11-002016 Joe Burgess And Thomas Fullman vs. Martin County Board Of County Commissioners And Department Of Environmental Protection
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Monday, November 7, 2011.


View Dockets  
Summary: Martin County provided reasonable assurance that a Mooring Field and Dingy Dock in a Aquatic Preserve in the Indian River Lagoon meets statutory and rule criteria for an ERP and a soverengty submerged lands lease.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8JOSEP H BURGESS and THOMAS FULLMAN, )

15)

16Petitioner s , )

19)

20vs. ) Case No. 11 - 20 16

28)

29MARTIN COUNTY BOARD OF COUNTY )

35COMMISSIONERS A nd DEPARTMENT )

40OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, )

44)

45Respondent s . )

49_______________________________ ___ )

52RECOMMENDED ORDER

54This case was heard by David M. Maloney, Administrative Law

64Judge of the Division of Administrative Hearings on June 14 - 17,

762011, in Stuart, Florida.

80APPEARANCES

81For Petitioner s : Virginia P. Sherlock, Esquire

89Howard K. Heims, Esquire

93Littman, Sherlock & Heims, P.A.

98Post Office Box 1197

102Stuart, Florida 34995 - 1197

107For Respondent Department of Environmental Protection :

114Ronald Woodrow Hoenstine, III, Esquire

119Department of Environmental Protection

1233900 Commonwealth Boulevard

126Mail Station 35

129Tallahassee, Florid a 32399 - 3000

135For Respondent Martin County Board of County Commissioners:

143David A. Acton, Esquire

147Martin County

1492401 Southeast Monterey Road

153Stuart, Florida 3 4996 - 3322

159STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

163Whether the petition that initiated this case was timely as

173to Petitioner Fullman? If so, whether Petitioner Fullman has

182standing?

183Whether Petitioner Burgess has standing?

188Whether the record demonstrates reasonable as surances for

196approval of Martin County's application for a Consolidated

204Environmental Resource Permit and Sovereign Submerged Lands

211Lease to construct and operate a public moo ring field in the

223Jensen Beach to Jupiter Inlet Aquatic Preserve and to construct

233and operate a "dinghy" dock immediately south of the Jensen

243Beach Causeway to support the mooring field ?

250PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

252On December 24, 2009, the County applied to the Department

262for an Environmental Resources Permit (the "Permit") and a

272Sovereign ty Submerged Lands Lease (the "Lease") to construct and

283operate a public mooring field and dinghy dock.

291Pursuant to its permitt ing authority under Part IV of

301chapter 373 and c hapter 253, Florida Statutes, the Department

311issued a Consolidated Notice of In tent that indicated its intent

322to i ssue the Permit and enter the Lease on March 4, 2011. On

336March 17, 2011, the County published the DepartmentÓs

344Consolidated Notice of Intent to Issue in the Stuart News .

355The proposed mooring field would occupy 34.29 acre s of the

366Jensen Beach to Jupiter Inlet Aquatic Preserve in the Indian

376River Lagoon, just south of the Jensen Beach Causeway, and would

387consist of 51 permanently anchored buoys that would accommodate

396vessels of 20 feet to 60 feet in length. The project wou ld also

410authorize the constr uction and operation of a 1,832 square - foot

423L - shaped Ðdinghy d ockÑ within an additional 0.178 - acre area in

437the Aquatic Preserve to accommodate up to 18 vessels under Part

448IV of chapter 373 and c hapter 253, Florida Statutes.

458On M arch 31, 2011, the Petitio ner Joseph Burgess, through

469counsel, filed a request for extension of time to file a

480petition for administrative hearing challenging the project. On

488April 5, 2011 , the Department issued Petitioner Joseph Burgess

497an extension of t ime until April 14, 2011, to file the petition.

510On April 14, 2011, Petitioners Joseph B urgess and Thomas

520Fullman filed a Petition for Administrative Hearing, which was

529forwarded to DOAH on April 19, 2011 for assignment of an

540administrative law judge. On A pril 27, 2011, the County filed a

552Motion for Summary Hearing . It was denied on May 9, 2011.

564On June 10, 2011, the Department, without objection, filed

573a Request for Official Recognition of Part : IV of c hapter 373,

586and c hapters 253 and 258, Florida Statute s; Florida

596Administrative Code Chapters 18 - 20, 62 - 330, 62 - 341, 62 - 343 ; the

6121995 version of the South Florida Water Management District

621rules ; the Indian River Lagoon Aquatic Preserve Management Plan

630adopted by the Board of Trustees on January 22, 1985 ; the

641Conceptual State Lands Management Plan adopted by the Board of

651Trustees on March 17, 1981, and amended July 7, 1981 , and

662March 15, 1983; s ections 120.569, 120.57, 120.60, 403.815,

671Florida Statutes; and Florida Administrative Code Cha pters 28 -

681106, 62 - 4, 6 2 - 110 and 62 - 113 . The request was granted.

698At the final hearing, Martin County presented the testimony

707of four witnesses: Christie Barrett, who was accepted as an

717expert in marine biology and is currently a Project Manager for

728Coastal Systems Internationa l, Inc. (CSI) ; Daniel Moretz, a

737former Department employee and permit processor for the Project,

746and current Project Manager for CSI ; Timothy Blankenship, P.E.,

755the Director of Engineering for CSI , who was accepted as an

766expert in coastal engineering ; and Penny Cutt, the Regional

775Manager for CSI, who was accepted as an expert in marine biology

787and coastal zone management. Martin County offered 27 exhibits,

796marked for identification as MC Exhibits 1 - 6, 9 - 25, and 27 - 30.

812All were admitted.

815The Department pre sented the testimony of one witness,

824Jennifer Smith, Program Administrator for the Submerged Lands

832and Environmental Resource Program for the Southeast District

840Office of the Department, who was accepted as an expert in

851environmental resource permitting. Respondent Department moved

857into evidence its Exhibits 2 and 19, and both were admitted.

868Petitioners Joseph Burgess and Thomas Fullman testified as

876fact witnesses, and Petitioners also called : Daniel Moretz;

885George Jones, the Executive Director for the Ind ian Riverkeeper

895Treasure Coast Environmental Defense Fund, who was accepted as

904an expert in the areas of natural resource management and

914protection, mooring field operation and management, and

921recreational and sport boating; James Egan, the Executive

929Direc tor of the Marine Resources Council of East Florida, who

940was recognized as an expert in environmental science; and

949Kathy Fitzpatrick, P.E., Martin CountyÓs coastal engineer.

956Petitioners moved into their evidence Exhibits 9, 10, 29, 31 ,

966and 36, all of whic h were admitted.

974The Hearing Transcript was filed with DOAH on July 6, 2011.

985The parties were given until August 8, 2011, to file proposed

996recommended orders. Proposed R ecommended O rders were timely

1005submitted by all three parties and have been considered in the

1016preparation of this Recommended Order.

1021FINDINGS OF FACT

1024The County, the Lagoon and the Aquatic Preserve

10321. Martin County (the "County") is located on the Atlantic

1043Coast in southeast Florida .

10482. The Indian River Lagoon (the "Lagoon") runs along the

1059eastern edge of the County in a north - south direction parallel

1071to the coast. T he Lagoon is separated from the Atlantic Ocean

1083by barrier islands except for a connection to the ocean through

1094the St. Lucie Inlet .

10993. The Lagoon is designated an "Outstand ing Florida Water"

1109("OFW") and its water s are classified as Class III by the

1123Department .

