05-001450 Lee County School Board vs. Franklin Lewis
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Monday, October 31, 2005.


View Dockets  
Summary: Respondent`s inappropriate touching of a student constituted immorality and misconduct in office and just cause for his dismissal by Petitioner.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8LEE COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD, )

13)

14Petitioner, )

16)

17vs. ) Case No. 05 - 1450

24)

25FRANKLIN LEWIS, )

28)

29Respondent. )

31)

32RECOMMENDED ORDER

34Pursuant to notice, a final hearing was held in this case

45on August 24 and 25, 2005, in Fort Myers, Florida, before

56Bram D.E. Canter, an Administrative Law Judge of the Division of

67Administrative Hearings (DOAH).

70APPEARANCES

71For Petitioner: Jason L. Odom, Esquire

77Thompson , Sizemore & Gonzalez, P.A.

82501 East Kennedy Boulevard

86Suite 1400

88Tampa, Florida 33602

91For Respondent: Victor M. Arias, Esquire

97Arias Law Firm, P.A.

1013013 Del P rado Boulevard, Suite 2

108Cape Coral, Florida 33904

112STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES

116Whether Respondent, Franklin Lewis, inappropriately touched

122a student, and, if so, whether this misconduct violates Section

1321012.33, Florida Statutes (2004), 1 / and Florida Administrative

141Code Rules 6B - 1.001 and 6B - 4.009 and constitutes "just cause"

154for Respondent's dismissal.

157PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

159On March 10, 2005, Dr. James W. Browder, Superintendent of

169Schools for Lee County, Florida, filed a Petition f or

179Termination of Employment with the School Board of Lee County

189(School Board). The petition alleged that Respondent Franklin

197Lewis "kissed and/or touched [a] student's body and/or

205genitals/pubic area," and recommended that Respondent be

212dismissed from h is employment as an instructional employee with

222the School Board. Respondent requested an administrative

229hearing to contest the allegations of the petition. The School

239Board considered the petition on April 14, 2005. It referred

249the matter to DOAH and s uspended Respondent, without pay,

259pending the outcome of the hearing and this Recommended Order.

269Upon its referral of the matter to DOAH, the School Board became

281the Petitioner (hereinafter "Petitioner") in this proceeding.

289At the final hearing, Petitione r presented the testimony of

299Jeffrey Spiro, Franklin Lewis, M.G., J.M., S.W., and Laurie

308Beaudry. Petitioner's Exhibits 1 and 2 were admitted into

317evidence. Petitioner was directed to file a redacted copy of

327Exhibit 2, the transcript of the deposition of Samuel Dukes, the

338assistant wrestling coach at Dunbar, following the hearing. The

347redacted Exhibit 2 was filed on October 3, 2005. In a telephone

359conference held on October 12, 2005, Respondent was provided an

369opportunity to raise any objections to the deposition testimony

378of Mr. Dukes that were not already stated in the transcript.

389Respondent raised a generic hearsay objection, and it was agreed

399by the parties that Mr. Dukes' testimony about what he was told

411by persons other than Respondent is hearsay and only admissible

421for the purpose of supplementing or explaining non - hearsay

431evidence in the record.

435At the hearing, Respondent testified in his own behalf and

445presented the testimony of Marjorie Lewis, P.L., and S.J.

454Respondent did not offer any exhibi ts.

461The three - volume Transcript of the final hearing was filed

472on September 29, 2005. The parties timely filed their Proposed

482Recommended Orders on October 20, 2005, and they have been

492considered by the undersigned in the preparation of this

501Recommended Order.

503FINDINGS OF FACT

5061. Respondent has been employed by Petitioner as an

515instructional employee since August 20, 1996. At the time of

525his suspension, he taught reading and was the wrestling coach at

536Dunbar High School (Dunbar) in Fort Myers.

5432. Respo ndent is a member of the collective bargaining

553unit for instructional personnel. His employment is subject to

562the terms and conditions of the written agreement between

571Petitioner and the Teachers Association of Lee County.

5793. Prior to the February 7, 200 5, incident 2/ that is the

592subject of this case, Respondent was a well - liked and respected

604person that many students looked up to and turned to for help

616and support.

6184. Respondent is 43 years old. He is divorced and the

629father of four children.

6335. S.W. i s 18 years old. He was a student at Dunbar and

647graduated in 2005. He was a member of the wrestling team during

659his sophomore, junior, and senior years at Dunbar.

