04-001444 Department Of Business And Professional Regulation, Division Of Real Estate vs. Nicholas Anthony Musashe And The Jander Group, Inc.
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Wednesday, August 11, 2004.


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Summary: The Florida Real Estate Commission changed its interpretation of the statute which effects the Landlord/Tenant Act and Section 475.25(1) without notice to the brokers creating an estoppel. Respondents broker and corporation are not guilty of the charges.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND )

13PROFESSIONAL REGULATION, )

16DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE, )

21)

22Petitioner, )

24)

25vs. ) Case No. 04 - 1444

32)

33NICHOLAS ANTHONY MUSASHE AND )

38THE JANDER GROUP, INC., )

43)

44Respondents. )

46)

47RECOMMENDED ORDER

49Pursuant to notice, this case came on for formal hearing

59before Daniel M. Kilbride, Administrative Law Judge of the

68Division of Administrative Hearings, on July 2, 2004, by video

78t eleconference with sites in Orlando and Tallahassee, Florida.

87APPEARANCES

88For Petitioner: Jason W. Holtz, Esquire

94Department of Business and

98Professional Regulation

100400 West Robinson Street

104Suite 801, North Tower

108Orlando, Florida 32801

111F or Respondent: William M. Furlow, Esquire

118Akerman Senterfitt

120106 East College Avenue, Suite 1200

126Tallahassee, Florida 32301

129STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES

133Whether Respondent, Nicholas Anthony Musashe (Respondent

139Musashe), is guilty of failure to ac count or deliver funds and

151failure to follow procedures as required by Subsection

159475.25(1)(d)1., Florida Statutes (2003).

163Whether Respondent Musashe is guilty of failure to provide

172written notification to the Florida Real Estate Commission

180(FREC) within 1 5 days of the last party's demand as required by

193Florida Administrative Code Rule 61J2 - 10.032(1)(a).

200Whether Respondent Musashe is guilty of culpable negligence

208or breach of trust in any business transaction in violation of

219Subsection 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes (2003).

224Whether Respondent, The Jander Group, Inc. (Jander Group),

232is guilty of failure to account or deliver funds and failure to

244follow procedures, as required by Subsection 475.25(1)(d)1.,

251Florida Statutes (2003).

254Whether the Jander Group is g uilty of failure to provide

265written notification to the FREC within 15 days of the last

276party's demand as required by Florida Administrative Code Rule

28561J2 - 10.032(1)(a).

288Whether the Jander Group is guilty of culpable negligence

297or breach of trust in any bu siness transaction in violation of

309Subsection 475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes (2003).

314PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

316On May 20, 2003, the Department of Business and

325Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, filed a

33324 - count Amended Administrative Complain t against Respondents,

342Nicholas Anthony Musashe and The Jander Group, Inc., alleging

351violations of Subsections 475.25(1)(d), (1)(e), and (1)(b),

358Florida Statutes (2003), and Florida Administrative Code Rule

36661J2 - 10.032(1)(a) in their handling of three diff erent rental

377deposit disputes. Respondents raised affirmative defenses and

384requested a formal hearing. This matter was referred to the

394Division of Administrative Hearings on April 20, 2004.

402Following discovery and the filing of a Joint Response to Pre -

414H earing Order, a formal hearing was conducted on July 2, 2004,

426by video teleconference.

429Petitioner presented the testimony of one witness, Tiffnye

437Castro, and 11 exhibits were admitted into evidence.

445Respondents presented the testimony of James R. Mitchel l,

454Esquire, and Respondent Musashe; and one exhibit was admitted

463into evidence. The parties agreed that the time for filing

473p roposed recommended orders was ten days from the filing of the

485transcript. The Transcript was filed on July 23, 2004. Each of

496th e parties timely filed Proposed Recommended Order s on July 30,

5082004, which have been carefully considered in the preparation of

518this Recommended Order.

521FINDINGS OF FACT

5241. Petitioner is the state licensing and regulatory agency

533charged with the responsib ility and duty to investigate

542administrative complaints pursuant to Section 20.165 and

549Chapters 455 and 475, Florida Statutes (2003), and the rules

559promulgated thereunder.