11254 . The portion of the Lagoon within the County's

1135boundaries is part of the state - designated Jensen Beach to

1146Jupiter Inlet Aquatic Preserve (the "Aquatic Preserve") , o ne of

1157three aquatic preserves in the Lagoon.

11635 . The waters and submerged lands of the Aquatic Prese rve

1175are used extensivel y by the public for commercial, recreational,

1185and scientific purposes consistent with statutory authority that

1193allows uses other than preservation . Uses include commercial

1202docking facilities, d efined by rule 18 - 20.003(16) as "docking

1213facilities for an activity which produces income, through rental

1222or any other means . . . ."

1230The Parties

1232a. Martin County Board of County Commissioners

12396 . The Martin County Board of Cou nty Commissioners (the

"1250Board of County Commissioners") is the County's governing body .

12617 . In the name of the Board of County Commissioners, t he

1274County applied for the permit and sovereignty submerged lands

1283lease that is the subject of this proceeding.

12918 . The P ermit and L ease will allow the County to construct

1305and operate a managed mooring field for boats (the "Mooring

1315Field" or the "Project") t o be located within a near - shore area

1330of the A quatic P reserve . B oats now comm only anchor in the area

1346in a random, un - regulated manner and will continue to do so

1359without the permit and the lease .

1366b. The Department

13699 . The Department is the state agency with responsibility

1379to conserve, protect, and control water resources pursuant to

1388Part IV, c hap ter 373, Florida Statutes, and c hapter 62, Florida

1401Administrative Code.

140310. The Department also has the authority to administer

1412the state's program for leases of sovereignty submerged lands,

1421unless such responsibility has been delegated b y the Board of

1432Trustees to a water management district or the Department of

1442Agriculture and Consumer Services by an operating agreement.

14501 1 . The parties agree that the Department has the

1461authority to administer the sovereignty submerged lands lease

1469appl ied for in this case. See Petitioners' Proposed Recommended

1479Order, para. 3 at 6; Martin County's Proposed Recommended Order,

1489para. 5 at 7; and the Department's Proposed Recommended Order,

1499para. 2 at 6.

1503Petitioners

150412 . P etitioner Joseph Burgess resides w ith his wife in an

1517unincorporated area of the County known as Jensen Beach . He has

1529a direct view of the Lagoon from the rear deck of his home,

1542approximately six - tenths of a mile west of the Project site.

1554Mr. Burgess's wife holds record title to the prope rty, acquired

1565before their marriage. H e has a spousal interest in the

1576homestead. He helped his wife to design and build their home on

1588the property and the two have lived there for the past 14 years.

1601They intend to live there for the foreseeable future.

161013 . Mr. Burgess visits the area of the Project several

1621times a week . He frequently takes his grandchildren and out - of -

1635town friends to the area to appreciate the beauty of the Aquatic

1647Preserve, watch the fishermen, and enjoy the environmental

1655diversity o f the Lagoon.

166014 . When Mr. Burgess drives to the area by way of the

1673Jensen Beach Causeway (the " Causeway") he often finds it

1683difficult to find a parking spot.

168915 . Mr. Burgess attended community meetings when the

1698Mooring Field was proposed and discussed its impact to the area

1709with other members of the community including Petitioner

1717Fullman. He contacted the Department regarding the status of

1726the Project and requested notice of permit activity. Notice,

1735however, was not provided to him directly; he learn ed of the

1747Department's intent to issue the permit from counsel.

17551 6 . Mr. Burgess has a number of concerns about the

1767Project. He fears it will diminish his way of life and the

1779character of the area in which he resides. He worries that it

1791will add congestion to a near - by rotary for vehicular traffic

1803that he negotiate s to get to and from his home nearly every day.

1817He is concerned that the Project will destroy habitat for marine

1828life and the birds which nest and feed in the ecosystem of the

1841Aquatic Preserve and the Lagoon.

18461 7 . Petitioner T homas Fullman owns and resid es in a home

1860in Jensen Beach overlooking the Project site. He and his family

1871have enjoyed the Lagoon and the Aquatic Preserve for the past 20

1883years and he has a deep appreciation for them.

189218 . Mr. Fullman's concerns for the Aquatic Preserve and

1902the Lago on led him to challenge the issuance of a permit to

1915construct a seawall in another administrative proceeding. The

1923seawall was proposed to be constructed on the opposite si de of

1935the Causeway several hundred feet north of the proposed Mooring

1945Field. The ch allenge was successful. See Reily Enterprises,

1954LLC v. Fla . Dep't of Envtl. Prot. , 990 So. 2d 1248 (Fla. 4th DCA

19692008).

19701 9 . Mr. Fullman boated in the Lagoon frequently when his

1982children were growing up. He now boats in the Lagoon once or

1994twice a year. He enjoys fishing in the Lagoon. He is an avid

2007bird - watcher who enjoys looking for osprey and hawks in

2018particular. Mr. Fullman often walks by the site proposed for

2028the Project and enjoys the natural scenery and wildlife that

2038populates the Lagoon and the Aquatic Preserve. He frequently

2047visits the Causeway Park adjacent to the Project site to observe

2058the scenery and wildlife and to picnic with his family.

206820 . In his practice as a family therapist, Mr. Fullman

2079occasionally takes clients to the Causeway to view the Lagoon

2089and the Aquatic Preserve because they provide a pleasant setting

2099conducive to productive therapeutic discussion.

210421 . Mr. Fullman plans to remain in his home. He is

2116concerned that the Mooring Field, if installed, will affect his

2126continue d enjoyment of his property, cause an increase in

2136vehicular traffic and traffic safety hazards on the route he

2146takes to and from his home daily, limit public parking on the

2158parkway he frequents for recreation and professional purposes,

2166and cause harm to th e Lagoon and Aquatic Preserve environmental

2177resources important to him and his family.

218422 . Mr. Fullman learned of the Department's intent to

2194issue the permit through counsel and authorized counsel to

2203request an extension of time to file a petition for a formal

2215proceeding on his behalf. Mr. Burgess was "taking the lead on

2226keeping in touch with DEP," tr. 714 , but Mr. Fullman did not

2238have a formal arrangement with Mr. Burgess regarding securing an

2248extension of time for the filing of an administrative hearin g.

225923 . The Department issued an O rder on April 5, 2011, that

2272granted " a request made by the Petitioner, Joe Burgess, to grant

2283an extension of time to file a petition for an administrative

2294hearing." The Order extended the time for the filing to

2304April 1 4, 2011. The Order did not mention Mr. Fullman.

231524 . On April 14, 2011, a petition was filed with the

2327Department on behalf of both Mr. Burgess and Mr. Fullman.

2337Unlike Mr. Burgess, however, Mr. Fullman, ha d not been granted

2348an extension of time for the f iling of a petition on his behalf

2362at the time the petition was filed .

2370The County's Application

237325 . The County submitted its application for the Permit

2383and the Lease on December 24, 2009. The application was

2393prepared by a consulting firm, Coastal Systems International

2401("CSI"), whom the County had hired to obtain the necessary

2413approvals for the Project from the Department and the U.S. Army

2424Corps of Engineers (the "Corps") .

243126 . The Department acknowledged receiving the County's

2439application in a letter to the County dated January 22, 2010.

2450Beginning with a request for additional information ("RAI")

2460included with that letter, the Department conducted a review

2469process that included more RAIs from the County and from other

2480State agencies. Nearly a year later , the Department notified

2489the County by letter dated January 26, 2011, that the

2499application had been deemed complete.

