11-002016
Joe Burgess And Thomas Fullman vs.
Martin County Board Of County Commissioners And Department Of Environmental Protection
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Monday, November 7, 2011.
Recommended Order on Monday, November 7, 2011.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8JOSEP H BURGESS and THOMAS FULLMAN, )
15)
16Petitioner s , )
19)
20vs. ) Case No. 11 - 20 16
28)
29MARTIN COUNTY BOARD OF COUNTY )
35COMMISSIONERS A nd DEPARTMENT )
40OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, )
44)
45Respondent s . )
49_______________________________ ___ )
52RECOMMENDED ORDER
54This case was heard by David M. Maloney, Administrative Law
64Judge of the Division of Administrative Hearings on June 14 - 17,
762011, in Stuart, Florida.
80APPEARANCES
81For Petitioner s : Virginia P. Sherlock, Esquire
89Howard K. Heims, Esquire
93Littman, Sherlock & Heims, P.A.
98Post Office Box 1197
102Stuart, Florida 34995 - 1197
107For Respondent Department of Environmental Protection :
114Ronald Woodrow Hoenstine, III, Esquire
119Department of Environmental Protection
1233900 Commonwealth Boulevard
126Mail Station 35
129Tallahassee, Florid a 32399 - 3000
135For Respondent Martin County Board of County Commissioners:
143David A. Acton, Esquire
147Martin County
1492401 Southeast Monterey Road
153Stuart, Florida 3 4996 - 3322
159STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
163Whether the petition that initiated this case was timely as
173to Petitioner Fullman? If so, whether Petitioner Fullman has
182standing?
183Whether Petitioner Burgess has standing?
188Whether the record demonstrates reasonable as surances for
196approval of Martin County's application for a Consolidated
204Environmental Resource Permit and Sovereign Submerged Lands
211Lease to construct and operate a public moo ring field in the
223Jensen Beach to Jupiter Inlet Aquatic Preserve and to construct
233and operate a "dinghy" dock immediately south of the Jensen
243Beach Causeway to support the mooring field ?
250PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
252On December 24, 2009, the County applied to the Department
262for an Environmental Resources Permit (the "Permit") and a
272Sovereign ty Submerged Lands Lease (the "Lease") to construct and
283operate a public mooring field and dinghy dock.
291Pursuant to its permitt ing authority under Part IV of
301chapter 373 and c hapter 253, Florida Statutes, the Department
311issued a Consolidated Notice of In tent that indicated its intent
322to i ssue the Permit and enter the Lease on March 4, 2011. On
336March 17, 2011, the County published the DepartmentÓs
344Consolidated Notice of Intent to Issue in the Stuart News .
355The proposed mooring field would occupy 34.29 acre s of the
366Jensen Beach to Jupiter Inlet Aquatic Preserve in the Indian
376River Lagoon, just south of the Jensen Beach Causeway, and would
387consist of 51 permanently anchored buoys that would accommodate
396vessels of 20 feet to 60 feet in length. The project wou ld also
410authorize the constr uction and operation of a 1,832 square - foot
423L - shaped Ðdinghy d ockÑ within an additional 0.178 - acre area in
437the Aquatic Preserve to accommodate up to 18 vessels under Part
448IV of chapter 373 and c hapter 253, Florida Statutes.
458On M arch 31, 2011, the Petitio ner Joseph Burgess, through
469counsel, filed a request for extension of time to file a
480petition for administrative hearing challenging the project. On
488April 5, 2011 , the Department issued Petitioner Joseph Burgess
497an extension of t ime until April 14, 2011, to file the petition.
510On April 14, 2011, Petitioners Joseph B urgess and Thomas
520Fullman filed a Petition for Administrative Hearing, which was
529forwarded to DOAH on April 19, 2011 for assignment of an
540administrative law judge. On A pril 27, 2011, the County filed a
552Motion for Summary Hearing . It was denied on May 9, 2011.
564On June 10, 2011, the Department, without objection, filed
573a Request for Official Recognition of Part : IV of c hapter 373,
586and c hapters 253 and 258, Florida Statute s; Florida
596Administrative Code Chapters 18 - 20, 62 - 330, 62 - 341, 62 - 343 ; the
6121995 version of the South Florida Water Management District
621rules ; the Indian River Lagoon Aquatic Preserve Management Plan
630adopted by the Board of Trustees on January 22, 1985 ; the
641Conceptual State Lands Management Plan adopted by the Board of
651Trustees on March 17, 1981, and amended July 7, 1981 , and
662March 15, 1983; s ections 120.569, 120.57, 120.60, 403.815,
671Florida Statutes; and Florida Administrative Code Cha pters 28 -
681106, 62 - 4, 6 2 - 110 and 62 - 113 . The request was granted.
698At the final hearing, Martin County presented the testimony
707of four witnesses: Christie Barrett, who was accepted as an
717expert in marine biology and is currently a Project Manager for
728Coastal Systems Internationa l, Inc. (CSI) ; Daniel Moretz, a
737former Department employee and permit processor for the Project,
746and current Project Manager for CSI ; Timothy Blankenship, P.E.,
755the Director of Engineering for CSI , who was accepted as an
766expert in coastal engineering ; and Penny Cutt, the Regional
775Manager for CSI, who was accepted as an expert in marine biology
787and coastal zone management. Martin County offered 27 exhibits,
796marked for identification as MC Exhibits 1 - 6, 9 - 25, and 27 - 30.
812All were admitted.
815The Department pre sented the testimony of one witness,
824Jennifer Smith, Program Administrator for the Submerged Lands
832and Environmental Resource Program for the Southeast District
840Office of the Department, who was accepted as an expert in
851environmental resource permitting. Respondent Department moved
857into evidence its Exhibits 2 and 19, and both were admitted.
868Petitioners Joseph Burgess and Thomas Fullman testified as
876fact witnesses, and Petitioners also called : Daniel Moretz;
885George Jones, the Executive Director for the Ind ian Riverkeeper
895Treasure Coast Environmental Defense Fund, who was accepted as
904an expert in the areas of natural resource management and
914protection, mooring field operation and management, and
921recreational and sport boating; James Egan, the Executive
929Direc tor of the Marine Resources Council of East Florida, who
940was recognized as an expert in environmental science; and
949Kathy Fitzpatrick, P.E., Martin CountyÓs coastal engineer.
956Petitioners moved into their evidence Exhibits 9, 10, 29, 31 ,
966and 36, all of whic h were admitted.
974The Hearing Transcript was filed with DOAH on July 6, 2011.
985The parties were given until August 8, 2011, to file proposed
996recommended orders. Proposed R ecommended O rders were timely
1005submitted by all three parties and have been considered in the
1016preparation of this Recommended Order.
1021FINDINGS OF FACT
1024The County, the Lagoon and the Aquatic Preserve
10321. Martin County (the "County") is located on the Atlantic
1043Coast in southeast Florida .
10482. The Indian River Lagoon (the "Lagoon") runs along the
1059eastern edge of the County in a north - south direction parallel
1071to the coast. T he Lagoon is separated from the Atlantic Ocean
1083by barrier islands except for a connection to the ocean through
1094the St. Lucie Inlet .
10993. The Lagoon is designated an "Outstand ing Florida Water"
1109("OFW") and its water s are classified as Class III by the
1123Department .
