12-000150BID Ace Waste Services, Llp vs. Broward County School Board
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Tuesday, March 20, 2012.


View Dockets  
Summary: Bid protest should be denied where three lower bids were responsive and responsible.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8ACE WASTE SERVICES , LL C , )

14)

15Petitioner , )

17)

18vs. ) Case No. 12 - 0150BID

25)

26BROWARD COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD , )

31)

32Respondent , )

34)

35a nd )

38)

39CHOICE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES )

43OF BROWARD COUNTY, INC., )

48)

49Intervenor. )

51__________________________________)

52RECOMMENDED ORDER

54Pursuant to notice a formal hearing was conducted on

63February 9 , 2012 , by video teleconference at sites in Lauderdale

73Lakes and Tallahassee , Florida , before Claude B. Arrington , a

82duly - designated Administrative Law Judge of the Division of

92Administrative Hearings ( DOAH ) .

98APPEARANCES

99For Pe titioner: Robert E. Ferencik Jr. , Esquire

107Laura Ann Papay Baker , Esquire

112Ferencik , Libanoff , Brandt , Bustamante ,

116and Williams , P.A.

119150 South Pine Island Road , Suite 400

126Fort Lauderdale , Florida 33301

130For Respondent: Robert Paul Vignola , Esquire

136Office of the General Counsel

141600 Southeast Third Avenue , 11th Floor

147Fort Lauderdale , Florida 33301

151For Intervenor: Jonathan M. Streisfeld , Esquire

157Kopelowitz , Ostrow , Ferguson , Weiselberg ,

161and Keechl

163200 Southwest First Avenue , Suite 1200

169Fort Lauderdale , Florida 33301

173STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

177Whether in making a preliminary decision to award a

186contract for the subject services under Invitation to Bid No.

19612 - 039T Î Refuse Services (the ITB) Respondent School Board of

208Broward County , Florida ( t he School Board) acted contrary to a

220governing statute rule policy or project specification; and if

229so whether such misstep(s) was/were clearly erroneous , arbitrary

237or capricious , or contrary to competition. Speci fically ,

245Petitioner Ace Waste Services , LLC (Petitioner) challenges the

253determination that the bids submitted by the apparent low

262bidder, the apparent low second low bidder, and the apparent low

273third low bidder were responsive and responsible bids meeting

282the specifications contained in the ITB .

289PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

291T he School Board issued the ITB to provide refuse services

302to certain district school sites. Among the nine bidders

311responding to the ITB were Choice Environmental Services of

320Broward Inc. (Intervenor); Republic Services of Florida d/b/a

328All Service Waste (All Service); Waste Services of Florida , Inc.

338(WSI) ; and Petitioner . Petitioner is the in cumbent vendor for

349the services at issue. All bidders were informed prior to the

360submission of bids that there would be a primary awardee and an

372alternate awardee.

374Relevant to this proceeding, Intervenor was the apparent

382low bidder, All Service was the ap parent second low bidder, WSI

394was the apparent third low bidder, and Petitioner was the

404apparent fourth low bidder.

408After the bids were evaluated Respondent announced that it

417intended to award the contract to Intervenor as primary awardee

427and to All Servic e as alternate awardee. Petitioner thereafter

437timely filed this bid protest and this formal proceeding before

447DOAH followed. Petitioner ' s protest in the form of a letter

459dated November 14 , 2011 , asserted that the prices submitted in

469the bids of Interveno r , All Service , and WSI , although

479apparently lower than Petitioner ' s bid , were not responsive or

490responsible for performing the services described in the ITB ' s

501specifications. Petitioner asserts that either it should be

509awarded the contract or all bids sh ould be rejected.

519The Formal Written Protest was filed with DOAH on

528January 11 , 2012. By agreement of the Petitioner and t he School

540Board the case was scheduled for hearing on February 9 , 2012.

551Leave to intervene was granted on January 30 , 2012 to

561Interv enor.

