04-003698 Sherrell Lanier, D/B/A Lanier Family Day Care Home vs. Department Of Children And Family Services
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Monday, April 18, 2005.


View Dockets  
Summary: Respondent failed to prove allegations contained in its letter denying Petitioner`s license renewal application. Recommend issuance of a provisional license until certain conditions are met.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8SHERRELL LANIER, d/b/a LANIER )

13FAMILY DAY CARE HOME, )

18)

19Petitioner, )

21)

22vs. ) Case No. 04 - 3698

29)

30DEPARTMENT OF CHILDREN AND )

35FAMILY SERVICES, )

38)

39Respondent. )

41)

42RECOMMENDED ORDER

44Pursuant to notice and in accordance with Section 120.569

53and Subsection 120.57(1), Florida Statutes (2004), a final

61hearing was held on January 14, 2005, in Lakeland, Florida,

71before Fred L. Buckine, a duly - designated Administrative Law

81Judge of the Division of Administrative Hearings.

88APPEARANCES

89For Petitioner: Jack Emory Farley, Esquire

95Department of Children and

99Family Services

1014720 Old Highway 37

105Lakeland, Florida 33813 - 2030

110For Respondent: Keith Peterson, Esquire

115Law Offices of Peterson, P.A.

120170 North Florida Avenue

124Post Office Box 1675

128Bartow, Florida 33830

131STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

135Whether Respondent proved by clear and convincing evidence

143the allegations contained in its August 27, 2004, letter denying

153Petitioner's licensure renewal application.

157PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

159The Department of Children and Family Services (Respondent

167or Department) notified Sherrell Lanier, d/b/a/ Lanier Family

175Day Care Home (Petitioner or Ms. Lanier), of its intent to deny

187renewal of her family day care home application, for renewal of

198license number F14PO02 66, for repeated violations cited in three

208inspection reports, dated March 31, 2004; April 29, 2004; and

218August 11, 2004.

221Ms. Lanier timely requested an administrative hearing on

229the Department's proposed action, and, on January 14, 2005, the

239matter was he ard by the undersigned.

246At the final hearing in Lakeland, Florida, the Department

255presented the testimony of Tim Graddy, child care licensing

264inspector; Patricia Hamilton, child care licensing supervisor;

271and Nianza Green, child care licensing inspector. The

279Department's seven exhibits: Inspection Reports dated August 7,

2872003; August 18, 2003; March 31, 2004; April 29, 2004; and

298August 11, 2004; Inspection Report Log; and the denial letter

308were accepted in evidence. The Department's request for

316official recognition of Sections 402.310 and 402.313, Florida

324Statutes (2004), and Florida Administrative Code Chapter 65C - 22

334was granted.

336Ms. Lanier testified on her own behalf and presented the

346testimony of Angela Lisbon, daughter and representative of her

355father , the landlord of the facility where Lanier Family Day

365Care Home is housed. Ms. Lanier tendered one exhibit, the

375Department's letter of May 6, 2004, levying a $330 fine against

386Ms. Lanier for Florida Administrative Code violations on

394August 7 and 18, 200 3, and March 31 and April 29, 2004, which

408was accepted as ALJ's Exhibit A.

414No transcript of the proceeding was ordered. The parties

423were given until February 16, 2005, to submit proposed

432recommended orders. Proposed Recommended Orders filed by the

440parti es were considered in rendering this Recommended Order.

449FINDINGS OF FACT

452Based upon observation of the witnesses and their demeanor

461while testifying; exhibits admitted into evidence; stipulations

468and arguments of the parties; evidentiary rulings made pursu ant

478to Section 120.57, Florida Statutes (2004); and the record

487complied herein, the following relevant and material facts are

496determined:

497The Parties

4991. Respondent is the state agency responsible for

507licensing, inspecting, and regulating child care facil ities,

515including family day care homes.

5202. Respondent is authorized to inspect a family day care

530home at any time. Regular and routine inspections, as well as

541inspections resulting from complaints received, are conducted of

549licensed family day care homes to ascertain whether the home is

560in compliance with applicable statutes and promulgated rules.

5683. Violations (or "non - compliances") of statutes and rules

579and/or other problematic situations found during inspections are

587noted on a hand - written inspection report. The inspector takes

598those noted non - compliance items back to the office and

609transfers them to Respondent's "Family Child Care Home

617Inspection Checklist" (Inspection Checklist). 1 Inspectors may or

625may not discuss each non - compliance item with the home operator

637at the time of the inspection. On those occasions non -

648compliance items are discussed with the home operator, those

657items capable of instant correction are corrected before the

666inspector departs the premises. When appropriate, the

673Inspection Checklist provides a time frame within which the

682operator must correct the cited non - compliance item(s) indicated

692on the Inspection Checklist.