11254 . The portion of the Lagoon within the County's
1135boundaries is part of the state - designated Jensen Beach to
1146Jupiter Inlet Aquatic Preserve (the "Aquatic Preserve") , o ne of
1157three aquatic preserves in the Lagoon.
11635 . The waters and submerged lands of the Aquatic Prese rve
1175are used extensivel y by the public for commercial, recreational,
1185and scientific purposes consistent with statutory authority that
1193allows uses other than preservation . Uses include commercial
1202docking facilities, d efined by rule 18 - 20.003(16) as "docking
1213facilities for an activity which produces income, through rental
1222or any other means . . . ."
1230The Parties
1232a. Martin County Board of County Commissioners
12396 . The Martin County Board of Cou nty Commissioners (the
"1250Board of County Commissioners") is the County's governing body .
12617 . In the name of the Board of County Commissioners, t he
1274County applied for the permit and sovereignty submerged lands
1283lease that is the subject of this proceeding.
12918 . The P ermit and L ease will allow the County to construct
1305and operate a managed mooring field for boats (the "Mooring
1315Field" or the "Project") t o be located within a near - shore area
1330of the A quatic P reserve . B oats now comm only anchor in the area
1346in a random, un - regulated manner and will continue to do so
1359without the permit and the lease .
1366b. The Department
13699 . The Department is the state agency with responsibility
1379to conserve, protect, and control water resources pursuant to
1388Part IV, c hap ter 373, Florida Statutes, and c hapter 62, Florida
1401Administrative Code.
140310. The Department also has the authority to administer
1412the state's program for leases of sovereignty submerged lands,
1421unless such responsibility has been delegated b y the Board of
1432Trustees to a water management district or the Department of
1442Agriculture and Consumer Services by an operating agreement.
14501 1 . The parties agree that the Department has the
1461authority to administer the sovereignty submerged lands lease
1469appl ied for in this case. See Petitioners' Proposed Recommended
1479Order, para. 3 at 6; Martin County's Proposed Recommended Order,
1489para. 5 at 7; and the Department's Proposed Recommended Order,
1499para. 2 at 6.
1503Petitioners
150412 . P etitioner Joseph Burgess resides w ith his wife in an
1517unincorporated area of the County known as Jensen Beach . He has
1529a direct view of the Lagoon from the rear deck of his home,
1542approximately six - tenths of a mile west of the Project site.
1554Mr. Burgess's wife holds record title to the prope rty, acquired
1565before their marriage. H e has a spousal interest in the
1576homestead. He helped his wife to design and build their home on
1588the property and the two have lived there for the past 14 years.
1601They intend to live there for the foreseeable future.
161013 . Mr. Burgess visits the area of the Project several
1621times a week . He frequently takes his grandchildren and out - of -
1635town friends to the area to appreciate the beauty of the Aquatic
1647Preserve, watch the fishermen, and enjoy the environmental
1655diversity o f the Lagoon.
166014 . When Mr. Burgess drives to the area by way of the
1673Jensen Beach Causeway (the " Causeway") he often finds it
1683difficult to find a parking spot.
168915 . Mr. Burgess attended community meetings when the
1698Mooring Field was proposed and discussed its impact to the area
1709with other members of the community including Petitioner
1717Fullman. He contacted the Department regarding the status of
1726the Project and requested notice of permit activity. Notice,
1735however, was not provided to him directly; he learn ed of the
1747Department's intent to issue the permit from counsel.
17551 6 . Mr. Burgess has a number of concerns about the
1767Project. He fears it will diminish his way of life and the
1779character of the area in which he resides. He worries that it
1791will add congestion to a near - by rotary for vehicular traffic
1803that he negotiate s to get to and from his home nearly every day.
1817He is concerned that the Project will destroy habitat for marine
1828life and the birds which nest and feed in the ecosystem of the
1841Aquatic Preserve and the Lagoon.
18461 7 . Petitioner T homas Fullman owns and resid es in a home
1860in Jensen Beach overlooking the Project site. He and his family
1871have enjoyed the Lagoon and the Aquatic Preserve for the past 20
1883years and he has a deep appreciation for them.
189218 . Mr. Fullman's concerns for the Aquatic Preserve and
1902the Lago on led him to challenge the issuance of a permit to
1915construct a seawall in another administrative proceeding. The
1923seawall was proposed to be constructed on the opposite si de of
1935the Causeway several hundred feet north of the proposed Mooring
1945Field. The ch allenge was successful. See Reily Enterprises,
1954LLC v. Fla . Dep't of Envtl. Prot. , 990 So. 2d 1248 (Fla. 4th DCA
19692008).
19701 9 . Mr. Fullman boated in the Lagoon frequently when his
1982children were growing up. He now boats in the Lagoon once or
1994twice a year. He enjoys fishing in the Lagoon. He is an avid
2007bird - watcher who enjoys looking for osprey and hawks in
2018particular. Mr. Fullman often walks by the site proposed for
2028the Project and enjoys the natural scenery and wildlife that
2038populates the Lagoon and the Aquatic Preserve. He frequently
2047visits the Causeway Park adjacent to the Project site to observe
2058the scenery and wildlife and to picnic with his family.
206820 . In his practice as a family therapist, Mr. Fullman
2079occasionally takes clients to the Causeway to view the Lagoon
2089and the Aquatic Preserve because they provide a pleasant setting
2099conducive to productive therapeutic discussion.
210421 . Mr. Fullman plans to remain in his home. He is
2116concerned that the Mooring Field, if installed, will affect his
2126continue d enjoyment of his property, cause an increase in
2136vehicular traffic and traffic safety hazards on the route he
2146takes to and from his home daily, limit public parking on the
2158parkway he frequents for recreation and professional purposes,
2166and cause harm to th e Lagoon and Aquatic Preserve environmental
2177resources important to him and his family.
218422 . Mr. Fullman learned of the Department's intent to
2194issue the permit through counsel and authorized counsel to
2203request an extension of time to file a petition for a formal
2215proceeding on his behalf. Mr. Burgess was "taking the lead on
2226keeping in touch with DEP," tr. 714 , but Mr. Fullman did not
2238have a formal arrangement with Mr. Burgess regarding securing an
2248extension of time for the filing of an administrative hearin g.
225923 . The Department issued an O rder on April 5, 2011, that
2272granted " a request made by the Petitioner, Joe Burgess, to grant
2283an extension of time to file a petition for an administrative
2294hearing." The Order extended the time for the filing to
2304April 1 4, 2011. The Order did not mention Mr. Fullman.
231524 . On April 14, 2011, a petition was filed with the
2327Department on behalf of both Mr. Burgess and Mr. Fullman.
2337Unlike Mr. Burgess, however, Mr. Fullman, ha d not been granted
2348an extension of time for the f iling of a petition on his behalf
2362at the time the petition was filed .
2370The County's Application
237325 . The County submitted its application for the Permit
2383and the Lease on December 24, 2009. The application was
2393prepared by a consulting firm, Coastal Systems International
2401("CSI"), whom the County had hired to obtain the necessary
2413approvals for the Project from the Department and the U.S. Army
2424Corps of Engineers (the "Corps") .
243126 . The Department acknowledged receiving the County's
2439application in a letter to the County dated January 22, 2010.
2450Beginning with a request for additional information ("RAI")
2460included with that letter, the Department conducted a review
2469process that included more RAIs from the County and from other
2480State agencies. Nearly a year later , the Department notified
2489the County by letter dated January 26, 2011, that the
2499application had been deemed complete.