563Prior to the formal hearing the parties submitted their

572Joint Prehearing Stipulation which contained certain stipulated

579facts . To the extent deemed necessary, those facts have been

590in corporated as findings of fact after minor editing. 1 /

601At the formal hearing the parties presented Joint Exhibits

6101 through 5 which were admitted into evidence by stipulation of

621the parties. In addition Petitioner presented pages 356 , 358 ,

630359 , 360 , and 361 of Petitioner ' s premarked E xhibit 18 , which

643were admitted i nto evidence as Petitioner's Exhibit 18 .

653Petitioner presented the testimony of William B. Harris , Jr.

662( t he School Board ' s Director of Supply Management and Logistics

675Department, which will be referred to herein as the Purchasing

685Department ); Paul C. Baker (Petitioner ' s Vice President); and

696Patrick Pierre (Clerk Specialist IV in t he School Board ' s Energy

709Conservation Utility Management Department). T he School Board

717presented the testimony from William B. Harris , Jr. during its

727case in chief.

730A T ranscript of the proceedings consisting of one volume

740was filed on February 29 , 2012. The parties timely filed

750P roposed R ecommended O rders which have been duly considered by

762the undersigned in the preparation of this Recommended Order.

771All statutory references are to Florida Statutes (2011).

779F INDING S OF FACT

7841. School Board Policy 3320 entitled " Purchasing Policies "

792is the agency ' s rule governing the purchasing of goods and

804services.

8052. On October 7 , 2011 , t he School Board issued the ITB

817which was entitled " Refuse Services. " On October 18 , 2011 , t he

828School Board is sued Addendum No. 1 to the ITB. The refuse

840services were to be provided to 58 district school sites, which

851were collectively referred to as Group 1.

8583. The Bidder Acknowledgement found at Section 1.0 of the

868ITB states in pertinent part as follows:

875I agree to complete and unconditional

881acceptance of this bid all appendices and

888contents of any Addenda released hereto; I

895agree to be bound to all specifications

902terms and conditions contained in this I TB

910. . . . I agree that this bid cannot be

921withdrawn within 90 days from due date.

9284. Section 3 of the ITB states as follows at General

939Condition 3(b):

941MISTAKES : Bidders are expected to examine

948the specifications delivery schedules bid

953prices and exte nsions and all instructions

960pertaining to supplies and services.

965Failure to do so will be at Bidder ' s risk.

9765. Section 3 of the ITB states as follows at General

987Condition 35:

989PROTESTING OF BID CONDITIONS/SPECIFICATIONS :

994Any person desiring to protest the

1000conditions/specifications of this Bid/RFP or

1005any Addenda subsequently released thereto

1010shall file a notice of intent to protest in

1019writing within 72 consecutive hours after

1025electronic release of the competitive

1030solicitat ion or Addendum and shall file a

1038formal written protest with ten calendar

1044days after the date the notice of protest

1052was filed. Saturdays Sundays legal holidays

1058or days during which the school district

1065administration is closed shall be excluded

1071in the comp utation of the 72 consecutive

1079hours. If the tenth calendar day falls on a

1088Saturday Sunday legal holiday or day during

1095which the school district administration is

1101closed the formal written protest must be

1108next cale ndar day that is not a Saturday

1117Sunday legal holiday or days during which

1124the school district administration is

1129closed. Section 120.57(3)(b) Florida

1133Statutes as currently enacted or as amended

1140from time to time states that " The formal

1148written protest shal l state with

1154particularity the facts and law upon which

1161the protest is based. "

1165Failure to file a notice of protest or to

1174file a formal written protest within the

1181a failure to post the bond or other security

1190req uired by law within the time allowed for

1199filing a bond shall constitute a waiver of

1207proceedings under School Board Policy 3320

1213and [ chapter 120]. The failure to post the

1222bond required by School Board Policy 3320

1229Part VI within the time prescribed by Schoo l

1238Board Policy 3320 Part VI as currently

1245enacted or as amended from time to time

1253shall constitute a waiver of proceedings

1259under School Board Policy 3320 and [chapter

1266120]. Notices of protest formal written

1272protests and the bonds required by School

1279Board P olicy 3320 Part VI shall be filed at

1289the office of the Director of Supply

1296Management and Logistics 7720 West Oakland

1302Park Boulevard , Suite 323 Sunrise , Florida

130833351 (fax 754 - 321 - 0936). Fax filing will

1318not be acceptable for the filing of bonds

1326required by School Board Policy 3320 Part

1333VI.

