04-004093PL Charlie Crist, As Commissioner Of Education vs. Nancy S. Lowery
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, March 18, 2005.


View Dockets  
Summary: Respondent failed to make reasonable efforts to supervise her class of exceptional education students while inappropriate sexual conduct occurred in her class. Therefore, she did not protect her students` mental health.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8CHARLIE CRIST, AS COMMISSIONER )

13OF EDUCATION, )

16)

17Petitioner, )

19)

20vs. ) Case No. 04 - 4093PL

27)

28NANCY S. LOWERY, )

32)

33Respondent. )

35)

36RECOMMENDED ORD ER

39Pursuant to notice, a formal hearing was held in this case

50before Carolyn S. Holifield, Administrative Law Judge, Division

58of Administrative Hearings, on January 19, 2005, by telephone

67conference call between Tallahassee and Tampa, Florida.

74APPEARANCES

75For Petitioner: Kelly B. Holbrook, Esquire

81Broad and Cassell

84100 North Tampa Street, Suite 3500

90Post Office Box 3310

94Tampa, Florida 33601 - 3310

99For Respondent: No appearance

103STAT EMENT OF THE ISSUES

108The issues in this case are whether Respondent, Nancy S.

118Lowery ("Respondent"), violated Subsections 231.2615(1)(c), (f),

126and (i), Florida Statutes (2001), 1/ and Florida Administrative

135Code Rule 6B - 1.006(3)(a) and (e), as alleged in t he

147Administrative Complaint; and, if so, what penalty should be

156imposed.

157PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

159On September 27, 2002, Charlie Crist, then Commissioner of

168Education, issued an Administrative Complaint against

174Respondent. The material allegations in the Ad ministrative

182Complaint were as follows:

186On or about February 1, 2002, Respondent

193failed to properly supervise students in her

200class and as a result she failed to protect

209the safety and well - being of the students.

218On this date, Respondent showed a movie

225un related to class activity. During the

232showing of the film, two students engaged in

240sexual conduct, which included oral sex.

246By engaging in the alleged misconduct, the Administrative

254Complaint charges Respondent with three statutory violations and

262two rul e violations. Count One charges that Respondent is

272guilty of gross immorality or an act involving moral turpitude

282in violation of Subsection 231.2615(1)(c), Florida Statutes

289(2001). 2/ Count Two states that Respondent, upon investigation,

298has been found g uilty of conduct which seriously reduces her

309effectiveness as an employee of the Orange County School Board

319in violation of Subsection 231.2615(1)(f), Florida Statutes.

326Count Three states that Respondent violated the Principles of

335Professional Conduct for the Education Profession in Florida in

344violation of Subsection 231.2615(1)(i), Florida Statutes. Count

351Four alleges that by engaging in the alleged conduct, Respondent

361failed to make a reasonable effort to protect the student from

372conditions harmful to l earning and/or to the student's mental

382health and/or physical safety as required in Florida

390Administrative Code Rule 6B - 1.006(3)(a). Finally, Count Five

399charges that by engaging in the alleged misconduct, Respondent

408intentionally exposed a student to unne cessary embarrassment or

417disparagement in violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule

4256B - 1.006(3)(e).

428On November 18, 2002, Respondent, through counsel, timely

436filed an Election of Rights form and requested the "Settlement

446Option." Pursuant to the terms of that option, Respondent

455requested 45 days to try to negotiate a settlement; and if an

467agreement was not reached within the designated time period, the

477matter would go to final hearing. On March 6, 2004, the

488Department of Education notified the Educati on Practices

496Commission that settlement negotiations had failed.

502Subsequently, on or about November 12, 2004, John Winn, the

512Commissioner of Education, forwarded the matter to the Division

521of Administrative Hearings for assignment of an Administrative

529Law Judge to conduct the final hearing and prepare a recommended

540order. Pursuant to notice issued November 29, 2004, the final

550hearing was scheduled for January 19, 2005.

557On December 3, 2004, counsel for Respondent filed a motion

567to withdraw, which represent ed that said counsel had been unable

578to contact Respondent. The motion to withdraw was granted on

588December 29, 2004.