250427 . After the application w as deemed complete but before
2515the Consolidated NOI ( see , below) was issued, the County's
2525consultant submitted additional information to the Department
2532that included copies of documents submitted to the Corps in
2542response to the Corps' requests for additional information. The
2551additional information was overlooked by the Department and ,
2559therefore, was not incorpora ted into the Permit and Lease.
256928 . D uring the review process , significant changes were
2579made to the Project proposed by the application. For example,
2589the configuration or "footprint" of the mooring field was made
2599smaller than originally proposed and the number of buoys allowed
2609was lowered. The dinghy dock was relocated and altered in
2619design and materials. Additional terms and conditions were
2627added to the operational requirements. The Project was modified
2636to address the site specific conditions in the P reserve and the
2648possible adverse impact of shading on seagrasses . ( T his
2659included reduction and relocation of the Mooring Field, re -
2669siting of the Dinghy Dock, and elimination of a proposed "wave
2680attenuator.") The design of the Project considered the
2689characteristics of the vessels that would us e the Project, both
2700in the Mooring Field and at the Dinghy Dock.
270929 . On February 22, 2011, the Board of Trustees determined
2720pursuant to rule 18 - 20.004(1)(b) that it is in the public
2732interest to lease approximately 34.47 acres of sovereignty
2740submerged lan ds to the County for 25 years for the Project. The
2753amount of acreage to be leased is 25% less than what was
2765originally proposed, consistent with the changes made to the
2774Project during the review process.
2779The Consolidated NOI, the Project Design and its Lo cation
278930 . On March 4, 2011, the Department issued a Consolidat ed
2801Notice of Intent to Issue an Environmental Resource Permit and
2811State Lands Authorization (the "Consolidated NOI") to the
2820County .
282231 . The Consolidated NOI authorizes the County to
2831constru ct and operate a public mooring field with in 34.29 acres
2843of the Aquatic Preserve just south of the Jensen Beach Causeway.
2854T he proposed site of the Mooring Field is an area that was
2867dredged for the filling of submerged lands to create the nearby
2878west island of the Causeway .
288432 . The general area of the Project is a busy waterway
2896that has heavy boat traffic from the north, south, east and
2907west . It is a pproximately 500 feet from th e Intracoastal
2919Waterway near the Intracoastal's intersection with the
2926Okeecho bee Waterway .
293033. T he Project area is close to established upland
2940facilities such as boat ramps, fish cleaning stations, a fishing
2950pier, restrooms, picnic shelters, and public parking for cars
2959and boat trailers, all maintained by the County on the west
2970i sland of the Jensen Beach Causeway. The Causeway on its
2981eastern end connects the mainland to a large, populated barrier
2991island. On the mainland shore, several hundred yards west of
3001the Project area is SunDance Marina, a com mercial facil ity that
3013offers fuel , repair, docking and other services for boaters.
3022The facilities operated by the County, the marina, the local
3032population and the heavy b oat traffic in the area contribute to
3044the per capita boat ownership in Martin County, among the
3054hi ghest for counties in Florida.
306034 . Amenities in or near a county park at the west island
3073of the Je nsen Beach Causeway include 140 - car parking spaces, 58
3086car/trailer parking spaces and a wooden viewing platform
3094adjacent to the boat ramp on the south side of the Causeway.
3106There is currently a small dock and a sandy beach along the
3118causeway near the boat ramp along the south portion of the
3129Causeway enjoyed by boaters while they also use the park
3139facilities. Boaters would lose the use of the existing dock a nd
3151the beach if the Project is constructed but would gain the
3162benefits provided by the Project .
316835 . The Causeway has a vertical concrete seawall parallel
3178to the Project area. There is a section of the Causeway that
3190connects to the shoreline, called a re lief bridge that promotes
3201flushing and circulation otherwise impeded by the Causeway .
321036 . Prevailing winds are out of the southeast. Since the
3221Lagoon is a large, open, water body, the wind traveling across
3232it contributes to wave height which increases t urbidity.
324137 . At present, in the absence of a mooring field,
3252a pproximately 20 vessels a nchor in and around the Jensen Beach
3264area at any one time. Many anchor in the shallow seagrass area
3276and remain for extended periods of time. The anchoring is
3286haphaza rd and poses a risk of scarring and otherwise damaging
3297seagrass beds.
329938 . The Project a rea has been plagued by dilapidated and
3311sunken vessels. The County has removed seven of them recently,
3321plus another three from nearby waters of the Aquatic Preserve.
3331Dilapidated vessels pose the potential to leak hazardous
3339materials, be navigational hazards and prevent seagrass growth ,
3347all of which can damage the Aquatic Preserve .
335639 . The Project Area is not currently managed or
3366maintained by the County. The Proje ct is proposed as a
3377management tool to encourage boaters to utilize mooring buoys
3386located in an area where seagrass is either sparse or barren
3397instead of anchoring in shallow seagrass areas where the boats
3407may damage the seagrass .
341240 . Know n as the Jensen Beach Managed Mooring Fi eld , the
3425Project is authorized for 51 buoys permanently attached to
3434helical mooring anchors drilled into the submerged bottom lands
3443of the Preserve and a new Dinghy Dock on the south shore of the
3457nearby west Causeway Island .
346241 . The helical mooring anchor is approximately 12 inches
3472in diameter and will be secured to the Lagoon bottom by
3483hydraulic methods. The anchoring system contains a shock
3491absorber designed to provide flexibility when a vessel is moored
3501by allowing the vessel the ability to swing with wind and wave
3513energy. This swinging mechanism reduces potential impacts to
3521seagrass from shading. Vessels moored in a boat slip or at a
3533marina do not have swinging capability. Th e anchors are
3543designed to provide safe mooring wi thstanding winds up to 80
3554miles per hour. Removal of vessels is mandatory in the event of
3566a Category One hurricane (74 miles per hour) or above.
357642 . The Mooring Field w ill accommodate ves sel s from 20 to
359060 fee t in length.
359543 . The Mooring Field will be open to the general public
3607on a first - come, first - serve basis as defined in rule 18 -
362221.003(27). Furthermore, as a mooring field of buoys rather
3631than a dock or marina with fixed boat slips, the waters of the
3644Aquatic Preserve within the M ooring Field will remain open and
3655accessible to public use by any vessels especially in the open,
3666buoy - free lanes (or " F airways") 75 feet wide. The fairways will
3680bisect the Mooring Field in north - south and east - west directions
3693and thereby create four quadrant s in which buo ys will be
3705present. Permanent markers w ill mark the perimeter of the
3715Mooring Field to provide notice of its existence.
372344 . The Mooring Field w ill be operated by the County as a
3737not - for - profit operation. A fee w ill be collected from users
3751with the proce eds to pay for the County's management by a
3763Harbormaster and for maintenance of the buoys, the Dinghy Dock
3773and associated upland amenities available to the users of the
3783Mooring Field.
378545 . The design of the Mooring Field was determined by
3796bathymetric dept hs taking into consideration the draft of the
3806vessels that would occupy the field to ensure that there w ill be
3819at least one foot between the draft of the vessels and the
3831submerged bottom land.
