08-001012TTS
Hernando County School Board vs.
Jennifer M. Gallagher
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, December 4, 2008.
Recommended Order on Thursday, December 4, 2008.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8HERNANDO COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD, )
13)
14Petitioner, )
16)
17vs. ) Case No. 08-1012
22)
23JENNIFER M. GALLAGHER, )
27)
28Respondent. )
30)
31RECOMMENDED ORDER
33Pursuant to notice this cause came on for formal proceeding
43and hearing before P. Michael Ruff, duly-designated
50Administrative Law Judge of the Division of Administrative
58Hearings, in Brooksville, Florida, on August 29, 2008. The
67appearances were as follows:
71APPEARANCES
72For Petitioner: J. Paul Carland, II, Esquire
79Hernando County School Board
83919 North Broad Street
87Brooksville, Florida 34601
90For Respondent: Jennifer M. Gallagher, pro se
971223 Sanger Avenue
100Spring Hill, Florida 34608
104STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES :
109The issues to be resolved in this proceeding concern whether the Hernando County School Board (Board), the Petitioner, has just cause to terminate the Respondent's
134employment, related to alleged excessive absences, during the
1422007-2008 school year.
145PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
147This cause arose when the Board advised the Respondent that
157her employment was being terminated based upon alleged excessive
166absenteeism and failure to follow board policies with regard to
176absences. The Respondent availed herself of the right to a
186formal proceeding and hearing to contest the position of the
196Board. The Petition was referred to the Division of
205Administrative Hearings and ultimately to the undersigned
212Administrative Law Judge. After a continuance was granted, for
221good cause, the matter was scheduled for final hearing on
231August 29, 2008.
234The cause came on for hearing as noticed. The Petitioner
244presented the testimony of two witnesses at hearing:
252Mr. Charles Johnson and Ms. Heather Martin. Mr. Johnson is the
263principal of Westside Elementary School and Ms. Martin is the
273executive director of the Office of Business Services and Human
283Resources for the Board. The Petitioner had Exhibits 1 through
29331 received into evidence.
297The Respondent presented the testimony of Jennifer
304Gallagher as the only witness. The Respondent offered Exhibits
313one through three which were received into evidence. Upon
322conclusion of the hearing the parties determined to have the
332evidence transcribed and to submit proposed recommended orders.
340The Proposed Recommended Orders were timely received and have
349been considered in the rendition of this Recommended Order. All
359references are to the 2007 version of the Florida Statutes
369unless otherwise indicated.
372FINDINGS OF FACT
3751. The Petitioner Board is charged with operating and
384administering the Hernando County School District. Through its
392principals and human resources personnel the Board is charged
401with operating and regulating all personnel matters, including
409the monitoring of attendance for all employees at each school
419operated by the Board.
4232. Mr. Charles Johnson was the Principal at Westside
432Elementary School (WES) for the 2007-2008 school year at issue
442in this case. He had been the principal at that school since
4541988 and it was his duty, among other personnel matters, to
465monitor the attendance of his employees at the school.
4743. The Respondent was employed at WES during the 2007-2008
484school year. She had been hired to work there for the first
496time that year. She had, however, been employed by the Board as
508a teacher since 1997. Prior to the school year in question, the
520Respondent had a very favorable record as a teacher for the
531Board.
5324. Soon after the Respondent came to work at WES for the
5442007-2008 school year she began to exhibit a pattern of frequent
555absences. The principal, Mr. Johnson, became concerned with
563Respondent's absences in late September of 2007 because a
572parent-teacher conference was imminent and report cards or
580progress reports were due for the first nine-week grading period
590around that time.
5935. The principal maintained a record of the teachers'
602attendance, including the Respondent. He created a log
610documenting the Respondent's absences from August 2007 through
618January 2008. The Respondent was absent five days in August and
629present for ten days. She was present for ten days and absent
641for nine days in September. The Respondent was absent on both
652October 1 and 2, 2007, as well.
6596. The Respondent called the principal's secretary on
667October 2nd to advise that she had a doctor's appointment on the
679third and would return to work on the fourth. The Respondent
690did not return to work on October 4th, however. The principal
701thereupon sent the Respondent a letter advising her that her
711absences were excessive and she needed to report to work by
722October 10th. He gave her some lead time in getting back to
734work because he was unaware of the reasons why she was missing
746so much work. He also wanted to allow for any delays due to
759mailing time for his letter, which was mailed on October 4th.
