08-000319F Victor Harrison vs. Department Of Business And Professional Regulation, Division Of Real Estate
 Status: Closed
DOAH Final Order on Wednesday, June 4, 2008.


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Summary: Petitioner was not entitled to attorney`s fees and costs. He was not a "small business party."

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8VICTOR HARRISON, )

11)

12Petitioner, )

14)

15vs. )

17)

18DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND ) Case No. 08-0319F

26PROFESSIONAL REGULATION, )

29DIVISION OF REAL ESTATE, )

34)

35Respondent. )

37)

38FINAL ORDER

40On January 16, 2008, Petitioner, Victor Harrison, made

48application for attorney's fees and costs in Petitioner's Florida

57Statutes 57.111 Motion for Attorney Fees/Costs, pursuant to

65Section 57.111 (4), Florida Statutes (2003). This request was in

75relation to the outcome in Florida Department of Business and

85Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, Petitioner, v.

93Victor Harrison, Respondent , DOAH Case No. 06-3387PL/DBPR, Case

101No. 2001-80524. Petitioner in this case claims to be a

"111prevailing small business party," as defined in Subsection

119an award of attorney's fees and costs, absent substantial

128justification for the present Respondent, Department of Business

136and Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate (DBPR), in

145its actions against Victor Harrison (Harrison) in the prior case

155or lacking special circumstances that would cause the award of

165attorney's fees and costs to be unjust. § 57.111(4)(a), Fla.

175Stat. (2003).

177On April 7, 2008, a hearing was conducted by video-

187teleconference between sites in Tallahassee, Florida, and

194Pensacola, Florida, to allow evidence to be presented addressing

203the application for attorney's fees and costs. § 57.111, Fla.

213Stat. (2003). The hearing was held by Charles C. Adams,

223Administrative Law Judge.

226APPEARANCES

227For Petitioner: Thomas M. Brady, Esquire

2333250 Navy Boulevard, Suite 204

238Post Office Box 12584

242Pensacola, Florida 32591-2584

245For Respondent: Robert Minarcin, Esquire

250Department of Business and

254Professional Regulation

256Hurston Building, North Tower

260400 West Robinson Street, Suite N 801

267Orlando, Florida 32801-1772

270PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

272After the application for attorney's fees and costs had been

282filed, DBPR filed a Motion to Dismiss on February 6, 2008. On

294that same date Harrison responded to the motion. On February 11,

3052008, Harrison filed a supplemental response to the motion.

314The motion and responses were addressed at hearing, with the

324understanding that the arguments offered by the respective

332parties would be considered in preparing the Final Order.

341On February 26, 2008, the Notice of Hearing to be held by

353video teleconference was provided, setting April 7, 2008, as the

363hearing date.

365On March 25, 2008, Harrison filed a Motion in Limine asking

376that Daniel Villazon, Esquire, be prohibited from testifying as

385an expert witness for DBPR, on the subject of the reasonableness

396of Harrison's request for attorney's fees and costs and

405prohibiting introduction of any evidence by DBPR pertaining to

414the probable cause proceedings associated with the disciplinary

422case against Harrison. On March 31, 2008, Harrison filed an

432amendment to that motion. Daniel Villazon was not called to

442testify as an expert making the issue moot concerning any

452prohibition against his testimony. The question of introduction

460of evidence concerning probable cause proceedings was addressed

468when DBPR moved to admit the August 4, 2003, transcript excerpts

479of the Florida Real Estate Appraisal Board, Division of Real

489Estate (probable cause) meeting considering the investigation of

497Harrison, as Respondent's Exhibit numbered 1 in the present case.

507That exhibit was admitted over Harrison's objection.

514On March 31, 2008, DBPR filed a Notice of Official

524Recognition pertaining to what became Respondent's Exhibit

531numbered 1 and two other exhibits. On April 1, 2008, a Corrected

543Notice of Official Recognition pertaining to those exhibits was

552filed by DBPR.

555On April 1, 2008, Harrison filed an objection to and Demand

566for Opportunity to Examine and Contest a Matter Sought by

576Respondent to be Officially Recognized. This objection addressed

584the third item in the Notice of Official Recognition. Eventually

594that third item became Respondent's Exhibit numbered 3 admitted

603at hearing. (The second item requested for official recognition

612to be made was not offered as an exhibit at hearing.) However,

624for fact-finding purposes concerning the Final Order in DBPR Case

634No. 2001-80524 and its reference to the Recommended Order in

644association with DOAH Case No. 06-3378PL, DBPR's request for

653official recognition in accordance with Section 120.569(2)(i),

660Florida Statutes (2007), (Respondent's Exhibit numbered 2) is

668granted.

