05-004351
Kelly Marie Mistretta vs.
Department Of Financial Services
Status: Closed
Settled and/or Dismissed prior to entry of RO/FO on Thursday, March 15, 2007.
Settled and/or Dismissed prior to entry of RO/FO on Thursday, March 15, 2007.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8KE LLY MARIE MISTRETTA , )
13)
14Petitioner, )
16)
17vs. ) Case No. 0 5 - 4 351
26)
27DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL )
31SERVICES, )
33)
34Respondent. )
36)
37RECOMMENDED ORDER
39Admi nistrative Law Judge (ALJ) Daniel Man ry conducted the
49formal hearing in this proceeding on March 31, 2006 , in Dade
60City , Florida, on behalf of the Division of Administrative
69Hearings (DOAH).
71APPEARANCES
72For Petitioner: K elly Marie Mistretta , pro se
8012351 Palm Ridge Drive
84San Antonio , Florida 3 3576
89For Respondent: Angelique Knox, Esquire
94Department of Financial Services
98612 Larson Building
101200 E ast Gaines Street
106Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0333
111STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
115The issue presented is whether Respondent should deny
123Petitioner's application to be licensed as a resident personal
132lines insurance agent.
135PRELIMINARY STATE MENT
138Petitioner submitted a license application to Respondent on
146October 29, 2004 . On October 13 , 200 5 , Respondent notified
157Petitioner that Respondent proposed to deny the license
165application. Pet itioner timely requested a formal hearing, and
174Respondent referred the matter to DOAH to conduct the hearing.
184At the hearing, Petitioner testified in her o w n behalf and
196submitted three exhibits for admission into evidence.
203Respondent called no witnesses , but submitted four exhibits for
212admission into evidence.
215The identity of the witnesses and exhibits and the rulings
225rega rding each are reported in the one - volume T ranscript of the
239hearing filed with DOAH on April 6 , 200 6 . Petitioner and
251Respondent filed their respective P roposed R ecommended O rders
261( PROs ) on Ap ril 18 and 17, 2006 .
272FINDINGS OF FACT
2751. Respondent is the state agency responsible for
283lic ensing insurance agents in the s tate pursuant to Cha pter 626,
296Florida Statutes (2004 ). On October 29, 2004 , Respondent
305received Petitioner 's application to be li cense d as a resident
317personal lines insurance agent ( insurance agent ).
3252. On October 13 , 200 5 , Respondent issued a Notice of
336Denial to Petitioner. Res pondent based the denial on several
346g rounds that fall into three categor ies.
3543. The first category is based on Petitioner's prior
363criminal history. In relevant part, the Notice of Denial denies
373the ap plication because Petitioner pled nolo contendere to a
383crime punishable by im prisonment of one year or more.
3934. The Notice of Denial further states tha t the crime was
405one of moral turpitude and that Subsection 626.611(14), Florida
414Statutes (2004) , makes denial of the application compulsory.
422Even if the crime were not one of moral turpitude , the Notice of
435Denial states that the plea of nolo contendere pr ovide s a
447discretionary ground to deny the application pursuant to
455Subsection 626.621(8), Florida Statutes (2004).
4605 . The Notice of Denial states a second category of
471grounds that are also compulsory. The second category of
480grounds may be fairly summari zed as alleging a lack of fitness
492or trustworthiness to engage in the business of insurance.
5016. The second category of grounds generally relate s to
511turpitude inherent in the criminal offense and an ina ccurate
521application answer s tating that Petitioner h ad no prior criminal
532record. The Notice of Denial states that Petitioner lacks one
542or more qualifications for the license, that Petitioner
550committed a material misstatement or misrepresentation on her
558application, and that Petitioner demonstrated a lack o f fitness
568or trustworthiness to engage in the business of insurance as
578provided in Subsections 626.611 (1), 626.611 (2), and 626.611 (7),
588Florida Statutes (2004).
