04-002417
Gap Properties Of Sw Florida-I, Inc., A Florida Corporation vs.
The Planning Commission Of Monroe County
Status: Closed
DOAH Final Order on Wednesday, November 10, 2004.
DOAH Final Order on Wednesday, November 10, 2004.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8GAP PROPERTIES OF SW )
13FLORIDA - 1, INC., )
18)
19Appellant, )
21)
22vs. ) Case No . 04 - 2417
30)
31MONROE COUNTY PLANNING )
35COMMISSION, )
37)
38Appellee. )
40______________________________)
41FINAL ORDER
43Appellant, GAP Properties of SW Florida - 1, Inc. (GAP),
53seeks review of Monroe County Planning Commission (Commission)
61Resolution No. P17 - 04 (Resolution) dated March 24, 2004. The
72Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH), by contract, and
80pursuant to Article XIV, Section 9.5 - 535, Monroe Count y Code
92(M.C.C.), has jurisdiction to consider this appeal. GAP
100submitted an Initial Brief. The Commission submitted an Answer
109Brief. Oral argument was presented during a telephone hearing
118held on October 29, 2004.
123I. Issues
125Appellant raises three iss ues on appeal: (1) whether the
135Commission's Conclusion of Law determining that the Key - Tex
145Shrimp Building Condominium Association, Inc. (Key - Tex) (in
154which GAP owns a unit and is the subject of this appeal) must
167obtain approval of a subdivision plat purs uant to Section 9.5 -
17981, M.C.C., is erroneous and should be rejected or modified;
189(2) whether there is competent substantial evidence to support
198the Commission's Findings of Fact in paragraphs 6, 7, and 8 of
210the Resolution that (a) the intensity on the Ke y - Tex property
223has been increased since the property was converted to a
233dockominium, and (b) the Key - Tex property was not a marina prior
246to September 15, 1986, and is not deemed to have major
257conditional use approval pursuant to Section 9 - 5.2(c), M.C.C.;
267a nd (3) whether interpretations by the Monroe County (County)
277Director of Planning and Environmental Resources concerning the
285definition of a "marina," as defined in Section 9.5 - 4(M - 5),
298M.C.C., and the filing of a subdivision plat under Section 9.5 -
31081(a), M .C.C., are erroneous and should be rejected or modified.
321II. Background
323The property in question is located on Stock Island in an
334unincorporated portion of the County near mile marker 3. It is
345zoned as Maritime Industries District (MI) under Section 9. 5 -
356250, M.C.C., a zoning district which allows commercial fishing
365as a matter of right and a marina as a major conditional use.
378Since well before 1986, the property in question was owned by
389Key - Tex Shrimp Company, Inc., which operated a "fish house"
400engage d in commercial fishing operations, including off - loading,
410packing, and distributing seafood products, such as shrimp. On
419December 11, 2002, a Declaration of Condominium Establishing
427Key - Tex Shrimp Docks, A Condominium, was recorded in the
438County's public records. The effect of this was to cause the
4491,110 - foot dock to be subdivided into twenty - one separate units,
463numbered as Units 1 - 21, creating what is known as a dockominium.
476(This type of ownership arrangement occurs when a land
485condominium also includ es submerged bay bottom.)
492On March 27, 2003, another Declaration of Condominium
500establishing the Key - Tex Shrimp Building Condominium, Inc., was
510recorded in the County's public records. This declaration took
519Unit 20 from the previously recorded Declaration of Condominium
528and divided it into five additional units, numbered as Units 20A
539through 20E. Therefore, there now exist twenty - five units on
550the parcel previously known as the Key - Tex Shrimp Docks, with
562each unit possessing a separate real estate (RE) nu mber, which
573is used by the local tax assessor's office for the purpose of
585identification, transferring ownership, and tax assessments.
