05-003553
In Re: Petition For Rule Creation - Madeira Community Development District vs.
*
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, December 29, 2005.
Recommended Order on Thursday, December 29, 2005.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8IN RE: PETITION FOR RULE )
14CREATION MADEIRA )
18COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ) Case No. 05-3553
24DISTRICT. )
26____________________________ )
28ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S REPORT TO THE FLORIDA LAND
36AND WATER ADJUDICATORY COMMISSION
40On November 15, 2005, a local public hearing under
49Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes (2004), 1 was conducted by
58Donald R. Alexander, Administrative Law Judge of the Division of
68Administrative Hearings (DOAH).
71APPEARANCES
72For Petitioner: Jonathan T. Johnson, Esquire
78Wesley S. Haber, Esquire
82Hopping Green & Sams, P.A.
87Post Office Box 6526
91Tallahassee, Florida 32314-6526
94STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
98The issue before the Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory
107Commission (FLWAC) is whether to grant the Petition to Establish
117the Madeira Community Development District (Petition). The
124local public hearing was for the purpose of gathering
133information in anticipation of quasi-legislative rulemaking by
140FLWAC.
141PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
143The Petition was filed by Ponce Associates, LLC, with the
153Secretary of FLWAC on August 20, 2005. It requested that FLWAC
164adopt a rule to establish a community development district known
174as Madeira Community Development District on certain property in
183the City of St. Augustine (City). Prior to this time,
193Petitioner provided for delivery of a copy of the Petition and
204its attachments, along with the requisite filing fee, to the
214City and St. Johns County.
219On September 26, 2005, the Secretary of FLWAC certified
228that the Petition contained all required elements and forwarded
237the Petition to DOAH for the purpose of conducting a local
248public hearing under Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes.
255The local public hearing was scheduled at 1:00 p.m.,
264Tuesday, November 15, 2005, in the Lightner Building, St.
273Augustine, Florida. Notice of the hearing was published in
282accordance with Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes. On
289November 10, 2005, Petitioner pre-filed the testimony of its
298witnesses.
299At the local public hearing, Petitioner presented the
307testimony of John C. Kunkel, Chief Operating Officer of Stokes
317Land Group; Karen M. Taylor, an expert in local and regional
328comprehensive planning; Susan L. Rudd, with the firm of Hill,
338Boring, Dunn & Associates, Inc., an expert in civil engineering;
348and William J. Rizzetta, with the firm of Rizzetta & Company,
359Inc., an expert in the field of economics and financial analysis
370and special district government operation and establishment.
377Petitioner also offered Petitioner's Exhibits A through Q, which
386were received into evidence at the hearing. A list of all of
398Petitioner's Exhibits is attached to this Report as Appendix A.
408Four members of the public attended the hearing and
417provided oral comments. They included M. Lea Meadows,
425Peter Grant, Kris Shreiner, and Margo Geer. Mr. Grant offered
435Grant Exhibits 1 and 2, while Ms. Meadows offered Ulanowicz
445Exhibit 1, which is a copy of an email and letter authored by
458Mr. Robert E. Ulanowicz, who did not attend the hearing. Those
469exhibits were received in evidence. In addition, St. Johns
478County sent a representative, Isabelle C. Lopez, Senior
486Assistant County Attorney, to the hearing for the purpose of
496reading a Motion passed by the Board of County Commissioners.
506The Motion has been received as County Exhibit 1 and is
517addressed in greater detail in this Report. A list of the non-
529parties' exhibits is attached to this Report as Appendix B.
539After the close of the hearing, the record was left open
550for ten days for submission of any additional written statements
560in support of or in opposition to the Petition, as allowed by
572Florida Administrative Code Rule 42-1.012(3). Additional
578written statements in opposition to the Petition were filed by
588Peter Grant, M. Lea Meadows, Robert E. Ulanowicz, and
597Gina Burell. Affidavits in response to those statements were
606filed by William J. Rizzetta, Susan L. Rudd, John C. Kunkel, and
618Karen M. Taylor on December 8, 2005. The Transcript of the
629local public hearing was filed on December 14, 2005. Finally,
639on December 14, 2005, M. Lea Meadows filed a second written
650statement. Petitioner's Motion to Strike Untimely Public
657Filings is hereby granted, and Ms. Meadows' untimely statement
666has been disregarded.
669SUMMARY OF RECORD
672A. Petition and Related Matters
6771. Petitioner is seeking the adoption of a rule by FLWAC
688to establish a community development district proposed to
696consist of approximately 1,006.5 acres located entirely within
705the boundaries of the City. (The original Petition described
714the size of the proposed District as approximately 1,010 acres.
