06-002393BID Logisticare Solution, Llc vs. Commission For The Transportation Disadvantaged
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, September 29, 2006.


View Dockets  
Summary: Petitioner failed to prove bias or failure to follow mandatory requirements by the evaluators; the evaluation was not arbitrary; the bids are responsive. Recommend that the bid challenge be dismissed. Attorney`s fees are denied.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8LOGISTICARE SOLUTION, LLC , )

12)

13Petitioner , )

15)

16vs. ) Case No. 06 - 2393BID

23)

24COMMISSION FOR THE )

28TRANSPORTATION DISADVANTAGED , )

31)

32Respondent, )

34)

35and )

37)

38TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT )

41SERVICES OF BREVARD, INC., )

46)

47Intervenor . )

50)

51RECOMMENDED ORDER

53Pursuant to notice, a formal hearing was held in this case

64before Daniel M. Kilbride, the designated Administrative Law

72Judge of the Division of Administrative Hearings, on July 27

82and 28, 2006, in Tallahassee, Florida .

89APPEARANCES

90For Petitioner: Geoffrey D. Smith, Esquire

96Timothy B. Elliot, Esquire

100Smith and Associates

1032873 R emington Green Circle

108Tallahassee , Florida 32308

111For Respondent: Jeffrey D. Jones, Esquire

117Tom Barnhart, Esquire

120Department of Legal Affairs

124The Capitol, Plaza Level 01

129Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 1050

134For Interve nor: E. A. "Seth" Mills , Esquire

142Quinn A. Henderson, Esquire

146Mills Paskert Divers, P. A.

151100 N. Tampa Street, Su ite 2010

158Tampa, Florida 33602

161STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES

165Whether Petitioner's substantial interest s are at issue in

174this proceeding; w hether Respondent's decision to award a

183contract to Intervenor was clearly err oneous, arbitrary,

191capricious, illegal, dishon est, or contrary to competition ;

199whether Petitioner brought this protest for an improper purpose ;

208whether Intervenor should be awarded its attorney's fees for

217Petitioner's violation of Section 57.10 5 , Florida S tatutes

226(2005).

227PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

229This is an administrative proceeding involving a public

237procurement protest filed by Logisticare Solutions, L.L.C.

244("Petitioner" or "Logisticare") as it relates to the decision of

256the Commission for the Transportatio n Disadvantaged

263( "Respondent" or "Commission") to award a contract to

273Transportation Management Services of Brevard, Inc. ("TMSB" or

"282Intervenor" ) to provide Non - Emergency Transportation ("NET")

293services to Medicaid recipients in Broward County.

300Respond ent is administratively housed within the Florida

308Department of Transportation ("FDOT"). Respondent, through the

317FDOT, issued a formal Request for Proposals ("RFP") for the

329coordination of Medicaid NET Services provided to Medicaid

337Beneficiaries in Browar d County. Intervenor and Petitioner were

346among the four bidders that submitted proposals in response to

356the RFP.

358On May 26, 2006, after an evaluation committee graded the

368proposals, FDOT posted its Notice of Intent to award a contract

379for Broward County to TMSB. Petitioner submitted its Notice of

389Intent to Protest and filed its Petition for Formal

398Administrative Hearing on June 9, 2006. On June 30, 2006, TMSB

409filed a Motion to Dismiss . The Commission referred the matter

420to the Division of Administrativ e Hearings on July 7, 2006 , and

432discovery followed. The under signed Administrative Law Judge

440(ALJ) granted TMSB's Motion to Intervene and denied Intervenor's

449Motion to Dismiss by Order, dated July 21, 2006.

458At the final hearing, the parties stipulated to the

467admission of Joint Exhibits 1 through 18. Petitioner presented

476the testimony of Henry Hardy, Byron Underwood, Lisa Bacot, and

486Robert Cornell in its case - in - chief. Petitioner's Exhibits 1

498through 5, 8, 11 through 13 and 15 were admitted into eviden ce

511as part of Petitioner's case - in - chief. Petitioner's Exhibits 6,

5237 and 9 were admitted subject to the ALJ's rulings on pending

535objections. Petitioner's Exhibit 10 was admitted after the ALJ

544granted Intervenor's objection striking select portions of the

552deposition testimony.

554During the testimony of Henry Hardy, Logisticare's

561corporate r epresentative, TMSB raised several objections as to

570relevance and improper lay witness opinion concerning who m the

580lay witness believed should be awarded the contract , or how he

591would have scored the proposals. Ruling was reserved and TMSB

601was granted a continuing objection throughout the testimony.

609T he objection is sustained and the testimony is stricken .

620§ 90.401, Fla. Stat. (2005) 1 ; Zabner v. Howard Johnson's, Inc . ,

632227 So. 2d 543 (Fla. 4th DCA 1969) (Plaintiff's history of

643litigiousness was not relevant; it did not have a tendency to

654prove or disprove a given proposition that was material as was

665shown by the pleadings).

669TMSB objected to Petitioner's Exhibit 6 on the grounds of

679relevance. T he objection is sustained and the exhibit is not

690admitted. § 90.401 - 402, Fla. Stat. ; § 90.701, Fla. Stat. ; Fino

702v. Nodine , 646 So. 2d 746 , 748 - 749 (Fla. 4th DCA 1994)

715("[A]cceptable lay opinion testimony typically involves mat ters

724such as distance, time, size, weight, form and identity.").

734TMSB objected to select portions of Petitioner's Exhibit 7

743on the grounds of relevance, improper lay witness testimony

752offering opinions on how the proposals should have been scored

762and impr oper expert testimony about a topic that is not a

774recognized field of expertise. T he objections are sustained and

784the testimony is excluded. § 90.401 - 402, Fla. Stat. ;

794§ 90.701, Fla. Stat.; Kumho Tire Co., Ltd. v . Carmichael , 526

806U.S. 137 (1999); Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ,

815509 U.S. 579 (1993); Feller v. State , 637 So. 2d 911 (Fla. 1994)

828(Reversible error for an expert to state her opinion that victim

839was telling the truth and had not fabricated her story that she

851had been sexually abuse d.); Fino , Zabner , supra .

860TMSB objected to select portions of Petitioner's Exhibit 9

869on the grounds of relevance and improper lay witness testimony.

879The objections are sustained and the testimony is excluded.

888§ 90.401 - 402, Fla. Stat. ; Fino , supra . Zab ner , supra .

901§ 90.701, Fla. Stat.

905Respondent and Intervenor presented no oral testimony , or

913exhibits during their cases - in - chief.

921A Transcript of the hearing was filed on August 7, 2006,

932and Petitioner and Intervenor timely filed Proposed Recommended

940Ord ers, which have been carefully considered in preparation of

950this Recommended Order.

953FINDINGS OF FACT

9561. Respondent is an independent commission of the State of

966Florida , created pursuant to Section 427.012, Florida Statutes,

974and housed administratively and fiscally within the Florida

982Department of Transportation ("FDOT"). Respondent's address is

991605 Suwannee Street, MS - 49, Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0450.

10022. The stated purpose of the Commission is "to accomplish

1012the coordination of transportation serv ices provided to the

1021transportation disadvantaged."

10233. Section 427.013, Florida Statutes, provides for a

1031coordinated system of transportation under which the Commission

1039serves as the coordinating and policy - setting body that oversees

1050the provision of se rvices to the transportation disadvantaged

1059throughout the state.

10624. The Commissioners appoint an executive director who

1070serves "under the direction, supervision and control of the

1079Commission." § 427.012(6), Fla. Stat.

10845. Under the coordinated system, l ocal Metropolitan

1092Planning Organizations (MPOs) established under federal law for

1100transportation planning purposes, nominate a "Community

1106Transportation Coordinator" ("CTC") , which ma y be a public body

1118such as the county c ommission, or may be a not - for - pro fit , or

1135for - profit transportation provider . The CTC is charged with the

1147statutory duty to provide or arrange to provide transportation

1156to the disadvantaged.

11596. In many counties in the st a te, the approved CTC is the

1173c ounty c ommission . In Broward County , the CTC is th e c ounty

1188government.

11897. The Agency for Health Care Administration ("AHCA") was

1200one of the state agencies that was a voting member on the

1212Commission until legislative changes were made in 2006, and AHCA

1222is now an ex officio member of the Co mmission. AHCA is the

1235state Medicaid agency and provides the largest source of funds

1245for the provision of transportation disadvantaged services under

1253the state's Medicaid Non - Emergency Transportation ("Medicaid

1262NET") program that is funded through a combi nation of state and

1275federal dollars.

12778. As the state Medicaid agency, AHCA receives annual

1286appropriations to provide transpor tation services for health

1294care - related purposes to eligible Medicaid recipients.

1302Historically, AHCA has purchased these service s through the

"1311coordinated system" administered by the Commission, pursuant to

1319Chapter 427, Florida Statutes.