5917. The t hird category of grounds relates to waiting
601periods. The Notice of Denial states that Petitioner must wait
61117 years from the date she pled nolo contendere before applying
622for a license as an insurance agent. The waiting period is
633ba sed on agency rules in Florida Administrative Code
642Rules 69B - 211.042(4)(b) and 69B - 211.042 (8) that are promu lg ated
656pursuant to Subsection 626. 207(1), Florida Statutes (2004).
6648. The remaining Findings of Fact address the factual
673sufficiency of the second category of grounds for denial . The
684c onclusions of l aw , in relevant part, address the legal
695sufficiency o f the remaining grou nds for denial.
7049 . The criminal record of Petitioner is not disputed. On
715October 4, 2004, Petitioner pled nolo contendere to a third
725degree felony of grand theft in the Circuit Court i n and f or
739Pasco County, Florida, Case No. CRCO4 - 11 77 - CFAES .
75110. The court withheld adjudication of guilt and imposed
760fines and costs of $395. Petitioner served 30 days in the Pasco
772Co unty jail . The court placed Petitioner on supervised
782probation for 18 months, which Petitioner successfully
789terminated early on September 27, 2005.
79511 . Petitioner contest s neither th e inaccuracy of the
806application answer stating she had no prior criminal record nor
816th e materiality of the inaccuracy . However, Petitioner does
826contest the agency's assertion that Petition er possessed the
835culpable kno wledge or scienter required to misstate,
843misrepresent , or commit fr aud in attempting to obtain a license
854within the meaning of Subsection 626.611(2), Florida Statutes
862(2004). Petitioner also contests the assertion s t hat she
872l acks one or more qualifications for licensur e and that she
884lack s fitness or trustworthiness within the meaning of
893Subsections 626.611(1), 626.611 (2), and 626.611 (7), Florida
901Statutes (2004).
90312 . Petitioner testif ied that her employer submitted her
913applica tion electronically. Petitioner testified that she gave
921her employer accurate information concerning her application ,
928but sh e did not review the application before transmission .
93913 . The t rier of fact finds the testi mony concerning
951Petitioner's lack of culpable knowledge to be credible and
960persuasive . Petitioner testified with extraordinary candor .
968Her demeanor was frank and unguarded . Her denial of culpable
979intent to mislead the agency is consistent with the totality of
990evidence in this proceeding an d with Petitioner's demonstrated
999fitness and trustworthiness after November 2002.
100514 . After Petitioner gave birth to a son on March 20,
10172002, her treating physician advised her to undergo a tubal
1027ligatio n, and the subsequent surgery was successful . The
1037resulting inability to bear more children , however, led
1045Petitioner in to a mental state that was subsequently diagnosed
1055as severe cl inical depression.
106015 . Petitioner returned to work a pproximately 12 weeks
1070after surgery. From August 2002 through Novemb er 2002,
1079Petitioner e ngaged in an episode of compulsive spending in which
1090she incurred approximately $70,000 in credit card debt that she
1101charged to personal and business credit cards .
110916. In order to pay the debt, Petitioner began taking
1119money from her employer. Petitioner describes her h edon istic
1129offense in her own words:
1134[T]his incident occurred when I was
1140suff er ing from severe depression that was
1148[subsequently] diagnosed by a physician. I
1154have been under the treatment of a
1161psychiatrist and also a psychologist. I
1167still see my psychiatrist quarterly to make
1174sure that all is well with my medications
1182. . . . The psychologist released me from
1191her care because she felt that I can now
1200deal with everyday stress . . . .
1208So in order to fill that void [o f no more
1219children] I started shopping. And I would -
1227I would go to the mall in a day and I would
1239spend several thousand dollars on absolute
1245garbage, you know, when you look. I mean.
1253I started buying clothes; I bought
1259furniture. I just was a shopaholic . I
1267would go every Saturday and Sunday and spend
1275time at the mall and just shop like crazy.
1284[M]y husband had no idea of our finances.
