12-001225 Office Of Financial Regulation vs. Marine Bank And Trust Company, A State-Chartered Bank In Vero Beach, Florida
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Tuesday, November 20, 2012.


View Dockets  
Summary: Petitioner demonstrated that Respondent had engaged in unsafe and unsound practices and had violated laws relating to the operation of a financial institution. Recommended the issuance of a cease and desist order by Petitioner against Respondent.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8OFFICE OF FINANCIAL REGULATION, )

13)

14Petitioner, )

16)

17vs. ) Case No. 12-1225

22)

23MARINE BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, )

29A STATE-CHARTERED BANK IN VERO )

35BEACH, FLORIDA, )

38)

39Respondent. )

41_______________________________ )

43RECOMMENDED ORDER

45Pursuant to notice, a final hearing was held in this case

56on August 10, 13, and 14, 2012, by video teleconference with

67connecting sites in Port St. Lucie and Tallahassee, Florida,

76before Errol H. Powell, an Administrative Law Judge of the

86Division of Administrative Hearings.

90APPEARANCES

91For Petitioner: Jeffrey D. Jones, Esquire

97C. Michael Marschall, Esquire

101Office of Financial Regulation

105200 East Gaines Street, Suite 624

111Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0371

114For Respondent: Paul M. Phillips, Esquire

120Adams and Reese, LLP

124Bank of America Building

128101 East Kennedy Boulevard, Suite 4000

134Tampa, Florida 33602

137Edward W. Dougherty, Esquire

141Robert J. Angerer, Jr., Esquire

146Igler & Dougherty, P.A.

1502457 Care Drive

153Tallahassee, Florida 32308

156STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

160The issue for determination is whether Respondent committed

168the offenses set forth in the Amended Administrative Complaint

177dated February 29, 2012, and, if so, what action should be

188taken.

189PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

191The Office of Financial Regulation (OFR) issued an Amended

200Administrative Complaint and Notice of Rights against Marine

208Bank and Trust Company, a State-Chartered Bank in Vero Beach,

218Florida (Marine Bank) dated February 29, 2012. OFR charged

227Marine Bank with engaging in unsafe and unsound practices within

237the meaning of section 655.005(1)(y), Florida Statutes, for

245which an order to cease and desist from engaging in the unsafe

257and unsound practices and to take the necessary corrective

266action is authorized and appropriate pursuant to section

274655.033(1)(a); with violating laws relating to the operation of

283a financial institution for which an order to cease and desist

294and to take the necessary corrective action is authorized and

304appropriate pursuant to section 655.033(1)(b); and with

311breaching the written agreement between it and OFR for which an

322order to cease and desist from operating in violation of the

333written agreement and to take the necessary corrective action is

343authorized and appropriate pursuant to section 655.0331(1)(e).

350Marine Bank disputed the material allegations of fact and

359requested a hearing. On April 6, 2012, this matter was referred

370to the Division of Administrative Hearings.

376Prior to hearing, a Protective Order Governing

383Confidentiality of Production of Documents was issued.

390Additionally, the parties filed unilateral prehearing

396statements.

397At hearing, OFR presented the testimony of three witnesses

406and entered 18 exhibits (Petitioner's Exhibits C, D, E-1, E-2,

416F-1, F-2, G, H, I-1, I-2, J-1, J-2, K, L-1, L-2, M, N, and O)

431into evidence. Marine Bank presented the testimony of five

440witnesses and recalled three witnesses whose testimony had been

449presented by OFR and entered 38 exhibits (Respondent's Exhibits

458numbered 1 through 33, and 55 through 59) into evidence. The

469parties entered two joint exhibits (Joint Exhibits A (OFR's A

479and Marine Bank's 8) and B (OFR's B) into evidence.

489A transcript of the hearing was ordered. At the request of

500the parties, the time for filing post-hearing submissions was

509set for more than ten days following the filing of the

520transcript. The transcript, consisting of three volumes, was

528filed on September 21, 2012. The parties timely filed their

538post-hearing submissions, which were considered in the

545preparation of this Recommended Order.