591On January 4, 2005, Petitioner filed a Motion to Compel

601Responses to Petitioner's First Set of Interrogatories and

609Petitioner's Request fo r Production and a motion for discovery

619sanctions, which sought to have its request for admissions that

629were served on December 3, 2004, deemed admitted. On January 5,

6402005, Petitioner filed an emergency motion to compel the

649deposition of Respondent, whic h represented that Respondent

657failed to appear at her deposition that was scheduled for

667December 20, 2004.

670Prior to the evidentiary part of the hearing, Petitioner's

679counsel argued the above - referenced motions. Upon consideration

688of the motions, represent ations and argument of counsel, and the

699entire record in the case, the undersigned granted the motion

709for discovery sanctions, as related to the request for

718admissions. In accordance with that Order, the statements in

727the request for admissions were deeme d admitted. Based on the

738foregoing ruling, Petitioner's counsel noted that she could

746forego discovery and that the issues in the motion to compel

757relating to Respondent's failure to respond to interrogatories

765and request for production of documents were m oot. Therefore,

775the undersigned made no ruling on the motion to compel as it

787related to those issues. Finally, no ruling was made on the

798emergency motion to compel the deposition of Respondent after

807counsel for Petitioner represented that, "at this point ," the

816day of the final hearing, it was not likely that Respondent

827could be compelled to appear for her deposition.

835At hearing, Petitioner presented the testimony of Bobby

843Davis, a former student at Oakridge High School, and Alfred

853Lopez, a senior manager and area administrator for the Orange

863County School District. Petitioner also presented the

870deposition testimony of Kari Sperre, the chairman of the

879Exceptional Education Department at Oakridge High School in the

8882001 - 2002 school year. Petitioner's Exhib its 1 though 6 were

900also offered and received into evidence. Ms. Sperre's

908deposition was admitted into evidence as Petitioner's Exhibit 7.

917Respondent did not appear at hearing, and no evidence was

927presented on her behalf.

931A Transcript of the proceeding w as filed on February 2,

9422005. Petitioner timely filed its Proposed Recommended Order.

950Respondent did not file a proposed recommended order or any

960other post - hearing submittal. Petitioner's Proposed Recommended

968Order has been considered in preparation of this Recommended

977Order.

978FINDINGS OF FACT

9811. At all times relevant to this proceeding, Respondent

990held a Florida Educator's Certificate No. 365470, issued by the

1000Department of Education. The certificate covered the area of

1009family and consumer science an d was valid through June 30, 2002.

10212. During the 2001 - 2002 school year, Respondent was a

1032teacher at Oakridge High School ("Oakridge"), a school in the

1044Orange County School District ("School District"), and taught

1054exceptional education students.

10573. On Feb ruary 1, 2002, while employed as a teacher at

1069Oakridge, Respondent showed the movie, "Jaws III," in her

1078classroom to the students in her fourth - period class. That day

1090there were about ten students in Respondent's fourth - period

1100class.

11014. Prior to or soon after starting the movie, Respondent

1111turned off the lights in the classroom, and the lights remained

1122off while the movie was playing.

11285. While the movie was playing, the students in

1137Respondent's class sat at their desks. However, at some point

1147during the movie, D.C., a female student in the class, asked

1158J.G., another student, if she (J.G.) gave "head." In response,

1168J.G. answered in the affirmative. After J.G. responded, D.C.

1177and G.J., a male student in the class, then coaxed J.G. to

1189perform oral sex on G.J. Then, G.J. unzipped his pants and told

1201J.G. to put her head "down there," and she did so. At or near

1215the same time, G.J. put his hand in J.G.'s pants. For most of

1228the class period, J.G.'s head was in G.J.'s lap.

12376. While J.G. was performing oral s ex on G.J., some of the

1250students in the class positioned their desks so that Respondent

1260could not see what J.G. and G.J. were doing.

12697. At all times relevant to this proceeding, B.D. was

1279about 16 - years - old and a student at Oakridge. B.D. was in

1293Responden t's fourth - period class on February 1, 2002, and

1304observed the events and incident described in paragraphs four

1313through six.

13158. Petitioner was in the classroom during the entire

1324fourth period while "Jaws III" was playing. However, once the

1334movie began pl aying, Petitioner was at the computer in the

1345classroom "working on" or "typing" something.