13239. In addition to actual transportation in vehicles such

1332as buses, vans, taxi cabs, ambulances, or other means, the

1342Medicaid NET services inclu de "gate keeping" responsibilities to

1351determine eligible riders, routing, and scheduling requirements,

1358record keeping and reporting, complaint handling, resolution and

1366reporting, and overall management of the system of

1374transportation.

137510. In 2003, AHCA, concerned with controlling Medicaid

1383costs, began to explore ways in which it could reduce the amount

1395it pays for transportation services by using "capitated"

1403arrangements under which a provider would be paid a lump sum

1414amount to provide all such transporta tion services for all

1424Medicaid eligible riders.

142711. In 2003, AHCA issued an RFP seeking to select a single

1439statewide provider for Medicaid NET services. Logistic are and

1448other transportation providers submitted proposals, as did the

1456Commission.

145712. T he Commission negotiated with AHCA to withdraw its

1467RFP, and enter into a contract that would allow the Commission

1478t o act as the state wide provider. A HCA agreed with the

1491Commission and withdrew its RFP. AHCA then entered into a

1501contract directly with the C ommission , allowing the Commission

1510to sub contract the Medicaid NET responsibilities to the local

1520CTCs, and if the CTC did not accept responsibility for providing

1531Medicaid NET services with in the available funding amount then a

1542private provider would be se lected under a competitive

1551procurement process.

155313. In the majority of counties in the state, the local

1564CTC has agreed to provide services as the Medicaid NET provider

1575under capi ta ted agreements. However, in a small number of

1586counties, the CTC refused to provide services under the proposed

1596funding formula for a capi t ated or lump sum contract.

160714. In Brevard , Hillsborough, Manatee, Broward , and Duval

1615counties , the CTC did not agree to accept responsibility for

1625Medicaid NET services. In each of those c ounties, an RFP

1636process was utilized to select a Medicaid NET provider.

164515. In Broward C ounty , an RFP was issued in January 2005,

1657and the preliminary award was made to Logisti c are. However, as

1669a result of a protest filed by Transportation Management

1678Ser vices of Broward, Inc. (an affiliate of Petitioner), a

1688Recommended Order and Final Order was entered rejecting all

1697proposals and requiring a new RFP.

170316 . The Commission created an internal subcommittee to

1712modify its procurement procedures and incorporate the ALJ's

1720comments contained in the Recommended Order.

172617. After revising its procedures, the Commission again

1734requested written proposals from qualified Proposers to provide

1742Med icaid NET Services to Medicaid b eneficiaries in Broward

1752County.

175318. AHCA reviewed, provided input to , and approved the

1762provisions of the Respondent's current Request for Proposals.

177019. The FDOT assisted the Commission administratively in

1778obtaining the Medicaid NET services described in the RFP.

178720. The notice of solicitat ion was issued in April 2006,

1798with addenda issued on April 18, 21, May 3, 8 and 10, 2006.

1811Responses were due on May 16, 2006.

181821. In each of the prior RFPs for Medicaid NET services in

1830various counties, local experience of the proposer was an

1839evaluation criterion, and this criterion was adopted into the

1848initial RFP at issue in this proceeding. TMSB requested during

1858the Question and Answer period that the local experience

1867r equirement be removed, but the C ommission responded that it

1878could not be removed.

188222. TMSB then filed a Notice of Protest, seeking removal

1892of the evaluation criteri a for local experience. The TM SB

1903protest w a s settled based upon a teleconference call between

1914Executive Director Lisa Bacot, Byron Underwood ( Respondent's

1922Medicaid NET pro ject manager ) , and Jeffrey Jones, counsel for

1933the Commission. No notice was provided to Logistic are , or any

1944other registered vendors that a protest had been filed , or that

1955there was a meeting to settle the protest, nor were any minutes

1967of this meeting kep t.

197223. The elimination of the local experience evaluation

1980criteria was incorporated in Addendum No. 5 to the RFP which was

1992issued on May 8, eight days prior to the proposal submission

2003deadline.

200424. When the notice of solicitation and all addenda were

2014posted, no party filed a protest within 72 hours.

202325. TMSB, Logisticare, F irst Transit, Inc. ("First

2032Transit") and Hannah's Care, LLC submitted bids i n response to

2044the RFP.

204626. An Evaluation Committee was selected by the

2054Respondent's Medicaid Committee to evaluate and score proposals.

2062The e valuators included Lisa Bacot, executive d irector to the

2073Commission ; Karen Somerset, a ss istant executive d irector; and

2083Vera Sharitt, a member of the Broward County local coordinating

2093board for transportation disadvan taged services.

209927. The RFP specified individual evaluation criteria that

2107were divided into three categories with points for each category

2117including executive summary (10 points), Management Plan (60

2125points) and Technical Plan (30 points), for a total of 100

2136possible points. There was no weighting of the individual

2145evaluation criteria in each broad category identified in the

2154RFP , or on the evaluator score sheets disclosed in the RFP.

216528. The e valuation committee members scored the proposals

2174as follows:

2176Logistic ar TMSB First Transit Hannah's

2182e Care

2184Lisa Bacot 92 94 87 3

2190Karen Somerset 83 88 75 20

2196Vera Sharitt 56 77 88 5

220229. The proposals were ranked as follows: TMSB (86.32

2211points); First Transit (83.33 points); LogistiCare (76.99

2218points); and Hannah's Care (13.32 points). B ased on the scoring

2229of the proposals, the Commission posted its Notice of Intent to

2240award the contract for Broward County to TMSB on May 26, 2006.

2252The TMSB and Fi r st Transit BIDS are Responsive

226230 . The RFP included la nguage informing bidders that the

2273stated price listed in the RFP could change due to Florida's

2284ongoing efforts to reform Medicaid.

228931. The RFP also included a provision allowing the

2298selected provider to terminate the contract, without cause,

2306after provi ding 30 days notice.

231232. Despite First Transit's proposal language indicating

2319it would abide by the terms of the contract, Logist i care alleged

2332that First Transit's proposal included language reserving the

2340right to ne gotiate the price, if necessary. Peti tioner alleged

2351that this language made First Transit's bid non - responsive.

236133. This allegation is not correct . I f faced with actual

2373price reductions, it was not improper for First Transit to seek

2384to negotiate with the Commission in order to attempt to r educe

2396the impact of any future price fluctuations.

240334. Logisticare alleged that TMSB's proposal did not

2411comply with the RFP requirement to provide "documentation

2419demonstrating the number of Medicaid NET trips provided on a

2429monthly basis and show the com plaint ratios on said trips."

244035. TMSB's proposal provided complai nt ratio data for the

2450month of March 2006, as well as othe r more general complaint

2462ratio data. This is sufficient for compliance.

246936. In their proposals, both Logisticare and TMSB claim ed

2479credit for the corporate experience of their predecessors and

2488affiliates.

248937. Both FDOT and the Commission found the four bidder's

2499proposals to be responsive.

2503The Evaluators Were Not Shown to be Biased for One Bidder over

2515Another

251638 . When structurin g the evaluation committee that would

2526be responsible for scoring the bidder's proposals, the

2534Commission directed t he ex ecutive director and assistant

2543executive director to serve as evaluators. The Commission also

2552required a local representative from Browa rd County to serve as

2563an evaluator.

256539 . All of the evaluators signed Conflict of Interest

2575forms confirming there was no present conflict with their

2584service as evaluators.

25874 0 . An evaluator had the ability to recuse herself if she

2600believed a conflict o f interest existed with any of the bidders.

261241 . None of the evaluators recused themselves from serving

2622as evaluators.

262442 . Through their positions on the Commission staff, Bacot

2634and Somerset had opportunities to interact socially with other

2643individuals involved in the NET industry, including

2650Commissioners, private providers , and other industry

2656representatives. Bacot and Somerset each have professional

2663relationships with other individuals involved in the NET

2671services industry, including the principals, c onsultants , and

2679employees of TMSB and Logisticare. The social interactions

2687between Bacot and Somerset and the principals, consultants , and

2696employees of TMSB and Logisticare were always in group settings

2706that occurred in conjunction with Commission events and

2714activities. Bacot and Somerset did not independently meet with

2723or visit any of the bidder's principals for reasons other than

2734Commission business.

273643 . The evidence did not demonstrate any improper conduct

2746by Bacot and/or Somerset in the implementati on of this bidding

2757process.

275844 . Petitioner did not demonstrate that the evaluations

2767conducted by Bacot and Somerset were influenced by their

2776professional relationships with any of the bidders' principals

2784or employees.

278645 . The evidence is insufficient to suppo rt any

2796allegations of bias.

279946 . The differences between the scores that Bacot and

2809Somerset assigned to TMBS and Logisticare in this evaluation

2818were extremely slight. Bacot scored TMSB two points higher than

2828Logisticare and Somerset scored TMSB higher by only five points.

283847 . Local coordinating boards supervise the availability

2846and quality of NET services in each county. Vera Sharitt is a

2858member of the Broward County Local Coordinating Board and was

2868selected by the Board to serve as an evalua tor for this

2880procurement.