591On August 8, 2003, GAP purchased Unit 20B from Key - Tex
603Shrimp Company, Inc. On August 26, 2003, a licensed electrical
613co ntractor, acting on behalf of GAP, filed application number
62303 - 1 - 03856 with the County seeking a building permit authorizing
636GAP to "[i]nstall and wire three marine grade elect[ric]
645pedestals" on GAP's property. The application was submitted in
654the names of Key - Tex Shrimp Company, Inc., Appellant's
664predecessor - in - title, and Joe O'Connell, president of Key - Tex
677Shrimp Building Condominium Association, Inc., which acts as
685agent for the condominium unit owners in dealing with the local
696government. The pedesta ls were to have 50 - amp, 30 - amp, and 20 -
712amp marine - style receptacles and were to receive power from
723existing panels in an existing building. Once installed, they
732would be used by boats docking at GAP's property to secure
"743shore power," that is, electrical power, cable television,
751telephone service, and other similar services while they were
760docked.
761By letter dated September 23, 2003, the County's Director
770of Planning and Environmental Resources, K. Marlene Conaway,
778denied the application for the following t hree reasons:
7871. The site plan submitted shows the scope
795of work is proposed on a single parcel.
803This site was analyzed in a pre - application
812meeting of April 30, 2001[,] and our records
821indicate the Key - Tex shrimp docks as one
830parcel with two buildings a nd accessory
837docks. The current records from the
843Property Appraiser maps indicate the
848subdivision of this property into Lots 1 - 21
857and A - D.
8612. The application submitted is for work
868located on a parcel that has been subdivided
876without benefit of plat appr oval. Pursuant
883to [Section] 9.5 - 81(b), "No building permit,
891except for a single - family detached dwelling
899and accessory uses thereto, shall be issued
906for the construction of any building,
912structure or improvement unless a final plat
919has been approved in ac cordance with the
927provisions of this division and recorded on
934the lot on which the construction is
941proposed." The Monroe County Property
946Appraiser's records indicate there are more
952than twenty - five parcels located on the
960subject property.
9623. The propert y historically has supported
969Commercial Fishing Uses and Retail/
974Manufacturing Uses allowed as of right
980pursuant to [Section] 9.5 - 250(a). The
987change of use to a Marina use requires
995approval pursuant to [Section] 9.5 -
1001250(c)(2). In the Letter of Understand ing,
1008dated May 4, 2001, the Monroe County
1015Planning Department notified the property
1020owner that any change in use would require
1028Major Conditional Use approval.
1032The letter went on to say that in order to remedy this
1044matter, "an application for a major condi tional use and plat
1055approval are required," and that "[t]he proposed improvements
1063can be considered through the development review process of a
1073major conditional use."
1076On October 31, 2003, GAP filed its Application for
1085Administrative Appeal to Planning Com mission appealing the
1093decision of September 23, 2003, to deny its application number
110303 - 1 - 03856. The bases for the appeal were that plat approval
1117was not required for the creation of land condominiums in the
1128County; that major conditional use approval was not required
1137because the property was functioning as a marina prior to
1147September 15, 1986, and therefore, it was deemed to have major
1158conditional use approval under Section 9 - 5.2(c), M.C.C.; and
1168that GAP's due process rights would be violated if the
1178Commi ssion relied on new reasons, other than those cited in
1189Ms. Conaway's letter, for denying the application. (The latter
1198ground was apparently raised because Appellant believed that
1206Ms. Conaway also intended to rely upon a letter dated October 7,
12182003, fr om the County's Director of the Growth Management
1228Division to further bolster her decision.)
1234On March 10, 2004, the Commission conducted a quasi -
1244judicial hearing on GAP's appeal. At the hearing, GAP presented
1254the testimony of seven witnesses: Andy Griffi ths, Larry Foltz,
1264John Strothenke, Hugh Spinney, and Karl Walters, all residents
1273of the area; Alice Petrat, a principal in GAP; and Catherine
1284Harding, an expert. Ms. Conaway testified on behalf of the
1294County Planning Department staff.