13519. Petitioner was working at the computer most of the

1361class period and did not see J.G. and G.J. engaging in the

1373inappropriate sexual conduct described in paragra ph five.

138110. At all times relevant to this proceeding, Kari Sperre

1391was the chairman of the Exceptional Education Department at

1400Oakridge, the department in which Respondent worked.

140711. On the morning of February 1, 2002, Ms. Sperre took

1418her class on a field trip. Ms. Sperre and her class returned to

1431the school during the fourth period. As Ms. Sperre walked by

1442Respondent's classroom, she noticed that the lights in that

1451classroom were out.

145412. Later that day, it was reported to Ms. Sperre that

1465J.G. had told another student, L.C., that she (J.G.) had

1475performed oral sex on G.J.

148013. Upon hearing this report, Ms. Sperre investigated the

1489matter. Ms. Sperre first talked to L.C., a female student in

1500the ninth grade at Oakridge. L.C., who was not in Respondent's

1511f ourth - period class, reported to Ms. Sperre that J.G. told her

1524(L.C.) that she (J.G.) had performed oral sex on G.J.

153414. After she spoke with L.C., Ms. Sperre then talked

1544to J.G. Although initially reluctant to talk to Ms. Sperre,

1554J.G. eventually told Ms. Sperre what had happened that day in

1565Respondent's class. J.G. told Ms. Sperre that she had only

1575recently transferred to Oakridge, that she was in Petitioner's

1584fourth - period class, and that the lights in the class were out

1597during class that day. J.G. also reported to Ms. Sperre that

1608two students in the class, D.C., a female student, and G.J., a

1620male student, encouraged her to perform oral sex on G.J.

1630According to J.G., D.C. and/or G.J. told her that all she had to

1643do was put her head underneath G.J.'s jac ket and nobody would

1655know what was going on. J.G. also told Ms. Sperre that G.J.'s

1667pants were open and admitted that, "I just bent down and did

1679it."

168015. J.G. told Ms. Sperre that this incident occurred while

1690the class was watching the movie and while Resp ondent was

1701working on the computer.

170516. At all times relevant to this proceeding, J.G. was

1715classified as an exceptional education student, having been

1723classified as educable mentally handicapped. A student

1730classified as educable mentally handicapped has a n IQ of

1740below 70, well below the average IQ of 100.

174917. After the February 1, 2002, incident that occurred in

1759Respondent's class, J.G. was suspended from school for engaging

1768in inappropriate conduct at school. Also, since the incident,

1777J.G. withdrew from school and is no longer enrolled in the

1788School District.

179018. On February 1, 2002, Respondent violated several

1798policies of the School District. First, the School District

1807requires that teachers supervise their students at all times

1816when they are in the cl assroom. In order to do this, the

1829teacher should have the students within sight. This is

1838especially important with regard to exceptional education

1845students, who have special and unique challenges.

185219. Respondent did not supervise her fourth - period class

1862on February 1, 2002, although she was in the classroom. Instead

1873of supervising her class, Respondent was working at the computer

1883most of the class period and was unaware of what the students

1895were doing. Clearly, Respondent was not supervising her

1903student s, as evidenced by her failure to ever notice or observe

1915the sexually inappropriate conduct by students in her class.

192420. By failing to properly supervise her class on

1933February 1, 2002, Respondent failed to protect her students from

1943conditions harmful to t heir learning and/or physical health

1952and/or safety.

195421. The incident that occurred on February 1, 2002, in

1964Respondent's class could have a negative impact on both the

1974students who observed the incident, as well as the student who

1985was encouraged to perform oral sex on the male student. The

1996educable mentally handicapped student who was coaxed into

2004performing the act could be the victim of teasing as a result of

2017her involvement in the incident. According to Ms. Sperre, those

2027students who witnessed the incide nt could also be negatively

2037impacted by being exposed to and observing the incident. For

2047example, many of the students in the exceptional education class

2057could also be encouraged to engage in the same type of activity

2069that they witnessed in Respondent's f ourth - period class on

2080February 1, 2002.

