06-002239BID
Hydrogage, Inc. vs.
Suwannee River Water Management District
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Wednesday, September 13, 2006.
Recommended Order on Wednesday, September 13, 2006.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8HYDROGAGE, INC., )
11)
12Petitioner, )
14)
15vs. ) Case No. 06 - 2239BID
22)
23SUWANNEE RIVER WATER )
27MANAGEMENT DISTRICT, )
30)
31Respondent. )
33_ )
35RECOMMENDED ORDER
37On August 7, 2006, a hearing was held in Tallahassee,
47Florida, pursuant to the provisions of Sections 120.569 and
56120.57(1), Florida Statutes, for the purpose of considering
64Petitioner's formal written protest. The case was considered
72by Lisa Shearer Nelson, Administrative Law Judge.
79APPEARANCES
80For Petitioner: Mark A. Basurto, Esquire
86Bush Ross, P.A.
89Post Office Box 3913
93Tampa, Florida 33601 - 3913
98For Respondent: Tom W. Brown, Esquire
104Brannon, Brown, Haley
107& Bullock, P.A.
110Post Office 1029
113Lake City, Florida 32056 - 1029
119STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
123Whether the Suwannee Riv er Water Management District's
131(SRWMD's) decision to award the contract contemplated in its
140Request for Proposals, RFP No. 05/06 - 036WR, Hydrologic
149Services and Recorder Station Maintenance (Maintenance
155Contract), to Hydrologic Data Collection (HDC) is cont rary to
165the agency's governing statutes, the agency's rules or
173policies, or the proposal specifications.
178PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
180The SRWMD issued a request for proposals entitled RFP
189Number 05/06 - 036, Hydrologic Services and Recorder Station
198Maintenance. Th ree companies responded to the RFP. After
207review of the proposals, the proposers were notified that the
217Selection Committee would recommend to the Governing Board of
226SRWMD that the contract be awarded to HDC. Petitioner, whose
236proposal came in second, fi led a Petition protesting the award
247of the Maintenance Contract on June 14, 2006. On June 23,
2582006, the Petition was forwarded to the Division of
267Administrative Hearings for assignment of an administrative
274law judge.
276Hearing was originally scheduled for July 20, 2006;
284however, based upon a stipulation of the parties, the matter
294was continued until August 7, 2006. HDC, the winning
303proposer, did not file a petition to intervene and did not
314participate in the proceedings. The parties filed a Pre -
324hearing S tipulation August 4, 2006, and stipulated to certain
334findings of fact which are incorporated into the Findings of
344Fact in this Recommended Order.
349At hearing, Petitioner presented the testimony of Bill
357Hilbrand, Kirk Webster, John Dinges and Carolyn Purdy, and
366Petitioner's Exhibits one through seventy - five were admitted
375into evidence. Respondent presented the testimony of Tom
383Mirti and Respondent's Exhibits one through eight were
391admitted.
392A hearing transcript was prepared. The parties were
400gran ted until August 31, 2006, to file proposed recommended
410orders. Respondent's proposed recommended order was filed
417August 31, 2006, while Petitioner's was filed September 1,
4262006. 1/ Both have been considered in the preparation of this
437recommended order.
439FINDINGS OF FACT
4421. Petitioner Hydrogage, Inc. (Hydrogage), is a Florida
450corporation with its principle place of business located at
4592726 Lithia Pinecrest Road, Valrico, Florida 33954.
4662. On March 31, 2006, Respondent issued a request for
476proposals: RFP Number 05/06 - 036, Hydrologic Services and
485Recorder Station Maintenance .
4893. Petitioner timely submitted its proposal prior to the
498May 9, 2006, 3:45 p.m. deadline. Two other proposals were
508also timely submitted: one by HDC and one by Microcom Design,
519Inc. (Microcom).
5214. Petitioner's proposal contained all of the elements
529requested by RFP 05/06 - 036WR.
5355. SRWMD has a policy that is used when procuring
545services via competitive procurement, which is labeled as
"5536.6.4 RFP Other Services (Policy 6.4.4)." That policy
561provides in pertinent part:
56510. A Selection Committee consisting of
571three members of Senior Management or
577appropriate alternates shall act as a
583corporate body to evaluate the proposals,
589rank the respondents, and select the
595individual or firm w ith the best relative
603ability to perform the services desired.
