12-002017TTS
Lee County School Board vs.
Elaine Partenheimer
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, October 19, 2012.
Recommended Order on Friday, October 19, 2012.
1Case No. 12-2017TTS
4STATE OF FLORIDA
7DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
11LEE COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD, RECOMMENDED ORDER )
18)
19Petitioner, )
21vs. )
23)
24ELAINE PARTENHEIMER, )
27)
28Respondent. )
30)
31)
32Pursuant to notice, a final hearing was conducted in this
42case on August 20 through 21, 2012, in Fort Myers, Florida,
53before Administrative Law Judge R. Bruce McKibben of the
62Division of Administrative Hearings.
66APPEARANCES
67For Petitioner: Robert Dodig, Jr., Esquire
73School District of Lee County
782855 Colonial Boulevard
81Fort Myers, Florida 33966
85For Respondent: Robert J. Coleman, Esquire
91Coleman and Coleman
942080 McGregor Boulevard, Suite 202
99Post Office Box 2089
103Fort Myers, Florida 33902
107STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
111The issue in this case is whether just cause exists to
122terminate Respondent's employment with Petitioner based on
129violations of Florida Administrative Code Rules 6A-5.056(2),
136(3), and (5), for incompetence, misconduct in office, and/or
145willful neglect of duties, respectively.
150PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
152On May 14, 2012, the Lee County School Board (the "Board")
164issued a Petition for Termination of Employment, alleging just
173cause for the termination of Respondents employment.
180Respondent timely filed a request for a formal administrative
189hearing before the Florida Division of Administrative Hearings
197(DOAH).
198At the final hearing, the Board called the following
207witnesses: Ranice Monroe, director of professional standards
214and equity for the Board; Craig Baker; Jill Louzao, principal of
225principal at Pinewoods Elementary School (Pinewoods); and
232D.H., T.S., T.B., and A.B, parents of Pinewoods students. The
242Board's Exhibits 1 through 17 and 19 through 22 were accepted
253into evidence. Respondent testified on her own behalf and
262called the following additional witnesses: Barbara Hardee,
269curriculum specialist at Pinewoods; and J.M., parent of a
278Manatee student. Respondent offered Exhibits 1 through 9 and 11
288into evidence, each of which was accepted. (All hearsay
297evidence for which no exception was identified was admitted
306subject to corroboration by competent, non-hearsay evidence. To
314the extent such hearsay evidence was not corroborated or was not
325used to supplement competent evidence, it will not be used as a
337basis for any finding herein.)
342The parties advised the undersigned that a transcript of
351the final hearing would be ordered. They were given ten days
362from the date the transcript was filed at DOAH to submit
373proposed recommended orders. The Transcript was filed at DOAH
382on September 12, 2012. The parties thereafter requested and
391were given until October 8, 2012, to file their proposed
401recommended orders. Petitioner filed its Proposed Recommended
408Order at 3:57 p.m. on October 8; Respondents Proposed
417Recommended Order arrived at DOAH at 5:04 p.m. on October 8 but
429was docketed on October 9 because it arrived four minutes after
440normal business hours. Respondent filed a motion asking for
449acceptance of its late-filed proposed recommended order with
457acquiescence of Petitioner. The motion was granted and both
466parties' submissions were given due consideration in the
474preparation of this Recommended Order.
479FINDINGS OF FACT
4821. The Board is responsible for hiring, monitoring, and
491firing employees at its schools, including Manatee and
499Pinewoods. At all times relevant hereto, Respondent was an
508employee of the Board.
5122. Respondent was hired by the Board on August 22, 2005,
523as a second grade teacher at Harns Marsh Elementary. She taught
534second grade at that school for three years. At the end of her
547third year, Respondent was awarded a professional services
555contract. Prior to the beginning of her fourth year at Harns
566March, Respondent was told she was being moved to a fifth grade
578class for the upcoming school year. Inasmuch as she preferred
588teaching second grade, Respondent voluntarily transferred to
595Manatee for the 2008-2009 school year, as there was a second
606grade position open there. Manatee is a Title I school, serving
617a distinct population of students with various emotional or
626behavior issues. After teaching second grade at Manatee for one
636year, she was moved to a third grade class for the 2009-2010
648school year, then back to second grade for the 2010-2011 school
659year.
6603. The principal at Manatee, Louzao, began to have
669concerns about Respondent commencing in the 2009-2010 school
677year. The annual evaluation Louzao initially prepared for
685Respondent after the 2009-2010 school year had contained less
694than satisfactory scores. In the face of a possible grievance
704of those scores by Respondent and the teachers union, Louzao
714upgraded the scores to satisfactory. Louzao was a fairly new
724principal, being at that time in only her third year as an
736administrator. She did not feel comfortable defending her
744negative evaluation against a formal grievance. Louzao also
752believed a satisfactory evaluation would encourage Respondent to
760improve.