7707. The Respondent called the principal and spoke with him
780on October 8th and advised him that she had been sick and had
793been "beaten-up." She assured him that she would return to work
804the next day. The Respondent, however, did not return to work
815the next day and also failed to come to work on October 10,
8282007, as directed in the principal's letter. She did call the
839school office and leave a voice mail on the principal's phone
850that morning assuring him that she would be at work the next
862day, which was October 11th.
8678. The Respondent did not return to work on October 11th
878as promised. Because of her failure to return to work, the
889principal sent a letter to her dated October 15, 2007, advising
900her that he had scheduled a "pre-disciplinary hearing" for
909October 19, 2007, which she should attend. The purpose of that
920hearing was to give her an opportunity to explain her "excessive
931absenteeism."
9329. The Respondent thereupon was absent from work every day
942during the week of October 15th, and then failed to attend the
954scheduled hearing or meeting on October 19th. Moreover, she did
964not call or otherwise communicate with the principal that week
974to explain her absences or why she had missed the meeting.
98510. Thereafter, the Principal sent the Respondent a letter
994dated October 23, 2007, again scheduling a pre-disciplinary
1002hearing. The hearing was scheduled for October 30th. The
1011letter was both mailed and personally delivered to the
1020Respondent. Upon receipt of the hand-delivered copy of the
1029letter, the Respondent phoned the principal and spoke to him.
1039According to Mr. Johnson, the Principal, the Respondent told him
1049in this conversation that she had not opened his previous
1059letters, but she assured him she would be at work the following
1071day. The Respondent, however, did not return to work on the
1082following day, which was October 25, 2007, nor did she attend
1093the pre-disciplinary hearing on October 30th, which Mr. Johnson
1102had scheduled. Mr. Johnson, therefore, sent a letter to the
1112Respondent on October 31st advising her that he was recommending
1122to the Superintendent that she be suspended with pay. He sent a
1134letter to the School District office of Labor Relations and
1144Professional Standards on the same day referring the matter to
1154that office, along with copies of all the relevant documents he
1165had which evidenced what be believed were excessive absences.
117411. Because of her 10 days or more of consecutive
1184absences, under Board policy, the Respondent was
1191administratively placed on unpaid leave of absence, instead of
1200being suspended with pay as recommended by her principal. The
1210unpaid leave of absence had an effective date of October 15,
12212007. Such a leave of absence is designed to enable a principal
1233to replace a teacher in the situation of the Respondent with a
1245permanent certified teacher, to assure continuity of effective
1253instruction.
125412. The Respondent was sent instructions regarding her
1262leave of absence by mail on October 15, 2007, from the Human
1274Resources Department of the District. She was thus informed
1283that she could elect to go on extended personal leave or on
1295family medical leave. No information was received from the
1304Respondent in response to this communication, however. The
1312Respondent maintains that she provided a document concerning
1320family medical leave. That form, however, was merely a medical
1330certification statement and not an actual application or request
1339for family medical leave. Moreover, the evidence shows that the
1349Respondent was not qualified for family medical leave, even had
1359a proper application been submitted, because she had not worked
1369a sufficient number of hours in the preceding school year to
1380establish her entitlement to family medical leave under the
1389relevant rules and policies.
139313. An employee conference was held with the Respondent on
1403November 2, 2007. The Respondent, the principal, and
1411Ms. Barbara Kidder, who is the Director of Labor Relations and
1422Professional Standards for the School District, were in
1430attendance at the meeting. The Respondent assured them at the
1440meeting that she would return to work the following Monday,
1450November 5th and thereafter maintain satisfactory attendance.
1457She also agreed to seek assistance through the Employee
1466Assistance Program (EAP) and agreed to advise the school when
1476she had appointments with that program.
148214. It was not unusual for Mr. Johnson to have continued
1493the disciplinary process and communication with the Respondent
1501about her absenteeism throughout the month of October, even
1510though she was on a leave of absence. She had been placed on
1523that leave of absence by the District so that it could hire a
1536replacement teacher. It was not a leave she had voluntarily
1546requested. Moreover, even without considering the days of
1554absence while she was on her administrative leave of absence,
1564the principal had a basis for pursuing disciplinary action for
1574the absences she had previously incurred.