550FINDINGS OF FACT

5531. No dispute exists that OFR is the state agency

563authorized and charged with licensure and regulation of Florida

572state-chartered financial institutions pursuant to section

57820.121(3) and chapters 655 and 658, Florida Statutes, and the

588rules promulgated pursuant thereto contained in Florida

595Administrative Code chapter 69U.

5992. No dispute exists that Marine Bank is a Florida state-

610chartered bank operating under Charter Number 251-T, with its

619principal place of business located at 571 Beachland Boulevard,

628Vero Beach, Indian River County, Florida.

6343. OFR began a full scope safety and soundness examination

644of Marine Bank on August 23, 2010 (August Examination). The

654August Examination was conducted concurrently with the Federal

662Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). In essence, both OFR and

671FDIC determined that Marine Bank's financial condition had

679deteriorated; that unsafe and unsound practices existed,

686including operating with an excessive level of classified

694assets, inadequate capital in relation to classified assets,

702poor earnings, and ineffective management oversight; and that an

711initiation of a corrective action plan was needed.

7194. Additionally, among other things, the August

726Examination revealed that Marine Bank had not obtained current

735appraisal reports on two properties that were acquired by Marine

745Bank through foreclosure, referred to as Other Real Estate Owned

755(OREO). The last appraisal on the two properties was

764December 4, 2008, and the properties were acquired on June 28,

7752010. OFR determined that such failure by Marine Bank was a

786violation of section 658.67(9)(a), Florida Statutes.

7925. Marine Bank, through its Board of Directors, entered

801into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the FDIC, through

811the Regional Director of the FDIC's Atlanta Regional Office, and

821OFR, through the Director, Division of Financial Institutions of

830the Florida OFR. The effective date of the MOU was

840September 17, 2010.

8436. The MOU provided, among other things, that, as a result

854of the FDIC Report of Examination of Marine Bank, dated

864August 10, 2009, which showed that less than satisfactory

873conditions existed at Marine Bank, which, if not corrected,

882could result in a more severe situation, corrective action

891needed to be taken; that the MOU was an agreement; and that

903Marine Bank would, in good faith, comply with the requirements

913of the MOU and eliminate the problems at Marine Bank.

9237. The MOU required, among other things, Marine Bank to

933maintain a Tier 1 Leverage Capital ratio of not less than 8

945percent and a Tier 1 Risk Based Capital ratio of not less than

95812 percent during the existence of the MOU. Further, the MOU

969required that, if the capital ratios are less than required as

980determined as of the date of any Report of Condition and Income

992(Call Report) or any OFR examination, Marine Bank will, within

100230 days, present a plan to OFR to increase the capital ratios or

1015bring them within compliance; that, after OFR provides comments

1024to Marine Bank regarding the plan, the board of directors of

1035Marine Bank will adopt the plan, including amendments or

1044modifications requested by OFR; and that, after adoption of the

1054plan, Marine Bank will implement the measures of the plan, which

1065have not been utilized previously, to increase the amount of

1075Tier 1 Capital sufficient to comply with the capital ratios.

10858. Additionally, the MOU required, among other things,

1093Marine Bank to reduce the balance of assets classified

1102Substandard in the FDIC Report in relation to Tier 1 Capital and

1114the allowance for loan and lease losses (ALLL) through specific

1124methods within a certain time-period and a certain percentage.

11339. OFR considers the MOU to be an agreement which is in

1145writing and is, therefore, a written agreement.

115210. The MOU is a written agreement. 1/

116011. When a memorandum of understanding is presented to the

1170board of directors of a financial institution, generally, the

1179board of directors is informed that a memorandum of

1188understanding is an informal enforcement or corrective action.

119612. OFR considers the MOU to be enforceable through an

1206administrative complaint. OFR considered the MOU to be a

1215written agreement with it and that Marine Bank had breached the

1226written agreement. As a result, OFR considered the MOU to be

1237enforceable through a complaint pursuant to section

1244655.033(1)(e), which provides that OFR may file a complaint for

1254a breach of any written agreement with it.

126213. During the discussions of the MOU and before it was

1273finalized, Marine Bank realized that it would fall short of

1283compliance with the capital levels presented. Before the

1291effective date of the MOU, in August 2010, Marine Bank presented

1302a capital plan to OFR and FDIC. OFR did not provide comments to

1315Marine Bank regarding its capital plan.