669On April 3, 2008, Harrison filed an objection to what became

680Respondent's Exhibits numbered 1 and 3, that was overcome when

690the decision was made to admit the exhibits at hearing.

700On April 1, 2008, Harrison filed a request for official

710recognition of certain materials referred to as an evidentiary

719exhibit binder. That binder contained Harrison's exhibits which

727became a series of exhibits admitted as Petitioner's Exhibits

736numbered 1 through 31 at hearing. Within that group Petitioner's

746Exhibits numbered 13-15 were admitted on a limited basis as

756explained in the hearing transcript. In accordance with

764Harrison's request, he was allowed to file supplements to

773Petitioner's Exhibits numbered 1, 5 and 13 post-hearing. Those

782supplemental exhibits were filed on April 7, 2008, becoming part

792of Petitioner's earlier exhibits.

796By agreement of the parties the matters in dispute needing

806resolution were limited to the question of whether: (1) Harrison

816is a "small business party" as defined in Subsection

82557.111(3)(d), Florida Statutes (2003) and (2) whether DBPR was

"834substantially justified" when it filed the Administrative

841Complaint in the underlying case, Florida Department of Business

850and Professional Regulation, Division of Real Estate, Petitioner

858v. Victor Harrison, Respondent , DOAH Case No. 06-3387PL/DBPR

8662001-80524. § 57.111(3)(e), Fla. Stat. (2003)

872On April 25, 2008, the hearing transcript was filed with

882DOAH. On May 5, 2008, the parties filed proposed orders which

893have been considered in preparing the Final Order.

901FINDINGS OF FACT

904§ 57.111(3)(f) Fla. Stat. (2003)

"909state agency"

9111. DBPR meets the definition found within Section

919120.52(1)(b)1, Florida Statutes (2003), as an "agency."

926§ 57.111(3)(b)2. and 3., Fla. Stat. (2003)

"933initiated by a state agency"

9382. As reflected in the file related to DOAH Case No. 06-

9503387PL, on August 6, 2003, the Florida Real Estate Appraisal

960Board in Florida Department of Business and Professional

968Regulation, Division of Real Estate, Petitioner vs. Victor

976Harrison, Respondent , FDBPR Case No. 2001-80524, charged Victor

984Harrison with violations of Chapter 475, Part II, Florida

993Statutes (2005), in his capacity as a certified real estate

1003appraiser. This was action "initiated by a state agency." The

1013Administrative Complaint was directed to Victor Harrison who held

1022Certificate No. RH-119 issued by DBPR on November 18, 1996. On

1033December 10, 2003, Harrison responded to the Administrative

1041Complaint concerning his position on factual allegations alleging

1049violations found in Counts I through V to the Administrative

1059Complaint. This was treated as a request for formal hearing

1069pursuant to Sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida Statutes

1077(2005). On September 11, 2006, DOAH received the case from DBPR.

10883. On March 20, 2007, a formal hearing was held to consider

1100the Administrative Complaint. On May 30, 2007, a Recommended

1109Order was entered recommending that the case be dismissed.

1118§ 57.111(3)(c)1., Fla. Stat. (2003)

"1123prevailing small business party"

11274. On October 18, 2007, the Division of Real Estate on

1138behalf of the Real Estate Appraisal Board, in the case before

1149DBPR, Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation,

1157Division of Real Estate, Petitioner, vs. Victor Harrison,

1165Respondent , DBPR Case No. 2001-80524, by Final Order dismissed

1174the Administrative Complaint.

1177§ 57.111(3)(d), Fla. Stat. (2003)

"1182small business party"

11855. Harrison conducts his appraisal business as Gulf Coast

1194Appraisals, a sole proprietorship.

11986. On August 6, 2003, when the Administrative Complaint was

1208signed accusing him, Harrison operated as Gulf Coast Appraisals.

1217At times relevant, he had no other employees and his net worth

1229did not exceed two (2) million dollars.

1236§ 57.111(4)(b), Fla. Stat. (2003)

"1241itemized affidavit"

12437. An itemized affidavit was submitted, as amended, to DOAH

1253revealing the nature and extent of the services rendered by

1263Harrison's attorney. In all respects concerning the proceeding,

1271the parties agree that the total amount of attorney's fees and

1282costs was $31,919.23. DBPR accepts the amount as reasonable and

1293just, should Harrison prevail in his overall claims, that is

1303should Harrison be found to be a "prevailing small business

1313party," in a setting where it was decided that DBPR was not

"1325substantially justified" in its actions pursuant to the

1333Administrative Complaint in the underlying case.