250427 . After the application w as deemed complete but before

2515the Consolidated NOI ( see , below) was issued, the County's

2525consultant submitted additional information to the Department

2532that included copies of documents submitted to the Corps in

2542response to the Corps' requests for additional information. The

2551additional information was overlooked by the Department and ,

2559therefore, was not incorpora ted into the Permit and Lease.

256928 . D uring the review process , significant changes were

2579made to the Project proposed by the application. For example,

2589the configuration or "footprint" of the mooring field was made

2599smaller than originally proposed and the number of buoys allowed

2609was lowered. The dinghy dock was relocated and altered in

2619design and materials. Additional terms and conditions were

2627added to the operational requirements. The Project was modified

2636to address the site specific conditions in the P reserve and the

2648possible adverse impact of shading on seagrasses . ( T his

2659included reduction and relocation of the Mooring Field, re -

2669siting of the Dinghy Dock, and elimination of a proposed "wave

2680attenuator.") The design of the Project considered the

2689characteristics of the vessels that would us e the Project, both

2700in the Mooring Field and at the Dinghy Dock.

270929 . On February 22, 2011, the Board of Trustees determined

2720pursuant to rule 18 - 20.004(1)(b) that it is in the public

2732interest to lease approximately 34.47 acres of sovereignty

2740submerged lan ds to the County for 25 years for the Project. The

2753amount of acreage to be leased is 25% less than what was

2765originally proposed, consistent with the changes made to the

2774Project during the review process.

2779The Consolidated NOI, the Project Design and its Lo cation

278930 . On March 4, 2011, the Department issued a Consolidat ed

2801Notice of Intent to Issue an Environmental Resource Permit and

2811State Lands Authorization (the "Consolidated NOI") to the

2820County .

282231 . The Consolidated NOI authorizes the County to

2831constru ct and operate a public mooring field with in 34.29 acres

2843of the Aquatic Preserve just south of the Jensen Beach Causeway.

2854T he proposed site of the Mooring Field is an area that was

2867dredged for the filling of submerged lands to create the nearby

2878west island of the Causeway .

288432 . The general area of the Project is a busy waterway

2896that has heavy boat traffic from the north, south, east and

2907west . It is a pproximately 500 feet from th e Intracoastal

2919Waterway near the Intracoastal's intersection with the

2926Okeecho bee Waterway .

293033. T he Project area is close to established upland

2940facilities such as boat ramps, fish cleaning stations, a fishing

2950pier, restrooms, picnic shelters, and public parking for cars

2959and boat trailers, all maintained by the County on the west

2970i sland of the Jensen Beach Causeway. The Causeway on its

2981eastern end connects the mainland to a large, populated barrier

2991island. On the mainland shore, several hundred yards west of

3001the Project area is SunDance Marina, a com mercial facil ity that

3013offers fuel , repair, docking and other services for boaters.

3022The facilities operated by the County, the marina, the local

3032population and the heavy b oat traffic in the area contribute to

3044the per capita boat ownership in Martin County, among the

3054hi ghest for counties in Florida.

306034 . Amenities in or near a county park at the west island

3073of the Je nsen Beach Causeway include 140 - car parking spaces, 58

3086car/trailer parking spaces and a wooden viewing platform

3094adjacent to the boat ramp on the south side of the Causeway.

3106There is currently a small dock and a sandy beach along the

3118causeway near the boat ramp along the south portion of the

3129Causeway enjoyed by boaters while they also use the park

3139facilities. Boaters would lose the use of the existing dock a nd

3151the beach if the Project is constructed but would gain the

3162benefits provided by the Project .

316835 . The Causeway has a vertical concrete seawall parallel

3178to the Project area. There is a section of the Causeway that

3190connects to the shoreline, called a re lief bridge that promotes

3201flushing and circulation otherwise impeded by the Causeway .

321036 . Prevailing winds are out of the southeast. Since the

3221Lagoon is a large, open, water body, the wind traveling across

3232it contributes to wave height which increases t urbidity.

324137 . At present, in the absence of a mooring field,

3252a pproximately 20 vessels a nchor in and around the Jensen Beach

3264area at any one time. Many anchor in the shallow seagrass area

3276and remain for extended periods of time. The anchoring is

3286haphaza rd and poses a risk of scarring and otherwise damaging

3297seagrass beds.

329938 . The Project a rea has been plagued by dilapidated and

3311sunken vessels. The County has removed seven of them recently,

3321plus another three from nearby waters of the Aquatic Preserve.

3331Dilapidated vessels pose the potential to leak hazardous

3339materials, be navigational hazards and prevent seagrass growth ,

3347all of which can damage the Aquatic Preserve .

335639 . The Project Area is not currently managed or

3366maintained by the County. The Proje ct is proposed as a

3377management tool to encourage boaters to utilize mooring buoys

3386located in an area where seagrass is either sparse or barren

3397instead of anchoring in shallow seagrass areas where the boats

3407may damage the seagrass .

341240 . Know n as the Jensen Beach Managed Mooring Fi eld , the

3425Project is authorized for 51 buoys permanently attached to

3434helical mooring anchors drilled into the submerged bottom lands

3443of the Preserve and a new Dinghy Dock on the south shore of the

3457nearby west Causeway Island .

346241 . The helical mooring anchor is approximately 12 inches

3472in diameter and will be secured to the Lagoon bottom by

3483hydraulic methods. The anchoring system contains a shock

3491absorber designed to provide flexibility when a vessel is moored

3501by allowing the vessel the ability to swing with wind and wave

3513energy. This swinging mechanism reduces potential impacts to

3521seagrass from shading. Vessels moored in a boat slip or at a

3533marina do not have swinging capability. Th e anchors are

3543designed to provide safe mooring wi thstanding winds up to 80

3554miles per hour. Removal of vessels is mandatory in the event of

3566a Category One hurricane (74 miles per hour) or above.

357642 . The Mooring Field w ill accommodate ves sel s from 20 to

359060 fee t in length.

359543 . The Mooring Field will be open to the general public

3607on a first - come, first - serve basis as defined in rule 18 -

362221.003(27). Furthermore, as a mooring field of buoys rather

3631than a dock or marina with fixed boat slips, the waters of the

3644Aquatic Preserve within the M ooring Field will remain open and

3655accessible to public use by any vessels especially in the open,

3666buoy - free lanes (or " F airways") 75 feet wide. The fairways will

3680bisect the Mooring Field in north - south and east - west directions

3693and thereby create four quadrant s in which buo ys will be

3705present. Permanent markers w ill mark the perimeter of the

3715Mooring Field to provide notice of its existence.

372344 . The Mooring Field w ill be operated by the County as a

3737not - for - profit operation. A fee w ill be collected from users

3751with the proce eds to pay for the County's management by a

3763Harbormaster and for maintenance of the buoys, the Dinghy Dock

3773and associated upland amenities available to the users of the

3783Mooring Field.

378545 . The design of the Mooring Field was determined by

3796bathymetric dept hs taking into consideration the draft of the

3806vessels that would occupy the field to ensure that there w ill be

3819at least one foot between the draft of the vessels and the

3831submerged bottom land.

383446 . The d epth inside the Mooring Field varies within a

3846foot o r so of 9 feet. The anticipated draft of the vessels

3859entering the field will be 2 to 4 1/2 feet. Vessels traversing

3871the field should not disturb the submerged land.

