06-004551PL Department Of Financial Services vs. Timothy M. Crowley
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Tuesday, November 27, 2007.


View Dockets  
Summary: Respondent committed "sliding" as defined in Section 626.9541(1)(2)3, Florida Statutes.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL )

12SERVICES, )

14)

15Petitioner, )

17)

18vs. ) Case No. 06 - 4551 PL

26)

27TIMOTHY MICHAEL CROWLEY , )

31)

32Respondent. )

34_________________________________)

35RECOMMENDED ORDER

37Pursua nt to notice, a formal hearing was held in this case

49before Larry J. Sartin, an Administrative Law Judge of the

59Division of Administrative Hearings, on February 20, 2007, in

68Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and on September 5, 2007, by telephone

78between Fort Laud erdale and Tallahassee, Florida.

85APPEARANCES

86For Petitioner: Robert Alan Fox, Senior Attorney

93Division of Legal Services

97Department of Financial Services

101612 Larson Building

104200 East Gaines Street

108Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0333

113For Respon dent: Jed Berman, Esquire

119Infantino and Berman

122Post Office Drawer 30

126Winter Park , Florida 3 2790 - 0030

133STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE S

138The issue s in this case are whether Respondent, Timothy

148Michael Crowley , comm itted the offenses alleged in an

157Administrative Complain t issued by Petitioner, the Department of

166Financial Services, on September 14, 2006 , and, if so, what

176penalty should be imposed.

180PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

182On or about September 14, 2006, Petitioner issued a five -

193count Administrative Complaint, Petitioner's Cas e No. 86820 - 06 -

204AG , alleging that Timothy Michael Crowley had violated certain

213statutory provisions governing the conduct of Florida insurance

221agents. M r . Crowley, through counsel, filed a DOAH R ule 28 -

235107.004 Request for Hearing and an Answer to Administr ative

245Complaint dated October 2, 2006, with Petitioner.

252A copy of the Administrative Complaint and Mr. Crowley’s

261pleadings were filed by Petitioner with the Division of

270Administrative Hearings on November 13, 2007 . The matter was

280designated DOAH Case No. 0 6 - 4551 PL and was assigned to the

294undersigned.

295The final hearing was initially scheduled for January 24

304and 25, 2007 , by Notice of Hearing entered November 27 , 2006 .

316On January 19, 2007, an Unopposed Motion for Continuance was

326granted and the hearing was re - scheduled for February 20 and 21,

3392007.

340At the portion of the final hearing conducted in February

3502007 , Petitioner presented the testimony of Charles Rosenthal,

358Steven Eng, Xiaoqi Ma, and Carol Davidson. Petitioner also had

368admitted Petitioner 's Exhibi ts numbered 3, 4 (without an

378attached affidavit), 6 (excluding pages two and three), 7

387(without an attached affidavit), 8 (excluding pages two and

396three), and 25. M r . Crowley had admitted Respondent's

406Exhi bit A .

410At the request of Petitioner , and without o bjection by

420Mr. Crowley, the record was left open to allow Pe titioner to

432take the testimony of Selma Schevers by deposition and to offer

443the transcript of her testimony into evidence. It was also

453agreed that Mr. Crowley, after hearing Ms. Schevers’ testim ony,

463would decide whether he wished to testify or call other

473witnesses in response to Petitioner’s case - in - chief .

484Ms. Schevers’ deposition testimony was filed with the

492Division of Administrative Hearings on May 5, 2007, and has

502been, along with the four ex hibits attached thereto and offered

513into evidence , considered in issuing this Recommended Order.

521On May 8, 2007, a Notice of Hearing was issued scheduling

532additional hearing time for June 12, 2007, to allow Mr. Crowley

543to testify. That portion of the hear ing was subsequently re -

555scheduled several times at the request of the parties.

564The conclusion of the hearing was ultimately conducted by

573telephone on September 5, 2007. At that time, Mr. Crowley

583testified on his own behalf. Additionally, Petitioner had

591a dmitted Petitioner’s Exhibit number 10b, and pages two and

601three of Petitioner’s Exhibits numbered 6 and 8, which had been

612rejected at the February 20, 2007, hearing.

619The official Transcript of the portion of the final hearing

629conducted on February 20, 200 7, was filed on March 19, 2007.

641The official Transcript of the portion of the final hearing

651conducted on September 5, 2007, was filed on September 21, 2007.