13346. Section 3 of the ITB states as follows at General

1345Condition 36:

1347POSTING OF BID RECOMMENDATIONS/TABULATIONS :

1352Any person who files an action protesting an

1360intended decision shall post with the School

1367Board at the time of filing the formal

1375written protest a bond payable to t he School

1384Board of Broward County Florida in an amount

1392equal to one percent (1%) of the Board ' s

1402estimate of the total volume of the

1409contract. The School Board shall provide

1415the estimated contract amount to the vendor

1422within 72 hours excluding Saturdays Sundays

1428legal holidays and other days during which

1435the School Board administration is closed of

1442receipt of notice of intent to protest. The

1450estimated contract amount shall be

1455established on the award recommendation as

1461the " contract award amount. " The estimated

1467contract amount is not subject to protest

1474shal l be conditioned upon the payment of all

1483costs which may be adjudged against the

1490protestant in an Administrative Hearing in

1496which the action is brought and in any

1504subsequent appellate court proceeding. In

1509lieu of a bond the School Board may accept a

1519cashi er ' s check official bank check or money

1529order in the amount of the bond. If after

1538completion of the Administrative Hearing

1543process and any appellate court proceedings

1549the School Board prevails the School Board

1556shall recover all costs and charges which

1563sha ll be included in the Final Order or

1572judgment including charges made by the

1578Division of Administrative Hearings but

1583excluding attorney ' s fees. Upon payment of

1591such costs and charges by the protestant the

1599bond shall be returned. If the protestant

1606prevails then the protestant shall recover

1612from the Board all costs and charges which

1620shall be included in the Final Order or

1628judgment excluding attorney ' s fees.

16347. Section 3 of the ITB states as follows at Special

1645Condition 1:

1647INTRODUCTION AND SCOPE : The Scho ol Board of

1656Broward County Florida (hereinafter referred

1661to as " SBBC " ) desires bids on REFUSE

1669SERVICES for solid waste removal as

1675specified herein. Prices quoted shall

1680include pick up at various schools

1686departments and centers within Broward

1691County Florida .

16948. Section 4 of the ITB states as follows at Special

1705Condition 3:

1707AWARD : In order to meet the needs of SBBC

1717Bid shall be awarded in its entirety to one

1726primary and one alternate responsive and

1732responsible Bidders meeting specifications

1736terms and conditions. The lowest Awardee

1742shall be considered the primary vendor and

1749should receive the largest volume of work.

1756Therefore it is necessary to bid on every

1764item in the group and all items (1 - 58) in

1775the group must meet specifications in order

1782to have t he bid considered for award. Unit

1791prices must be stated in the space provided

1799on the Bid Summary Sheet. SBBC reserves the

1807right to procure services from the alternate

1814Awardee if:

1816a) the lowest Bidder cannot comply with

1823service requirements or specifica tions;

1828b) in cases of emergency;

1833c) it is in the best interest of SBBC.

1842After award of this bid any Awardee who

1850violates any specification term or condition

1856of this bid can be found in default of its

1866contract have its contract canceled be

1872subject to th e payment of liquidated damages

1880and be removed from the bid list and not be

1890eligible to do business with this School

1897Board for two years as described in General

1905Conditions 22 and 55.

19099. Section 4 of the ITB states as follows at Special

1920Condition 7:

1922ADDIN G OR DELETING SITES : SBBC may during

1931the term of the contract add or delete

1939service wholly or in part at any SBBC

1947location. When seeking to add a location

1954SBBC shall request a quote from both

1961Awardees. The lowest Bidder shall receive

1967an award for the add itional location. If

1975additional service is requested for an

1981existing site already receiving service the

1987current service provider will be contacted

1993to provide a new quote based on the pricing

2002formula submitted in response to this ITB or

2010a subsequent quote.