387947 . In addition , 34.29 acres of sovereign submerged land

3889in the Aquatic Preserve occupi ed by the Mooring Field, the

3900Dinghy Dock will be 1,832 square feet and occupy .178 acres of

3913the Preserve. It will L - shaped, with a 5' x 163.5' "access

3926walkway" from shore out to a 5' x 203' "terminal platform"

3937designed to allow temporary mooring of up to 18 small vessels.

394848 . The access walkway at the Dingy Dock will be

3959constructed from Fiberglass light - transmitting grates atop

3967pilings and elevated as high as 6 feet above the water level.

3979The terminal platform will float on the water in order to comply

3991with requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act for

4000access by handicapped boaters.

400449 . The Dinghy Dock is designed to ensure that

4014environmental resources will not suffer impacts. It will

4022connect to the bulkhead and existing riprap on the upland s. The

4034pilings of the dock will be constructed of concrete. The slips

4045will be 13 feet wide and 20 feet long and will accommodate a

4058vessel up to 20 feet in length. A 20 - foot vessel has a maximum

4073draft of 2 to 2 1 /2 feet. The water depth below the propos ed

4088Dinghy Dock's slips ranges from 7 to 10 feet.

409750 . The Dinghy Dock's terminal platform will be located

4107over an area with no seagrass or other s ubmerged aquatic

4118resources .

4120Publication of Consolidated NOI

412451 . On March 17, 2011, the County published th e

4135Department's Consol id ated NOI in the Stuart News .

4145Resources Located at the Site

415052 . In the summer of 2010, Coastal Systems International,

4160Inc. ("Coastal Systems") performed an inspection of the existing

4171upland structures on the Jensen Beach Causeway we st island and

4182the submerged lands located southwest of the Causeway. "The

4191surveyed area is the site of the proposed Jensen Beach Managed

4202Mooring Field Project . . . ." MC Ex. 11.

421253 . Three prior surveys had been conducted by Coastal

4222Systems in the gene ral Project area. In each of the surveys, in

42352005, 2008 and 2009, "seagrass was observed along the mainland

4245shoreline of Jensen Beach, west of the proposed Project area,

4255and in the nearshore shoreline region of Jensen Beach Causeway,

4265just north of the pro posed mooring field." Id. at 2.

427654. Four species of seagrass were observed in the

4285nearshore area: Manatee Grass, Shoal Grass, Paddle Grass and

4294Johnson's Seagrass.

429655. Seagrass beds serve several functions important to the

4305Aquatic Preserve. They stab ilize sediments; entrap silt;

4313recycle nutrients; provide shelter, habitat and substrate for

4321animals and other plant life forms; are nursery grounds for fish

4332and shellfish; and are important direct food sources for various

4342species, including the endangered manatee. Many commercially

4349important fishes spend at least part of their lives in seagrass

4360beds.

43615 6 . Coastal Systems submitted its Field Observation Report

4371(the "Report") to the Department on July 16, 2010. The Report

4383describes its purpose as follows:

4388The purpose of this inspection was to verify

4396the previous marine resource survey of the

4403submerged lands conducted in 2009 by Coastal

4410Systems and to confirm the location,

4416composition and density of marine resources,

4422including the federally listed species

4427Jo hnson's Seagrass ( Halophila johnsonii

4433. . .) .

4437Id.

443857 . The Report concluded that consistent with the previous

4448marine resource survey conducted in 2009, seagrasses were found

4457in shallower portion s of the survey area. The most extensive

4468areas of seagrass "were observed in the immediate nearshore area

4478along the southwest portion of the Causeway, the southwest

4487quadrant of the survey area [different from the quadrants into

4497which the Mooring Field is divided] and the southeast quadrant

4507of the survey area (See sheet 5 in attachment 1)." MC Ex. 11,

"4520Conclusion" at 3.

452358 . Sheet 5 in Attachment 1 to the Report is entitled

"4535R esources and Propose d Work" for the "Jensen Beach Mooring

4546Field." It shows seagrass patches consistent with the

4554description in the Report 's Conclusion.

456059 . Depicting the proposed Mooring Field divided by

4569Fairways into four quadrants , Sheet 5 shows the two eastern

4579quadrants to be barren of seagrass. Portions of t he two western

4591quadrants are shown to be sparsely inhabited by seagrass at a

4602le vel of 1 percent or below.

460960 . The northwest quadrant and the southwest quadrant are

4619inhabited by seagrass at the 1 percent or below level . The area

4632of sparse seagrass is no more than 10 percent of the northwest

4644quadrant . In contrast, most of the sou thwest quadrant, at least

465675 percent of its area, is shown to be i nhabited by seagrass .

467061 . The 2009 survey was confirmed in 2010 when the Report

4682was prepared. Field work done both in 2009 and the next year in

46952010 were done during the growing season wh en the seagrass ,

4706including federally - listed Johnson S eagrass, would be most

4716prevalent and easily observed. The seagrass that was observed

4725in the footprint of the Mooring Field was "paddle grass

4735decipiens." Tr. 73. No Johnson S eagrass was observed within

4745the footprint of the Mooring Field in either the 2009 survey or

4757the field work done in July of 2010 during the growing season in

4770advance of the Report.

477462 . Fish and manatees feed in seagrass areas. They would

4785likely feed in the areas of dense seagras s in the Project Area

4798found outside the Mooring Field where the sediments consisted of

4808shelly, sandy materials and where Paddle, Manatee and Johnson 's

4818S eagrass were identified.

482263 . Macroalgae was present throughout the Project area in

4832varying densities. The type s observed included Common Caulerpa,

4841Graceful Red Weed, Green Feather Algae, Hooked Red Weed, Spiny

4851Seaweed, and Y Branched Algae. Macroalgae is a leafy algae and

4862important marine resource. It provides habitat, shelter and

4870food for various speci es in the Aquatic Preserve including the

4881manatee and different fish species .

488764 . Fish observed included Atlantic Spadefish, Gray

4895Snapper, Gulf Pipefish, Leopard Sea Robin, Sheepshead, Southern

4903Puffer and other unidentified juvenile fish.

490965 . Other mari ne fauna observed during one field

4919inspection included Amber Penshell, Blue Crab, Caribbean Spiny

4927Lobster, Feather Duster Worms, Hermit Crabs, Horseshoe Crab,

4935Hydroids, Lightning Whelk, Spag h etti Worms, Spider Crab and

4945Sponges.

494666 . The Project area is also habitat for various

4956endangered and threatened species and species of special concern

4965such as birds, reptiles and mammals, including the wood stork,

4975manatee, Atlantic green turtles, and the saltmarsh snake.

4983Wading birds such as the great blue heron an d roseate spoonbill

4995inhabit the area. The Florida Manatee use s the area and is

5007known to feed on the types of seagrasses found there.

501767 . Fish and manatees are unlikely to feed within the

5028footprint of the Mooring Field because seagrass is either not

5038pre sent or extremely sparse.

5043The Mooring Field's Footprint: Seagrass Opportunity

504968 . The sediments within the mooring field are silty and

5060muddy. Dependent on sunlight for growth, seagrass grows best in

5070shallow areas of good water clarity that allows for s unlight

5081penetration. Silty bottoms interfere with sunlight penetration

5088whenever there is turbidity in the area that kicks up the silt.

5100Seagrass is also more prone to grow in sandy sediments as

5111opposed to silty or muddy sediments. Seagrass root systems h old

5122fast in sandy sediments; they do not adhere well in silty

5133sediments. The Mooring Field's sediment explains why its

5141footprint is either barren of seagrass or inhabited by seagrass

5151at such a sparse level.