7614. As a result of some of her concerns, Louzao ultimately
772moved Respondent to third grade for the 2010-2011 school year.
782Louzao felt like Respondent might interact better with students
791slightly older than the second grade students she had been
801teaching. However, some of the third grade students parents
810complained to Louzao about Respondent, resulting in some
818students being transferred out of Respondents class to another
827third grade class. It was not Louzaos normal policy to
837transfer students; she would prefer that the teacher and
846students work through their issues. In this case, however,
855Louzao felt like removal of the students would be most
865beneficial as Respondent continued to work with the school
874guidance counselor dealing with her classroom demeanor. The
882teacher-student relationship was never fully corrected to
889Louzaos satisfaction. For example, the first student was
897transferred out of Respondents class in August, then another in
907October, and yet another in November 2010.
9145. Louzao met or talked with Respondent daily and had her
925assistant principal counsel Respondent in an effort to improve
934Respondents teaching skills. At the end of the 2010-2011
943school year, Louzao gave Respondent another evaluation with
951generally satisfactory scores, but listed several areas of
959concern, i.e., areas that needed additional work. Louzao would
969have given Respondent less than satisfactory marks, but she had
979failed to adequately document Respondents shortcomings during
986the school year, a requirement for unsatisfactory evaluations.
9946. Louzao then attempted to deal with Respondents
1002inability to properly interact with her students by moving
1011Respondent to a fifth grade class for the 2011-2012 school
1021year. 1/ Louzao believed that Respondents sarcasm and coarse
1030demeanor would be more well-received by older students. Almost
1039immediately, however, parents began to make complaints about
1047Respondent. Louzao was contacted by parents who reported that
1056staff questioned a number of students and received verification
1065from those students that the remarks had been made. Based upon
1076that verification although it was not absolute proof that the
1087comments were made Louzao contacted the Boards professional
1096standards office to begin further investigation into the
1104allegations. It was also reported that Respondent was refusing
1113to allow children to use the bathroom when needed. Again, while
1124Respondent admitted to having a fairly strict bathroom policy,
1133there is no proof that children were actually denied bathroom
1143privileges. The school, nonetheless, found sufficient student
1150verification of the allegation to make it a point of discussion
1161with Respondent.
11637. Then, in September 2011, an incident occurred which led
1173to an investigation of Respondent by the Department of Children
1183and Families. The incident involved discipline in a school
1192stairwell. The security videos from a stairwell near
1200Respondents classroom showed students walking and running up
1208and down the interior, non-air conditioned stairwell numerous
1216times for approximately 20 minutes without water or rest. There
1226is no dispute about what the videotapes show; Respondent admits
1236that she had the students doing training to prevent them from
1247ascending and descending the stairs improperly. Several parents
1255complained to the school about the staircase discipline
1263incident.
12648. Respondent described the matter as follows: She had
1273been having a lot of trouble with this particular class; they
1284were very disrespectful. The students would misbehave when they
1293were moving from the classroom to other areas of the school.
1304Particularly, the students would run up and down the stairs. To
1315change that behavior, Respondent decided to teach the students
1324how to walk up and down the stairs. To that end, she had the
1338students walk up and down the stairs over and over until they
1350did it properly. The videotape accurately reflected that it
1359took some students more attempts to stop running and that some
1370students never did stop running. The activity was not,
1379according to Respondent, punishment; rather, it was a teaching
1388moment. She had seen a student injured at a prior school
1399because of running down the stairs, and Respondent did not want
1410that to happen again. Respondent said she just lost track of
1421how much time the students were on the staircase. To
1431administration, however, it looked like Respondent was
1438disciplining the students in an extremely harsh fashion. The
1447Board does not condone such actions by its employees.
14569. After the staircase discipline matter, Respondent was
1464suspended with pay. A pre-determination hearing was held, but
1473Respondent said the staircase incident was not mentioned.
1481Rather, she was questioned about various allegations that had
1490been made by students and their parents. The allegations
1499included: Calling a student a retard; saying someone was
1509stupid; not allowing students adequate bathroom breaks; making
1517fun of a students name; and yelling at students. Upon
1527completion of the pre-determination meeting, Respondent was
1534suspended with pay and sent home. She was later assigned to an
1546office job so that she could be of some benefit to the Board
1559during her suspension. The investigation concluded with the
1567issuance of a Letter of Reprimand to Respondent, who was also
1578required to attend a class on classroom management and a Code of
1590Ethics training session. She was not allowed to return to the
1601classroom at that time.