288148 . Sharitt has a long history of involvement with the NET

2893service industry in Broward County. She gained experience and

2902familiarity with the individuals and entities involved with the

2911provision of NET services in Broward Coun ty .

292049 . Sharitt and Karen Caputo , owner of AAA Wheelchair

2930Wagon Service, Inc., serve together on the Broward County Local

2940Coordinating Board.

29425 0 . There is no evidence in the record demonstrating any

2954type of business, legal, or financial relationship be tween

2963Sharitt and Caputo.

29665 1 . Sharitt's involvement with the local coordinating

2975board allowed her to observe Logist i care's quality of service

2986and gain knowledge of some user's public dissatisfaction with

2995Logisticare 's performance under the fee - for - servic e contract in

3008Broward County.

301052 . The evidence did not indicate that Sharitt's

3019evaluation of Logisticare's proposal was based on any other

3028factors other than her personal judgment and experience, which

3037included her knowledge regarding Logisticare's ope rations in

3045Broward.

304653 . There was no reli able evidence to support the

3057ass ertion that Sharitt's evaluation of the Logisticare proposal

3066was influenced by Sharitt's professional relationship with

3073Caputo.

30745 4 . Petitioner did not prove that Sharitt showed an y bias

3087favoring TMBS while evaluating and scoring the proposals.

309555 . The evaluators considered the evaluation criteria

3103found in the RFP's evaluation summary sheet to determine the

3113proposal's scores.

311556 . The evaluators did not apply or weigh the scoring

3126criteria differently than how it w a s described on the score

3138sheet .

314057 . The evaluators assigned a greater number of p o ints

3152when a proposal more thoroughly explained a concept and assigned

3162fewer points when a proposal did not adequately address an RFP

3173req uirement.

317558 . Each evaluator's total score reflected her independent

3184assessment of the bidder's ability to provide the services

3193requested in the RFP.

319759 . Sharitt scored First Transit as the best proposal.

3207TMSB's Proposal Did Not Create a Conflict of In terest

321760 . Since its creation, the Commission has entered into

3227various types of contracts with individuals (or their employers)

3236who have simultaneously served as Commis sioners. In fact, the

3246Florida S tatutes, in effect at the time this bid process was

3258in itiated , expressly required that some sitting Commissioners be

3267under contract with the Commission.

327261 . The RFP included a conflict of interest provision

3282subjecting the procurement to Chapter 112, Florida Statutes , and

3291requiring the disclosure of all stat e employees that own

33015 percent or more of the bidder, or who also serve as officers,

3314directors, employees , or other agents of the bidder.

332262 . David McDonald owns less than 5 percent of TMSB, the

3334bidding entity , and is employed as TMSB's executive operat ions

3344manager and was appointed to serve as a volunteer commissioner

3354in September or October of 2005.

336063 . David McDonald owns 20 percent of a separate corporate

3371entity, TMS of Florida, Inc., that has an agreement with TMSB to

3383share resources, but is othe rwise not a legal affiliate, parent,

3394subsidiary, or in any other way related to TMSB.

340364 . While serving as a volunteer commissioner, David

3412McDonald was not a state employee.

341865 . David McDonald's dual roles as a TMSB employee and a

3430volunteer Commissione r were disclosed in the TMSB proposal.

343966 . David McDonald provided input into TMSB's preparation

3448of its proposal. However, David McDonald was not involved in

3458the drafting of the RFP, in the evaluation of the bidder's

3469proposals, or in the award of the p roposed contract at issue in

3482this case.

348467 . There is no evidence to indicate that David McDonald

3495used his position as a Commissioner to influence the evaluators ,

3505or the evaluation process.

350968 . Other than providing input to TMSB's proposal ,

3518David McDon ald's involvement with the RFP process was limited to

3529one e - mail he sent to the FDOT contact person listed in the RFP,

3544Lillian Graham, requesting clarification of an answer the

3552Commission provided to one of TMSB's written questions.

356069 . Section 427.012, Florida Statutes , was extensively

3568rewritten after the proposed award of this contrac t, during the

35792006 legislative session, and the entire Commission structure

3587was revised.

358970 . David McDonald voluntarily served as a Commissioner .

3599He ceased filling this p osition when the Governor signed the

3610legislation on May 31, 2006.

3615Logisticare's Untimely C hallenge of the RFP's Specifications

362371 . Logisticare's protest included several allegations

3630challenging the RFP's specifications and provisions, including

3637the follo wing:

3640a. Whether price was properly considered

3646under this RFP;

3649b. Whether it w a s proper to delete language

3659from the evaluation score sheet, via

3665addenda, describing a bidder's past

3670experience providing NET services in Broward

3676County;

3677c. Whether it was proper to use a Request

3686for Proposal format to conduct this

3692procurement;

3693d. Whether there was a lack of clarity in

3702the RFP's description of its software

3708requirements;

3709e. Whether the RFP was required to include

3717a method for weighting each sub - evaluation

3725factor;

3726f. Whether the RFP should have included a

3734provision automatically prohibiting bidders

3738with employees , or principals currently

3743serving as Commissioners from submitting

3748p roposals in response to the RFP.

375572 . In regard to allegations in parag rap h 74a , the RFP

3768provided a set price that was only subject to change based upon

3780the actions of the Legislature , or other outside agencies in

3790their exerci se of control of the state's budget, and it is not

3803contrary to Florida law when the RFP offers a set pri ce for the

3817sought - after services.

382173 . In regard to allegations in paragraph 74b, t he

3832Commission stated that it removed from the score sheet the

3842criterion specifically describing local county experience in

3849order to level the playing field and to preclude a bidder from

3861unfairly receiving extra points. There was no evidence to show

3871otherwise.

387274 . As to the allegations in paragraph 7 1 c through 7 1 f,

3887Petitioner did not protest any of the RFP's terms , or provisions

3898until after the evaluation process was compl eted, which resulted

3908in it s being ranked as the third - highest bidder.

391975 . A challenge to the terms and specifications of an RFP

3931must be filed within 72 hours of notice of the posting of the

3944RFP. There were no challenges filed to the terms and

3954specificat ions of this RFP .

3960CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

396376 . The Division of Administrative Hearings has

3971jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter pursuant to

3981Section 120.569 and Subsection 1 20.57(3), Florida Statutes .

3990Burden of Proof

399377 . Subsection 120.57(3)( f) , Florida Statutes , reads in

4002relevant part:

4004Unless otherwise provided by statute, the

4010burden of proof shall rest with the party

4018protesting the proposed agency action. In a

4025competitive - procurement protest, other than

4031a rejection of all bids, proposals, o r

4039replies, the administrative law judge shall

4045conduct a de novo proceeding to determine

4052whether the agency's proposed action is

4058contrary to the agency's governing statutes,

4064the agency's rules or policies, or the

4071solicitation specifications. The standard

4075o f proof for such proceedings shall be

4083whether the proposed agency action was

4089clearly erroneous, contrary to competition,

4094arbitrary, or capricious . . . .

410178 . The protestor has the burden of providing by a

4112preponderance of the evidence that Respondent's proposed agency

4120action is invalid under the standards set forth in Subsection

4130120. 57(3)(f), Florida Statutes . See § 120.57 (1)(j), Fla. Stat.

4141("Findings of fact shall be based upon a preponderance of the

4153evidence, except in penal , or licensure disciplina ry proceedings

4162or except as otherwise provided by statute, and shall be based

4173exclusively on the evidence of record and on matters officially

4183recognized.")

418579 . The requirement that the Administrative Law Judge

4194conduct a de novo hearing has been interpre ted by the First

4206District Court of Appeal. The court described a de novo hearing

4217in the context of a bid protest as "a form of intra - agency

4231review. The judge may receive evidence, as with any formal

4241hearing under S ubs ection 120.57 (1) , Florida Statutes , b ut the

4253object of the proceeding is to evaluate the action taken by the

4265agency. [citations omitted.]." State C ontracting and

4272E ngineering Corp. , 709 So. 2d at 607, 609 (Fla. 1st DCA 1998).

42858 0 . As outlined in Subsection 1 20.57 (3)(f), Florida

4296Statutes , the ultimate issue in this proceeding is "whether the

4306agency's proposed action is contrary to the agency's governing

4315statutes, the agency's rules or policies, or the solicitation

4324specifications. " See , e.g . , R.N . Expertise , Inc. v. Miami - Dade

4336County School Bo ard , Case No. 01 - 2663BID (DOAH February 4, 2002)

4349(Final Order March 14, 2002, adopting Recommended Order), where

4358the Administrative Law Judge J.G. Van Lan ingham stated:

4367By framing the ultimate issue as being

"4374whether the agency's proposed action is

4380contrar y to the agency's governing statutes,

4387the agency's rules or policies, or the bid

4395or proposal specifications," it is probable

4401that the legislature, rather than describing

4407a standard of review, intended t o establish

4415a standa rd of conduct for the agency. The

4424standard is: In soliciting and accepting

4430bids or proposals, the agency must obey its

4438governing statute, rules, and the project

4444specifications. If the agency breaches this

4450standard of conduct, its proposed action is

4457subject to (recommended) reversal by t he

4464administrative law judge in a protest

4470proceeding.