1339§ 57.111(4)(b)2., Fla. Stat. (2003)

"1344filing of the application"

13488. The application for attorney's fees and costs was filed

1358on January 16, 2008.

1362§ 57.111(4)(d)1., Fla. Stat. (2003)

"1367nominal party"

13699. When DBPR undertook its prosecution directed to

1377Harrison, it was not acting as a nominal party.

1386§ 57.111(3)(e), Fla. Stat. (2003)

"1391substantially justified"

139310. On January 9, 1997, Harrison rendered a Uniform

1402Residential Appraisal Report on property at 693 Broad Street,

1411Pensacola, Florida.

141311. Daniel A. Ryland, another real estate appraiser doing

1422business in Pensacola, Florida, made a complaint against Harrison

1431in relation to the appraisal report prepared by Harrison. On

1441November 21, 2001, he was interviewed by Benjamin F. Clanton, an

1452investigator with DBPR concerning the nature of his complaint.

1461During the course of the interview, Ryland provided Clanton a

1471completed Uniform Complaint Form outlining the concerns expressed

1479by Ryland about the aforementioned appraisal at 693 Broad Street

1489in Pensacola, Florida, performed by Harrison. In his remarks,

1498Ryland, in great detail, explained why he thought the earlier

1508appraisal by Harrison was questionable.

151312. In carrying out an investigation of the Ryland

1522complaint, Clanton interviewed Harrison, Fred R. Catchpole, and

1530Rhonda Guy, all persons involved with the January 9, 1997,

1540appraisal, and all persons performing various functions as

1548appraisers. Clanton interviewed others as well. He collected a

1557number of exhibits concerning specific information about the

1565appraisal and related data. All of this information was made

1575part of an investigative report completed by Clanton on

1584December 26, 2001, and approved by a supervisor, Sydney B.

1594Miller, two days later.

159813. The predicate for the investigative report by Clanton

1607came from Ryland's complaint, in which there was some allusion to

1618a violation of Section 475.624(14), (15) and (17), Florida

1627Statutes, on Harrison's part. In summary, the complaint

1635addressed the contention that the January 9, 1997, appraisal on

1645property at 693 Broad Street, Pensacola, Florida, overvalued the

1654property in comparison with other properties thought to be

1663superior in their value.

166714. As the table of contents associated with the Clanton

1677investigative report describes, Respondent's Exhibit numbered 3,

1684materials in association with the investigation numbered over 320

1693pages.

169415. On August 4, 2003, the Florida Real Estate Appraisal

1704Probable Board meeting on probable cause was held. In the course

1715of that meeting, the matter of Victor Harrison, referred to as

1726item number 200180524 was considered by panel members, with

1735Cynthia A. Wright, sitting as the chairperson, Clay Ketcham, and

1745Mary Calloway, serving as the additional members. At the same

1755time the cases involving Rhonda E. Guy and Fred R. Catchpole were

1767under consideration.

176916. In the panel discussion, it was noted that Catchpole

1779and Harrison were licensed real estate appraisers and Guy was a

1790registered trainee appraiser. Discussion was made of the

1798January 9, 1997, appraisal of the aforementioned residential

1806property. Information was imparted concerning the method or

1814approach in performing the appraisal and perceived failings in

1823the process.

182517. In the discussion, generally stated, Respondent was

1833charged " . . . with failure to exercise reasonable diligence in

1844developing an appraisal, violating a standard for the development

1853or communication of an appraisal, breach of trust in any business

1864transaction."

186518. There was additional discussion that Harrison " . . .

1875failed to produce or provide the data that he (Harrison) and Guy

1887both relied upon in communicating and developing the appraisal."

1896Further there was a discussion to the effect " . . . that

1908Respondent Guy completed an inspection of the property without

1917the assistance of Respondent Harrison. Respondent Harrison did

1925not inspect the comparables until after the report was

1934submitted." As a result, the discussion at the meeting went on

1945to say ". . . we charge Respondent Harrison with failure to

1957obtain records for at least five years, guilty of obstructing or

1968hindering the enforcement of [sic] license law."

197519. Then the presenter stated, "We asked that you find

1985probable cause and issue the filing of an Administrative

1994Complaint in Case . . . 200180524, regarding Victor Harrison

2004. . . ".

200820. Following the presentation concerning Harrison, the

2015August 4, 2003, excerpt of the meeting indicates:

2023CHAIRPERSON WRIGHT: Mr. Ketcham?

2027MR. KETCHAM: Do you want to take up the

2036first one, the Victor Harrison case first; is

2044that the one we want to deal with.

2052MS. WATKINS: Yes, sir, that's fine.