383446 . The d epth inside the Mooring Field varies within a
3846foot o r so of 9 feet. The anticipated draft of the vessels
3859entering the field will be 2 to 4 1/2 feet. Vessels traversing
3871the field should not disturb the submerged land.
387947 . In addition , 34.29 acres of sovereign submerged land
3889in the Aquatic Preserve occupi ed by the Mooring Field, the
3900Dinghy Dock will be 1,832 square feet and occupy .178 acres of
3913the Preserve. It will L - shaped, with a 5' x 163.5' "access
3926walkway" from shore out to a 5' x 203' "terminal platform"
3937designed to allow temporary mooring of up to 18 small vessels.
394848 . The access walkway at the Dingy Dock will be
3959constructed from Fiberglass light - transmitting grates atop
3967pilings and elevated as high as 6 feet above the water level.
3979The terminal platform will float on the water in order to comply
3991with requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act for
4000access by handicapped boaters.
400449 . The Dinghy Dock is designed to ensure that
4014environmental resources will not suffer impacts. It will
4022connect to the bulkhead and existing riprap on the upland s. The
4034pilings of the dock will be constructed of concrete. The slips
4045will be 13 feet wide and 20 feet long and will accommodate a
4058vessel up to 20 feet in length. A 20 - foot vessel has a maximum
4073draft of 2 to 2 1 /2 feet. The water depth below the propos ed
4088Dinghy Dock's slips ranges from 7 to 10 feet.
409750 . The Dinghy Dock's terminal platform will be located
4107over an area with no seagrass or other s ubmerged aquatic
4118resources .
4120Publication of Consolidated NOI
412451 . On March 17, 2011, the County published th e
4135Department's Consol id ated NOI in the Stuart News .
4145Resources Located at the Site
415052 . In the summer of 2010, Coastal Systems International,
4160Inc. ("Coastal Systems") performed an inspection of the existing
4171upland structures on the Jensen Beach Causeway we st island and
4182the submerged lands located southwest of the Causeway. "The
4191surveyed area is the site of the proposed Jensen Beach Managed
4202Mooring Field Project . . . ." MC Ex. 11.
421253 . Three prior surveys had been conducted by Coastal
4222Systems in the gene ral Project area. In each of the surveys, in
42352005, 2008 and 2009, "seagrass was observed along the mainland
4245shoreline of Jensen Beach, west of the proposed Project area,
4255and in the nearshore shoreline region of Jensen Beach Causeway,
4265just north of the pro posed mooring field." Id. at 2.
427654. Four species of seagrass were observed in the
4285nearshore area: Manatee Grass, Shoal Grass, Paddle Grass and
4294Johnson's Seagrass.
429655. Seagrass beds serve several functions important to the
4305Aquatic Preserve. They stab ilize sediments; entrap silt;
4313recycle nutrients; provide shelter, habitat and substrate for
4321animals and other plant life forms; are nursery grounds for fish
4332and shellfish; and are important direct food sources for various
4342species, including the endangered manatee. Many commercially
4349important fishes spend at least part of their lives in seagrass
4360beds.
43615 6 . Coastal Systems submitted its Field Observation Report
4371(the "Report") to the Department on July 16, 2010. The Report
4383describes its purpose as follows:
4388The purpose of this inspection was to verify
4396the previous marine resource survey of the
4403submerged lands conducted in 2009 by Coastal
4410Systems and to confirm the location,
4416composition and density of marine resources,
4422including the federally listed species
4427Jo hnson's Seagrass ( Halophila johnsonii
4433. . .) .
4437Id.
443857 . The Report concluded that consistent with the previous
4448marine resource survey conducted in 2009, seagrasses were found
4457in shallower portion s of the survey area. The most extensive
4468areas of seagrass "were observed in the immediate nearshore area
4478along the southwest portion of the Causeway, the southwest
4487quadrant of the survey area [different from the quadrants into
4497which the Mooring Field is divided] and the southeast quadrant
4507of the survey area (See sheet 5 in attachment 1)." MC Ex. 11,
"4520Conclusion" at 3.
452358 . Sheet 5 in Attachment 1 to the Report is entitled
"4535R esources and Propose d Work" for the "Jensen Beach Mooring
4546Field." It shows seagrass patches consistent with the
4554description in the Report 's Conclusion.
456059 . Depicting the proposed Mooring Field divided by
4569Fairways into four quadrants , Sheet 5 shows the two eastern
4579quadrants to be barren of seagrass. Portions of t he two western
4591quadrants are shown to be sparsely inhabited by seagrass at a
4602le vel of 1 percent or below.
460960 . The northwest quadrant and the southwest quadrant are
4619inhabited by seagrass at the 1 percent or below level . The area
4632of sparse seagrass is no more than 10 percent of the northwest
4644quadrant . In contrast, most of the sou thwest quadrant, at least
465675 percent of its area, is shown to be i nhabited by seagrass .
467061 . The 2009 survey was confirmed in 2010 when the Report
4682was prepared. Field work done both in 2009 and the next year in
46952010 were done during the growing season wh en the seagrass ,
4706including federally - listed Johnson S eagrass, would be most
4716prevalent and easily observed. The seagrass that was observed
4725in the footprint of the Mooring Field was "paddle grass
4735decipiens." Tr. 73. No Johnson S eagrass was observed within
4745the footprint of the Mooring Field in either the 2009 survey or
4757the field work done in July of 2010 during the growing season in
4770advance of the Report.
477462 . Fish and manatees feed in seagrass areas. They would
4785likely feed in the areas of dense seagras s in the Project Area
4798found outside the Mooring Field where the sediments consisted of
4808shelly, sandy materials and where Paddle, Manatee and Johnson 's
4818S eagrass were identified.
482263 . Macroalgae was present throughout the Project area in
4832varying densities. The type s observed included Common Caulerpa,
4841Graceful Red Weed, Green Feather Algae, Hooked Red Weed, Spiny
4851Seaweed, and Y Branched Algae. Macroalgae is a leafy algae and
4862important marine resource. It provides habitat, shelter and
4870food for various speci es in the Aquatic Preserve including the
4881manatee and different fish species .
488764 . Fish observed included Atlantic Spadefish, Gray
4895Snapper, Gulf Pipefish, Leopard Sea Robin, Sheepshead, Southern
4903Puffer and other unidentified juvenile fish.
490965 . Other mari ne fauna observed during one field
4919inspection included Amber Penshell, Blue Crab, Caribbean Spiny
4927Lobster, Feather Duster Worms, Hermit Crabs, Horseshoe Crab,
4935Hydroids, Lightning Whelk, Spag h etti Worms, Spider Crab and
4945Sponges.
494666 . The Project area is also habitat for various
4956endangered and threatened species and species of special concern
4965such as birds, reptiles and mammals, including the wood stork,
4975manatee, Atlantic green turtles, and the saltmarsh snake.
4983Wading birds such as the great blue heron an d roseate spoonbill
4995inhabit the area. The Florida Manatee use s the area and is
5007known to feed on the types of seagrasses found there.
501767 . Fish and manatees are unlikely to feed within the
5028footprint of the Mooring Field because seagrass is either not
5038pre sent or extremely sparse.
5043The Mooring Field's Footprint: Seagrass Opportunity
504968 . The sediments within the mooring field are silty and
5060muddy. Dependent on sunlight for growth, seagrass grows best in
5070shallow areas of good water clarity that allows for s unlight
5081penetration. Silty bottoms interfere with sunlight penetration
5088whenever there is turbidity in the area that kicks up the silt.