4471Id . at 34 .

44768 1 . In addition to proving that Respondent breached this

4487statutory standard of conduct, a protester additionally must

4495establish that an agency's violation was either clearly

4503erroneous, cont rary to competition, arbitrary, or capricious.

4511§ 120.57(3)(f), Fla. Stat.

45158 2 . Each of these phrases has been construed by Florida's

4527appellate courts. See , e.g . , Colbert v. Department of Health ,

4537890 So. 2d 1165 (Fla. 1st DCA 2004) (" [O]ur review

4548stand ard . . . is that of clearly erroneous, meaning the

4560interpretation will be upheld if the agency's construction falls

4569within the permissible range of interpretations. [citation

4576omitted.] If, however, the agency's interpretation conflicts

4583with the plain an d ordinary intent of the law, judicial

4594deference need not be give n to it. [citation omitted.] " ) Id . at

46081166. Agrico Chemical Co. v. State Department of Environmental

4617Regulation , 365 So. 2d 759 (Fla. 1st DCA 1978), cert. denied ,

4628376 So. 2d 74 (Fla. 1979) ( " A capricious action is one which is

4642taken without thought or reason, or irrationally. An Arbitrary

4651decision is one not supported by facts or logic . ") Id . at 763.

466683 . The inquiry to be made in determining whether an

4677agency has acted in an arbitrary or capricious manner involves

4687consideration of "whether the agency: (1) has co nsidered all

4697relevant factors; (2) had given actual, good faith consideration

4706to those factors; and (3) has used reason rather than whim to

4718progress from consideration of these fa ctors to its final

4728decision." Adam Smith Enterprises v. Department of

4735Environmental Regulation , 553, So. 2d 1260, 1273 (Fla. 1st DCA

47451989). The standard has also been formulated by the court in

4756Dravo Basic Materials Co., Inc. v . State Department of

4766Trans portation , 602 So. 2d 632, 634 n. 3 (Fla. 2d DCA 1992), as

4780follows: "If an administrative decision is justifiable under

4788any analysis that a reasonable person would use to reach a

4799decision of similar importance, it would seem that the decision

4809is neither a rbitrary nor capricious." The court in Dravo also

4820observed this "is usually a fact - intensive determination."

4829I d . at 634.

483484 . An agency is given wide discretion in soliciting and

4845accepting competitive bids and proposals. Department of

4852Transportation v. Groves - Watkins Constructors , 530 So. 2d 912,

4862913 (Fla. 1988) 2 ; Liberty County v. Baxter's Asphalt and

4872Concrete, Inc. , 421 So. 2d 505, 507 (Fla. 1982). In Tropabest

4883Foods, Inc. v. State of Florida, Department of General Services ,

4893493 So. 2d 50, 52 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986), the court found that an

4907agency has the discr etion to waive an irregularity in a bid when

4920the irregularity is not material, that is, when it does not give

4932the bidder "a substantial advantage over the other bidders."

494185 . The purpose of co mpetitive bidding requirements for

4951the award of public contracts is to ensure fairness to

4961prospective vendors and to secure the best value at the lowest

4972possible price to the public. The Florida Supreme Court

4981established this as the first paradigm of publ ic procurement in

4992Wester v. Belote , 138 So. 721, 723 - 724 (Fla. 1938), where it

5005explained that:

5007[ T ] he object and purpose of [ competitive

5017bidding statutes ] is to protect the public

5025against collusive contracts; to secure fair

5031competition upon equal terms to a ll bidders;

5039to remove, not only collusion, but

5045temptation for collusion and opportunity f or

5052gain at public expense; to close all avenues

5060to favoritism and fraud in its various

5067forms; to secure the best values at the

5075lowest possible expense; and to afford a n

5083equal advantage to all desiring to do

5090business with the [ public authorities ] , by

5098providing an opportunity for an exact

5104comparison of bids.

510786 . Since federal dollars from the U.S. Health and Human

5118Services Department are funding this procurement, we mu st also

5128look at relevant federal regulations. Those regulations also

5136require "to the maximum extent practical, open and free

5145competition." 45 C.F.R. § 74.43.

515087 . Additionally, federal law provides:

5156No employee, officer or agent [of the

5163recipient of fed eral funds] shall

5169participate in the selection, award or

5175administration of a contract supported by

5181Federal funds if a real or apparent conflict

5189of interest would be involved.

5194See 45 C.F.R. § 74.42; Medco Behavioral Care Corporation v.

5204State of Iowa Depart ment of Human Services , 553 N.W. 2d 556

5216(Iowa 1996) (holding appearance of conflict of interest

5224sufficient under state and federal law to nullify proposed

5233contract award).

5235Logisticare Lacks Standing

523888 . To bring a protest, a party is required to show tha t

5252its substantial interest will be affected by the proposed agency

5262action or proceedings. § 120.52(12)(b), Fla. Stat. (defining a

"5271party" as one " whose substantial interest will be affected by

5281proposed agency action"); Fla. Admin. Code R. 28 - 106.101 (200 5)

5294(governing administrative proceedings when the substantial

5300interests of a party are determined by the agency).

530989 . As the third - ranked bidder, Logisticare can only

5320demonstrate it has standing if it proves that the proposals

5330submitted by TMSB and First Transit are non - responsive, and,

5341thus, neither of the higher - ranked bidders are proper awardees.

5352Preston Carroll Company, Inc. v. Florida Keys Aqueduct

5360Authority , 400 So. 2d 524 (Fla. 3d DCA 1981) (holding that

5371third - ranked bidder was unable to demonstra te it was

5382substantially affected by intended award of a contract, and,

5391thus, lacked standing to bring protest); Hemophilia Health

5399Services, Inc. v. Agency for Health Care Administration ,

5407Case No. 05 - 2804BID, at para. 81 ( DOAH December 2, 2005)

5420(rejecting lower - tiered bidder's protest and concluding "[i]n

5429order to establish the required substantial interest for

5437standing, a protestor must demonstrate that, but for the

5446agency's error, the protestor would have been a winner");

5456Metcalf & Eddy, Inc. v. Dep't of Transportation , Case

5465No. 00 - 0494BID (DOAH July 30, 2001)(third - ranked bidder able to

5478withstand a motion to dismiss by alleging that its substantial

5488interests would be affected by proposed agency action after

5497specifically alleging that the two higher ranke d bidder's

5506proposals were non - responsive); Enabling Technologies Company v.

5515Dep't of Labor and Employment Security , Case No. 96 - 3265BID

5526(DOAH September 11, 1996) (concluding a bidder who is ineligible

5536to be awarded the contract at issue does not have stand ing to

5549protest the award).

555290 . Before a party can be considered to have a substantial

5564interest in the outcome of a proceeding, it must show:

5574(1 ) that it will suffer injury in fact which is of sufficient

5587immediacy to entitle it to a hearing under Chapte r 120, Florida

5599St atutes, and (2) that its subs tantial interest is of a type or

5613nature which the proceeding is designed to protect. The first

5623aspect of the test deals with the degree of injury; the second

5635deals with the nature of the injury. Agrico Chemic al Co. v.

5647Department of Environmental Regulation , 406 So. 2d 478, 482

5656(Fla. 2nd DCA 1981) (establishing the two - prong test for

5667determining if a party had standing); Ybor III, Ltd. v . Florida

5679Housing Finance Corp. , 843 So. 2d 344 (Fla. 1st DCA 2003 )

5691( applyi ng the Agrico test to determine a party did have standing

5704to request a formal administrative hearing).

571091 . Logisticare, as the third - ranked bidder, must prove

5721but for the agency's errors it would have won the competition.

5732Metcalf & Eddy, Inc. v. Dep't of Transportation , Case No.

574200 - 0494BID (DOAH July 30, 2001).

574992 . On the ba sis of the findings of fact herein ,

5761Petitioner has not proven by a preponderance of evidence that

5771the Commission's decision to accept the proposals of all four

5781bidders as respons ive was contrary to its governing statutes,

5791rules or policies, or the provisions of the RFP , or that its

5803decision was clearly erroneous, contrary to competition,

5810arbitrary, or capricious.

581393 . By failing to demonstrate that the higher - ranked

5824proposals wer e non - responsive, Logisticare failed to establish

5834that, but for the Commission's errors, it would be the winner.

5845By failing to establish its right to the contract, Logisticare

5855failed to establish that its substantial interests would be

5864affected by the pro posed agency action. Because Logisticare's

5873substantial interests will not be affected by the proposed

5882agency action, Logisticare lacks standing to bring this protest ,

5891and its Petition should be dismissed. Exterior Assessments, LLC

5900v. Dep't of Business an d Professional Regulation , Case

5909No. 03 - 1722BID, para. 56 - 58 ( DOAH August 22, 2003) (holding that

5924third - ranked bidder did not meet its burden to show that it

5937should have received the award over the higher - ranked bidders,

5948and, thus, failed to prove its sta nding to challenge the award).