158015. November 5, 2007, was approved by the District as the
1591Respondent's "early return date" from that leave of absence,
1600which had started on October 15th. Indeed, the Respondent came
1610to work on Monday, November 5th. She was, however, absent for
1621the rest of that week. She did not contact either the principal
1633or his secretary concerning those absences. She called the
1642automated system for assigning substitute teachers (SEMS), which
1650does not constitute nor grant any excuse for an absence. It is
1662merely a means of scheduling or assigning substitute teachers.
167116. School did not meet on November 12th, a Monday. On
1682Tuesday, November 13th the Respondent called and left a voice
1692mail message for the principal advising that she had been to the
1704doctor on the Friday before for strep throat and a respiratory
1715infection. She assured him that she would be back the following
1726day November 14, 2007.
173017. The Respondent, however, did not report to work on
1740November 14th, but instead called and spoke with the principal
1750around 10:00 a.m., advising him that she just left the doctor's
1761office. She advised him that she had a note indicating she
1772would be clear to report to work on the following Monday. The
1784Principal reminded her that the next week was Thanksgiving week
1794and no school met that week. The Respondent then agreed to come
1806to work on Monday, November 26th and advised that she would have
1818the doctor's note with her at that time.
182618. The Respondent failed to report to work on
1835November 26th, as she had promised and did not contact the
1846Principal or his secretary concerning that absence. She also
1855missed work November 27th through the 30th, and did not call the
1867principal or his secretary to explain those absences.
187519. The principal accordingly sent her another letter on
1884November 29th advising her that a pre-disciplinary meeting was
1893again scheduled for December 4th to discuss her absences. She
1903did not attend the pre-disciplinary meeting on December 4th nor
1913did she report to work that entire week. She failed to contact
1925the principal or his secretary and explain her absences from
1935work that week and her absence from the scheduled meeting.
194520. On December 5, 2007, the principal sent another letter
1955to the Respondent advising her that he was referring her case or
1967situation to the labor relations office. On that same date he
1978sent a memorandum to the director of the labor relations office
1989enclosing all the relevant documentation he had regarding the
1998absences. That office then sent the Respondent a letter on
2008December 5th which advised her that a pre-disciplinary meeting
2017was scheduled for December 12th.
202221. The pre-disciplinary meeting was held on December 12th
2031and the Respondent and Ms. Kidder were in attendance.
2040Ms. Kidder gave the Respondent information on the EAP and
2050advised her that she would be reviewing the Respondent's case
2060with the Human Resources Office and the Petitioner's attorney.
206922. On December 14th the Respondent met with Ms. Kidder
2079and the principal. The Respondent on this occasion was given a
"2090letter of direction," advising her that she would be assigned a
"2101mentor" and advising her of procedures for absences. The
2110procedures she was directed to follow for absences included a
2120stipulation that a doctor's note would be required for all
2130future absences.
213223. The letter of direction given to the Respondent on
2142December 14th contained the following requirements or procedures
2150for the Respondent to follow with regard to her work and her
2162absences:
2163A. She was be assigned a "mentor" teacher to assist
2173her with transitioning back to work.
2179B. She was to report to administration each day
2188before reporting to her classroom.
2193C. She was to meet weekly with administration to
2202review her attendance and her progress.
2208D. She was expected to be in attendance each day
2218starting Monday, December 17, 2007, and was to follow the
2228Principal's specific directions regarding the process for
2235obtaining approval for sick leave.
2240E. She was to contact the principal if she had any
2251questions concerning working hours, timesheets, absences,
2257tardiness, sickness at work, leaving the building or related
2266employee issues.
2268F. She was being placed on probationary status for
2277one year and any future violations of Petitioner's policies or
2287procedures or any administrative directives would constitute
"2294just cause" for disciplinary action up to and including
2303termination.
2304G. She was expected to contact EAP and attend
2313counseling sessions as recommended by the staff. She was then
2323to document the completed counseling sessions to her principal.
233224. During the December 14, 2007, meeting, the Respondent
2341agreed to return to work as directed. She gave no indication
2352that she would be unable to return to work or perform her duties
2365or that there would be any restrictions on her ability to return
2377to work.