160510. In January 2012, at the beginning of the second
1615semester of the 2011-2012 school year, a second grade teaching
1625position came open at Pinewoods. The Boards Professional
1633Standards office called Dr. Carlin and told her the Board wished
1644to have Respondent fill the position. Dr. Carlin agreed to the
1655assignment. Dr. Carlin did not speak to Louzao about Respondent
1665and did not know of Respondents prior issues at Manatee.
1675Respondents testimony that Dr. Carlin stated she was aware of
1685everything that happened at Manatee is not credible.
169311. Respondent first went to Pinewoods on or about
1702January 19, 2012. She was introduced to the school and to her
1714classroom by Dr. Carlin. Dr. Carlin attempted to prepare
1723Respondent and to provide all the support and assistance she
1733could to insure Respondents success. One of the items of
1743support provided by Dr. Carlin, was a website containing the
1753school handbook which sets out all of Pinewoods policies for
1763teachers and other staff members.
176812. Respondent remembers meeting Dr. Carlin on a Thursday
1777and being told she would start co-teaching the class with the
1788out-going teacher the following Monday, January 23, 2012. It
1797was Respondents understanding that she would then begin
1805teaching on her own the following Friday, January 27, 2012.
1815(Respondent said her understanding was based on an email she
1825received from the Professional Standards office informing her
1833about the new assignment. However, the email was not produced
1843as an exhibit in this case.) In fact, Respondent was introduced
1854to the class on Friday January 20, 2012, the out-going teachers
1865last day. She took over the class the following Monday,
1875January 23, 2012, on her own. Dr. Carlin remembers spending a
1886fair amount of time with Respondent on Respondents first day
1896before introducing her to the class.
190213. Respondents first day with the students in her new
1912class was atypical; it was a field day of sorts at the school,
1925so the students were out of the class more than they were in.
1938At the beginning of the class period, however, Respondent
1947noticed that the children were socializing and talking for the
1957first few minutes after arrival. Respondent asked the out-going
1966teacher if she always allowed the children to do that, and was
1978told she did. That was a different approach than the one
1989normally taken by Respondent. She had hard-fast rules about
1998what students should do upon entering the classroom, e.g., turn
2008in their homework, bring their homework notebook to the
2017teachers desk, sharpen their pencils, use the bathroom, and
2026then do advanced reading or use the computer until regular
2036instruction began. Respondents approach was much more strict
2044and instruction-oriented than the prior teachers.
205014. Within two or three days of Respondent assuming her
2060new teaching position, some of the students parents began
2069calling the school with complaints. The initial complaint was
2078that Respondent was assigning weekend homework in violation of
2087the schools policies. When Respondent became aware of the
2096policy, she ceased that practice. Dr. Carlin believes
2104Respondent should have known the policy after reading her school
2114handbook, but the book was over 50 pages long and contained a
2126lot of information. Thus, Respondents temporary violation of
2134that policy is excusable.
213815. More troubling, however, were the complaints
2145concerning Respondents alleged verbal abuse of students and her
2154rude demeanor. Parents who visited Respondents classroom found
2162her to be aloof, stand-offish, and she seemed not to be engaged
2174with the students. It was reported again that Respondent was
2184refusing to allow students to use the bathroom as needed. There
2195is no competent evidence to support the allegation, but it is
2206troubling that the same complaint that had been made by parents
2217at Manatee was being made by parents at Pinewoods. The Boards
2228director of professional standards received weekly, if not
2236daily, calls from parents and administration complaining about
2245Respondent almost from the day she started her employment at
2255Pinewoods.
225616. Dr. Carlin visited Respondents classroom on several
2264occasions to see for herself whether there were any teaching
2274issues that needed attention. Dr. Carlin met with Respondent on
2284February 1, 2012, just one week after Respondent started
2293teaching at Pinewoods. The purpose of the meeting was to
2303discuss the parents complaints and to provide suggestions for
2312doing better in the classroom. Respondent was not told at that
2323time that she was being formally reprimanded.
233017. A letter dated February 6, 2012, memorialized the
2339February 1, 2012, meeting and constituted a written reprimand
2348for Respondents behaviors in the classroom. Despite the prior
2357meeting, Respondent was surprised by the written reprimand. The
2366letter set out six categories of problems that had been
2376identified by Dr. Carlin from letters and conversations with a
2386number of parents:
23891) Lack of respect shown to students and
2397parents, e.g., rolling her eyes and speaking
2404in disrespectful tones;
24072) Classroom not warm and supportive.
2413Refusing to help children and making them
2420cry;
24213) Refusing to allow children restroom
2427privileges when needed;
24304) Moving through the curriculum too fast;
24375) Giving excessive homework; and
24426) Causing children to cry and become
2449distressed about coming to school.
245418. Respondent denied each of the allegations and
2462expressed surprise about the parents complaints. She also said
2471that part of the blame for any problems lay with the students;
2483they were not respectful to her and had no rules of conduct. 2/
2496Dr. Carlin knew, however, that the prior teacher had rules for
2507her classroom and the children were well-behaved. Respondent
2515signed the letter, acknowledging receipt.