725However, Petitioner later amended the District's legal
732description and removed a condominium known as the Tennis
741Village Condominiums from within its boundaries.) The suggested
749name for the proposed District is the Madeira Community
758Development District. The Petition states in relevant part that
767there are no out-parcels within the area to be included in the
779proposed District; that Petitioner has obtained written consent
787to establish the District; that five persons who are residents
797of the State of Florida and are citizens of the United States
809have been designated to serve on the Board of Supervisors; that
820the lands to be included in the District are zoned Planned Unit
832Development (PUD); and that there are no existing major trunk
842water mains and wastewater interceptors within the currently
850undeveloped lands proposed to be included within the District.
859It also states that the estimated cost of the infrastructure
869facilities and services which are presently expected to be
878provided to the lands within the District was included in the
889Petition.
8902. The sole purpose of this proceeding was to consider the
901establishment of the District as proposed by Petitioner.
909Matters relating to land use approvals, land use changes, the
919highest and best use of the property proposed to be included in
931the District, and environmental permitting matters are not
939within the scope of the proceeding. See § 190.002(2)(d), Fla.
949Stat. ("any matter concerning permitting or planning of the
959development is not material or relevant" to the "process of
969establishing such a district").
974B. Whether all statements contained within the Petition
982have been found to be true and correct.
9903. Petitioner's Composite Exhibit A was identified for the
999record as a copy of the Petition and its attachments (Petition
1010Exhibits 1-8) as filed with FLWAC.
10164. Witness Kunkel testified that he had reviewed the
1025contents of the Petition, as modified at the hearing, and
1035approved its findings. Witness Kunkel also generally described
1043the attachments to the Petition. Finally, Witness Kunkel
1051testified that the Petition and its attachments, as modified ,
1060and admitted into evidence as Composite Exhibit A are true and
1071correct to the best of his knowledge.
10785. Witness Rudd testified that she had assisted with the
1088preparation of Petition Exhibits 2, 3, 5, 6, and 7. Witness
1099Rudd generally described the services and facilities the
1107District is expected to provide. Witness Rudd testified that
1116the attachments to the Petition, specifically Exhibit 7 to the
1126Petition which was admitted into evidence, were reasonable
1134estimated construction costs based on her experience.
11416. Witness Rizzetta, a witness qualified as an expert in
1151special district operations and management and analysis,
1158testified that his firm had prepared Exhibit 8 to the Petition,
1169the Statement of Estimated Regulatory Costs (SERC). Witness
1177Rizzetta also testified that the SERC complied with the
1186requirements of Section 120.541(2)(f), Florida Statutes.
11927. Witness Kunkel testified that the Petition, as amended,
1201included true and correct written consents to establish the
1210proposed District from one hundred percent of the owners of the
1221real property located within the lands to be included in the
1232proposed District.
12348. Witness Kunkel further testified that the Petition
1242included the names of the Board of Supervisors of the proposed
1253District. The five persons designated to serve as the initial
1263Board of Supervisors are J. Kevin Setzer, Chris Vanzant,
1272Barbara Moore, Bill Brown, and Gary B. Davenport. However,
1281witness Kunkel requested that J. Kevin Setzer be replaced with
1291Cindy Norman and asked that the Petition be amended to reflect
1302this change. This request was granted. Each of these
1311individuals is a citizen of the United States and a resident of
1323the State of Florida.
13279. The Petition and its applicable exhibits, as modified
1336at hearing and through post-hearing submissions, are true and
1345correct.
1346C. Whether the establishment of the District is
1354inconsistent with any applicable element or portion of the State
1364Comprehensive Plan or of the effective local government
1372comprehensive plan.
137410. Witness Taylor, an expert in the field of local and
1385regional comprehensive planning, reviewed the proposed District
1392in light of the requirements of the State Comprehensive Plan
1402codified in Chapter 187, Florida Statutes.
140811. Witness Taylor testified that she reviewed the
1416Petition and that the establishment of the District is not
1426inconsistent with the State Comprehensive Plan.
143212. According to Ms. Taylor, two subjects of the State
1442Comprehensive Plan apply directly to the establishment of the
1451proposed District as do the policies supporting those subjects.
146013. First, Subject 15, Land Use (Section 187.201(15),
1468Florida Statutes), recognizes the importance of enhancing the
1476quality of life in Florida by ensuring that future development
1486is located in areas that have the fiscal ability and service
1497capacity to accommodate growth. The proposed District will have
1506the fiscal ability to provide services and facilities to the
1516population in the designated growth area and help provide
1525infrastructure in an area which can accommodate development
1533within the area in a fiscally responsible manner.
