05-004351 Kelly Marie Mistretta vs. Department Of Financial Services
 Status: Closed
Settled and/or Dismissed prior to entry of RO/FO on Thursday, March 15, 2007.


View Dockets  
Summary: Agency has no authority to deny application after 90-day statutory time limit or application based on plea to a crime not punishable by imprisionment of 1 yr. or more. Waiting periods not grounds for initial denial. Applicant proved fitness for license.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8KE LLY MARIE MISTRETTA , )

13)

14Petitioner, )

16)

17vs. ) Case No. 0 5 - 4 351

26)

27DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL )

31SERVICES, )

33)

34Respondent. )

36)

37RECOMMENDED ORDER

39Admi nistrative Law Judge (ALJ) Daniel Man ry conducted the

49formal hearing in this proceeding on March 31, 2006 , in Dade

60City , Florida, on behalf of the Division of Administrative

69Hearings (DOAH).

71APPEARANCES

72For Petitioner: K elly Marie Mistretta , pro se

8012351 Palm Ridge Drive

84San Antonio , Florida 3 3576

89For Respondent: Angelique Knox, Esquire

94Department of Financial Services

98612 Larson Building

101200 E ast Gaines Street

106Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0333

111STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

115The issue presented is whether Respondent should deny

123Petitioner's application to be licensed as a resident personal

132lines insurance agent.

135PRELIMINARY STATE MENT

138Petitioner submitted a license application to Respondent on

146October 29, 2004 . On October 13 , 200 5 , Respondent notified

157Petitioner that Respondent proposed to deny the license

165application. Pet itioner timely requested a formal hearing, and

174Respondent referred the matter to DOAH to conduct the hearing.

184At the hearing, Petitioner testified in her o w n behalf and

196submitted three exhibits for admission into evidence.

203Respondent called no witnesses , but submitted four exhibits for

212admission into evidence.

215The identity of the witnesses and exhibits and the rulings

225rega rding each are reported in the one - volume T ranscript of the

239hearing filed with DOAH on April 6 , 200 6 . Petitioner and

251Respondent filed their respective P roposed R ecommended O rders

261( PROs ) on Ap ril 18 and 17, 2006 .

272FINDINGS OF FACT

2751. Respondent is the state agency responsible for

283lic ensing insurance agents in the s tate pursuant to Cha pter 626,

296Florida Statutes (2004 ). On October 29, 2004 , Respondent

305received Petitioner 's application to be li cense d as a resident

317personal lines insurance agent ( insurance agent ).

3252. On October 13 , 200 5 , Respondent issued a Notice of

336Denial to Petitioner. Res pondent based the denial on several

346g rounds that fall into three categor ies.

3543. The first category is based on Petitioner's prior

363criminal history. In relevant part, the Notice of Denial denies

373the ap plication because Petitioner pled nolo contendere to a

383crime punishable by im prisonment of one year or more.

3934. The Notice of Denial further states tha t the crime was

405one of moral turpitude and that Subsection 626.611(14), Florida

414Statutes (2004) , makes denial of the application compulsory.

422Even if the crime were not one of moral turpitude , the Notice of

435Denial states that the plea of nolo contendere pr ovide s a

447discretionary ground to deny the application pursuant to

455Subsection 626.621(8), Florida Statutes (2004).

4605 . The Notice of Denial states a second category of

471grounds that are also compulsory. The second category of

480grounds may be fairly summari zed as alleging a lack of fitness

492or trustworthiness to engage in the business of insurance.

5016. The second category of grounds generally relate s to

511turpitude inherent in the criminal offense and an ina ccurate

521application answer s tating that Petitioner h ad no prior criminal

532record. The Notice of Denial states that Petitioner lacks one

542or more qualifications for the license, that Petitioner

550committed a material misstatement or misrepresentation on her

558application, and that Petitioner demonstrated a lack o f fitness

568or trustworthiness to engage in the business of insurance as

578provided in Subsections 626.611 (1), 626.611 (2), and 626.611 (7),

588Florida Statutes (2004).