5960TMSB and First Transit Proposals are Responsive

596794 . A "responsive bid," "responsive proposal," or

"5975responsive reply" means a bid, or proposal, or reply submitted

5985by a responsive and responsible vendor that conforms in all

5995material respects to the solicitation. A "responsive vendor"

6003means a vendor that has submitted a bid, proposal, or reply

"6014that conforms in all material respects to the solicitation."

6023§ 287.012(24) and ( 25 ), Fla. Stat.

603195 . The RFP is the governing docu ment containing the

6042criteria with which a responsive proposal must comply. The

6051Commission determined that the TMSB, Logisticare and First

6059Transit proposals complied with the RFP's requirements and were

6068responsive.

606996 . Under Florida law, a n " [ ALJ ] need n ot, in effect,

6084second guess the members of the evaluation commit tee to

6094determine whether he and/ or other reasonable and well - informed

6105persons might have reached a contrary result. Rather a 'public

6115body has wide discretion' in the bidding process and ' its

6126decision, when based on an honest exercise' of the discretion,

6136should not be overturned 'even if it may appear erroneous and

6147even if reasonable persons may disagree.' The [ ALJ's ] sole

6158responsibility is to ascertain whether the agency acted

6166fraudulently, a rbitrarily, illegally, or dishonestly."

6172Scientific Games, Inc. v. Dittler Brothers, Inc. , 586 So. 2d

61821128, 1131 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991).

618897 . After reviewing the bidder's proposals and the

6197relevant testimony, there is reasonable and credible evidence in

6206the record to support the Commission's determination of

6214responsiveness.

621598 . Logisticare failed to demonstrate that the TMSB or

6225First Transit proposals were non - responsive for failing to

6235materially conform to the RFP's requirements. Therefore, the

6243Commission 's decision to name TMSB as the intended awardee of

6254the proposed contract is not clearly erroneous, arbitrary,

6262capricious or contrary to competition.

626799 . On the basis of the foregoing findings of fact, and

6279for the reasons discussed above, it is concluded that the

6289proposals submitted by TMSB and First Transit are responsive in

6299all material respects.

630210 0 . Evaluators are selected specifically for their

6311knowledge and expertise within a specified field or industry.

6320Evaluators are not require d to be blank sl ates, but must apply

6333their knowledge and expertise, including their familiarity with

6341other people and entities operating in the industry, to

6350successfully accomplish their duties. Old Tampa Bay

6357Enterprises, Inc. v. Dep't of Transportation , Case No.

636598 - 522 5BID, para. 158 - 162 (DOAH May 27, 1999); Experior

6378Assessments, LLC v. Dep't of Business and Professional

6386Regulation , Case No. 03 - 1722BID, para. 77 - 79 ( DOAH August 22,

64002003)(declaring "[i]f evaluation committee members are required

6407to be experienced and kno wledgeable, they must be allowed to

6418rely on that experience and knowledge in evaluating

6426proposals."); Morall & Carey v. Dep't of Revenue , Case No .

643895 - 3029BID, par a . 47 - 52 (DOAH August 31, 1995) (holding "the

6453pre - existing relationship between the evaluators and Intervenor

6462did not transform the honest exercise of the evaluator's

6471discretion into an arbitrary, fraudulent, dishonest, or illegal

6479exercise of agency discretion."); Gibbons & Company, Inc. v.

6489Florida Board of Regents , Case No. 99 - 0697BID, para. 205, 281

6501(DOAH September 17, 1999) ("It would make little or no sense to

6514require the members of the evaluation committee to be

6523experienced and knowledgeable . . . and then, once they have

6534been appointed to the committee, to forbid them, in discharging

6544their dut ies as evaluators, from relying on the experience and

6555knowledge that qualified them to serve on the committee").

656510 1 . In Old Tampa Bay , the ALJ dismissed claims of bias

6578arising from an evaluator's alleged preference for the winning

6587bidder. According t o the ALJ , it was reasonable to conclude the

6599evaluator's familiarity with the "nuts and bolts" of the

6608operations that made his opinions more reliable. This

6616familiarity included experience with the services being sought

6624and some of the individuals identifi ed in the various proposals.

6635An evaluator is "not required to put on blinders or disregard

6646his own first - hand knowledge of the operations . . . and of the

6661people who have worked on them." Old Tampa Bay Enterprises,

6671Inc. v. Dep't of Transportation , Case No 98 - 5225BI D, para.

6683158 - 162 (DOAH May 27, 1999).

669010 2 . Based on the principles stated in Wester and Old

6702Tampa , Petitioner failed to prove that any of the evaluators

6712were biased for or against any bidder. Evaluators are not

6722expected to disregard the ver y knowledge and experience that

6732qualifies them to conduct an evaluation. Moreover, a finding of

6742bias "must be based upon 'hard facts,' not mere 'suspicion or

6754innuendo.'" Barton Protective Services, LLC v. Dep't of

6762Transportation , Case No. 06 - 1541BID, par a. 213 (DOAH July 20,

67742006) (citing CACI, Inc. - Federal v. United States , 719 F.2d

67851567, 1581 - 82 (Fed. Cir. 1983) and Filtration Development Co. ,

6796LLC v. United States , 60 Fe d. Cl. 371, 380 (Fed. Cl. 2004) .

6810Logisticare's reliance on innuendo and opinion do es not

6819demonstrate that the evaluators were unable to fairly evaluate

6828the TMSB or Logisticare proposals.

6833103 . Logisticare failed to establish with persuasive

6841evidence that the evaluators' scores were not based on a fair

6852and honest judgment of how well th e proposal met the RFP's

6864evaluation criteria. The evaluators were shown to have relied

6873on their experience and knowledge in comparing the proposals

6882against the RFP. If evaluation committee members are required

6891to be experienced and knowledgeable, they mu st be allowed to

6902rely on that experience and knowledge in evaluating proposals.

6911104 . In fact, Logisticare admitted that other reasonable

6920or plausible explanations, not involving bias, exist to explain

6929the evaluators scoring of the proposals. Therefore, this

6937tribunal can readily conclude that Logisticare failed to carry

6946its burden of proof to demonstrate bias. See Colbert , 890

6956So. 2d at 1166; Dravo , 602 So. 2d at 635.

6966105 . Furthermore, it is well - settled that "a party

6977protesting an award to the low bidder must be prepared to show

6989not only that the low bid was deficient , but must also show that

7002the protestor's own bid does not suffer from the same

7012deficiency." Intercontinental Properties, Inc. v. Dep't of

7019Health and Rehabilitative Services , 606 So. 2 d 380, 384 (Fla. 3d

7031DCA 1992).

7033106 . At hearing , Logisticare also raised the issue of the

7044evaluators giving unearned points based on the experience of

7053TMSB's affiliates. Logisticare failed to establish the extent

7061of the credit given on this basis or whet her it would have

7074impacted the resulting award to TMSB. Moreover, Logisticare

7082waived the issue because its proposal also claimed credit for

7092experience earned by a different (predecessor) entity.

7099Logisticare cannot allege wrongdoing on the part of the

7108Com mission and TMSB when it, too, suffers from the same

7119deficiency.

7120107 . It appears that the evaluators followed the scoring

7130methodology outlined in the RFP. Unlike the previous

7138procurement effort, where the evaluators jointly developed their

7146own weighting scheme outside of the RFP's published guidelines,

7155this procurement's evaluations were conducted according to the

7163terms of the score sheets provided to the bidders. The

7173evaluators did not alter or exceed the scoring methodology

7182described in the RFP. The evaluators are allowed, even

7191required, to apply their own personal expertise to the

7200completion of their duties, and Logisticare did not challenge or

7210protest the evaluation plan until after it had lost the

7220competition.

7221108 . Ultimately, Logisticare's attem pts to demonstrate

7229arbitrary and erroneous scoring or some level of bias by the

7240evaluators, either for TMBS or against Logisticare, fell short

7249of its burden or proof.

7254Conflict of Interest

7257109 . The RFP included the state of Florida's standard form

7268PUR 100 1, General Instructions to Respondents. This form

7277includes a prohibition against "conflicts of interest" and

7285requires a bidder to disclose all state employees that are also

"7296officers, directors, employees, or other agents," as well as

7305state employees that own 5 percent or more of the bidding

7316entity.

7317110 . The Florida S tatutes define a "conflict of interest"

7328as "a situation in which regard for a private interest tends to

7340lead to disregard of a public duty or interest." § 112.312(8),

7351Fla. Stat.

7353111 . T he wording of Section 427.012, Florida Statutes, in

7364effect at the time of the issuance of the RFP, expressly

7375required the Commission to include at least six private for

7385profit and/or non - prof it providers with a minimum of five years

7398of continuous experienc e in the NET services industry. The

7408statute also required the Commission to include a representative

7417of the community tr ansportation coordinators ("CTC s"), entities

7428from each county that were individually under contract with the

7438Commission.

