08-004319CB In Re: Senate Bill 58 (Garcia-Bengochea) vs. *
 Status: Closed
DOAH Final Order on Friday, May 8, 2009.


View Dockets  

1THE FLORIDA SENATE

4SPECIAL MASTER ON CLAIM BILLS

9Location

1040 2 Senate Office Building

15Mailing Address

17404 South Monroe Street

21Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 1100

26(850) 487 - 5237

30DATE COMM ACTION

334 / 22 /0 9 SM Fav/ 1 amendment

42April 22 , 2009

45Th e Honorable Jeff Atwater

50President, The Florida Senate

54Suite 409, The Capitol

58Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 1100

63Re : SB 58 (2009 ) Î Senator Ken Pruitt

73HB 159 (2009 ) Î Representative Carl J. Domino

82Relief of Jorge and Debbie Garcia - Bengochea and

91their ado ptive children, Brian, Matthew, and James

99SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT

103THIS IS AN UNCONTEST ED CLAIM FOR $9.5 MI LLION (IN

114PAYMENTS OF APPROXIMATELY $950,000 A YEAR FOR

122TEN YEARS) FOR INJURIES AND DAM AGES SUSTAINED

130BY THREE BOYS AND TH EIR ADOPTIVE PAREN TS AS A

141RESULT OF THE NEGLIG ENCE OF EMPLOYEES OF THE

150DEPARTMENT OF CHILDR EN AND FAMILIES AND ITS

158PREDECESSOR AGENCY IN FAILING TO TREAT AND

165DISCLOSE HISTORIES O F ABUSE .

171FINDINGS OF FACT: ClaimantsÓ Damages and Injuries

178Brian, Matthew, and James Garcia - B e ngochea are ages 16,

19015, and 14 , respectively, and are a danger to themselves

200and others. They suffer from reactive attachment disorder, a

209severe mental illness characterized by the inability to

217develop normal human relationships and feelings, as

224describe d in the book High Risk: Children Without a

234Conscience

235which chronicles the making of Charles Manson, Ted Bundy

244and other psychopaths. They also suffer from post - traumatic

254stress syndrome and oppositional de fiance disorder . Their

263primary diagnosis results from their failure as infants to bond

273with or trust any caregivers, most importantly their mother;

282SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT Î SB 58 (2009)

290April 22, 2009

293Page 2

295from multiple foster care placements that began when Brian

304was 2 years and 9 months, Matthew was 1 year and 9

316months, and James was a month old; and from being

326subjected to extreme cruelty, physical and sexual abuse by

335their mother, her boyfriends/husband, perhaps a

341grandfather, and some of their many foster parents.

349According to the expert psychiatrist hired by DCF, they are

359also at significantly greater risk for substance abuse and

368predatory sexual behavior .

372In 1998, when they were 6, 5, and 3 years old, respectively,

384Brian, Matthew, and James were adopted by Debbie and

393Jorge Garcia - Bengochea. Sexual abuse warnings were

401minimized by caseworkers, information that should have

408been provided to prospective parents was withheld from the

417files of the predecessor agency to the Department of

426Children and Families (DCF), and the Garcia - Bengocheas

435were assured that th e boys had been safe since they came

447under s tate protection. I nformation that would reasonably

456cause one to suspect severe past trauma to the boys was

467withheld, as was appropriate assistance and treatment. The

475Garcia - Bengocheas kept the boys in their ho me trying to

487keep them from harming themselves and other s , and to keep

498them from going back to the foster care or to the juvenile

510justice system for almost 10 years, until DCF accepted some

520responsibility and arranged for the Agency for Health Care

529Adminis tration (AHCA) to negotiate Medicaid reimbursement

536contracts for appropriate psychiatric inpatient placements.

542By that time, the adoptive parents described their

550relationship as being that of captors with prisoners - of - war.

562The boys first came to the atte ntion of the predecessor to

574DCF on November 8, 1994, because their biological mother

583sought refuge at a domestic abuse shelter from a man who

594was the father of Matthew and James, but not Brian. After 5

606weeks in the shelter, the mother returned to live wit h her

618boyfriend despite a restraining order. The three boys were

627kept in a childrenÓs shelter due to concerns that their mother

638could not and would not protect them. The oldest, Brian,

648was found to be recovering from a broken arm and the

659cause was explai ned inconsistently by the mother and her

669bo yfriend. A medical examination showed that Brian had

678anal tissue tearing. Matthew and James had bruises and

687also some indications of sexual abuse. All of the boys had

698severe impetigo, scabies, ring worm and mal nutrition due to

708SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT Î SB 58 (2009)

716April 22, 2009

719Page 3

721a diet of sweets and junk food that had badly damaged

732BrianÓs teeth. In retrospect, a DCF expert agreed that

741conditions justified the termination of parental rights and

749placing the boys for adoption at that time.