609The meeting or meetings in which the
616selection committee performs the above
621procedures are public meetings and may be
628observed by Contractor Respondents. In the
634case where presentations are r equired from
641the entities on the short list, three
648Selection Members must be present at short
655list presentations.
657Beyond this statement, there is no guidance in Policy 6.4.4
667concerning how Selection Committees are to evaluate responses
675to an RFP.
6786. L ikewise, the RFP at issue provides little guidance
688beyond the review form itself. The RFP states:
696Evaluation by District Selection Committee:
701The District Selection Committee composed
706of three (3) persons will review the
713qualifications of respondents and compare
718the proposals based on the items listed in
726Exhibit B, "Review Form," in Section 6.
733This form will be used by the Selection
741Committee in ranking the proposals.
746* * *
749Rejection of Responses: Pursuant to Rule
75540B - 1.812, Florida Administrative Cod e, the
763District reserves the right to reject any
770and all bids or other proposals submitted
777in response to District invitation.
782District also reserves the right to waive
789any minor deviations in an otherwise valid
796proposal.
7977. Florida Administrative Code Rule 40B - 1.812,
805referenced by the RFP, provides:
810The District shall reserve the right to
817reject any and all bids or other proposal
825submitted in response to District
830invitation, and such reservation shall be
836indicated on all advertising and
841invitations. The District may waive minor
847irregularities in an otherwise valid bid.
853A minor irregularity is a variation from
860the terms and conditions which does not
867affect the price of the bid, or give the
876bidder an advantage or benefit not enjoyed
883by other bidders, o r does not adversely
891impact the interest of the District.
897Variations which are not minor may not be
905waived. A bidder may not modify bid after
913opening. Mistakes clearly evident on the
919face of the bid documents, such as
926computation errors, may be correcte d by the
934District.
9358. The review form in Exhibit B of the RFP lists three
947categories for evaluation of proposals: 1) "Qualifications
954and Relevant Experience" (70 possible points); 2) "Financial
962Considerations" (25 possible points); and 3) "Data Deliver y"
971(5 possible points).
9749. A similar review form to the one used for this
985procurement has been used by past Selection Committees
993reviewing proposals for the services at issue, with the
1002distinction that the current procurement added a Data Delivery
1011category for ability to use the Hydstra format. Previously,
1020the review form contained only two categories: Qualifications
1028and Relevant Experience (70 - 75 possible points); and 2)
1038Financial Considerations (25 - 30 possible points). With one
1047exception, it ap pears that the Selection Committees considered
1056the qualifications of past bidders corporately consistent with
1064Policy Number 6.6.4.
106710. This was not the first time Hydrogage submitted a
1077proposal to perform these services. On several different
1085occasions si nce 1997, Hydrogage submitted proposals that were
1094accepted as timely and complete, but were not considered the
1104winning proposal. On those occasions Hydrogage routinely
1111requested the proposals submitted by other companies, as well
1120as the review forms compl eted by the Selection Committees, in
1131order to improve on its proposals for future submittals.
114011. The review forms used by past Selection Committees
1149contained some variations but were generally consistent. For
1157the Qualifications and Relevant Experience category, there are
1165six subcategories reflected on the review sheet: proposed
1173staff experience with similar projects; demonstrated
1179understanding of scope of work; ability to perform all tasks
1189in scope of work; references; availability/responsiveness of
1196qu alified personnel; and resources/equipment availability.
1202These same subcategories are listed on the current review
1211form.
121212. The review form for RFP 96/97 - 29WR included a
1223listing of the points the Selection Committee could award for
1233each subcategory u nder Qualifications and Relevant Experience,
1241with the subcategory "proposed staff experience with similar
1249projects" broken down even further according to the type of
1259equipment to be used. For the Financial Considerations
1267category, the lowest cost proposal was awarded the full thirty
1277points, and each remaining proposal was awarded points in
1286proportion to how its cost proposal corresponded to the lowest
1296one. The review forms for RFP 96/97 - 29WR were signed by all
1309three reviewers. The winning proposal was su bmitted by Sutron
1319Corp., with Hydrogage placing second.