201310. Section 4 of the ITB states as follows at Special

2024Condition 11:

2026RECEPTACLES: The Awardee shall furnish

2031receptacles in good repair. . . .The Awardee

2039shall furnish any and all equipment

2045materials supplies and all other labor and

2052personnel necessary f or the performance of

2059its obligations under this contract. Design

2065of all equipment is subject to the approval

2073of the Manager Energy Conservation Utility

2079Management or his designee and must be

2086replaced upon notification without

2090additional cost to SBBC.

2094A. DESCRIPTION: All receptacles used for

2100solid waste referenced in Group 1 on the Bid

2109Summary Sheets and the Tamarac location

2115listed in Section 5 Additional Information

2121unless otherwise indicated shall be provided

2127by the Awardee at no additional cost. Bin

2135receptacles shall be provided for SBBC use

2142in the cubic yard capacities as indicated on

2150the Bid Summary Sheets. Receptacles shall

2156be bin - type units steel or plastic lift - up

2167lids NO SIDE DOORS unless specifically

2173requested for 8 cu. yd. fitted for automatic

2181loading on casters where necessary for chute

2188operations. (Receptacles not on casters

2193must have a 6 " Î 12 " clearance from ground

2202to bottom of bin for easy cleaning

2209underneath.)

2210B. TWO AND T HREE YARD CONTAINERS : It will

2220be necessary for The Awardee to supply the

2228two (2) and three (3) yard containers to

2236hold compacted refuse at a ratio of

2243approximately 4:1. These containers are

2248designed for front - end loading. THESE UNITS

2256ARE IDENTIFIED ON T HE BID SUMMARY SHEET BY A

2266SINGLE ASTERISK (*) NEXT TO THE CONTAINER

2273SIZE .

227511. Section 4 of the ITB states as follows at Special

2286Condition 20:

2288SMALL IN - HOUSE COMPACTION UNITS

2294(approximately two yards):

2297The following schools have in - house

2304compaction units which will need to be

2311provided by the Awardee. Waste is compacted

2318at an approximate ratio of 3:1.

2324Collins Elementary

2326Oakridge Elementary

2328Sheridan Hills Elementary

233112 . Section 4 of the ITB states as follows at Revised

2343Special Condition 14:

2346PRICING Î ALL INCLUSIVE COST GROUP 1 ITEMS 1

2355Î 58 : Bidder shall submit fixed monthly

2363costs where indicated on the Bid Summary

2370Sheets for each location based on 4.33 weeks

2378per month. (This number is derived by

2385dividing 52 weeks by 12 months). Monthly

2392costs stated shall be an all - inclusive cost

2401for providing receptacles refuse removal and

2407disposal including but not limited to all

2414necessary labor services material equipment

2419taxes tariffs franchise fees maintenance and

2425applicable fees. SBBC agrees to pay the

2432Broward County Disposal Adjustment (tipping

2437fees) in effect at the time. Increases to

2445this fee will be paid as assessed by Broward

2454County. Any decreases in these rates shall

2461be passed on to SBBC as well.

246813 . No bid specification protest was filed by any person

2479concerning the original ITB or Addendum No. 1.

248714 . Nine companies submitted timely responses to the ITB.

2497Each bidder submitted a monthly bid and an annual bid. The

2508School Board thereafter ranked the respective bids. Int ervenor

2517was the apparent low bidder with a monthly bid of $39 ,5 76 and an

2532annual bid of $474 , 918.38. All Service was the apparent second

2543low bidder with a monthly bid of $40 , 540.90 and an annual bid of

2557$486 , 490.80. WSI was the apparent third low bidder with a

2568monthly bid of $47 , 671.71 and an annual bid of $572 , 060.52.

2580Petitioner was the apparent fourth low bidder with a monthly bid

2591of $50 , 177.73 and an annual bid of $602 , 132.76.