757The boysÓ history prior to DCF intervention is as follows:

767Brian was born on February 14, 1992, in California, and

777reported by his mother to have been conceived as a result of

789rape. At the time, his mother had been married once, but

800was living with a boyfriend. With his mother and her

810boyfriend, both of whom had histories of substance abuse,

819Brian lived in their car, trailers, and motels in Alabama , then

830in Georgia, where almost a year later Matthew was born on

841February 1, 1993. While they were living in Georgia, a

851neighbor re ported to the Georgia Department of Human

860Resources that the parents were abusing and neglecting the

869b oys. The family avoided scrutiny by Georgia officials when

879they moved back to the mother's home state of Florida.

889They eventually settled in Palm Beach County, where James

898was born on October 13, 1994. They lived in motels or with

910the motherÓs father who reportedly had sexually molested

918her when she was a child, as did her stepfather, and a family

931friend .

933After State intervention, in December 1994, the mother and

942her boyfriend were referred for psychological evaluations.

949The mother was diagnosed as extremely troubled, damaged,

957and conflicted, of low average intelligence with an IQ of 86,

968and likely to "act out in some aggressive/sexual manner."

977The boy friend, the biological father of Matthew and James,

987was found to be an angry, blunt, crude, bombastic liar with

998an antisocial personality disorder.

1002From November 1994 until February 1997, the boys were

1011placed in the foster homes of Alix Reyna - Holley, and then

1023Jimmy and Kim Shelton. During a supervised visit with their

1033biological mother, in February 1996, the mother took James

1042to the bathroom to change his diaper and digitally penetrated

1052his anus, which was pink and swollen when he was returned

1063to his fost er parent who took him to the emergency room. A

1076staff person with the Community Intervention and Research

1084Center, who was assigned to observe the mother interacting

1093with the boys wrote, in an April 1996 memorandum, that the

1104case ". . . should be monitored closely by your most

1115experienced caseworker because it has the potential to be a

1125SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT Î SB 58 (2009)

1133April 22, 2009

1136Page 4

1138'newspaper' article that would be detrimental to HRS [the

1147predecessor agency, the Department of Health and

1154Rehabilitative Services] and others concerned." The

1160Sheltons expre ssed an interest in adopting the boys and an

1171expert psychiatrist opined that the boys appeared to have

1180had the ability to be connected and to form good

1190relationships with the Sheltons at that time, but counseling

1199and family reunification were the stated go als.

1207In March 1997, the boys were returned to their biological

1217mother and her new "husband" (although the mother later

1226commented that she was not sure that she was ever

1236divorced from her first husband). This second

"1243husband/boyfriend" was known to abuse alcohol and

1250cocaine, and soon left or was thrown out by the mother. The

1262mother, now alone with the boys, was required to have

1272regular family counseling from the Center for Children in

1281Crisis. Some reports indicate that Matthew suffered a

1289broken arm durin g this time. In June 1997, according to

1300conflicting reports, either the staff at the center saw bite

1310marks and bruises on 2 - year - old James' ear, neck, arm and

1324back, or James' injuries were discovered when his brother,

1333Brian, then 5 years old, telephoned 9 11 to report the abuse.

1345Their mother admitted that she "lost it" and bit James and hit

1357him with her shoe. She was arrested and charged with

1367aggravated child abuse and, in August 1997, her p arental

1377rights were terminated.

1380From June until August 1997, Bri an, Matthew, and James

1390were back in the childrenÓs shelter. In August 1997, Brian

1400was returned to the Sheltons for foster care, while Matthew

1410and James at ages 4 and almost 3 , respectively, were

1420placed in the foster home of Luis and Nancy Garcia. The

1431Gar cias made DCF aware of their preference for infants who

1442were not toddlers and made no secret of especially not

1452wanting Matthew in discussions with DCF staff, sometimes

1460in front of the boys. After one of the boys told a daycare

1473worker what was happening at the Garcia Ós , DCF

1482caseworkers confirmed on an unannounced visit that the

1490Garcias disciplined the boys by locking them in a chicken

1500coop in the backyard. The two were returned to the shelter

1511in October 1997 .