132413. The review form for RFP 99/00 - 41WR contained the
1335same subcategories under Qualifications and Relevant
1341Experience, but did not break down the points attributable to
1351each subcategory. The review form simply listed the total
1360points available for the entire category. Reviewers on the
1369Selection Committee signed individual review forms, with only
1377one reviewer detailing the points he awarded for each
1386subcategory. The winning proposal was submitted by Sutron
1394Corp., with Hydrogage listed as third. Hydrogage submitted
1402the lowest cost proposal for this RFP, and Sutron Corp.
1412submitted the third lowest.
141614. The review form for RFP 02/03 - 008WR contained the
1427same categories but did not break down the point s attributable
1438to each subcategory. Like the review form for 99/00 - 41WR, it
1450simply listed the total points available. Review forms for
1459this bid were signed by all three reviewers.
146715. RFP 02/03 - 008WR was awarded to Safe Harbor
1477Associates, and Hydroga ge's proposal was ranked second.
1485Hydrogage filed a protest to the award and after a hearing
1496before the Water Management District Governing Board, all
1504proposals were rejected and the project was re - bid through RFP
151602/03 - 040WR. As with RFP 02/03 - 008WR, for 02/03 - 040WR no
1530detail was provided on the review forms for the points
1540attributable to each subcategory in the Qualifications and
1548Relevant Experience component, and all three Reviewers signed
1556each review form. The project was awarded to HDC, with
1566Hydrogag e coming in fourth.
157116. Petitioner did not challenge the specifications of
1579the current RFP. Petitioner's representative believed that,
1586consistent with past practice of the District and its rules
1596and policies governing procurement procedures, the proposa ls
1604would be scored using the same method by each Selection
1614Committee member because they would make their decision as a
1624group and that the financial aspect of the bid would be scored
1636on a proportionate basis based on the relationship to the
1646lowest bid.
164817. The budgets submitted by the three proposers under
1657the Financial Considerations category of the current RFP were
1666a) Hydrologic Data Collection - $72,910.00; b) Hydrogage -
1676$81,149.40; and c) Microcom Design, Inc. - $185,241.00.
168618. All three Reviewers o f the Selection Committee
1695awarded 25 points to HDC for its cost proposal under Financial
1706Considerations.
170719. Two of the Reviewers awarded Hydrogage 13 points and
1717the third awarded 22 points. The first two Reviewers awarded
1727zero points and five points, re spectively, to Microcom.
173620. Unlike HDC, Hydrogage could deliver data in Hydstra
1745format. The ability to do so meant that SRWMD personnel did
1756not have to convert the data received into Hydstra format,
1766which could save the District between $1,500 and $2,00 0 per
1779year. Both Hydrogage and Microcom received five points from
1788each member of the Selection Committee in the Data Delivery
1798category, whereas HDC could not deliver data in this format
1808and received no points from any member of the Selection
1818Committee.
18192 1. With respect to the current solicitation, the review
1829sheets for each reviewer were signed separately. The
1837reviewers independently considered the proposals submitted and
1844met individually with SRWMD staff to discuss references. The
1853public meeting by th e Selection Committee was limited to a
1864tabulation of the scores previously determined by each
1872individual Reviewer. In other words, the Selection Committee
1880did not "act as a corporate body to evaluate the proposals,
1891rank the respondents, and select the ind ividual or firm with
1902the best relative ability to perform the services desired," as
1912required by Policy 6.6.4.
191622. Kirk Webster is the Deputy Executive Director of the
1926Department of Water Resources for the SRWMD, and was a member
1937of the Selection Committe e. Mr. Webster has worked for the
1948SRWMD since 1976 and has served on several Selection
1957Committees, including those assigned to evaluate 96/97 - 29WR,
196699/00 - 41WR and 02/03 - 008WR. Mr. Webster awarded HDC 65 of 75
1980points for Qualifications and Relevant Experi ence, and awarded
1989Hydrogage 60 points. Mr. Webster considered the subcategories
1997in this category to be of varying levels of importance, and
2008did not necessarily separate out points for each subcategory.
2017Nor did he deduct points for specified deficiencies in a
2027proposal, but viewed the overall category as a composite. He
2037did not award a perfect score in the Qualifications and
2047Relevant Experience category to any bidder, because in his
2056view there are no perfect companies.
206223. With respect to the Financial Considerations
2069category, he awarded HDC the full 25 points available because
2079it submitted the lowest bid. He awarded Hydrogage 22 points:
2089approximately 10 percent fewer points than HDC because its bid
2099was approximately 10 percent higher than HDC's. Bas ed on his
2110prior experience on selection committees, he used a
2118mathematical calculation that was in direct proportion to the
2127bid amounts of the three proposals submitted. Mr. Webster's
2136method of awarding points in the Financial Considerations
2144category was consistent with past practice of the SRWMD.