662200 7 . By Notice of F iling Transcript issued September 24 , 2007 ,

675the parties were informed that th eir proposed recommended orders

685were due on or before November 5 , 20 07. Both parties filed

697p roposed r ecommended o rder s timely. Both P roposed R ecommended

710O rders have been fully considered in rendering this Recommended

720Order.

721The events at issue in this ca se were alleged to have taken

734place during the end of 2004 and early 2005. Therefore, all

745references to the Florida Statutes will be to the 2004

755codification unless otherwise noted.

759FINDINGS OF FACT

762A. The Parties .

7661. Petitioner, the Department of Finan cial Services

774(hereinafter referred to as the "Department"), is the agency of

785the State of Florida charged with the responsibility for, among

795other things, the investigation and prosecution of complaints

803against individuals licensed to conduct insurance bu siness in

812Florida. Ch. 626, Fla. Stat.

8172. Respondent Timothy Michael Crowley was, at the times

826relevant, licensed in Florida as a life and health (2 - 18) agent ,

839and a g eneral l ines, property and casualty agent . M r . Crowley’s

854license number is A058537 .

8593. Mr. Crowley, who is 61 years of age, has been an

871insurance agent for approximately 30 years. At the time s

881relevant to this matter, Mr. Crowley was employed by Insurance

891Center of South Florida (hereinafter referred to as “Insurance

900Center”). Insurance Center is located in Coral Springs,

908Florida.

9094. At all relevant times, Mr. Crowley transacted

917commercial lines of insurance for Insurance Center.

924B. Count I; Xiaoqu Ma and Q - Nails .

9345. The Department has abandoned the charges of Count I ,

944involving Xiaoqu Ma and Q - Nails, in Department’s Proposed

954Recommended Order.

9566. The evidence concerning Count I failed to prove the

966factual allegations necessar y to support the charges of Count I .

978C. Count II; Charles Rosenthal and Cer - Tax, Inc .

9897. On or about Decembe r 15, 2004, a letter and three forms

1002w ere faxed from Mr. Crowl e y on Insurance Center letterhead to

1015Cer - Tax, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as “Cer - Tax”), an

1027accounting business owned and operated by Charles Rosenthal.

10358. Insurance Center had been providing office general

1043liability insurance coverage to Ce r - Tax for several years.

1054Mr. Crowley’s letter was sent to Cer - Tax because it was time for

1068Cer - Tax to renew its insurance.

10759. Mr. Crowley s t ated, in part, the following in his

1087letter , which was dated Decem ber 10, 2004 , to Cer - Tax :

1100We are pl eased to offer the following quo te

1110for the renewal of your expiring office

1117general liability policy.

1120North Point Insurance Company

1124$300,000 General Liability Policy Aggregate

1130$300,000 General Liability Per Occurance

1136[sic]

1137$100,000 Damage to Rented Property of Others

1145This policy is for premises liability only.

1152Total annual premium $582.00

1156This quote is based on the imformation [sic]

1164provided, subject to loss history

1169verification, a satisfactory inspection and

1174co mpliance with all recommendations.

1179I n order to bind the coverage we will need a

1190check in the amount of $582.00 and the

1198enclosed forms signed. You can fax the

1205forms back to me and then please mail the

1214originals with your signature.

1218Please be sure to read the attached notice

1226of terrorism insurance coverage. This

1231notice is required by Federal Law and must

1239be signed at the time of binding.

1246Please feel free to call in the event you

1255should have any questions regarding your

1261coverages or the renewal process.

126610. T he three forms attached to the December 10, 2004,

1277letter for Mr. Rosenthal’s signature included : a “Notice - Offer

1288of Terrorism Coverage and Disclosure of Premium” form; an

1297“Applicant Information Section”; and a document titled “Nation

1305Safe Drivers En rollment Application” (hereinafter referred to as

1314the “Nation’s Application”). While Mr. Crowley’s letter clearly

1322indicates that all three forms, including th e Nation’s

1331Application , had to be signed on behalf of Cer - Tax and a total

1345payment of $582.00 had to be made “[i]n order to bind the

1357coverages,” described in the letter as “general liability”

1366coverage s , the Nation ’ s Application had nothing to do with the

1379office general liability coverage Cer - Tax desired and

1388Mr. Rosenthal though t he was renewing .

139611. I n fact, the Nation’s Application was for an ancillary

1407insurance coverage or product that provided accidental death

1415benefits and membership in a motor club. Insurance Center had

1425begun selling the Nation Safe Drivers product after Mr. Crowley

1435became employe d by Insurance Center.