237925. The Respondent provided no doctor's notes explaining
2387illnesses or absences during either the December 14th meeting or
2397the November 2nd meeting with the Principal.
240426. In fact, the Respondent did not return to work the
2415following Monday, December 17th. She also missed the rest of
2425that week and did not contact administration directly about her
2435absences as she had been directed to do on December 14th and as
2448the "letter of instruction" had directed her to do.
245727. The Respondent produced phone records at the hearing
2466and testified that certain calls represented conversations with
2474either the Principal or his secretary. This was in an effort to
2486show that she had properly explained her absences. She did not,
2497however, provide corroborating testimony as to which of the
2506calls on the records were specific to a person as opposed to
2518simply leaving a voice mail for that number or receiving no
2529answer at all.
253228. In any event, Ms. Kidder sent the Respondent a letter
2543on December 20th reminding her that it was her responsibility to
2554provide a doctor's note in explanation of her absences and that
2565she was supposed to return to work on December 17, 2007. The
2577letter reminded the Respondent that her attendance was critical.
258629. The last week of December 2007 and the first week of
2598January 2008, constituted the District's school Christmas Break.
260630. The first day of school following Christmas Break was
2616Monday, January 7, 2008. The Respondent did not return to work
2627that day, even though she later presented notes from Doctors
2637Khalil and Alshaar indicating that she was able to work that
2648day. The Respondent did report for work on January 8th, but
2659then was absent for January 9th and 10th. She reported for work
2671on January 11th, but later produced a note from Dr. Alshaar
2682indicating that she should be excused for that day.
269131. Ms. Kidder sent the Respondent another letter on
2700January 25, 2008, advising her that a "pre-determination
2708hearing" had been scheduled for February 1, 2008, to again
2718review her absences since January 7, 2008.
272532. The Respondent acknowledges that she received the
2733correspondence from the Petitioner referenced above. She was
2741also aware of the Petitioner's polices and procedures on
2750attendance and leaves of absence. She signed a receipt
2759indicating that she had received the Staff Handbook which
2768outlines specific policies and references the School Board
2776Policy Manual in general. Additionally, the Respondent
2783acknowledged to the Principal that "time and attendance" were
2792reviewed during her "new employee orientation" at the school.
280133. Teacher absences have a negative impact on the
2810classroom, the students and the school. The principal had to
2820ask other teachers to cover the Respondent's classroom and to
2830use substitutes. A teacher's credibility and the trust of
2839students is impaired when the teacher is constantly absent or
2849alternately appearing or being absent from the classroom on a
2859frequent basis.
286134. Mr. Johnson established that the Respondent had the
2870worst attendance record he had experienced with a teacher in his
288120 or so years as a principal. Her absences for the 2007-2008
2893school year far exceeded that of any other teacher at the
2904school.
290535. The Collective Bargaining Agreement covering teachers
2912in Hernando County, including the Respondent, provides that sick
2921leave is allowable without loss of pay as provided for by
2932Florida Law and that personal leave should be approved by work
2943site administrators, except in cases of substantial emergency.
2951The Hernando County Staff Handbook is in evidence as
2960Petitioner's Exhibit 24. It provides the details of the Board's
2970policies and procedures on absences, leaves of absence, sick
2979leave and leaves made necessary by sudden emergencies, etc. The
2989general information concerning leaves of absence, the policies
2997and procedures concerning family medical leave, notification of
3005absence, absence without leave, sick leave, depicted in that
3014exhibit are incorporated in these Findings of Fact by reference.
3024Those policies and procedures include the requirement that where
3033there is any doubt as to the validity of a sick leave claim, the
3047superintendent may require the filing of a written certification
3056of illness from a licensed physician or other supporting
3065evidence if personal illness is not involved. It then provides
3075the consequences of false claims for sick leave, proceeding to
3085list cancellation of a teacher's contract or for action seeking
3095revocation of a teaching contract. It also includes a provision
3105that an application for sick leave due to extended illness shall
3116have attached to it a statement from a practicing physician
3126certifying that such leave is essential and indicating the
3135probable duration of the illness and the needed leave.