5612. Respondent Musashe is, and has been at all times

571material, a licensed real esta te broker, having been issued

581license no. 265400 and license no. 3010224. He is the owner of

593the Jander Group, which is also a licensed real estate broker,

604and its business address is located at 1440 Howell Branch Road,

615Winter Park, Florida 32789. At all times material hereto,

624Respondent Musashe was licensed and operating as the qualifying

633broker for the Jander Group. The Jander Group manages rental

643property exclusively and is not involved in the sale of real

654estate.

6553. Respondent Musashe has been mana ging rental properties

664in Florida since 1990. He, through his company, the Jander

674Group, manages about 500 properties. He enters into contracts

683with property owners to provide property management services.

691He meets with the property owners to advise the m on improvements

703to accommodate rentals. He advertises vacant properties;

710interviews prospective residents; shows properties; takes

716applications; screens applicants; and, upon ascertaining that

723the applicant meets the minimum standards, enters into lease

732agreements with tenants. He also performs the day - to - day

744functions of collecting rent, accounting, paying bills,

751accounting to the owner, and paying the owner the rental

761proceeds. He keeps a percentage of the rent for his services.

7724. From time to tim e, in the property management business,

783a dispute develops between a tenant and a property owner. This

794can involve a deposit by a prospective tenant or a security

805deposit pursuant to a lease. In the early 1990's, the

815Legislature amended Chapter 83, Flori da Statutes (2003), the

"824Florida Residential Landlord and Tenant Act" (Landlord - Tenant

833Act). Among other changes, it relieved licensed real estate

842brokers from the requirements of reporting escrow disputes and

851instituting settlement procedures as outlined in Subsection

858475.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes (2003), when there were deposit

866disputes between residential landlords and tenants. Thereafter,

873and until late 2001, the FREC's position on rental property

883deposit disputes was that such disputes were addresse d by the

894Landlord - Tenant Act and not subject to the provisions of Chapter

906475, Florida Statutes (2003). This applied to disputes over

915security deposits, as well as disputes over deposits by

924prospective tenants.

9265. In late 2001, without notice to brokers and associates

936or rulemaking, the FREC changed its legal interpretation of

945Subsections 475.25(1)(d) and 83.49(3)(d), Florida Statutes

951(2003), with respect to disputes over pre - lease deposits on

962rental property. In this case and at least one other case,

973a dministrative complaints were filed against brokers who, faced

982with a dispute between a prospective tenant and a property

992owner, failed to give the FREC notice of the dispute and

1003requested one of the settlement procedures set forth in

1012Subsection 475.25(1)( d), Florida Statutes (2003).

10186. In the early to mid - 1990s, in his business of managing

1031rental properties, when confronted with disputes between

1038prospective tenants and property owners, Respondent Musashe

1045routinely sent notice to the FREC and requested an escrow

1055disbursement order (EDO) to assist in determining how to settle

1065the dispute in accordance with Subsection 475.25(1)(d), Florida

1073Statutes (2003). The FREC responded that disputes involving

1081rental properties were to be resolved in accordance with th e

1092Landlord - Tenant Act and did not issue an EDO.

11027. James Mitchell was the legal advisor to the FREC for

1113several years while in the Attorney General's (AG) office in the

11241990s; and since that time, is the author of continuing

1134education materials which are approved by the FREC. In his

1144materials, he instructs real estate brokers that disputes

1152involving any type of rental deposits should be handled pursuant

1162to the Landlord - Tenant Act, and not in accordance with the

1174notice and settlement procedures set forth in Subsection

1182475.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes (2003). Mitchell is not familiar

1190with the particular facts or documents at issue in this case.

1201He did not give an opinion as to whether or not the facts of the

1216present case created a landlord and tenant relati onship between

1226Respondents and Tiffnye Castro.

12308. During his tenure with the AG's office, Mitchell

1239applied Chapter 83, Florida Statutes (2003), to escrow dispute

1248issues in a manner consistent with the statutes' definition of

"1258tenant" and "rental agreemen t."

12639. Section 83.49, Florida Statutes (2003), applies

"1270whenever money is deposited or advanced by a tenant on a rental

1282agreement or as advanced rent for other than the next immediate

1293rental period." Chapter 83, Florida Statutes (2003), defines,

"1301tenant " as "any person entitled to occupy a dwelling under a

1312rental agreement."