6676. Prior to joining the wrestling team, S.W. was in a

678combined geography/history class taug ht by Respondent.

685Respondent encouraged S.W. to join the wrestling team because

694other students "called him a woman and stuff like that."

704Respondent believed that if S.W. joined the wrestling team, he

714would gain the respect of other students because they would know

725S.W. could defend himself. Mr. Dukes also encouraged S.W. to

735join the wrestling team.

7397. During the wrestling season, October through February,

747the team practiced every day after school until 5:15 p.m. or

7585:30 p.m. Respondent and Mr. Dukes of ten gave students a ride

770home after wrestling practices. During the 2004 - 2005 school

780year, Respondent usually drove S.W. home after wrestling

788practices.

7898. Early in 2005, S.W. told Respondent that he was

799interested in becoming a massage therapist, but he did not want

810other students to know. Respondent agreed not to tell anyone.

820According to Respondent, he has chronic neck pain from an old

831injury and wanted to give S.W. an opportunity to practice

841massage. Respondent suggested that S.W. give Respondent

848m assages, and Respondent would pay S.W. $20 for each massage.

859S.W. gave Respondent two or three massages before February 7,

8692005, and Respondent paid S.W. for them.

8769. All the massages took place at Respondent's house. The

886record does not indicate in wha t room the earlier massages took

898place, but a reasonable inference from the record evidence is

908that the massages always took place in Respondent's bedroom.

917Respondent stated that during the massages, the door to the room

928was usually closed.

93110. S.W. owed money to Respondent. Although the size of

941the debt was disputed, S.W. was indebted to Respondent for money

952Respondent spent on food and drinks for S.W. At S.W.'s request,

963Respondent occasionally purchased food and drinks for S.W. at

972convenience stores w hen Respondent was driving S.W. home from

982wrestling practices. Sometimes Respondent gave money to S.W. to

991buy food and drinks on his own.

99811. Respondent gave or loaned money to other students.

1007Mr. Dukes also gave small amounts of money to students from time

1019to time, but he never asked to be paid back.

1029Monday, February 7, 2005

103312. On February 7, 2005, following wrestling practice,

1041Respondent drove S.W. and two other members of the team, J.M.

1052and P.L., to an apartment complex where Mr. Dukes lived. They

1063went there to use the complex's sauna for the purpose of

"1074sweating off" weight. Wrestlers compete in weight

1081classifications, and it is important to a wrestler to keep his

1092weight within the classification that is considered optimum for

1101him.

110213. Following their use of the sauna, the three students

1112got back in Respondent's car to be taken home. Respondent first

1123dropped off P.L. at P.L.'s house and then dropped off J.M. at

1135J.M.'s church. At S.W.'s urging, Respondent drove back to

1144Dunbar so S.W. could use th e scale at the school to check his

1158weight. After S.W. checked his weight, Respondent and S.W.

1167drove to Respondent's house.

117114. According to Respondent, they went to his house

1180because S.W. wanted to give him a massage to "pay off" S.W.'s

1192debt to Responden t. S.W. says Respondent suggested the massage.

120215. When Respondent and S.W. arrived at Respondent's

1210house, Respondent's 10 - year - old daughter and adult sister were

1222in the house. Respondent and S.W. went into Respondent's

1231bedroom. At first, the door to the bedroom remained open. They

1242watched a video of Respondent competing in a wrestling match

1252when he was in high school.

125816. When the video ended, Respondent closed the bedroom

1267door. Respondent took off his shirt and lay on the bed to get a

1281massage from S.W. According to Respondent, he was lying on his

1292stomach with his head on a pillow at the bottom of the bed.

1305S.W. was sitting on the bed, at Respondent's right side, with

1316his feet on the floor. S.W. began to massage Respondent's

1326shoulders.

132717. Accord ing to Respondent, his head was on the pillow at

1339the beginning of the massage; but in order to see what S.W. was

1352referring to on the video that was playing on the television

1363located to Respondent's front and right, Respondent raised his

1372head and held it in his right hand, propped up by his right

1385elbow. Respondent said his body was also twisted to the right.

1396It was from this position that Respondent claims his head

1406accidentally slipped from his hand and landed in S.W.'s lap or

1417on S.W.'s leg.

142018. Petitione r claims that, if Respondent's description of

1429the relative positions of Respondent and S.W. on the bed were

1440true, it would have been physically impossible for Respondent's

1449head to have slipped from his hand and fallen against S.W.'s

1460leg. The evidence is n ot sufficient to support a finding that

1472it would have been impossible. The improbability of such an

1482occurrence, however, is a factor that contributes to the overall

1492finding that Respondent's account of the incident lacks

1500credibility.