1298Appellant's witnes ses presented testimony mainly on the
1306issue of whether the Key - Tex property functioned as a marina (as
1319opposed to a commercial fishing house) prior to September 15,
13291986, when the current land development regulations were
1337adopted. If it was operating as a marina prior to that date,
1349then the property would be deemed to have a major conditional
1360use under the "deemer clause" in Section 9.5 - 2(c), M.C.C., which
1372provides that "[a]ll uses existing on the effective date
1381[September 15, 1986] of this chapter which w ould be permitted as
1393a conditional use under the terms of this chapter shall be
1404deemed to have a conditional use permit and shall not be
1415considered nonconforming."
1417In construing the term "marina," as defined in Section 9 -
14285.4(M - 5), M.C.C., the Commission accepted Ms. Conaway's
1437interpretation that a marina contemplated "pleasure boats,"
1444rather than commercial fishing vessels. Consistent with this
1452interpretation, the Commission accepted evidence by the
1459witnesses that the property had functioned only as a c ommercial
1470fishing venture (that is, a commercial fishing dock) prior to
1480September 15, 1986, and that it was now being used as a marina
1493by multiple owners. For example, Mr. Foltz testified that prior
1503to 1986, during the winter months (November to April or May),
1514the property was used full - time as a fishing house. During the
1527summer months, the docks were rented for fishing purposes, all
1537services rendered were consistent with commercial fishing
1544purposes, and there were no pleasure boats, dry storage, or non -
1556f isherman live - aboards.
1561Mr. Strothenke also testified that before 1986, the
1569property consisted mainly of fishing boats, longline boats, and
1578other fishing vessels, and that the facility did not launch,
1588store, or haul boats.
1592Finally, Appellant's expert witn ess, Ms. Harding, indicated
1600in her report that she found nothing that would indicate that
1611the property had been functioning as a marina prior to the cut -
1624off date in 1986. She also acknowledged that an increase in
1635intensity would require a major conditiona l use permit.
1644Because the property is now being used as a marina and
1655Section 9.5 - 250(c)(2), M.C.C., provides that a marina is
1665permitted only as a major conditional use within a MI zoning
1676district, the Commission concluded that the application could
1684not be approved without a major conditional use permit.
1693As a further ground for denying the application, during the
1703review process, Ms. Conaway determined (although she did not
1712specifically say so in her letter of September 23, 2003) that
1723the intensity of the us e on the property had increased. On this
1736issue, the Commission accepted the testimony of Ms. Conaway that
1746County electric records indicated that prior to the conversion
1755of the Key - Tex property to a dockominium, there had been fifteen
1768pedestals on the prop erty. There are now twenty - three
1779pedestals, and Appellant seeks to add another three.
1787The Commission also accepted Ms. Conaway's testimony that
1795(a) by increasing the number of pedestals, more boats would be
1806docking at the facility, and (b) by creating s lips (in contrast
1818to the parallel parking of boats which had previously occurred
1828at the dock), the number of boats that could dock at the
1840facility would likewise increase. The Commission agreed with
1848Ms. Conaway's conclusion that an increase in the number of boats
1859using the dock equates to an intensification of use, and that
1870this constituted "development" within the meaning of Section
18789.5 - 4(D - 8), M.C.C., and triggered the development (major
1889conditional use) approval process.
1893Finally, in reviewing the appl ication, Ms. Conaway noted
1902that the two RE numbers on the application were incorrect, and
1913that the property had actually been subdivided into a
1922dockominium, with each owner having a separate RE number.
1931Because there were now multiple units, she concluded that plat
1941approval was required before a permit could be issued. In this
1952vein, the Commission accepted her recommendation that the
1960condominium declarations filed by Key - Tex require plat approval
1970and recording under Section 9.5 - 81(a)(1), M.C.C., which requ ires
1981plat approval for "[t]he division of land into three (3) or more
1993parcels."