131410. On May 10, 2002, Castro signed a rental application

1324with the Jander Group to rent a duplex at 12034 Waldenwoods in

1336Orlando. She gave the Jander Group a check for $25.00 as an

1348a pplication fee and $585.00 as a holding deposit.

135711. According to the terms of the application, the holding

1367deposit was to be held by the broker while the application was

1379being processed. If the prospective tenant was deemed

1387qualified, she would receive a lease. During the time that the

1398broker was checking on the tenant's qualifications, the property

1407would be taken off of the rental market. If the tenant did not

1420meet the qualifications for renting the property, the holding

1429deposit would be returned to her. If the prospective tenant

1439qualified, but changed her mind and decided not to rent the

1450property, the property owner was entitled to keep the holding

1460deposit as liquidated damages for holding the property off the

1470rental market.

147212. Subsequent to filli ng out the application, Castro was

1482approved as a tenant. In a dispute over the amount of rent to

1495be charged for the unit, Castro decided not to rent the property

1507and sent a demand letter to Respondent seeking the return of her

1519deposit. On June 20, 2002, the Jander Group sent Castro a

1530letter, in conformance with Subsection 83.49(3), Florida

1537Statutes (2003), giving her notice of its intent to keep her

1548deposit. Respondents accounted for the deposit to both parties

1557in the transaction; and subsequently, deliv ered the deposit to

1567the property owner.

157013. Castro never signed a lease or possessed keys, and she

1581never had the right to occupy the property in question.

159114. Respondent predicated the handling of the escrow

1599deposit on the assumption that he had a landlo rd and tenant

1611relationship with Castro.

161415. Respondents never petitioned the FREC for a

1622declaratory statement regarding a dispute over a deposit by a

1632non - tenant on a lease application, rather than a rental

1643agreement.

164416. Respondent Musashe elected not to follow Subsection

1652475.25(1)(d)1., Florida Statutes (2003), requirements for five

1659reasons: his opinion that the issue was contractual; his own

1669reading of the law; his experience with professional education;

1678advice of private counsel; and the statements of law issued by

1689the AG's office regarding EDOs.

169417. There is no evidence that Respondent Musashe was ever

1704specifically advised by a state agency that the landlord and

1714tenant procedure in Section 83.49, Florida Statutes (2003), was

1723applicable to earnest mon ey deposits made by a non - tenant as

1736part of an application that did not create a lease obligation.

174718. Petitioners presented no evidence relative to

1754paragraphs 15 through 22 and 25 through 32 of the Amended

1765Administrative Complaint.

1767CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

177019. The Division of Administrative Hearings has

1777jurisdiction over the subject matter and parties in this

1786proceeding pursuant to Sections 120.569 and 120.60 and

1794Subsection 120.57(1), Florida Statutes (2003).

179920. Petitioner is charged with the regulation of licensed

1808real estate brokers pursuant to Chapter 475, Florida Statutes

1817(2003), and is authorized to discipline those licensed

1825thereunder who violate the law.

183021. License disciplinary proceedings are penal in nature,

1838State ex. rel. Vining v. Florida Real Estate Commission , 281

1848So. 2d 487 (Fla. 1973), and must be construed strictly in favor

1860of the one against whom the penalty would be imposed. Munch v.

1872Department of Profession Regulation, Division of Real Estate ,

1880592 So. 2d 1136 (Fla. 1st DCA 1992); Fleisc hmann v. Department

1892of Professional Regulation , 441 So. 2d 1121 (Fla. 3d DCA 1983).

1903The standard of proof required in this matter is that relevant

1914and material findings of fact must be supported by clear and

1925convincing evidence of record. Department of B anking and

1934Finance v. Osborne Stern & Co ., 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996).

1947Petitioner has the burden of proving by clear and convincing

1957evidence each of the allegations in the Administrative

1965Complaint. Ferris v. Turlington , 510 So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987).