215324. John Dinges, Director of Resource Management for the
2162SRWMD, also served on the Selection Committee. Mr. Dinges
2171previously served on the Selection Committee for 02/03 - 008WR.
2181He felt that the six subcategor ies in the Qualifications and
2192Relevant Experience category were factors to consider, but not
2201necessarily entitled to the same point value. If a proposer
2211left a subcategory out of the RFP response, he would have
2222awarded fewer points for the overall categor y. Mr. Dinges
2232awarded the full 70 points in this category for all three
2243companies.
224425. With respect to the Financial Considerations
2251category, Mr. Dinges did not use a proportional method of
2261awarding points as Mr. Webster. Instead, he awarded HDC the
2271fu ll 25 points for the lowest cost proposal. For Hydrogage,
2282he "split the difference" between 0 and 25 and rounded up to
2294thirteen. He awarded 5 points to Microcom, whose financial
2303proposal was over twice as high as either other proposal,
2313because it had sub mitted a proposal. Because Policy Number
23236.4.4 does not specify how to calculate the financial
2332component, Dinges felt that a Reviewer should not look at past
2343practice of the agency but should look at the RFP itself and
2355use his or her own judgment.
236126. Carolyn Purdy, the third Reviewer, is the Executive
2370Office Coordinator for the District. Ms. Purdy has been
2379employed by SRWMD for over 30 years and has served on several
2391Selection Committees before this one, including the ones
2399assigned to review proposal s for 99/00 - 41WR and 03/04 - 40WR.
2412Ms Purdy also awarded all three proposals the 70 points in the
2424Qualifications and Relevant Experience category. In the
2431Financial Considerations category, she awarded HDC 25 points,
2439and like Mr. Dinges, "split the differen ce" between 0 and 25
2451and rounded up, awarding 13 points to Hydrogage. She awarded
2461no points to Microcom. When serving on the Selection
2470Committee for 99/00 - 41WR and 03/04 - 40WR, she had used the same
2484or a similar method for evaluating the Financial
2492Conside rations category as that used by Mr. Webster in this
2503case. She had no real explanation for changing her scoring
2513method, other than that the SRWMD policy gives no criteria for
2524scoring and she thought this was fair.
253127. One of the subcategories listed for the
2539Qualifications and Relevant Experience category on the review
2547form was "references." The Selection Committee members
2554reviewed only Policy 6.4.4, the actual RFP and the three
2564proposals submitted by HDC, Hydrogage and Microcom. The
2572individual members did not check references supplied by the
2581companies bidding on the project, but relied on staff to do
2592so. Tom Mirti, the SRWMD's water resources networks program
2601manager and hydrologist, was tasked with checking the
2609references contained in the proposals. Mr. Mirti then met
2618with each member of the Selection Committee to report the
2628results of his reference checks.
263328. Hydrogage's proposal contained a section entitled
"2640Client References" listing the names, addresses and telephone
2648numbers for contact people at other water management
2656districts, as well as a summary of the work performed for
2667those districts. In addition, Hydrogage's proposal contained
2674a listing of "Streamgaging/ADCP/Dye Dilution Clients" for the
2682years 2004 - 2006 under its description of its wo rk experience.
2694Microcom also submitted a list of prior projects with contact
2704information for each. HDC, on the other hand, in a section
2715entitled "References," provided what is better described as a
2724bibliography. It did not submit a list of business refe rences
2735or the names and telephone numbers of any other entities for
2746whom it had performed similar work.
275229. The RFP specified that the proposal document must
2761provide "Information on the geographic location of the
2769contractor's firm and staff (resumes an d experience on similar
2779projects ) that the contractor currently has available to
2788perform the work." Arguably, providing information in
2795response to this requirement would also provide the references
2804that the review form identified as one of the criteria fo r
2816evaluating the Qualifications and Relevant Experience
2822component of the proposals. HDC's proposal, however, did not
2831list "similar projects." Instead, the proposal relied heavily
2839on the aggregate experience of the staff members identified
2848for the project , referring repeatedly to "over 245 years of
2858stream gaging experience with the USGS and private sector,"
2867and stating that it is "currently conducting stream gaging
2876activities at 69 daily discharge stations, 8 periodic
2884discharge stations, 9 acoustic velocit y stations, 5 raingage
2893stations and 2 water quality monitor stations in Florida and
2903south Georgia." Clients for this work are not identified.