2058MR. KETCHAM: Okay. I did not really have

2066any questions and I wanted to make sure also

2075we're charging them with failure to maintain

2082records and that's because they didn't

2088deliver a copy of the requested report.

2095MR. SMITH: Yes. If that question is -- I'm

2104sorry for misspeaking. But if that question

2111is designed for me, yes, that's one of the

2120reasons.

2121MR. KETCHAM: Okay. Then I don't have any

2129other questions. And after a complete review

2136of the file, I would find probable cause and

2145recommend the opening of an administrative

2151complaint.

2152CHAIRPERSON WRIGHT: Thank you, Mr. Ketcham.

2158Ms. Calloway?

2160Ms. CALLOWAY: Calloway here. After a

2166complete review of the record I find probable

2174cause recommend the filing of an

2180administrative complaint on Victor Harrison.

2185CHAIRPERSON WRIGHT: And after a complete

2191review of the record I find probable cause

2199and recommend an administrative complaint be

2205filed on Mr. Harrison.

2209(Whereupon, this concludes this portion of

2215Florida Real Estate Appraisal Board Meeting,

2221In Re: Victor Harrison.)

222521. The action by the probable cause panel led to the

2236Administrative Complaint in Case No. 200180524 in relation to the

2246January 9, 1997, appraisal report for the property at 693 Broad

2257Street, Pensacola, Florida, for alleged misconduct referred to in

2266the Administrative Complaint. Harrison was alleged to have

2274violated Sections 475.624(2), (4), (14), and (15), and

2282475.626(1)(f), Florida Statutes, as follows:

2287COUNT I

2289Based upon the foregoing, Respondent is

2295guilty of failure to retain records for at

2303least five years of any contracts engaging

2310the appraiser's services, appraisal reports,

2315and supporting data assembled and formulated

2321by the appraiser in preparing appraisal

2327reports in violation of Section 475.629,

2333Florida Statutes, and, therefore, in

2338violation of Section 475.624(4), Florida

2343Statutes.

2344COUNT II

2346Based upon the foregoing, Respondent is

2352guilty of having failed to exercise

2358reasonable diligence in developing an

2363appraisal report in violation of Section

2369475.624(15), Florida Statutes.

2372COUNT III

2374Based upon the foregoing, Respondent has

2380violated a standard for the development or

2387communication of a real estate appraisal or

2394other provision of the Uniform Standards of

2401Professional Appraisal Practice in violation

2406of Section 475.624(14), Florida Statutes.

2411COUNT IV

2413Based upon the foregoing, Respondent is

2419guilty of misrepresentation, culpable

2423negligence, or breach of trust in any

2430business transaction in violation of Section

2436475.624(2), Florida Statutes.

2439COUNT V

2441Based upon the foregoing, Respondent is

2447guilty of having obstructed or hindered in

2454any manner the enforcement of Chapter 475,

2461Florida Statutes or the performance of any

2468lawful duty by any person acting under the

2476authority of Chapter 475, Florida Statutes in

2483violation of Section 475.626(1)(f), Florida

2488Statutes.

2489§ 57.111(4)(a), Fla. Stat. (2003)

"2494special circumstances"

249622. DBPR has made no argument and no evidence was presented

2507by DBPR in this case, to show that special circumstances exist

2518that would make the award of attorney's fees and costs unjust.

2529CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

253223. DOAH has jurisdiction over the subject matter and the

2542parties in this case in accordance with Section 57.111, Florida

2552Statutes (2003), and Sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida

2560Statutes (2007).

256224. DBPR initiated action following an investigation in

2570DBPR Case No. 2001-80524, when the probable cause panel decided

2580to proceed against Harrison based upon material provided through

2589the investigation. On August 4, 2003, this decision was reached.

2599On August 6, 2003 the Administrative Complaint was signed and was

2610issued and notice provided arising from the determination of

2619probable cause to Harrison concerning his right to dispute

2628matters in the Administrative Complaint. Section 57.111, Florida

2636Statutes (2003), was in effect on those dates.

264425. On January 16, 2008, Harrison applied for an award of

2655attorney's fees and costs. Section 57.111, Florida Statutes

2663(2007), was the law in place at that time. It differed from

2675Section 57.111, Florida Statutes (2003), in that Section 57.111,

2684Florida Statutes (2007), recognized an additional class of "small

2693business party," wherein at Section 57.111(3)(d)(1).c., Florida

2700An individual whose net worth did not exceed

2708$2 million at the time the action is

2716initiated by a sate agency when the action is

2725brought against that individual's license to

2731engage in the practice or operation of a

2739business, profession, or trade.