208322. The School District has a policy that prohibits

2092teachers from turning out all the lights in their classrooms

2102during class time. This policy is for safety reasons and

2112requires that even if there is a need to turn off the classroom

2125lights, at least one "bank" of lights must remain on at all

2137times.

213823. On February 1, 2002, Respondent violated the policy

2147discussed in paragraph 22, by turning off all the lights at or

2159near the beginning of the fourth period, and they r emained off

2171while the students were watching the movie. This violation

2180contributed to Respondent's failure to supervise the students

2188because with all the lights out, even though she was in the

2200classroom, Respondent was unaware and unable to see what the

2210s tudents, including J.G. and G.J., were doing.

221824. During the 2001 - 2002 school year, Oakridge had a

2229policy that allowed teachers to show only movies that were

2239educational or had some relevance to the lesson being taught in

2250the class.

225225. At the beginning o f every school year, including the

22632001 - 2002 school year, teachers at Oakridge are given faculty

2274handbooks, which include various policies and procedures that

2282they are required to read. In addition to these written

2292policies and procedures, Oakridge admini strators would "discuss"

2300various "oral procedures" with teachers at facility meetings.

2308It is unclear if the policies or procedures regarding the kinds

2319of movies that could be shown at Oakridge and the prohibition

2330against having all the lights off in class rooms at Oakridge were

2342written or oral policies and/or procedures.

234826. On February 1, 2002, Respondent violated the policy

2357related to the kind of movies that are allowed to be shown in

2370the classroom by showing the movie, "Jaws III." "Jaws III" is

2381not an e ducational movie, nor was it relevant to any lesson

2393being taught by Respondent at or near the time it was being

2405shown to the students.

240927. The School District investigated the February 1, 2002,

2418incident, and thereafter, the committee reviewed the incident

2426and voted unanimously to recommend that Respondent be terminated

2435as a teacher in the School District. Despite the unanimous

2445recommendation of termination, because Respondent's teaching

2451contract for re - appointment was to be considered soon, instead

2462of term inating Respondent, the School District decided that it

2472would simply not recommend her for re - appointment for the 2002 -

24852003 school year.

248828. On February 20, 2002, after the February 1, 2002,

2498incident was investigated, Oakridge's principal, J. Richard

2505Damro n, issued to Respondent a letter of reprimand and a letter

2517of directives regarding the incident that occurred in

2525Respondent's classroom on February 1, 2002. The letter of

2534reprimand specifically referenced the February 1, 2002, incident

2542and stated that Res pondent had "failed to use reasonable care in

2554supervising" the students in her class. Next, the letter of

2564reprimand stated that a directive would be issued in a separate

2575correspondence that outlines the School District's expectations

2582regarding Respondent' s conduct in the future. Finally, the

2591letter of reprimand noted that "should there be another incident

2601of a similar nature in the future[,] discipline, up to and

2613including dismissal could be recommended."

261829. On February 20, 2002, Principal Damron issued written

2627directives to Respondent which required her to do the following:

2637(1) establish a safe, caring, and nurturing environment

2645conducive to learning and the physical and psychological well -

2655being of students; (2) refrain from showing films that are not

2666d irectly associated with lessons that contribute to the

2675education of children; (3) keep children under her

2683[Petitioner's] direct supervision at all times and not leave

2692students alone, with other teachers, or be absent from her

2702duties unless she makes prior arrangements with the principal or

2712one of the assistant principals; and (4) comply with all

2722district and school directives, policies, rules, and procedures.

273030. Respondent's job performance as a teacher at Oakridge

2739for the 2001 - 2002 school year was evalua ted in March 2002. The

2753results of the evaluation are reported on the School District's

2763form entitled, Instructional Personnel Final Assessment Report

2770("Assessment Report"). The Assessment Report dated March 25,

27802002, noted two areas in which Respondent " Needs Improvement":

2790(1) Professional Responsibilities; and (2) Classroom Management

2797and Discipline. Respondent was rated as "Effective" in four

2806areas: (1) Curriculum Knowledge; (2) Planning and Delivering

2814Instruction; (3) Assessment of Student Performan ce;

2821(4) Development and Interpersonal Skills.