696The Family Day Care Home Facility

7024. Ms. Lanier is the provider and licensed owner of Lanier

713Family Day Care H ome ("the care facility") located at

7251039 Madison Avenue, Lakeland, Florida. Ms. Lanier is a tenant

735at this location, and Angela Lisbon and/or her relatives are the

746landlord.

747The Inspections and Cited Violations

7525. Tim Graddy conducted a re - licensure in spection of the

764care facility on August 7, 2003. Re - licensure inspections are

775conducted when the family child care owner's current license is

785about to expire, and the owner's application for re - licensure

796has been filed. The non - compliance items recorded on the

807Inspection Checklist were: operator's training in first aid not

816current, operator's CPR training not current, litter (foam cups)

825in the children play area, access to a road and a four - foot

839fence was "not provided" -- the gate needed repair, floor mat s not

852covered with impermeable surface, evidence of rodents/vermin in

860the home, one broken window needs replacement, no operative

869landline telephone available - only cellular telephone available,

877and supplies missing from first aid kit.

8846. At the time of Mr . Graddy's re - inspection on August 18,

8982003, all non - compliance items recorded on the Inspection

908Checklist dated August 7, 2003, had been addressed and corrected

918by Ms. Lanier, but for the vermin infestation. However,

927Ms. Lanier's request of her landlord to exterminate the property

937to address the reoccurring problem of vermin infestation had

946occurred.

9477. On March 31, 2004, Nianza Green, another inspector,

956completed a routine child care licensing inspection of the child

966care facility. The non - compliance items noted by Ms. Green on

978the Inspection Checklist were: unsafe storage of materials

986dangerous to children was observed in that cleaning supplies

995were in an unlocked cabinet and in the bathroom; water hose,

1006dirty towels, and some mops on playground -- pla y areas in home

1019not clean; and evidence of rodents/vermin in home -- "most [sic]

1030have professional pest control before next visit. Copy of

1039inspection to be faxed or mailed to licensing office"; all parts

1050of the home and premises including furnishings and eq uipment

1060were not kept clean and sanitary; all parts of the home and

1072premises including equipment, furnishings and plumbing were not

1080kept in orderly condition; meals and snacks supplied by the

1090operator were not of a quantity and/or quality to meet the daily

1102nutritional needs of the children; soiled items were not

1111disposed of in a plastic lined, securely covered container;

1120potty chairs were not cleaned and sanitized after each use;

1130diaper changing surface was not cleaned with a sanitizing

1139solution after each use -- used as a storage, cords and other

1151harmful items on shelves of changing table; first aid kit

1161missing some supplies; monthly fire drills not conducted;

1169written record of fire drills not completed; operator did not

1179have record of drills for the past six months; and neither DH

1191Form 680, Certification of Immunization, nor DH Form 681,

1200Religious Exemption from Immunization, was on file for

1208child(ren).

12098. On April 29, 2004, Mr. Graddy conducted a routine

1219inspection of the care facility. Mr. Graddy listed t he

1229following non - compliance items on the Inspection Checklist:

1238unsafe storage of materials dangerous to children was observed

1247in that disinfectant was left on lower shelf of changing table,

1258children in the outdoor play space had access to a trafficked

1269roa d/street, and fencing a minimum of four feet in height was

1281not provided -- top rail of fence broken in front corner of fence,

1294and evidence of rodents/vermin -- live bugs observed in kitchen.

13049. On August 11, 2004, Mr. Graddy conducted a re - licensure

1316inspectio n of the care facility and listed the following non -

1328compliance items on the Inspection Checklist: front gate is not

1338in good repair and does not close properly, live bugs seen in

1350kitchen, loose pieces of ceramic title in kitchen, no operable

1360smoke detector , up - to - date and age - appropriate immunization

1372record missing, and DH Form 3040 not available.