144112. In addition to having no direct relationship to the

1451office general liability c overage Cer - Tax desired and

1461Mr. Rosenthal was told by Mr. Crowley in his December 10, 2004,

1473letter Insurance Center was renewing, there was a separate

1482charge for the Nation Safe Drivers product. The charge was

1492$100.00 and it was included in the $582.00 charge Mr. Crowley

1503told Cer - Tax was the total annual premium for Cer - Tax’s renewal

1517of its office general liability policy.

152313. The actual cost of the o ffice general liability

1533insurance policy was $482.00, a fact which was not explained by

1544Mr. Crowley to Mr. Rosenthal. Even if Mr. Rosenthal had paid

1555more attention to the documents he was told to sign , it is

1567unlikely that Mr. Rosenthal or any other reason able person would

1578have concluded that he was paying for anything other than the

1589renewal of Cer - Tax’s office general liability insurance policy.

1599Nor should Mr. Rosenthal, given Mr. Crowley’s explanation, have

1608reasonably concluded that the Nation Safe Drive r s product was a

1620policy separate from the one he thought he was purchasing.

163014 . As instructed in the December 10, 2004, letter from

1641Mr. Crowley, on or about December 16, 2004, Mr. Rosenthal signed

1652the three documents where they had been marked with an “x” in a

1665circle. Mr. Rosenthal also included his birth date on the

1675Nation’s Application. The forms and a check for $582.00 payable

1685to Insurance Center were returned to Insurance Center.

169315 . Insurance Center, while informing Mr. Rosenthal and

1702Cer - Tax that i t was selling Cer - Tax an insurance product from

1717North Pointe Insurance Company, actually sold two separate

1725products: an office general liability policy from North Pointe

1734Insurance Company; and a Nation Safe Drivers product providing

1743accidental death benef its and membership in a motor club. The

1754latter product was not one which Cer - Tax was aware it was

1767purchasing or one that it desired.

177316 . While Mr. Rosenthal is an educated accountant,

1782authorized to represent clients before the Internal Revenue

1790Service, h e is not an insurance agent. Mr. Rosenthal, given the

1802representations in Mr. Crowley’s December 10, 2004, letter ,

1810acted reasonably in following Mr. Crowley’s instructions and in

1819not inquiring further about the Nation ’s Application.

1827D. Count III; Selma Sc hevers and Realty Unlimited, Inc .

183817 . O n or about December 10, 2004, a document and three

1851forms were faxed by Mr. Crowl e y to Realty Unlimited, Inc.

1863(hereinafter referred to as “Realty Unlimited”), and Selma

1871Schevers, the owner of Realty Unlimited.

187718 . Mr . Crowley stated, in part, the following in the

1889document:

1890Insurance Company:

1892National Insurance Company --- Rated A by

1899A.M. Best Co.

1902Business Personal Property

1905Business property - $25,000.00 per location

1912#1 & #2, Location #3 $40,000 special form

1921inclu ding theft valued on a replacement cost

1929basis. $500 deductible

1932Theft sublimt [sic] $25,000

1937Including wind/hail 2% deductible or $1,000

1944whichever is greater

1947Any other pe ril deductible - $1,000

1955Business income $100,000 per location

1961payable 1/3 ove r 90 days

1967Commercial General Liability Coverage

1971General Aggregate: $2,000,000

1976Per Occurrence: $1,000,000

1981Products and Completed

1984Operations: $Excluded

1986Personal Injury: $1,000,000

1991Advertising Injury: $Excluded

1994Fire Damage Leagal [sic]

1998Liabil ity: $100,000

2002Medical Payments: $5,000

2006Deductible $500 per claim – Occurrence Basis

2013Professional Liabilty

2015General Aggregate: None

2018Included in General Liability

2022Total Annual Premium $5190.00

2026. . . .

2030Please sign the two applications, terror ism

2037form, and the Nations enrollment form.

2043Please fax back to me with your check and be

2053sure to mail the original signatures to me.

2061Also please sign this form and return the

2069original to me to authorize me to sign your

2078name to the premium finance agreeme nt.

2085X________________________

2086I will bind your coverages as soon as I

2095receive your check and the faxed signed

2102forms. I will then send you a certificate

2110of insurance showing all the coverages are

2117in effect.

2119Please call should you have any questions

2126a bout your coverages or what needs to be

2135signed .

213719 . One of the forms sent to Ms. Schevers was a Nation ’s

2151Application identical to the one sent to Cer - Tax. While

2162Ms. Schevers could not remember seeing the Nation’s Ap plication,

2172she did identify her date o f birth written on the application as

2185being in her handwriting.