314436. There is no question, given the pattern of extensive
3154absences, and given the Respondent's lack of communication with
3163the principal, or even the principal's secretary, concerning the
3172reason for her absences or the legitimacy of any illness, that
3183the Principal could have doubts as to the validity of any sick
3195leave or illness claims. He was thus proceeding within the
3205appropriate policies contained in the Manual and Handbook in
3214requiring physician certification or proof concerning illness or
3222absences, which mostly was not provided by the Respondent.
3231CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
323437. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
3241jurisdiction of the subject matter of and the parties to this
3252proceeding. §§ 120.569 and 120.57(1), Fla. Stat. (2008).
326038. The Respondent is an instructional employee of the
3269above-named School District, as defined by Section 1012.01(2),
3277Florida Statutes. In accordance with Section 1012.27, Florida
3285Statutes, the superintendent is authorized to recommend to the
3294Board that instructional employees be suspended or dismissed
3302from employment. The Board has the authority to terminate or
3312suspend such employees, pursuant to Sections 1012.22(1)(f) and
33201012.33(6)(a), Florida Statutes.
332339. Section 1012.33(1)(a), Florida Statutes, establishes
3329the standard for termination of instructional personnel as being
3338for "just cause." That concept is not defined in a detailed
3349fashion in the statutes. The Petitioner has discretion, subject
3358to review by formal proceeding, in setting standards which
3367constitute just cause to discipline employees, including
3374termination. See Dietz v. Lee County School Board , 647 So. 2d
3385217 (Fla. 2nd DCA 1994).
339040. It is the Board's burden to establish just cause by a
3402preponderance of the evidence. McNeill v. Pinellas County
3410School Board , 678 So. 2d 476 (Fla. 2nd DCA 1996); Dileo v.
3422School Board of Dade County , 569 So. 2d 883 (Fla. 3rd DCA 1990);
3435see also § 120.57(1)(j), Fla. Stat.
344141. A preponderance of evidence has established that the
3450Petitioner herein has "just cause" to terminate the Respondent.
3459The Respondent has a record of excessive absences over an
3469extensive period during the 2007-2008 school year, which are
3478without proper authorization. Indeed, even in testimony at
3486hearing the Respondent gave little explanation of the reason for
3496the absences which might have helped to justify some lesser
3506disciplinary measure.
350842. The Petitioner presented ample evidence of the
3516absences as to the school year in question and the Respondent
3527clearly failed to follow procedures outlined in School Board
3536policies, as well as in specific directions given to her by her
3548principal upon her return from leave in November 2007 (even
3558without considering the frequent, unexplained absences before
3565the administrative leave started October 15, 2007). She further
3574failed to follow procedures outlined in the letter of direction
3584of December 14, 2007.
358843. The Respondent was clearly aware of the applicable
3597procedures or requirements for the use of sick leave or personal
3608leave. She signed for the receipt of the staff handbook that
3619outlines the relevant procedures and references the applicable
3627School Board policies. She also acknowledged in writing upon
3636her beginning of employment at the school that she had discussed
3647time and attendance procedures with her supervisors. Moreover,
3655even the union contract advises teachers that sick leave shall
3665be administered in accordance with Florida Law and mirrors
3674certain provisions from the staff handbook or School Board
3683policies regarding leave.
368644. The Respondent attempted to justify some of her
3695absences through testimony about various doctor's appointments
3702and diagnoses, but she failed to rebut the evidence adduced by
3713the Board that her absenteeism was excessive, that she failed to
3724comport with established procedures in the way she handled her
3734absences, and that it was detrimental to the school, as well as
3746to her students. Further, she failed to present evidence that
3756each absence documented by the Petitioner was excused by a
3766doctor's note. Even in those situations where an absence was
3776covered by a doctor's note, she failed to show that the absence
3788had indeed been excused by her Principal. It is elementary and
3799indeed the Respondent was on notice, that in addition to having
3810a doctor's note justifying an illness absence, the note must be
3821shown to a supervisor or Principal and approval of the absence
3832must be obtained. Merely obtaining the note and failing to
3842communicate about it does not constitute excusing an absence.
385145. Concerning her position regarding her phone calls to
3860the school, based upon her evidence of phone bills, the
3870Respondent did not prove those calls resulted in excused
3879absences nor that they resulted in actual conversations with the
3889principal, a person who could excuse absences or who could
3899report that a justification for the absence had been provided by
3910the Respondent by phone or even that a message had been left on
3923voice mail.