282631. On March 25, 2002, the same day the Assessment Report

2837was completed, Principal Damron notified Respondent that he was

2846not recommending her for re - appointment for the 2002 - 2003 school

2859year. According to the letter, Principal Damron decided to not

2869recommend Respondent for re - appointment "based upon performance -

2879related reasons and the temporary contract" that she held at

2889that time.

289132. Alfred Lopez, a senior manager with the Orange County

2901School District, test ified that by failing to supervise the

2911students in her fourth - period class on February 1, 2002,

2922Respondent's effectiveness as a teacher in the School District

2931had "definitely" been reduced.

293533. Ms. Sperre testified that she would not ever want

2945Respondent e mployed in a school in Orange County in which she

2957(Ms. Sperre) was employed.

296134. Notwithstanding the beliefs of Mr. Lopez and

2969Ms. Sperre, based on the letter of reprimand and the letter of

2981directives issued on February 20, 2002, it appears that

2990Respondent continued to teach at Oakridge after the

2998February 2002 incident through the end of the school year.

3008Furthermore, no evidence was presented which established that

3016after the incident, Respondent was reassigned, relieved of, or

3025otherwise removed from her pos ition as an exceptional education

3035teacher at Oakridge after the incident.

3041CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

304435. The Division of Administrative Hearings has

3051jurisdiction over the parties and subject matter in this case

3061pursuant to Section 120.569 and Subsection 120.57(l), Florida

3069Statutes (2004).

307136. Petitioner seeks to take disciplinary action against

3079Respondent's teaching certificate and other administrative

3085actions, including the imposition of fines. Because these

3093actions are penal in nature, Petitioner bears the burde n to

3104prove the allegations in the Administrative Complaint by clear

3113and convincing evidence. Department of Banking and Finance v.

3122Osborne Stern & Co. , 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996); Ferris v.

3134Turlington , 510 So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987).

314137. The Administrative Com plaint alleges that Respondent

3149committed acts prohibited by Subsections 231.2615(1)(c), (f),

3156and (i), Florida Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code Rule

31656B - 1.006(3)(a) and (e).

317038. For violations of Section 231.2615, Florida Statutes,

3178the Education Pra ctices Commission is authorized to: (1) revoke

3188or suspend the teaching certificate; (2) impose an

3196administrative fine, not to exceed $2,000 for each violation or

3207count; (3) place the teacher on probation; (4) restrict the

3217authorized scope of the teacher's practice; and/or (5) reprimand

3226the teacher in writing, with a copy to be placed in the

3238certification file of such person. § 231.262(7)(b) - (f), Fla.

3248Stat. (2001). 3/

325139. Subsection 231.262(7)(g), Florida Statutes, authorizes

3257the Education Practices Commi ssion to impose administrative

3265sanctions upon a person whose teaching certificate has expired

3274for acts committed while that person possessed a teaching

3283certificate.

328440. According to Subsection 231.2615(1), Florida Statutes,

3291the Education Practices Commis sion may impose disciplinary

3299actions on a certificate holder or any other person within the

3310Commission's jurisdiction, if such person

3315(c) Has been found guilty of gross

3322immorality or an act involving moral

3328turpitude;

3329* * *

3332(f) Upon investigation, h as been found

3339guilty of conduct which seriously reduces

3345that person's effectiveness as an employee

3351of the district school board;

3356* * *

3359(i) Has violated the Principles of

3365Professional Conduct for the Education

3370Profession prescribed by the State Board o f

3378Education rules.

338041. Florida Administrative Code Rule 6B - 1.006 reads in

3390pertinent part:

3392Principles of Professional Conduct for the

3398Education Profession in Florida.

3402(1) The following disciplinary rule shall

3408constitute the Principles of Professional

3413Co nduct for the Education Profession in

3420Florida.

3421(2) Violation of any of these principles

3428shall subject the individual to revocation

3434or suspension of the individual educator's

3440certificate, or the other penalties as

3446provided by law.

3449(3) Obligation to the student requires

3455that the individual:

3458(a) Shall make reasonable effort to

3464protect the student from conditions harmful

3470to learning and/or to the student's mental

3477and/or physical health and/or safety.

3482* * *

3485(e) Shall not intentionally ex pose a

3492student to unnecessary embarrassment or

3497disparagement.