1515From December 1997 until March 1998, all three boys were

1525in the foster home of Hector and Yolanda Rosa.

1534SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT Î SB 58 (2009)

1542April 22, 2009

1545Page 5

1547Caseworkers interviewed the Rosas in advance. The y knew

1556that Hector was an abused foster child, that he had abused

1567his first wife, that Yolanda was his second wife, and that one

1579of YolandaÓs child ren was standing in a corner like a statue

1591during their entirety of an a pproximately 2 - hour meeting.

1602Knowing the placement was Ðnot greatÑ but was the only

1612foster home available for all three boys, the staff decided to

1623place Brian, Matthew, and James with the Rosas. When a

1633caseworker was returning James to the Rosa's home after

1642taking him to a doctor's appointment, he grabbed her around

1652the leg and screamed pleading with her not to make him go

1664back to Hector's. The caseworker and the Court that had

1674termi nated their biological mother's parental rights began to

1683increase pressure on superiors to make other arrangements

1691or to find a suitable home for the boys to be adopted, and

1704the boys left the Rosas in March 1998. ( In December 1998,

1716Hector Rosa was arreste d for the sexual abuse of the next

1728foster child placed in the Rosa home. Later, he also pled

1739guilty to sexually abusing the three brothers. The abuse was

1749virtually a nightly occurrence, during which he would use

1758Brian to help him catch and hold the young er boys. Hector

1770Rosa is now serving multiple life sentences for child sexual

1780battery. )

1782When Debbie and Jorge Garcia - Bengochea considered

1790adopting the boys, they were assured that Brian had been in

1801therapy and had no memory of any incidents related to the

18121994 medical test showing anal tearing when he was 2 years

1823and 9 month s old. A case summary signed by the Garcia -

1836Bengocheas and dated February 25, 1998, and a Pre -

1846Disposition Report that was listed as one of the documents

1856provided to them indicated that there was "substantial

1864evidence of neglect, physical abuse, and sexual abuse of the

1874children." That statement, the Adoptive Child Registration

1881forms for Matthew and James, and the psychological

1889evaluations that also described them as victims of sexual

1898abu se were explained to mean that, because their older

1908brother had experienced sexual abuse, the other two had

1917also received counseling. Most importantly, the Garcia -

1925Bengocheas were assured that the boys had been safe in

1935DCF custody since they were very youn g. The pre - adoption

1947evaluations indicate d that Brian and Matthew had moderate

1956emotional needs, while James had mild emotional needs.

1964During pre - adoption meetings, a caseworkers commented

1972that they were pleased that the Garcia - Bengocheas were

1982SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT Î SB 58 (2009)

1990April 22, 2009

1993Page 6

1995willing to t ake blond Caucasian boys, like Matthew and

2005James (although Brian has dark hair), rather than preferring

2014onl y children with darker hair like Mr. Garcia - Bengochea and

2026the older son the couple had already adopted. The Garcia -

2037Bengocheas were not given medical and psychological

2044records for the birth parents, nor any reports that would

2054contradict the assertion that the boys had been completely

2063safe since they came into DCF custody.

2070The 11 - year - old son who was already living in the home was

2085adopted when he was 5 , after his biological mother , a

2095member of the church the Garcia - Bengocheas attended,

2104died of cancer. Debbie Garcia - Bengochea was a teacher,

2114who had also served as the principal, in a school for children

2126who required personalized educational programs due to

2133social or educational deficits. Jorge Garcia - Bengochea,

2141who, as a young child emigrate d from Cuba with his family to

2154C entral Florida, had an MBA and became the Director of

2165Church Education for a large religious denomination. He

2173was responsible for pro grams a t approximately 25 churches

2183in S outh Florida and Latin America. Because of her

2193experience with children, the need to protect their first son,

2203and because both parents worked around children, Mrs.

2211Garcia - Bengochea explicitly ruled out adopting child ren with

2221extreme problems, and insisted that their son would be the

2231oldest of the siblings. She testified that she explicitly ruled

2241out taking any children who were "sexualized," meaning

2249those likely to act out as a result of sexual abuse.

2260After receivin g the caseworker's assurances, the Garcia -

2269Bengocheas and the boys first met in a public park, and then

2281the boys came for a trial overnight visit. The three boys ate

2293food ravenously with their hands, as if starving, and the

2303couple noticed bruising and sign s of malnourishment when

2312they bathed them. The next day the boys cried and begged

2323again, as James had done with the caseworker previously,

2332not to be returned to Hector's, and they were allowed to

2343remain in the Garcia - Bengocheas home pending adoption.