138010. On May 6, 2004, by certified mail, Respondent issued

1390an "Intent to Impose Administrative Action" letter, citing that

1399repeated violations were revealed during four inspections

1406conducted on August 7, 2003; August 18, 2003; March 31, 2004;

1417and April 29, 2004. For those repeated violations, Respondent

1426levied a $330 fine. 2

1431Respondent's Cross - Examination re: Inspection Checklist

143811. Regarding his August 7, 2003, i nspection, Mr. Graddy

1448acknowledged that the inspection report indicated no children

1456were present during the inspection, and, thus, no children were

1466in any immediate danger as a result of the cited non -

1478compliances. The cited non - compliance, fence was "not

1487provided," was, in fact, the gate itself closed but the latch

1498did not close properly. Therefore, no children were in

1507immediate danger.

150912. Mr. Graddy acknowledged that the August 18, 2003, re -

1520inspection Inspection Checklist listed a non - compliance item

1529c ontained in the August 7, 2003, Inspection Checklist, and that

1540the August 7, 2003, non - compliance items had been corrected, but

1552for the vermin infestation. Mr. Graddy was informed by

1561Ms. Lanier that the exterminator (landlord) had been contacted

1570and that he/she would exterminate the care facility. No

1579children were present at the care facility during the August 18,

15902003, inspection and, therefore, were not subjected to any harm

1600or immediate danger.

160313. Ms. Green acknowledged that her March 31, 2004,

1612insp ection did not accurately reflect the conditions of the

1622daycare. Specifically, she described the non - compliance item as

1632the property was "cluttered up"; yet, she failed to describe in

1643the inspection report what she meant by that term. Ms. Green's

1654report indicated that the potty chair was not cleaned after each

1665use; however, upon cross - examination, Ms. Green admitted that

1675she never saw the potty chair being used by the one child in the

1689care facility at the time of her inspection. Likewise, she

1699reported th at the diaper changing table surface was not cleaned

1710after each use although she never saw the diaper changing table

1721being used and had no idea whether the allegation had a basis in

1734fact.

173514. Ms. Green's Inspection Checklist noted, "[t]he center

1743was not s tocked with adequate supplies of food," but she never

1755checked the food cabinets and other storage areas. Ms. Green

1765testified that a bucket was present outside the facility and

1775presented a hazard to children, but she did not note this

1786particular non - compli ance on her Inspection Checklist.

1795Ms. Green was unable to confirm that Ms. Lanier was even aware

1807of the "bucket" non - compliance.

181315. Ms. Green's Inspection Checklist noted fire drills

"1821had not" been conducted, when, in fact, she was fully aware

1832that fir e drills had been conducted on a monthly basis.

184316. Ms. Green knew the approved capacity of the care

1853facility was ten children, but only one child was present during

1864her inspection. She could not articulate whether the "missing"

1873immunization records were missing for a particular child or

1882children, if any.

188517. After her walk - through, Ms. Green spent little time in

1897the care facility and chose instead to "work" (list her non -

1909compliance items) in her car because she "was concerned about

1919bugs" she believed t o have been in the facility might adversely

1931affect her computer. When asked if she advised or discussed

1941with Ms. Lanier her problems and concerns, Ms. Green stated that

1952her job was to "inform the supervisor of the inspecting." At

1963the time of this inspect ion, Ms. Green had worked as an

1975inspector for only three months.

198018. Regarding the April 29, 2004, inspection, Mr. Graddy

1989noted one child present and that child "did not have access to

2001disinfectant near the changing table." His notation, the "top

2010rail of the fence broken in the far corner," was not a repeated

2023violation of an existing problem previously noted. Mr. Graddy

2032also testified that any gaps that existed in the fence were not

2044in sections of the fence less than the required four feet

2055height; theref ore, no children were placed at risk or were

2066endangered in any manner by the alleged condition of the fence.

207719. Regarding "vermin in the facility," Mr. Graddy

2085acknowledged that he only saw "more than two," acknowledging

2094more than two was not "infestation ."

210120. Regarding the August 11, 2004, inspection, Mr. Graddy

2110testified that his notation, "the fence [gate] would not lock,"

2120on the Inspection Checklist was made without him actually

2129attempting to lock the gate, and, thus, he acknowledged his

2139notation was speculation. He added that this particular problem

2148was different from prior fence problems and did not constitute a

2159repeat violation. The "broken tile" problem noted on this

2168Inspection Checklist had not previously existed; likewise, this

2176non - compliance was not a repeat violation.

218421. Mr. Gaddy's non - compliance notation, "smoke detector

2193missing," was that in reality the smoke detector was "present,"

2203but the battery may have run down. Mr. Graddy gave Ms. Lanier

2215until the next day to correct this problem, but he never checked

2227back for compliance. Likewise, Ms. Lanier contacted the

2235telephone company and had the landline telephone that was

2244present in the care facility activated which corrected the "no

2254landline telephone" non - compliance item.