1292He just gave the paycheck and said: You do
1301what you need to do. As long as he could
1311have cash he didn't care. So h e had no
1321idea. He didn't even know how much money I
1330made; he didn't know how much our mortgage
1338was; he didn't know anything about our
1345finances.
1346And then once I started having all these
1354credit card bills then I was, you know,
1362robbing Peter to pay Paul . . . . And then
1373it just got where I snapped . . . .
1383And . . . unfortunately it looked like the
1392easy way out. It was an answer to my
1401problems and I could continue doing what I
1409needed to do .
1413[T]he attorney [employer] pretty much left
1419me to do what I nee ded to do. I wrote all
1431of his court motions, and I wrote all of his
1441pleadings, and accountings, and inventories,
1446and he didn't even look at them. He would
1455just sign them. He didn't review them at
1463all.
1464And so when I would give him checks t o sign
1475. . . I would just take him the check and
1486say, "I need you to sign a check, " and he
1496would sign the check and wouldn't even look
1504to see . . . it was [to me].
1513Transcript (TR), pages 15 and 24 - 26.
152117 . After November 2002, Petitioner voluntarily disclosed
1529her off ense to her employer. Petitioner's effort to reclaim her
1540integrity and trustworthiness was both epiphanic and Herculean.
1548T he effort is best described in her own words :
1559I started contemplating suicide and said:
1565Oh, well, this will take care of all the
1574pro blems. But then I had read up and didn't
1584want my kids to grow up without a parent or
1594think that for some reason they caused me to
1603do it.
1605So at that point in time I was just - I
1616didn't know what to do or where to turn. I
1626was just completely lost.
1630And so I hadn't been to church in like a
1640year. For whatever reason the Sunday befor e
1648the Monday that I went to [an] attorney I
1657went to church and they told a story. And I
1667said: You know, I'm willing to confess to
1675what I've done at whatever cost because I
1683ca n't - I can't keep going like this, and I
1694can't keep pretending like nothing is wrong,
1701and laying in bed and the couch all day.
1710So I went to [an] attorney the very next
1719day.
1720Q. Do you need a moment?
1726A. I'm okay.
1729* * *
1732In January 2003, I'm sorry. This is hard
1740reliving it.
1742THE COURT: That's okay. Take your time and
1750if you need a recess just let me know.
1759A. This is the first time that I just
1768really said it out loud.
1773THE COURT: Yes.
1776A. In January of 2003, I contacted [an
1784attorney]. I infor med him . . . that I had
1795done something wrong and I didn't know where
1803to turn to or who to turn to. At this point
1814in time I hadn't told my family and nobody
1823knew. All they knew is that something was
1831wrong with me. I wasn't myself. I was
1839withdraw n and I stayed in bed . . . all day.
1851The attorney immediately contacted my fo rm er
1859employer to advise that there was a problem
1867with his accounting system. Up until this
1874time he had no knowledge of any . . .
1884problems.
1885My attorney also contacted a doctor for me
1893to see immediately because he could tell
1900that something was not right with me.
1907At this time that my attorney contacted my
1915former employer I offered to make immedia te
1923restitution, which I did [over time] .
1930At this point in time my employer said that
1939he did not want to contact any authorities
1947because he didn't want the publicity in a
1955small town. And as far as I knew , the
1964situation was taken care of. I was making
1972restitution and I thought it was over.
1979At some point in time my former employer
1987contact ed the Federal Bureau of
1993Investigation (FBI). After meeting with the
1999FBI, I agreed to assist them because my
2007former employer was billing my time as the
2015attorney's time in guardianship cases. This
2021would cause clients to run out of money and
2030become eligibl e for Medicaid and other state
2038governmental services.
2040The federal government ended up dropping the
2047charge against me and I . . . agreed to
2057assist them in any cases against my
2064employer.
2065When things were not moving along in the
2073federal case my former emp loyer also
2080contacted the local authorities. I was
2086arrested on May 1 of 2004. And this was
2095almost - this was almost a year - and - a - half
2108after I had first come forward.