7439112 . One con sequence of the now - revised statute's

7450commission staffing requirement was that the Commission had a

7459history of filling its seats with individuals, or employees of

7469entities, that simultaneously contracted with the Commission.

7476Both statutory language and hi storical practice confirm that no

7486conflict of interest was created when a sitting Commissioner or

7496his employer bid on a proposal. This is a reasonable conclusion

7507after recognizing that the Legislature specifically required the

7515Commission to include repres entatives from the private sector

7524and the CTC s. To conclude otherwise would contradict the

7534statute's express requirement and penalize the private providers

7542who volunteered to represent segments of an industry that is

7552largely funded by contracts with gover nmental entities. In

7561essence, Logisticare argues the very nature that qualifies these

7570private providers for service as a Commissioner would then

7579disqualify them from bidding on the work that is their

7589livelihood. This is an illogical conclusion.

7595113 . "The conflict of interest theory is based , as we

7606understand it, on the fact that an individual occupying a public

7617position uses the trust imposed in him and the position he

7628occupies to further his own personal gain. It is the influence

7639he exerts in his of ficial position to gain personally in spite

7651of his official trust which is the evil the law seeks to

7663eradicate." City of Coral Gables v. Weksler , 164 So. 2d 260,

7674263 (Fla. 3d DCA 1964).

7679114 . In Weksler , the D istrict Court of Appeal held that

7691there was n o conflict of interest in the contractual

7701relationship between a city and one of its employees, whereby

7711the employee would manage a golf course and return a percentage

7722of the revenue to the city. After reviewing the facts and the

7734applicable law, the c ourt concluded that the employee did not

7745act in an official capacity to personally gain a direct or

7756indirect benefit. While the employee had acted on his own

7766behalf, he took no official action on behalf of the city.

7777Weksler , 164 So. 2d at 263.

7783115 . As in W eksler , McDonald took no official action on

7795behalf of the Commission regarding the award to TMSB. Moreover,

7805there is no evidence in the record demonstrating that McDonald

7815used his position as a voluntary Commissioner to influence the

7825procurement process f or personal gain or to help TMSB obtain the

7837contract.

7838116 . In this case, it is unnecessary to decide what would

7850qualify as a t rue conflict of interest under C hapter 112,

7862Florida Statutes. David McDonald's roles as a commissioner and

7871a TMSB employee were disclosed in the TMSB proposal. Moreover,

7881McDonald's voluntary service as a Commissioner legally

7888terminated on May 31, 2006, when the Governor signed into law

7899the legislation revising the Commission's structure. Chapter

79062006 - 61, Laws of Florida (2006). 3

7914117 . During the time he served as a commissioner, David

7925McDonald was an employee of TMSB, not the state, and, p o ssessing

7938less than four percent of the shares, did not own a material

7950interest in the company. § 112.312 (15) , Fla. Stat. (defining

"7960material interest" as "direct or indirect ownership of more

7969than 5 percent of the total assets or capital stock of any

7981business entity).

7983118 . Furthermore, McDonald took no official action as a

7993Commissioner regarding the procurement. He was not involved in

8002the d evelopment of the RFP or the evaluation of the proposals or

8015TMSB's selection as the wining bidder.

8021119 . McDonald's role in the process was limited to

8031providing input to the TMSB proposal and contracting the FDOT

8041point of contact to request clarification of the Commission's

8050answer to one of TMSB's written questions.

805712 0 . Therefore, it is concluded that no conflict of

8068interest arose from David McDonald's roles as a voluntary

8077Commissioner and a TMSB employee.

8082Logisticare's Untimely Challenge of RFP Specifi cations

808912 1 . When challenging an RFP's spec ifications,

8098Section 120.57(3)(b ), Florida Statutes requires the following:

8106With respect to a protest of the terms,

8114conditions, and specifications contained in

8119a solicitation, including any provisions

8124governing the methods for ranking bids,

8130proposals, or replies, awarding contracts,

8135reserving rights of further negotiation, or

8141modifying or amending any contract, the

8147notice of protest shall be filed in writing

8155within 72 hours after the posting of the

8163solicitation.

816412 2 . When a bidder fails to timely challenge a procurement

8176document's specifications, it waives its right to do so, and is

8187prohibited from raising any such issue during a later protest.

8197Consultech of Jacksonville, Inc. v. Dep't of Health , 876 So. 2d

820873 1 (Fla. 1st DCA 2004)(affirming Department's final order

8217rejecting untimely protest of RFP's specifications); Optiplan,

8224Inc. v. School Bd. of Broward County , 710 So. 2d 569 (Fla. 4th

8237DCA 1998)(bidder waived right to challenge School Board's stated

8246evaluati on criteria by failing to bring protest within 72 hours

8257of publication of bid solicitation); Capeletti Brothers, Inc. v.

8266Dep't. of Transportation , 499 So. 2d 855 (Fla. 1st DCA

82761986)(holding bidder waived right to protest bid solicitation

8284specifications whe n it failed to bring challenge within 72 hours

8295of receipt of project plans).

830012 3 . In this case, Logisticare raised numerous challenges

8310to the RFP's specifications and requirements, but only in the

8320formal bid protest.

8323124 . Logisticare's challenge to th e RFP's price terms w a s

8336untimely. Commission witnesses testified that the price was

8344fixed and only subject to change based on Legislative funding

8354decisions. The price offered in the RFP was not subject to the

8366Commission's discretion. If Logisticare wishe d to challenge the

8375RFP's price terms, it was required to do so within 72 hours of

8388the RFP being published, and not only after being ranked as the

8400third - highest bidder.

8404125 . It is concluded that the RFP 's price terms were not

8417contrary to Florida law.

8421126 . Logisticare also challenged the propriety of the

8430Commission's decision to delete from the evaluation sheet the

8439language concerning a bidder's experience in Broward County.

8447Logisticare admits that it received this information through an

8456addendum, and it only raised the issue after losing the

8466competition to both TMSB and First Transit. Again,

8474Logisticare's protest was brought after the statutory deadline

8482had expired, and the issue was waived.

8489127 . This same conclusion applies to Logisticare's

8497protests concerning the Commission's use of a Request for

8506Proposals format over another procurement method, the alleged

8514lack of clarity in the RFP's description of its software

8524requirement, the RFP's scoring methodology and the alleged

8532failure to include in the RFP a provision limiting the pool of

8544bidders to those entities without owners or employees currently

8553serving as Commissioners. Logisticare was required to raise

8561these allegations within 72 hours of the RFP's issuance;

8570however, it failed to do so. Therefore, it is concluded that

8581Logisticare's protests of various RFP specifications was

8588untimely and waived under Florida Law. § 120.57(3), Fla. Stat.

8598Intervenor's Motions A lleging Petitioner Filed this Protes t for

8608Improper Purpose and Seeking Sanctions

8613128 . U nder Section 120.595, Florida Statutes, a protest

8623brought for an "improper purpose" is one that is frivolous or

8634without a justiciable issue of fact or law. Consultech of

8644Jacksonville v. Dep't of Health , 876 So. 2d 731, 736 (Fla. 1st

8656DCA 2004)(holding an a ppeal is frivolous under the statute if it

8668presents " 'no justiciable question and is so devoid of merit on

8679the face of the record that there is little prospect it will

8691ever succeed.' " ). Summer Place Condo Assoc. v. Brenda Steiner ,

8701Case No. 05 - 1924F (DOAH July 15, 2005)(defining "improper

8711purpose" as one that is frivolous or without just iciable issue

8722of fact or law).

8726129 . Under S ubs ection 57.105(1), Florida Statutes, an

8736award of attorney's fees is required after a finding that "the

8747losing party or the los ing party's attorney knew or should have

8759known that a claim or defense when initially presented to the

8770court or at any time before trial (a) [w]as not supported by the

8783material facts necessary to establish the claim or defense; or

8793(b) [w]ould not be suppor ted by the application of then - existing

8806law to those material facts." Subsection 57.10 5 (5), Florida

8816Statutes, expressly applies this same standard to administrative

8824proceedings.

8825130 . Although Logisticare failed to carry its burden of

8835proof in this case, it is not clear that Logisticare knew, or

8847should have known, that its protest was not supported by

8857material facts or existing law. Therefore, this tribunal does

8866not conclude that Logisticare brought this protest for an

8875improper purpose, and Intervenor's motion for sanctions under

8883Section 57.105, Florida Statutes, is denied.

8889RECOMMENDATION

8890Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions

8899of Law, it is hereby:

8904RECOMMENDED that the C ommission enter a final order

8913adopt ing this Recommended Order, dismiss ing Logisticare's

8921protest , and award ing the contract to TMSB .

8930DONE AND ENTERED this 29th day of September , 2006 , in

8940Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

8944S

8945DANIEL M. KILBRIDE

8948Administrative Law Judge

8951Division of Adm inistrative Hearings

8956The DeSoto Building

89591230 Apalachee Parkway

8962Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

8967(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675

8975Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

8981www.doah.state.fl.us

8982Filed with the Clerk of the

8988Division of Administrative Hearings

8992this 29th day of September , 2006 .