1994At the conclusion of the hearing, the Commission voted 4 - 1
2006to deny the application. This decision was memorialized by
2015Resolution No. P17 - 04 dated March 24, 2004. The Resoluti on made
2028the following Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law:
20371. Based on testimony of the Planning and
2045Environmental Resources staff, the issue of
2051the public hearing was whether the Planning
2058Department's decision denying GAP Properties
2063of SW Florida[ - 1] , Inc. and Key - Tex Shrimp
2074Building Condominium building permit
2078application # 03 - 1 - 03856 on August 25, 2003,
2089for the installation of three marine grade
2096electric pedestals for a property should be
2103reversed; and
21052. Based on Monroe County Code Section 9.5 -
211424(a)h [sic] of the Land Development
2120Regulations (LDRS) the Planning Director has
2126the authority to render interpretations of
2132the plan and the LDRS; and
21383. As a matter of law, it is the
2147appellant's burden to provide evidence and
2153testimony that the conclus ion reached by the
2161Planning Director is inaccurate; and
21664. Based on the Orange West, LTD verses
2174[sic] City of Winter Garden, District Court
2181of Appeal of Florida Fifth District case
2188[528 So. 2d 84 (Fla. 5th DCA 1988)]
2196concerning platting and condominium l aw, and
2203legal opinions received, we find that the
2210Key - Tex Shrimp Dock properties have been
2218subdivided and were subject to the platting
2225requirements in Section 9 - 5.81; and
22325. Based on Monroe County Section 9.5 - 81(b)
2241we find that no building permit, excep t for
2250single - family detached dwellings and
2256accessory uses thereto, shall be issued for
2263the construction of any building, structure
2269or improvement unless a final plat has been
2277approved in accordance with the provisions
2283of this division and recorded for the lot on
2292which the construction is proposed; and
22986. Based on testimony of staff and
2305witnesses we find that the Key - Tex property
2314docks and buildings have been divided into
2321boat slips and by providing slips for
2328dockage of boats, rather than tying up
2335parallel to the dock, the intensity of use
2343has increased; and
23467. Based on testimony and documents
2352received we find that insufficient evidence
2358has been presented to determine that the
2365historical use of the site was as a marina;
2374and
23758. Based on Monroe County Co de Section 9.5 -
23854(C - 12) the definition of Commercial Fishing
2393and testimony of staff and witnesses, we
2400find the historical use of the property is
2408commercial fishing and a change of use to
2416Marina (M - 5) will require a Major
2424Conditional Use; and
24279. Based on Monroe County Code Section 9.5 -
2436250 Maritime Industries, we find that a
2443Major Conditional Use is required before the
2450use of the property may be changed from
2458commercial fishing, an as of right use, to a
2467marina; and
246910. Based on Monroe County Code Section
24769 .5 - 4(D - 8) Development has occurred on the
2487Key - Tex Shrimp Dock properties without the
2495required development approval process being
2500followed; and
250211. The Planning Commission concludes that
2508the sworn testimony of all witnesses were
2515insufficient both individu ally, and
2520collectively, with the record to rise to the
2528level of substantial and competent evidence
2534and such evidence ultimately does not meet
2541the burden of proof and demonstrate beyond a
2549predominance [sic] of evidence that the
2555decision made by the Planning Director was
2562incorrect. Furthermore, the Planning
2566Commission concludes that the sworn
2571testimony of these witnesses was
2576inconsistent, as admitted on the record,
2582possibly due to the significant lapse of
2589time, but taken in its totality the
2596testimony and evi dence offered, after being
2603evaluated and weighed, is insufficient to
2609meet and establish the burden of proof
2616imposed on the appellant; and
262112. The Planning Commission concludes that
2627the sworn testimony submitted by the
2633appellant failed to meet the burden of proof
2641of demonstrating that the Planning Director
2647made the wrong decision in denying a permit
2655to the applicant.