515669 . Nonetheless, the presence of seagrass with in the

5166Mooring Field indicates that seagrass has the opportunity to

5175grow there, that is, at least in the parts of the two western

5188quadrants of the Mooring Field which constitute seagrass

5196habitat. Mr. Egan elaborated at hearing:

5202[S]ince the footprint of the mooring area

5209already contains sparse seagrass, that area

5215which is within the footprint of the mooring

5223field itself, though quite sparse now, could

5230easily rebound in much thicker growth were

5237water quality conditions to be good for it

5245. . . .

5249[T]o put a source of water quality impacts

5257in close proximity to . . . the sparse

5266seagrass fields . . . [eliminates] the

5273opportunity for these seagrass beds to

5279expand in an area where we have evidence to

5288see that seagrass beds have been expanding.

5295Tr. 859 - 60 (empha sis added ) .

530470 . The impacts referred to by Mr. Egan are from shading

5316caused by vessels moored in the four quadrants of the Mooring

5327Field and the bioaccumulation in plants of toxic substances and

5337biocides, like copper and zinc, that typically leach from t he

5348bottom paint of vessels. While Mr. Egan did not predict with

5359certainty the impact of substances leaching from the bottoms of

5369vessels in the Mooring Field, he was able to opine that in areas

5382where circulation is reduced like the Project area because of

5392the nearby Causeway, the levels of the toxic substances will

5402increase and the plants and animals in the area can be expected

5414to accumulate the substances to a degree that produces "a

5424certain level of concern." Tr. 850.

543071 . That seagrass beds are expan ding in the Project area

5442is evident from a comparison of images provided by the South

5453Florida Water Management District between 2006 and 2009 . They

5463show a doubling of the seagrass beds on the side of the channel

5476opposite the Mooring Field site. Whether s uch expansion will,

5486in fact, occur in the Mooring Field footprint, however, were the

5497footprint free of shading and toxic substances leached from boat

5507bottoms, is speculative. The sediment would still remain silty

5516and unlikely to provide a good basis for s eagrass root

5527structure.

5528The Dinghy Dock

553172 . The types of vessels that will most likely use the

5543Dinghy Dock include johnboats, dinghies, and sailboats. The

5551Project allows sufficient distance for boats to traverse the

5560Mooring Field and gain access to the Dinghy Dock without

5570encroaching on seagrass beds.

557473 . The edge of the Dinghy Dock slip closest to the

5586seagrass beds is approximately 25 feet away from the beds.

5596Boater can avoid traversing marine resources whether seeking

5604ingress or egress from their sl ips. Seagrass, moreover, is not

5615likely to suffer impacts from vessels at the Dinghy Dock because

5626there is a 7 to 10 - foot depth under the slips. There is

5640sufficient room between the Dinghy Dock and the Johnson 's

5650Seagrass.

565174 . A small portion of the Ding hy Do ck's walkway from the

5665Causeway I sland traverses a narrow band of nearshore seagrass.

5675The access walkway is constructed of fiberglass grated decking

5684material and is elevated 6 feet above high water to minimize the

5696impact of shading. The grated deckin g allows sunlight to reach

5707the seagrass when the sun is directly overhead. Keeping the

5717walkway at a 6 - foot elevation above high water allows light to

5730penetrate under the walkway as the sun moves from east to west.

5742The potential for impacts to seagrass fr om shading by the

5753walkway is not significant.

5757FWC and Archaeological /Historical Resources

576275 . Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission

5770("FWC") recommended approval of the Project if two manatee

5781conditions are added to the permit. The Department relies on

5791FWC for its expertise related to impacts to endangered or

5801threatened species and their habitats, including impacts to

5809manatees or seagrass habitat.

581376 . There are no archaeological or historical resources in

5823the area.

5825Resource Protection Area s

582977 . Resource Protection Areas ("RPAs") are divided into

5840three categories . The three categories are defined in rule 18 -

585220.003 as follows:

5855(54) "R esource Protection Area (RPA) 1" -

5863areas within the aquatic preserves which

5869have resources of the highest q uality and

5877condition for that area. These resources

5883may include, but are not limited to, corals;

5891marine grassbeds; mangrove swamps; salt -

5897water marsh; oyster bars; archaeological and

5903historical sites; endangered or threatened

5908species habitat; and, colonial water bird

5914nesting sites.

5916(55) "Resource Protection Area 2" - Area

5923within the aquatic preserves which are in

5930transition with either declining resource

5935protection are 1 resources or new pioneering

5942resources within resource protection area 3.

5948(56) "Reso urce Protection Area 3" - Areas

5956within the aquatic preserve that are

5962characterized by the absence of any

5968significant natural resource attributes.

597278 . The existence of sparse seagrass in the footprint of

5983the Mooring Field , the Johnson's Seagrass , and the dense

5992seagrass beds near by a re indicia that the Project area is within

6005a Resource Protection Area 2.

6010Water Quality and the Management Plan

601679 . Adverse impacts to water quality caused by haphazard

6026anchoring will be eliminated when boaters instead use the

6035Mooring Field. The Mooring Field will enable boaters to secure

6045their vessels to mooring buoys instead of dropping anchors into

6055the substrate. A nchors hitting bottom cause turbidity. V e ssels

6066anchored to the substrate are a continual source of turbidity

6076because the anchor can move back and forth with the wind or

6088water current. I mpacts of turbidity from prop dredging when

6098boats anchor in shallow areas w ould also be reduced because the

6110Mooring Field is in deeper water .

611780 . The Project will enhance water quality in the Jensen

6128Beach area through the implementation of the Jensen Beach

6137Manage ment Plan (the "Management Plan ") .

614581 . The Management Plan is a list of best management

6156practices. The provisions most significant to water qu ality

6165enhancement include : 1) all vessels must pump out their septic

6176tank waste within 24 hours of entering the Mooring Field and

6187every three days thereafter; 2) all major repairs are

6196prohibited; 3) the scraping of a vessel's hull is prohibited;

62064) throwing trash overboard is pr ohibited; 5) cleaning a vessel

6217is prohibited; 6) throwing anchor in the leased area is

6227prohibited; and 7) all vessels are required to be operational.

623782 . The Mooring Field and the Dinghy Dock will be

6248regulated and managed by a harbor master under the pla n. The

6260harbor master is responsible for the day - to - day operations of

6273the Mooring Field under the Management Plan. For example, if

6283there is an illegal discharge, the harbor master is charged with

6294notifying FWC so that it can conduct enforcement.

630283 . The Board of Trustees proposed a leas e condition that

6314requires vessels to contain their graywater in onboard holding

6323tanks so that it will not be discharged into the Aquatic

6334Preserve. (Graywater is not potable and not contaminated with

6343sewage but has been used , for example, dis hwashing water.)

635384 . Tierra Consulting Group, Inc. performed the water

6362quality analysis at the Project site. Its finding s indicate

6372that water quality in the area meets water quality standards.

638285 . Flushing in the area is adequate due to strong

6393currents and the relief bridge which assist in offsetting the

6403effects of the Causeway's presence.

640886 . The P ermit addresses water quality during the

6418construction phase by implementing a turbidity management plan.

6426The turbidity plan require s a curtain to be deployed during

6437construction. The curtain will prevent water quality violations

6445from occurring outside the curtained area during construction.