218920 . While Mr. Crowley’s letter , unlike the one sent to

2200Cer - Tax, identifies the Nation’s Application, his letter only

2210describes the insurance Realty Unlimited was interested in

2218purchasing, whi ch was business general liability insurance , and

2227fails to explain what the Nation’s Application i s for .

223821 . Mr. Crowley indicates in the document that he will

2249“bind your coverages as soon as I receive your check and the

2261faxed signed forms , ” which included the Nation’s Application.

227022 . Mr. Crowley also suggested in the document that the

2281“Total A nnual Premium” of $5,190.00 was for the business general

2293liability insurance. He failed to inform Realty Unlimited that

2302the $5,190.00 premium included an additiona l charge of $200.00

2313for Nation Safe Drivers coverage , coverage which had not be en

2324requested by Realty Unlimited and was unwanted coverage .

233323 . While Ms. Schevers, on behalf of Realty Unlimited,

2343signed some of the forms sent to her by Mr. Crowley, she did not

2357sign the Nation’s Application. She returned the signed forms on

2367or about December 10, 2004 , with a down payment of $1,480.00,

2379which Mr. Crowley had indicated was acceptable.

238624 . The down payment from Realty Unlimited was divided by

2397the Insurance Cent er, with $1,280.00 being applied toward the

2408business general liability insurance desired by Realty Unlimited

2416and $200.00 applied in full payment for Nation Safe Drivers

2426coverage despite the fact that Ms. Schevers had not signed the

2437Nation’s Application.

243925 . Insurance Center, while informing Ms. Sch evers and

2449Realty Unlimited that it was selling Realty Unlimited a n

2459insurance product from National Insurance Company, actually sold

2467two separate products: a business general liability insurance

2475policy from Natio nal Insurance Company ; and a Nation Safe

2485Drivers product providing accidental death benefits and

2492membership in a motor club. The latter product was not one

2503which Realty Unlimited was aware it was purchasing, one that it

2514desir ed, or one for which Ms. Schev ers even signed an

2526application. Nor was it one, assuming Ms. Schevers saw the

2536Nation’s Application, Ms. Schevers should have realized was not

2545part of the insurance product she wished to purchase.

2554E. Counts IV and V .

256026 . The Department has abandoned the charges of Counts IV

2571and V at hearing and in Department’s Proposed Recommended Order.

258127 . No evidence concerning Counts IV and V was presented

2592at hearing to support the charges of these Counts.

2601F . Aggravating/Mitigating Factors; Prior Disciplinary

2607Action Against Mr. Crowley .

261228 . In addition to this disciplinary matter, an

2621Administrative Complaint (hereinafter referred to as the “1997

2629Administrative Complaint”) was issued against Mr. Crowley on or

2638about April 2, 1997.

264229 . The charges of the 1997 Administ rative Complaint,

2652which included allegations of wrong - doing similar to those at

2663issue in this case, w ere resolved by a Consent Order issued

2675pursuant to a Settlement Stipulation for Consent Order.

268330 . Among other things, the Consent Order ordered that

2693Mr . Crowley cease and desist from using any methods or practices

2705in the business of insurance which would constitute the act or

2716practice of “sliding.”

2719G . Aggravating/Mitigating Factors; Reimbursement of

2725Premiums .

272731 . The premiums paid by Cer - Tax and Realty Unlimited have

2740been refunded by Mr. Crowley and Insurance Center.

2748CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

2751A. Jurisdiction .

275432 . The Division of Administrative Hearings has

2762jurisdiction over the subject matter of this proceeding and of

2772the parties thereto pursuant to Sections 120.569 and 120.57(1),

2781Florida Statutes (200 7 ).

2786B. The Burden and Standard of Proof .

279433 . The Department seek s to impose penalties against

2804Mr . Crowley through the Administrative Complaint that include

2813mandatory and discretionary suspension or revocation o f h is

2823license . Therefore, the Department has the burden of proving

2833the specific allegations of fact that support its charges by

2843clear and convincing evidence. See Department of Banking and

2852Finance, Division of Securities and Investor Protection v.

2860Osborn e Stern and Co. , 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996); Ferris v.

2873Turlington , 510 So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987); and Pou v. Department of

2885Insurance and Treasurer , 707 So. 2d 941 (Fla. 3d DCA 1998).