2352DCF arranged for a lawyer to represent the Garcia -

2362Bengocheas and to make the adoption permanent

2369immediately after the expiration of the required 90 - day

2379waiting period.

2381After an apparent "honeymoon" period with their adoptive

2389family that is typical and that r oughly coincided with the 90

2401SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT Î SB 58 (2009)

2409April 22, 2009

2412Page 7

2414days, the boys began acting out sexually. They had an

2424obsession with smearing their feces. They urinated

2431inappropriately including in Mrs. Garcia - Bengochea Ós face

2440while she was sleeping in a tent duri ng a family camping trip.

2453Mrs. Garcia - Bengochea caught the three boys having oral

2463sex with each other, and consulted DCF about the behavior.

2473A caseworker told the Garcia - Bengocheas that the situation

2483was no longer DCF's problem and suggested that they take

2493measu res to separate t he boys. T he family bought a five -

2507bedroom house, so that each boy could have a separate

2517bedroom, and moved from their three - bedroom house that

2527had been approved as a part of the pre - adoption home

2539study. They installed an audible alarm system to alert the m

2550and identify which door or window was being opened.

2559In February 1999, upset by the squeaky sound of a bed

2570being moved, James told Mrs. Garcia - Bengochea what

2579Hector Rosa had done to them. Matthew responded with

2588fear that Hector would come after them. W ithout knowing

2598what James had said, Brian denied certain kinds of sexual

2608acts with knowing specificity for a 7 - year - old. The boys also

2622reported evidence that Hector snorted cocaine. Although

2629aware of the Garcia - Bengocheas Ó inquiries and requests for

2640assi stance because of the boys' behaviors, DCF employees

2649failed to inform the parents about Hector Rosa's arrest or to

2660investigate his past with the boys until after the parents

2670reported what the boys had said to the DCF abuse hotline.

2681In an effort to allevia te their fears, the boys were taken to

2694witness Hector being sentenced to life and taken away in

2704shackles. The youngest boy, James, later sought additional

2712reassurance and asked his parents who would watch Hector

2721while the guards were asleep .

2727As the boys grew, their behavior deteriorated and the threats

2737and violence towards others, particularly towards

2743Mrs. Garcia - Bengochea increased. Although they had been

2752molested and abused by men and women, the boys, like

2762others who suffer from reactive attachment dis order,

2770continued to blame the mother who failed to protect and

2780nurture them , and to transfer the hatred to any new mother -

2792figure and to women, in general. They were expelled from

2802day care, schools, a police academy, and a military school.

2812Mrs. Garcia - Ben gochea quit her job to stay home.

2823Mr. Garcia - Bengochea was forced to leave his job after he

2835had to report that Brian molested another child in Sunday

2845SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT Î SB 58 (2009)

2853April 22, 2009

2856Page 8

2858school, and after it became impossible for him to travel and

2869leave his wife alone with the boys. Matches , knives,

2878scissors, and poisons were not kept in the house, but the

2889boys wou ld run away and steal those items to bring home.

2901The boys set fires including near the family's kittens; they

2911destroyed furniture and made holes in the wall to create

2921places to ho ard and hide weapons that they stole, including

2932knives and screwdrivers; they destroyed Mrs. Garcia -

2940Bengochea's clothes by spraying each item in her closet with

2950bleach on one occasion and by taking scissors to cut each

2961item on another; they threw away her jewelry, cell phones,

2971and laptops only to admit what they had done after the

2982garbage had been hauled away; they wet the bathroom

2991floors to cause falls; they tried to stab their parents; while

3002she tried to restrain him when he was in a rage as part of the

" 3017holding" therapy, Matthew broke Mrs. Garcia - Bengochea Ós

3026jaw; Matthew also poisoned his adoptive mother with

3034salmonella by putting blood from uncooked chicken meat in

3043her drinks. Brian became obsessed with violent anti - women

3053pornography, ran away , and was once found in a motel with

3064a man he met on the Internet. The family stopped going out

3076or having any house guests. As the boys grew stronger and

3087more dangerous, the parents hired aides to help watch them,

3097including a male aide to protect Mrs. Garcia - Bengo chea at

3109home and when she tried to drive with the boys in her car .