197522. S ubsections 475.25(1)(b) and (d), Florida Statutes

1983(2003), as it pertains to the alleged facts in this matter,

1994reads in pertinent part:

1998(1) The commission may deny an

2004application for licensure, registration, or

2009permit, or renewal thereof; may place a

2016lic ensee, registrant, or permittee on

2022probation; may suspend a license,

2027registration, or permit for a period not

2034exceeding 10 years; may revoke a license,

2041registration, or permit; may impose an

2047administrative fine not to exceed $1,000 for

2055each count or separa te offense; and may

2063issue a reprimand, . . . if it finds that

2073the licensee: . . . .

2079* * *

2082(b) Has been guilty of fraud,

2088misrepresentation, concealment, false

2091promises, false pretenses, dishonest dealing

2096by trick, scheme, or device, culpable

2102negligenc e, or breach of trust in any

2110business transaction . . . .

2116* * *

2119(d)1. Has failed to account or deliver to

2127any person, including a licensee under this

2134chapter, at the time which has been agreed

2142upon or is required by law or, in the

2151absence of a fixed t ime, upon demand of the

2161person entitled to such accounting and

2167delivery, any personal property such as

2173money, fund, deposit, check, draft, abstract

2179of title, mortgage, conveyance, lease, or

2185other document or thing of value, including

2192a share of a real esta te commission if a

2202civil judgment relating to the practice of

2209the licensee's profession has been obtained

2215against the licensee and said judgment has

2222not been satisfied in accordance with the

2229terms of the judgment within a reasonable

2236time, or any secret or illegal profit, or

2244any divisible share or portion thereof,

2250which has come into the licensee's hands and

2258which is not the licensee's property or

2265which the licensee is not in law or equity

2274entitled to retain under the circumstances.

2280However, if the licensee, in good faith,

2287entertains doubt as to what person is

2294entitled to the accounting and delivery of

2301the escrowed property, or if conflicting

2307demands have been made upon the licensee for

2315the escrowed property, which property she or

2322he still maintains in her or his escrow or

2331trust account, the licensee shall promptly

2337notify the commission of such doubts or

2344conflicting demands and shall promptly:

2349a. Request that the commission issue an

2356escrow disbursement order determining who is

2362entitled to the escrowed pro perty;

2368b. With the consent of all parties,

2375submit the matter to arbitration;

2380c. By interpleader or otherwise, seek

2386adjudication of the matter by a court; or

2394d. With the written consent of all

2401parties, submit the matter to mediation.

2407The dep artment may conduct mediation or may

2415contract with public or private entities for

2422mediation services. However, the mediation

2427process must be successfully completed

2432within 90 days following the last demand or

2440the licensee shall promptly employ one of

2447the o ther escape procedures contained in

2454this section. Payment for mediation will be

2461as agreed to in writing by the parties. The

2470department may adopt rules to implement this

2477section.

2478If the licensee promptly employs one of

2485the escape procedures contained herein and

2491abides by the order or judgment resulting

2498therefrom, no administrative complaint may

2503be filed against the licensee for failure to

2511account for, deliver, or maintain the

2517escrowed property. Under certain

2521circumstances, which the commission shall

2526s et forth by rule, a licensee may disburse

2535property from the licensee's escrow account

2541without notifying the commission or

2546employing one of the procedures listed in

2553sub - subparagraphs a. - d. If the buyer of a

2564residential condominium unit delivers to a

2570licens ee written notice of the buyer's

2577intent to cancel the contract for sale and

2585purchase, as authorized by s. 718.503, or if

2593the buyer of real property in good faith

2601fails to satisfy the terms in the financing

2609clause of a contract for sale and purchase,

2617the li censee may return the escrowed

2624property to the purchaser without notifying

2630the commission or initiating any of the

2637procedures listed in sub - subparagraphs a. - d.

26462. Has failed to deposit money in an

2654escrow account when the licensee is the

2661purchaser of r eal estate under a contract

2669where the contract requires the purchaser to

2676place deposit money in an escrow account to

2684be applied to the purchase price if the sale

2693is consummated. . . .

