07-004008
Department Of Business And Professional Regulation, Division Of Hotels And Restaurants vs.
Vito`s Pizza And Italian Restaurant
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Wednesday, November 28, 2007.
Recommended Order on Wednesday, November 28, 2007.
1Case No. 07-4008
4STATE OF FLORIDA
7DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
11DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
29PROFESSIONAL REGULATION,
31DIVISION OF HOTELS AND RECOMMENDED ORDER
37RESTAURANTS,
38Petitioner,
39vs.
40VITO'S PIZZA AND
43ITALIAN RESTAURANT,
45Respondent.
46On October 16, 2007, a duly-noticed final hearing was held
56in Jacksonville and Tallahassee, Florida, by means of video
65teleconferencing. The case was considered by Lisa Shearer
73Nelson, Administrative Law Judge.
77APPEARANCES
78For Petitioner: Jessica Leigh, Esquire
83Department of Business and
87Professional Regulation
891940 North Monroe Street
93Tallahassee, Florida 32308
96For Respondent: No appearance
100STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
104Whether Respondent has committed the violations charged in
112the Administrative Complaint and if so, what penalty should be
122imposed?
123PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
125On June 26, 2007, the Department of Business and
134Professional Regulation, Division of Hotels & Restaurants (the
142Department or DBPR) issued an Administrative Complaint against
150Vito's Pizza and Italian Restaurant, asserting violations of
158Chapter 509, Florida Statutes, and the administrative rules
166related to fire and food service violations. On July 24, 2007,
177Respondent filed an Election of Rights form disputing issues of
187material fact and requesting a hearing pursuant to Section
196120.57(1), Florida Statutes. On September 4, 2007, the case was
206referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings for an
215assignment of an administrative law judge.
221On September 18, 2007, a Notice of Hearing was issued
231setting the case for hearing via video teleconference on
240October 16, 2007, a date provided in the Joint Response to
251Initial Order filed by the parties. The Notice and an Order of
263Prehearing Instructions was sent to Respondent at the address
272listed on its election of rights: 3825 Baymeadows Road,
281Jacksonville, Florida 32217. Exhibit and witness lists were
289served by Petitioner to Respondent at this same address. No
299document issued by the Division has been returned as
308undeliverable.
309The case proceeded as noticed. The day of the hearing,
319Petitioner, Petitioner's witness and the court reporter all
327appeared at the noticed time. When Respondent did not appear, a
33830-minute recess was taken in case Respondent was running late.
348Counsel for Petitioner attempted to reach Respondent's
355representative, but reported that she was unable to do so. The
366case proceeded in Respondent's absence, and Petitioner presented
374one witness and Petitioner's Exhibits lettered A through C were
384admitted into evidence. When the hearing adjourned approximately
392one hour after the noticed time for the hearing, Respondent had
403not appeared.
405On Wednesday, October 17, 2007, a letter was received at the
416Division from Respondent which says, in its entirety:
424Dear Sir:
426I deeply apologize for the missing my
433court date and the miscommunication I
439received regarding my date in court today,
446Tuesday, October 16, 2007. I certainly
452would have been in attendance if I had
460not been misinformed regarding the date
466I was requested to attend.
471Because the letter did not indicate that it was provided to
482counsel for Petitioner, a Notice of Ex Parte Communication was
492issued. After reviewing the letter and the file, the undersigned
502determined that there was no need to re-convene the hearing.
512Respondent did not ask for an opportunity to put on evidence. He
524provided no affidavit or other evidence to support his statement
534that he thought the hearing was to take place on another day. He
547does not identify who "misinformed" him regarding the date for
557hearing and did not indicate that he failed to receive the Notice
569of Hearing or Order of Prehearing Instructions and they have not
580been returned to the Division.