8999ENDNOTE S

90011/ Unless otherwise indicated, all references to the Florida

9010Statutes shall be to the 2005 Version.

90172/ Although the ruling of the court in Groves - Watkins that an

9030agency's decision "to award or reject all bids" may be

9040ove rturned only if the agency acted "fraudulently, arbitrarily,

9049illegally, or dishonestly" has been limited in Section

9057120.57(3)(f), Florida Statutes, to an agency's decision to

9065reject all bids, there is nothing in the statute to indicate

9076that the Legislature intended to change the degree of deference

9086given to agency decisions to award a contract pursuant to the

9097competitive procurement process.

91003/ Chapter 2006 - 61, Laws of Florida (2006) , reads as follows:

9112CHAPTER 2006 - 61

9116House Bill No. 487

9120An act relating to the Commission for the

9128Transportation Disadvantaged; amending

9131s. 427.012, F.S.; revising the membership

9137of the commission; establishing term limits;

9143directing each member of the commission to

9150serve without regional bias; providing

9155qualifications for appointment to membership

9160on the commission; providing for nonvoting

9166advisory members; requiring candidates for

9171appointment to the commission to meet

9177certain standards for background screening;

9182requiring the Department of T ransportation

9188to inform the com mi ssion if a candidate

9197fails to meet the screening standards;

9203providing that costs of screening be borne

9210by the department or the candidate for

9217appointment; authorizing the commission to

9222appoint technical working groups; providing

9227for membership of the worki ng groups;

9234amending s. 427.013, F.S.; requiring the

9240commission to develop a transportation fund

9246allocation methodology for certain purposes;

9251specifying methodology criteria; preserving

9255Agency for Health Care Administration

9260authority to distribute Medicaid funds;

9265providing an effective date.

9269Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the

9277State of Florida:

9280Section 1. Section 427.012, Florida

9285Statutes, is amended to read:

9290427.012 The Commission for the

9295Transportation Disadvantaged. — There

9299is created the Commission for the

9305Transportation Disadvantaged in the

9309Department of Transportation.

9312(1) The commission shall consist of seven

9319members, all of whom shall be appointed by

9327the Governor, in accordance with the

9333requirements of s. 20.052 .

9338(a) Five of the members must have

9345significant experience in the operation of a

9352business and it is the intent of the

9360Legislature that, when making an

9365appointment, the Governor select persons who

9371reflect the broad diversity of the business

9378community in this state, as well as the

9386racial, ethnic, geo graphical, and gender

9392diversity of the population of this state .

9400(b) Two of the members must have a

9408disability and use the transportation

9413disadvantaged system .

9416(c) Each member shall represent the needs

9423of the transportation disadvantaged

9427th roughout the state. A member may not

9435subordinate the needs of the transportation

9441disadvantaged in general in order to favor

9448the needs of others residing in a specific

9456location in the state.

9460(d) Each member shall be appointed to a

9468term of 4 years. A mem ber may be

9477reappointed for one additional 4 - year term.

9485(e) Each member must be a resident of the

9494state and a registered voter.

9499(f) At any given time, at least one member

9508must be at least 65 years of age.

9516(g) The Secretary of Transportation, the

9522Secre tary of Children and Family

9528Services, the director of Workforce

9533Innovation, the executive director of the

9539Department of Veterans’ Affairs, the

9544Secretary of Elderly Affairs, the Secretary

9550of Health Care Administration, the director

9556of the Agency for Persons with Disabilities,

9563and a county manager or administrator who is

9571appointed by the Governor, or a senior -

9579management - level representative of each,

9585shall serve as ex officio, nonvoting

9591advisors to the commission.

9595(h) A member may not, within the 5 years

9604imm ediately before his or her appointment,

9611or during his or her term on the commission,

9620have or have had a financial relationship

9627with, or represent or have represented as a

9635lobbyist as defined in s. 11.045, the

9642following:

96431. A transportation operator;

96472. A community transportation coordinator;

96523. A metropolitan planning organization;

96574. A designated official planning agency;

96635. A purchaser agency;

96676. A local coordinating board;

96727. A broker of transportation; or

96788. A provider of transportation service s .

9686the following members:

9689(a) The secretary of the Department of

9696Transportation or the secretary’s

9700designee.

9701(b) The secretary of the Department of

9708Children and Family Services or the

9714secretary’s designee.

9716(c) The Commissioner of Education or the

9723com missioner’s designee.

9726(d) The director of the Agency for

9733Workforce Innovation or the director’s

9738designee.

9739(e) The executive director of the

9745Department of Veterans’ Affairs or the

9751executive director’s designee .

9755(f) The secretary of the Department of

9762E lderly Affairs or the secretary’s

9768designee.

9769(g) The director of the Agency for Health

9777Care Administration or the

9781director’s designee.

9783(h) A representative of the Florida

9789Association for Community Action,

9793who shall serve at the pleasure of that

9801associat ion.

9803(i) A representative of the Florida Transit

9810Association, who shall serve at the pleasure

9817of that association.

9820(j) A person over the age of 60 who is a

9831member of a recognized statewide

9836organization representing elderly

9839Floridians. Such person shal l be appointed

9846by the Governor to represent elderly

9852Floridians and shall be appointed to serve a

9860term of 4 years .

9865(k) A handicapped person who is a member of

9874a recognized statewide organization

9878representing handicapped Floridians. Such

9882person shall be a ppointed by the Governor to

9891represent handicapped Floridians and shall

9896be appointed to serve a term of 4 years.

9905(l) Two citizen advocate representatives

9910who shall be appointed by the Governor for a

9919term of 4 years, one representing rural

9926citizens and one representing urban

9931citizens.

9932(m) A representative of the community

9938transportation coordinators. Such person

9942shall be appointed by the Governor to

9949represent all community transportation

9953coordinators and shall be appointed to serve

9960a term of 4 years.

9965(n ) One member of the Early Childhood

9973Council. Such person shall be

9978appointed by the Governor to represent

9984maternal and child health care providers and

9991shall be appointed to serve a term of 4

10000years.

10001(o) Two representatives of current private

10007for - profit o r private not - for - profit

10018transportation operators each of which have

10024a minimum of 5 years of continuous

10031experience operating a broad - based system of

10039ambulatory and wheelchair/stretcher type

10043transportation, utilizing not less than 50

10049vehicles and including dispatch and

10054scheduling responsibilities. Such persons

10058shall be appointed by the Commissioner of

10065Agriculture to serve a term of 4 years.

10073(p) Four representatives of current private

10079for - profit or private not - for - profit

10089transportation operators, each of wh ich

10095having a minimum of 5 years of continuous

10103experience operating a broad - based system of

10111ambulatory and wheelchair or stretcher - type

10118transportation, utilizing not less than 50

10124vehicles, and including dispatch and

10129scheduling responsibilities. Such person s

10134shall be appointed by the Commissioner of

10141Agriculture to serve a term of 4

10148years.

10149(q) Six citizens representing the

10154nontransportation business community

10157of the state, three members appointed by the

10165President of the Senate and three members

10172appointed by the Speaker of the House of

10180Representatives.

10181(2) The chairperson shall be appointed by

10188the Governor and the vice chairperson of the

10196commission shall be e lected annually from

10203the member ship of the commission.

10209(3) Members of the commission shall serve

10216w ithout compensation but shall be allowed

10223per diem and travel expenses, as provided in

10231s. 112.061.

10233(4) The commission shall meet at least

10240quarterly, or more frequently at the call of

10248the chairperson. Five Nine members of the

10255commission constitute a quoru m, and a

10262majority vote of the members present is

10269necessary for any action taken by the

10276commission.

10277(5) The Governor may remove any member of

10285the commission for cause.

10289(6) Each candidate for appointment to the

10296commission must, before accepting the

10301appoi ntment, undergo background screening

10306under s. 435.04 by filing with the

10313Department of Transportation a complete set

10319of fingerprints taken by an authorized law

10326enforcement agency. The fingerprints must

10331be submitted to the Department of Law

10338Enforcement for state processing, and

10343that department shall submit the

10348fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of

10354Investigation for federal processing. The

10359Department of Transportation shall screen

10364the background results and inform the

10370commission of any candidate who does not

10377meet level 2 screening standards. A

10383candidate who has not met level 2 screening

10391standards may not be appointed to the

10398commission. The cost of the background

10404screening may be borne by the Department of

10412Transportation or the candidate.

10416(7) (6) The commis sion shall appoint an

10424executive director who shall serve

10429under the direction, supervision, and

10434control of the commission. The executive

10440director, with the consent of the

10446commission, shall employ such personnel

10451as may be necessary to perform adequately

10458the functions of the commission

10463within budgetary limitations. All Employees

10468of the commission are exempt from the Career

10476Service System.