5917. The t hird category of grounds relates to waiting

601periods. The Notice of Denial states that Petitioner must wait

61117 years from the date she pled nolo contendere before applying

622for a license as an insurance agent. The waiting period is

633ba sed on agency rules in Florida Administrative Code

642Rules 69B - 211.042(4)(b) and 69B - 211.042 (8) that are promu lg ated

656pursuant to Subsection 626. 207(1), Florida Statutes (2004).

6648. The remaining Findings of Fact address the factual

673sufficiency of the second category of grounds for denial . The

684c onclusions of l aw , in relevant part, address the legal

695sufficiency o f the remaining grou nds for denial.

7049 . The criminal record of Petitioner is not disputed. On

715October 4, 2004, Petitioner pled nolo contendere to a third

725degree felony of grand theft in the Circuit Court i n and f or

739Pasco County, Florida, Case No. CRCO4 - 11 77 - CFAES .

75110. The court withheld adjudication of guilt and imposed

760fines and costs of $395. Petitioner served 30 days in the Pasco

772Co unty jail . The court placed Petitioner on supervised

782probation for 18 months, which Petitioner successfully

789terminated early on September 27, 2005.

79511 . Petitioner contest s neither th e inaccuracy of the

806application answer stating she had no prior criminal record nor

816th e materiality of the inaccuracy . However, Petitioner does

826contest the agency's assertion that Petition er possessed the

835culpable kno wledge or scienter required to misstate,

843misrepresent , or commit fr aud in attempting to obtain a license

854within the meaning of Subsection 626.611(2), Florida Statutes

862(2004). Petitioner also contests the assertion s t hat she

872l acks one or more qualifications for licensur e and that she

884lack s fitness or trustworthiness within the meaning of

893Subsections 626.611(1), 626.611 (2), and 626.611 (7), Florida

901Statutes (2004).

90312 . Petitioner testif ied that her employer submitted her

913applica tion electronically. Petitioner testified that she gave

921her employer accurate information concerning her application ,

928but sh e did not review the application before transmission .

93913 . The t rier of fact finds the testi mony concerning

951Petitioner's lack of culpable knowledge to be credible and

960persuasive . Petitioner testified with extraordinary candor .

968Her demeanor was frank and unguarded . Her denial of culpable

979intent to mislead the agency is consistent with the totality of

990evidence in this proceeding an d with Petitioner's demonstrated

999fitness and trustworthiness after November 2002.

100514 . After Petitioner gave birth to a son on March 20,

10172002, her treating physician advised her to undergo a tubal

1027ligatio n, and the subsequent surgery was successful . The

1037resulting inability to bear more children , however, led

1045Petitioner in to a mental state that was subsequently diagnosed

1055as severe cl inical depression.

106015 . Petitioner returned to work a pproximately 12 weeks

1070after surgery. From August 2002 through Novemb er 2002,

1079Petitioner e ngaged in an episode of compulsive spending in which

1090she incurred approximately $70,000 in credit card debt that she

1101charged to personal and business credit cards .

110916. In order to pay the debt, Petitioner began taking

1119money from her employer. Petitioner describes her h edon istic

1129offense in her own words:

1134[T]his incident occurred when I was

1140suff er ing from severe depression that was

1148[subsequently] diagnosed by a physician. I

1154have been under the treatment of a

1161psychiatrist and also a psychologist. I

1167still see my psychiatrist quarterly to make

1174sure that all is well with my medications

1182. . . . The psychologist released me from

1191her care because she felt that I can now

1200deal with everyday stress . . . .

1208So in order to fill that void [o f no more

1219children] I started shopping. And I would -

1227I would go to the mall in a day and I would

1239spend several thousand dollars on absolute

1245garbage, you know, when you look. I mean.

1253I started buying clothes; I bought

1259furniture. I just was a shopaholic . I

1267would go every Saturday and Sunday and spend

1275time at the mall and just shop like crazy.

1284[M]y husband had no idea of our finances.

1292He just gave the paycheck and said: You do

1301what you need to do. As long as he could

1311have cash he didn't care. So h e had no

1321idea. He didn't even know how much money I

1330made; he didn't know how much our mortgage

1338was; he didn't know anything about our

1345finances.