291230. Mr. Webster and Mr. Dinges believed that the term
"2922references" on the review form meant references to other
2931clients for whom a company had performed work. Both agreed
2941that if a proposal left something out that was required,
2951including references, points should be deducted for the
2959deficiency. However, neither deducted points from HDC for not
2968including business references. Ms. Purdy also believed that
2976the response should include references to other agencies for
2985whom the proposer had performed work, but felt that HDC's
2995submission of bibliographical entries was reasonable because
3002the people preparing the response are scientists.
300931. More importantly, she felt no need to check business
3019references for HDC because it had worked for the SRWMD in the
3031past and its representatives "do good work." Mr. Dinges and
3041Mr. Webster expressed a similar view. Indeed, Mr. Webst er
3051testified that he would rely on the fact that a contractor had
3063worked for the SRWMD in the past, perhaps to the detriment of
3075other companies, if it had done good work.
308332. Regardless of the value each Selection Committee
3091member would attribute to references, the RFP and past
3100practices of the Division require that some deduction be made
3110for failing to provide this information. No such deduction
3119was made to HDC's score for this deficiency by any member of
3131the Selection Team.
313433. Tom Mirti, the sta ff person tasked with checking the
3145references, acknowledged that HDC did not submit business
3153references. However, in light of the work HDC had done for
3164the District previously, he decided that he could serve as a
3175reference for HDC. He had in the past giv en HDC's name to
3188other entities because he liked the quality of its work, and
3199called those to whom he had given HDC's name to confirm that
3211the work HDC had done was satisfactory.
321834. The information that Mirti supplied, i.e. , serving
3226as a reference him self and contacting other entities regarding
3236HDC, was not information readily available from the response
3245to the RFP itself. Mr. Mirti's actions, while well -
3255intentioned, served to supplement HDC's proposal and provided
3263to HDC an advantage not enjoyed by o ther bidders. Likewise,
3274the failure to provide references was not an error, such as a
3286computation error, that could or should be corrected by the
3296Division.
329735. When the totals for all three reviewers are added up
3308for each proposal, HDC received 280 poin ts, Hydrogage received
3318263 points, and Microcom received 230 points. If two of the
3329Selection Committee members, consistent with their own prior
3337practice and with the prior practice of the SRWMD, had awarded
3348points in the Financial Considerations category in proportion
3356to the lowest bid, Hydrogage would have received more overall
3366points than any other bidder.
337136. Similarly, where a point value for references has
3380been identified in past solicitations, the subcategory was
3388generally awarded 10 points. The re is no requirement that 10
3399points be deducted, but all three Reviewers agreed that some
3409deduction should have been made. If points had been deducted
3419from HDC's score for failure to provide references, its point
3429total may have been lowered so that Hydrog age may have
3440received the highest overall total.
3445CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
344837. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
3455jurisdiction over the subject matter and the parties to this
3465action in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57(1) ,
3473Florida Statutes.
347538. Petitioner, as the party challenging the proposed
3483agency action, has the burden of proof in this proceeding and
3494must show that the agency's proposed action is contrary to the
3505agency's governing statutes, rules or policies, or the bid or
3515proposal specifications. A de novo hearing was conducted to
3524evaluate the action taken by the agency. Section
3532120.57(3)(f), Florida Statutes; State Contracting and
3538Engineering Corp. v. Department of Transportation , 709 So. 2d
3547607 (Fla. 1st DCA 1998 ). The administrative law judge may
3558receive evidence, as with any hearing held pursuant to Section
3568120.57(1), but the purpose of the proceeding is to evaluate
3578the action taken by the agency based on the information
3588available to the agency at the time it t ook the action. Id.
360139. Agencies enjoy wide discretion when it comes to
3610soliciting and accepting proposals, and an agency's decision,
3618when based upon an honest exercise of such discretion, will
3628not be set aside even where it may appear erroneous or if
3640r easonable persons may disagree. Baxter's Asphalt and
3648Concrete, Inc. v. Department of Transportation , 475 So. 2d
36571284, 1287 (Fla. 1st DCA 1985); Capeletti Brothers, Inc. v.