260115 . On November 2 , 2011 , t he School Board ' s Purchasing

2614Department posted th e agency ' s intended recommendation for award

2625of the ITB. The intended decision was (A) to award to

2636Intervenor as the primary vendor for Group 1 (1 through 58); and

2648(B) to award to All Service as the first alternate for Group 1

2661(1 through 58).

266416 . On Nove mber 4 , 2011 , Petitioner timely filed its

2675Notice of Protest with the School Board ' s Purchasing Department .

268717 . On November 14 , 2011 , Petitioner timely filed its

2697Formal Bid Protest with t he School Board ' s Purchasing Department

2709and delivered the required bi d protest bond.

271718 . T he School Board formed a Bid Protest Committee that

2729met with Petitioner on December 19 , 2011 , to consider

2738Petitioner ' s formal written protest in accordance with section

2748120.57(3)(d)(1) and School Board Policy 3320. The parties were

2757unable to resolve the protest by mutual agreement and the School

2768Board sent Petitioner a notice of non - resolution of dispute.

277919 . Section 1 of the ITB precludes a bidder from

2790withdrawing its bid within 90 days of its submission to the

2801School Board. A t the time of the formal hearing 106 days had

2814passed since the submission of bids.

282020 . No bidder , including Intervenor , has indicated that it

2830c ommitted an error in calculating its prices submitted under the

2841ITB or asked t he School Board to excuse it from the prices it

2855offered under the ITB. To the contrary , Intervenor ' s counsel

2866represented at the formal hearing that Intervenor was standing

2875by it s bid.

287921. Generally, compacted waste is heavier and more

2887expensive to dispose of than non - compacted waste.

289622. The ITB identifies the number and size (in cubic

2906yards) of the receptacles to be placed at each location and the

2918number of pick - ups per weeks to occur for each receptacle. The

2931ITB also informs the bidders whether a receptacle was compacted

2941or non - compacted. If compacted the ITB set forth the ratio of

2954compaction. Bidders were also asked to bid a monthly cost and

2965any applicable fees charged by the facility receiving the waste

2975to arrive at total monthly cost for each receptacle to be

2986furnished. The bidders were required to provide a total monthly

2996bid for the services and a total annual bid for the services.

3008The bidders were to use the informati on set forth in the ITB to

3022calculate their bids.

302523 . Petitioner asserts that the bids submitted by

3034Intervenor , All Service , and WSI were not responsible bids

3043because those bids failed to factor in the higher costs of

3054disposing of waste that had been compa cted. Petitioner contends

3064that the reference to compaction ratios constitute

3071specifications by the School Board to require all bidders to

3081calculate their pricing utilizing the compaction ratios.

3088Petitioner describes the referenced compaction ratios as

"3095m ultipliers" that needed to be used by the bidders in

3106calculating their prices for handling and disposing of compacted

3115waste. Petitioner is seeking to impose its interpretation of

3124the ITB as requiring each of the bidders to calculate its bid

3136using the same pricing methodology that Petitioner employed.

314424 . There is no ambiguity in the ITB , and there is no

3157factual basis to conclude that all bidders were required to

3167prepare their bids in the same fashion as Petitioner. There is

3178nothing set forth in the ITB that required t he School Board to

3191interpret its reference to the compaction ratios as being a

3201specification of a " multiplier " for pricing as opposed to a

3211descripti on of the capacity of the receptacles to be used at

3223each of the school locations. At no point is the word

" 3234multiplier " used in the ITB to specify that the bidders were

3245required to engage in mathematics involving multiplying their

3253prices against some unit price the bidders were specifying in

3263their bids.

326525 . The ITB specifies the frequency with which the varying

3276container sizes needed to be picked up at each of the 58 schools

3289with the weight or volume of the container not being a factor in

3302setting the speci fication of how often the container is to be

3314picked up by the awardee. No adjustments were to be made to the

3327prices paid by the School Board based on the weight of the

3339container when removed. The School Board did not specify in the

3350ITB that a bidder was required to charge the same monthly cost

3362at each school for a similarly - sized refuse container nor did

3374t he School Board require di fferent pricing for compacted waste

3385as compared to non - compacted waste.