289634 . What constitutes "clear and convincing" evidence was

2905described by the c ourt in Evans Packing Co. v. Department of

2917Agriculture and Consumer Services , 550 So. 2d 112, 116, n. 5

2928(Fla. 1st DCA 1989), as follows:

2934. . . [C]lear and convincing evidence

2941requires that the evidence must be found to

2949be credible; the facts to which the

2956witnesses testify must be distinctly

2961remembered; the evidence must be precise and

2968explicit and the witnesses must be lacking

2975in confusion as to the facts in issue. The

2984evidence must be of such weight that it

2992produces in the mind of the trier of fact

3001the firm belief or conviction, without

3007hesitancy, as to the truth of the

3014allegations sought to be established.

3019Slomowitz v. Walker , 429 So. 2d 797, 800

3027(Fla. 4th DCA 1983).

3031See also In re Graziano , 696 So. 2d 744 (Fla. 1997); In re

3044Davey , 645 So. 2d 398 (Fla . 1994); and Walker v. Florida

3056Department of Business and Professional Regulation , 705 So. 2d

3065652 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998)(Sharp, J., dissenting).

3072C. The Department's Charges .

307735 . Section 626.611, Florida Statutes, mandates that the

3086Department suspend or revo ke the license of any insurance agent

3097if it finds that the agent has committed any of a number of acts

3111specified in that Section.

311536 . Section 626.621, Florida Statutes, gives the

3123Department the discretion to suspend or revoke the license of

3133any insurance agent if it finds that the agent has committed any

3145of a number of acts specified in that Section.

315437 . The Administrative Complaint in this case contains

3163five counts . The allegations of three of those counts

3173( Counts I, IV, and V) were not proved by clear and convincingly

3186evidence. In the remaining two counts (Counts II and III) it is

3198alleged that Mr. Crowley violated the following statutory

3206provisions: Sections 626. 6 11(7), (8), and (9) ; 626.621 (2) and

3217( 6 ) ; and 626.9541(1)(z ) 2. and 3. , Florida Statutes .

322938 . Section 626.611, Florida Statutes, provides, in

3237pertinent part, the following:

3241The department shall . . . suspend, revoke,

3249or refuse to renew or continue the license

3257or appointment of any applicant, agent,

3263title agency, adjuster, customer

3267representati ve, service representative, or

3272managing general agent, and it shall suspend

3279or revoke the eligibility to hold a license

3287or appointment of any such person, if it

3295finds that as to the applicant, licensee, or

3303appointee any one or more of the following

3311applica ble grounds exist:

3315. . . .

3319(7) Demonstrated lack of fitness or

3325trustworthiness to engage in the business of

3332insurance.

3333(8) Demonstrated lack of reasonably

3338adequate knowledge and technical competence

3343to engage in the transactions authorized by

3350th e license or appointment;

3355(9) Fraudulent or dishonest practices in

3361the conduct of business under the license or

3369appointment.

3370. . . .

337439 . Based upon the Department’s Proposed Recommended

3382Order, it appears that the Department has abandoned the charg e

3393that Mr. Crowley violated Section 626.611(9), Florida Statutes.

3401It is also concluded that this violation was not proved clearly

3412and convincingly.

341440 . Section 626.621( 2) and ( 6 ), Florida Statutes,

3425provide s :

3428The department may, in its discretion, deny

3435an application for, suspend, revoke, or

3441refuse to renew or continue the license or

3449appointment of any applicant, agent,

3454adjuster, customer representative, service

3458representative, or managing general agent,

3463and it may suspend or revoke the eligibility

3471to hold a license or appointment of any such

3480person, if it finds that as to the

3488applicant, licensee, or appointee any one or

3495more of the following applicable grounds

3501exist under circumstances for which such

3507denial, suspension, revocation, or refusal

3512is not mandat ory under s. 626.611:

3519(2) Violation of any provision of this

3526code or any other law applicable to the

3534business of insurance in the course of

3541dealing under the license or appointment.

3547. . . .

3551( 6 ) In the conduct of business under the

3561license or app ointment, engaging in unfair

3568methods of competition or in unfair or

3575deceptive acts or practices, as prohibited

3581under part IX of this chapter, or having

3589otherwise shown himself to be a source of

3597injury or loss to the public interest.

360441 . Section 626.9541( 1)( z ), Florida Statutes, is contained

3615within Chapter 626, Part IX, Florida Statutes. This statutory

3624provision defines "unfair methods of competition and unfair or

3633deceptive accts or practices , " including the one at issue in

3643this proceeding:

3645(1) UNFAIR METHODS OF COMPETITION AND

3651UNFAIR OR DECEPTIVE ACTS. - The following are

3659defined as unfair methods of competition and

3666unfair or deceptive acts or practices:

3672. . . .