3667State, Department of General Services , 432 So. 2d 1359, 1363
3677(Fla. 1st DCA 1983). Section 120.57(3)(f) establishes the
3685standard of proof as whether the proposed action was clearly
3695erroneous, contrary to competition, arbitrary or capricious.
370240. A decision is considered to be clearly erroneous
3711when although there is evidence to suppor t it, after review of
3723the entire record the tribunal is left with the definite and
3734firm conviction that a mistake has been committed. United
3743States v. U.S. Gypsum Co. , 333 U.S. 354, 395 (1948). An
3754agency action is capricious if the agency takes the actio n
3765without thought or reason or irrationally. Agency action is
3774arbitrary if is not supported by facts or logic. See Agrico
3785Chemical Co. v. State Department of Environmental Regulation ,
3793365 So. 2d 759, 763 (Fla. 1st DCA 1978). An agency decision
3805is contra ry to competition if it unreasonably interferes with
3815the objectives of competitive bidding. See Wester v. Belote ,
3824103 Fla. 976, 138 So. 721, 723 - 24 (1931).
383441. Petitioner's challenges to the proposed award to HDC
3843fall into three categories: 1) whether Respondent has a
3852system of coordinated, uniform procurement policies,
3858procedures and practices in place for acquiring contractual
3866services; 2) whether the Selection Committee complied with its
3875governing statutes, rules and policies; and 3) whether the
3884SRW MD's actions were
3888clearly erroneous, contrary to competition, arbitrary or
3895capricious.
389642. To the extent that Petitioner is challenging the
3905policies of Respondent, and the procedures (or lack thereof)
3914for evaluating the proposals, Petitioner's argume nt must fail.
3923To be sure, Respondent provides little instruction to its
3932Selection Committees in terms of its rules, policies, and the
3942RFP itself as to how proposals should be evaluated. However,
3952in order to challenge the adequacy of the selection
3961procedu res, Petitioner must have filed a challenge to the RFP
3972specifications. Having failed to do so, it cannot challenge
3981the adequacy of those procedures in this proceeding.
3989Capeletti Brothers, Inc. v.
3993Department of Transportation , 499 So. 2d 855 (Fla. 1st DC A
40041986).
400543. Whether SRWMD complied with its stated policies is
4014another matter. As referenced in finding of fact number five,
4024the written policy of the SRWMD is to act
4033as a corporate body to evaluate the
4040proposals, rank the respondents, and select
4046the individual or firm with the best
4053relative ability to perform the services
4059desired. The meeting or meetings in which
4066the selection committee performs the above
4072procedures are public meetings and may be
4079observed by Contractor Respondents.
4083Given the expre ss requirement that the Selection Committee
4092evaluate the proposals corporately, the policy contemplates
4099that a single method of evaluation be employed.
410744. In this case, the Selection Committee did not meet
4117corporately to evaluate the proposals. The p ublic meeting was
4127limited to tabulating the already completed score sheets from
4136each independent reviewer. The Selection Committee's failure
4143to work as a body when the written policy of SRWMD requires
4155such action is a violation of the standard enunciated in
4165Section 120.57(3). Moreover, had the Selection Committee met
4173corporately to evaluate the proposals, it is doubtful that
4182multiple methods of evaluation would have been used by the
4192Selection Committee members.
419545. The written policies of the SRWMD do not provide
4205that the cost proposals be scored in proportion to the lowest
4216bid. However, prior agency practice consistently used that
4224method for scoring. Contrary to the view expressed by one
4234member of the Selection Committee, it is reasonable and
4243appropr iate for both bidders and the Selection Committee to
4253consider past practice of the agency. See , e.g. , Section
4262120.68(7)(e)(3), Florida Statutes (2005); Caber Systems, Inc.
4269v. Department of General Services , 530 So. 2d 325, 334 - 35
4281(Fla. 1st DCA 1988); Auro ra Pump v. Goulds Pumps, Inc. , 424
4293So. 2d 70 (Fla. 1st DCA 1982). If Respondent wished to change
4305its method of scoring from that employed in past iterations of
4316the solicitation, it should have provided notice to potential
4325bidders by either changing its wr itten rules or policies, or
4336providing additional information in the RFP itself. It did
4345not do so.