154114. Second, Subject 25, Plan Implementation (Section
1548187.201(25), Florida Statutes), requires that systematic
1554planning shall be incorporated into all levels of government
1563throughout the State. This goal encourages intergovernmental
1570coordination. The proposed District is consistent with this
1578element of the State Comprehensive Plan because the proposed
1587District will systematically plan for the construction,
1594operation, and maintenance of the public improvements and the
1603community facilities authorized under Chapter 190, Florida
1610Statutes, subject to and not inconsistent with the local
1619government comprehensive plan and land development regulations.
1626Additionally, the District meetings are publicly advertised and
1634are open to the public so that all District property owners and
1646residents can be involved in planning for improvements.
165415. Witness Taylor also testified that she reviewed the
1663relevant portions of the effective local comprehensive plans in
1672light of the establishment of the proposed District.
1680Specifically, she testified that she reviewed both the St. Johns
1690County and the City Comprehensive Plans. Both plans were
1699reviewed because, although the property has been annexed into
1708the City and PUD zoning was adopted by the City, the City has
1721not yet amended its Comprehensive Plan. Therefore, the project
1730is governed by the St. Johns County Comprehensive Plan. See
1740§ 171.062(2), Fla. Stat. ("If the area annexed was subject to
1752county land use plan and county zoning or subdivision
1761regulations, these regulations remain in full force and effect
1770until the municipality adopts a comprehensive plan amendment
1778that includes the annexed area.") Additionally, because the
1787City's land development regulations reference its Comprehensive
1794Plan, the project needs to be reviewed under these guidelines as
1805well. Witness Taylor opined that the establishment of the
1814proposed District is not inconsistent with either the St. Johns
1824County or the City's Comprehensive Plans. Additionally, the
1832Director of Planning and Building for the City sent a letter to
1844Petitioner stating that the City "will adopt amendments to the
1854Future Land Use Map that assign a future land use designation to
1866areas of the city that do not have a city designated land use,
1879such as the Madeira at St. Augustine project." The letter
1889further provides that, "[i]n the interim, the Madeira at St.
1899Augustine project has an approved development plan, consistent
1907with the St. Johns County Comprehensive Plan, for which
1916development can occur."
191916. Witness Taylor identified certain provisions in the
1927St. Johns County Comprehensive Plan that would be furthered upon
1937the establishment of the District. They include Goal H.1, which
1947requires the orderly and efficient provision of infrastructure
1955facilities and services such as sanitary sewer, potable water,
1964drainage, roads, utilities, recreation, and open space.
1971(However, the witness did not identify in which element of the
1982Comprehensive Plan the Goal is found.) According to Ms. Taylor,
1992the proposed District furthers this provision because it will
2001provide these types of improvements in an efficient and cost-
2011effective manner to the lands within the boundaries of the
2021proposed District. In addition, Objective H.1.7 requires the
2029County to manage fiscal resources in a manner sufficient to
2039ensure the provision of needed infrastructure. (Again, the
2047witness did not identify in which element of the Comprehensive
2057Plan the Objective is found.) Once established, the proposed
2066District would provide the required infrastructure within its
2074boundaries without reducing the fiscal resources of the County
2083or decreasing the County's bonding limits. Also, Objective
2091H.1.8 (which is not further identified) requires future
2099development in the County to pay its fair share of the cost of
2112new infrastructure. The proposed District would finance the
2120necessary improvements, and the landowners and residents of the
2129proposed District who benefit from these improvements would then
2138pay for the improvements in the form of special and/or non-ad
2149valorem assessments. Finally, Goal G.1 (not otherwise
2156identified) directs the County to work cooperatively with other
2165units of government to address issues and concerns. Mechanisms
2174such as interlocal agreements can ensure that the proposed
2183District and the County work together and coordinate the
2192construction, maintenance, and management of the required
2199improvements.
220017. Additionally, witness Taylor identified provisions of
2207the City's Comprehensive Plan that are furthered by the
2216establishment of the District.
222018. First, witness Taylor referred to a Capital
2228Improvements Element Goal in the City's Comprehensive Plan,
2236identified by her as "CI Goal 9J5.016(3)(a)," 2 which she stated
2247requires that the City manage its financial resources to
2256adequately provide public facilities in a manner that protects
2265investments in existing facilities, maximizes the use of
2273Ms. Taylor also testified that the proposed District furthers
2282this provision because it will provide facilities in an
2291efficient manner, maximize the use of existing facilities, and
2300promote an orderly and compact growth.
230619. Next, the witness referred to Capital Improvements
2314Element Objective 3, which provides that the City shall not
2324issue or approve development orders or land use plan amendments,
2334unless the present or projected availability of financial
2342resources is sufficient to maintain the adopted levels of
2351service standards for all public facilities needed to support
2360the development, including existing and projected facility
2367needs. As to this Objective, the witness noted that the
2377proposed District will provide the required infrastructure
2384within its boundaries without using the fiscal resources of the
2394City and will maintain the adopted levels of service standards
2404for public facilities outside of the District.