132114. In November 2010, Marine Bank commenced an offering to

1331raise capital. The offering expired in June 2011, with

1340insufficient capital being raised.

134415. Also, in April 2011, Marine Bank revised the capital

1354plan and provided it to OFR. Again, OFR did not provide

1365comments to Marine Bank regarding its revised capital plan.

137416. Marine Bank agrees that it needs to raise capital. It

1385has made efforts to raise capital, and its efforts have been

1396ongoing. However, Marine Bank's efforts have been insufficient

1404to raise the capital needed.

140917. Marine Bank prepared and provided progress reports on

1418its compliance with the MOU. OFR reviewed and considered Marine

1428Bank's progress reports.

143118. Also, among other things, Marine Bank was required, as

1441a federally insured bank, to file a quarterly Call Report, which

1452included Marine Bank's assets, liabilities, income, and the

1460interest rate risk. Call Reports are prepared and submitted by

1470the bank, and, therefore, Marine Bank's Call Reports were

1479prepared and submitted by it. The quarterly Call Reports formed

1489the basis for OFR's financial assessment of the financial health

1499of Marine Bank. Among other things, the quarterly Call Reports

1509reflected Marine Bank's Tier 1 Leverage Capital ratio and Tier 1

1520Risk Based Capital ratio.

152419. The FDIC commenced another examination of Marine Bank

1533on September 19, 2011 (September Examination). The FDIC

1541provided a copy of its report to OFR. OFR is authorized to

1553accept an examination by an appropriate federal regulatory

1561agency. OFR considered the September Examination in evaluating

1569Marine Bank's condition.

157220. Exam and visitation documents showed, among other

1580things, that Marine Bank's management oversight remained

1587ineffective and needed improvement; that Marine Bank's volume of

1596adversely affected assets was high and reflected additional

1604deterioration in its loan portfolio and Other Real Estate; that

1614Marine Bank's earnings remained weak; and that Marine Bank's

1623capital levels were deficient and below the minimum levels

1632required by the MOU.

163621. Further, the exam and visitation results showed, among

1645other things, that Marine Bank's risk management processes were

1654not adequate in relation to economic conditions and Marine

1663Bank's asset concentrations; that Marine Bank's risk management

1671processes were not adequate in relation to and consistent with

1681Marine Bank's business plan, competitive conditions, and

1688proposed new activities or products; and that Marine Bank's

1697internal controls, audit procedures, and compliance with laws

1705and regulations were inadequate.

170922. Also, the exam and visitation results noted, among

1718other things, that Marine Bank should amend its June 30, 2011,

1729Call Report due to significant errors that were identified

1738during the September Examination. Subsequently, Marine Bank

1745amended the June 30, 2011, Call Report, correcting some, but not

1756all, of the errors noted.

176123. OFR began a visitation of Marine Bank on January 30,

17722012, to determine Marine Bank's current financial condition and

1781to evaluate Marine Bank's compliance with the MOU.

178924. The exam and visitation documents showed that,

1797overall, Marine Bank's financial condition remained weak.

1804Adversely classified assets remained high, totaling

1810$19,338,000.00 or 14.13 percent of total assets, and could

1821jeopardize Marine Bank's viability. Marine Bank's concentration

1828in non-owner occupied commercial real estate (CRE) loans and

1837land loans totaled $32,032,000.00 or 314 percent of the Total

1849Risk Based Capital. Marine Bank's earnings for the twelve

1858months ending December 31, 2011, were unsatisfactory with a pre-

1868tax net loss of $194,000.00 or a pre-tax return on average

1880assets of a negative 0.13 percent.

188625. Further, the exam and visitation documents and Call

1895Report showed that, as of December 31, 2011, Marine Bank's Tier

19061 Capital was $8,813,000.00 (Tier 1 Capital ratio of 6.52

1918percent) and Total Risk Based Capital was $10,224,000 (Total

1929Risk Based Capital ratio of 9.60 percent). Marine Bank failed

1939to meet the minimum ratio levels required in the MOU.