585The proceedings were recorded and a transcript was filed
594October 29, 2007. The parties were given until November 9, 2007,
605to file Proposed Recommended Orders. The Department's Proposed
613Recommended Order, which was timely filed, has been carefully
622considered in this Recommended Order. No similar submission was
631received from Respondent. However, on November 15, 2007,
639Respondent filed a document entitled Motion for Rehearing,
647objecting to Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order. As will be
656explained more fully in the Conclusions of Law, Petitioner's
665Motion for Rehearing is denied.
670FINDINGS OF FACT
6731. Petitioner is the agency charged with the licensing and
683regulation of public food service establishments, pursuant to the
692provisions of Chapter 509, Florida Statutes.
6982. Respondent is a restaurant holding food service license
707number 2608949, in the name of TGF Pizza of Jacksonville, Inc.,
718d/b/a as Vito's Pizza and Italian Restaurant.
7253. Respondent's address of record is 3825 Baymeadows Road,
734Jacksonville, Florida 32217-4364.
7374. Bonnie Bradshaw is employed by the Department as a
747Sanitation and Safety Specialist. In that capacity, she conducts
756inspections of food service and lodging establishments for
764compliance with Chapter 509, Florida Statutes; the Food Code; the
774National Fire Protection Association Code; and the relevant
782Florida Administrative Code Rules. Ms. Bradshaw is a certified
791food manager and a certified special fire safety inspector.
8005. Critical violations are violations of the relevant rules
809and statutes that are more likely to contribute to a food-borne
820illness, an environmental hazard, or to food contamination.
8286. Non-critical violations are those violations that are
836less likely to contribute to a food-borne illness, an
845environmental hazard, or to food contamination.
8517. On January 25, 2007, Ms. Bradshaw inspected the premises
861of Vito's Pizza and Italian Restaurant. During the inspection,
870Ms. Bradshaw prepared a Food Service Inspection Report setting
879for the findings from her inspection. The Food Service
888Inspection Report was provided to and signed for by Maria Teresi,
899who was listed as the manager for the restaurant.
9088. During the January 25, 2007, inspection, there were four
918or more employees engaged in food preparation without a certified
928food manager being present. Food managers ensure that proper
937hand-washing techniques are used, proper food temperatures are
945met and that employees are healthy. Failure to have a food
956service manager present when four or more employees are engaged
966in food preparation is considered a critical violation.
9749. No consumer advisory for raw and undercooked products
983was displayed at the establishment at the time of the January 24,
9952007, inspection. Failure to post such an advisory is also
1005considered a critical violation because of the need to advise
1015consumers that eating raw or undercooked products could increase
1024their risk of food-borne illness.
102910. Ms. Bradshaw also observed an unused and unprotected
1038opening in the panel box, and the exit signs were not properly
1050illuminated. Both are considered critical violations. The panel
1058box opening presents a fire or shock hazard, and the failure to
1070have the exit sign illuminated impairs the ability of consumers
1080to exit in the case of an emergency.
108811. In addition, an electrical outlet in the electric
1097closet was missing a cover plate. This is also considered a
1108critical violation because of the fire or shock hazard presented.
111812. The Food Service Inspection Report issued January 25,
11272007, stated that violations in the operation of the
1136establishment must be corrected by May 25, 2007.
114413. On May 30, 2007, Ms. Bradshaw returned to Respondent's
1154establishment for a re-inspection. At that time, she noted that
1164none of the critical violations previously noted had been
1173corrected. No certified food service manager was on the premises
1183although four or more employees were engaging in food
1192preparation; exit signs were not properly illuminated; no
1200consumer advisory on undercooked or raw animal products was
1209posted; the unused opening in the panel box was unprotected and
1220the electrical outlet in the electric closet still was missing a
1231cover plate.
123314. Ms. Bradshaw prepared a Call Back Inspection Report as
1243a result of her inspection on May 30, 2007. The inspection
1254report was provided to and signed by Marie Teresi as manager.
1265CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
126815. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
1275jurisdiction over the subject matter and the parties to this
1285action in accordance with Sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida
1294Statutes.