150119. According t o Respondent, when his head slipped and

1511fell against S.W.'s leg or lap, no part of his hands ever

1523touched S.W. in "his private area."

152920. S.W.'s account of the incident in the bedroom is much

1540different. He testified that during the massage, they were not

1550watching a video. Respondent had his head in S.W.'s lap. As

1561S.W. was massaging Respondent's shoulders, Respondent pulled

1568S.W.'s pants outward. S.W. said that he "felt lips on [his]

1579stomach." Then, he felt Respondent's hand go into his pants and

1590touch the "top of [his] penis" and pubic hair. S.W. explained

1601that he was referring to the base of his penis, where it

1613attaches to his abdomen.

161721. Respondent and S.W. agree that S.W. pushed Respondent

1626away, and S.W. asked Respondent to take him home.

163522. Acc ording to Respondent, he told S.W. it was an

1646accident and that he was sorry. S.W. said he walked out of the

1659bedroom and looked back to see Respondent with "his head down

1670shaking it like when, you know, you can't believe you did

1681something."

168223. While he w as waiting for Respondent to put his shirt

1694back on and take him home, S.W. stood for a few minutes near a

1708pool table where Respondent's sister and daughter were playing

1717pool. Respondent's sister, Marjorie Lewis, M.D., testified that

1725S.W. looked "very calm ."

173024. According to S.W., during the short drive to his

1740house, Respondent "told me he was sorry, that this never

1750happened before, and he didn't know what got into him."

1760Tuesday, February 8, 2005

176425. The next morning, S.W. got a ride to school from his

1776fr iend and fellow Dunbar student, M.G. S.W. told M.G. that he

1788was quitting the wrestling team, and M.G. pressed S.W. for the

1799reason. According to M.G., S.W. told him that he was giving

1810Respondent a massage when Respondent placed his head in S.W.'s

1820lap and then put his hand in S.W.'s "pubic area." S.W. told

1832M.G. he shoved Respondent away, and Respondent sat on the bed

1843with his head in his hands, as if "he was ashamed of himself."

185626. S.W. did not tell M.G. that Respondent kissed his

1866stomach.

186727. At the he aring, S.W. said he told M.G. that Respondent

"1879started to pull his [S.W.'s] pants down," reached into his

1889pubic area, and "tried" to grab his penis. In explaining why he

1901told M.G. that Respondent "tried" to touch his penis, S.W. said

1912he meant that Respond ent only touched the top of his penis, but

1925did not grab all of it.

193128. Other statements made by S.W. that Respondent "grabbed

1940my penis," are not inconsistencies that show S.W. lacks

1949credibility. In this case, the inconsistencies simply reflect

1957the imprec ision that is common when the circumstances of an

1968event are repeated several times to both friends and strangers.

1978S.W. was a credible witness, and he showed no doubt that

1989Respondent touched his penis.

199329. When S.W. and M.G. got to Dunbar, M.G. accompanie d

2004S.W., at S.W.'s request, to Respondent's classroom to get some

2014things belonging to S.W. Respondent was in the classroom, and

2024M.G. approached and talked to him. M.G. and Respondent knew

2034each other because M.G. had been on the wrestling team. During

2045the ir conversation, Respondent never made eye contact with M.G.,

2055but kept his eyes on his computer screen. According to M.G.,

2066that was unusual behavior for Respondent.

207230. Later that same day, M.G. repeated what S.W. told him

2083to S.W.'s friend and w restling teammate, J.M. J.M. testified

2093that M.G. told him that Respondent made S.W. give him a massage

2105and Respondent "tried to touch his penis."

211231. J.M. talked to S.W. in the school cafeteria a short

2123time later. S.W. said he quit the wrestling team be cause of

2135what happened the day before at Respondent's house and that S.W.

2146felt "degraded" and "like a four - year - old." J.M. testified that

2159S.W. told him Respondent locked the bedroom door, "tried to

2169reach into [S.W.'s] pants, like touching his pubic area."

217832. S.W. did not tell J.M. that Respondent kissed his

2188stomach.

218933. Sometime during the school day, Respondent saw S.W.

2198and urged him not to quit the wrestling team. According to

2209Respondent, S.W. told Respondent he was not quitting the team

2219because of t he incident at Respondent's house, but because of

2230other "personal reasons."