194926. The exam and visitation documents showed that Marine

1958Bank had complied with all of the requirements of the MOU,

1969except for the Tier Capital ratios. Moreover, no dispute exists

1979that, since the effective date of the MOU, Marine Bank has

1990failed to meet or exceed the minimum ratio levels (Tier 1

2001Capital ratio of 8 percent and Total Risk Based Capital ratio of

201312 percent), as required by the MOU, for any quarter period.

202427. OFR examiners determined that, based on the results of

2034the visitation, the assessment of Marine Bank's financial

2042condition, risk management processes, operations, and management

2049during previous exams was justified.

205428. No evidence was presented demonstrating that Marine

2062Bank was on the verge of insolvency or substantial dissipation

2072of assets or earnings.

2076CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

207929. The Division of Administrative Hearings has

2086jurisdiction over the subject matter of this proceeding and the

2096parties thereto pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57(1),

2104Florida Statutes (2012).

210730. Section 655.033, Florida Statutes (2011), provides in

2115pertinent part:

2117(1) The office [OFR] may issue and serve

2125upon any state financial institution,

2130subsidiary, or service corporation, or upon

2136any financial institution-affiliated party,

2140a complaint stating charges whenever the

2146office has reason to believe that such state

2154financial institution, subsidiary, service

2158corporation, financial institution-

2161affiliated party, or individual named

2166therein is engaging in or has engaged in

2174conduct that is:

2177(a) An unsafe or unsound practice;

2183(b) A violation of any law relating to the

2192operation of a financial institution;

2197* * *

2200(e) A breach of any written agreement with

2208the office;

2210(f) A prohibited act or practice pursuant

2217to s. 655.0322 . . . .

2224* * *

2227(6) Whenever the office finds that conduct

2234described in subsection (1) is likely to

2241cause insolvency, substantial dissipation of

2246assets or earnings of the state financial

2253institution, subsidiary, or service

2257corporation or substantial prejudice to the

2263depositors, members, or shareholders, it may

2269issue an emergency cease and desist order

2276requiring the state financial institution,

2281subsidiary, service corporation, or

2285financial institution-affiliated party to

2289immediately cease and desist from engaging

2295in the conduct complained of and to take

2303corrective action. . . .

230831. No dispute exists that the burden of proof is upon OFR

2320to prove the allegations in the Amended Administrative

2328Complaint. However, the parties disagree as to whether the

2337evidence standard is a preponderance of the evidence or clear

2347and convincing evidence.

235032. "Findings of fact shall be based upon a preponderance

2360of the evidence, except in penal or licensure disciplinary

2369proceedings or except as provided by statute . . . ."

2380§ 120.57(1)(j), Fla. Stat.

238433. "In a case where the proceedings implicate the loss of

2395livelihood, an elevated standard is necessary to protect the

2404rights and interests of the accused." Ferris v. Turlington

, 2413510

2414So. 2d 292, 295 (Fla. 1987). Consequently, the clear and

2424convincing standard is applicable in proceedings involving the

2432revocation of a professional license. Id.

243834. The examination of the "nature of the proceedings and

2448their consequences" is required to "determine the degree of

2457proof required." Dep't. of Banking & Fin., Div. of Sec. &

2468Investor Prot. v. Osborne Stern & Co. , 670 So. 2d 932, 935 (Fla.

24811996).

248235. "The denial of registration . . . is not a sanction

2494for the applicant's violation of the statute, but rather the

2504application of a regulatory measure." Osborne Stern , at 934.

2513The preponderance of evidence standard is applicable in

2521proceedings involving an application for licensure. Osborne

2528Stern , at935.

253036. However, "an administrative fine deprives the person

2538fined of substantial rights in property" and is "generally

2547punitive in nature." Osborne Stern , at 935.

255437. In the instant case, OFR is seeking a cease and desist

2566order against Marine Bank based upon alleged violations of

2575statutory provisions. Marine Bank is a Florida state-chartered

2583bank. This proceeding is not penal in nature; whereas, a

2593proceeding involving the violation of a cease and desist order

2603would be. This proceeding does not implicate the loss of

2613livelihood or implicate significant property rights; whereas, a

2621proceeding involving the violation of a cease and desist order

2631would.

263238. Consequently, the standard of proof is a preponderance

2641of the evidence.