269823. Chapter 83, Florida Statutes (2003), the Landlord -

2707Tenant Act, sets forth a procedure for handling deposits in

2717landlord - tenant transactions. It requires a landlord to write a

2728letter to the tenant in a form set forth in the statute,

2740advising them of any claims against the deposit. Subsection

274983.49(3)(d), Florida Statutes (2003), further specifically

2755provides:

2756(d) Compliance with this section by an

2763individual or business entity authorized to

2769conduct business in this state, including

2775Florida - licensed real estate brokers and

2782sales associates, shall constitute

2786compliance w ith all other relevant Florida

2793Statutes pertaining to security deposits

2798held pursuant to a rental agreement or other

2806landlord - tenant relationship. Enforcement

2811personnel shall look solely to this section

2818to determine compliance. This section

2823prevails over any conflicting provisions in

2829chapter 475 and in other sections of the

2837Florida Statutes, and shall operate to

2843permit licensed real estate brokers to

2849disburse security deposits and deposit money

2855without having to comply with the notice and

2863settlement proce dures contained in

2868s. 475.25(1)(d).

287024. The language of Section 83.49, Florida Statutes

2878(2003), is not the model of clarity with regard to whether it

2890applies to pre - lease deposits. It is clear that its provisions

2902preempt any other contrary rental agree ment or other landlord -

2913tenant relationship. Further, the FREC's earlier interpretation

2920would indicate that this section does apply to pre - rental

2931deposits.

293225. However, Petitioner now argues that since a lease was

2942never signed, there was no landlord and tenant relationship; and

2952thus, this provision of the Landlord - Tenant Act would not apply.

2964Certainly, the FREC is entitled to change its interpretation of

2974the statute that it administers.

297926. A party who seeks an exemption to a statute bears the

2991burden o f proving those facts that would bring him within the

3003defined exception. Armstrong v. Ormond in the Pines , 734 So. 2d

3014596, 599 (Fla. 1st DCA 1999). Respondents take the position

3024that since the application clearly evidences the parties' intent

3033to create a landlord and tenant relationship, the fact that the

3044lease was not executed does not change the nature of the

3055transaction in question. It was the first step in creating a

3066landlord and tenant relationship.

307027. In addition, Respondent seeks to invoke est oppel

3079against a government entity and relies on Council Brothers v.

3089City of Tallahassee , 634 So. 2d 264 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994), wherein

3101the First District Court of Appeal held:

3108The elements which must be present for

3115application of estoppel are: "(1) a

3121rep resentation as to a material fact that is

3130contrary to a later - asserted position;

3137(2) reliance on that representation; and

3143(3) a change in position detrimental to the

3151party claiming estoppel, caused by the

3157representation and reliance thereon . . ."

3164As a ge neral rule, estoppel will not apply

3173to mistaken statements of the law, . . . but

3183may be applied to erroneous representations

3189of fact . . . Equitable estoppel will

3197apply against a governmental entity "only

3203in rare instances and under exceptional

3209circumstan ces . . ." In proper

3216circumstances, the doctrine "may be

3221invoked against a municipality as if it

3228were an individual . . ." The reasonable

3236expectation of every citizen "that he will

3243be dealt with fairly by his government," can

3251form the basis for applicati on of equitable

3259estoppel against a government entity . . .

3267One seeking to invoke the doctrine of

3274estoppel against the government first must

3280establish the usual elements of estoppel,

3286and then must demonstrate the existence of

3293affirmative conduct by the gov ernment which

3300goes beyond mere negligence, must show that

3307the governmental conduct will cause serious

3313injustice, and must show that the

3319application of estoppel will not unduly harm

3326the public interest . . . .

3333Id. at 266 (citations omitted). The court app lied the principle

3344of estoppel to the appellee because its official told the

3354appellant, a building contractor, that it was exempt from system

3364charges on future construction and the appellant detrimentally

3372relied upon that representation. Id. at 267. Late r, the

3382appellee changed its position and sought to impose the charges.

3392Id. The court determined that the elements of estoppel were

3402met, and the appellee was estopped from imposing the charges.

3412Id.

341328. Respondents also rely on Lamar Advertising v.

3421Depar tment of Transportation , 559 So. 2d 240 (Fla. 1st DCA

34321990). In this case, the appellee notified appellant that its

3442sign permit, issued three years earlier, would be revoked

3451because the sign violated Subsection 479.11(4), Florida Statutes

3459(2003), prohibit ing signs within 100 feet of a public park.