223334. Later that day, Respondent telephoned S.W. According

2241to Respondent, he called to tell S.W. that S.W. was mistaken

2252about Respondent's head hitting S.W.'s lap, that his head on ly

2263hit S.W.'s leg. According to S.W., Respondent asked S.W. to

2273keep the incident a secret and "he'd do anything." Respondent

2283admits that he told S.W. during this telephone conversation not

2293to report the incident, but did so "because I thought it was

2305sill y."

2307Wednesday, February 9, 2005

231135. The next evening, S.W. called Laurie Beaudry, his Big

2321Sister from the Big Brother/Big Sister Program and told her he

2332was quitting the wrestling team. According to Ms. Beaudry, S.W.

2342told her of an "inappropriate touchin g" incident. Because he

2352was upset, Ms. Beaudry offered to pick him up so they could

2364talk. She picked S.W. up and returned to her house. On the way

2377to pick up S.W., Ms. Beaudry called Respondent on her cellular

2388telephone and asked Respondent whether he k new why S.W. was

2399upset and wanted to quit the wrestling team. Respondent told

2409her he did not know.

241436. After S.W. and Ms. Beaudry arrived at her house, S.W.

2425told her that on Monday he was giving Respondent a massage,

"2436then Mr. Lewis was kissing on his st omach, and then he pulled

2449his pants and grabbed his thing."

245537. Later that evening, Respondent telephoned J.M.

2462Respondent and J.M. had a close relationship, and J.M. said he

2473thought of Respondent as a big brother. Respondent asked J.M.

2483what S.W. was t elling people about the incident. J.M. asked

2494Respondent to tell his side of the story first. Respondent

2504admitted at the hearing that what he then told J.M. was a lie.

2517He told J.M. that he and S.W. had been practicing a wrestling

2529move, and S.W. got upset when his pants came down. Respondent

2540claims that what he described to J.M. actually happened at

2550Dunbar, a week earlier.

255438. According to Respondent, J.M. told him S.W.'s account

2563of the incident was that Respondent made S.W. give him a

2574massage, and Respo ndent's head fell in S.W.'s lap. According to

2585J.M., he told Respondent that S.W. accused Respondent of trying

2595to touch S.W. in his pubic area. Respondent denies that J.M.

2606said anything about S.W.'s accusing Respondent of touching

2614S.W.'s "private area."

26173 9. According to J.M., he told Respondent he did not

2628believe Respondent's account of the incident. Respondent began

2636to cry during their telephone conversation and said, "this can't

2646get out" and "this could ruin my life." Respondent asked J.M.

2657to tell S.W . that Respondent would "do anything," such as leave

2669Dunbar or the wrestling team, if S.W. did not report the

2680incident. Respondent denies that he cried or made these

2689statements to J.M.

269240. Immediately following his telephone conversation with

2699Respondent, J.M. called Mr. Dukes to discuss the incident.

2708Based on what J.M. told him, Mr. Dukes understood S.W.'s story

2719to be that Respondent fondled S.W. J.M told Mr. Dukes he was

2731also going to quit the wrestling team because of the incident.

274241. Shortly after the conversation between Mr. Dukes and

2751J.M., Respondent and Mr. Dukes talked by telephone. Respondent

2760denied J.M.'s account of the incident. Respondent admitted at

2769the hearing that he told Mr. Dukes the same lie he told J.M.,

2782that he and S.W. had been p racticing a wrestling move and S.W.

2795got upset when his pants "came down" and Respondent's head "went

2806towards his crotch."

280942. Respondent asked Mr. Dukes to accompany Respondent to

2818Ms. Beaudry's house to see S.W. and "get to the bottom of what

2831was going on ." Respondent knew S.W. was at Ms. Beaudry's house

2843because he had called for S.W. at S.W.'s house and had spoken to

2856S.W.'s foster mother. During the drive to Ms. Beaudry's house,

2866Respondent and Mr. Dukes discussed the allegations made by S.W.

2876According to Mr. Dukes, Respondent said, "S.W.'s story is true."

2886Mr. Dukes became upset and Respondent said "he didn't blame [Mr.

2897Dukes] for being mad at him." Respondent denies that he told

2908Mr. Dukes that S.W.'s account of the incident was true.

291843. When Respond ent and Mr. Dukes arrived at Ms. Beaudry's

2929house, Mr. Dukes suggested that Respondent remain in the car.

2939Inside the house, Mr. Dukes talked with S.W. who was upset and

2951did not want to see Respondent. According to Mr. Dukes, S.W.