241120. Witness Taylor next referred to Capital Improvements
2419Element Objective 4, which provides that future development will
2428pay all proportional costs to maintain the existing adopted
2437level of service standards for public facilities. Ms. Taylor
2446indicated that the proportionate costs will include the impact
2455of the individual development upon the facility and services.
2464Further, the establishment of the proposed District will assure
2473that the necessary improvements are financed and the landowners
2482and residents of the proposed District who benefit from these
2492improvements will then pay for the improvements in the form of
2503special and/or non-ad valorem assessments.
250821. An Intergovernmental Coordination Element Goal,
2514identified by the witness as "ICE Goal 9J5.015(3)(a)," 3 provides
2524that the plans and activities of the City are coordinated with
2535the plans and activities of other government agencies to assure
2545that necessary public services are provided in the most
2554effective and efficient manner possible, and that development in
2563one jurisdiction does not degrade the quality of life for
2573residents in adjacent jurisdictions. According to the witness,
2581the establishment of the District is in conformance with the
2591Goals, Policies, and Objectives of the St. Johns County
2600Comprehensive Plan, which provides for similar standards;
2607therefore, the establishment of this District will provide for
2616the coordinated plans and activities necessary to assure the
2625efficient provision of the necessary public services.
263222. Finally, the witness referred to Intergovernmental
2639Coordination Element Objective 1, which provides that the City
2648coordinate the comprehensive plan and future amendments with the
2657comprehensive plans of other jurisdictions, including St. Johns
2665County. As to this Objective, the witness noted that future
2675operation of this District will be coordinated with the Goals,
2685Policies, and Objectives of both the St. Johns County and the
2696City's Comprehensive Plans.
269923. Based on the evidence in the record, it appears that
2710the proposed District will not be inconsistent with any
2719applicable element or portion of the State or Local
2728Comprehensive Plans.
2730D. Whether the area of land within the proposed District
2740is of sufficient size, is sufficiently compact, and is
2749sufficiently contiguous to be developable as one functional
2757interrelated community.
275924. Testimony on this factor was provided by witnesses
2768Rudd, Rizzetta, and Taylor. As noted above, the lands that
2778comprise the proposed District will consist of approximately
27861,006.5 acres, located entirely within the borders of the City.
279725. All of the land in the proposed District is part of an
2810approved Planned Unit Development and has been annexed into the
2820City.
282126. Witness Rudd testified that the lands to be included
2831within the proposed District have sufficient significant
2838infrastructure needs to be developable as a functionally
2846interrelated community. She further testified that the
2853necessary infrastructure can be provided by the proposed
2861District in a cost-effective manner based on the specific design
2871of the community. Finally, she testified that the use of one
2882overall development plan will ensure proposed improvements are
2890provided in an efficient, functional, and integrated manner.
289827. Witness Rizzetta testified that the proposed District
2906is of a sufficient size to constitute a functionally
2915interrelated community. He further testified that because the
2923proposed District will have sufficient population density and
2931property size, it will require the basic facilities and services
2941of a community. Adequate planning, design, financing,
2948construction, management, and maintenance are required to
2955provide the community with appropriate infrastructure.
296128. Public comment was submitted regarding the size of the
2971District. Specifically, a member of the public argued that the
2981Petition was improperly filed with FLWAC because the District
2990will contain less than 1,000 developable acres. However,
2999Section 190.005(1), Florida Statutes, which addresses districts
3006of 1,000 acres or more, does not differentiate between
3016developable and non-developable acres. Additionally, FLWAC has
3023established community development districts that contain fewer
3030than 1,000 developable acres. Further, all of the 1,006.5 acres
3042are included in the PUD, are owned by Petitioner, and the
3053proposed District is intended to have a significant role in the
3064maintenance of the non-developable acres consistent with the
3072preferences of the St. Johns River Water Management District.
3081Finally, FLWAC has already determined that the Petition is
3090sufficient.
309129. With respect to compactness, witness Rizzetta
3098testified that compactness measures the spatial relationship
3105between the lands and land uses within a community. He further
3116testified that the District is sufficiently compact to be
3125developed as one functional interrelated community. He
3132concluded that sufficient compactness, like that present in the
3141development plan for the District, allows the District to
3150efficiently and cost-effectively provide the proposed perpetual
3157maintenance of any District improvements or facilities on a long
3167term basis.
316930. Regarding contiguity, witness Rizzetta testified that
3176to be sufficiently contiguous, the property must be close enough
3186to allow the efficient design and use of the infrastructure.