274326. Before preceding with the legal analysis it must be

2753determined whether Section 57.111, Florida Statutes (2003), or

2761Section 57.111, Florida Statutes (2007), pertains. Section

276857.111, Florida Statutes (2003), controls the case.

277527. The right to attorney's fees granted by statute are

2785substantive in nature rather than procedural. Moser v. Barron

2794Chase Sec. Inc. , 783 So. 2d 231 (Fla. 2001) Recognizing the

2805substantive nature of Section 57.111, Florida Statutes, dealing

2813with attorney's fees and costs, changes to this statute are to be

2825applied prospectively, not retroactively, unless the Legislature

2832has specifically stated that the amendment to this statute should

2842be applied retroactively. Timmons v. Combs , 608 So. 2d 1 (Fla.

28531992); Hampton v. Cale of Ft. Myers, Inc. , 964 So. 2d 822 (Fla.

28664th DCA 2007). Section 57.111, Florida Statutes (2007), does not

2876contain a provision establishing retroactive application. Walker

2883v. Cash Register Auto Insurance of Leon County, Inc. , 946 So. 2d

289566 (Fla. 1st DCA 2006) and Environmental Confederation of

2904Southwest Florida, Inc., v. Department of Environmental

2911Protection , 886 So. 2d 1013 (Fla. 1st DCA 2004).

292028. The change to Section 57.111, Florida Statutes, that

2929created a new class of "small business party" entitled to receive

2940an award of attorney's fees and costs was an expansion of the

2952law. That expansion was substantive in nature. FDBPR's actions

2961that formed the basis for proceeding, the determination of

2970probable cause, followed by the administrative complaint, fall

2978within the purview of Section 57.111, Florida Statutes (2003).

2987Only those persons entitled to pursue an application for an

2997attorney's fees and costs under that statute can be heard. The

3008amendment to Section 57.111, Florida Statutes, in place in

3017as a means to recover attorney's fees and costs. Mullins v. John

3029Kennelly and Patricia Kennelly , 847 So. 2d 1151 (Fla. 5th DCA

30402003).

304129. Therefore, this case arises under the "Florida Equal

3050Access to Justice Act," Section 57.111(1), Florida Statutes

3058(2003). By the action, Harrison seeks to recover "attorney's

3067fees and costs" as defined in Section 57.111(3)(a), Florida

3076Statutes (2003), which states:

3080(3) As used in this section:

3086(a) The term "attorney's fees and costs"

3093means the reasonable and necessary attorney's

3099fees and costs incurred for all preparations,

3106motions, hearings, trials, and appeals in a

3113proceeding.

311430. To begin this case Harrison had to comply with the

3125procedural expectations in Section 57.111(4)(b)1. and 2., Florida

3133Statutes (2003), where it states:

31381. To apply for an award under this section,

3147the attorney for the prevailing small

3153business party must submit an itemized

3159affidavit to the court which first conducted

3166the adversarial proceeding in the underlying

3172action, or to the Division of Administrative

3179Hearings which shall assign an administrative

3185law judge, in the case of a proceeding

3193pursuant to chapter 120, which affidavit

3199shall reveal the nature and extent of the

3207services rendered by the attorney as well as

3215the costs incurred in preparations, motions,

3221hearings, and appeals in the proceeding.

32272. The application for an award of

3234attorney's fees must be made within 60 days

3242after the date that the small business party

3250becomes a prevailing small business party.

325631. The right to recover "attorney's fees and costs" is

3266premised upon the outcome of a case "initiated by a state

3277agency," according to Section 57.111(3)(b), Florida Statutes,

3284which states:

3286(3) As used in this section:

3292* * *

3295(b) The term "initiated by a state agency"

3303means that the state agency:

33081. Filed the first pleading in any state or

3317federal court in this state;

33222. Filed a request for an administrative

3329hearing pursuant to chapter 120; or

33353. Was required by law or rule to advise a

3345small business party of a clear point of

3353entry after some recognizable event in the

3360investigatory or other free-form proceeding

3365of the agency;

336832. The term "state agency" in Section 57.111(3)(f),

3376Florida Statutes (2003), relies on the definitional statement in

3385Section 120.52(1), Florida Statutes (2003), for the term

"3393agency." The term "agency" found at Section 120.52(1)(b)1. and

34022., Florida Statutes (2003), states:

3407(1) Agency "means:"

3410(b) Each:

34121. . . . state department and each

3420departmental unit described in s. 20.04.