2962told him Respondent touch ed "his private area."

297044. At some point, Ms. Beaudry said she wanted to speak to

2982Respondent, and Respondent was asked to come into the house.

2992S.W. went into a bedroom, and S.W. and Respondent did not see or

3005speak to each other. During the discussion be tween Respondent

3015and Ms. Beaudry, Respondent began crying. Respondent says he

3024was crying because he was thinking about how his children would

3035be harassed when the matter got into the newspaper.

304445. According to Mr. Dukes, when Ms. Beaudry confronted

3053Resp ondent with S.W.'s accusation that Respondent "grabbed his

3062penis," Respondent's reaction was "mournful." Respondent "said

3069he was sorry, you know, and he don't know why it happened and

3082this has never happened before and things like that."

309146. According to Ms. Beaudry, Respondent sat in a chair,

3101held his head in his hands, and rocked back and forth crying and

3114saying, "I'm sorry. I'm sorry. Is [S.W.] OK? Is [S.W.] OK?"

3125Respondent did not deny S.W.'s account of the incident or offer

3136Ms. Beaudry a differen t account of the incident. Respondent

3146asked Ms. Beaudry and Mr. Dukes not to report the incident and

3158said, "I'll do anything. I'll move. I'll leave the school or

3169whatever."

317047. About 11:30 that evening, after Respondent returned

3178home, he told his sis ter, Dr. Lewis, that there had been a

"3191misunderstanding" with S.W. According to Dr. Lewis, Respondent

3199told her "he may have inadvertently touched [S.W.] near his

3209private area." Dr. Lewis noted that Respondent showed signs of

3219depression in the days that f ollowed.

3226Thursday, February 10, 2005

323048. The next day, February 10, 2005, Mr. Dukes reported

3240the incident to an employee in Dunbar's Office of Student

3250Services. From that first contact, a series of contacts were

3260made with Dunbar officials leading to a fo rmal investigation and

3271Petitioner's initiation of these termination proceedings against

3278Respondent.

327949. Sometime that same day, Dr. Lewis called Ms. Beaudry

3289to ask how S.W. was doing and to offer counseling to S.W.

3301Ms. Beaudry declined the offer. A reas onable inference can be

3312drawn from Dr. Lewis' offer of counseling for S.W. that she

3323believed his emotional upset was genuine and not contrived.

3332Credibility

333350. This is not just a case of S.W.'s word against

3344Respondent's. Respondent's account of the even ts is also

3353contradicted by J.M. (regarding what J.M. told Respondent about

3362the incident, whether Respondent cried, and whether Respondent

3370asked J.M. to keep the incident a secret) and Mr. Dukes (whether

3382Respondent admitted that S.W. was telling the truth).

3390Furthermore, Respondent admitted that his first explanation of

3398the incident to J.M. and Mr. Dukes was a lie.

340851. The record evidence does not explain why S.W. would

3418have become so upset if the only thing that happened was what

3430Respondent claims -- an ac cidental, brief contact between

3439Respondent's head and S.W.'s leg or lap.

344652. S.W. testified that he loved and respected Respondent

3455like a brother or father. Respondent did not deny their close

3466relationship. The record contains no credible evidence to

3474establish a motive for S.W. to destroy his relationship with

3484Respondent and jeopardize Respondent's career as a teacher by

3493falsely accusing him.

349653. Respondent removed S.W. as one of the captains of the

3507wrestling team sometime during the 2004 - 2005 wrestl ing season

3518for using excessive profanity, but Respondent himself never said

3527he believed this "demotion" was the reason for S.W.'s accusation

3537against him. S.W.'s demotion from captain is not sufficient,

3546standing alone, to support an inference that it cause d S.W. to

3558become so angry with Respondent that he fabricated the incident

3568that occurred on February 7, 2005. Moreover, it would not

3578account for the contradictions between Respondent's account of

3586his conversations with J.M. and Mr. Dukes and their account of

3597the same conversations.

360054. Respondent had an obvious motive to lie in order to

3611avoid the adverse professional and financial consequences of

3619S.W.'s accusation against him. The more persuasive and credible

3628evidence supports a finding that Respondent's account of the

3637incident is untrue.

364055. The truthfulness of S.W.'s account of the incident is

3650corroborated by Respondent's behavior in the days that followed.

3659Respondent exhibited remorse, fear, and shame. This behavior,

3667while not always reliable a s proof of guilt, was more consistent

3679with S.W.'s account of the incident than with Respondent's

3688account.