1346And then once I started having all these

1354credit card bills then I was, you know,

1362robbing Peter to pay Paul . . . . And then

1373it just got where I snapped . . . .

1383And . . . unfortunately it looked like the

1392easy way out. It was an answer to my

1401problems and I could continue doing what I

1409needed to do .

1413[T]he attorney [employer] pretty much left

1419me to do what I nee ded to do. I wrote all

1431of his court motions, and I wrote all of his

1441pleadings, and accountings, and inventories,

1446and he didn't even look at them. He would

1455just sign them. He didn't review them at

1463all.

1464And so when I would give him checks t o sign

1475. . . I would just take him the check and

1486say, "I need you to sign a check, " and he

1496would sign the check and wouldn't even look

1504to see . . . it was [to me].

1513Transcript (TR), pages 15 and 24 - 26.

152117 . After November 2002, Petitioner voluntarily disclosed

1529her off ense to her employer. Petitioner's effort to reclaim her

1540integrity and trustworthiness was both epiphanic and Herculean.

1548T he effort is best described in her own words :

1559I started contemplating suicide and said:

1565Oh, well, this will take care of all the

1574pro blems. But then I had read up and didn't

1584want my kids to grow up without a parent or

1594think that for some reason they caused me to

1603do it.

1605So at that point in time I was just - I

1616didn't know what to do or where to turn. I

1626was just completely lost.

1630And so I hadn't been to church in like a

1640year. For whatever reason the Sunday befor e

1648the Monday that I went to [an] attorney I

1657went to church and they told a story. And I

1667said: You know, I'm willing to confess to

1675what I've done at whatever cost because I

1683ca n't - I can't keep going like this, and I

1694can't keep pretending like nothing is wrong,

1701and laying in bed and the couch all day.

1710So I went to [an] attorney the very next

1719day.

1720Q. Do you need a moment?

1726A. I'm okay.

1729* * *

1732In January 2003, I'm sorry. This is hard

1740reliving it.

1742THE COURT: That's okay. Take your time and

1750if you need a recess just let me know.

1759A. This is the first time that I just

1768really said it out loud.

1773THE COURT: Yes.

1776A. In January of 2003, I contacted [an

1784attorney]. I infor med him . . . that I had

1795done something wrong and I didn't know where

1803to turn to or who to turn to. At this point

1814in time I hadn't told my family and nobody

1823knew. All they knew is that something was

1831wrong with me. I wasn't myself. I was

1839withdraw n and I stayed in bed . . . all day.

1851The attorney immediately contacted my fo rm er

1859employer to advise that there was a problem

1867with his accounting system. Up until this

1874time he had no knowledge of any . . .

1884problems.

1885My attorney also contacted a doctor for me

1893to see immediately because he could tell

1900that something was not right with me.

1907At this time that my attorney contacted my

1915former employer I offered to make immedia te

1923restitution, which I did [over time] .

1930At this point in time my employer said that

1939he did not want to contact any authorities

1947because he didn't want the publicity in a

1955small town. And as far as I knew , the

1964situation was taken care of. I was making

1972restitution and I thought it was over.

1979At some point in time my former employer

1987contact ed the Federal Bureau of

1993Investigation (FBI). After meeting with the

1999FBI, I agreed to assist them because my

2007former employer was billing my time as the

2015attorney's time in guardianship cases. This

2021would cause clients to run out of money and

2030become eligibl e for Medicaid and other state

2038governmental services.

2040The federal government ended up dropping the

2047charge against me and I . . . agreed to

2057assist them in any cases against my

2064employer.

2065When things were not moving along in the

2073federal case my former emp loyer also

2080contacted the local authorities. I was

2086arrested on May 1 of 2004. And this was

2095almost - this was almost a year - and - a - half

2108after I had first come forward.

2114And then in September 2004, my attorney was

2122ready to go to trial. At the last minute

2131th e State Attorney offered a plea deal. I

2140was told that I could finally put this

2148nightmare behind me by pleading no contest

2155and I would have no criminal record because

2163the court would withhold adjudication.

2168[T]he judge made a point to mention that

2176adjudica tion was being withheld so I would

2184have no felony criminal record. And also at

2192this time there was no restitution ordered

2199because I had already paid it all back.