2114And then in September 2004, my attorney was
2122ready to go to trial. At the last minute
2131th e State Attorney offered a plea deal. I
2140was told that I could finally put this
2148nightmare behind me by pleading no contest
2155and I would have no criminal record because
2163the court would withhold adjudication.
2168[T]he judge made a point to mention that
2176adjudica tion was being withheld so I would
2184have no felony criminal record. And also at
2192this time there was no restitution ordered
2199because I had already paid it all back.
2207TR at 15 - 18.
22121 8. Petitioner paid approximately $85,000 in restit ution.
2222Restitution w as a Sisyphean effort, as Petitio n er explains :
2234I paid back cash. I had taken - I had
2244calculated $40,000. He said that I
2251calculated - that I had taken $60,000 and
2260then he raised it to $80,000 for his time.
2270But I - I paid back $45,000 in cash. The
2281credit card companies, he contacted every
2287credit card company that I paid and the y all
2297reversed all of their [charges] . So I ended
2306up owing, you know, another $45,000 back in
2315credit cards that he had . . . all the
2325payments reversed. . . . So I paid a
2334total - it was $85,000.
2340* * *
2343[W]e sold everything we had. . . . We sold
2353our home. I had bought my husband a third
2362vehicle. We sold that. We had a motorcycle
2370that sold. We had a lot of toys.
2378TR at 27 - 28.
23831 9. The trier of fact is not persuaded that Petitioner
2394would have lied on her license application in October 2005 after
2405voluntarily disclosing he r offense in January 2003 . When
2415Petitioner exercised a conscious choice to confess her offens e ,
2425she knew with certainty that shame would follow her exposu re to
2437her husband and children. Petitioner also knew that her choice
2447would subject her family to t he financial hardship and social
2458upheaval inherent in selling everything they owned to make
2467rest itution to her former employer. Petitioner lea rned a new
2478occ upation , contributed to her family's recovery, and testified
2487candi dly and frankly about her offense.
249420. When the court sentenced Petitioner to 30 days in
2504jail, Petitioner reque sted that she be allowed to serve the
2515sentence every other weekend . Petitione r worked during the week
2526and did not want to be away from her children all week and every
2540weekend. The judge granted the request.
254621 . The trier of fact finds that Petitioner neither
2556misstate d nor misrepresent ed her criminal record on her license
2567appli cation . Nor did Petitioner commit fraud in answering the
2578questions on the application within the meaning of Subsection
2587626.611(2), Florida Statutes (2004) .
259222 . The trier of fact finds that Petitioner does not lack
2604one or more of the qualifications for l icensure required in
2615Subsection 626.611(1), Florida Statutes (2004). 1 Nor does
2623Petitioner demonstrate a lack of fitness or trustworthiness to
2632engage in the business of insurance within the meaning of
2642Subsection 626.611(7), Florida Statutes (2004).
2647CONCL USIONS OF LAW
265123 . Respondent lacks statutory authority to deny
2659Petitioner's license application. Respondent did not deny the
2667application within 90 days , and the application was approved on
2677January 28, 2005, by operation of Subsection 120.60(1), Florida
2686Statutes (2004). If Respondent were to issue a final order
2696inconsistent with the statute, Respondent's final order may be
2705subject to remand upon timely appeal by Petitioner .
2714§ 120.68(7)(e)1., Fla. Stat. (2005); Florida Academy of Cosmetic
2723Surgery, Inc. v. State of Florida, Department of Health, Board of
2734Medicine , 771 So. 2d 602 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000).
274324 . Petitioner submitted her application on October 29,
27522004. Respondent issued the prop osed denial on October 13, 2005 .
2764The Notice of Denial admits "the a pplication for licensure . . .
2777[was] received by the Department on October 29, 2004."