2658On June 23, 2004, Appellant filed its Administrative Appeal
2667of Resolution No. P17 - 04 (Appeal). The Appeal was forwarded by
2679the County to DOA H on July 23, 2004. As noted above, Appellant
2692contends that the Commission's legal conclusion that the Key - Tex
2703condominium was required to submit a subdivision plat was
2712erroneous and should be modified or rejected; that the
2721Commission's findings that the intensity of use had increased,
2730and that the property was not operating as a marina prior to
2742September 15, 1986, were not supported by competent substantial
2751evidence and should be modified or rejected; and that
2760Ms. Conaway's interpretations regardi ng the definition of a
2769marina and the filing of a plat for a dockominium were erroneous
2781and should be modified or rejected. As further clarified by
2791Appellant's counsel at hearing, by its third ground, Appellant
2800essentially seeks a ruling that the Planning Director may not
2810offer legal opinions at Commission meetings, and that her
2819participation at Commission hearings, if at all, should be
2828limited to presenting her previously prepared decision.
2835III. Legal Discussion
2838The Division of Administrative Hearings h as jurisdiction
2846over the subject matter of this proceeding and of the parties
2857pursuant to Article XIV, Section 9.5 - 535, M.C.C. The hearing
2868officer [administrative law judge] "may affirm, reverse or
2876modify the order of the planning commission." Art. XIV,
2885§ 9.5.540(b), M.C.C. The scope of the hearing officer's review
2895under Article XIV is as follows:
2901The hearing officer's order may reject or
2908modify any conclusion of law or
2914interpretation of the Monroe County land
2920development regulations or comprehens ive
2925plan in the planning commission's order,
2931whether stated in the order or necessarily
2938implicit in the planning commission's
2943determination, but he may not reject or
2950modify any findings of fact unless he first
2958determines from a review of the complete
2965recor d, and states with particularity in his
2973order, that the findings of fact were not
2981based upon competent substantial evidence or
2987that the proceeding before the planning
2993commission on which the findings were based
3000did not comply with the essential
3006requirement s of the law.
3011Id. "The hearing officer's final order shall be the final
3021administrative action of Monroe County." Art. XIV, § 9.5 -
3031540(c), M.C.C.
3033In Degroot v. Sheffield , 95 So. 2d 912, 915 (Fla. 1957),
3044the court discussed the meaning of "competent subs tantial
3053evidence" and stated
3056We have used the term "competent substantial
3063evidence" advisedly. Substantial evidence
3067has been described as such evidence as will
3075establish a substantial basis of fact from
3082which the fact at issue can be reasonably
3090inferred. We have stated it to be such
3098relevant evidence as a reasonable mind would
3105accept as adequate to support a conclusion.
3112. . . In employing the adjective "competent"
3120to modify the word "substantial" we are
3127aware of the familiar rule that in
3134administrative p roceedings the formalities
3139and the introduction of testimony common to
3146the courts of justice are not strictly
3153employed. . . . We are of the view,
3162however, that the evidence relied upon to
3169sustain the ultimate findings should be
3175sufficiently relevant and m aterial that a
3182reasonable mind would accept it as adequate
3189to support the conclusion reached. To this
3196extent, the "substantial" evidence should
3201also be "competent."
3204A hearing officer acting in his or her appellate review
3214capacity is without authority to reweigh conflicting testimony
3222presented to the Commission or to substitute his or her judgment
3233for that of the Commission on the issue of credibility of
3244witnesses. See Haines City Community Development v. Heggs , 658
3253So. 2d 523, 530 (Fla. 1995).
3259The ques tion on appeal is not whether the record contains
3270competent substantial evidence supporting the view of Appellant;
3278rather, the question is whether competent substantial evidence
3286supports the findings made by the Commission. Collier Medical
3295Center, Inc. v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative
3303Services , 462 So. 2d 83, 85 (Fla. 1st DCA 1985).
3313GAP first contends that the Commission erred in concluding
3322(in paragraph 4 of the Resolution) that Key - Tex's properties
"3333have been subdivided and are subject to the platting
3342requirements in Section 9.5 - 81." Subsections (a) and (b) of
3353that regulation provide in part that
3359(a) Except as provided in subsections (b)
3366and (c) of this section, plat approval shall
3374be required for:
3377(1) The division of land into three (3) or
3386more parcels; or
3389(2) The division of land into two (2) or
3398more parcels where the land involved in the
3406division was previously divided without plat
3412approval within the prior two (2) years; or
3420. . .