368956. Petitioner has met its burden to prove by a

3699preponderance of the evidence its factual allegation that on

3708February 7, 2005, while Respondent was r eceiving a massage from

3719S.W. in the bedroom of Respondent's home, Respondent reached his

3729hand into S.W.'s pants and touched S.W.'s penis.

373757. Ms. Beaudry and Mr. Dukes stated that the incident

3747caused S.W. to become more introverted. Mr. Dukes said S.W. a nd

3759J.M. performed poorly as wrestlers after the incident. The

3768wrestlers, in general, and S.W., in particular, were teased and

3778picked on by other students when the incident was reported in

3789the news and became public knowledge.

379558. Respondent's misconduc t undermines the foundation of

3803the relationship between a teacher and his students, and thereby

3813impairs his effectiveness in the Lee County school system.

3822Respondent's dishonesty, which includes some of his testimony

3830under oath in these proceedings, also impairs his effectiveness

3839in the Lee County school system.

3845CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

384859. The Division of Administrative Hearings has

3855jurisdiction over the parties to and the subject matter of this

3866proceeding pursuant to Sections 120.569 and 120.57 and

3874Subsection 1012.33(6)(a), Florida Statutes (2005).

387960. No due process or other objection was raised by

3889Respondent regarding the procedures or actions taken by

3897Petitioner leading to the referral of this matter to DOAH.

390761. Petitioner must prove its factual allegatio ns against

3916Respondent by a preponderance of the evidence. McNeil v.

3925Pinellas County School Board , 678 So. 2d 476 (Fla. 2d DCA 1996);

3937Sublett v. Sumter County School Board , 664 So. 2d 1178 (Fla. 5th

3949DCA 1995). Petitioner met its burden of proof.

395762. The Petition for Termination of Employment (Petition)

3965charges Respondent with a violation of Section 1012.33, Florida

3974Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code Rule 6B - 4.009.

398363. The parties stipulated in their August 11, 2005 Joint

3993Pre - Hearing Stipulation th at "[t]he Respondent's acts, if

4003proven, constitute 'just cause' for his dismissal pursuant to

4012Section 1012.33, Florida Statutes and State Board of Education

4021Rules."

402264. Subsection 1012.33(6)(a), Florida Statutes, provides

4028that instructional staff of the sc hool districts may be

4038suspended or dismissed for "just cause." "Just cause" is

4047defined in Subsection 1012.33(1)(a), Florida Statutes, as

4054including, but not limited to " misconduct in office,

4062incompetency, gross insubordination, willful neglect of duty, or

4070conviction of a crime involving moral turpitude."

407765. Florida Administrative Code Rule 6B - 4.009, entitled

"4086Criteria for Suspension and Dismissal," sets forth six bases

4095for charges upon which suspension or dismissal of a teacher may

4106be pursued. The bases that are implicated by the factual

4116allegations of the Petition are immorality and misconduct in

4125office.

412666. Florida Administrative Rule 6B - 4.009(2) addresses the

4135charge of immorality:

4138(2) Immorality is defined as conduct that

4145is inconsistent with the st andards of public

4153conscience and good morals. It is conduct

4160sufficiently notorious to bring the

4165individual concerned or the education

4170profession into public disgrace or

4175disrespect and impair the individual's

4180service in the community.

418467. Respondent's n onconsensual touching of S.W.'s pubic

4192area is inconsistent with the standards of public conscience and

4202good morals. Respondent's conduct was sufficiently notorious to

4210bring him into public disgrace and disrespect. Therefore,

4218Respondent's conduct constitu tes immorality.

422368. Florida Administrative Rule 6B - 4.009(3) addresses the

4232charge of misconduct in office:

4237Misconduct in office is defined as a

4244violation of the Code of Ethics of the

4252Education Profession as adopted in Rule

42586B - 1.001, F.A.C., and the Principl es of

4267Professional Conduct for the Education

4272Profession in Florida as adopted in Rule

42796B - 1.006, F.A.C., which is so serious as to

4289impair the individual's effectiveness in the

4295school system.

429769. Florida Administrative Code Rule 6B - 1.001 provides:

4306(1) T he educator values the worth and

4314dignity of every person, the pursuit of

4321truth, devotion to excellence, acquisition

4326of knowledge, and the nurture of democratic

4333citizenship. Essential to the achievement

4338of these standards are the freedom to learn

4346and to te ach and the guarantee of equal

4355opportunity for all.