3676(z) Sliding. Sliding is the act or

3683practice of:

3685. . . .

36892. Representing to t he applicant that a

3697specific ancillary coverage or product is

3703included in the policy applied for without

3710an additional charge when such charge is

3717required; or

37193. Charging an applicant for a specific

3726ancillary covera ge or product, in addition

3733to t h e cos t of the insurance coverage

3743applied for, without the informed consent of

3750the applicant.

375242 . Based upon the Department’s Proposed Recommended

3760Order, it appears that the Department has abandoned the charge

3770that Mr. Crowley did not comply with Section 626.9 54(1)(z)2.,

3780Florida Statutes. It is also concluded that this violation was

3790not proved clearly and convincingly.

3795D. Summary of Counts II and III .

380343 . Summarizing the charges against Mr. Crowley , the

3812Department has charged him with four offenses:

3819a. Demo nstrating lack of fitness or trustworthiness;

3827b . Demonstrating lack of knowledge and technical

3835competence;

3836c . Violating pr ovisions of the insurance code by

3846committing an unfair or deceptive act or practice -- " sliding , " by

3857falsely selling the Nation Safe D river s coverage to Cer - Tax and

3871Realty Unlimited without the informed consent o f either

3880business; and

3882d. Engaging in unfair methods of competition or in unfair

3892or deceptive acts or practices in the conduct of his insurance

3903business, as prohibited under par t IX of this chapter, or having

3915otherwise shown himself to be a source of injury or loss to the

3928public interest

393044 . All of Mr. Crowley’s violations arise from the

3940allegation that he has committed “sliding” as defined in Section

3950626.9541(1)(z), Florida Sta tutes. Based upon the facts of this

3960case, it has been proved cl early and convincingly that

3970Mr. Crowley did commit “sliding.”

397545. Mr. Crowley should have explained to Cer - Tax and

3986Realty Unlimited that they were being sold, in addition to the

3997business liab ility insurance they sought, a product of Nation

4007Safe Drivers, that the product was optional and that there was

4018an additional, independent charge for the product. See Thomas

4027v. Department of Insurance and Treasurer , 559 So. 2d 419 (Fla.

40382d DCA 1990). Mr. Crowley did neither .

40464 6. More significantly, instead of explaining the

4054transactions clearly to Cer - Tax and Realty Unlimited,

4063Mr. Crowley suggested in the explanatory letters he sent to both

4074businesses , that they would have to execute the Nation’s

4083Applica tion in order to obtain the coverages they actually

4093sought and that there was only one total premium being charged.

4104Neither suggestion was true: they were not required to purchase

4114the Nation Safe Driver s coverage in order to obtain the

4125insurance they des ired; and the premium quoted actually was two

4136premiums.

413747. Mr. Crowley’s conduct fits the definition of Section

4146626. 9541(1)(z), Florida Statutes, in that he is guilty of

4156“[c]]harging an applicant for a specific ancillary coverage or

4165product, in addition to the cost of the insurance coverage

4175applied for, without the informed consent of the applicant.”

41844 8 . Mr. Crowley’s suggestion that the application of

4194Thomas would prohibit any sale of an ancillary product by fax or

4206mail. This argument is rejected. Mr . Crowley not only failed

4217to explain the products being sold to Cer - Tax and Realty

4229Unlimited, he implied that there Cer - Tax and Realty Unlimited

4240were only purchasing the one product they had requested. He

4250could have avoided these conclusions by simply exp laining the

4260letters he sent to both customers that the Nation’s Application

4270was for a separate product that was not required in order to

4282purchase the business liability insurance they had sought and

4291that there was a separate charge for the Nation Safe Driv er s

4304policy . This he did not do.

431149 . It has been prove n , therefore, clearly and

4321convincin gly that Mr. Crowley, committed sliding as defined in

4331Section 626.9541(1)(z)3., Florida Statutes. This constituted a

4338violation of Section 626.621(6), Florida Statute s.

434550 . Mr. Crowley’s actions in dealing with Cer - Tax and

4357Realty Unlimited demonstrate d a lack of fitness or

4366trustworthiness, in violation of Section 626.611(7), Florida

4373Statutes.