3196Witness Rizzetta further testified that the community included
3204in the District is sufficiently contiguous for planning purposes
3213and to allow for efficient and cohesive District governance.
322231. Witness Taylor testified that the proposed District
3230has sufficient land area and is sufficiently compact and
3239contiguous to be developed with infrastructure improvements as
3247one functionally interrelated community. With respect to size,
3255witness Taylor testified that, because of its acreage, the
3264proposed District will have sufficient population density and
3272property size to require all the basic improvements of a
3282community. With respect to compactness, she testified that the
3291compact configuration of the land to be included within the
3301proposed District would allow the District to deliver the
3310proposed construction and perpetual maintenance of District
3317improvements in a long-term, cost-efficient manner.
332332. The record shows that from engineering, economic,
3331management, and planning perspectives, the area of land to be
3341included in the proposed District is of sufficient size, is
3351sufficiently compact, and is sufficiently contiguous to be
3359developed as a single functionally interrelated community.
3366E. Whether the proposed District is the best alternative
3375available for delivering community development services and
3382facilities to the area that will be served by the proposed
3393District.
339433. Witness Rizzetta indicated that it is presently
3402intended that the District will participate in the construction
3411or provision of certain infrastructure improvements as outlined
3419in the Petition.
342234. He further stated that the installation and
3430maintenance of infrastructure systems and services by the
3438District are expected to be paid through the imposition of
3448special assessments, which will be borne only by property owners
3458within the District that benefit from the infrastructure
3466systems. Use of such assessments will ensure that the real
3476property benefiting from District services is the same property
3485which pays for them.
348935. Witness Rizzetta identified two types of alternatives
3497to the establishment of the District for the purpose of
3507installation and maintenance of infrastructure systems. First,
3514the City might provide facilities and services from its general
3524fund. Second, facilities and services might be provided by some
3534private means, with maintenance delegated to a property owners'
3543association (POA) or a homeowners' association.
354936. According to Mr. Rizzetta, the District will be
3558governed by and managed by its own board, thereby allowing
3568greater focus on the needs of the District and its facilities
3579and services.
358137. He added that the District will construct certain
3590infrastructure and community facilities which will be needed by
3599the property owners and residents of the project. Expenses for
3609the operations and maintenance are expected to be paid through
3619maintenance assessments to ensure that the property or person
3628receiving the benefit of the district services is the same
3638property or person to pay for those services.
364638. Finally, Mr. Rizzetta testified that the District has
3655the advantage of being a unit of local government, which has
3666access to the tax exempt bond market. It allows the
3676infrastructure to be in place sooner than might happen without
3686the District. Additionally, the District is a long-term,
3694stable, perpetual entity capable of funding, constructing, and
3702in some cases maintaining facilities over the lifetime of the
3712facilities. Further, a community development district is a
3720preferred entity by the St. Johns River Water Management
3729District.
373039. The record indicates that from planning, economic,
3738engineering, and management perspectives, the proposed District
3745is the best alternative available for delivering community
3753development services and facilities to the area that will be
3763served by the District.
3767F. Whether the community development services and
3774facilities of the proposed district will be incompatible with
3783the capacity and uses of existing local and regional community
3793development services and facilities.
379740. Mr. Rizzetta opined that the services and facilities
3806proposed to be provided by the District are not incompatible
3816with uses and existing local and regional facilities and
3825services. The District's facilities and services within the
3833proposed boundaries will not duplicate any existing regional
3841services or facilities which are provided to the lands within
3851the District by another entity. None of the proposed services
3861or facilities are presently being provided by another entity for
3871the lands to be included within the District.
387941. Therefore, the community development services and
3886facilities of the proposed District will not be incompatible
3895with the capacity and uses of existing local and regional
3905community development services and facilities.
3910G. Whether the area that will be served by the District
3921is amenable to separate special-District government.
392742. As cited previously, Petitioner's witnesses have
3934testified that from planning, economics, engineering, and
3941special district management perspectives, the area of land to be
3951included in the proposed District is of sufficient size, is
3961sufficiently compact, and is sufficiently contiguous to be
3969developed and become a functionally interrelated community. The
3977community to be included in the District has a need for basic
3989infrastructure systems to be provided.
399443. From planning, engineering, economic, and management
4001perspectives, the area that will be served by the District is
4012amenable to separate special-district government. The
4018configuration and size of the proposed District is not different
4028from other districts established and existing throughout the
4036state.
4037H. Other requirements imposed by statute or rule.
404544. Chapter 190, Florida Statutes, and Florida
4052Administrative Code Chapter 42-1 impose specific requirements
4059regarding the petition and other information to be submitted to
4069FLWAC, which are discussed below.