434846. Moreover, Mr. Dinges and Ms. Purdy's decision to
4357simply "split the difference" between zero and twenty - five has
4368no real basis in logic or reason. As n oted above, the dollar
4381difference between HDC and Hydrogage's bids was approximately
4389$8,000. The difference between Hydrogage and Microcom's bids
4398was approximately $104,000. There is no logical relationship
4407between the scores accorded to the three propos als by either
4418Dinges or Purdy, and they had no explanation for changing
4428their scoring method from past solicitations. Under these
4436circumstances, the scoring of the Financial Considerations
4443category by these two members of the Selection Committee was
4453arbit rary.
445547. Finally, the lack of references in HDC's proposal
4464raises two issues: what consequences should have occurred as
4473a result of this deficiency in HDC's proposal, and the
4483propriety of the action taken by the SRWMD to supply
4493references on behalf o f the winning proposer.
450148. Petitioner did not allege that HDC's proposal was
4510nonresponsive as a result of not providing business
4518references, and has not requested that HDC's proposal be
4527rejected as not being responsive to the RFP. Petitioner has
4537argued that failure to deduct points for not including
4546references deviates from the provisions of the RFP.
4554Petitioner has demonstrated this to be the case.
456249. The proposals were to be evaluated based upon the
4572information provided in those proposals, in accord ance with
4581the terms of the RFP, the rules of the SRWMD and its policies.
4594Florida Administrative Code Rule 40B - 1.812 specifically
4602provides that a bidder may not modify a bid after opening, and
4614that only mistakes clearly evident on the face of the
4624document, such as computation errors, may be corrected by the
4634District. Therefore, HDC's proposal should have been
4641evaluated based on the information in the proposal itself.
465050. Rule 40B - 1.812 does not allow the District to supply
4662information for a particular bi dder that should have been
4672included in the proposal but was not. 2/ Yet that was precisely
4684what was done in this case. Mr. Mirti, who was assigned the
4696responsibility to check references by the bidders, actually
4704supplied references for HDC because their pr oposal did not
4714include them.
471651. By supplying references for HDC where its proposal
4725did not include this information, the agency's action is both
4735contrary to its existing rules and policies, and contrary to
4745competition.
4746The bid procedure was fashione d to
4753discourage discriminatory governmental
4756awards and to assure the procurement of the
4764best value in exchange for public funds.
4771When the procedure is not followed, those
4778objectives are not achieved.
4782Courtenay v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services ,
4790581 So. 2d 621, 623 (Fla. 5th DCA 1991). The purpose of the
4803bidding process is settled in the law:
4810[T]o protect the public against collusive
4816contracts; to secure fair competition upon
4822equal terms to all bidders; to remove not
4830only collusion but temptation for collusion
4836at public expense; to close all avenues to
4844favoritism and fraud in its various forms;
4851to secure the best values for the county at
4860the lowest possible expense; and to afford
4867an equal advantage to all desiring to do
4875business with th e county, by affording an
4883opportunity for an exact comparison of
4889bids.
4890Wester v. Belote , 103 Fla. 976, 138 So. 721, 723 - 24 (1931):
4903see also Harris v. School Board of Duval County , 921 So. 2d
4915725 (Fla. 1st DCA 2006); Department of Lottery v. GTech Corp. ,
4926816 So. 2d 648, 652 (Fla. 1st DCA 2001); Aurora Pump v. Goulds
4939Pumps, Inc. , 424 So. 2d 70, 75 (Fla. 1st DCA 1982); Harry
4951Pepper & Associates, Inc. v. City of Cape Coral , 352 So. 2d
49631190, 1192 (Fla. 2d DCA 1977); Wood - Hopkins Contracting Co. v.
4975Jacksonville Electric Authority , 354 So. 2d 446 (Fla. 1st DCA
49851978).
498652. The evidence viewed as a whole revealed that while
4996HDC submitted the lowest cost proposal, the RFP was not to be
5008evaluated based on cost alone. Indeed, by the very terms of
5019the RFP, cost was to make up only 25 percent of the total
5032score available. Members of the Selection Committee and staff
5041working with them favored HDC's proposal not simply because of
5051cost, but because the company and the technicians working for
5061it were a known quantity. A s a consequence, the Respondent
5072made accommodations for HDC that were not afforded to other
5082companies who submitted proposals. These actions infected the
5090process with just the type of favoritism that competitive
5099procurement was designed to prevent.