339226. Petitioner's assertion that the bidders were requ ired

3401to use those ratios as a multiplier when bidding on the cost of

3414disposing of compacted waste is rejected as being contrary to

3424the plain language of the ITB. The compaction ratios were

3434provided to the bidders as information only. There is no

3444requirem ent that a bidder use a particular methodology in

3454determining its bid amounts.

3458CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

34612 7. DOAH has personal and subject matter jurisdiction in

3471this proceeding pursuant to sections 120.569 , 120.57(1) , and

3479120.57(3).

34802 8 . This is a de novo proceeding . The First District

3493Court of Appeal has construed the term " de novo proceeding " as

3504used in s ection 120.57(3)(f) to " describe a form of intra - agency

3517review. The judge may receive evidence as with any formal

3527hearing under section 120.57(1) but t he object of the proceeding

3538is to evaluate the action taken by the agency. " S ee State

3550Contracting and Eng'g Corp. v. Dep't of Transp. 709 So. 2d 607 ,

3562609 (Fla. 1st DCA 1998).

356729 . Pursuant to section 120.57(3)(f) the burden of proof

3577rests with the party opposing the proposed agency action here

3587Petitioner. See State Contracting , 709 So. 2d at 609.

3596Petitioner must sustain its burden of proof by a preponderance of

3607the evidence. S ee Fla. Dep ' t of Transp. v. J.W.C. Co. Inc . 396

3623So. 2d 778 , 787 (Fla. 1st DCA 1981).

363130 . Section 120.57(3)(f) spells out the rules of decision

3641applicable in bid protests. In pertinent part the statute

3650provides:

3651Unless otherwise provided by statute the

3657burden of proof shall rest with the party

3665protesting the proposed agency action. In a

3672competitive - procurement protest other than a

3679rejection of all bids the administrative law

3686judge shall conduct a de novo proceeding to

3694determine whether the agency ' s prop osed

3702action is contrary to the agency ' s governing

3711statutes the agency ' s rules or policies or

3720the bid or proposal specifications. The

3726standard of proof for such proceedings shall

3733be whether the proposed agency action was

3740clearly erroneous contrary to compe tition

3746arbitrary or capricious .

375031 . The foregoing requires the party protesting the

3759intended award to identify and prove by the greater weight of

3770evidence a specific instance or instances where the agency ' s

3781conduct in taking its proposed action was eithe r:

3790(a) contrary to the agency ' s governing

3798statutes;

3799(b) contrary to the agency ' s rules or

3808policies; or

3810(c) contrary to the bid or proposal

3817specifications.

3818Further the protester must establish that the agency ' s misstep

3829was:

3830(a) clearly erroneous;

3833(b) contrary to competition; or

3838(c) an abuse of discretion.

384332 . A capricious action is one taken without thought or

3854reason or irrationally. An arbitrary decision is one that is not

3865supported by facts or logic or is despotic. Agrico Chemical Co.

3876v. State Dep ' t of Envtl. Reg. 365 So. 2d 759 763 (Fla. 1st DCA

38921978) cert. denied 376 So. 2d 74 (Fla. 1979). T he reviewing

3904court must consider whether the agency: (1) has considered all

3914relevant factors; (2) has given actual good faith consideration

3923to thos e factors; and (3) has used reason rather than whim to

3936progress from consideration of each of these factors to its final

3947decision. Id.

39493 3. The second district framed the " arbitrary or

3958capricious " review standard in these terms: " If an

3966administrative decision is justifiable under any analysis that a

3975reasonable person would use to reach a decision of similar

3985importance it would seem that the decision is neither arbitrary

3995nor capricious. " Dravo Basic Materials Co. Inc. v. State Dep ' t

4007of Transp. 602 So. 2d 632 634 n.3 (Fla. 2d DCA 1992). As the

4021court observed this " is usually a fact - intensive determination. "

4031Id. at 634.