5100Seagrass is also more prone to grow in sandy sediments as
5111opposed to silty or muddy sediments. Seagrass root systems h old
5122fast in sandy sediments; they do not adhere well in silty
5133sediments. The Mooring Field's sediment explains why its
5141footprint is either barren of seagrass or inhabited by seagrass
5151at such a sparse level.
515669 . Nonetheless, the presence of seagrass with in the
5166Mooring Field indicates that seagrass has the opportunity to
5175grow there, that is, at least in the parts of the two western
5188quadrants of the Mooring Field which constitute seagrass
5196habitat. Mr. Egan elaborated at hearing:
5202[S]ince the footprint of the mooring area
5209already contains sparse seagrass, that area
5215which is within the footprint of the mooring
5223field itself, though quite sparse now, could
5230easily rebound in much thicker growth were
5237water quality conditions to be good for it
5245. . . .
5249[T]o put a source of water quality impacts
5257in close proximity to . . . the sparse
5266seagrass fields . . . [eliminates] the
5273opportunity for these seagrass beds to
5279expand in an area where we have evidence to
5288see that seagrass beds have been expanding.
5295Tr. 859 - 60 (empha sis added ) .
530470 . The impacts referred to by Mr. Egan are from shading
5316caused by vessels moored in the four quadrants of the Mooring
5327Field and the bioaccumulation in plants of toxic substances and
5337biocides, like copper and zinc, that typically leach from t he
5348bottom paint of vessels. While Mr. Egan did not predict with
5359certainty the impact of substances leaching from the bottoms of
5369vessels in the Mooring Field, he was able to opine that in areas
5382where circulation is reduced like the Project area because of
5392the nearby Causeway, the levels of the toxic substances will
5402increase and the plants and animals in the area can be expected
5414to accumulate the substances to a degree that produces "a
5424certain level of concern." Tr. 850.
543071 . That seagrass beds are expan ding in the Project area
5442is evident from a comparison of images provided by the South
5453Florida Water Management District between 2006 and 2009 . They
5463show a doubling of the seagrass beds on the side of the channel
5476opposite the Mooring Field site. Whether s uch expansion will,
5486in fact, occur in the Mooring Field footprint, however, were the
5497footprint free of shading and toxic substances leached from boat
5507bottoms, is speculative. The sediment would still remain silty
5516and unlikely to provide a good basis for s eagrass root
5527structure.
5528The Dinghy Dock
553172 . The types of vessels that will most likely use the
5543Dinghy Dock include johnboats, dinghies, and sailboats. The
5551Project allows sufficient distance for boats to traverse the
5560Mooring Field and gain access to the Dinghy Dock without
5570encroaching on seagrass beds.
557473 . The edge of the Dinghy Dock slip closest to the
5586seagrass beds is approximately 25 feet away from the beds.
5596Boater can avoid traversing marine resources whether seeking
5604ingress or egress from their sl ips. Seagrass, moreover, is not
5615likely to suffer impacts from vessels at the Dinghy Dock because
5626there is a 7 to 10 - foot depth under the slips. There is
5640sufficient room between the Dinghy Dock and the Johnson 's
5650Seagrass.
565174 . A small portion of the Ding hy Do ck's walkway from the
5665Causeway I sland traverses a narrow band of nearshore seagrass.
5675The access walkway is constructed of fiberglass grated decking
5684material and is elevated 6 feet above high water to minimize the
5696impact of shading. The grated deckin g allows sunlight to reach
5707the seagrass when the sun is directly overhead. Keeping the
5717walkway at a 6 - foot elevation above high water allows light to
5730penetrate under the walkway as the sun moves from east to west.
5742The potential for impacts to seagrass fr om shading by the
5753walkway is not significant.
5757FWC and Archaeological /Historical Resources
576275 . Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission
5770("FWC") recommended approval of the Project if two manatee
5781conditions are added to the permit. The Department relies on
5791FWC for its expertise related to impacts to endangered or
5801threatened species and their habitats, including impacts to
5809manatees or seagrass habitat.
581376 . There are no archaeological or historical resources in
5823the area.
5825Resource Protection Area s
582977 . Resource Protection Areas ("RPAs") are divided into
5840three categories . The three categories are defined in rule 18 -
585220.003 as follows:
5855(54) "R esource Protection Area (RPA) 1" -
5863areas within the aquatic preserves which
5869have resources of the highest q uality and
5877condition for that area. These resources
5883may include, but are not limited to, corals;
5891marine grassbeds; mangrove swamps; salt -
5897water marsh; oyster bars; archaeological and
5903historical sites; endangered or threatened
5908species habitat; and, colonial water bird
5914nesting sites.
5916(55) "Resource Protection Area 2" - Area
5923within the aquatic preserves which are in
5930transition with either declining resource
5935protection are 1 resources or new pioneering
5942resources within resource protection area 3.
5948(56) "Reso urce Protection Area 3" - Areas
5956within the aquatic preserve that are
5962characterized by the absence of any
5968significant natural resource attributes.
597278 . The existence of sparse seagrass in the footprint of
5983the Mooring Field , the Johnson's Seagrass , and the dense
5992seagrass beds near by a re indicia that the Project area is within
6005a Resource Protection Area 2.
6010Water Quality and the Management Plan
601679 . Adverse impacts to water quality caused by haphazard
6026anchoring will be eliminated when boaters instead use the
6035Mooring Field. The Mooring Field will enable boaters to secure
6045their vessels to mooring buoys instead of dropping anchors into
6055the substrate. A nchors hitting bottom cause turbidity. V e ssels
6066anchored to the substrate are a continual source of turbidity
6076because the anchor can move back and forth with the wind or
6088water current. I mpacts of turbidity from prop dredging when
6098boats anchor in shallow areas w ould also be reduced because the
6110Mooring Field is in deeper water .
611780 . The Project will enhance water quality in the Jensen
6128Beach area through the implementation of the Jensen Beach
6137Manage ment Plan (the "Management Plan ") .
614581 . The Management Plan is a list of best management
6156practices. The provisions most significant to water qu ality
6165enhancement include : 1) all vessels must pump out their septic
6176tank waste within 24 hours of entering the Mooring Field and
6187every three days thereafter; 2) all major repairs are
6196prohibited; 3) the scraping of a vessel's hull is prohibited;
62064) throwing trash overboard is pr ohibited; 5) cleaning a vessel
6217is prohibited; 6) throwing anchor in the leased area is
6227prohibited; and 7) all vessels are required to be operational.
623782 . The Mooring Field and the Dinghy Dock will be
6248regulated and managed by a harbor master under the pla n. The
6260harbor master is responsible for the day - to - day operations of
6273the Mooring Field under the Management Plan. For example, if
6283there is an illegal discharge, the harbor master is charged with
6294notifying FWC so that it can conduct enforcement.
630283 . The Board of Trustees proposed a leas e condition that
6314requires vessels to contain their graywater in onboard holding
6323tanks so that it will not be discharged into the Aquatic
6334Preserve. (Graywater is not potable and not contaminated with
6343sewage but has been used , for example, dis hwashing water.)
635384 . Tierra Consulting Group, Inc. performed the water
6362quality analysis at the Project site. Its finding s indicate
6372that water quality in the area meets water quality standards.