226022. Regarding the medical records for children non -

2269compliance items noted by Mr. Graddy, he did not check whether

2280the missing medical records on file were for the four children

2291present on the day he noted this item or other children who were

2304not present. Thus, he was u nable to identify any specific

2315medical records that were missing.

232023. According to Mr. Graddy, "he always goes over the

2330inspection report with the provider, gives them a date after

2340which the noted infractions need be corrected." His above self -

2351imposed in spection standard was later qualified by his admission

2361that he did not provide Ms. Lanier an opportunity to

2371correct/comply with non - compliances contained on his Inspection

2380Checklist before declining renewal of her current license number

2389F14PO0266. Immedia tely after the August 11, 2004, inspection,

2398the Department determined to deny Ms. Lanier's license renewal

2407application request.

240924. The $330 fine issued against Ms. Lanier by the

2419Department on May 6, 2004, was based upon five facility

2429inspections that had occurred on August 7, 2003; August 18,

24392003; March 31, 2004; April 29, 2004; and August 11, 2004.

2450Ms. Lanier paid the $330 fine on August 26, 2004. The

2461Department accepted and deposited Ms. Lanier's $330 fine despite

2470the obvious fact that the Departmen t had decided to deny

2481Ms. Lanier's pending license renewal application at the time it

2491levied the fine and accepted her $330 payment of the fine.

250225. Ms. Lanier's testimony that she paid the $330 fine on

2513August 26, 2004, with the understanding that her li cense renewal

2524application would be granted, went unchallenged by the

2532Department. On this particular point, the lack of challenge by

2542the Department regarding this ambiguous statement, whether

2549Ms. Lanier's understanding was induced by suggestion or silence

2558or was assumed in the absence of explanation to the contrary by

2570accepting the $330 fine, is resolved in favor of Ms. Lanier.

258126. Patricia Hamilton, child care licensing supervisor,

2588did not personally perform inspections of this facility. She

2597compiled th e five inspection reports submitted by the

2606inspectors, charted those inspections, and assumed each non -

2615compliance item on each subsequent inspection was a repeated

2624non - compliance item; when, in fact, they were not.

263427. Ms. Lanier testified that upon notic e of vermin, she

2645contacted her landlord who sprayed for bugs on regular monthly

2655intervals. Ms. Lisbon, landlord's representative, confirmed

2661that Ms. Lanier made more than one request for additional

2671extermination of the property.

267528. Ms. Lanier testified that she addressed/corrected non -

2684compliance items identified by the Department's inspector(s)

2691during their several inspections of her facility. Many small

2700items were corrected by the close of business on the day

2711noticed. Items such as floor mats were rep laced, foam cups and

2723other debris in play area were removed, food supplies were

2733available in storage in the house (during spring break the

2743kitchen itself was not stocked as it would be during a normal

2755school week), broken window was repaired, smoke detecto r battery

2765was replaced, and first aid supplies were replenished. The

2774continuous efforts demonstrated by Ms. Lanier evidenced a

2782sincere intent and cooperative desire to comply with the

2791Department's rules and regulations, noted and interpreted by the

2800severa l inspectors at the time they inspected the facility, to

2811provide a safe and necessary family day care home for working

2822parents in her immediate community.

282729. The Department proved that the facility had a

2836reoccurring bug problem. Without more, a "reoccur ring bug

2845problem," common in many areas, does not, ipso facto , equate to

2856infestation. 3 When noticed, Ms. Lanier did not fail or refuse to

2868address this issue, she secured extermination and, from the

2877property owner, requested monthly treatments thereafter.

288330. The Department did not allege nor introduce evidence

2892of any probability that death, serious harm to the health or

2903safety of any person would, could, or had resulted, nor evidence

2914of the severity, the actual or potential harm, and the extent to

2926which S ections 402.301 through 402.319, Florida Statutes (2004),

2935had been violated. There is no evidence of record whatsoever

2945that any child was harmed or evidence that a particular or a

2957combination of specific non - compliance items, not timely

2966corrected, present ed a hazard to the children observed in the

2977facility. The Department's post - hearing argument in vague terms

2987such as "understandably concerned" and "were justified in

2995expecting," "did not rehabilitate her or correct her propensity

3004to violate," and "Departm ent justifiably had enough" are

3013statements open to more than one interpretation and does not

3023constitute direct evidence of an objective standard by which to

3033evaluate appropriate conduct or lack thereof.