278625 . No evidence of record shows that the application was
2797incomplete when the Department received it. No evidence of record
2807shows that Petitioner vol untarily waived or extended the 90 - day
2819statutory time limit . No evidence of record shows that Respondent
2830provided oral notice of intent to deny the license application
2840within the 90 - day statutory time limit. Compare Department of
2851Transportation v. Calusa Trace Development Corporation, Inc. , 571
2859So. 2d 543 (Fla. 2d DCA 1990); Sumner v. Department of
2870Professional Regulation , 555 So. 2d 919 (Fla. 1st DCA 1990).
288026 . A n administrative agency organized under the executive
2890branch of government , including Respondent, cannot inte rpret a
2899statu t e in a manner that amends, modifies, enlarges, or
2910contravenes the statute. § 120.58(1), Fla. Stat. (2005).
2918Agency action that interprets a statute in such a manner risks
2929violation of the separation of powers clause. Art. 2, § 3 , Fla.
2941Const . ; Ch. 20, Fla. Stat. (2005).
294827. The statutory time limit may not be interpreted as
2958delegating th e right to exercise unbridled discretion in
2967applying the law. The non - delegation doctrine requires the
2977legislature to provide standards and guidelines in an enactment
2986that are ascertainable by reference to the terms of the
2996enactment. Bush v. Shiavo , 885 So. 2d 321 (Fla. 2004); B.H. v.
3008State , 645 So. 2d 987, 992 - 994 (Fla. 1994); Askew v. Cross Key
3022Waterways , 372 So. 2d 913, 925 (Fla. 1978).
303028 . If Res pondent were to have statutory authority to deny
3042the application, DOAH would have jurisdiction over th e parties
3052and subject matter in this proceeding. §§ 120.569 and
3061120.57(1), Fla. Stat. (2002). DOAH provided the parties with
3070adequate notice of the form al hearing.
307729 . Petitioner bears the ultimate burden of proving
3086entitlement to a license. Florida Department of Transportation
3094v. J.W.C. Co., Inc. , 396 So. 2d 778 (Fla. 1st DCA 1981).
3106Petitioner must show by a preponderance of the evidence that the
3117gro unds stated in the Notice of Denial are factually and legally
3129insufficient to deny the license application.
313530. Petitioner satisfied her burden of proof concerning the
3144second category of grounds for denial. Petitioner showed by a
3154preponderance of the ev idence that she does not lack one or more
3167of the qualifications for licensure; that she did not commit a
3178material misstatement or misrepresentation on her application or
3186fraud in attempting to obtain her license; and that she has not
3198failed to demonstrat e the necessary fitness and trustworthiness to
3208engage in the business of insurance. §§ 626.611(1), 626.611 (2),
3218and 626.611 (7), Fla. Stat. (2004).
322431 . Petitioner satisfied her burden of proof concerning
3233the third category of grounds for denial involving wai ting
3243periods. Subsection 626.207(1), Florida Statutes (2004),
3249requires Respondent to "adopt rules establishing specific
3256waiting periods for applicants to become eligible for licensure
3265following denial ." (emphasis supplied)
327032 . Respondent incorrectly c onstrues the phrase "following
3279denial" to mean following Petitioner's entry of a plea of nolo
3290contendere . Similarly, Respondent misconstrues the quoted
3297phrase to mean that Respondent may utilize a waiting period as a
3309ground for initial denial of a license rather than as a ground
"3321following denial."
332333 . A state agency, including Respondent, is statutorily
3332prohibited from interpreting a statute in a manner that modifies
3342or amends the statute. § 120.52(8), Fla. Stat (2004). A state
3353agency organized under the executive branch of government that
3362mod ifies or amends a statute violates the separation of powers
3373clause. Art. 2, § 3, Fla. Const.; Ch. 20, Fla. Stat. (2005).
338534 . The statutory authority in Subsection 626.207(1),
3393Florida Statutes (2004), for Resp ondent to adopt rules
3402pertaining to waiting periods cannot be construed to authorize
3411Respondent to adopt a rule that amends or modifies the statutory
3422phrase "following denial." A statute may not delegate to the
3432executive branch of government the power to enact a law or the
3444right to exercise unrestricted discretion in applying the law.