2207TR at 15 - 18.

22121 8. Petitioner paid approximately $85,000 in restit ution.

2222Restitution w as a Sisyphean effort, as Petitio n er explains :

2234I paid back cash. I had taken - I had

2244calculated $40,000. He said that I

2251calculated - that I had taken $60,000 and

2260then he raised it to $80,000 for his time.

2270But I - I paid back $45,000 in cash. The

2281credit card companies, he contacted every

2287credit card company that I paid and the y all

2297reversed all of their [charges] . So I ended

2306up owing, you know, another $45,000 back in

2315credit cards that he had . . . all the

2325payments reversed. . . . So I paid a

2334total - it was $85,000.

2340* * *

2343[W]e sold everything we had. . . . We sold

2353our home. I had bought my husband a third

2362vehicle. We sold that. We had a motorcycle

2370that sold. We had a lot of toys.

2378TR at 27 - 28.

23831 9. The trier of fact is not persuaded that Petitioner

2394would have lied on her license application in October 2005 after

2405voluntarily disclosing he r offense in January 2003 . When

2415Petitioner exercised a conscious choice to confess her offens e ,

2425she knew with certainty that shame would follow her exposu re to

2437her husband and children. Petitioner also knew that her choice

2447would subject her family to t he financial hardship and social

2458upheaval inherent in selling everything they owned to make

2467rest itution to her former employer. Petitioner lea rned a new

2478occ upation , contributed to her family's recovery, and testified

2487candi dly and frankly about her offense.

249420. When the court sentenced Petitioner to 30 days in

2504jail, Petitioner reque sted that she be allowed to serve the

2515sentence every other weekend . Petitione r worked during the week

2526and did not want to be away from her children all week and every

2540weekend. The judge granted the request.

254621 . The trier of fact finds that Petitioner neither

2556misstate d nor misrepresent ed her criminal record on her license

2567appli cation . Nor did Petitioner commit fraud in answering the

2578questions on the application within the meaning of Subsection

2587626.611(2), Florida Statutes (2004) .

259222 . The trier of fact finds that Petitioner does not lack

2604one or more of the qualifications for l icensure required in

2615Subsection 626.611(1), Florida Statutes (2004). 1 Nor does

2623Petitioner demonstrate a lack of fitness or trustworthiness to

2632engage in the business of insurance within the meaning of

2642Subsection 626.611(7), Florida Statutes (2004).

2647CONCL USIONS OF LAW

265123 . Respondent lacks statutory authority to deny

2659Petitioner's license application. Respondent did not deny the

2667application within 90 days , and the application was approved on

2677January 28, 2005, by operation of Subsection 120.60(1), Florida

2686Statutes (2004). If Respondent were to issue a final order

2696inconsistent with the statute, Respondent's final order may be

2705subject to remand upon timely appeal by Petitioner .

2714§ 120.68(7)(e)1., Fla. Stat. (2005); Florida Academy of Cosmetic

2723Surgery, Inc. v. State of Florida, Department of Health, Board of

2734Medicine , 771 So. 2d 602 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000).

274324 . Petitioner submitted her application on October 29,

27522004. Respondent issued the prop osed denial on October 13, 2005 .

2764The Notice of Denial admits "the a pplication for licensure . . .

2777[was] received by the Department on October 29, 2004."

278625 . No evidence of record shows that the application was

2797incomplete when the Department received it. No evidence of record

2807shows that Petitioner vol untarily waived or extended the 90 - day

2819statutory time limit . No evidence of record shows that Respondent

2830provided oral notice of intent to deny the license application

2840within the 90 - day statutory time limit. Compare Department of

2851Transportation v. Calusa Trace Development Corporation, Inc. , 571

2859So. 2d 543 (Fla. 2d DCA 1990); Sumner v. Department of

2870Professional Regulation , 555 So. 2d 919 (Fla. 1st DCA 1990).

288026 . A n administrative agency organized under the executive

2890branch of government , including Respondent, cannot inte rpret a

2899statu t e in a manner that amends, modifies, enlarges, or

2910contravenes the statute. § 120.58(1), Fla. Stat. (2005).