3039CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

304231. The Division of Administrativ e Hearings has

3050jurisdiction over the subject matter of and the parties to these

3061proceedings pursuant to Section 120.569 and Subsection

3068120.57(1), Florida Statutes (2004).

307232. The burden of proof is on the party asserting the

3083affirmative of an issue before and administrative tribunal,

3091Florida Department of Transportation v. J.W.C. Company, Inc. ,

3099396 So. 2d 778 (Fla. 1st DCA 1981). The extension of the clear

3112and convincing evidence standard is warranted. Department of

3120Banking and Finance, Division of Secur ities and Investor

3129Protection v. Osborne Stern Company , 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996);

3140Accord Marcia Edwards Family Day Care Home v. Department of

3150Children and Family Services , Case No. 02 - 3784 (DOAH February 5,

31622003), adopted in toto , DCF Case No. 03 - 086 - FO (March 4, 2003);

3177Department of Children and Family Services v. Dorothy Dempsey

3186Family Day Care Home , Case No. 02 - 1435 (DOAH August 7, 2002),

3199adopted in toto , DCF Case No. 02 - 305 - FO (November 27, 2002).

321333. The clear and convincing evidence standard has be en

3223described as follows:

3226Clear and convincing evidence requires that

3232the evidence must be found to be credible;

3240the facts to which the witnesses testify

3247must be distinctly remembered; the testimony

3253must be precise and explicit and the

3260witnesses must be lac king confusion as to

3268the facts in issue. The evidence must be of

3277such weight that it produces in the mind of

3286the trier of fact a firm belief or

3294conviction, without hesitancy, as to the

3300truth of the allegations sought to be

3307established.

3308Inquire Concerning Judge Davey , 645 So. 2d 398, 404 (Fla. 1994),

3319(quoting Slomowitz v. Walker , 429 So. 2d 797 (Fla. 4th DCA

33301983)) (internal brackets omitted). Accord Westinghouse

3336Electric Corporation, Inc. v. Shuler Brothers, Inc. , 590 So. 2d

3346986 988 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991), rev. denied , 599 So. 2d 1279

3358(Fla. 1992)("Although this standard of proof may be met where

3369the evidence is in conflict, . . . it seems to preclude evidence

3382that is ambiguous.").

338634. Subsection 402.310(1)(a), Florida Statutes (2004),

3392provides in pertinent part that Petitioner may "deny, suspend,

3401or revoke a license . . . for the violation of any provision of

3415ss. 402.301 - 402.319 or rules adopted thereunder."

342335. The rules adopted by the Department to implement

3432Sections 402.301 through 402.319, Florida Stat utes (2004), are

3441codified in Florida Administrative Code Chapter 65C - 20.

345036. The Department contends that the incidents set forth

3459in its letter of August 27, 2004, constituted violations of

3469Section 402.310, Florida Statutes (2004), regarding licensing

3476sta ndards for child care facilities.

348237. Florida Administrative Code Rule 65C - 22.002(1)

3490provides in pertinent part:

3494(1) General Requirements.

3497(a) All child care facilities must be in

3505good repair, free from health and safety

3512hazards, clean, and free fr om vermin

3519infestation. During the hours that the

3525facility is in operation, no portion of the

3533building shall be used for any activity,

3540which endangers the health and safety of the

3548children.

3549(b) All areas and surfaces accessible to

3556children shall be fre e of toxic substances

3564and hazardous materials.

3567* * *

3570(d) All potentially harmful items

3575including cleaning supplies, flammable

3579products, poisonous, toxic, and hazardous

3584materials must be labeled. These items as

3591well as knives and sharp tools shall be

3599stored in locations inaccessible to the

3605children in care.

360838. Florida Administrative Code Rule 65C - 22.002(2)(c) and

3617(d) provides in pertinent part:

3622(2) Rooms Occupied by Children.

3627* * *

3630(c) All rooms shall be kept clean,

3637adequate ly ventilated and in good repair.

3644Cleaning shall not take place while rooms

3651are occupied by children except for general

3658clean - up activities which are a part of the

3668daily routine.

3670(d) Rodents and vermin shall be

3676exterminated. Pest control shall not ta ke

3683place while rooms are occupied by children.

369039. The "more than two" vermin noted by Mr. Graddy were

3701exterminated, and the vermin noted by Ms. Green were

3710exterminated. The Department did not prove, clearly and

3718convincingly, that vermin were not exterm inated.