3123Brian once took every thumb tack out of posters on his wall

3135and lined the floor in the doorway to his room with thumb

3147tacks turned up, then called to his older brother who ran

3158barefoot int o the room. At age 11, Brian was hospitalized

3169under the Baker Act at a S outh Florida children's psychiatric

3180facility after he placed a knife to his throat threatening

3190suicide. Another time, he apparently found a cleaning liquid

3199to drink. He sometimes sp oke to his brothers in a deep

3211voice that sounded like Hector's. Unfamiliar with severe

3219attachment disorders, the South Florida facility

3225misdiagnosed and heavily drugged Brian for bipolar disorder ,

3233and the medications, that affect th e part of the brain tha t

3246causes Parkinson's disease, caused Brian to have now

3254significant ly noticeable tics, movements akin to those from

3263Tourrette's syndrome.

3265In January 2001, a retiring DCF administrator arranged for

3274the family, at State expense, to receive 2 weeks of intensi ve

3286therapy at the Evergreen Psychotherapy Center Attachment

3293SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT Î SB 58 (2009)

3301April 22, 2009

3304Page 9

3306Treatment and Training Institute in Colorado (Evergreen),

3313and for their two caseworkers to accompany them, as

3322required by Evergreen. At the request of Evergreen,

3330complete records of the multiple placements, abuse

3337histories, and psychological profiles of their biological mother

3345and the biological father of Matthew and James were

3354provided to the staff. The same caseworker who had

3363assured the family that the boys were not Ðextreme" cases,

3373called the facility saying that the complete records were sent

3383by mistake and were not to be shown to the parents. On the

3396advice of various experts, the parents tried holding therapy

3405to force bonding, power sitting or yoga for relaxation and

3415body control, and equin e therapy, eventually moving to a

3425farm in Loxahatchee, then to a miniature horse farm in

3435Central Florida.

3437The actions of the two older boys, Brian and Matthew,

3447ultimately led to their involvement in the juvenile justice

3456system after the parents took their counselor's advice and

3465began to report the behavior to law enforcement authorities.

3474With DCFÓs help and the AHCA Medicaid arrangements,

3482Brian and Matthew were sent to reactive attachment disorder

3491residential treatment programs in Illinois and Utah. Real izing

3500that he too was also about to be sent away to a mental

3513health facility in New Mexico, the youngest boy, James, ran

3523away and stole rat poison from a neighboring horse farm and

3534mixed it in with horse and cat food. Sometime after James

3545left, Mrs. Garci a - Bengochea fed the animals the tainted feed

3557and returned home to find her pasture littered with the

3567bodies of dead horses and the dead cats inside the house.

3578Claimant's Current Living Situation

3582Last year, t he three boys were placed in residential

3592treatm ent programs in Utah, Illinois, and New Mexico at

3602Medicaid expense. The three programs require parental

3609participation in therapy sessions , including approximately

3615five to ten hours a week by telephone, two trips to Utah for

3628sessions with Brian, four trips to Illinois for therapy with

3638Matthew, and four trips to New Mexico for therapy with

3648James, to locate and move James to a different facility after

3659Medicaid refused to continue to pay for the first institution.

3669The Garcia - Bengocheas summarized , in part, wh at has

3679happened with each child during the past year as follows:

3689SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT Î SB 58 (2009)

3697April 22, 2009

3700Page 10

3702Brian - At Oxbow Academy in Utah, Brian

3710eventually started receiving treatment from the

3716Clinical Director because his issues were so

3723severe. Brian spoke to his Florida probation

3730officer ab out doing some work around Oxbow

3738Academy in order to pay his $1,500 restitution

3747resulting from his breaking and entering arrest

3754in West Palm Beach. Brian is currently playing

3762league football, horseback riding, earning AÓs

3768and BÓs in school, actively parti cipating in

3776group and individual therapy, and is engaged

3783during our weekly family phone therapy.

3789According to Heather Green, BrianÓs therapist,

3795these initial signs of progress are promising but

3803Brian still has a long way to go.

3811Matthew - Progress has bee n slow and steady

3820for Matthew. He is learning to express himself

3828using his words. Matthew still becomes easily

3835agitated with his peers and tries to negotiate

3843the rules. He often instigates others to cause

3851problems and get them in trouble claiming he

3859had nothing to do with it. Matthew appears to

3868be working hard in therapy and is starting to

3877recognize his issues and articulate his

3883struggles. MatthewÓs grades in school have

3889improved dramatically, receiving all AÓs and

3895BÓs. Matthew is pleasant during phon e calls

3903and enjoyable to be around for parent visits,

3911although he still tends to be superficial and

3919nervous during these times. Matthew enjoys

3925football, basketball, fishing, reading, chess,

3930and shop. He has enjoyed learning about

3937Mark Twain and the Missi ssippi River. Peers

3945have nominated Matthew to be a Student

3952Representative in the Student Council. He was

3959surprised and pleased with his n omination.