2918Agency action that interprets a statute in such a manner risks

2929violation of the separation of powers clause. Art. 2, § 3 , Fla.

2941Const . ; Ch. 20, Fla. Stat. (2005).

294827. The statutory time limit may not be interpreted as

2958delegating th e right to exercise unbridled discretion in

2967applying the law. The non - delegation doctrine requires the

2977legislature to provide standards and guidelines in an enactment

2986that are ascertainable by reference to the terms of the

2996enactment. Bush v. Shiavo , 885 So. 2d 321 (Fla. 2004); B.H. v.

3008State , 645 So. 2d 987, 992 - 994 (Fla. 1994); Askew v. Cross Key

3022Waterways , 372 So. 2d 913, 925 (Fla. 1978).

303028 . If Res pondent were to have statutory authority to deny

3042the application, DOAH would have jurisdiction over th e parties

3052and subject matter in this proceeding. §§ 120.569 and

3061120.57(1), Fla. Stat. (2002). DOAH provided the parties with

3070adequate notice of the form al hearing.

307729 . Petitioner bears the ultimate burden of proving

3086entitlement to a license. Florida Department of Transportation

3094v. J.W.C. Co., Inc. , 396 So. 2d 778 (Fla. 1st DCA 1981).

3106Petitioner must show by a preponderance of the evidence that the

3117gro unds stated in the Notice of Denial are factually and legally

3129insufficient to deny the license application.

313530. Petitioner satisfied her burden of proof concerning the

3144second category of grounds for denial. Petitioner showed by a

3154preponderance of the ev idence that she does not lack one or more

3167of the qualifications for licensure; that she did not commit a

3178material misstatement or misrepresentation on her application or

3186fraud in attempting to obtain her license; and that she has not

3198failed to demonstrat e the necessary fitness and trustworthiness to

3208engage in the business of insurance. §§ 626.611(1), 626.611 (2),

3218and 626.611 (7), Fla. Stat. (2004).

322431 . Petitioner satisfied her burden of proof concerning

3233the third category of grounds for denial involving wai ting

3243periods. Subsection 626.207(1), Florida Statutes (2004),

3249requires Respondent to "adopt rules establishing specific

3256waiting periods for applicants to become eligible for licensure

3265following denial ." (emphasis supplied)

327032 . Respondent incorrectly c onstrues the phrase "following

3279denial" to mean following Petitioner's entry of a plea of nolo

3290contendere . Similarly, Respondent misconstrues the quoted

3297phrase to mean that Respondent may utilize a waiting period as a

3309ground for initial denial of a license rather than as a ground

"3321following denial."

332333 . A state agency, including Respondent, is statutorily

3332prohibited from interpreting a statute in a manner that modifies

3342or amends the statute. § 120.52(8), Fla. Stat (2004). A state

3353agency organized under the executive branch of government that

3362mod ifies or amends a statute violates the separation of powers

3373clause. Art. 2, § 3, Fla. Const.; Ch. 20, Fla. Stat. (2005).

338534 . The statutory authority in Subsection 626.207(1),

3393Florida Statutes (2004), for Resp ondent to adopt rules

3402pertaining to waiting periods cannot be construed to authorize

3411Respondent to adopt a rule that amends or modifies the statutory

3422phrase "following denial." A statute may not delegate to the

3432executive branch of government the power to enact a law or the

3444right to exercise unrestricted discretion in applying the law.

3453Shiavo , 885 So. 2d at 321; B.H. , 645 So. 2d at 992 - 994 (Fla.

34681994); Cross Key Waterways , 372 So. 2d at 925 (Fla. 1978).

3479Statutes granting power to the executive branch must clearly

3488define the power delegat ed, preclude unbridled discretion ,

3496preclude the enlargement or modification of the law implemented,

3505and ensure the availability of meaningful judicial review.

3513Shiavo , 885 So. 2d at 332.

351935 . The first category of ground s for denial present s issues

3532that are largely issues of law rather than issues of fact .