3423(b) No building permit, except for single -
3431family detac hed dwellings and accessory uses
3438thereto, shall be issued for the
3444construction of a building, structure or
3450improvement unless a final plat has been
3457approved with the provisions of this
3463division and recorded for the lot on which
3471the construction is proposed .
3476The foregoing regulation mandates that an owner apply for,
3485and obtain, plat approval when dividing a parcel of property
3495into three or more parcels, or two or more parcels if the parcel
3508has been previously subdivided.
3512A parcel of land is defined in Sec tion 9.5 - 4(P - 1), M.C.C.,
3527as
3528any quantity of land and water capable of
3536being described with such definiteness that
3542its location and boundaries may be
3548established, which is designated by its
3554owner or developer as land to be used or
3563developed as a unit, or w hich has been used
3573or developed as a unit.
3578When the dockominium was formed, Appellant created twenty -
3587five separate units, or parcels of land, within the meaning of
3598Section 9.5 - 4(P - 1). By doing so, Appellant created the need for
3612plat approval in accorda nce with Section 9.5 - 81, M.C.C.
3623In reaching this conclusion, it is noted that traditional
3632multi - family, multi - story condominium conversions do not trigger
3643the requirement for a new plat because they do not involve the
3655division of land. Rather, they inv olve the division of
3665airspace. Land condominiums, however, may result in a division
3674of land (through the condominium declarations themselves) and
3682implicate the need for planning and subdivision review. This is
3692because, in a sense, they create new lots. Here, the Key - Tex
3705conversion created numerous individual condominium units, which
3712in turn raise a number of land use issues, such as parking,
3724floor space ratios, building permit allocation implications, and
3732change or intensification of use. By implicating these land use
3742considerations, Key Tex has subjected itself to land development
3751regulations, including Section 9.5 - 81, M.C.C., which address
3760these concerns. Compare Orange West, Ltd. v. City of Winter
3770Garden , 528 So. 2d 84, 86 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988)("[w]here
3781development of a condominium project constitutes a division of a
3791parcel of land, the developer is subject to municipal
3800regulations and ordinances"); City of Miami v. Rocio
3809Corporation , 404 So. 2d 1066, 1069 (Fla. 3d DCA 1981)(the
3819Condominium Act does not expressly or by implication preempt the
3829subject of condominium conversion to state government).
3836Therefore, for purposes of land use regulation (but not form of
3847ownership), the conversion of the Key - Tex property into a
3858dockominium, with a resulting divisio n of land, requires
3867approval under Section 9.5 - 81, M.C.C.
3874Appellant next contends that there is no competent
3882substantial evidence to support the Commission's finding that
3890the property was not operating as a marina prior to
3900September 15, 1986. To res olve this issue, reference to the
3911definitions of marina and commercial fishing is necessary.
3919Section 9.5 - 4(c)(C - 12), M.C.C., defines "commercial fishing" as
3930the catching, landing, processing or
3935packaging of seafood for commercial
3940purposes, including the m ooring and docking
3947of boats and/or the storage of traps and
3955other fishing equipment and charter boats
3961and spo[r]t diving uses.
3965On the other hand, a "marina" is defined in Section 9 -
39775.4(M - 5), M.C.C., as
3982a facility for the storage (wet and dry),
3990launching and mooring of boats together with
3997accessory retail and service uses, including
4003restaurants and live - aboards, charter - boat
4011and sport diving uses, except where
4017prohibited, but not including docks
4022accessory to a land - based dwelling unit
4030limited to the use of owners or occupants of
4039those dwelling units.
4042Appellant contends that so long as a facility is used for
4053the storage, launching, and mooring of any type of boat,
4063including one used for commercial fishing, the facility
4071qualifies as a marina. Under this int erpretation, so long as
4082Key - Tex Shrimp Company, Inc., launched, stored, and moored a
4093boat used for commercial fishing purposes, and it provided an
4103accessory service, such as selling fuel, nets, ropes, and chains
4113for commercial fishing boats (which it did), it was using the
4124property as a marina prior to September 15, 1986.