392546. The Respondent contends that she should be on an
3935extended leave of absence from October 2007 through the filing
3945date of the subject Petition. That has not been proven to be
3957the case, however. The extended leave she was placed on as of
3969October 15, 2007, was done by the Petitioner in accordance with
3980its regularly established policies, because it needed to obtain
3989another teacher to cover the Respondent's classes. The
3997administrative leave was not because the Respondent had
4005requested it or for some reason had shown entitlement to it.
4016The leave of absence was initiated by the Petitioner because the
4027Respondent had been absent at that point for at least 10
4038consecutive days, as envisioned in the School Board's leave
4047policy. The Respondent's potential entitlement to an extended
4055leave of absence was not demonstrated to the Petitioner at that
4066time because of her lack of communication with her supervisors
4076concerning her absences and the reasons for them. In a de novo
4088context, she also did not adequately explain a reasonable and
4098appropriate justification for most of her absences during her
4107testimony at hearing.
411047. The Respondent also maintained at hearing that the
4119Petitioner should not have pursued this disciplinary action
4127against her during the extended leave of absence. There was
4137shown to be no policy, rule or current procedure preventing the
4148Board from doing so, however, and the Respondent did not raise
4159an objection to returning to work during the meeting she had
4170with the principal and Ms. Kidder on November 2, 2007. In fact,
4182she agreed to return to work on the following Monday,
4192November 5th, without condition, and indeed returned to work on
4202that day. She thus had to have known that her leave of absence
4215was finished by virtue of her return to work on November 5th.
4227Whether or not the Board should have pursued (in the
4237Respondent's view) disciplinary action during her leave of
4245absence period from October 15th to November 5th, 2007, the fact
4256remains that the preponderant evidence establishes that more
4264than enough absences had occurred prior to October 15th and
4274after November 5th to justify disciplinary action.
428148. In fact, the Respondent missed half of the school days
4292in August and almost half of the school days in September of
43042007. She also missed all but one of the days in November after
4317she returned to work November 5, 2007. She did not work any
4329days in December and only worked 2 days in January 2008. The
4341Respondent simply failed to explain to the Petitioner at the
4351time, or in her testimony at hearing, the reasons and concerning
4362the reason for the absence justification for all those missed
4372days, even for those that were covered by doctor's note. She
4383failed to demonstrate that the days of absence arguably
4392justified by a doctor's note had actually been excused by the
4403Petitioner, primarily because she had failed to show that she
4413had communicated that fact to the Petitioner, to her
4422supervisors.
442349. The Respondent's contention that, because she had made
4432application for family medical leave, the termination or
4440disciplinary action should have been abated is without merit.
4449First, it was uncontroverted that the form she used to file with
4461the Petitioner was not an application for family medical leave
4471but simply a certification by her physician. Secondly, it was
4481uncontroverted that the Respondent was not entitled to family
4490medical leave, even had she properly applied for it, because she
4501had not worked the requisite number of hours in the preceding
4512school year.
451450. The Respondent has predicated her defense on her
4523position that her illness or illnesses justified her absences
4532and were evidenced by physician's notes providing medical
4540reasons for the absences. However, there were at least two
4550occasions when she acted contrary to the advice of her
4560physicians. She was absent on January 7, 2008, despite the fact
4571that two treating physicians indicated in writing that she was
4581fit to work on that date. Conversely, she was able to come to
4594work on January 11, 2008, despite the fact that Dr. Alshaar had
4606provided her with a note indicating that she should have been
4617excused from work starting on January 9th and continuing through
4627that date. These revelations, upon cross-examination, tend to
4635render her testimony that her absences were justified due to
4645health problems, as buttressed by physicians' notes, less than
4654persuasive. Her absences seem more dictated by her personal
4663wishes than based upon actual illness supported by physicians'
4672notes.
467351. There is no question that the preponderant, persuasive
4682evidence shows that the Respondent received both verbal and
4691written instructions concerning how to properly report and
4699justify her absences and yet she failed to follow those
4709directions repeatedly. The conclusion is inescapable that she
4717was less than candid with her supervisors concerning how truly
4727ill or incapacitated she was by alleged illness during the
4737course of these absences. The vast majority of her absences
4747were not shown to have been based upon instructions from her
4758physicians, but rather upon her personal wishes.