3544Subsections 626.611(14) and 626.621(8), Flo rida Statutes (2004),

3552in relevant part, a uthorize Respondent to deny Petitioner ' s

3563license application if P etitioner pled nol o contendere to a

3574felony . 2

357736 . The term "felony" is statutorily defined by how an

3588offense is "punishable under the laws of the state. " 3

3598Section 775.08, Florida Statutes (2005), provides, in relevant

3606part:

3607When used in the laws of this state:

3615(1 ) The te rm " felony " shall mean any criminal

3625offense that is punishable under the laws of

3633this state . . . by . . . imprisonment in a

3645state penitentiary. . . . A person shall be

3654imprisoned in the state penitentiary for each

3661sentence which . . . exceeds 1 year.

3669(em phasis supplied)

367237 . The term "punishable" is not defined by statute. The

3683common and ordinary meaning of the term is "liable to

3693punishment." The American Heritage Dictionary of the English

3701Language , page 1060 (Houghton Mifflin Company 1981 ).

370938 . T he phrase "punishable under the laws of this state"

3721lends itself to two competing interpretations. One

3728interpretation construes "the laws of this state " to exclude the

3738laws of this state that prescribe sentencing guidelines. The

3747competing interpretati on construes the "laws of this state"

3756literally to include statutory limits on sentences .

376439 . If the quoted phrase were construed to exclude the

3775la ws of this state that limit sentences , any offense labeled as

3787a felony would satisfy the statutory defini tion of a felony in

3799Subsection 775.08(1), Florida Statutes (2005), even though the

3807offense was not punishable in the state penitentiary under the

3817laws of this state that prescribe sentenc es . If the phrase

"3829punishable under the laws of this state" were con strued

3839literally to include the laws of this state that prescribe

3849sentences , a n offense labeled as a felony would not satisfy the

3861statutory definition of a felony if the statutory limits on

3871sentences precluded imprisonment in the state penitentiary.

387840 . S tatutory sentencing guidelines determine prison

3886sentences by total prison score. § 921. 0 014(2), Fla. Stat.

3897(2004). Petitioner's prison score was insufficient for the

3905offense she committed to be punishable by imprisonment in the

3915state penitentiary within the meaning of Subsection 775.08(1),

3923Florida Statutes (2004).

392641 . The highest level of severity for third degree grand

3937theft is level four. 4 A level four grand theft carries a maximum

3950of 22 points for the primary offense. §§ 921.0012(3) (Level 4)

3961and 921.0014(1)(a) , Fla. Stat. (2004) (level 4 carries a 22

3971primary offense points).

397442 . Petitioner's total sentence points did not exceed 22.

3984Petitioner had no additional offenses, victim injury, 5 prior

3993record, legal status, community sanction vio lations, or other

4002similar factors that could have increased the total sentence

4011points above the primary offense score. 6

401843 . State prison months are determined by reducing total

4028sentence points by 28 points. § 921.0014(2), Fla. Stat. (2004).

4038When 28 p oints are subtracted from Petitioner's 22 points, the

4049mathematical remainder is a negative six points.

405644 . Respondent proposes an interpretation of the phrase

" 4065punishable under the laws of this state " that does not include

4076the laws of this state th at l imit sentenc es . The proposed

4090interpretation is not a literal interpretation of the quoted

4099phrase. The proposed interpretation construes terms that are

4107not defined by statute in a manner that departs from their

4118common and ordinary meaning.

412245. Responde nt did not articulate in the record any

4132underlying technical reasons for deference to agency expertise

4140in the interpretation of statutory terms. Johnston, M.D. v.

4149Department of Professional Regulation, Board of Medical

4156Examiners , 456 So. 2d 939, 943 - 944 ( Fla. 1st DCA 1984). The

4170agency did not explicate policy consider ations that infuse the

4180proposed statutory interpretation and entitle it to great

4188deference.

418946 . The effect of the proposed agency int erpretation would

4200be to define an offense as a felony by its label rather than by

4214the sentence mandated in Subsection s 775.08(1) and 921.0014(2),

4223Florida Statutes (2004). I t is unnecessary in this proceeding

4233to determine whether the legislature intended such an effect.

4242It is clear the legislature intended the license to be issued to

4254Petitioner by operation of law pursuant to Subsection 120.60(1),

4263Florida Statutes (2004).