6453The curtain will protect seagrass and microalgae outside the

6462curtain from the effects of turb idity. The County has also

6473agreed to conduct post - construction water quality monitoring to

6483confirm that water quality in the Project area has not been

6494impaired by construction.

6497Navigation

649887 . The Project is located a safe distance from the

6509Intracoastal, existing boat ramps, and the Sundance Marina.

651788 . The Mooring Field design provides adequate distance

6526between buoys to ensure that vessels will be properly spaced.

6536The Fairways provide safe corridors for two vessels t o pass each

6548other in the Fairways .

6553Board of Trustees Authorization

655789 . The Project requires a lease because it invo lves

6568placing mooring buoys over sovereign ty submerged lands. The

6577lease i s required to be approved by the Board of Trustees and

6590could not be delegated to the Department for two reasons: 1) it

6602was deemed to be a matter of "heightened public concern"; and 2)

6614it would result in the addition of 50 slips. The Board's

6625approval was unanimous .

662990 . The upland portion adjacent to the Project is owned by

6641the Board of Trustees.

664591 . The public interest benefits from the Project include

6655enhancement to water quality in the Aquatic Preserve; the first -

6666come, first - serve basis on which it is open to the public;

6679accessibility to the upland public amenities for patrons;

6687protection of seagra ss beds; and removal of dilapidated vessels

6697in the area.

670092 . The Board of Trustees agreed to waive lease fees

6711because all of the revenue the County collects associated with

6721the Project will be used to operate and maintain the facility.

673293 . There are ap proximately 19 mooring fields currently in

6743operation on lands owned by the Board of Trustees. None is

6754located in an aquatic preserve. Two are located in the National

6765Marine Sanctuary in the Florida Keys.

677194 . The Aquatic Preserve Management Plan that applies to

6781the Project area is the 1985 Indian River Lagoon Management

6791Plan.

679295 . The Conceptual State Lands Management Plan also

6801applies to the Project area. The Conceptual State Lands

6810Management Plan emphasizes balancing the resources of aquatic

6818preser ves with public use and benefit of the preserves.

6828Most Current Permit Drawing and Management Plan

683596 . The Department's Consolidated NOI does not contain the

6845most current permit drawings or the most current management

6854plan. Changes to the drawings and th e plan occurred after the

6866Department deemed the application complete. The changes were

6874submitted by County with the intention that they be included.

688497. The most current drawings were attached to a Response

6894to an Army Corps RAI. These drawings should h ave been included

6906in the Department's Consolidated NOI but were overlooked. The

6915changes clarify the dimensions of the Mooring Field boundary and

6925elevated the dinghy dock from 5 feet to 6 feet to allow for more

6939light penetration for the benefit of the seag rass.

694898. The most current management plan (also attached to the

6958Response to the Army Corp RAI and submitted by the County to the

6971Department in a timely fashion) includes two revisions.

697999. First, it revises s ection 2.5.1 to require the harbor

6990master t o fill Mooring Field Quadrants 1, 2 or 3 ahead of

7003quadrant 4. Quadrant 4 is the quadrant with the seagrass. The

7014order of filling was prescribed to protect the sparse seagrass

7024observed by Coastal Systems in Quadrant 4.

7031100 . Second, the Management Plan w as revised to address

7042waste management and marine pollution by adding s ection 2.7. It

7053provides a schedule for Martin County's waste management vessel

7062to pump out the septic tanks of vessels that use the facility.

7074It specifies how often vessels should be pumped out and requires

7085that information be provided to each patron on arrival.

7094101 . If authorized, the changes to the drawings and the

7105Management Plan not included in the Consolidated NOI will not

7115have to be reviewed by the Board of Trustees because the

7126Department regards them to be "minor modifications." See Fla.

7135Admin. Code. R. 62 - 343.100(1)(a).

7141The County's Aspiration and Past Department Action

7148102. The County seeks a uthorization for the Project in

7158hopes for less adverse impacts from boaters anchor ing in

7168seagrass, traversing seagrass, and discharging wastewater,

7174graywater and waste materials into the Aquatic Preserve.

7182103. Prior to this case, t he Department has n ot authorized

7194a Mooring Field within an Aquatic Preserve.

7201CONC LUSIONS OF LAW

7205104. T he Division of Administrative Hearings has

7213jurisdiction over the parties to and the subject matter of this

7224proceeding pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57.

7231Timeliness

7232105. The Consolidated NOI's publication on March 17, 2011,

7241gave petitioners fourteen days or until March 31, 2001, to file

7252a petition challenging the permit and the lease. See Fla.

7262Admin. Code. R. 62 - 110.106(3). See also City of St. Cloud v.

7275Dep't of Env't'l. Reg. , 490 So. 2d 1356 (Fla. 5th DCA 1986).

7287106. Petitioner Burgess obtained a valid extension of time

7296to file the petition that initiated this case and the petition

7307was filed within the time allowed by the order granting the

7318extension. Petitioner Fullman, however, di d not seek an

7327extension of time to file the petition in writing and the order

7339granting the extension of time to Mr. Burgess did not extend the

7351time for filing a petition to Mr. Fullman.

7359107. The petition that initiated this case was untimely as

7369to Petitioner Fullman. Petitioner Fullman should be dismissed

7377as a petit ioner. See Fla. Admin. Code R. 110.106(4); Somero v.

7389Hendry Gen . Hosp . , 467 So. 2d 1103 (Fla. 4th DCA 1985).

7402Mr. Burgess' Standing

7405108. Mr . Burgess contends that he has standing as a party

7417because he is a person "whose substantial interests will be

7427affe cted by propo sed agency action." § 120.52(13)(b) , Fla.

7437Stat .

7439109. In order for a Mr. Burgess to demonstrate that he

7450meets the definition of a "party" and therefore has standing to

7461initiate an administrative proceeding , he must meet the two -

7471pronged test of Agrico Chemical Corp. v. Dep't of Envtl. Reg. ,

7482406 So. 2d 478 (Fla. 2d DCA 1981) , as clarified by St. Johns

7495Riverkeeper , Inc. v. St. Johns River Water M gmt. Dist . ,

750654 So. 3d 1051 (Fla. 5th DCA 2011), that is , that he has a

7520substantial interest that rea sonably could be affected by the

7530agency action in question and that the injury is of the type

7542that the proceeding is designed to protect .

7550110. The proof offered by Mr. Burgess meets the test for

7561standing. Mr. Burgess has standing to initiate this procee ding

7571pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57.

7577Burden

7578111. At the outset of this proceeding, Martin County had

7588the burden of ultimate persuasion to show by a preponderance of

7599the evidence that its permit application should be approved and

7609the sovereignty submerged lands lease be authorized. See Fl a.

7619D ep t . of Transp . v. J.W.C. Co., Inc. , 396 So. 2d 778, 788 (Fla.

76361st DCA 1981).

7639112. T he County made a prima facie case that it is

7651entitled to the authorizations sought . The burden , therefore,

7660shifted to Mr. Burgess and Mr. Fullman ( if the petition is

7672ultimately accepted as timely as to Mr. Fullman ) to rebut the

7684prima facie case an d support the allegations in their petition.

7695For the Petitioners to prevail, their e vidence must be of

7706equivalent or greater qual ity t han the evidence presented by the

7718County and the Department . Otherwise, the authorizations sought

7727should be issued. Id.

7731Permitting and Leasing Criteria

7735113 . Chapter 18 - 20 governs Florida Aquatic Preserves.

7745Rule 18 - 20.004 establishes "Management P olicies, Standards and

7755Criteria" for requests for activities on sovereignty submerged

7763lands in aquatic preserves.