264439. Hence, the burden is on OFR to prove by a

2655preponderance of the evidence that Marine Bank committed the

2664offenses alleged in the Amended Administrative Complaint.

267140. The Amended Administrative Complaint charges Marine

2678Bank with unsafe and unsound practices, violating laws

2686regulating the operation of a financial institution, and breach

2695of a written agreement, i.e., breach of the MOU.

270441. Section 655.005, Florida Statutes (2010), provides in

2712pertinent part:

2714(1) As used in the financial institutions

2721codes, unless the context otherwise

2726requires, the term:

2729* * *

2732(r) "Unsafe or unsound practice" means any

2739practice or conduct found by the office to

2747be contrary to generally accepted standards

2753applicable to the specific financial

2758institution , or a violation of any prior

2765order of a state or federal regulatory

2772agency, which practice, conduct, or

2777violation creates the likelihood of loss,

2783insolvency, or dissipation of assets or

2789otherwise prejudices the interest of the

2795specific financial institution or its

2800depositors or members. In making this

2806determination, the office must consider the

2812size and condition of the financial

2818institution, the gravity of the violation,

2824and the prior conduct of the person or

2832institution involved.

2834(emphasis added).

283642. Section 655.005, Florida Statutes (2011), provides in

2844pertinent part:

2846(1) As used in the financial institutions

2853codes, unless the context otherwise

2858requires, the term:

2861* * *

2864(y) "Unsafe or unsound practice" means any

2871practice or conduct found by the office to

2879be contrary to generally accepted standards

2885applicable to a financial institution , or a

2892violation of any prior agreement in writing

2899or order of a state or federal regulatory

2907agency, which practice, conduct, or

2912violation creates the likelihood of loss,

2918insolvency, or dissipation of assets or

2924otherwise prejudices the interest of the

2930financial institution or its depositors or

2936members. In making this determination, the

2942office must consider the size and condition

2949of the financial institution, the gravity of

2956the violation, and the prior conduct of the

2964person or institution involved.

2968(emphasis added).

297043. Effective July 1, 2011, section 655.005 was amended,

2979pertinent to the instant case, as to the definition of unsafe

2990and unsound practice: the definition was re-alphabetized; the

2998wording "specific financial institution" was replaced with "a

3006financial institution"; and the wording regarding a violation

3014was expanded beyond "any prior order" to "any prior agreement in

3025writing or order."

302844. At the time that the MOU was entered into, section

3039655.005 had not been amended as indicated, and a violation of a

3051prior agreement in writing was not defined as an unsafe and

3062unsound practice. Only the 2010 version of section 655.005 is

3072applicable to the MOU.

307645. The evidence demonstrates that the MOU is an agreement

3086in writing of corrective action and entered into to attempt to

3097address and correct the less than satisfactory financial

3105condition of Marine Bank.

310946. Therefore, determinations regarding unsafe and unsound

3116practices are made without considering any alleged breach of the

3126MOU by Marine Bank.

313047. The evidence demonstrates that Marine Bank engaged in

3139unsafe and unsound practice within the meaning of section

3148655.005(1)(y) by failing to diversify and prevent excessive

3156concentrations in its loan portfolio. Such unsafe and unsound

3165practice has resulted in Marine Bank having an excessive volume

3175of adversely classified loans which has created the likelihood

3184of loss, insolvency, or dissipation of assets or otherwise

3193prejudices the interest of Marine Bank or its depositors or

3203members.

320448. The evidence demonstrates that Marine Bank engaged in

3213unsafe and unsound practice within the meaning of section

3222655.005(1)(y) by failing to ensure that its methodology for ALLL

3232consistently complied with regulatory guidance and adequately

3239accounted for the level of credit risk in Marine Bank's

3249portfolio; and that its ALLL policy fully documented the

3258processes that management utilized in developing the quarterly

3266ALLL methodology. Such unsafe and unsound practices have

3274created the likelihood of loss, insolvency, or dissipation of

3283assets or otherwise prejudiced the interest of Marine Bank or

3293its depositors or members.

329749. The evidence demonstrates that Marine Bank engaged in

3306unsafe and unsound practice within the meaning of section

3315655.005(1)(y) by operating with inadequate capital levels in

3323relation to the risks associated with its lending practices and

3333loan portfolio; and by operating with earnings that are

3342insufficient to increase capital and fund an adequate ALLL.