4266RECOMMENDATION

4267Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions

4276of Law, it is

4280RECOMMENDED that Respondent enter a f inal o rder det ermining

4291that Petitioner's license applicat ion has been granted by

4300operation of law.

4303DONE AND ENTERED this 1 7 th day of May, 2006 , in

4315Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4319S

4320DANIEL MANRY

4322Administrative Law Judge

4325Division of Administrative Hearings

4329The DeSoto Building

43321230 Apalachee Parkway

4335Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

4340(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675

4348Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

4354www.doah.state.fl.us

4355Filed with the Clerk of the

4361Division of Administrative Hearings

4365this 1 7 th d ay of May, 2006 .

4375ENDNOTES

43761/ This finding does not pertain to the statutory

4385qualifications prescribed for compulsory and discretionary

4391denial of a license application when an applicant pleads nolo

4401contendere to a felony. §§ 626.611(14) and 626.621(8), Fla.

4410Stat. (2004). That issue is addressed in the c onclusions of

4421l aw.

44232/ Denial of a license application is mandatory in

4432Subsection 626.611(14), Fl orida Stat utes (2005), but

4440discretionary in Subsection 626.621(8), Fl orida Stat utes .

4449Denial is mandatory if the felony involves moral turpitude , but

4459discretionary if the felony does not involve moral turpitude.

4468Grand theft has been held to be a crime of moral turpitude.

4480Bruner v. Board of Real Estate, Department of Professional

4489Regulation , 399 So. 2d 4 (Fl a. 5th DCA 1981). Both statutes

4501authorize denial, in relevant part, upon the entry of a plea of

4513nolo contendere to a crime that is punishable by imprisonment of

4524one year or more in a federal jurisdiction or other state, but

4536the "one year or more" language is inapposite to this

4546proceeding. Goodwin v. Department of Insurance , Case

4553No. 00 - 3503 (DOAH November 14, 2000).

45613/ Other statutes classify various types of crimes that satisfy

4571the definition of a felony or misdemeanor. § 775.081, Fla.

4581Stat. (2005).

45834/ Ch . 921, Fla . Stat . (2004). The original charge against

4596Petitioner was grand theft in the second degree. See

4605§ 812.014(2)(b)1 . , Fla. Stat. (2004) (property valued at $20,000

4616or more , but less than $100,000). However, Petitioner pled

4626guilty to grand theft in the third degree. See § 812.014(2)(c),

4637Fla. Stat. (2004).

46405 / The term "victim injury" means physical injury.

4649§ 921.0021(7)(a), Fla. Stat. (2004).

46546 / The statute defining grand theft in the third degree

4665contains subparagraphs 1 through 12. § 812.014(2)(c)1 . - 12 . ,

4676Fla. Stat. (2004). The copy of the judgment that was admitted

4687into evidence in this proceeding accepts a plea of nolo

4697contendere to "812.014 3rd Degree Felony." The offense

4705committed did not involve any subject matter included in

4714subparagraphs 4 through 12. § 812.014(2)(c)4 . - 12 . , Fla. Stat.

4726(2004). A determination of which of the remaining subparagraphs

4735to which Petitioner pled would determine the offense severity

4744level to be used in determining a sentence. Compare

4753§ 921.0012(3 ) , Fla. Stat. (2004) (Level 2 offenses include

4763§ 812.014(2)(c)1 ., Fla. Stat. ) with § 921.0012(3) , Fla. Stat.

4774(Level 3 offenses include § 812.014(2)(c)2 ., Fla. Stat. ) and

4785§ 921.0012(3) , Fla. Stat. (Level 4 offenses include

4793§ 812.014(2)(c)3 ., Fla. Stat. ). I t is unnecessary to determine

4805which level of severity is correct because the highest level of

4816severity would not result in imprisonment for a term equal to or

4828greater than a year and a day.