4074a. Elements of the Petition
407945. FLWAC has certified that the Petition meets all of the
4090requirements of Section 190.005(1)(a), Florida Statutes.
4096b. Statement of Estimated Regulatory Costs
410246. The SERC contains an estimate of the costs and
4112benefits to all persons directly affected by the proposed rule
4122to establish the District -- the State of Florida and its
4133citizens, the County and its citizens, the City and its
4143citizens, Petitioner, and consumers.
414747. Beyond administrative costs related to rule adoption,
4155the State and its citizens will only incur minimal costs from
4166establishing the District. These costs are related to the
4175incremental costs to various agencies of reviewing one
4183additional local government report. The proposed District will
4191require no subsidies from the State.
419748. Administrative costs incurred by St. Johns County and
4206the City related to rule adoption should be minimal and are
4217offset by the required filing fee of $15,000 to each of them.
4230Benefits to the City and County will include improved planning
4240and coordination of development, without incurring any
4247administrative or maintenance burden for facilities and services
4255within the proposed District except for those it chooses to
4265accept.
426649. Consumers will pay non-ad valorem or special
4274assessments for the District facilities. Location within the
4282District is voluntary. Generally, District financing will be
4290less expensive than maintenance through a POA or capital
4299improvements financed through developer loans. Benefits to
4306consumers in the area within the District will include a higher
4317level of public services and amenities than might otherwise be
4327available, completion of District-sponsored improvements to the
4334area on a timely basis, and a larger share of direct control
4346over community development services and facilities within the
4354area.
435550. Section 190.005(1)(a), Florida Statutes, requires all
4362petitions to include a SERC which meets the requirements of
4372Section 120.541, Florida Statutes. FLWAC has already certified
4380the sufficiency of the Petition. The Petition contains a SERC,
4390which meets all requirements of Section 120.541, Florida
4398Statutes.
4399c. Other Requirements
440251. Petitioner has complied with the provisions of Section
4411190.005(1)(b)1., Florida Statutes, in that the City and St.
4420Johns County were each paid the requisite filing fees of
4430$15,000.
443252. Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes, requires
4438Petitioner to publish notice of the local public hearing in a
4449newspaper of general circulation in the City and St. Johns
4459County for four consecutive weeks prior to the hearing. The
4469notice was published in the St. Augustine Record , a newspaper of
4480general circulation, for four consecutive weeks on October 18,
4489October 25, November 1, and November 8, 2005.
4497d. Local Government Support for Establishment
450353. Pursuant to the requirements of Section 190.005(1)(b),
4511Florida Statutes, Petitioner filed a copy of the Petition and
4521the $15,000 filing fee with both St. Johns County and the City
4534prior to filing the Petition with FLWAC.
454154. The St. Johns County Board of County Commissioners did
4551not hold a public hearing on the establishment of the District
4562as permitted by Section 190.005(1)(c), Florida Statutes.
4569However, Isabelle C. Lopez, Senior Assistant County Attorney
4577with St. Johns County, read aloud a Motion passed at the
4588September 20, 2005 Board of County Commission meeting. In
4597relevant part, the Motion provided that the Board did not
4607support the District's buying mitigated wetlands, nor paying for
4616any environmental hazardous material cleanup, such as arsenic on
4625the golf course. Petitioner has indicated that the District is
4635not expected to purchase wetlands. As to the cleanup issue, the
4646District's site formerly housed a golf course and suffers from
4656soil contamination. In order for the infrastructure to be
4665installed, the District will, by permit, necessarily have to
4674engage in certain environmental remediation and cleanup
4681measures, which have been factored into the costs of the
4691infrastructure projects. The power of environmental remediation
4698and clean up is granted to the District pursuant to Section
4709190.012(1)(e), Florida Statutes, and is not an optional power
4718which any local government may withhold from the District. See
4728§ 190.005(2)(d), Fla. Stat.
473255. The City did not hold a public hearing on the
4743establishment of the District as permitted by Section
4751190.005(1)(c), Florida Statutes.
4754I. Public Comment Regarding the Establishment of the
4762District.