4358(2) The educator's primary professional

4363concern will always be for the student and

4371for the development of the student's

4377potential. The educator will therefore

4382strive for professional growth and will seek

4389to exercise the best professional judgment

4395and integrity.

4397(3) Aware of the importance of

4403maintaining the respect and confidence of

4409one's colleagues, of students, of parents,

4415and of other members of the community, the

4423educator strives to achieve an d sustain the

4431highest degree of ethical conduct.

443670. Florida Administrative Code Rule 6B - 1.006(3) states

4445that the obligation of a teacher to a student requires that the

4457teacher:

4458(a) Shall make reasonable effort to

4464protect the student from conditions harmful

4470to learning and/or to the student's mental

4477and/or physical health and/or safety.

4482(b) Shall not unreasonably restrain a

4488student from independent action in pursuit

4494of learning.

4496(c) Shall not unreasonably deny a student

4503access to diverse point s of view.

4510(d) Shall not intentionally suppress or

4516distort subject matter relevant to a

4522student's academic program.

4525(e) Shall not intentionally expose a

4531student to unnecessary embarrassment or

4536disparagement.

4537(f) Shall not intentionally violate or

4543deny a student's legal rights.

4548(g) Shall not harass or discriminate

4554against any student on the basis of race,

4562color, religion, sex, age, national or

4568ethnic origin, political beliefs, marital

4573status, handicapping condition, sexual

4577orientation, or soc ial and family background

4584and shall make reasonable effort to assure

4591that each student is protected from

4597harassment or discrimination.

4600(h) Shall not exploit a relationship with

4607a student for personal gain or advantage.

4614(i) Shall keep in confidence personally

4620identifiable information obtained in the

4625course of professional service, unless

4630disclosure serves professional purposes or

4635is required by law.

463971. Respondent's nonconsensual touching of S.W.'s pubic

4646area violated Florida Administrative Cod e Rule 6B - 1.001, the

4657Code of Ethics of the Education Profession. Respondent's

4665actions violated the Principles of Professional Conduct set

4673forth in Florida Administrative Code Rule 6B - 1.006(3)(a), (e),

4683(f), and (h). Therefore, Respondent's actions constit ute

4691misconduct in office.

469472. Even if S.W.'s inconsistency in describing the

4702February 7, 2005, incident, sometimes as touching or grabbing

4711and sometimes as an attempt to touch or grab, were resolved in

4723Respondent's favor as a mere attempt, the incident wo uld still

4734constitute misconduct in office.

473873. Respondent's effectiveness as a wrestling coach was

4746immediately impaired when the incident caused S.W. and J.M. to

4756quit the wrestling team. A teacher's misconduct can be so

4766serious that it can be reasonably inferred from the misconduct

4776itself that the teacher's effectiveness in the school system is

4786impaired. See Purvis v. Marion County School Board , 766 So. 2d

4797492 (Fla. 5th DCA 2000); Walker v. Highlands County School

4807Board , 752 So. 2d 127 (Fla. 2d DCA 2000) . In this case, the

4821seriousness of Respondent's misconduct in inappropriately

4827touching S.W., "speaks for itself" because it undermines the

4836foundation of the relationship between a teacher and his

4845students. Respondent's dishonesty with a teacher and a stu dent

4855is also destructive of the trust that is required in

4865Respondent's relationship with students, teachers, and

4871administrators. Therefore, it can be reasonably inferred from

4879the record evidence that Respondent's misconduct impairs his

4887effectiveness in th e Lee County school system.

489574. Respondent's proven immorality and misconduct in

4902office are "just cause" for his dismissal by the Lee County

4913School Board.

4915RECOMMENDATION

4916Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

4926Law, it is

4929RECOMMENDED t hat a final order be issued finding

4938Respondent, Franklin Lewis', misconduct constitutes "just cause"

4945under Section 1012.33, Florida Statutes (2004), and Florida

4953Administrative Code Rule 6B - 4.009 to dismiss him from his

4964employment as a teacher with Petition er, the Lee County School

4975Board.

4976DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of October, 2005, in

4986Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4990S

4991BRAM D. E. CANTER

4995Administrative Law Judge

4998Division of Administrative Hearings

5002The DeSoto Building

50051230 Apalachee Parkway

5008Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

5013(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675

5021Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

5027www.doah.state.fl.us

5028Filed with the Clerk of the

5034Division of Administrative Hearings

5038this 31st day of October, 2005.