372540. Florida Administrative Code Rule 65C - 22.002(4)(c),

3733(d), and (e) provides in pertinent part:

3740(4) Outdoor Play Area.

3744* * *

3747(c) The outdoor play area shall be clean,

3755free of litter, nails, glass and other

3762hazards. . . .

3766(d) Th e facility's outdoor play area

3773shall be fenced in accordance with accepted

3780safety practices and local ordinances to

3786prevent access by children to all water

3793hazards, within or adjacent to outdoor play

3800areas, such as pools, ditches, retention and

3807fish ponds.

3809(e) The outdoor play area shall have and

3817maintain safe and adequate fencing or walls

3824a minimum of four (4) feet in height.

3832Fencing, including gates, must be continuous

3838and shall not have gaps that would allow

3846children to exit the outdoor play area. T he

3855base of the fence must remain at ground

3863level, free from erosion or build - up, to

3872prevent inside or outside access by children

3879or animals.

388141. The "gate" issue was corrected, and the "gap" in the

3892fence was corrected. At no time prior to correction of t hose

3904two items could children have exited the outdoor play area. The

3915Department failed to prove the fence was in violation of Florida

3926Administrative Code Rule 65C - 22.002(4)(e). There was no

3935testimony that the fence was "of inadequate height, allowed

3944chil dren access to water hazards, had gaps, was not continuous,

3955or had an improperly maintained base."

396142. Florida Administrative Code Rule 65C - 22.002(7)(b)

3969and (c) provides in pertinent part:

3975(7) Fire Safety.

3978* * *

3981(b) There shall be at leas t one corded

3990telephone in the child care facility which

3997is neither locked nor located at a pay

4005station and is available to all staff during

4013the hours of operation.

4017(c) Fire drills shall be conducted

4023monthly and shall be conducted when children

4030are in c are. A current attendance record

4038must accompany staff out of the building

4045during a drill or actual evacuation and be

4053used to account for all children.

405943. Ms. Lanier, as is currently common practice and habit

4069of many citizens, used her cellular telephon e. However, upon

4079notice, she connected the landline telephone that had always

4088been present in the facility.

409344. Records of fire drills were kept and available after

4103notice, and no inspector returned to review and confirm the

4113current attendance records. Ms. Green was aware that Ms. Lanier

4123conducted monthly fire drills.

412745. Florida Administrative Code Rule 65C - 22.002(9)(b)4.

4135provides in pertinent part:

4139All equipment, fences, and objects on the

4146facility's premises shall be free of sharp,

4153broken and jagge d edges and properly placed

4161to prevent overcrowding of safety hazards in

4168any one area.

417146. The Department did not prove that Ms. Lanier operated

4181the facility after notice and correction of the non - compliance

4192items. These non - compliance items were noted and were timely

4203corrected. Any perceived hazard, after notice, was removed and

4212remedied by Ms. Lanier. Finally, the Department failed to prove

4222that a child was at risk in any manner whatsoever due to or as a

4237result of the alleged violations herein noted.

4244Penalty

424547. Subsection 402.310(1)(b), Florida Statutes (2004),

4251requires consideration of the following factors by the

4259Department in determining appropriate disciplinary action for

4266violation of Subsection 402.310(1)(a), Florida Statutes.

4272Subsections 402. 310(1)(a) and (b) provide:

4278(1)(a) The department or local licensing

4284agency may deny, suspend, or revoke a

4291license or impose an administrative find not

4298to exceed $100 per violation, per day, for

4306the violation of any provision of ss.

4313402.301 - 402.319 or ru les adopted thereunder.

4321However, where the violation could or does

4328cause death or serious harm, the department

4335or local licensing agency may impose an

4342administrative fine, not to exceed $500 per

4349violation per day.

4352(b) In determining the appropriate

4357di sciplinary action to be taken for a

4365violation as provided in paragraph (a), the

4372following factors shall be considered:

43771. The severity of the violation,

4383including the probability that death or

4389serious harm to the health or safety of any

4398person will res ult or has resulted, the

4406severity of the actual or potential harm,

4413and the extent to which the provisions of

4421ss. 402.301 - 402.319 have been violated.

44282. Actions taken by the licensee to

4435correct the violation or to remedy

4441complaints.

44423. Any previous violations of the

4448licensee.