7767114 . Rule 18 - 20.004 requires all activities in aquatic

7778preserves with an adopted management plan to demonstrate

7786consistency with the plan. See rule 18 - 20.004(7).

7795115 . The County and the Department presented evidence that

7805a Mooring Field in the proposed location is consistent with the

7816applicable management plan. The applicable management plan is

7824the Indian River Lagoon Aquatic Preserves Man agement Plan

7833adopted on January 22, 1985. The County also presented evidence

7843that the Mooring Field is consistent with the Conceptual State

7853Management Plan. The Petitioners did not present contrary

7861evidence of equivalent quality to rebut a determination that the

7871Project is consistent with the management plans.

7878116 . Rule 18 - 20 . 004(5) (d) provides "Standards and Criteria

7891for Docking Facilities" that apply only to "commercial" or

"7900other revenue generating/income related" docks such as the

7908Mooring Field. Am ong those criteria are:

79151. Docking facilities shall be authorized

7921only in locations having adequate

7926circulation and existing water depths in the

7933boat mooring, turning basin, access

7938channels, and other such area which will

7945accommodate the proposed boat use to ensure

7952that a minimum of one foot clearance is

7960provided between the deepest draft of a

7967vessel and the bottom of the waterbody at

7975mean or ordinary low water.

79802. Docking facilities and access channels

7986shall be prohibited in a Resource Protection

7993Area 1 or 2, except as allowed pursuant to

8002Section 258.42(3), Florida Statutes, while

8007dredging in Resource Protection Area 3 shall

8014be strongly discouraged.

8017117. Section 258.42(3)(e)3 provides:

8021Commercial docking facilities shown to be

8027consistent with the use or management

8033criteria of the preserve may be approved if

8041the facilities are located within a

8047reasonable distance of a publicly maintained

8053navigation channel . . . . The distance

8061shall be determined in accordance with

8067criteria established by the trustees by

8073rule, based on the depth of the water,

8081nature and condition of bottom, and presence

8088of manatees.

8090118 . The Project complies with the requirements of the

8100rule except that it is in a Resource Protection Area 2. It is

8113located , however, approximately 500 feet from the Intracoastal

8121Waterway. It is within a reasonable distance of a publicly -

8132maintained navigation channel. The Project, therefore, is

8139eligible for approval under the statute.

8145119 . Rule 18 - 20.003(19) defines the term "dock" as "a

8157fixed or flo ating structure, including moorings, used for the

8167purpose of berthing buoyant vessels either temporarily or

8175permanently. " Rule 18 - 20.003(16) defines the term "Commercial,

8184industrial, and other revenue generating/income related docks"

8191as "docking facilitie s for an activity which produces income,

8201through rental or any other means . . . ." The Project is a

"8215revenue generating/income related dock."

8219120 . Rule 18 - 20.004(5)(a) provides "Standards and Criteria

8229for Docking Facilities" to which all docking facil ities are

8239subject. Among the criteria are the following:

82462. Certain docks fall within areas of

8253significant biological, scientific,

8256historical, or aesthetic value and require

8262special management considerations. The

8266Board [of Trustees] shall require design

8272modification based on site specific

8277conditions to minimize adverse impacts to

8283these resources, such as relocating docks to

8290avoid vegetation or altering configurations

8295to minimize shading.

82983. Docking facilities shall be designed to

8305ensure that vessel use will not cause harm

8313to site specific resources. The design

8319shall consider the number, lengths, drafts

8325and types of vessels allowed to use the

8333facility.

8334121 . The County and the Department demonstrated compliance

8343with the rule. The evidence in suppor t of compliance was not

8355rebutted.

8356122 . The Project qualifies under r ule 18 - 20.004(1)(e)4.

8367The County, therefore, does not have to meet the requirements

8377contained in r ule 18 - 20.004(1)(g) because it applies only to

8389projects that qualify under rule 18 - 20.0 04(1)(e)7 - 10.

8400123 . Rule 18 - 20.004(2), entitled "Public Interest

8409Assessment Criteria," provides that "[i]n evaluating requests

8416for the sale, lease, or transfer of interest, a balancing test

8427will be utilized to determine whether the social, economic

8436and/or environmental benefits clearly exceed the costs. "

8443124 . The cost/benefits balancing test is to be made in

8454light of "the quality and nature of the specific aquatic

8464preserve." Fla. Admin. Code R. 18 - 20.004(2)(a)2. Projects in

8474less developed, more pristine aquatic preserves (such as

8482Apalachicola Bay) are subject to a higher standard than a more

8493developed preserve, id. , such as the Jensen Beach to Jupiter

8503Inlet Aquatic Preserve.

8506125 . The Project ' s environmental benefits of enhancing

8516water quality and preve nting damage to existing seagrass beds

8526outweighs the environmental cost of diminishing the opportunity

8534for seagrass to grow in the Mooring Field. The social, economic

8545and environmental benefits of the Project outweigh the cost of

8555the loss of whatever envi ronmental benefit might be gained if

8566the opportunity remained for the seagrass within the footpri nt

8576of the Mooring Field to expand.

8582126 . Rule 18 - 20.004(5)(a)2 requires an applicant to

8592minimize adverse impacts to resources by lo cating the Dinghy

8602Dock to a void vegetation and minimize shading. Both the Mooring

8613Field and the Dinghy Dock were downsized and relocated to avoid

8624impacts to vegetation. The impacts from shading caused by the

8634Dinghy Dock will be minor.

8639127 . Section 373.414(1) directs the Departme nt to not

8649issue a permit unless the applicant provides reasonable

8657assurance that state water quality standard s will not be

8667violated.

8668128 . The Project will not violate water quality standards

8678but poses the potential for enhancement of water quality in the

8689Aquatic Preserve.

8691129 . Mr. Egan's opinion that the concentration of boats in

8702the Mooring Field create s concern because of toxic substances

8712that will leach from boat bottoms is outweighed by the Tierra

8723Consulting Group's water quality analysis, the curre nt

8731conditions in the Project area that include adequate flushing

8740and heavy vessel traffic, the number of boats typically moored

8750in the area at any one time, and the dilapidated vessels sunken

8762in the substrate.

8765130 . Reasonable assurance must be provided t hat proposed

8775activity in, on, or over surface waters designated as OFW "will

8786be clearly in the public interest." § 373.414(1). The public

8796interest test involves a balancing of the seven enumerated

8805criteria listed in section 373.414(1)(a).

8810131 . The Coun ty has provided reasonable assurance that the

8821Project is clearly in the public interest through the testimony

8831at hearing, the conditions in the proposed permit, the

8840supporting documentation in the application, and the County's

8848r emoval of the dilapidated v essels from the Lagoon.

8858132 . The Project will positively affect the public health,

8868safety, welfare, and property of others. Boaters will be able

8878to safely secure their vessels to a mooring buoy instead of

8889anchoring in well - developed seagrass beds; the p roject provides

8900boaters safe navigation within the Mooring Field, to and from

8910the Dinghy Dock, and to and from the Intracoastal Waterway; and

8921the ecological and aesthetic value in the Lagoon will be

8931enhanced through implementation of the Management Plan an d

8940removal of the dilapidated vessels.

8945133 . The Project will positively affect the conservation

8954of fish and wildlife, including threatened or endangered species

8963and their habitat.

8966134 . The Project will positively affect navigation and not

8976adversely af fect the flow of water or cause harmful erosion or

8988shoaling.

