 East College Avenue, Suite 1200
4437Tallahassee, Florida 32301
4440Jason W. Holtz, Esquire
4444Department of Business and
4448Professional Regulation
4450400 West Robinson Street
4454Suite N - 801, North Tower
4460Orlando, Florida 32801 - 1757
4465Juana Watkins, Acting Director
4469Division of Real Estate
4473Department of Business and
4477Professional Regulation
4479400 West Robinson Street
4483Suite 802, North
4486Orlando, Florida 32801
4489Leon Biegalski, General Counsel
4493Department of Business and
4497Professional Regulation
44991940 North Monroe Street
4503Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 2202
4508NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
4514All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
452415 days from the date of this Recommended Order. A ny exceptions
4536to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
4547will issue the final order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 08/27/2004
- Proceedings: Response to Petitioner`s Exceptions to Recommended Order filed by Respondent.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/25/2004
- Proceedings: Petitioner`s Exceptions Proposed Recommended Order (filed via facsimile).
- PDF:
- Date: 08/11/2004
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- Date: 07/23/2004
- Proceedings: Transcript filed.
- Date: 07/02/2004
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/02/2004
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Kilbride from L. Barber enclosing exhibits filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/30/2004
- Proceedings: Amended Notice of Video Teleconference (hearing scheduled for July 2, 2004; 9:00 a.m.; Orlando and Tallahassee, FL; amended as to change to video hearing and location).
Case Information
- Judge:
- DANIEL M. KILBRIDE
- Date Filed:
- 04/22/2004
- Date Assignment:
- 04/22/2004
- Last Docket Entry:
- 11/07/2019
- Location:
- Orlando, Florida
- District:
- Middle
- Agency:
- Other
Counsels
-
Jason W Holtz, Esquire
Address of Record