444948. Based upon the Findings of Fact herein, the

4458Department's failure to carry the burden of proof regarding

4467whether a child was at risk in any manner whatsoever due to or

4480as a result of the alleged violations, and the range of

4491penalties from a fine, suspension, provisional license, to a

4500denial, denial is not an appropriate penalty.

450749. Giving due consideration to the Department's

"4514concerns" for the overall welfare of children in care, coupled

4524with Ms. Lanier's ongoing correcti ve cooperation with noted non -

4535compliance items, a provisional license is deemed appropriate.

454350. A provisional license would accommodate the

4550Department's concerns regarding the family day care home's full

4559and continuous compliance with applicable statutes and rules.

456751. A provisional license would provide the licensee an

4576opportunity to continue day care service to her community

4585thereby enabling parents to be gainfully employed. The licensee

4594is afforded an opportunity to become accustomed to "continuous

4603inspections" and the need for ongoing corrections of non -

4613compliance items stemming from normal wear and tear.

462152. A provisional license would entail more frequent

4629inspections by the Department affording an opportunity to

4637monitor Ms. Lanier's progress.

4641RE COMMENDATION

4643Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

4653Law, it is

4656RECOMMENDED that Respondent enter a final order issuing to

4665Petitioner a provisional license until the following conditions

4673are met to the satisfaction of Respondent:

4680a. Pe titioner provides documentation that a licensed

4688extermination service has serviced the facility for vermin.

4696b. Petitioner provides documentation of a quarterly, semi -

4705annually, or monthly service agreement between Petitioner and a

4714licensed extermination se rvice.

4718DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of April, 2005, in

4728Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4732S

4733FRED L. BUCKINE

4736Administrative Law Judge

4739Division of Administrative Hearings

4743The DeSoto Building

47461230 Apalachee Parkway

4749Tallaha ssee, Florida 32399 - 3060

4755(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675

4763Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

4769www.doah.state.fl.us

4770Filed with the Clerk of the

4776Division of Administrative Hearings

4780this 18th day of April, 2005.

4786ENDNOTES

47871/ This form report is divided into five m ajor sections:

4798I. STAFFING REQUIREMENTS 65C - 20009 & (.013)

4806PERSONNEL

48071. Operator/Occupant (1)(a)

48102. Substitute Written Plan/Minimum Age (1)(b)

48163. Background Screening Requirements 402.13(3)

4821STAFFING TRAINING

48234. Staff Training

4826SUPERVISION BY STAF F

48305. Indoors and Outdoors Supervision Provided (3)

4837II. HEALTH REQUIREMENTS (65C - 20.010)

4843GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

48456. Animals Property Immunized (1)(a)

48507. No Toxic/Hazardous Materials/Hazard (1)(b) 65C - 20.010(1)(b)

48588. Smoking on Premise 65C - 010(1) (c)

48669. Firearms 65C - 010(1)(d)

487110. Play Areas Clean and Free of Litter 65C - 20.010(1)(e)

488211. Outdoor Space Fenced, If applicable 65C - 20.010(1)(f)

489112. Swimming Pools 65C - 20.010(1)(g)

489713. Appropriate, Safe and Sanitary Bedding 65C - 20.010(1)(h) - (I)

490814. D rinking Water Available 65C - 20.010(1)(m)

491615. Vermin/Pest Control 65C - 20.010(i)(n)

492216. Home, Furnishing, Toys, Equipment are Sanitary, Free of

4931Hazards and in Good Repair. 65C - 20.010(1)(o)

493917. Smoke Detector, Fire Extinguisher, Telephone, adequate

4946Ventila tion, Lighting, Temperature 65C - 20.010(1)(o)

495318. Nutritious Meals and Snacks Provided 65C - 20.010(1)(p)

4962HYGIENE AND SANITATION

496519. Handwashing 65C - 20.010(2)(a)

497020. Soiled Items are Properly Handled 65C - 20.010(2)(b)

497921. Potty Chairs Cleaned and Saniti zed After Each Use, If

4990Applicable 65C - 20.010(2)(c)

499422. Individual Towels and Wash Cloths Provided 65C - 20.010(2)(d)

500423. Diapering Area Clean and Sanitized After Each Use, If

5014Applicable 65C - 20.010(2)(e)