3453Shiavo , 885 So. 2d at 321; B.H. , 645 So. 2d at 992 - 994 (Fla.
34681994); Cross Key Waterways , 372 So. 2d at 925 (Fla. 1978).
3479Statutes granting power to the executive branch must clearly
3488define the power delegat ed, preclude unbridled discretion ,
3496preclude the enlargement or modification of the law implemented,
3505and ensure the availability of meaningful judicial review.
3513Shiavo , 885 So. 2d at 332.
351935 . The first category of ground s for denial present s issues
3532that are largely issues of law rather than issues of fact .
3544Subsections 626.611(14) and 626.621(8), Flo rida Statutes (2004),
3552in relevant part, a uthorize Respondent to deny Petitioner ' s
3563license application if P etitioner pled nol o contendere to a
3574felony . 2
357736 . The term "felony" is statutorily defined by how an
3588offense is "punishable under the laws of the state. " 3
3598Section 775.08, Florida Statutes (2005), provides, in relevant
3606part:
3607When used in the laws of this state:
3615(1 ) The te rm " felony " shall mean any criminal
3625offense that is punishable under the laws of
3633this state . . . by . . . imprisonment in a
3645state penitentiary. . . . A person shall be
3654imprisoned in the state penitentiary for each
3661sentence which . . . exceeds 1 year.
3669(em phasis supplied)
367237 . The term "punishable" is not defined by statute. The
3683common and ordinary meaning of the term is "liable to
3693punishment." The American Heritage Dictionary of the English
3701Language , page 1060 (Houghton Mifflin Company 1981 ).
370938 . T he phrase "punishable under the laws of this state"
3721lends itself to two competing interpretations. One
3728interpretation construes "the laws of this state " to exclude the
3738laws of this state that prescribe sentencing guidelines. The
3747competing interpretati on construes the "laws of this state"
3756literally to include statutory limits on sentences .
376439 . If the quoted phrase were construed to exclude the
3775la ws of this state that limit sentences , any offense labeled as
3787a felony would satisfy the statutory defini tion of a felony in
3799Subsection 775.08(1), Florida Statutes (2005), even though the
3807offense was not punishable in the state penitentiary under the
3817laws of this state that prescribe sentenc es . If the phrase
"3829punishable under the laws of this state" were con strued
3839literally to include the laws of this state that prescribe
3849sentences , a n offense labeled as a felony would not satisfy the
3861statutory definition of a felony if the statutory limits on
3871sentences precluded imprisonment in the state penitentiary.
387840 . S tatutory sentencing guidelines determine prison
3886sentences by total prison score. § 921. 0 014(2), Fla. Stat.
3897(2004). Petitioner's prison score was insufficient for the
3905offense she committed to be punishable by imprisonment in the
3915state penitentiary within the meaning of Subsection 775.08(1),
3923Florida Statutes (2004).
392641 . The highest level of severity for third degree grand
3937theft is level four. 4 A level four grand theft carries a maximum
3950of 22 points for the primary offense. §§ 921.0012(3) (Level 4)
3961and 921.0014(1)(a) , Fla. Stat. (2004) (level 4 carries a 22
3971primary offense points).
397442 . Petitioner's total sentence points did not exceed 22.
3984Petitioner had no additional offenses, victim injury, 5 prior
3993record, legal status, community sanction vio lations, or other
4002similar factors that could have increased the total sentence
4011points above the primary offense score. 6
401843 . State prison months are determined by reducing total
4028sentence points by 28 points. § 921.0014(2), Fla. Stat. (2004).
4038When 28 p oints are subtracted from Petitioner's 22 points, the
4049mathematical remainder is a negative six points.