349842. Count One of the Administrative Complaint alleges

3506misconduct in violation of Section 231.2615(1)(c), Florida

3513Statutes, in that Respondent has been guilty of gross immorality

3523or an act invo lving moral turpitude. Petitioner has failed to

3534prove this allegation.

353743. Florida Administrative Code Rule 6B - 4.009 is

3546instructive in defining the terms "immorality" and "moral

3554turpitude." That Rule provides, in pertinent part, the

3562following:

3563(2) Imm orality is defined as conduct that

3571is inconsistent with the standards of public

3578conscience and good morals. It is conduct

3585sufficiently notorious to bring the

3590individual concerned or the education

3595profession into public disgrace or

3600disrespect and impair th e individual’s

3606service in the community.

3610* * *

3613(6) Moral turpitude is a crime that is

3621evidenced by an act of baseness, vileness or

3629depravity in the private and social duties

3636which, according to the accepted standards

3642of the time a man owes to his or h er fellow

3654man or to society in general, and the doing

3663of the act itself and not its prohibition by

3672statutes fixes the moral turpitude.

3677Respondent's conduct, failing to supervise her class and other

3686policy infractions, does not constitute gross immorality or acts

3695involving moral turpitude.

369844. Count Two of the Administrative Complaint alleges

3706misconduct in violation of Subsection 231.2615(1)(f), Florida

3713Statutes, in that Respondent, upon investigation, has been found

3722guilty of personal conduct which serious ly reduces her

3731effectiveness as an employee of the School District. Petitioner

3740failed to prove this allegation.

374545. Petitioner presented no evidence that Respondent's

"3752personal conduct," failing to supervise students and comply

3760with other school policies and procedures, seriously reduced her

3769effectiveness as an employee in the School District. To the

3779contrary, the evidence established that after the incident,

3787which is the subject of this proceeding, Respondent continued to

3797teach at Oakridge after the Febr uary 1, 2002, incident, and

3808until the end of the 2001 - 2002 school year. In view of the fact

3823that Respondent taught at Oakridge without any noted problems,

3832Petitioner failed to establish that Respondent's conduct

3839surrounding the February 1, 2002, incident constituted personal

3847conduct which seriously reduced her effectiveness as a teacher.

385646. Count Three of the Administrative Complaint alleges

3864that Respondent has engaged in misconduct by violating

3872Subsection 231.2615(1)(i), Florida Statutes, in that she

3879v iolated the Principles of Professional Conduct for the

3888Education Profession in Florida prescribed by the State Board of

3898Education. The specific provisions within the Principles of

3906Professional Conduct for the Education Profession in Florida are

3915addressed in Count Four and Count Five of the Administrative

3925Complaint.

392647. Count Four of the Administrative Complaint alleges

3934misconduct in violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule

39426B - 1.006(3)(a) in that Respondent failed to make reasonable

3952effort to protect a student from conditions harmful to learning

3962and/or to the student’s mental health and/or physical safety.

3971Petitioner has established by clear and convincing evidence that

3980Respondent is guilty of the conduct proscribed in Florida

3989Administrative Code Rule 6B - 1.006(3)(a).

399548. The undisputed evidence established that Respondent

4002failed to supervise the exceptional education students in her

4011class; that during that class period, she turned off all the

4022lights in the class and showed a movie that was not education al

4035or related to any instruction. There is no evidence that

4045Respondent condoned the conduct that occurred in her class or

4055would have allowed it had she been aware of it. Nonetheless, as

4067a result of Respondent's failure to supervise the students in

4077her cl ass, a mentally handicapped student was coaxed to and did,

4089in fact, perform oral sex on another student. Because

4098Respondent did not supervise her students, she failed to make

4108reasonable efforts to protect J.G. from conditions harmful to

4117the student's ment al health.

412249. Count Five of the Administrative Complaint alleges

4130misconduct in violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule

41386B - 1.006(3)(e) in that Respondent intentionally exposed a

4147student to unnecessary embarrassment or disparagement.