3470Id. at 241. The evidence showed that the appellee's method of

3481measuring had changed between 1985 and 1988. Id. at 243. The

3492court found that the fact scenario of the case brought:

3502[I]s within the purview of th e principle of

3511[equitable estoppel] law enunciated in Tri -

3518State Systems, Inc. v. Department of

3524Transportation , 500 So. 2d 182 (Fla. 1st DCA

35321986), and cases cited therein. That is,

"3539[a]lthough DOT may revoke a permit for the

3547reasons stated in the statute, it may not do

3556so because DOT's interpretation of that

3562statute has subsequently changed." 500

3567So. 2d at 183.

3571Id.

357229. In the cases above, the government was estopped, as to

3583the appellant, from changing its interpretation or application

3591of a statute. See Council Brothers , 634 So. 2d at 265 (where

3603the record indicated confusion both in the construction industry

3612generally and in various departments of the appellee, as to the

3623applicability under Section 235.26, Florida Statutes (2003), of

3631systems charges to projects having an educational purpose).

3639Additionally, as in the cases above, each of the elements of

3650estoppel is present.

365330. The FREC, by earlier taking the position that brokers

3663need not comply with the notice and settlement provisions of

3673Subsection 4 67.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes (2003), made a

3681material statement of fact that is contrary to its current

3691position. Respondent Musashe, in reliance on this statement of

3700fact, did not follow the provisions in Section 475.25, Florida

3710Statutes (2003). He inst ead complied with the Landlord - Tenant

3721Act related to deposits. Clearly, it would be unjust to

3731penalize Respondent Musashe for conduct when he had been told by

3742the FREC that such conduct was proper. Finally, because the

3752FREC seeks to penalize Respondent M usashe for prior conduct,

3762application of estoppel in this case will not cause public harm.

377331. The Amended Administrative Complaint sets forth

3780descriptions of three separate, but similar, rental deposit

3788transactions involving three different prospective t enants.

3795Each one of those factual scenarios is followed by four

3805statutory charges against the Jander Group. The four charges,

3814which are repeated six times (three for each Respondent), are as

3825follows:

3826A. Failing to account and deliver funds in

3834violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(d)1., Florida

3839Statutes (2003).

3841B. Failure to provide written notification to

3848the FREC within 15 business days of the party's last

3858demand in violation of Florida Administrative Code

3865Rule 61J2 - 10.32(1)(a) and, therefore, in violati on of

3875Subsection 475.25(1)(e), Florida Statutes (2003).

3880C. Failure to institute use of the settlement

3888procedures as set forth in Subsection 475.25(1)(d)1.,

3895Florida Statutes (2003), within 30 business days after

3903the last demand in violation of Florida Adm inistrative

3912Code Rule 61J2 - 10.032(1)(a) and, therefore, in

3920violation of Subsection 475.25(1)(e), Florida Statutes

3926(2003).

3927D. Fraud, misrepresentation, concealment, false

3932pretenses, and dishonest dealings by trick, scheme or

3940devise, culpable negligence, o r breach of trust in any

3950business transaction in violation of Subsection

3956475.25(1)(b), Florida Statutes (2003).

396032. For the reasons set forth above, Respondents cannot be

3970disciplined for failing to notify the FREC of the rental deposit

3981disputes or for fai ling to institute one of the settlement

3992procedures, as charged in the Amended Administrative Complaint

4000in Counts 2, 3, 6, 7, 10, 11, and 14. Respondents complied with

4013the provisions of the Landlord - Tenant Act, which specifically

4023preempt compliance with th e notice and settlement procedures set

4033forth in Subsection 475.25(1)(d), Florida Statutes (2003).

4040Further, the FREC is estopped from taking action for conduct,

4050which it earlier condoned.

405433. With respect to Counts 1, 5, 9, and 13 (failure to

4066account and deliver), Respondents likewise cannot be found

4074guilty. The evidence failed to show any failure to account or

4085deliver funds, and there was no allegation in the factual

4095recitation of the Amended Administrative Complaint that either

4103of Respondents failed to properly account or deliver funds. A

"4113failure to account" violation requires an allegation and proof

4122that the person making the demand was, in fact, entitled to

4133deliver funds. Golub v. Department of Professional Regulation ,

4141450 So. 2d 229 (Fla. 5th DCA 1 984). There was no such

4154allegation, nor proof offered. And further, in order to find

4164that a real estate broker has violated this statute, an

4174intentional act must be proven before a violation can be found.