3351Such unsafe and unsound practices have created the likelihood of

3361loss, insolvency, or dissipation of assets or otherwise

3369prejudiced the interest of Marine Bank or its depositors or

3379members.

338050. The evidence demonstrates that Marine Bank engaged in

3389unsafe and unsound practice within the meaning of section

3398655.005(1)(y) by its Board of Directors providing ineffective

3406oversight, supervision, and guidance to Marine Bank's

3413management; and by its Board of Directors and management not

3423improving Marine Bank's deficient and deteriorating financial

3430condition and failing to correct deficiencies noted at

3438examinations and visitations. Such unsafe and unsound practices

3446have created the likelihood of loss, insolvency, or dissipation

3455of assets or otherwise prejudiced the interest of Marine Bank or

3466its depositors or members.

347051. Section 658.67, Florida Statutes (2009) and (2010),

3478provides in pertinent part:

3482A bank may invest its funds, and a trust

3491company may invest its corporate funds,

3497subject to the following definitions,

3502restrictions, and limitations:

3505* * *

3508(9) Acquisitions of property as security.--

3514A bank or trust company may acquire property

3522of any kind to secure, protect, or satisfy a

3531loan or investment previously made in good

3538faith, and such property shall be entered on

3546the books of the bank or trust company and

3555held and disposed of subject to the

3562following conditions and limitations:

3566(a) The book entry shall be the lesser of

3575the balance of the loan or investment plus

3583acquisition costs and accrued interest or

3589the appraisal value or market value of the

3597property acquired which shall be determined

3603and dated within 1 year prior to or 90 days

3613after the date of acquisition and in

3620compliance with s. 655.60.

362452. The evidence demonstrates that Marine Bank violated

3632the laws regarding the operation of a financial institution by

3642failing to obtain appraisals on OREO as required by section

3652658.67(9)(a).

365353. Regarding the MOU, section 655.033(1)(e) provides that

3661OFR may issue a complaint for a breach of any written agreement

3673with OFR.

367554. The evidence demonstrates that the MOU is a written

3685agreement 2/ and the written agreement is between OFR, Marine

3695Bank, and FDIC.

369855. However, the evidence further demonstrates that a

3706memorandum of understanding is generally an informal enforcement

3714or corrective action; and that the board of directors of a

3725financial institution is generally informed that a memorandum of

3734understanding is an informal enforcement or corrective action.

374256. In the instant case, the evidence demonstrates that

3751Marine Bank's Board of Directors was not informed that the MOU

3762was a formal enforcement or corrective action and that non-

3772compliance would lead to a complaint by OFR. Further, the

3782evidence demonstrates that no provision in the MOU contained

3791wording to put the Board of Directors on notice that non-

3802compliance would lead to a complaint. Moreover, the evidence

3811demonstrates that the MOU required the Board of Directors to

3821engage in good faith in complying with the MOU.

383057. The undersigned is persuaded that the MOU was not the

3841type of written agreement that section 655.033(1)(e) was

3849intended to cover. The undersigned is not persuaded that OFR

3859was authorized to issue a complaint for Marine Bank's

3868noncompliance with the MOU. Consequently, the undersigned is

3876not persuaded that OFR was authorized to issue a complaint for

3887Marine Bank's noncompliance with the MOU pursuant to section

3896655.033(1)(e).

389758. Hence, OFR has demonstrated that a cease and desist

3907order should be issued against Marine Bank for violating section

3917655.033(1)(a) and (b).

392059. Even if the standard was clear and convincing, OFR met

3931its burden.

393360. Also, Marine Bank argues that OFR filed the complaint

3943for an improper purpose. Section 120.569(2), Florida Statutes

3951(2011), provides in pertinent part:

3956(e) All pleadings, motions, or other papers

3963filed in the proceeding must be signed by

3971the party, the party's attorney, or the

3978party's qualified representative. The

3982signature constitutes a certificate that the

3988person has read the pleading, motion, or

3995other paper and that, based upon reasonable

4002inquiry, it is not interposed for any

4009improper purposes, such as to harass or to

4017cause unnecessary delay, or for frivolous

4023purpose or needless increase in the cost of

4031litigation. If a pleading, motion, or other

4038paper is signed in violation of these

4045requirements, the presiding officer shall

4050impose upon the person who signed it, the

4058represented party, or both, an appropriate

4064sanction, which may include an order to pay

4072the other party or parties the amount of

4080reasonable expenses incurred because of the

4086filing of the pleading, motion, or other

4093paper, including a reasonable attorney's

4098fee.