5044ENDNOTES

50451/ Unless otherwise indicated, all references are to Florida

5054Statutes (2004).

50562/ Whenever a reference is made to "the incident," it means the

5068incident involving Respondent and S.W. that occurred on

5076February 7, 2005.

5079COPIES FURNISHED :

5082Victor M. Arias, Esquir e

5087Arias Law Firm, P.A.

50913013 Del Prado Boulevard, Suite 2

5097Cape Coral, Florida 33904

5101Jason L. Odom, Esquire

5105Thompson, Sizemore & Gonzalez, P.A.

5110501 East Kennedy Boulevard

5114Suite 1400

5116Tampa, Florida 33602

5119Honorable John L. Winn

5123Commissioner of Education

5126Tu rlington Building, Suite 1514

5131325 West Gaines Street

5135Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400

5140Dr. James W. Browder, III, Superintendent

5146Lee County School Board

51502055 Central Avenue

5153Fort Myers, Florida 33901 - 3988

5159NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

5165All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

517515 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

5186to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

5197will issue the final order in this case.

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Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 12/16/2005
Proceedings: (Agency) Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/10/2005
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 11/07/2005
Proceedings: Letter to J. Browder, III from Judge Canter correcting the hearing dates to August 24 and 25, 2005, and substituting the corrected page into the Recommended Order .
PDF:
Date: 10/31/2005
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 10/31/2005
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 10/31/2005
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held July 22 and 23, 2005). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 10/21/2005
Proceedings: Respondent`s Proposed Findings of Facts and Conclusions of Law filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/20/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Proposed Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/10/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Motion to Deem Respondent`s Objections to Deposition of Samuel Dukes Waived, or in the Alternative to Compel Service of Objections filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/03/2005
Proceedings: Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/03/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Filing; exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/30/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Filing (redacted transcript of deposition) filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/29/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Withdrawal of its Previously Filed Motion for Status Conference and Notice of Due Date for Proposed Recommended Orders filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/29/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Change of Address filed.
Date: 09/29/2005
Proceedings: Transcript of Proceedings (volumes I-III) filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/29/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (transcript) filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/29/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Withdrawal of its Previously Filed Motion for Status Conference and Notice of Due Date for Proposed Recommended Orders filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/28/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Motion for Status Conference filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/28/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Motion for Status Conference filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/08/2005
Proceedings: Letter to V. Arias from J. Odom regarding redacted deposition filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/02/2005
Proceedings: Letter to V. Arias from J. Odom advising no forwarding address for S. Dukes discovered filed.
Date: 08/24/2005
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 08/11/2005
Proceedings: Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/29/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner`s Interrogatories to Respondent filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/29/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Request for Production of Documents filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/29/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner`s Interrogatories to Respondent filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/29/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Request for Production of Documents filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/11/2005
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Taking Deposition filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/27/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition (S. Dukes) filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/21/2005
Proceedings: Order on Stipulation for Substitution of Counsel.
PDF:
Date: 06/20/2005
Proceedings: Stipulation for Substitution of Counsel with Attached (Proposed) Order on Stipulation for Substitution of Counsel filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/02/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for August 24 and 25, 2005; 9:00 a.m.; Fort Myers, FL).
PDF:
Date: 05/31/2005
Proceedings: Order Granting Motion (Petitioner`s Motion to Quash Respondent`s Subpoena).
PDF:
Date: 05/26/2005
Proceedings: Response to Order Granting Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/26/2005
Proceedings: Response to Order Granting Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/18/2005
Proceedings: Motion to Quash Respondent`s Subpoena Dated May 12, 2005 (with attachments) filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/18/2005
Proceedings: Motion to Quash Respondent`s Subpoena Dated May 12, 2005 filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/17/2005
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance (parties to advise status by May 27, 2005).
PDF:
Date: 05/12/2005
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Motion for Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/25/2005
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 04/25/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for June 20 and 21, 2005; 9:00 a.m.; Fort Myers, FL).
PDF:
Date: 04/22/2005
Proceedings: Joint Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/18/2005
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 04/18/2005
Proceedings: Petition for Termination of Employment filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/18/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance, Requesting a Hearing (filed by V. Arias, Esquire).
PDF:
Date: 04/18/2005
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
BRAM D. E. CANTER
Date Filed:
04/18/2005
Date Assignment:
05/16/2005
Last Docket Entry:
12/16/2005
Location:
Fort Myers, Florida
District:
Middle
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (3):