3966Matthew volunteers in the library and helps

3973select books for the school to purchase. Fall

3981and winter app ear to be MatthewÓs favorite

3989time of year as the leaves change and the

3998snow falls. Upon MatthewÓs arrival, he put on

4006approximately twenty pounds, but still remains

4012tall and slender . He says, ÐThe food here is

4022SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT Î SB 58 (2009)

4030April 22, 2009

4033Page 11

4035great, almost as good as home.Ñ Matthew is

4043gl ad to be at Chaddock working on the issues

4053that are preventing him from having normal

4060relationships and a better life. Like Brian, he

4068talks about going to college one day.

4075James - Of the three boys, James has

4083progressed the least over the past several

4090mo nths. This is mainly due to the lack of

4100continuity of JamesÓ treatment. After only four

4107months of residential treatment at Villa Santa

4114Maria in New Mexico, Florida Medicaid stated

4121that it could no longer fund this program and

4130would require James to be tr ansferred as soon

4139as possible. James was transported from

4145Cedar Crest, New Mexico to Enterprise, Utah.

4152James is about to successfully complete

4158Redcliff Ascent in Utah , and bega n treatment

4166at Discovery Academy, also in Utah. James is

4174having a difficult t ime taking responsibility for

4182his actions. The Clinical Director at the

4189Discovery Academy will personally provide

4194therapy because of the severity of JamesÓ

4201issues. James is highly intelligent and should

4208thrive at Discovery Academy, since there is a

4216stron g emphasis on academics and individual

4223therapy. James has started to write letters

4230home expressing some appreciation for his

4236family. The staff and Clinical Director at

4243Discovery Academy are confident of JamesÓ

4249success at their program.

4253Compensation Estim ates

4256The total estimated economic damages for Brian are

4264$11,828,217.00; for Matthew, $10,889,488.00; for James,

4274$14,800,990.00; or a total ranging from $34 to $46 million for

4287the three boys. Mrs. Garcia - Bengo chea 's damages are

4298estimated at $899,237.00 (no t including her past medical

4308expenses) and Mr. Garcia - Bengo chea 's are $562,237.00

4319(not including his past medical expenses), or a total of over

4330$1.4 million.

4332LITIGATION HISTORY: In 2001, the Garcia - Bengocheas hired an attorney to

4344demand release of the bo ys' entire DCF records. They filed

4355suit, in 2002, for negligence and wrongful adoption based on

4365SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT Î SB 58 (2009)

4373April 22, 2009

4376Page 12

4378misrepresentations and concealment. The case was

4384contested until mediation in July and September 2007, when

4393the parties reached a settlement agreement that wa s

4402approved by the Circuit Court of Palm Beach County on

4412November 30, 2007. Under the terms of the $10 million

4422settlement, the parents have received $100,000 each which

4431they have used to get the boys into the residential programs

4442and continue to use to tra vel to attend family therapy

4453sessions. The state's expert witness agreed in deposition

4461that he was unaware of any program in Flor ida that offers

4473treatment for severe reactive attachment disorder.

4479The state has also paid a $100,000 into each of the three

4492boys' special needs trust m anaged by the Lilliquist Firm in

4503Miami. Initially, Allen E. Rossin of West Palm Beach, t he

4514attorney ad litem , recommended that the remaining $9.5

4522million be divided so that each boy w ould receive $3.1

4533million and the parents w o uld receive the balance of

4544$350,000 each, after the total compensation is reduced by

4554the proportionate share of costs, and attorneys' and

4562lobbyists' fees. Now, given the parents' sacrifices, loss of

4571full - time employment due to the time commitments to

4581part icipate in therapy with the three boys, and traveling

4591expenses, the attorney ad litem revised his recommendation

4599and proposes th e following allocation: $2,666,666 to each of

4611the three boys, and $1,000,000 to each parent . Each year

4624for 10 years, through a continuing appropriation, each parent

4633will receive $90,000; and each child's special needs trust will

4644receive $256,666 .

4648CLAIMANT S ' AND DCF'S In 2008, t he parents expressed their gratitude to the new

4664POSITION: administration , especially to DCF Secretary Butterworth who

4672testified on their behalf at the special masters' hearing , and

4682submitted a letter of support dated February 28, 2008 .