4133Conversely, the Commission takes the position that a
4141commercial fishing house and a marina are mutually exclusive,
4150and that the latter use contemplates such activities as the
4160docking of pleasure boats, vessel storage, vessel launching,
4168non - fisherman live - aboards, and restaurants. The Commission
4178also points out that by defining the two terms separately in the
4190land development regulations, the County intended that there
4198would be two separa te categories of use, and that one use
4210(marina) is not inclusive of the other (commercial fishing).
4219As written, Section 9.5 - 4(M - 4), M.C.C., provides that in
4231order to constitute a marina, a facility must (a) be used for
4243storing, launching, and mooring boa ts (which would obviously
4252include boats engaged in the commercial fishing business, since
4261the definition makes no distinction between the types of boats
4271which qualify for this provision), and (b) provide accessory
4280retail and service uses typically associat ed with a marina, such
4291as restaurants, non - fisherman live - aboards, charter boat
4301operations, and sport diving uses. This construction of the
4310term is consistent with the Commission's interpretation of the
4319regulation and will be used in resolving this disput e.
4329There is competent substantial evidence to support the
4337Commission's finding that while Key - Tex Shrimp Company, Inc.,
4347met the first part of the definition by storing, launching, and
4358mooring boats, it did not provide accessory retail and service
4368uses typ ically associated with a marina, such as a restaurant,
4379charter boat operations, and sport diving uses, nor did non -
4390fisherman live - aboards stay on the premises. Therefore, it was
4401not operating as a marina prior to September 15, 1986, and is
4413not deemed to h ave a major conditional use under Section 9.5 -
44262(c), M.C.C. Findings of Fact 7 - 9 are hereby sustained.
4437Finding of Fact 6 of the Resolution states that "the Key -
4449Tex property docks and buildings have been divided into boat
4459slips and by providing slips for do ckage of boats, rather than
4471tying up parallel to the dock, the intensity of use has
4482increased." By implication (but without saying so in the
4491Resolution), the Commission also found that after the conversion
4500of the property to a dockominium, the number of p edestals had
4512increased from fifteen to twenty - three (with three more being
4523sought by the instant application), and this constituted further
4532evidence of an increase in intensity of use on the property.
4543Appellant challenges these findings.
4547Article XIV, Divi sion 3, Sections 9.5 - 261 et seq. , M.C.C.,
4559set forth the density and intensity standards for all land uses.
4570Section 9.5 - 261, M.C.C., provides that no property can be
4581developed, used, or occupied at an intensity or density greater
4591than the standards set out in the Division without complying
4601with the development approval process.
4606There are no intensity standards in Division 3 that limit
4616the number of boats that may be docked at a marina, or measure
4629intensity by the number of electrical outlets (pedestals) o n the
4640property. Rather, intensity is logically measured by the size
4649of the dock. Therefore, even if Key - Tex has increased the
4661number of boats that may dock at the facility by creating new
4673slips, or has increased the number of pedestals since the
4683property was converted, there will be no change in intensity
4693under current M.C.C. standards. Therefore, it is concluded that
4702there is no competent substantial evidence to support the
4711Commission's finding on this issue, and that Finding of Fact 6
4722must be rejected.
4725Finally, as clarified by counsel during oral argument,
4733Appellant requests the entry of a final order which definitively
4743spells out that the Planning Director may not offer "legal
4753advice" at Commission meetings, and that her participation in
4762the process sh ould end after she makes a preliminary
4772determination on a pending application. Counsel has cited no
4781authority for granting this type of relief.