129516. The Division of Hotels and Restaurants within the
1304Department of Business and Professional Regulation is charged
1312with the licensing and regulation of public lodging
1320establishments and public food service establishments pursuant to
1328Section 20.165 and Chapter 509, Florida Statutes.
133517. Any public food establishment that has violated the
1344provisions of Chapter 509 or the rules authorized by Chapter 509
1355is subject to fines of up to $1,000.00 per offense; mandatory
1367attendance at an educational program sponsored by the Hospitality
1376Program; suspension, revocation or refusal of a license. In
1385order to impose any such penalties, the Department must
1394demonstrate the allegations against Respondent by clear and
1402convincing evidence. Department of Banking and Finance v.
1410Osborne Stern & Company , 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996); Ferris v.
1422Turlington , 510 So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987).
142918. A "public food service establishment" is defined in
1438Section 509.013(5)(a), Florida Statutes, as follows:
"1444Public food service establishment" means any
1450building, vehicle, place, or structure where
1456food is prepared, served, or sold for
1463immediate consumption or in the vicinity of
1470the premises; called for or taken out by
1478customers; or prepared prior to being
1484delivered to another location for
1489consumption.
149019. Respondent is a food service establishment as defined
1499by Section 509.013(5)(a).
150220. Each public food service establishment must have a
1511license in order to operate. § 509.241, Fla. Stat.
152021. Chapter 3 of the Food Code has been incorporated by
1531reference into the rules governing public food service
1539establishments. Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-4.010(1). Provisions of
1547the Food Code relevant to this case include:
15553-603.11 (A) Except as provided in paragraph
15623-401.11(C) and Subparagraph 3-401.11(D)(3)
1566and under paragraph 3-801.11(D), if an animal
1573food such as beef, eggs, fish, lamb, milk,
1581pork, poultry, or shellfish is served or sold
1589raw, undercooked, or without otherwise being
1595processed to eliminate pathogens, either in
1601ready-to-eat form or as an ingredient in
1608another ready-to-eat good, the permit holder
1614shall inform customers of the significantly
1620increased risk of consuming such foods by way
1628of a disclosure and reminder, as specified in
1636paragraphs (B) and (C) of this section using
1644brochures, deli case or menu advisories,
1650label statements, table tents, placards, or
1656other effective written means.
1660(B) Disclosure shall include:
1664(1) A description of the animal-derived
1670foods, such as "oysters on the half
1677shall (raw oysters)," "raw-egg Caesar
1682salad," and "hamburgers (can be cooked
1688to order):" or
1691(2) Identification of the animal-
1696derived foods by asterisking them to a
1703footnote that states that the items are
1710served raw or undercooked, or contain
1716(or may contain) raw or undercooked
1722ingredients.
1723(C) Reminder shall include asterisking the
1729animal-derived foods requiring disclosure to
1734a footnote that states:
1738(1) Regarding the safety of these
1744items, written information is available
1749upon request;
1751(2) Consuming raw or undercooked meats,
1757poultry, seafood, shellfish, or eggs may
1763increase your risk of foodborne illness;
1769or
1770(3) Consuming raw or undercooked meats,
1776poultry, seafood, shellfish, or eggs may
1782increase your risk of foodborne illness,
1788especially if you have certain medical
1794conditions.
179522. The Division of Hotels and Restaurants has also
1804incorporated Chapter 101 of the National Fire Protection
1812Association Code into its rules. See Fla. Admin. Code R. 61C-
18231.004(5). Relevant portions of National Fire Protection
1830Association Code provide:
183370,110.12(a): Unused cable or raceway
1839openings in boxes, raceways, auxiliary
1844gutters, cabinets, cutout boxes, meter socket
1850enclosures, equipment cases, or housings
1855shall be effectively closed to afford
1861protection substantially equivalent to the
1866wall of the equipment. Where metallic plugs
1873or plates are used with nonmetallic
1879enclosures, they shall be recessed at least 6
1887mm (1/4 in.) from the outer surface of the
1896enclosure.