10478(8) The commission shall appoint a

10484technical working group that includes

10489representatives of private paratransit

10493provide rs. The technical working group

10499shall advise the commission on issues of

10506importance to the state, including

10511information, advice, and direction regarding

10516the coordination of services for the

10522transportation disadvantaged. The

10525commission may appoint other t echnical

10531working groups whose members may include

10537representatives of community transportation

10541coordinators; metropolitan planning

10544organizations; regional planning councils;

10548experts in insurance, marketing, economic

10553development, or financial planning; and

10558p ersons who use transportation for the

10565transportation disadvantaged, or their

10569relatives, parents, guardians, or service

10574professionals who tend to their needs.

10580(9) (7) The commission is assigned to the

10588office of the secretary of the Department of

10596Transporta tion for administrative and fiscal

10602accountability purposes, but it shall

10607otherwise function inde pendently of the

10613control, super vision, and direction of the

10620department.

10621(10) (8) The commission shall develop a

10628budget pursuant to chapter 216. The budget

10635is not subject to change by the department

10643staff after it has been approved by the

10651commission, but it shall be transmitted to

10658the Governor, as head of the department,

10665along with the budget of the department.

10672Section 2. Subsection (28) is added to

10679section 42 7.013, Florida Statutes,

10684to read:

10686427.013 The Commission for the

10691Transportation Disadvantaged; purpose

10694and responsibilities. The purpose of the

10700commission is to accomplish the

10705coordination of transportation services

10709provided to the transportation

10713disadv antaged. The goal of this

10719coordination shall be to assure the cost -

10727effective provision of transportation by

10732qualified community transportation

10735coordinators or transportation operators for

10740the tr ansportation disadvantaged with out any

10747bias or presumption in favor of

10753multioperator systems or not - for - profit

10761transportation operators over single

10765operator systems or for - profit

10771transportation operators. In carrying out

10776this purpose, the commission

10780shall:

10781(28) In consultation with the Agency for

10788Health Care Admi nistration and the

10794Department of Transportation, develop an

10799allocation methodology that equitably

10803distributes all transportation fun ds under

10809the control of the com mission to compensate

10817counties, community transportation

10820coordinators, and other entities pro viding

10826transportation disadvantaged services. The

10830methodology shall separately account for

10835Medicaid beneficiaries. The methodology

10839shall consider such factors as the actual

10846costs of each transportation disadvantaged

10851trip based on prior - year information,

10858efficiencies that a provider might adopt to

10865reduce costs, results of the rate and cost

10873comparisons conducted under subsections (24)

10878and (25), as well as cost efficiencies of

10886trips when compared to the local cost of

10894transporting the general public. This

10899su bsection does not supersede the authority

10906of the Agency for Health Care Administration

10913to distribute Medicaid funds.

10917Section 3. This act shall take effect upon

10925becoming a law.

10928COPIES FURNISHED :

10931Jeffrey D. Jones, Esquire

10935Tom Barnhart, Esquire

10938Departmen t of Legal Affairs

10943The Capitol, Plaza Level 01

10948Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 1050

10953Geoffrey D. Smith, Esquire

10957Timothy B. Elliot, Esquire

10961Smith and Associates

109642873 Remington Green Circ le

10969Tallahassee, Florida 32308

10972E.A. "Seth" Mills, Esquire

10976Quinn A. Hend erson, Esquire

10981Mills Paskert Divers P.A.

10985100 North Tampa Street

10989Suite 2010

10991Tampa, Florida 33602

10994Lisa Bacot, Executive Director

10998Florida Commission for the

11002Transportation Disadvantage

11004605 Suwannee Street Mail Station 49

11010Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0450

11015NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

11021All parties have the right to sub mit written exceptions within

1103210 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

11043to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

11054will issue the Final Order in this case.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
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Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 09/29/2006
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 09/29/2006
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held July 27 and 28, 2006). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 09/29/2006
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 09/06/2006
Proceedings: Order (Respondent`s Motion to Amend Record is denied).
PDF:
Date: 08/24/2006
Proceedings: TMSB`s Response to Logisticare`s Motion to Amend Record filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/23/2006
Proceedings: Logisticare`s Response to Ex Parte Communication and Motion to Amend Record filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/22/2006
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Kilbride from Q. Henderson regarding the Petitioner`s PRO filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/17/2006
Proceedings: (Petitioner`s) Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/17/2006
Proceedings: Logisticare`s Notice of Filing Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/17/2006
Proceedings: Logisticare`s Memorandum of Law in Opposition to Intervenor`s Motion for Attorneys Fees filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/17/2006
Proceedings: Intervenor`s Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/17/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Intervenor`s Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/17/2006
Proceedings: Intervenor`s Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/17/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Intervenor`s Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/07/2006
Proceedings: TMSB`s Memorandum in Support of its Motion for Sanctions Against Logisticare Pursuant to 57.105, Fla. Stat., and Motion to Determine Improper Purpose filed.
Date: 08/07/2006
Proceedings: Final BID Protest Hearing Transcript filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/03/2006
Proceedings: Logisticare`s Response to TMSB`s Motion for Sanctions Pursuant to 57.105, Fla. Stat. filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/27/2006
Proceedings: Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation filed with the Judge at the Hearing.
Date: 07/27/2006
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 07/27/2006
Proceedings: TMSB`s Motion for Sanctions against Logisticare Pursuant to 57.105, Fla. Stat. filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/26/2006
Proceedings: Motion to Compel and Request for Expedited Ruling filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/26/2006
Proceedings: Amended Order (Intervenor`s Motion to Dismiss or Strike is denied).
PDF:
Date: 07/24/2006
Proceedings: TMSB`s Response to Logisticare`s First Request for Production filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/24/2006
Proceedings: Intervenor`s Notice of Serving its Response to Petitioner`s First Set of Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/24/2006
Proceedings: TMSB`s Motion for Clarification filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/21/2006
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum (2) filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/21/2006
Proceedings: Order (Intervenor`s Motion to Dismiss or Strike is denied; Intervenor`s Motion to Determine Improper Purpose is denied).
PDF:
Date: 07/21/2006
Proceedings: Fourth Request for Production of Documents to Florida Commission for the Transportation Disadvantaged filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/19/2006
Proceedings: Third Request for Production of Documents to Florida Commission for the Transportation Disadvantaged filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/19/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/19/2006
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum (V. Sharitt) filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/19/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum (L. Graham) filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2006
Proceedings: Second Request for Production of Documents to Florida Commission for the Transportation Disadvantaged filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Telephone Deposition Duces Tecum filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum of Designated Corporate Representative of Transportation Management Services of Brevard, Inc. filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Serving Logisticare`s First Interrogatories to Transportation Management Services of Brevard, Inc. filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2006
Proceedings: Request for Production of Documents to Transportation Management Services of Brevard, Inc. filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2006
Proceedings: Request for Production of Documents to Florida Commission for the Transportation Disadvantaged filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2006
Proceedings: Logisticare`s Notice of Serving Answers to Intervenor`s Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2006
Proceedings: Logisticare`s Response to Intervenor`s Request for Production filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2006
Proceedings: Logisticare`s Response to Intervenor`s Request for Admissions filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/17/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/17/2006
Proceedings: Logisticare`s Response to TMSB`s Motion to Dismiss or Strike Logisticare`s Petition, and TMSB`s Motion to Determine Improper Purpose filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/17/2006
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 07/17/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for July 27 and 28, 2006; 9:00 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 07/17/2006
Proceedings: Order Granting Intervention (Transportation Management Services of Brevard, Inc.).
PDF:
Date: 07/14/2006
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Telephonic Hearing (set for July 17, 2006; 11:00a.m.) filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/14/2006
Proceedings: Logisticare`s Preliminary Response to TMSB`s Motion to Dismiss or Strike Logisticare`s Petition, and TMSB`s Motion to Determine Improper Purpose filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/14/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Depositions Duces Tecum filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/14/2006
Proceedings: Motion for Protective Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/13/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Hearing (set for July 14, 2006; 10:00 a.m.) filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/11/2006
Proceedings: Intervenor`s First Request for Admissions to Petitioner filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/11/2006
Proceedings: Intervenor`s Notice of Serving First Set of Interrogatories to Petitioner filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/11/2006
Proceedings: Intervenor`s First Set of Interrogatories to Petitioner filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/11/2006
Proceedings: Petitioner`s First Request for Production to Intervenor filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/07/2006
Proceedings: TMSB`s Motion to Dismiss or Strike Logisticare`s Petition filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/07/2006
Proceedings: TMSB`s Motion to Determine Improper Purpose filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/07/2006
Proceedings: Petition to Intervene (Transportation Management Services of Brevard, Inc.) filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/07/2006
Proceedings: Petition for Formal Administrative Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/07/2006
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/27/2006
Proceedings: Logisticare`s Exhibit and Witness List filed.

Case Information

Judge:
DANIEL M. KILBRIDE
Date Filed:
07/07/2006
Date Assignment:
07/07/2006
Last Docket Entry:
09/29/2006
Location:
Tallahassee, Florida
District:
Northern
Agency:
Commission for the Transportation Disadvantaged
Suffix:
BID
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (15):