409961. The evidence demonstrates that Marine Bank's financial

4107condition was not improving and remained weak and that OFR and

4118FDIC, individually, reached this determination. Further, the

4125evidence demonstrates grounds upon which filing a complaint was

4134proper. Additionally, the evidence failed to demonstrate

4141grounds upon which OFR should have delayed filing a complaint.

4151Under the circumstances of the instant case, it was not

4161unreasonable for OFR to file a complaint.

416862. Also, the evidence demonstrates that OFR considered a

4177breach of the MOU, which was a written agreement with OFR, to be

4190actionable through the filing of a complaint against Marine

4199Bank. Even though OFR failed to persuade the undersigned that

4209its position is correct, the undersigned is also not persuaded

4219by Marine Bank that OFR filed the complaint for an improper

4230purpose. OFR's interpretation of section 655.033(1)(e),

4236although erroneous, was reasonable.

4240RECOMMENDATION

4241Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

4251Law, it is

4254RECOMMENDED that the Office of Financial Regulation may

4262issue and is authorized to issue a cease and desist order

4273against Marine Bank for engaging in unsafe and unsound practices

4283and for violating laws relating to the operation of a financial

4294institution.

4295DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of November, 2012, in

4305Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4309__________________________________

4310ERROL H. POWELL

4313Administrative Law Judge

4316Division of Administrative Hearings

4320The DeSoto Building

43231230 Apalachee Parkway

4326Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060

4329(850) 488-9675

4331Fax Filing (850) 921-6847

4335www.doah.state.fl.us

4336Filed with the Clerk of the

4342Division of Administrative Hearings

4346this day 20th of November, 2012.

4352ENDNOTES

43531/ Very little weight was placed upon Respondent's Exhibit 58.

43632/ Id.

4365COPIES FURNISHED:

4367Drew J. Breakspear, Commissioner

4371Office of Financial Regulation

4375200 East Gaines Street

4379Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0371

4382Bruce Kuhse, General Counsel

4386Department of Financial Services

4390200 East Gaines Street, Suite 526

4396Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0371

4399Jeffrey D. Jones, Esquire

4403C. Michael Marschall, Esquire

4407Office of Financial Regulation

4411200 East Gaines Street, Suite 624

4417Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0371

4420Paul M. Phillips, Esquire

4424Adams and Reese, LLP

4428Bank of America Building

4432101 East Kennedy Boulevard, Suite 4000

4438Tampa, Florida 33602

4441Edward W. Dougherty, Esquire

4445Robert J. Angerer, Jr., Esquire

4450Igler & Dougherty, P.A.

44542457 Care Drive

4457Tallahassee, Florida 32308

4460NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

4466All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

447615 days from the date of this recommended order. Any exceptions

4487to this recommended order should be filed with the agency that

4498will issue the final order in this case.