189770,300.31: Suitable covers shall be
1903installed on all boxes, fittings, and similar
1910enclosures to prevent accidental contact with
1916energized parts or physical damage to parts
1923or insulation.
192523. The Division of Hotels & Restaurants has also adopted
1935rules with the following requirements:
194061C-1.004 General Sanitation and Safety
1945Requirements.
1946The following general requirements and
1951standards shall be met by all public lodging
1959and public food service establishments:
1964* * *
1967(10) Means of access must permit
1973unobstructed travel at all times and be
1980maintained free of obstructions and fire
1986hazards. Halls, entrances and stairways
1991shall be clean, ventilated and well-lighted
1997day and night. Hall and stair runners shall
2005be kept in good condition. Hand rails shall
2013be installed on all stairways and guard rails
2021around all porches and steps. Adequate means
2028of exit shall be provided pursuant to NFPA
2036101. Exits shall be clearly marked with
2043approved illuminated signs.
204661C-4.023 Food Protection Manager
2050Certification and Public Food Service
2055Employee Training.
2057(1) All managers who are responsible for the
2065storage, preparation, display, and serving of
2071foods to the public shall have passed a
2079certification test approved by the division
2085demonstrating a basic knowledge of food
2091protection practices as adopted in this
2097chapter. Those managers who successfully
2102pass an approved certification examination
2107shall be issued a certificate by the
2114certifying organization, which is valid for a
2121period of five years from the date of
2129issuance. Each licensed establishment shall
2134have a minimum of one certified food
2141protection manager responsible for all
2146periods of operation. The operator shall
2152designate in writing the certified food
2158protection manager or managers for each
2164location. A current list of certified food
2171protection managers shall be available upon
2177request in each establishment. When four or
2184more employees, at one time, are engaged in
2192the storage, preparation or serving of food
2199in a licensed establishment, there shall be
2206at least one certified food protection
2212manager present at all times when said
2219activities are taking place. The certified
2225food manager or managers need not be present
2233in the establishment during those periods of
2240operation when there are three or fewer
2247employees engaged in the storage,
2252preparation, or serving of foods. It shall
2259be the responsibility of the certified food
2266protection manager or managers to inform all
2273employees under their supervision and control
2279who engage in the storage, preparation, or
2286serving of food, to do so in accordance with
2295acceptable sanitary practices as described in
2301this chapter.
230324. The Administrative Complaint charged that on
2310January 25, 2007, and May 30, 2007, Respondent violated the
2320applicable rules in the following respects: 1) no consumer
2329advisory on raw/undercooked animal products was provided; 2) exit
2338signs were not properly illuminated; 3) an unused opening in the
2349panel box was unprotected; 4) an electrical outlet in the
2359electric closet was missing a cover plate; and 5) there was no
2371certified food protection manager on duty with four or more
2381employees engaged in food preparation.
238625. There is clear and convincing evidence to substantiate
2395all five violations charged. Respondent violated Section 3-
2403603.11 of the Food Code by failing to provide a consumer advisory
2415for raw or undercooked animal products. Respondent violated
2423Florida Administrative Code Rule 61C-1.004(10) by failing to have
2432exit signs properly illuminated. Section 70,110.12(a) of the
2441National Fire Protection Association Code was violated by leaving
2450an unused panel in the panel box unprotected, and Section
246070,300.31 of the same Code was violated by failing to have a
2473cover plate on an electrical outlet in the electric closet.
2483Finally, Respondent violated Florida Administrative Code Rule
249061C-4.023(1), by failing to have a certified food protection
2499manager present when there were four or more employees engaged in
2510the storage, preparation or service of food.