3426* * *

34293. Board.

343133. A "prevailing small business party" is the only entity

3441that would be entitled to collect "attorney's fees and costs,"

3451under the Florida Equal Access to Justice Act. A small business

3462party prevails, according to Section 57.111(3)(c), Florida

3469Statutes (2003):

3471(c) . . . when:

34761. A final judgment or order has been

3484entered in favor of the small business party

3492and such judgment or order has not been

3500reversed on appeal or the time for seeking

3508judicial review of the judgment or order has

3516expired;

35172. A settlement has been obtained by the

3525small business party which is favorable to

3532the small business party on the majority of

3540issues which such party raised during the

3547course of the proceeding; or

35523. The state agency has sought a voluntary

3560dismissal of its complaint.

356434. As stated in Section 57.111(3)(d), Florida Statutes

3572(2003):

3573(d) The term "small business party" means:

35801.a. A sole proprietor of an unincorporated

3587business, including a professional practice,

3592whose principal office is in this state, who

3600is domiciled in this state, and whose

3607business or professional practice has, at the

3614time the action is initiated by a state

3622agency, nor more than 25 full-time employees

3629or a net worth of not more than $2 million,

3639including both personal and business

3644investments; or

3646b. A partnership or corporation, including a

3653professional practice, which has its

3658principal office in this state and has at the

3667time the action is initiated by a state

3675agency not more than 25 full-time employees

3682or a net worth of not more than $2 million;

3692or . . .

369635. The "attorney's fees and costs" incurred by Harrison

3705were reasonable and necessary. The form in which Harrison sought

3715the attorney's fees and costs was in order. The application was

3726timely. Any recovery is in relation to action "initiated by a

3737state agency," DBPR. A Final Order was entered in Harrison's

3747favor but Harrison is not a "small business party."

3756§ 57.111(3)(d), Fla. Stat. (2003).

376136. To prove his entitlement to attorney's fees and costs

3771Harrison through a preponderance of the evidence must prove that

3781he prevailed, which he has done and that he is a "small business

3794party," which he has not proven. Dept. of Professional

3803Regulation, Division of Real Estate v. Toledo Realty, Inc. , et

3813al. , 549 So. 2d 715 (Fla. 1st DCA 1989).

382237. The action that formed the basis for Harrison's claims

3832addressed him in his capacity as a licensed real estate

3842appraiser, in his individual capacity. It did not address him as

3853a sole proprietor of Gulf Coast Appraisals. As a licensed

3863individual he could not proceed under Section 57.111(3)(d),

3871Florida Statutes (2003). Daniels v. Florida Department of

3879Health , 898 So. 2d 61 (Fla. 2005); Daniels v. State Department of

3891Health , 868 So. 2d 551 (Fla. 4th DCA 2004) and Florida Real

3903Estate Commission v. Shealy , 647 So. 2d 151 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994).

391538. Should it have been concluded that Harrison was a

"3925prevailing small business party," which conclusion has not been

3934reached, the burden would shift to DBPR to prove that it was

"3946substantially justified" in its determination to proceed against

3954Harrison's real estate appraiser's license. Toledo , supra . It

3963would be necessary for DBPR to prove that it had " . . . a

3977reasonable basis in law and fact at the time it (the action) was

3990initiated . . ." § 57.111(3)(e), Fla. Stat. (2003).

399939. In determining whether DBPR was justified in finding

4008probable cause and bringing the Administrative Complaint, the

4016investigative file that has been described contained competent

4024and relevant evidence to be considered by the probable cause

4034panel in it deliberation. Toledo , supra . It is the information

4045before the probable cause panel at the time that it found

4056probable cause and directed the filing of the Administrative

4065Complaint that is meaningful in deciding whether DBPR was

"4074substantially justified" in proceeding. Department of Health,

4081Board of Physical Therapy Practice v. Cralle , 852 So. 2d 930

4092(Fla. 1st DCA 2003). The investigator's opinions concerning the

4101underlying complaint, and other supporting information can be

4109used to justify the prosecution if deemed credible. Gentele v.

4119Department of Professional Regulation, Board of Optometry , 513

4127So. 2d 672 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987).

413440. It is the quality of the information available at the

4145time that the action was initiated that determines whether there

4155was a reasonable basis in law and fact to proceed. Department of

4167Health and Rehabilitative Services v. S.G. , 613 So. 2d 1380 (Fla.

41781st DCA 1993).

418141. As explained in Fish v. Department of Health, Board of

4192Dentistry , 825 So. 2d 421, 423 (Fla. 4th DCA 2002), DBPR "must

4204have a solid though not necessarily correct basis in fact and law

4216for the position it took in the action," citing from McDonald v.

4228Schweiker , 726 F.3d 311, 316 (7th Cir. 1983). There must be a

4240sufficient foundation in relation to information available before

4248DBPR would be substantially justified in proceeding with its

4257action. Casa Febe Retirement Home v. State , 892 So. 2d 1103

4268(Fla. 2nd DCA 2004).