4153Petitioner faile d to prove this allegation. A violation of this

4164provision requires that the person covered by the Rule have

4174either the specific intent to embarrass or a general intent to

4185act in a way which one could expect to result in embarrassment

4197or disparagement. Se e School Board of Pinellas County v. Ray ,

4208Case No. 94 - 1631 (DOAH June 13, 1994). Petitioner failed to

4220prove that Respondent violated Florida Administrative Code Rule

42286A - 1.006(3)(e).

423150. Petitioner failed to establish that Respondent

4238intentionally exposed J.G. to unnecessary embarrassment or

4245disparagement. The fact that Respondent failed to supervise her

4254students and turned off the lights in the classroom while

4264showing a movie, does not establish that Respondent had either

4274the specific or general intent n ecessary to prove a violation of

4286Florida Administrative Code Rule 6A - 1.006(3)(e).

429351. Petitioner recommended that the Education Practices

4300Commission impose the following penalties: (1) suspend

4307Respondent's teaching certificate for one year; (2) upon

4315empl oyment in a public or private position requiring a teaching

4326certificate, place Respondent on probation, with restrictions,

4333for two years; (3) require Respondent to take a three - credit

4345college course in classroom management within the first year of

4355probatio n; and (4) issue a letter of reprimand.

436452. Pursuant to Section 231.262, Florida Statutes, the

4372one - year suspension of Respondent's teaching certificate is not

4382authorized by law. It is undisputed that Respondent had a

4392teaching certificate in February 2002 , when the misconduct took

4401place and that the certificate was effective only through

4410June 2002. Given that Respondent does not presently have a

4420teaching certificate, there is no certificate to suspend.

442853. Even though Respondent's license has expired, the

4436Education Practices Commission is authorized to impose

4443administrative sanctions against her for acts committed while

4451she possessed a teaching certificate. Petitioner's recommended

4458penalties: a two - year probationary period, upon employment in a

4469positi on requiring a teaching certificate; a requirement to take

4479a classroom management course; and a letter of reprimand are

4489administrative sanctions permitted by Subsection 231.262(7)(g),

4495Florida Statutes.

4497RECOMMENDATION

4498Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions

4507of Law, it is

4511RECOMMENDED that the Education Practices Commission issue a

4519final order finding that Respondent violated Subsection

4526231.2615(1)(i), Florida Statutes, and Florida Administrative

4532Code Rule 6A - 1.006(3)(a), but did not viola te Subsections

4543231.2615(1)(a) and (f), Florida Statutes, and Florida

4550Administrative Code Rule 6A - 1.006(3)(e). It is further

4559RECOMMENDED that the final order impose the following

4567administrative sanctions on Respondent:

45711. Upon employment in any public or private position

4580requiring an educator's certificate, Respondent shall be placed

4588on two years' probation with the conditions that during this

4598period, she shall:

4601a. Notify the Education Practices Commission,

4607upon employment and immediately upon termination of

4614employment in any public or private position requiring

4622a Florida educator's certificate;

4626b. Have her immediate supervisor submit annual

4633performance reports to the Education Practices

4639Commission;

4640c. Violate no law and fully comply with all

4649School Dist rict regulations, school rules, and the

4657State Board of Education;

4661d. Satisfactorily perform assigned duties in a

4668competent, professional manner; and

4672e. Bear all costs of complying with the terms of

4682this probation.

46842. Enroll in and successfully complete a three - hour

4694college course in classroom management within the first year of

4704probation and submit to the Bureau of Education Standards an

4714official college transcript verifying successful completion of

4721the course with a grade of "B" or higher. This course must be

4734taken in person, and a correspondence or on - line course will not

4747satisfy this requirement.

47503. Issue a letter of reprimand, with a copy to be placed

4762in Respondent's certification file.

4766DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of March, 2005, in

4776Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4780S

4781CAROLYN S. HOLIFIELD

4784Administrative Law Judge

4787Division of Administrative Hearings

4791The DeSoto Building

47941230 Apalachee Parkway

4797Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

4802(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675

4810Fax F iling (850) 921 - 6847

4817www.doah.state.fl.us

4818Filed with the Clerk of the

4824Division of Administrative Hearings

4828this 18th day of March, 2005.

4834ENDNOTES

48351/ Section 231.2615, Florida Statutes, is now Subsection

48431012.795(1), Florida Statutes (2004).