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Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 02/18/2013
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 02/18/2013
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/18/2013
Proceedings: Notice of Exparte Communication filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/10/2012
Proceedings: Respondent's Exceptions to Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/20/2012
Proceedings: DOAH Final Order
PDF:
Date: 11/20/2012
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 11/20/2012
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held August 10, 13, and 14, 2012). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 10/22/2012
Proceedings: Notice by Petitioner of Filing Proposed Recommended Order.
PDF:
Date: 10/22/2012
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/22/2012
Proceedings: Notice by Petitioner of Filing Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/22/2012
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Proposed Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/28/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript.
PDF:
Date: 09/21/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript of Proceedings Scheduled for August 10 and 13 Throught 15, 2012 (not available for viewing).
PDF:
Date: 09/21/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript of Proceedings Scheduled for August 10 and 13 through 15, 2012 filed.
Date: 08/14/2012
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
Date: 08/13/2012
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Partially Held; continued to August 14, 2012
Date: 08/10/2012
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Partially Held; continued to August 13, 2012.
PDF:
Date: 08/09/2012
Proceedings: Order Denying Motion to Strike.
PDF:
Date: 08/06/2012
Proceedings: Order Granting Motion to Redact.
Date: 08/03/2012
Proceedings: Uncontested Motion to Redact Identifying Borrower Information from Exhibits and Transcript (not available for viewing).
PDF:
Date: 08/03/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Proposed Exhibits Under Seal filed.
Date: 08/03/2012
Proceedings: Respondent's Exhibits 1-54 (exhibits not available for viewing)
PDF:
Date: 08/03/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Proposed Exhibits under Seal.
Date: 08/02/2012
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits (exhibits not available for viewing)
PDF:
Date: 08/02/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Proposed Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/05/2012
Proceedings: Order Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for August 10 and 13 through 15, 2012; 9:00 a.m.; Port St. Lucie, FL).
Date: 06/29/2012
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Pre-Hearing Conference Held.
PDF:
Date: 06/22/2012
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance (conference call with Parties to be scheduled week of June 25th)
Date: 06/21/2012
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Exhibits (exhibits not available for viewing)
PDF:
Date: 06/21/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Proposed Exhibits Under Seal filed.
Date: 06/21/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (Petitioner's) Proposed Exhibits (exhibits not available for viewing)
PDF:
Date: 06/21/2012
Proceedings: Petitioner's Response in Opposition to Respondent's Motion for Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/20/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition (of D. Battle) filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/20/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition (of B. Liberti) filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/20/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Proposed Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/20/2012
Proceedings: Petitioner's Response in Opposition to Respondent's Motion to Strike Parts of Petitioner's Amended Administrative Complaint and Notice of Rights filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/20/2012
Proceedings: Respondent's Motion for Continuance filed.
Date: 06/19/2012
Proceedings: Marine Bank and Trust Company's Pre-hearing Statement (not available for viewing).
PDF:
Date: 06/18/2012
Proceedings: Unilateral Pre-hearing Statement filed.
Date: 06/13/2012
Proceedings: Respondent's Motion to Strike Parts of Petitioner's Amended Administrative Complaint and Notice of Rights (not available for viewing).
PDF:
Date: 06/13/2012
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Taking Deposition (of L. Townsend) filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/13/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition (of L. Townsend) filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/06/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Answers to Petitioner's First Interrogatories to Respondent filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/04/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Depositions filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/31/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Serving Petitioner's Confidential Answers to Repondent's First Set of Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/31/2012
Proceedings: Protective Order Governing Confidentiality of Production of Documents.
Date: 05/30/2012
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Motion Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 05/25/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Producing Documents Complying with Respondent's First Request for Production of Certain Documents in the Possession, Custody or Control of the State of Florida, Office of Financial Regulations filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/17/2012
Proceedings: Petitioner's Motion for Entry of Protective Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/27/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner's First Request for Production filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/27/2012
Proceedings: Petitioner's First Request for Production filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/27/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner's First Set of Interrogatories to Respondent filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/27/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (C. Michael Marschall) filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/25/2012
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 04/25/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for June 25 through 29, 2012; 9:00 a.m.; Port St. Lucie and Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 04/13/2012
Proceedings: First Request for the Production of Certain Documents in the Possession, Custody or Control of the State of Florida, Office of Financial Regulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/13/2012
Proceedings: Respondent's First Set of Interrogatories to Petitioner filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/13/2012
Proceedings: Repsondent's Notice of Serving its First Set of Interrogatories to Petitioner filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/12/2012
Proceedings: Petitioner's Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/09/2012
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 04/06/2012
Proceedings: Request for Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/06/2012
Proceedings: Amended Administrative Complaint and Notice of Rights filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/06/2012
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
ERROL H. POWELL
Date Filed:
04/06/2012
Date Assignment:
04/09/2012
Last Docket Entry:
02/18/2013
Location:
Port St. Lucie, Florida
District:
Southern
Agency:
ADOPTED IN PART OR MODIFIED
 

Counsels

Related DOAH Cases(s) (1):

Related Florida Statute(s) (12):

Related Florida Rule(s) (1):