427242. The information presented to the probable cause panel

4281and considered created a solid foundation for making a decision

4291as to matters of fact and law, as further discussed by the legal

4304advisor during the meeting. The process engaged in indicated

4313that the panel had "a working knowledge of the applicable

4323statutes under which it [was] proceeding" Helmy v. Department of

4333Business and Professional Regulation , 707 So. 2d 366, 370 (Fla.

43431st DCA 1998). DBPR was "substantially justified" in law and

4353fact when it chose to pursue the Administrative Complaint in DBPR

4364Case No. 2001-80524 directed to Harrison. Therefore, Harrison is

4373not entitled to an award of attorney's fees and costs, even if he

4386were found to be a "prevailing small business party."

439543. In reaching the conclusions concerning Harrison's

4402rights to an award of attorney's fees and costs, precise

4412attention has not been given to the procedural expectations set

4422out in Section 455.225, Florida Statutes (2003), by which DBPR

4432was bound in the underlying proceeding. That quality of review

4442is not contemplated in determining the outcome in the Section

445257.111, Florida Statutes (2003), case on the subject of

4461attorney's fees and costs, nor are the difficulties experienced

4470by Harrison in preparing to defend the action in DOAH Case No.

448206-3387PL/DBPR Case No. 200180524, in an effort at accomplishing

4491discovery in accordance with Section 120.57(1)(f), Florida

4498Statutes (2006), a proper subject for resolution in the present

4508case. The experiences in the prior case concerning the conduct

4518of discovery do not limit DBPR here in its opportunity to present

4530its evidence concerning the supporting materials upon which

4538probable cause was determined, even in the instance where it

4548could be shown that those materials were not made available in

4559the underlying case.

456244. Harrison's attempt to recover attorney's fees and costs

4571in relation to consultation with Joseph L. Hammons, Esquire, to

4581establish his opinion concerning the reasonableness of Harrison's

4589attorney's fees and costs incurred by his counsel is not allowed,

4600recognizing that Harrison has not prevailed in this action.

4609Based upon the facts found and the Conclusions of Law

4619reached, it is

4622ORDERED: The application for attorney's fees and costs in

4631association with DBPR Case No. 200180524 is denied.

4639DONE AND ORDERED this 4th day of June, 2008, in Tallahassee,

4650Leon County, Florida.

4653S

4654CHARLES C. ADAMS

4657Administrative Law Judge

4660Division of Administrative Hearings

4664The DeSoto Building

46671230 Apalachee Parkway

4670Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060

4673(850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675

4677Fax Filing (850) 921-6847

4681www.doah.state.fl.us

4682Filed with the Clerk of the

4688Division of Administrative Hearings

4692this 4th day of June, 2008

4698COPIES FURNISHED :

4701Thomas M. Brady, Esquire

47053250 Navy Boulevard, Suite 204

4710Post Office Box 12584

4714Pensacola, Florida 32591-2584

4717Robert Minarcin, Esquire

4720Department of Business and

4724Professional Regulation

4726Hurston Building, North Tower

4730400 West Robinson Street, Suite N 801

4737Orlando, Florida 32801-1772

4740Ned Luczynski, General Counsel

4744Department of Business and

4748Professional Regulation

4750Northwood Centre

47521940 North Monroe Street

4756Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792

4759Thomas W. O'Bryant, Jr., Director

4764Division of Real Estate

4768Department of Business and

4772Professional Regulation

4774Hurston Building, North Tower

4778400 West Robinson Street, Suite N 802

4785Orlando, Florida 32801

4788NOTICE OF RIGHT TO JUDICIAL REVIEW

4794A party who is adversely affected by this Final Order is entitled

4806to judicial review pursuant to Section 120.68, Florida Statutes.