4692Current DCF Secretary Sheldon also support s this claim bill.

4702OTHER ISSUES : The claim bill should be amended to provide for the

4715allocation of funds among the claimants.

4721CONCLUSIONS OF LAW: As the Department concedes, there is competent and

4732substantial evidence to conclude that DCF and/or its

4740predecessor failed to protect Brian, Matthew , and James

4748Garcia - Bengochea 1) whe n it returned them to their

4759biological mother rather than terminating her parental rights

4767earlier; 2) when it placed them and left them in foster care

4779SPECIAL MASTERÓS FINAL REPORT Î SB 58 (2009)

4787April 22, 2009

4790Page 13

4792homes of the Garcias and the Rosas knowing the

4801placements were inappropriate; 3) when it failed to advise

4810the adoptive parents of the complete history of the boys Ó pre -

4823adoption that continued post - adoption until they hired an

4833attorney in 2001; and 4) when it failed to provide adequate

4844assistance with therapies and/or placements in adequate

4851mental health facil ities for almost 10 years.

4859LEGISLATIVE HISTORY : This is the second year that a claim bill has been filed on

4875behalf of the claimants.

4879ATTORNEYS Ó FEES AND AttorneysÓ fees are limited to 25 percent as required by

4893LOBBYISTSÓ FEES : s. 768.28(8), Florida Sta tutes. Costs are $234,772.67, after

4906five years of preparation for trial with the assistance of the

4917limited number of experts on reactive attachment disorder.

4925The contract for l obbyists' fees are provided for an additional

49366 percent of the final claim bill ; however , the attorneyÓs

4946affidavit agrees to abide by the provisions of section 3 of the

4958bill, requiring that lobbyistsÓ fees are included in the 25

4968percent allocated to both attorneys and lobbyists.

4975RECOMMENDATIONS: For the reasons set forth in this re port, I recommend that

4988Senate Bill 58 (2008) be reported FAVORABLY, as

4996amended.

4997Respectfully submitted,

4999Eleanor M. Hunter

5002Senate Special Master

5005cc: Senator Ken Pruitt

5009Philip Twogood, Secretary of the Senate

5015Counsel of Record

5018Attachment

5019Florida Senate - 2009 SPECIAL MASTER AMENDMENT

5026Bill No. SB 58

5030Ì794900ÉÎ 79490 0

5033LEGISLATIVE A CTION

5036Senate . House

5039.

5040.

5041.

5042.

5043.

5044The Special Master on Claim Bills recommended the following:

50531 Senate Amendment ( with title amendment )

50612

50623 Delete lines 161 - 192

50684 and insert:

50715 Section 2. There is appropriated from the General Revenue

50816 Fund the sum of $950,000 each fiscal year beginning with the

50947 2009 - 2010 fiscal year and continuing through the 2 0 18 - 2019

51098 fiscal year, inclusive, to be paid to an insurance company or

51219 other financial institutio n that is admitted and authorized to

513210 issue annuity contracts in this state and sel ected by the

514411 claimant - guardians Jorge and Debbie Garcia - Benochea, to finance

515612 and purchase a structured settlement for the benefit of the

5167Page 1 of 3

51714/22/2009 2:18:00 PM 600 - 03007B - 09

5179Florida Senate - 2009 SPECIAL MASTER AMENDMENT

5186Bill No. SB 58

5190Ì794900ÉÎ 79490 0

519313 three minor claimants as follows: $25 6,666.66 to Brian Garcia -

520614 Bengochea, $256,666.66 to Matthew Garcia - Bengochea, and

521615 $256,666.66 to James Garcia - Bengochea and lump - sum annual

522916 payments of $95,000 to Jorge Garcia - Bengochea and $95,000 to

524317 Debbie Garcia - Bengochea, as relief for their injuries an d

525518 damages sustained as a result of the negligence of the

526619 Department of Children and Family Services .

527420 Section 3. The Chief Financial Officer is directed to

528421 execute all necessary agreements to implement the payment of

529422 this claim, and to draw a warrant each f iscal year in the amount

530923 of $950,000 beginning in the 2009 - 20 10 fiscal year and

532324 continuing through the 2018 - 20 19 fiscal year , inclusive, in

533525 favor of the financier of the structured settlements for Brian

534626 Garcia - Bengochea, Matthew Garcia - Bengochea , and James Garcia -

535827 Bengochea, and lump - sum annual payments of $95,000 to Jorge and

537228 Debbie Garcia - Bengochea, to be paid from the General Revenue

538429 Fund of the Department of Children and Family Services , or any

539630 successor thereto.