638285 . Flushing in the area is adequate due to strong
6393currents and the relief bridge which assist in offsetting the
6403effects of the Causeway's presence.
640886 . The P ermit addresses water quality during the
6418construction phase by implementing a turbidity management plan.
6426The turbidity plan require s a curtain to be deployed during
6437construction. The curtain will prevent water quality violations
6445from occurring outside the curtained area during construction.
6453The curtain will protect seagrass and microalgae outside the
6462curtain from the effects of turb idity. The County has also
6473agreed to conduct post - construction water quality monitoring to
6483confirm that water quality in the Project area has not been
6494impaired by construction.
6497Navigation
649887 . The Project is located a safe distance from the
6509Intracoastal, existing boat ramps, and the Sundance Marina.
651788 . The Mooring Field design provides adequate distance
6526between buoys to ensure that vessels will be properly spaced.
6536The Fairways provide safe corridors for two vessels t o pass each
6548other in the Fairways .
6553Board of Trustees Authorization
655789 . The Project requires a lease because it invo lves
6568placing mooring buoys over sovereign ty submerged lands. The
6577lease i s required to be approved by the Board of Trustees and
6590could not be delegated to the Department for two reasons: 1) it
6602was deemed to be a matter of "heightened public concern"; and 2)
6614it would result in the addition of 50 slips. The Board's
6625approval was unanimous .
662990 . The upland portion adjacent to the Project is owned by
6641the Board of Trustees.
664591 . The public interest benefits from the Project include
6655enhancement to water quality in the Aquatic Preserve; the first -
6666come, first - serve basis on which it is open to the public;
6679accessibility to the upland public amenities for patrons;
6687protection of seagra ss beds; and removal of dilapidated vessels
6697in the area.
670092 . The Board of Trustees agreed to waive lease fees
6711because all of the revenue the County collects associated with
6721the Project will be used to operate and maintain the facility.
673293 . There are ap proximately 19 mooring fields currently in
6743operation on lands owned by the Board of Trustees. None is
6754located in an aquatic preserve. Two are located in the National
6765Marine Sanctuary in the Florida Keys.
677194 . The Aquatic Preserve Management Plan that applies to
6781the Project area is the 1985 Indian River Lagoon Management
6791Plan.
679295 . The Conceptual State Lands Management Plan also
6801applies to the Project area. The Conceptual State Lands
6810Management Plan emphasizes balancing the resources of aquatic
6818preser ves with public use and benefit of the preserves.
6828Most Current Permit Drawing and Management Plan
683596 . The Department's Consolidated NOI does not contain the
6845most current permit drawings or the most current management
6854plan. Changes to the drawings and th e plan occurred after the
6866Department deemed the application complete. The changes were
6874submitted by County with the intention that they be included.
688497. The most current drawings were attached to a Response
6894to an Army Corps RAI. These drawings should h ave been included
6906in the Department's Consolidated NOI but were overlooked. The
6915changes clarify the dimensions of the Mooring Field boundary and
6925elevated the dinghy dock from 5 feet to 6 feet to allow for more
6939light penetration for the benefit of the seag rass.
694898. The most current management plan (also attached to the
6958Response to the Army Corp RAI and submitted by the County to the
6971Department in a timely fashion) includes two revisions.
697999. First, it revises s ection 2.5.1 to require the harbor
6990master t o fill Mooring Field Quadrants 1, 2 or 3 ahead of
7003quadrant 4. Quadrant 4 is the quadrant with the seagrass. The
7014order of filling was prescribed to protect the sparse seagrass
7024observed by Coastal Systems in Quadrant 4.
7031100 . Second, the Management Plan w as revised to address
7042waste management and marine pollution by adding s ection 2.7. It
7053provides a schedule for Martin County's waste management vessel
7062to pump out the septic tanks of vessels that use the facility.
7074It specifies how often vessels should be pumped out and requires
7085that information be provided to each patron on arrival.
7094101 . If authorized, the changes to the drawings and the
7105Management Plan not included in the Consolidated NOI will not
7115have to be reviewed by the Board of Trustees because the
7126Department regards them to be "minor modifications." See Fla.
7135Admin. Code. R. 62 - 343.100(1)(a).
7141The County's Aspiration and Past Department Action
7148102. The County seeks a uthorization for the Project in
7158hopes for less adverse impacts from boaters anchor ing in
7168seagrass, traversing seagrass, and discharging wastewater,
7174graywater and waste materials into the Aquatic Preserve.
7182103. Prior to this case, t he Department has n ot authorized
7194a Mooring Field within an Aquatic Preserve.
7201CONC LUSIONS OF LAW
7205104. T he Division of Administrative Hearings has
7213jurisdiction over the parties to and the subject matter of this
7224proceeding pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57.
7231Timeliness
7232105. The Consolidated NOI's publication on March 17, 2011,
7241gave petitioners fourteen days or until March 31, 2001, to file
7252a petition challenging the permit and the lease. See Fla.
7262Admin. Code. R. 62 - 110.106(3). See also City of St. Cloud v.
7275Dep't of Env't'l. Reg. , 490 So. 2d 1356 (Fla. 5th DCA 1986).
7287106. Petitioner Burgess obtained a valid extension of time
7296to file the petition that initiated this case and the petition
7307was filed within the time allowed by the order granting the
7318extension. Petitioner Fullman, however, di d not seek an
7327extension of time to file the petition in writing and the order
7339granting the extension of time to Mr. Burgess did not extend the
7351time for filing a petition to Mr. Fullman.
7359107. The petition that initiated this case was untimely as
7369to Petitioner Fullman. Petitioner Fullman should be dismissed
7377as a petit ioner. See Fla. Admin. Code R. 110.106(4); Somero v.
7389Hendry Gen . Hosp . , 467 So. 2d 1103 (Fla. 4th DCA 1985).
7402Mr. Burgess' Standing
7405108. Mr . Burgess contends that he has standing as a party
7417because he is a person "whose substantial interests will be
7427affe cted by propo sed agency action." § 120.52(13)(b) , Fla.
7437Stat .
7439109. In order for a Mr. Burgess to demonstrate that he
7450meets the definition of a "party" and therefore has standing to
7461initiate an administrative proceeding , he must meet the two -
7471pronged test of Agrico Chemical Corp. v. Dep't of Envtl. Reg. ,
7482406 So. 2d 478 (Fla. 2d DCA 1981) , as clarified by St. Johns
7495Riverkeeper , Inc. v. St. Johns River Water M gmt. Dist . ,
750654 So. 3d 1051 (Fla. 5th DCA 2011), that is , that he has a
7520substantial interest that rea sonably could be affected by the
7530agency action in question and that the injury is of the type
7542that the proceeding is designed to protect .
7550110. The proof offered by Mr. Burgess meets the test for
7561standing. Mr. Burgess has standing to initiate this procee ding
7571pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57.
7577Burden
7578111. At the outset of this proceeding, Martin County had
7588the burden of ultimate persuasion to show by a preponderance of
7599the evidence that its permit application should be approved and
7609the sovereignty submerged lands lease be authorized. See Fl a.
7619D ep t . of Transp . v. J.W.C. Co., Inc. , 396 So. 2d 778, 788 (Fla.
76361st DCA 1981).