476356. Public comment received during the hearing and in
4772letters filed after the hearing raised a wide range of issues,
4783some of which have already been addressed in this Report. They
4794include: (1) the inclusion/exclusion of the Tennis Village
4802Condominiums within the boundaries of the District; (2)
4810Petitioner's compliance with Section 190.005(1)(e)2., Florida
4816Statutes, which requires a determination as to whether the
4825establishment of the new District is inconsistent with local and
4835state comprehensive plans; (3) the number of developable acres
4844within the District; and (4) the developer's remediation of
4853contamination on private lots. Other issues raised include
4861environmental permitting issues, the impact of hurricanes on the
4870developed property, and the appropriateness of moving forward
4878with the development of the property; however, these are not
4888relevant to the proceedings and are therefore not addressed in
4898this Report. See § 190.02(2), Fla. Stat. As to the comments
4909which suggest that a parcel known as the Tennis Village
4919Condominiums was erroneously included in the land which will
4928form the new District, Petitioner has amended its legal
4937description to reflect that the Tennis Village Condominiums are
4946not included in the boundaries of the District. Further, a
4956rebuttal affidavit by witness Kunkel reflects that the
4964condominium project is not an exclusion surrounded by other
4973lands that are in the District.
4979APPLICABLE LAW
498157. Section 190.005(1)(a)1.-8., Florida Statutes, requires
4987that a petition for the establishment of a community development
4997district must be filed with FLWAC and contain the following
5007information: a metes and bounds description of the external
5016boundaries of the proposed district; the written consent to the
5026establishment of the district by all landowners whose real
5035property is to be included in the district; a designation of
5046five persons to be the initial members of the board of
5057supervisors; the proposed name of the district; a map of the
5068proposed district showing current major trunk water mains and
5077sewer interceptors and outfalls if in existence; the proposed
5086timetable for construction of the district services and the
5095estimated cost of such services; a designation of the future
5105general distribution, location, and extent of public and private
5114uses of land proposed for the area within the district by the
5126future land use element of the effective local government
5135comprehensive plan; and a SERC. The record shows that
5144Petitioner filed its Petition with FLWAC which contained all of
5154the statutory information.
515758. Section 190.005(1)(b), Florida Statutes, requires that
5164the petitioner pay a filing fee of $15,000.00 to the county and
5177to each municipality "the boundaries of which are contiguous
5186with, or contain all or a portion of, the land within the
5198external boundaries of the district." The petitioner must also
5207serve a copy of the petition on those local, general-purpose
5217governments. The record shows that these requirements have been
5226met.
522759. Section 190.005(1)(c), Florida Statutes, allows the
5234county and each municipality described in the preceding
5242paragraph to conduct a public hearing "to consider the
5251relationship of the petition to the factors specified in
5260paragraph (e)." The record shows that neither local government
5269opted to conduct a public hearing.
527560. Section 190.005(1)(d), Florida Statutes, requires that
5282an administrative law judge conduct a local public hearing
5291pursuant to Chapter 120, Florida Statutes. Such a hearing was
5301conducted on November 15, 2005. In addition, the same statute
5311requires the petitioner to cause a notice of the hearing to be
5323published in a newspaper of general circulation at least once a
5334week for four successive weeks immediately prior to the hearing.
5344This requirement has also been satisfied.
535061. Section 190.005(1)(e)1.-6., Florida Statutes,
5355enumerates the factors that FLWAC must consider in determining
5364whether to grant or deny a petition. They include:
53731. Whether all statements contained within
5379the petition have been found to be true and
5388correct.
53892. Whether the establishment of the
5395district is inconsistent with any applicable
5401element or portion of the state
5407comprehensive plan or of the effective local
5414government comprehensive plan.
54173. Whether the area of land within the
5425proposed district is of sufficient size, is
5432sufficiently compact, and is sufficiently
5437contiguous to be developable as one
5443functional interrelated community.
54464. Whether the district is the best
5453alternative available for delivering
5457community development services and
5461facilities to the area that will be served
5469by the district.
54725. Whether the community development
5477services and facilities of the district will
5484be incompatible with the capacity and uses
5491of existing local and regional community
5497development services and facilities.
55016. Whether the area that will be served by
5510the district is amenable to separate
5516special-district government.
551862. The evidence was that Petitioner has satisfied each of
5528the foregoing factors.
5531CONCLUSION
5532Based upon the record evidence, as supplemented and
5540corrected, the Petition appears to meet all statutory
5548requirements. Therefore, the Petition should be granted and
5556Petitioner authorized to establish the Madeira Community
5563Development District in the City of St. Augustine.
5571DONE AND ENTERED this 29th day of December, 2005, in
5581Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
5585S
5586DONALD R. ALEXANDER
5589Administrative Law Judge
5592Division of Administrative Hearings
5596The DeSoto Building
55991230 Apalachee Parkway
5602Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060
5605(850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675
5609Fax Filing (850) 921-6847
5613www.doah.state.fl.us
5614Filed with the Clerk of the
5620Division of Administrative Hearings
5624this 29th day of December, 2005.
5630ENDNOTES
56311/ All references are to Florida Statutes (2004).
56392/ The citation for the Goal given by the witness corresponds
5650to Department of Community Affairs (DCA) Rule 9J-5.016(3)(b)3.