539931 Section 4. The Department of Children and Family Services

540932 shall include in its annual legislative budget request a

541933 specific appropriation for funds sufficient to make the payment

542934 due under this act during each relevant fiscal year beginning in

544135 the 2009 - 2010 fiscal y ear and continuing through the 2018 - 2019

545636 fiscal year .

546037 Section 5. It is the intent of the Legislature that the

547238 terms of the partiesÓ settlement agreement are ratified by this

548339 act , that all lien interests held by the state resulting from

549540 the treatment and ca re of Jorge and Debbie Garcia - Bengochea and

550941 their adopted sons Brian, Matthew , and James Garcia - Bengochea,

5520Page 2 of 3

55244/22/2009 2:18:00 PM 600 - 03007B - 09

5532Florida Senate - 2009 SPECIAL MASTER AMENDMENT

5539Bill No. SB 58

5543Ì794900ÉÎ 79490 0

554642 for the occurrences described in this act are waived , and that

555843 the boys continue to be eligible for services from the

556944 Department of Children and Fami ly Services until each child

558045 reaches the age of 21 .

558746 Section 6. Any amount awarded under this act pursuant to

559847 the waiver of sovereign immunity permitted under s. 768.28,

560848 Florida Statutes, is intended to provide the sole compensation

561849 for all present and future claims arising out of the factual

563050 situation described in th is act which resulted in injury to

564251 Jorge and Debbie Garcia - Bengochea and their adopted sons, Brian,

565452 Matthew, and James. The total amount paid for attorneyÓs fees

566553 and lobbying fees are to be paid to the attorneys and lobbyists

567854 currently retained by the clai mants and may not exceed 25

569055 percent of the total present value amount awarded under section

570156 2 of this act .

570757 Section 7. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.

571958

572059 ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================

573760 And the title is amended as follows:

574561 Delete line 125

574962 and insert:

575263 WHEREAS, Brian, Matthew, and James, now 17, 16, and 14

576364

5764Page 3 of 3

57684/22/2009 2:18:00 PM 600 - 03007B - 09

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
Date: 05/08/2009
Proceedings: End of 2009 Regular Session. CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 04/22/2009
Proceedings: Other
PDF:
Date: 04/22/2009
Proceedings: Special Master`s Final Report released (transmitted to Senate President [April 22, 2009]).
PDF:
Date: 02/27/2009
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Hunter from Lance Block regarding response to Judge`s Letter of January 13, 2009, filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/09/2009
Proceedings: Letter to Randy Havlicak from Speaker Larry Cretul regarding appointment of Tom Thomas as Special Master filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/13/2009
Proceedings: Letter to parties of record from Judge Hunter requesting update on the status of the special needs trust for the three boys.
PDF:
Date: 11/13/2008
Proceedings: Letter to Special Master Hunter from L. Block regarding enclosing a summary memorandum from Jorge and Debbie Garcia-Bengochea filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/18/2008
Proceedings: Letter to Special Master Hunter from J. Slye regarding Special Master`s request for updated statement reflecting the respondent`s position on the claim bill filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/05/2008
Proceedings: Letter to parties of record from Special Master Hunter advising that she has been appointed to serve as special master for the above claim bill.
Date: 09/02/2008
Proceedings: Key Documents, Key Medical Records, and Key Testimony (2 volumes filed in 08-0590; not available for viewing) filed.
Date: 09/02/2008
Proceedings: Supplemental Filing to Special Mster After Hearing February 28, 2008 (filed in 08-0590; not available for viewing) filed.
Date: 09/02/2008
Proceedings: One notebook exhibits (file din 08-0590; not available for viewing) filed.
Date: 09/02/2008
Proceedings: Filed DOAH Case No. 08-0590 (available under 08-0590) filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/02/2008
Proceedings: Senate Bill 58 filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/02/2008
Proceedings: Letter to Tom Thomas from Stephanie Birtman regarding Special Master duties filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/02/2008
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
ELEANOR M. HUNTER
Date Filed:
09/02/2008
Date Assignment:
09/02/2008
Last Docket Entry:
05/08/2009
Location:
Tamarac, Florida
District:
Southern
Agency:
Contract Hearings
Suffix:
CB
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (1):