476552. A number of cases in Florida have held that the
4776termination of teachers was justified based upon unexcused and
4785excessive absenteeism. See Seminole County School Board v.
4793Andrews , DOAH Case No. 07-2486 (RO: September 20, 2007); Duval
4803County School Board v. Johnson , DOAH Case No. 04-2138 (RO:
4813March 2, 2005).
481653. In summary, the Petitioner has demonstrated by
4824preponderant, persuasive evidence that it has good cause to
4833terminate the Respondent under the circumstances delineated in
4841the Findings of Fact and discussed in the Conclusions of Law
4852above. It is unfortunate that the Respondent was not more
4862forthcoming with her supervisors and the Petitioner during the
4871course of the incurrence of these absences. Had she been so,
4882she might have had more success in justifying the absences.
4892Sadly, the same is true of her testimony at hearing, in the de
4905novo context of this proceeding. The Respondent had a good
4915record during 10 years of employment by the Petitioner, prior to
4926the school year in question. Based upon the evidence in this
4937case one must still wonder what happened to change that.
4947RECOMMENDATION
4948Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact,
4955Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record, the candor and
4965demeanor of the witnesses, and the pleadings and arguments of
4975the parties, it is, therefore,
4980RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by the School
4990Board of Hernando County Florida terminating the Respondent from
4999her position as a teacher with that School District.
5008DONE AND ENTERED this 4th day of December, 2008, in
5018Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
5022S
5023P. MICHAEL RUFF
5026Administrative Law Judge
5029Division of Administrative Hearings
5033The DeSoto Building
50361230 Apalachee Parkway
5039Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060
5042(850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675
5046Fax Filing (850) 921-6847
5050www.doah.state.fl.us
5051Filed with the Clerk of the
5057Division of Administrative Hearings
5061this 4th day of December, 2008.
5067COPIES FURNISHED :
5070Dr. Eric J. Smith
5074Commissioner of Education
5077Department of Education
5080Turlington Building, Suite 1514
5084325 West Gaines Street
5088Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400
5091J. Paul Carland, II, Esquire
5096Hernando County School Board
5100919 North Broad Street
5104Brooksville, Florida 34601
5107Jennifer M. Gallagher
51101223 Sanger Avenue
5113Spring Hill, Florida 34608
5117Wayne S. Alexander, Ed.D.
5121Superintendent
5122Hernando County School Board
5126919 North Broad Street
5130Brooksville, Florida 34601
5133NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
5139All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
514915 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
5160to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
5171will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 12/04/2008
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- Date: 09/22/2008
- Proceedings: Transcript filed.
- Date: 08/29/2008
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/06/2008
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for August 29, 2008; 10:00 a.m.; Brooksville, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 07/02/2008
- Proceedings: Order (releases shall be executed and the records provided to the Petitioner immediately).
- PDF:
- Date: 07/01/2008
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Ruff from J. Gallagher regarding Order dated May 22, 2008 filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/18/2008
- Proceedings: Letter to J. Gallagher from J. Carland regarding reviewal of medical records filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/04/2008
- Proceedings: Petitioner`s Corrected Response to Order Dated May 22, 2008 filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/03/2008
- Proceedings: Petitioner`s Response to Respondent`s Letter/Motion Dated May 28, 2008 filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/28/2008
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Ruff from J. Gallagher regarding release of medical records filed.
- Date: 05/22/2008
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Motion Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/12/2008
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Ruff from J. Gallagher regarding motion to release medical records filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/24/2008
- Proceedings: Order Canceling Hearing (parties to advise of status by May 5, 2008).
- PDF:
- Date: 04/16/2008
- Proceedings: Motion for Order Directing Respondent to Execute Release of Records and Motion for Continunace of Final Hearing filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/18/2008
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for April 29, 2008; 10:00 a.m.; Brooksville, FL).
Case Information
- Judge:
- P. MICHAEL RUFF
- Date Filed:
- 02/26/2008
- Date Assignment:
- 02/26/2008
- Last Docket Entry:
- 05/11/2009
- Location:
- Brooksville, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
- Suffix:
- TTS
Counsels
-
J. Paul Carland, II, Esquire
Address of Record -
Jennifer M. Gallagher
Address of Record