48472/ Unless otherwise indicated, all citations are to Florida

4856Statutes (2001).

48583/ Section 231.262, Florida Statutes, is now Subsection

48661012.796, Florida Statutes (2004).

4870COPIES FURNISHED :

4873Kathleen M. Richards, Executive Director

4878Education Practices Commission

4881De partment of Education

4885325 West Gaines Street, Room 224

4891Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400

4896Marian Lambeth, Program Specialist

4900Bureau of Educator Standards

4904Department of Education

4907325 West Gaines Street, Suite 224 - E

4915Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400

4920Kelly B. Holbrook, Esquire

4924Broad and Cassel

4927100 North Tampa Street, Suite 3500

4933Post Office Box 3310

4937Tampa, Florida 33601 - 3310

4942Nancy Lowery

49446033 Oak Bend Street

4948Apartment 11203

4950Orlando, Florida 32835

4953NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

4959All parties have the r ight to submit written exceptions within

497015 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

4981to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

4992will issue the final order in this case.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 06/15/2005
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/18/2005
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 03/18/2005
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 03/18/2005
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held January 19, 2005). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 03/18/2005
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 02/04/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (Affidavits of Service of Subpoenas for Final Hearing).
PDF:
Date: 02/04/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Deposition Transcript of K. Sperre in Lieu of Trial Testimony.
PDF:
Date: 02/04/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (Affidavits of Service of Subpoenas for Final Hearing).
PDF:
Date: 02/04/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Deposition Transcript of K. Sperre in Lieu of Trial Testimony.
PDF:
Date: 02/03/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Proposed Recommended Order.
Date: 02/02/2005
Proceedings: Transcript of Telephonic Hearing filed.
Date: 01/19/2005
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 01/19/2005
Proceedings: Letter to T. Stevenson from K. Holbrook enclosing Petitioner`s Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/18/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Filing filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/18/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Telephonic Deposition (K. Sperre) filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/18/2005
Proceedings: Motion to Permit Pre-Trial Depositions in Lieu of Testimony at Final Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/18/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Pre-hearing Statement filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/10/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Motion Hearing (telephonic hearing will be held January 13, 2005; 3:30 p.m).
PDF:
Date: 01/05/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Emergency Motion to Compel Deposition of Respondent, Nancy S. Lowery filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/04/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Motion for Discovery Sanctions filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/04/2005
Proceedings: Motion to Compel Reponses to Petitioner`s First Set of Interrogatories and Petitioner`s Request for Production filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/04/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Motion for Discovery Sanctions filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/04/2005
Proceedings: Motion to Compel Reponses to Petitioner`s First Set of Interrogatories and Petitioner`s Request for Production filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/29/2004
Proceedings: Order Granting Withdrawal (E. Moore is granted permission to withdraw as counsel for Respondent).
PDF:
Date: 12/21/2004
Proceedings: Response to Notice of Taking Deposition: Renewed Motion to Withdraw as Counsel of Record filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/20/2004
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition (of N. Lowery) filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/20/2004
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition (of N. Lowery) filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/03/2004
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Serving First Set of Interrogatories to Respondent filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/03/2004
Proceedings: Request for Production of Documents filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/03/2004
Proceedings: Request for Admissions filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/03/2004
Proceedings: Motion to Withdraw as Counsel of Record filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/03/2004
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Serving First Set of Interrogatories to Respondent filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/29/2004
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 11/29/2004
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for January 19, 2005; 9:00 a.m.; Orlando, FL).
PDF:
Date: 11/22/2004
Proceedings: Joint Response to Initial Order (via efiling by Robert Sickles).
PDF:
Date: 11/12/2004
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 11/12/2004
Proceedings: Letter to Ms. Richards from T. Odom regarding failed settlement negotiations.
PDF:
Date: 11/12/2004
Proceedings: Finding of Probable Cause filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/12/2004
Proceedings: Election of Rights filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/12/2004
Proceedings: Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/12/2004
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
CAROLYN S. HOLIFIELD
Date Filed:
11/12/2004
Date Assignment:
01/14/2005
Last Docket Entry:
06/15/2005
Location:
Orlando, Florida
District:
Middle
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
Suffix:
PL
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (4):