4788Clearly, the Planning Director may offer advice to the
4797Commission during its decision - making process. See § 9.5 - 24(h),
4809M.C.C. (planning director has the duty to "render
4817interpretations of the plan, this chapter or the boundaries of
4827the official land use district map"). Importantly, Appellant
4836was given the opportunity to present contrary evidence and to
4846cross - ex amine Ms. Conaway at the quasi - judicial hearing. At the
4860same time, if a party believes that the Planning Director has
4871given erroneous advice, or made an erroneous decision, as
4880Appellant asserts, it has the right to file an appeal under the
4892M.C.C. Given t hese procedural safeguards, Appellant's
4899contention is rejected.
4902DECISION
4903Based upon the foregoing, the Commission's decision in
4911Resolution No. P17 - 04 is AFFIRMED.
4918DONE AND ORDERED this 10th day of November, 2004, in
4928Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
4932S
4933DONALD R. ALEXANDER
4936Administrative Law Judge
4939Division of Administrative Hearings
4943The DeSoto Building
49461230 Apalachee Parkway
4949Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
4954(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675
4962Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
4968www.doah.state.fl.us
4969Filed with the Clerk of the
4975Division of Administrative Hearings
4979this 10th day of November, 2004.
4985COPIES FURNISHED:
4987James S. Mattson, Esquire
4991James S. Mattson, P.A.
4995Post Office Box 586
4999Key Largo, Florida 33037 - 0586
5005Tevis S. Reich, Esquire
5009Vernis & Bo wling of the Florida Keys, P.A.
501881990 Overseas Highway, Third Floor
5023Islamorada, Florida 33036 - 3614
5028Nicole Petrick, Planning Commission Coordinator
5033Monroe County Growth Management Division
50382798 Overseas Highway, Suite 410
5043Marathon, Florida 33050 - 4277
5048N OTICE OF RIGHT TO JUDICIAL REVIEW
5055According to Article XIV, Section 9.5 - 540(c), M.C.C., this Final
5066Order is "the final administrative action of Monroe County." It
5076is subject to judicial review by common law petition for writ of
5088certiorari to the circuit court in the appropriate judicial
5097circuit.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 11/10/2004
- Proceedings: Final Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- Date: 10/29/2004
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Oral Argument Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/28/2004
- Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Oral Argument (October 29, 2004, at 3:00 p.m.; parties are directed to attend the telephonic oral argument via the "meet me" number (850) 921-6260).
- PDF:
- Date: 09/21/2004
- Proceedings: Notice Case is at Issue and Request for Oral Argument (filed by J. Mattson via facsimile).
- PDF:
- Date: 08/02/2004
- Proceedings: Appellee`s Answer Brief (with Amended Request for Relief) via efiling by Tevis Reich.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/02/2004
- Proceedings: Appellee`s Answer Brief (with Amended Request for Relief) via efiling by Tevis Reich.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/23/2004
- Proceedings: Order (Appellee`s unopposed second motion for extension of time to serve an answer brief is granted, and it shall have until August 2, 2004, in which to do so).
- PDF:
- Date: 07/23/2004
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Alexander from N. Petrick enclosing Index and Record volumes of Administrative Appeal by GAP Properties of SW Florida-I, Inc. filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/22/2004
- Proceedings: Second Motion for Extension of Time to Serve a Answer Brief (via efiling by Tevis Reich).
- PDF:
- Date: 07/22/2004
- Proceedings: Second Motion for Extension of Time to Serve a Answer Brief (via efiling by Tevis Reich).
- PDF:
- Date: 07/19/2004
- Proceedings: Order (Granting Appellee`s Motion for Extension of Time to File and Serve Answer Brief, and giving it until July 26, 2004, to do so).
- PDF:
- Date: 07/15/2004
- Proceedings: Motion for Extension of Time to Serve a Answer Brief filed by Appellee.
Case Information
- Judge:
- D. R. ALEXANDER
- Date Filed:
- 07/12/2004
- Date Assignment:
- 07/14/2004
- Last Docket Entry:
- 11/10/2004
- Location:
- Key West, Florida
- District:
- Southern
- Agency:
- Contract Hearings
Counsels
-
James S Mattson, Esquire
Address of Record -
Tevis Reich, Esquire
Address of Record