7639112. T he County made a prima facie case that it is
7651entitled to the authorizations sought . The burden , therefore,
7660shifted to Mr. Burgess and Mr. Fullman ( if the petition is
7672ultimately accepted as timely as to Mr. Fullman ) to rebut the
7684prima facie case an d support the allegations in their petition.
7695For the Petitioners to prevail, their e vidence must be of
7706equivalent or greater qual ity t han the evidence presented by the
7718County and the Department . Otherwise, the authorizations sought
7727should be issued. Id.
7731Permitting and Leasing Criteria
7735113 . Chapter 18 - 20 governs Florida Aquatic Preserves.
7745Rule 18 - 20.004 establishes "Management P olicies, Standards and
7755Criteria" for requests for activities on sovereignty submerged
7763lands in aquatic preserves.
7767114 . Rule 18 - 20.004 requires all activities in aquatic
7778preserves with an adopted management plan to demonstrate
7786consistency with the plan. See rule 18 - 20.004(7).
7795115 . The County and the Department presented evidence that
7805a Mooring Field in the proposed location is consistent with the
7816applicable management plan. The applicable management plan is
7824the Indian River Lagoon Aquatic Preserves Man agement Plan
7833adopted on January 22, 1985. The County also presented evidence
7843that the Mooring Field is consistent with the Conceptual State
7853Management Plan. The Petitioners did not present contrary
7861evidence of equivalent quality to rebut a determination that the
7871Project is consistent with the management plans.
7878116 . Rule 18 - 20 . 004(5) (d) provides "Standards and Criteria
7891for Docking Facilities" that apply only to "commercial" or
"7900other revenue generating/income related" docks such as the
7908Mooring Field. Am ong those criteria are:
79151. Docking facilities shall be authorized
7921only in locations having adequate
7926circulation and existing water depths in the
7933boat mooring, turning basin, access
7938channels, and other such area which will
7945accommodate the proposed boat use to ensure
7952that a minimum of one foot clearance is
7960provided between the deepest draft of a
7967vessel and the bottom of the waterbody at
7975mean or ordinary low water.
79802. Docking facilities and access channels
7986shall be prohibited in a Resource Protection
7993Area 1 or 2, except as allowed pursuant to
8002Section 258.42(3), Florida Statutes, while
8007dredging in Resource Protection Area 3 shall
8014be strongly discouraged.
8017117. Section 258.42(3)(e)3 provides:
8021Commercial docking facilities shown to be
8027consistent with the use or management
8033criteria of the preserve may be approved if
8041the facilities are located within a
8047reasonable distance of a publicly maintained
8053navigation channel . . . . The distance
8061shall be determined in accordance with
8067criteria established by the trustees by
8073rule, based on the depth of the water,
8081nature and condition of bottom, and presence
8088of manatees.
8090118 . The Project complies with the requirements of the
8100rule except that it is in a Resource Protection Area 2. It is
8113located , however, approximately 500 feet from the Intracoastal
8121Waterway. It is within a reasonable distance of a publicly -
8132maintained navigation channel. The Project, therefore, is
8139eligible for approval under the statute.
8145119 . Rule 18 - 20.003(19) defines the term "dock" as "a
8157fixed or flo ating structure, including moorings, used for the
8167purpose of berthing buoyant vessels either temporarily or
8175permanently. " Rule 18 - 20.003(16) defines the term "Commercial,
8184industrial, and other revenue generating/income related docks"
8191as "docking facilitie s for an activity which produces income,
8201through rental or any other means . . . ." The Project is a
"8215revenue generating/income related dock."
8219120 . Rule 18 - 20.004(5)(a) provides "Standards and Criteria
8229for Docking Facilities" to which all docking facil ities are
8239subject. Among the criteria are the following:
82462. Certain docks fall within areas of
8253significant biological, scientific,
8256historical, or aesthetic value and require
8262special management considerations. The
8266Board [of Trustees] shall require design
8272modification based on site specific
8277conditions to minimize adverse impacts to
8283these resources, such as relocating docks to
8290avoid vegetation or altering configurations
8295to minimize shading.
82983. Docking facilities shall be designed to
8305ensure that vessel use will not cause harm
8313to site specific resources. The design
8319shall consider the number, lengths, drafts
8325and types of vessels allowed to use the
8333facility.
8334121 . The County and the Department demonstrated compliance
8343with the rule. The evidence in suppor t of compliance was not
8355rebutted.
8356122 . The Project qualifies under r ule 18 - 20.004(1)(e)4.
8367The County, therefore, does not have to meet the requirements
8377contained in r ule 18 - 20.004(1)(g) because it applies only to
8389projects that qualify under rule 18 - 20.0 04(1)(e)7 - 10.
8400123 . Rule 18 - 20.004(2), entitled "Public Interest
8409Assessment Criteria," provides that "[i]n evaluating requests
8416for the sale, lease, or transfer of interest, a balancing test
8427will be utilized to determine whether the social, economic
8436and/or environmental benefits clearly exceed the costs. "
8443124 . The cost/benefits balancing test is to be made in
8454light of "the quality and nature of the specific aquatic
8464preserve." Fla. Admin. Code R. 18 - 20.004(2)(a)2. Projects in
8474less developed, more pristine aquatic preserves (such as
8482Apalachicola Bay) are subject to a higher standard than a more
8493developed preserve, id. , such as the Jensen Beach to Jupiter
8503Inlet Aquatic Preserve.
8506125 . The Project ' s environmental benefits of enhancing
8516water quality and preve nting damage to existing seagrass beds
8526outweighs the environmental cost of diminishing the opportunity
8534for seagrass to grow in the Mooring Field. The social, economic
8545and environmental benefits of the Project outweigh the cost of
8555the loss of whatever envi ronmental benefit might be gained if
8566the opportunity remained for the seagrass within the footpri nt
8576of the Mooring Field to expand.
8582126 . Rule 18 - 20.004(5)(a)2 requires an applicant to
8592minimize adverse impacts to resources by lo cating the Dinghy
8602Dock to a void vegetation and minimize shading. Both the Mooring
8613Field and the Dinghy Dock were downsized and relocated to avoid
8624impacts to vegetation. The impacts from shading caused by the
8634Dinghy Dock will be minor.
8639127 . Section 373.414(1) directs the Departme nt to not
8649issue a permit unless the applicant provides reasonable
8657assurance that state water quality standard s will not be
8667violated.
8668128 . The Project will not violate water quality standards
8678but poses the potential for enhancement of water quality in the
8689Aquatic Preserve.
8691129 . Mr. Egan's opinion that the concentration of boats in
8702the Mooring Field create s concern because of toxic substances
8712that will leach from boat bottoms is outweighed by the Tierra
8723Consulting Group's water quality analysis, the curre nt
8731conditions in the Project area that include adequate flushing
8740and heavy vessel traffic, the number of boats typically moored
8750in the area at any one time, and the dilapidated vessels sunken
8762in the substrate.
8765130 . Reasonable assurance must be provided t hat proposed
8775activity in, on, or over surface waters designated as OFW "will
8786be clearly in the public interest." § 373.414(1). The public
8796interest test involves a balancing of the seven enumerated
8805criteria listed in section 373.414(1)(a).
8810131 . The Coun ty has provided reasonable assurance that the
8821Project is clearly in the public interest through the testimony
8831at hearing, the conditions in the proposed permit, the
8840supporting documentation in the application, and the County's
8848r emoval of the dilapidated v essels from the Lagoon.