251726. Respondent filed a "Motion for Rehearing" after formal
2526hearing in this case. In that Motion, it refers to the
2537correspondence faxed to the Division of Administrative Hearings
2545on the day scheduled for hearing. It also states that, at some
2557unstated day, the writer's father was hospitalized requiring his
2566attention; that the parties did not confer five days prior to the
2578final hearing; and that he objects to the Petitioner's Proposed
2588Recommended Order.
259027. Florida Administrative Code Rule 28-106.2015(5)
2596requires a respondent in a licensing proceeding to include the
2606respondent's name, address, and telephone number in a request for
2616hearing. Respondent gave the Baymeadows Road address in its
2625request for hearing. Rule 28-106.208 requires that written
2633notice for all hearings be provided to parties at their address
2644of record. Appropriate notice of the hearing was given in
2654accordance with the rule.
265828. Finally, Florida Administrative Code Rule 28-106.210
2665allows for a continuance of a hearing for good cause shown, and
2677requires that except in cases of emergency, requests for
2686continuance must be made at least five days prior to the date
2698noticed for the hearing. No such motion was ever filed in this
2710case.
271129. While Respondent claims that he did not understand when
2721the final hearing would take place, the Notice of Hearing was not
2733returned to the Division. Respondent has not claimed that he did
2744not receive the notice. Further, Respondent's Motion for
2752Rehearing refers to requirements in the Order of Prehearing
2761Instructions issued the same day as and mailed with the Notice of
2773Hearing. He has provided only an unverified statement that he
2783was confused as to the date. Even upon learning that the hearing
2795had taken place, he has not indicated what evidence, if any, he
2807had intended to present. Under these circumstances, no basis for
"2817rehearing" the case has been presented, and Respondent's Motion
2826is denied.
2828RECOMMENDATION
2829Upon consideration of the facts found and conclusions of law
2839reached, it is
2842RECOMMENDED:
2843That a final order be entered that finds that Respondent in
2854violation of the charges alleged in the Administrative Complaint,
2863imposing an administrative fine in the amount of $2,000.00, and
2874requiring Respondent to attend an educational program sponsored
2882by the Hospitality Education Program.
2887DONE AND ENTERED this 28th day of November, 2007, in
2897Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
2901S
2902LISA SHEARER NELSON
2905Administrative Law Judge
2908Division of Administrative Hearings
2912The DeSoto Building
29151230 Apalachee Parkway
2918Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060
2921(850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675
2925Fax Filing (850) 921-6847
2929www.doah.state.fl.us
2930Filed with the Clerk of the
2936Division of Administrative Hearings
2940this 28th day of November, 2007.
2946COPIES FURNISHED:
2948Jessica Leigh, Esquire
2951Department of Business and
2955Professional Regulation
29571940 North Monroe Street
2961Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202
2964Crailio Teresi
2966TGF Pizza of Jax, Inc.
2971Vito's Pizza & Italian Restaurant
29763825 Baymeadows Road
2979Jacksonville, Florida 32217
2982William Veach, Director
2985Division of Hotels and Restaurants
2990Department of Business and
2994Professional Regulation
29961940 North Monroe Street
3000Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202
3003Ned Luczynski, General Counsel
3007Department of Business and
3011Professional Regulation
30131940 North Monroe Street
3017Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2202
3020NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
3026All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
303615 days from the date of this recommended order. Any exceptions to
3048this recommended order should be filed with the agency that will
3059issue the final order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 11/28/2007
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- Date: 10/29/2007
- Proceedings: Transcript filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 10/16/2007
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Nelson from G. Teresi regarding missing his court date filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- LISA SHEARER NELSON
- Date Filed:
- 09/04/2007
- Date Assignment:
- 09/04/2007
- Last Docket Entry:
- 12/28/2007
- Location:
- Jacksonville, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
Counsels
-
Jessica Leigh, Esquire
Address of Record -
Ned Luczynski, General Counsel
Address of Record -
Crailio Teresi
Address of Record