8989135 . The Project will positively affect the fishing or

8999recreational values or marine productivity in the vicinity of

9008the Project.

901013 6 . The permanent nature of the Project will have a

9022positiv e effect in the Lagoon.

9028137 . The Project will not adversely affect historical or

9038archaeological resources in the area since there are none.

9047138 . The Project will have a positive effect on the

9058current condition and relative value of functions being

9066perfo rmed by areas affected by the proposed activity.

9075139 . Rule 40E - 4.301(1)(f) requires the County to provide

9086reasonable assurance that the construction and operation of the

9095surface water management system will not cause adverse secondary

9104impacts to the wate r resources.

9110140 . The evidence at hearing established that the Project

9120will not result in secondary impact s to water resources in the

9132Lagoon but rather will improve water resources in the area. The

9143improvement will be accomplished through observance of the

9151requirements in the Management Plan.

9156RECOMMENDATION

9157Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

9167Law, it is recommended that the Department enter a Final Order

9178issuing Consolidated Environmental Resource Permit and Sovereign

9185Submerged La nds Lease, Department File No. 43 - 0298844 - 001 and

9198Lease No. 430345996, to the County . It is also recommended that

9210the Consolidated Environmental Resource Permit and Submerged

9217Lands Lease incorporat e the current drawings and revised

9226management plan submitt ed by the County after the application

9236was deemed complete.

9239DONE AND ENTERED this 7th day of November, 2011, in

9249Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

9253S

9254DAVID M. MALONEY

9257Administrative Law Judge

9260Division of Administrative Hea rings

9265The DeSoto Building

92681230 Apalachee Parkway

9271Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

9276(850) 488 - 9675

9280Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

9286www.doah.state.fl.us

9287Filed with the Clerk of the

9293Division of Administrative Hearings

9297this 7th day of November, 2011.

9303COPIES FURNI SHED:

9306Virginia P. Sherlock, Esquire

9310Howard K. Heims, Esquire

9314Littman, Sherlock & Heims, P.A.

9319Post Office Box 1197

9323Stuart, Florida 34995 - 1197

9328Ronald Woodrow Hoenstine, III, Esquire

9333Department of Environmental Protection

93373900 Commonwealth Boulevard

9340M ail Station 35

9344Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3000

9349David A. Acton, Esquire

9353Martin County

93552401 Southeast Monterey Road

9359Stuart, Florida 34996 - 3322

9364Herschel T. Vinyard, Jr., Secretary

9369Department of Environmental Protection

93733900 Commonwealth Boulevard

9376Mail S tation 35

9380Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3000

9385Tom Beason, Gen eral Co unsel

9391Department of Environmental Protection

93953900 Commonwealth Boulevard

9398Mail Station 35

9401Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3000

9406Lea Crandall, Agency Clerk

9410Department of Environmental Protecti on

94153900 Commonwealth Boulevard

9418Mail Station 35

9421Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3000

9426NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

9432All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

944215 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

9453to thi s Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

9465will issue the Final Order in this case.

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PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 12/16/2011
Proceedings: Department of Environmental Protection's Response to Respondent's Exceptions to the Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/16/2011
Proceedings: Department of Environmental Protection's Response to Petitioners' Exceptions to the Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/16/2011
Proceedings: Respondent Martin County Board of County Commissoners' Responses to Petitioners' Exceptions to Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/16/2011
Proceedings: Petitioners Joseph Burges and Thomas Fullman's Exceptions to Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/16/2011
Proceedings: Respondent Martin County Board of County Commissioners' Exceptions to Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/16/2011
Proceedings: Consolidated (Agency) Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/14/2011
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 11/07/2011
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 11/07/2011
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 11/07/2011
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held June 14-17, 2011). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 08/08/2011
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Petitioners, Joseph Burgess and Thomas Fullman's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/08/2011
Proceedings: Petitioner, Joseph Burgess and Thomas Fullman's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/08/2011
Proceedings: Department of Environmental Protection's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/08/2011
Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Notice of Filing Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/03/2011
Proceedings: Order Granting Extension of Time.
PDF:
Date: 08/02/2011
Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Second Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Proposed Recommended Orders filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/01/2011
Proceedings: Order Granting Extension of Time.
PDF:
Date: 07/29/2011
Proceedings: Petitioners' Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Proposed Recommended Orders filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/25/2011
Proceedings: Order Granting Extension of Time.
PDF:
Date: 07/25/2011
Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Proposed Recommended Orders filed.
Date: 07/06/2011
Proceedings: Transcript Volumes 1 through 7 (not available for viewing) filed.
Date: 06/14/2011
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 06/13/2011
Proceedings: Order (granting Department's request for official recognition) .
PDF:
Date: 06/10/2011
Proceedings: Department of Environmental Protection's Request for Official Recognition filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/09/2011
Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Notice of Serving Supplemental Answers to Petitioners' Expert Interrogatories Nos. 2 and 4 filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/08/2011
Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Notice of Joinder in Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/08/2011
Proceedings: Order (on issues addressed during pre-hearing telephone conference held on June 8, 2011).
Date: 06/08/2011
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Motion Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 06/08/2011
Proceedings: Petitioners' Notice of Filing Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation with Respondent DEP filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/08/2011
Proceedings: Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/07/2011
Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Response to Petitioners' Motion to Exclude Expert Witnesses filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/07/2011
Proceedings: Order Granting Extension of Time.
PDF:
Date: 06/07/2011
Proceedings: Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/31/2011
Proceedings: Notice and Certificate of Service of Respondent DEP's Response to Petitioner Joseph Burgess and Thomas Fullman's First Set on Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/27/2011
Proceedings: Petitioners' Motion to Exclude Any Expert Witness Called by Martin County at Final Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/26/2011
Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Notice of Serving Answers to Petitioners' Expert Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/09/2011
Proceedings: Order (denying motion for summary hearing).
PDF:
Date: 05/03/2011
Proceedings: Petitioner's Objection to Martin County's Motion for Summary Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/29/2011
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 04/29/2011
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for June 14 through 17, 2011; 9:00 a.m.; Stuart, FL).
PDF:
Date: 04/28/2011
Proceedings: Department's Response to Respondent Martin County's Motion for Summary Hearing Filed filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/27/2011
Proceedings: Department of Environmental Protection's Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/27/2011
Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Motion for Summary Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/26/2011
Proceedings: Petitioners' Notice of Serving Expert Interrogatories (on Martin County Board of County Commissioners) filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/26/2011
Proceedings: Petitioners' Notice of Serving Expert Interrogatories (on Florida Department of Environmental Protection) filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/25/2011
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance for Respondent Martin County (filed by David A. Acton).
PDF:
Date: 04/20/2011
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 04/19/2011
Proceedings: Letter to R. Hoenstine from S. Fry regarding hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/19/2011
Proceedings: Consolidated Notice of Intent to Issue an Environmental Resource Permit for Activities on Sovereignty Submerged Lands filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/19/2011
Proceedings: Petition for Administrative Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/19/2011
Proceedings: Request for Assignment of Administrative Law Judge and Notice of Preservation of Record filed.

Case Information

Judge:
DAVID M. MALONEY
Date Filed:
04/19/2011
Date Assignment:
04/20/2011
Last Docket Entry:
12/16/2011
Location:
Stuart, Florida
District:
Southern
Agency:
ADOPTED IN PART OR MODIFIED
 

Counsels

Related DOAH Cases(s) (1):

Related Florida Statute(s) (7):

Related Florida Rule(s) (1):