8858132 . The Project will positively affect the public health,
8868safety, welfare, and property of others. Boaters will be able
8878to safely secure their vessels to a mooring buoy instead of
8889anchoring in well - developed seagrass beds; the p roject provides
8900boaters safe navigation within the Mooring Field, to and from
8910the Dinghy Dock, and to and from the Intracoastal Waterway; and
8921the ecological and aesthetic value in the Lagoon will be
8931enhanced through implementation of the Management Plan an d
8940removal of the dilapidated vessels.
8945133 . The Project will positively affect the conservation
8954of fish and wildlife, including threatened or endangered species
8963and their habitat.
8966134 . The Project will positively affect navigation and not
8976adversely af fect the flow of water or cause harmful erosion or
8988shoaling.
8989135 . The Project will positively affect the fishing or
8999recreational values or marine productivity in the vicinity of
9008the Project.
901013 6 . The permanent nature of the Project will have a
9022positiv e effect in the Lagoon.
9028137 . The Project will not adversely affect historical or
9038archaeological resources in the area since there are none.
9047138 . The Project will have a positive effect on the
9058current condition and relative value of functions being
9066perfo rmed by areas affected by the proposed activity.
9075139 . Rule 40E - 4.301(1)(f) requires the County to provide
9086reasonable assurance that the construction and operation of the
9095surface water management system will not cause adverse secondary
9104impacts to the wate r resources.
9110140 . The evidence at hearing established that the Project
9120will not result in secondary impact s to water resources in the
9132Lagoon but rather will improve water resources in the area. The
9143improvement will be accomplished through observance of the
9151requirements in the Management Plan.
9156RECOMMENDATION
9157Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
9167Law, it is recommended that the Department enter a Final Order
9178issuing Consolidated Environmental Resource Permit and Sovereign
9185Submerged La nds Lease, Department File No. 43 - 0298844 - 001 and
9198Lease No. 430345996, to the County . It is also recommended that
9210the Consolidated Environmental Resource Permit and Submerged
9217Lands Lease incorporat e the current drawings and revised
9226management plan submitt ed by the County after the application
9236was deemed complete.
9239DONE AND ENTERED this 7th day of November, 2011, in
9249Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
9253S
9254DAVID M. MALONEY
9257Administrative Law Judge
9260Division of Administrative Hea rings
9265The DeSoto Building
92681230 Apalachee Parkway
9271Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
9276(850) 488 - 9675
9280Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
9286www.doah.state.fl.us
9287Filed with the Clerk of the
9293Division of Administrative Hearings
9297this 7th day of November, 2011.
9303COPIES FURNI SHED:
9306Virginia P. Sherlock, Esquire
9310Howard K. Heims, Esquire
9314Littman, Sherlock & Heims, P.A.
9319Post Office Box 1197
9323Stuart, Florida 34995 - 1197
9328Ronald Woodrow Hoenstine, III, Esquire
9333Department of Environmental Protection
93373900 Commonwealth Boulevard
9340M ail Station 35
9344Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3000
9349David A. Acton, Esquire
9353Martin County
93552401 Southeast Monterey Road
9359Stuart, Florida 34996 - 3322
9364Herschel T. Vinyard, Jr., Secretary
9369Department of Environmental Protection
93733900 Commonwealth Boulevard
9376Mail S tation 35
9380Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3000
9385Tom Beason, Gen eral Co unsel
9391Department of Environmental Protection
93953900 Commonwealth Boulevard
9398Mail Station 35
9401Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3000
9406Lea Crandall, Agency Clerk
9410Department of Environmental Protecti on
94153900 Commonwealth Boulevard
9418Mail Station 35
9421Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3000
9426NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
9432All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
944215 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
9453to thi s Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
9465will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 12/16/2011
- Proceedings: Department of Environmental Protection's Response to Respondent's Exceptions to the Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/16/2011
- Proceedings: Department of Environmental Protection's Response to Petitioners' Exceptions to the Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/16/2011
- Proceedings: Respondent Martin County Board of County Commissoners' Responses to Petitioners' Exceptions to Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/16/2011
- Proceedings: Petitioners Joseph Burges and Thomas Fullman's Exceptions to Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/16/2011
- Proceedings: Respondent Martin County Board of County Commissioners' Exceptions to Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/07/2011
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/08/2011
- Proceedings: Notice of Filing Petitioners, Joseph Burgess and Thomas Fullman's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/08/2011
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Joseph Burgess and Thomas Fullman's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/08/2011
- Proceedings: Department of Environmental Protection's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/08/2011
- Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Notice of Filing Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/02/2011
- Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Second Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Proposed Recommended Orders filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/29/2011
- Proceedings: Petitioners' Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Proposed Recommended Orders filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/25/2011
- Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Proposed Recommended Orders filed.
- Date: 07/06/2011
- Proceedings: Transcript Volumes 1 through 7 (not available for viewing) filed.
- Date: 06/14/2011
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/10/2011
- Proceedings: Department of Environmental Protection's Request for Official Recognition filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/09/2011
- Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Notice of Serving Supplemental Answers to Petitioners' Expert Interrogatories Nos. 2 and 4 filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/08/2011
- Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Notice of Joinder in Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/08/2011
- Proceedings: Order (on issues addressed during pre-hearing telephone conference held on June 8, 2011).
- Date: 06/08/2011
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Motion Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/08/2011
- Proceedings: Petitioners' Notice of Filing Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation with Respondent DEP filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/07/2011
- Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Response to Petitioners' Motion to Exclude Expert Witnesses filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/07/2011
- Proceedings: Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/31/2011
- Proceedings: Notice and Certificate of Service of Respondent DEP's Response to Petitioner Joseph Burgess and Thomas Fullman's First Set on Interrogatories filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/27/2011
- Proceedings: Petitioners' Motion to Exclude Any Expert Witness Called by Martin County at Final Hearing filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/26/2011
- Proceedings: Respondent Martin County's Notice of Serving Answers to Petitioners' Expert Interrogatories filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/03/2011
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Objection to Martin County's Motion for Summary Hearing filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/29/2011
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for June 14 through 17, 2011; 9:00 a.m.; Stuart, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 04/28/2011
- Proceedings: Department's Response to Respondent Martin County's Motion for Summary Hearing Filed filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/27/2011
- Proceedings: Department of Environmental Protection's Response to Initial Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/26/2011
- Proceedings: Petitioners' Notice of Serving Expert Interrogatories (on Martin County Board of County Commissioners) filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/26/2011
- Proceedings: Petitioners' Notice of Serving Expert Interrogatories (on Florida Department of Environmental Protection) filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/25/2011
- Proceedings: Notice of Appearance for Respondent Martin County (filed by David A. Acton).
Case Information
- Judge:
- DAVID M. MALONEY
- Date Filed:
- 04/19/2011
- Date Assignment:
- 04/20/2011
- Last Docket Entry:
- 12/16/2011
- Location:
- Stuart, Florida
- District:
- Southern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN PART OR MODIFIED
Counsels
-
David A. Acton, Esquire
Address of Record -
Howard K. Heims, Esquire
Address of Record -
Ronald Woodrow Hoenstine, III, Esquire
Address of Record -
Ronald Woodrow Hoenstine, Esquire
Address of Record -
Howard K Heims, Esquire
Address of Record -
Ronald W. Hoenstine, II, Esquire
Address of Record