405644 . Respondent proposes an interpretation of the phrase
" 4065punishable under the laws of this state " that does not include
4076the laws of this state th at l imit sentenc es . The proposed
4090interpretation is not a literal interpretation of the quoted
4099phrase. The proposed interpretation construes terms that are
4107not defined by statute in a manner that departs from their
4118common and ordinary meaning.
412245. Responde nt did not articulate in the record any
4132underlying technical reasons for deference to agency expertise
4140in the interpretation of statutory terms. Johnston, M.D. v.
4149Department of Professional Regulation, Board of Medical
4156Examiners , 456 So. 2d 939, 943 - 944 ( Fla. 1st DCA 1984). The
4170agency did not explicate policy consider ations that infuse the
4180proposed statutory interpretation and entitle it to great
4188deference.
418946 . The effect of the proposed agency int erpretation would
4200be to define an offense as a felony by its label rather than by
4214the sentence mandated in Subsection s 775.08(1) and 921.0014(2),
4223Florida Statutes (2004). I t is unnecessary in this proceeding
4233to determine whether the legislature intended such an effect.
4242It is clear the legislature intended the license to be issued to
4254Petitioner by operation of law pursuant to Subsection 120.60(1),
4263Florida Statutes (2004).
4266RECOMMENDATION
4267Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions
4276of Law, it is
4280RECOMMENDED that Respondent enter a f inal o rder det ermining
4291that Petitioner's license applicat ion has been granted by
4300operation of law.
4303DONE AND ENTERED this 1 7 th day of May, 2006 , in
4315Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
4319S
4320DANIEL MANRY
4322Administrative Law Judge
4325Division of Administrative Hearings
4329The DeSoto Building
43321230 Apalachee Parkway
4335Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
4340(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675
4348Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
4354www.doah.state.fl.us
4355Filed with the Clerk of the
4361Division of Administrative Hearings
4365this 1 7 th d ay of May, 2006 .
4375ENDNOTES
43761/ This finding does not pertain to the statutory
4385qualifications prescribed for compulsory and discretionary
4391denial of a license application when an applicant pleads nolo
4401contendere to a felony. §§ 626.611(14) and 626.621(8), Fla.
4410Stat. (2004). That issue is addressed in the c onclusions of
4421l aw.
44232/ Denial of a license application is mandatory in
4432Subsection 626.611(14), Fl orida Stat utes (2005), but
4440discretionary in Subsection 626.621(8), Fl orida Stat utes .
4449Denial is mandatory if the felony involves moral turpitude , but
4459discretionary if the felony does not involve moral turpitude.
4468Grand theft has been held to be a crime of moral turpitude.
4480Bruner v. Board of Real Estate, Department of Professional
4489Regulation , 399 So. 2d 4 (Fl a. 5th DCA 1981). Both statutes
4501authorize denial, in relevant part, upon the entry of a plea of
4513nolo contendere to a crime that is punishable by imprisonment of
4524one year or more in a federal jurisdiction or other state, but
4536the "one year or more" language is inapposite to this
4546proceeding. Goodwin v. Department of Insurance , Case
4553No. 00 - 3503 (DOAH November 14, 2000).
45613/ Other statutes classify various types of crimes that satisfy
4571the definition of a felony or misdemeanor. § 775.081, Fla.
4581Stat. (2005).
45834/ Ch . 921, Fla . Stat . (2004). The original charge against
4596Petitioner was grand theft in the second degree. See
4605§ 812.014(2)(b)1 . , Fla. Stat. (2004) (property valued at $20,000
4616or more , but less than $100,000). However, Petitioner pled
4626guilty to grand theft in the third degree. See § 812.014(2)(c),
4637Fla. Stat. (2004).
46405 / The term "victim injury" means physical injury.
4649§ 921.0021(7)(a), Fla. Stat. (2004).