5658Therefore, it is likely that this citation is incorrect.
5667Because a copy of the pertinent portions of the City's
5677Comprehensive Plan was not made a part of the record, the
5688correct citation cannot be verified.
56933/ Again, the citation for the cited Objective corresponds to a
5704DCA rule and is likely incorrect.
5710COPIES FURNISHED:
5712Michael P. Hansen, Secretary
5716Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission
5722The Capitol, Suite 1802
5726Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0001
5729Barbara Leighty, Clerk
5732Growth Management and Strategic Planning
5737The Capitol, Suite 1802
5741Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0001
5744Raquel A. Rodriguez, General Counsel
5749Office of the Governor
5753The Capitol, Suite 209
5757Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0001
5760Heidi Hughes, General Counsel
5764Department of Community Affairs
57682555 Shumard Oak Boulevard
5772Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100
5775Jonathan T. Johnson, Esquire
5779Hopping Green & Sams, P.A.
5784Post Office Box 6526
5788Tallahassee, Florida 32314-6526
5791Appendix A
5793Exhibit A - Petition to Establish the Madeira Community
5802Development District
5804Exhibit B - Ordinances 2001-11 and 2001-12, both of the City of
5816St. Augustine
5818Exhibit C - October 7, 2005 letter from DCA addressing the
5829petition to establish community development district
5835Exhibit D - Former St. Johns County Future Land Use Map
5846Exhibit E - Current St. Johns County Future Land Use Map
5857Exhibit F - Current City of St. Augustine Future Land Use Map
5869Exhibit G - Letter from the planning director of the City of
5881St. Augustine
5883Exhibit H - Current City of St. Augustine Zoning Map
5893Exhibit I - Map of the project site showing the breakdown of
5905acreage per land use
5909Exhibit J - Copy of the warranty deed evidencing title to the
5921property making up the District
5926Exhibit K - Copy of the title policy issued at the time the
5939current landowner purchased the property
5944Exhibit L - Letter from the Commission determining that the
5954petition was complete and sufficient
5959Exhibit M - Proof of publication of the public hearing
5969Exhibit N - Notice of Receipt of Petition
5977Exhibit O - Letter from St. Johns River Water Management
5987District
5988Exhibit P - Rizzetta & Company, Inc.'s company profile
5997Exhibit Q - Copy of the effective State Comprehensive Plan
6007Appendix B
6009Grant Exhibit 1 - Copy of slip opinion in St. Johns/St.
6020Augustine Committee for Conservation and Recreation, Inc. et al.
6029v. City of St. Augustine , 909 So. 2d 575 (Fla. 5th DCA 2005)
6042Grant Exhibit 2 - Map depicting soil arsenic levels on Ponce de
6054Leon Golf Course
6057Ulanowicz Exhibit 1 - Copy of email and letter dated November
606815, 2005, with attachment
6072County Exhibit 1 - Certified copy of draft excerpt from the
6083September 20, 2005, Board of County Commissioners Meeting, Item
6092No. 9
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 12/29/2005
- Proceedings: Administrative Law Judge`s Report to the Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission (hearing held November 15, 2005). CASE CLOSED.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/29/2005
- Proceedings: Letter to M. Hansen from Judge Alexander enclosing report, transcript, Petitioner`s exhibits A through Q, four written statements filed after the hearing and four affidavits in response to these statements.
- Date: 12/19/2005
- Proceedings: Transcript of Proceedings filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/19/2005
- Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Filing of Proposed Report of Findings and Conclusions filed.
- Date: 12/14/2005
- Proceedings: Transcript of Proceedings filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/14/2005
- Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Filing of Transcript of Proceedings before the Honorable Donald R. Alexander, Administrative Law Judge filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/14/2005
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Alexander from M. Meadows regarding (Proposed) Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/28/2005
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Alexander from G. Burrell responding to the Hearing that was held November 15, 2005 filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/21/2005
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Alexander from R. Ulanowicz regarding additional comments concerning the Petition filed.
- Date: 11/15/2005
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/10/2005
- Proceedings: Petitioner`s Notice of Filing of Pre-filed Direct Testimony filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 10/07/2005
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for November 15, 2005; 1:00 p.m.; St. Augustine, FL).
Case Information
- Judge:
- D. R. ALEXANDER
- Date Filed:
- 09/27/2005
- Date Assignment:
- 09/27/2005
- Last Docket Entry:
- 04/21/2006
- Location:
- St. Augustine, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- Office of the Governor
Counsels
-
Chanta Combs, Esquire
Address of Record -
Jonathan T. Johnson, Esquire
Address of Record -
Barbara R. Leighty, Agency Clerk
Address of Record