437451 . Mr. Crowley ’s actions demonstrated a lack of knowledge

4385and technical co mpetence in his suggestion that he was unaware

4396that his actions in dealing with Cer - Tax and Realty Unlimited

4408were not improper and did not constitute sliding as defined in

4419Section 626.611(8), Florida Statutes

44235 1 . Finally, it is concluded that, by committi ng sliding

4435as defined in Section 626.9541 (1)(z)3., Florida Statutes,

4443Mr. Crowley violated Section 626.621( 6 ), Florida Statutes , by

4453“engaging in unfair methods of competition or in unfair or

4463deceptive acts or practices, as prohibited under part IX of this

4474c hapter, or having otherwise shown himself to be a source of

4486injury or loss to the public interest.”

4493E . Penalty .

449752 . Florida Administrative Code Rule Chapter 69B - 231

4507provides guideline penalties for violations of Sections 626.611

4515and 626.621, Florida Sta tutes. The Department has only pursued

4525penalties for the violations of Section 626.611(7) and (8),

4534Florida Statutes, in its Proposed Recommended Order .

454253. Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B - 231.080 provides

4551the following penalty guidelines for the vio lations proved in

4561this case: a suspension of six months for a violation of

4572Section 626.611(7), Florida Statutes; and a suspension of six

4581months for a violation of Section 626.611(8 ), Florida Statutes.

459154 . Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B - 231.040, pro vides

4602the following with regard to the calculation of the appropriate

4612penalty where multiple violations are found:

4618(1) Penalty Per Count.

4622(a) The Department is authorized to find

4629that multiple grounds exist under Sections

4635626.611 and 626.621, F.S., for disciplinary

4641action against the licensee based upon a

4648single count in an administrative complaint

4654based upon a single act of misconduct by a

4663licensee. However, for the purpose of this

4670rule chapter, only the violation specifying

4676the highest stated pena lty will be

4683considered for that count. The highest

4689stated penalty thus established for each

4695count is referred to as the “penalty per

4703count . ”

4706(b) The requirement for a single highest

4713stated penalty for each count in an

4720administrative complaint shall be applicable

4725regardless of the number or nature of the

4733violations established in a single count of

4740an administrative complaint.

4743(2) Total Penalty. Each penalty per

4749count shall be added together and the sum

4757shall be referred to as the “total penalty . ”

4767(3) Final Penalty. The final penalty

4773which will be imposed against a licensee

4780under these rules shall be the total

4787penalty, as adjusted to take into

4793consideration any aggravating or mitigating

4798factors, provided however the Department

4803shall convert the total penalty to an

4810administrative fine and probation in the

4816absence of a violation of Section 626.611,

4823F.S., if warranted upon the Department’s

4829consideration of the factors set forth in

4836rule subsection 69B - 231.160(1), F.A.C.

484255 . Florida Administrative C ode Rule 69B - 231.160 provides

4853the following relevant aggravating and mitigation factors:

4860(1) For penalties other than those

4866assessed under Rule 69B - 231.150, F.A.C.:

4873(a) Willfulness of licensee’s conduct;

4878(b) Degree of actual injury to victim;

4885( c) Degree of potential injury to victim;

4893(d) Age or capacity of victim;

4899(e) Timely restitution;

4902(f) Motivation of agent;

4906(g) Financial gain or loss to agent;

4913(h) Cooperation with the Department;

4918(i) Vicarious or personal responsibility;

4923(j) Related criminal charge; disposition;

4928(k) Existence of secondary violations in

4934counts;

4935(l) Previous disciplinary orders or prior

4941warning by the Department; and

4946(m) Other relevant factors.

495056 . In this case, the highest prescribed discipli nary

4960action is a twelve - month suspension (a six - month suspension for

4973two counts) .

497657 . While t he Department has reasonably argued that there

4987are aggravating circumstances and Mr. Crowley has pointed out

4996the mitigating factor that Cer - Tax and Realty Unlimit ed were

5008reimbursed the premiums they w ere charged, thus depriving

5017Mr. Crowley of any monetary gain therefrom , the Department h as

5028not requested that the aggregate penalty of twelve months be

5038increased.

5039RECOMMENDATION

5040Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

5050Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the

5062Department finding that Timothy Michael Crowley violated the

5070provision s o f Chapter 626, Florida Statutes , described, supra ;

5080dismissing all other charges; and suspending his lice nse and

5090appointment for a period of twelve months.

5097DONE AND ENTERED this 27th day of November , 200 7 , in

5108Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

5112S

5113___________________________________

5114LAR RY J. SARTIN

5118Administrative Law Judge

5121Division of Administrative Hearings

5125The DeSoto Building

51281230 Apalachee Parkway

5131Tallahassee, F lorida 32399 - 3060

5137(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675

5145Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

5151www.doah.state.fl.us

5152Filed with the Clerk of the

5158Division of Administrative Hearings

5162t his 27th day of November , 2007 .