510453. As a remedy, Petitioner has requested that the
5113undersigned require that the points be retabulated and that
5122Hydrogage be recommended to the Governing Board for award of
5132the contract. However, administrative law judges are without
5140the authority to direct how an agency must respond once a
5151finding is made that the procurement process violated
5159applicable law. The administrative law judge's sole
5166responsibility is to ascertain whether the agency acted
5174fraudulently, arbitrarily, illegality or dishonestly.
5179Depa rtment of Transportation v. Groves - Watkins Constructors ,
5188530 So. 2d 912 (Fla. 1988); see also Moore v. State,
5199Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services , 596 So. 2d
5208759 (Fla. 1st DCA 1992); Courtenay v. Department of Health &
5219Rehabilitative Services , 581 So. 621 (Fla. 5th DCA 1991).
5228RECOMMENDATION
5229Upon consideration of the facts found and conclusions of
5238law reached, it is
5242RECOMMENDED:
5243That a final order be entered that rescinds the
5252recommendation that RFP No 05/06 - 036WR be awarded to
5262Hydrologic D ata Collection, Inc.
5267DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of September, 2006, in
5277Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
5281S
5282LISA SHEARER NELSON
5285Administrative Law Judge
5288Division of Administrative Hearings
5292The DeSoto Building
52951230 Ap alachee Parkway
5299Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
5304(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675
5312Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
5318www.doah.state.fl.us
5319Filed with the Clerk of the
5325Division of Administrative Hearings
5329this 13th day of September, 2006.
5335ENDNOTES
53361/ Florida Admi nistrative Code Rule 28 - 106.104 specifies that
5347the filing date for documents filed electronically is the date
5357the agency clerk receives the complete document. Inasmuch as
5366the final pages of Petitioner's proposed recommended order were
5375received after 5:00 p.m. August 31, 2006, it was docketed the
5386next morning.
53882/ Respondent took the position at hearing that while
5397references did need to be checked, there was no requirement
5407that the references come from a company's proposal. This
5416argument has no merit. Th e RFP clearly provided that the
5427proposals would be compared based on the items listed on the
5438review form. There is certainly no provision for Respondent to
5448look elsewhere for information to supplement the proposals.
5456COPIES FURNISHE D:
5459Mark A. Basurto, Esquire
5463Bush Ross, P.A.
5466Post Office Box 3913
5470Tampa, Florida 33601 - 3913
5475Tom W. Brown, Esquire
5479Brannon, Brown, Haley & Bullock, P.A.
5485Post Office Box 1029
5489Lake City, Florida 32056 - 1029
5495Jerry Scarborough, Executive Director
5499Suwann ee River Water
5503Management District
55059225 County Road 49
5509Live Oak, Florida 32060
5513NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
5519All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
552910 days from the date of this recommended order. Any exc eptions
5541to this recommended order should be filed with the agency that
5552will issue the final order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 09/13/2006
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- Date: 08/21/2006
- Proceedings: Transcript filed.
- Date: 08/07/2006
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- Date: 08/07/2006
- Proceedings: Hearing Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 08/04/2006
- Proceedings: Verification to Respondent`s Answers to First Set of Interrogatories filed Unsigned by Respondent by Facsimile on August 1, 2006.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/01/2006
- Proceedings: Response to Hydrogage, Inc.`s First Request for Production of Documents filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/01/2006
- Proceedings: Respondent`s Notice of Service of Answers to Interrogatories filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/27/2006
- Proceedings: Hydrogage`s First Interrogatories to Suwanee River Water Management District filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/27/2006
- Proceedings: Hydrogage`s Notice of Serving First Interrogatories to Suwanee River Water Management District filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/20/2006
- Proceedings: Hydrogage`s First Request for Production of Documents to Suwanee River Water Management District filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/13/2006
- Proceedings: Order Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for August 7, 2006; 9:00 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 06/30/2006
- Proceedings: Letter to Hydrolic Data from T. Brown advising that the firm represent SRWMD filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- LISA SHEARER NELSON
- Date Filed:
- 06/23/2006
- Date Assignment:
- 06/23/2006
- Last Docket Entry:
- 10/16/2019
- Location:
- Tallahassee, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
- Suffix:
- BID
Counsels
-
Mark A. Basurto, Esquire
Address of Record -
Thomas W. Brown, Esquire
Address of Record