40343 4. The test for reviewing discretionary decisions has been

4044discussed as follows:

" 4047Discretion in this sense is abused when the

4055judici al action is arbitrary fanciful or

4062unreasonable which is another way of saying

4069that discretion is abused only where no

4076reasonable man would take the view adopted by

4084the trial court. If reasonable men could

4091differ as to the propriety of the action

4099taken by the trial court then it cannot be

4108said that the trial court abused its

4115discretion. " Canakaris v. Canakaris 382 So.

41212d 1197 1203 (Fla. 1980) quoting Delno v.

4129Market St. Ry. Co. 124 F.2d 965 967 (9th Cir.

41391942). Further [t]he trial court ' s

4146discretionary p ower is subject only to the

4154test of reasonableness but that test requires

4161a determination of whether there is logic and

4169justification for the result. The trial

4175courts ' discretionary power was never

4181intended to be exercised in accordance with

4188whim or capri ce of the judge nor in an

4198inconsistent manner. Judges dealing with

4203cases essentially alike should reach the same

4210result. Different results reached from

4215substantially the same facts comport with

4221neither logic nor reasonableness. Canakaris

4226382 So. 2d at 1 203.

42323 5 . Petitioner contends that the three bidders that

4242submitted bids lower than its bid were not " responsible " or

" 4252responsive " bidders. Section 287.012(24) defines " responsible

4258vendor " to mean a vendor who has the capability in all respects

4270to fully perform the contract requirements and the integrity and

4280reliability that will assure good faith performance. " Section

4288287.012(25) defines a " responsive bid " to mean a bid submitted

4298by a res ponsive and responsible vendor that conforms in all

4309material respects to the solicitation. As will be discussed

4318below Petitioner failed to prove that any of the three apparent

4329low bidders was not a " responsible " or was not a " responsive "

4340bidder.

434136 . The School Board has determined that the bids submitted

4352by Intervenor , All Service, and WSI were responsive and

4361responsible. Petitioner has failed to prove by a preponderance

4370of the evidence that the School Board acted fraudulently ,

4379arbitrarily , illegally , or dishonestly in determining that

4386Intervenor , All Service , and WSI had submitted responsive and

4395responsible bids. Consequently, Petitioner ' s challenge to the

4404responsiveness and responsibility of those bids should be

4412rejected.

441337 . An agency has wide discretion in soliciting and

4423accepting bids and its decision if based on an honest exercise

4434of this discretion will not be overturned even if reasonable

4444persons may disagree with the outcome. See: C.H. Barco

4453Contracting Co. v. State Dep ' t of Transp . , 483 So. 2d 796 800

4468(Fla. 1st DCA 1986); Liberty Cnty . v. Baxter ' s Asphalt &

4481Concrete Inc. , 421 So.2d 505 507 (Fla. 1982). The School

4491Board ' s determination that the challenged bids were responsive

4501and responsible was well within its discretion.

450838 . Petitione r seeks relief in the alternative. If

4518Petitioner is not awarded the contract Petitioner asks that all

4528bids be rejected. Both requests for relief should be denied. A

4539public agency may not arbitrarily or capriciously reject

4547responsive bids. See Dep ' t of Transp . v. Grove - Watkins Constr .

4562530 So. 2d 912 , 914 (Fla. 1988). The agency soliciting bids

4573must have a rational basis for rejecting responsive bids. To

4583permit the soliciting agency to arbitrarily reject responsive

4591bids would undermine and eventually de stroy the integrity of the

4602competitive bid process.

4605RECOMMENDATION

4606Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions

4615of Law it is

4619RECOMMENDED that t he School Board of Broward County Florida

4629enter a Final Order that adopts the findings of fact and

4640conclusions of law contained herein , dismisses the protest filed

4649by Petitioner Ace Waste Services LLC , and upholds the award of

4660the procurement to Choice as primary awardee and to All Service

4671as alternate awardee .

4675DONE AND ENTERED this 20 t h day of March 20 12 , in

4688Tallahassee Leon County Florida.