5170COPIES FURNISHED:

5172Robert Alan Fox, Senior Attorney

5177Division of Legal Services

5181Department of Financial Services

5185612 Larson Building

5188200 East Gaines Street

5192Tallahassee, Flor ida 32399 - 0333

5198Jed Berman, Esquire

5201Infantino and Berman

5204Post Office Drawer 30

5208Winter Park , Florida 3 2790 - 0030

5215Honorable Alex Sink

5218Chief Financial Officer

5221Department of Financial Services

5225The Capitol, Plaza Level 11

5230Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0300

5235Da niel Sumner , General Counsel

5240Department of Financial Services

5244The Capitol, Plaza Level 11

5249Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0307

5254NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

5260All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

527015 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

5281to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

5292will issue the Final Order in this case.

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Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 02/21/2008
Proceedings: Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/18/2008
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 11/27/2007
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 11/27/2007
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held February 20 and September 5, 2007). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 11/27/2007
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 11/05/2007
Proceedings: Department`s Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/05/2007
Proceedings: Respondent`s Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/18/2007
Proceedings: Department of Financial Services` Notice of Filing Exhibit 10B filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/24/2007
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript.
Date: 09/24/2007
Proceedings: Transcript filed.
Date: 09/05/2007
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 09/04/2007
Proceedings: Respondent`s Unopposed Emergency Motion to Testify by Telephone filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/15/2007
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Sartin and R. Fox from J. Berman regarding the motion for continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/10/2007
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for September 5, 2007; 9:30 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 08/09/2007
Proceedings: Unopposed Motion for Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/20/2007
Proceedings: Order Allowing Testimony by Telephone.
PDF:
Date: 07/19/2007
Proceedings: Department of Financial Services` Motion for Telephonic Testimony filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/06/2007
Proceedings: Order Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for August 16, 2007; 9:30 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 07/03/2007
Proceedings: Joint Response to Tribunal`s Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/14/2007
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance (parties to advise status by July 2, 2007).
PDF:
Date: 06/07/2007
Proceedings: Unopposed Motion for Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/08/2007
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for June 12, 2007; 9:30 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 05/04/2007
Proceedings: Department of Financial Services` Notice of Filing Deposition Transcript.
PDF:
Date: 05/03/2007
Proceedings: Unopposed Motion for Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/12/2007
Proceedings: Notice of Deposition filed.
Date: 03/19/2007
Proceedings: Transcript filed.
Date: 02/20/2007
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 02/19/2007
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Answers to Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/19/2007
Proceedings: Motion to Exclude Carol Davidson as Witness at Trial filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/12/2007
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition(s) filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/12/2007
Proceedings: Respondent`s Pre-hearing Statement filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/05/2007
Proceedings: Department of Financial Services` Second Additional Witness List filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/05/2007
Proceedings: Department of Financial Services` Prehearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/05/2007
Proceedings: Department of Financial Services` Additional Exhibit List filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/29/2007
Proceedings: Notice of Department of Financial Services` Response to Respondent`s Request for Production filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/29/2007
Proceedings: Notice of Department of Financial Services` Response to Respondent`s Notice of Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/19/2007
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for February 20 and 21, 2007; 9:30 a.m.; Fort Lauderdale, FL).
PDF:
Date: 01/17/2007
Proceedings: Unopposed Motion for Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/08/2007
Proceedings: Department of FInancial Services` Additional Witness List filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/03/2007
Proceedings: Department of Financial Services` Exhibit List filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/03/2007
Proceedings: Department of Financial Services` Witness List filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/29/2006
Proceedings: Request for Production filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/29/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Service of Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/27/2006
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 11/27/2006
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for January 24 and 25, 2007; 9:30 a.m.; Fort Lauderdale, FL).
PDF:
Date: 11/21/2006
Proceedings: Joint Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/14/2006
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 11/13/2006
Proceedings: Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/13/2006
Proceedings: Election of Proceeding filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/13/2006
Proceedings: DOAH Rule 28-107.004 Request for Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/13/2006
Proceedings: Answer to Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/13/2006
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
LARRY J. SARTIN
Date Filed:
11/13/2006
Date Assignment:
11/14/2006
Last Docket Entry:
02/21/2008
Location:
Tallahassee, Florida
District:
Northern
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
Suffix:
PL
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (5):