4185Munch v. Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Real

4194Estate , 592 So. 2d 1136 (Fla. 1st DCA 1992). The evidence does

4206not establish by clear and convincing evidence that Respondents

4215committed an intentional act in violation of the statutes.

422434. With respect to the remaining counts, Counts 9

4233through 24, all charging Respondents with fraud,

4240misrepresentation, concealment, false promises, false pretenses,

4246and dishonest dealings by trick, scheme or device, culpable

4255negligence, or breach of trust in any business transaction, the

4265allegations, as we ll as the proof, cannot support a finding of

4277such violations. There were no factual allegations in the

4286Amended Administrative Complaint alleging such misconduct, and

4293the evidence submitted at hearing did not show any such

4303violations.

4304RECOMMENDATION

4305Base d on the foregoing Findings of Facts and Conclusions of

4316Law, it is

4319RECOMMENDED that the Department of Business and

4326Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, enter a final

4335order dismissing the Amended Administrative Complaint filed

4342against Responde nts Nicholas Anthony Musashe and The Jander

4351Group, Inc.

4353DONE AND ENTERED this 11th day of August, 2004, in

4363Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4367S

4368DANIEL M. KILBRIDE

4371Administrative Law Judge

4374Division of Administrative He arings

4379The DeSoto Building

43821230 Apalachee Parkway

4385Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

4390(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675

4398Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

4404www.doah.state.fl.us

4405Filed with the Clerk of the

4411Division of Administrative Hearings

4415this 11th day of August, 200 4.

4422COPIES FURNISHED :

4425William M. Furlow, Esquire

4429Akerman Senterfitt

4431106 East College Avenue, Suite 1200

4437Tallahassee, Florida 32301

4440Jason W. Holtz, Esquire

4444Department of Business and

4448Professional Regulation

4450400 West Robinson Street

4454Suite N - 801, North Tower

4460Orlando, Florida 32801 - 1757

4465Juana Watkins, Acting Director

4469Division of Real Estate

4473Department of Business and

4477Professional Regulation

4479400 West Robinson Street

4483Suite 802, North

4486Orlando, Florida 32801

4489Leon Biegalski, General Counsel

4493Department of Business and

4497Professional Regulation

44991940 North Monroe Street

4503Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 2202

4508NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

4514All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

452415 days from the date of this Recommended Order. A ny exceptions

4536to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

4547will issue the final order in this case.

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PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 11/07/2019
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/18/2005
Proceedings: Motion to Accept Petition for Costs and Attorney`s Fees filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/07/2005
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 08/27/2004
Proceedings: Response to Petitioner`s Exceptions to Recommended Order filed by Respondent.
PDF:
Date: 08/25/2004
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Exceptions Proposed Recommended Order (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 08/11/2004
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 08/11/2004
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held July 2, 2004). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 08/11/2004
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 07/30/2004
Proceedings: Proposed Recommended Order (filed by J. Holtz via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 07/30/2004
Proceedings: Proposed Recommended Order filed by W. Furlow.
Date: 07/23/2004
Proceedings: Transcript filed.
Date: 07/02/2004
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 07/02/2004
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Kilbride from L. Barber enclosing exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/30/2004
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Video Teleconference (hearing scheduled for July 2, 2004; 9:00 a.m.; Orlando and Tallahassee, FL; amended as to change to video hearing and location).
PDF:
Date: 06/24/2004
Proceedings: Joint Response to Pre-hearing Order (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 05/06/2004
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 05/06/2004
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for July 2, 2004; 9:00 a.m.; Orlando, FL).
PDF:
Date: 04/29/2004
Proceedings: Unilateral Response to Initial Order (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 04/22/2004
Proceedings: Response to Amended Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/22/2004
Proceedings: Amended Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/22/2004
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/22/2004
Proceedings: Initial Order.

Case Information

Judge:
DANIEL M. KILBRIDE
Date Filed:
04/22/2004
Date Assignment:
04/22/2004
Last Docket Entry:
11/07/2019
Location:
Orlando, Florida
District:
Middle
Agency:
Other
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (9):