4692S

4693____________________________________

4694Administrative Law Judge

4697Division of Administrative Hearings

4701The DeSoto Building

47041230 Apalachee Parkway

4707Tallahassee Florida 32399 - 3060

4712(850) 488 - 9675 SUNCOM 278 - 9675

4720Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

4726www.doah.state.fl.us

4727Filed with the Clerk of the

4733Division of Administrative Hearings

4737this 20 th day of March 20 12 .

4746ENDNOTE

47471 / The Pre - Hearing Stipulation filed by the parties contains

4759verbatim quotes from the ITB. The emphasis contained in each

4769quote set forth below as a Findi ng of Fact is in the original.

4783COPIES FURNISHED :

4786Robert Runcie, Superintendent

4789Broward County School Board

4793600 Southeast Third Avenue

4797Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301 - 3125

4803Gerard Robinson, Commissioner of Education

4808Department of Education

4811Turlington Building, Suite 1514

4815325 West Gaines Street

4819Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400

4824Charles M. Deal, General Counsel

4829Department of Education

4832Turlington Building, Suite 1244

4836325 West Gaines Street

4840Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400

4845Robert Paul Vignola, Esquire

4849Office of the General C ounsel

4855600 Southeast 3rd Avenue, 11th Floor

4861Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301

4865robert.vignola@browardschools.com

4866Robert E. Ferencik, Jr., Esquire

4871Ferencik, Libanoff, Brandt,

4874Bustamante, and Williams

4877150 South Pine Island Road, Suite 400

4884Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33324

4888rferencik@flbbwlaw.com

4889David Laurence Ferguson, Esquire

4893Kopelowitz Ostrow Ferguson Weiselberg Keechl

4898200 Southwest 1st Avenue, Suite 1200

4904Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301

4908ferguson@kolawyers.com

4909NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

4915All par ties have the right to submit written exceptions within

492610 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

4937to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

4948will issue the Final Order in this case.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 05/10/2012
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/10/2012
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/01/2012
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 05/01/2012
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 03/20/2012
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 03/20/2012
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held February 9, 2012). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 03/20/2012
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 03/12/2012
Proceedings: Respondent School Board's and Intervenor Choice Environmental's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/09/2012
Proceedings: Petitioner Ace Waste Services, LLC's Final Argument filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/09/2012
Proceedings: Petitioner Ace Waste Services, LLC's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
Date: 02/29/2012
Proceedings: Transcript (not available for viewing) filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/28/2012
Proceedings: Respondent School Board's Notice of Service of Transcript filed.
Date: 02/09/2012
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 02/08/2012
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits (exhibits not available for viewing) filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/08/2012
Proceedings: Joint Exhibits (exhibits not available for viewing) filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/08/2012
Proceedings: Petitioner Ace Waste Services, LLC's Notice of Filing (Proposed) Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/07/2012
Proceedings: Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/07/2012
Proceedings: Respondent School Board's Notice of Filing Proposed Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/06/2012
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for February 9 and 10, 2012; 1:00 p.m.; Lauderdale Lakes and Tallahassee, FL; amended as to Video and Dates of Hearing).
Date: 02/03/2012
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Pre-Hearing Conference Held.
PDF:
Date: 01/30/2012
Proceedings: Order Granting Petition to Intervene.
PDF:
Date: 01/27/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (David Ferguson) filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/27/2012
Proceedings: Petition to Intervene (Choice Environmental Services of Broward, Inc.) filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/26/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Jonathan Streisfeld on behalf of Intervenor) filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/19/2012
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 01/19/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for February 9, 2012; 9:00 a.m.; Fort Lauderdale, FL).
Date: 01/19/2012
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Pre-Hearing Conference Held.
PDF:
Date: 01/11/2012
Proceedings: Formal Bid Protest filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/11/2012
Proceedings: Request to Refer Protest to Division of Administrative Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/11/2012
Proceedings: Referral Letter filed.

Case Information

Judge:
CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON
Date Filed:
01/11/2012
Date Assignment:
01/12/2012
Last Docket Entry:
05/10/2012
Location:
Lauderdale Lakes, Florida
District:
Southern
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
Suffix:
BID
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (3):