5018FIRST AID KIT AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURES

502424. First A id Kit Complete 65C - 20.010(3)(a)

503325. Emergency Telephone Numbers Posted 65C - 20.010(3)(b)1

504126. Accidents, Incidents, Health Related Symptoms Documented

5048and Shared with Parents 65C - 20.010(3)(b) 2&3

505627. Fire Drills Conducted and Recorded Monthly 65C - 20 -

5067010 (3)(b)4

5069COMMUNICABLE DISEASE CONTROL

507228. Isolation Area Available 65C - 20.010(4)(a) - (c)

5081MEDICATION

508229. Prescription and Non - prescription Medication in the

5091Original Container 65C - 20.010(5)(a) - (c)

509830. Documentation of Dispensed Medication Maintained a s

5106Required 65C - 20.010(5)(a)(d)(e)

5110III HEALTH RECORDS (65C - 20.011)

5116IMMUNIZATIONS

511731. Current Immunization Records Maintained 65C - 20.011(1)

5125CHILDREN'S STUDENT HEALTH EXAMINATION

512932. Current Physicals Maintained 65C - 20.011(2)

5136ENROLLMENT

513733. Current Enrollment Information Maintained 65C - 20.010(4)

5145IV. ENFORCEMENT (65C - 20.012)

515034. Access to the Premises Allowed 65C - 20.012(3)

5159V. CAPACITY/RATIO

516135. Within Limits Capacity 402.302(7)

5166COMMENTS

5167ANY REPEAT VIOLATION MAY RESULT IN ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION , WHICH

5176MAY INCLUDE A FINE AND OR REVOCATION OF LICENSE.

5185Due Date: Correction made (date entered if known)

5193Under each major heading and subsection the inspector lists non -

5204compliance items discovered during each inspection. A full

5212explanation is rarely w ritten in the report; it is usually left

5224to recollection testimony of each inspector.

52302/ Petitioner's relevance objection to Respondent's proffer of

5238Petitioner's May 6, 2004, letter was overruled upon

5246consideration that inspections listed in the letter, as the

5255basis for the fine, are the identical inspections Petitioner

5264alleged as the basis for its intended licensure renewal denial.

52743/ Infestation -- To inhabit or overrun in large numbers so as

5286to be harmful or unpleasant. Page 673, American Heritage

5295D ictionary .

5298COPIES FURNISHED :

5301Jack Emory Farley, Esquire

5305Department of Children and

5309Family Services

53114720 Old Highway 37

5315Lakeland, Florida 33813 - 2030

5320Keith Peterson, Esquire

5323Law Offices of Peterson, P.A.

5328170 North Florida Avenue

5332Post Office Box 1675

5336B artow, Florida 33830

5340Gregory Venz, Agency Clerk

5344Department of Children

5347and Family Services

5350Building 2, Room 204B

53541317 Winewood Boulevard

5357Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0700

5362Josie Tomayo, General Counsel

5366Department of Children

5369and Family Services

53721317 Winewood Boulevard

5375Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0700

5380NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

5386All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

539615 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

5407to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

5418will issue the Final Order in this case.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 05/26/2005
Proceedings: Department`s Exceptions to ALJ`s Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/18/2005
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 04/18/2005
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held January 14, 2005). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 04/18/2005
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 02/22/2005
Proceedings: Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/16/2005
Proceedings: Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/16/2005
Proceedings: Department`s Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2005
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Buckine from J. Cole enclosing copy of letter requested at hearing filed.
Date: 01/14/2005
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 12/14/2004
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for January 14, 2005; 11:30am; Lakeland).
PDF:
Date: 12/13/2004
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Motion for Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/10/2004
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Hearing (hearing set for December 16, 2004; 10:30 a.m.; Lakeland, FL).
PDF:
Date: 12/09/2004
Proceedings: Witness List (filed by Petitioner).
PDF:
Date: 12/06/2004
Proceedings: Letter to K. Peterson from J. Farley regarding hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/02/2004
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 11/02/2004
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for December 16, 2004; 9:00 a.m.; Lakeland, FL).
PDF:
Date: 10/20/2004
Proceedings: Joint Response to Initial Order (filed via facsimile).
PDF:
Date: 10/14/2004
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 10/14/2004
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance and Request for Administrative Hearing and Demand for Discovery filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/14/2004
Proceedings: Proposed Denial of Family Day Care Home Application for Re-licensure filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/14/2004
Proceedings: Notice (of Agency referral) filed.

Case Information

Judge:
FRED L. BUCKINE
Date Filed:
10/14/2004
Date Assignment:
10/14/2004
Last Docket Entry:
05/26/2005
Location:
Lakeland, Florida
District:
Middle
Agency:
Department of Children and Families
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (7):