46546 / The statute defining grand theft in the third degree
4665contains subparagraphs 1 through 12. § 812.014(2)(c)1 . - 12 . ,
4676Fla. Stat. (2004). The copy of the judgment that was admitted
4687into evidence in this proceeding accepts a plea of nolo
4697contendere to "812.014 3rd Degree Felony." The offense
4705committed did not involve any subject matter included in
4714subparagraphs 4 through 12. § 812.014(2)(c)4 . - 12 . , Fla. Stat.
4726(2004). A determination of which of the remaining subparagraphs
4735to which Petitioner pled would determine the offense severity
4744level to be used in determining a sentence. Compare
4753§ 921.0012(3 ) , Fla. Stat. (2004) (Level 2 offenses include
4763§ 812.014(2)(c)1 ., Fla. Stat. ) with § 921.0012(3) , Fla. Stat.
4774(Level 3 offenses include § 812.014(2)(c)2 ., Fla. Stat. ) and
4785§ 921.0012(3) , Fla. Stat. (Level 4 offenses include
4793§ 812.014(2)(c)3 ., Fla. Stat. ). I t is unnecessary to determine
4805which level of severity is correct because the highest level of
4816severity would not result in imprisonment for a term equal to or
4828greater than a year and a day.
4835COPIES FURNISHED :
4838Kelly Marie Mistretta
484112351 Palm Ridge Driv e
4846San Antonio, Florida 33576
4850William W. Tharpe, Jr., Esquire
4855Department of Financial Services
4859612 Larson Building
4862200 East Gaines Street
4866Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0333
4871Angelique Knox, Esquire
4874Department of Financial Services
4878Division of Legal Services
4882200 East Gaines Street
4886Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0333
4891Honorable Tom Gallagher
4894Chief Financial Officer
4897Department of Financial Services
4901The Capitol, Plaza Level 11
4906Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0300
4911Carlos G. Mu ñ iz, General Counsel
4918Department of Financia l Services
4923The Capitol, Plaza Level 11
4928Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0300
4933NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
4939All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
494915 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
4960to this Recommen ded Order should be filed with the agency that
4972will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 03/14/2007
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Manry from K. Mistretta requesting dismissal of case filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/21/2007
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for March 20, 2007; 9:30 a.m.; Dade City, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 07/14/2006
- Proceedings: BY ORDER OF THE COURT: these proceedings are consolidated for purposes of travel and shall be assigned the same panel of judges for disposition on the merits.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/21/2006
- Proceedings: BY ORDER OF THE COURT: Petitioner`s motion to stay filed June 16, 2006, is granted.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/19/2006
- Proceedings: Letter to A. Knox from J. Wheeler, acknowledging receipt of Petition/Application for Writ of Petition for Writ of Certiorari, DCA Case No. 1D06-3096 filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/16/2006
- Proceedings: Petition for Writ of Certiorari to Review Non-Final Action by an Administrative Law Judge filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/09/2006
- Proceedings: Letter to DOAH from K. Mistretta regarding an incorrect paragraph 8 in the Department of Financial Services Exceptions filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/17/2006
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- Date: 04/06/2006
- Proceedings: Transcript of Proceedings filed.
- Date: 03/31/2006
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/10/2006
- Proceedings: Respondent`s Notice of Providing Names of Witnesses and Exhibits to Petitioner filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/19/2006
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for March 31, 2006; 9:30 a.m.; Dade City, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 12/21/2005
- Proceedings: Order (Respondent`s motion to allow A. Knox to appear as qualified representative is granted).
Case Information
- Judge:
- DANIEL MANRY
- Date Filed:
- 11/29/2005
- Date Assignment:
- 01/22/2007
- Last Docket Entry:
- 04/09/2007
- Location:
- Dade City, Florida
- District:
- Middle
- Agency:
- Other
Counsels
-
David J. Busch, Esquire
Address of Record -
Angelique Knox, Esquire
Address of Record -
Kelly Marie Mistretta
Address of Record -
William W. Tharpe, Jr., Esquire
Address of Record -
Angelique Hutchins, Esquire
Address of Record -
David J Busch, Esquire
Address of Record