4835COPIES FURNISHED :

4838Kelly Marie Mistretta

484112351 Palm Ridge Driv e

4846San Antonio, Florida 33576

4850William W. Tharpe, Jr., Esquire

4855Department of Financial Services

4859612 Larson Building

4862200 East Gaines Street

4866Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0333

4871Angelique Knox, Esquire

4874Department of Financial Services

4878Division of Legal Services

4882200 East Gaines Street

4886Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0333

4891Honorable Tom Gallagher

4894Chief Financial Officer

4897Department of Financial Services

4901The Capitol, Plaza Level 11

4906Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0300

4911Carlos G. Mu ñ iz, General Counsel

4918Department of Financia l Services

4923The Capitol, Plaza Level 11

4928Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0300

4933NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

4939All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

494915 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

4960to this Recommen ded Order should be filed with the agency that

4972will issue the Final Order in this case.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 04/09/2007
Proceedings: Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/09/2007
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/06/2007
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 03/15/2007
Proceedings: Order Closing File. CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 03/15/2007
Proceedings: Order Denying Motion to Dismiss.
PDF:
Date: 03/14/2007
Proceedings: Addendum to Motion to Dismiss filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/14/2007
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Manry from K. Mistretta requesting dismissal of case filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/09/2007
Proceedings: Motion to Dismiss filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/09/2007
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance of Additional Counsel (filed by D. Busch).
PDF:
Date: 02/21/2007
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for March 20, 2007; 9:30 a.m.; Dade City, FL).
PDF:
Date: 02/12/2007
Proceedings: Response to Order Re-Opening filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/22/2007
Proceedings: Order Reopening File. CASE REOPENED.
PDF:
Date: 01/16/2007
Proceedings: Mandate filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/12/2007
Proceedings: Mandate
PDF:
Date: 12/28/2006
Proceedings: Opinion filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/27/2006
Proceedings: Opinion
PDF:
Date: 07/20/2006
Proceedings: Response to Order Dated June 20, 2006 filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/14/2006
Proceedings: BY ORDER OF THE COURT: these proceedings are consolidated for purposes of travel and shall be assigned the same panel of judges for disposition on the merits.
PDF:
Date: 06/21/2006
Proceedings: BY ORDER OF THE COURT: Petitioner`s motion to stay filed June 16, 2006, is granted.
PDF:
Date: 06/19/2006
Proceedings: Letter to A. Knox from J. Wheeler, acknowledging receipt of Petition/Application for Writ of Petition for Writ of Certiorari, DCA Case No. 1D06-3096 filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/16/2006
Proceedings: Petition for Writ of Certiorari to Review Non-Final Action by an Administrative Law Judge filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/09/2006
Proceedings: Letter to DOAH from K. Mistretta regarding an incorrect paragraph 8 in the Department of Financial Services Exceptions filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/17/2006
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 05/17/2006
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held March 31, 2006). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 05/17/2006
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 04/18/2006
Proceedings: (Petitioner`s) Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/18/2006
Proceedings: (Respondent`s) Proposed Recommended Order filed.
Date: 04/06/2006
Proceedings: Transcript of Proceedings filed.
Date: 03/31/2006
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 03/10/2006
Proceedings: Respondent`s Notice of Providing Names of Witnesses and Exhibits to Petitioner filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/19/2006
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for March 31, 2006; 9:30 a.m.; Dade City, FL).
PDF:
Date: 01/11/2006
Proceedings: Joint Motion to Continue filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/21/2005
Proceedings: Order (Respondent`s motion to allow A. Knox to appear as qualified representative is granted).
PDF:
Date: 12/08/2005
Proceedings: Amended Motion to Appear as Qualified Representative filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/07/2005
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 12/07/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for February 28, 2006; 9:30 a.m.; Dade City, FL).
PDF:
Date: 12/05/2005
Proceedings: Motion to Appear as Qualified Representative filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/05/2005
Proceedings: Joint Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/29/2005
Proceedings: Election of Proceeding Form filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/29/2005
Proceedings: Notice of Denial filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/29/2005
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/29/2005
Proceedings: Initial Order.

Case Information

Judge:
DANIEL MANRY
Date Filed:
11/29/2005
Date Assignment:
01/22/2007
Last Docket Entry:
04/09/2007
Location:
Dade City, Florida
District:
Middle
Agency:
Other
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (11):