4815Review proceedings are governed by the Florida Rules of Appellate

4825Procedure. Such proceedings are commenced by filing the original

4834Notice of Appeal with the agency Clerk of the Division of

4845Administrative Hearings and a copy, accompanied by filing fees

4854prescribed by law, with the District Court of Appeal, First

4864District, or with the District Court of Appeal in the Appellate

4875District where the party resides. The notice of appeal must be

4886filed within 30 days of rendition of the order to be reviewed.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 08/21/2009
Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding a one-volume Transcript along with Petitioner's Evidentiary Hearing Exhibits numbered 1 through 31, and Respondent's Exhibits numbered 1 through 3, to the agency.
PDF:
Date: 06/05/2009
Proceedings: Mandate filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/04/2009
Proceedings: Mandate
PDF:
Date: 05/20/2009
Proceedings: Opinion filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/20/2009
Proceedings: BY ORDER OF THE COURT: Appellant's motion for attorney's fees is denied filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/19/2009
Proceedings: Opinion
PDF:
Date: 10/15/2008
Proceedings: Index, Record, and Certificate of Record sent to the First District Court of Appeal.
PDF:
Date: 10/09/2008
Proceedings: BY ORDER OF THE COURT: The lower tribunal clerk shall prepare and serve the amended index to the record on appeal within 20 days of the date of this order.
PDF:
Date: 09/25/2008
Proceedings: Supplemental Index (of the Record) sent to the parties of record.
PDF:
Date: 08/26/2008
Proceedings: BY ORDER OF THE COURT: motion for extension of time for the lower tribunal clerk to prepare and serve the index to the record on appeal is granted.
PDF:
Date: 08/21/2008
Proceedings: Index (of the Record) sent to the parties of record.
PDF:
Date: 08/21/2008
Proceedings: Invoice for the record on appeal mailed.
PDF:
Date: 08/04/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s/Appellant`s Request for an Order Compelling Respondent to Comply with Petitioner`s Request for the Return of Documents to the Clerk`s Office filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/30/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner/Appellant`s Statement of Judicial Act to be Reviewed filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/14/2008
Proceedings: Directions to Clerk filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/14/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Request for Return to DOAH`S Clerk Certain Documents from the Underlying Case filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/09/2008
Proceedings: Letter to C. Llado from J. Wheeler acknowledging receipt of notice of appeal, DCA Case No. 1D08-3251.
PDF:
Date: 07/03/2008
Proceedings: Notice of Appeal filed and Certified copy sent to the First District Court of Appeal this date.
PDF:
Date: 06/04/2008
Proceedings: DOAH Final Order
PDF:
Date: 06/04/2008
Proceedings: Final Order (hearing held April 7, 2008). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 05/05/2008
Proceedings: Respondent`s Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/05/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Proposed Final Order filed.
Date: 04/25/2008
Proceedings: Transcript filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/07/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Request to Supplement/Substitute Certain Exhibits filed.
Date: 04/07/2008
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 04/03/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Objection to Respondent`s Proposed Exhibits #1 and #3 filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/03/2008
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Filing filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Objection to and Demand for Opportunity to Examine and Contest a Matter Sought by Respondent to be Officially Recognized filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2008
Proceedings: Index of Petitioner`s Exhibits (exhibits not available for viewing) filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Request for Official Recognition filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2008
Proceedings: Index of Petitioner`s Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2008
Proceedings: Corrected Notice of Official Recognition filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2008
Proceedings: Respondent`s Corrected Second Amended Response to Petitioner`s First Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2008
Proceedings: Notice of Filing filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/31/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Second Amended Response to Respondent`s First Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/31/2008
Proceedings: Notice of Official Recognition filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/31/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Amended Motion in Limine filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/26/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Amended Response to Respondent`s First Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/25/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Motion in Limine filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/20/2008
Proceedings: Excerpt of FREAB Meeting filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/20/2008
Proceedings: Notice of Filing filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/17/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Response to Respondent`s First Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/05/2008
Proceedings: Notice of Substitution of Counsel (filed by R. Minarcin).
PDF:
Date: 03/04/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Request for Production filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/04/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Certificate of Service of First Set on Interrogatories to Respondent filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/26/2008
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for April 7, 2008; 10:00 a.m., Central Time; Pensacola and Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 02/11/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Supplemental Response to Respondent`s Motion to Dismiss filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/06/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Response to Respondent`s Motion to Dismiss and Request for an Evidentiary Hearing in Pensacola, Florida and Amendment to Motion for Award of Fees and Costs filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/06/2008
Proceedings: Respondent`s Motion to Dismiss Petitioner`s Motion for Attorney`s Fees and Costs filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/18/2008
Proceedings: Certificate of Service filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/18/2008
Proceedings: Expert Affidavit in Respect to Attorney`s Fees/Costs filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/17/2008
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 01/16/2008
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Florida Statute 57.111 Motion for Attorney Fees/Costs filed. (FORMERLY DOAH CASE NO. 06-3387PL)

Case Information

Judge:
CHARLES C. ADAMS
Date Filed:
01/16/2008
Date Assignment:
01/17/2008
Last Docket Entry:
08/21/2009
Location:
Pensacola, Florida
District:
Northern
Suffix:
F
 

Counsels

Related DOAH Cases(s) (3):

Related Florida Statute(s) (10):