252019. The letter then set forth some guidelines or action
2530plans that were to be implemented immediately by Respondent. In
2540response to the first item, prohibiting Respondent from yelling
2549at students or speaking in a disrespectful tone, Respondent
2558seemed to go to the other extreme. She became very quiet and
2570almost apathetic in her relationship with the students.
2578Respondent did meet expectations in the other items, at least to
2589some degree, though Dr. Carlin was not totally satisfied with
2599all Respondents actions.
260220. Finally, the letter provided four distinct suggestions
2610for improving her conduct and teaching habits, including:
26181) Use of the Peace Education materials in
2626her classroom, including I-Care Rules.
2631Respondent was to meet with Mrs. Cutting and
2639Ms. Roberts for assistance with implementing
2645the materials.
26472) Use of the Boards academic plans for
2655subject areas. Respondent was to meet with
2662Mrs. Cutting and Mrs. Hardee to receive
2669coaching and modeling with regards to the
2676materials.
26773) Initiation of a classroom plan outlining
2684her expectations for students.
26884) Following all directives in this
2694letter.
269521. In response to the four suggestions, Respondent:
27031) Met with Mrs. Cutting and Ms. Roberts
2711about the Peace Education materials.
2716However, Respondent did not demonstrate
2721implementation of the materials in her
2727classroom.
27282) Respondent met with Mrs. Cutting and
2735Mrs. Hardee about use of the Boards
2742academic plans. However, she did not
2748utilize the plans on a regular basis.
27553) Respondent did initiate a classroom plan
2762outlining her expectations for students.
2767Dr. Carlin described the plan as inferior
2774and had to re-write it (with assistance from
2782her staff). Respondent considered her plan
2788to be adequate in all regards, even prior to
2797editing by Dr. Carlin.
28014) The fourth guideline was somewhat
2807nebulous, so it is difficult to ascertain
2814whether Respondent complied with the
2819directive.
282022. After the letter was issued, Dr. Carlin waited for a
2831week to give Respondent an opportunity to incorporate the
2840guidelines and suggestions. She then conducted three formal
2848observations of Respondents classroom to determine whether the
2856guidelines and suggestions were being followed. She prepared
2864written synopses of her observations. The assistant principal,
2872Ms. DeMarchena, also did an observation that was codified in
2882written notes. The gist of the observations by administrative
2891staff was that Respondent was unresponsive to students, uncaring
2900in her demeanor, lethargic in her efforts to teach, and somewhat
2911rude. Dr. Carlin described Respondent as the worst teacher I
2921have ever seen in my career. Dr. Carlin noticed a totally
2932lethargic demeanor by Respondent after the February 1, 2012,
2941meeting and February 6, 2012, written reprimand. Respondent
2949seemed to just stop caring about her job. Dr. Carlin said of
2961believe my eyes.
296423. There were 18 students in Respondents classroom at
2973Pinewoods. Eight of their parents made formal complaints to
2982Dr. Carlin about Respondents classroom demeanor or teaching
2990skills. Three of those parents testified at final hearing and
3000expressed overall dissatisfaction with Respondents teaching
3006abilities. The parents observed that their children did well at
3016school prior to Respondents arrival, then did well after
3025Respondents departure. While Respondent was teaching, however,
3032their children were unhappy, unmotivated, and emotionally
3039distressed. Two of the parents had teaching experience and
3048measured Respondent both professionally and from their
3055perspective as parents. These parents also discussed
3062Respondents behavior and teaching abilities with many of the
3071other parents from the class.
307624. The parents complaints included the following:
3083Respondent ignored two parents when they came into the
3092classroom, a response the parents had not experienced from any
3102other teacher. Respondent did not engage her students in the
3112celebration of a holiday (Valentines Day), even upon
3120intervention by a parent who brought treats for the students.
3130Respondents classroom was messy and disorganized. Students who
3138had previously enjoyed school were now reluctant to attend
3147Respondents class. Students feared Respondent and were afraid
3155to complain about her strictly enforced policies, e.g., bathroom
3164and pencil sharpening limitations. One parent reported that her
3173child prayed each night that Respondent would be nice to the
3184class.
318525. Pinewoods curriculum specialist, Ms. Hardee, was
3192asked by Dr. Carlin to observe Respondent in the classroom and
3203to provide assistance as needed. Ms. Hardee intervened to
3212assist Respondent to gain access to the web-based accelerated
3221reading materials when Respondent initially experienced
3227problems. She also helped Respondent understand the homework
3235policy and other school policies. When observing Respondents
3243classroom, Ms. Hardee found that not all students were actively
3253engaged.
325426. Ms. Hardee also substituted for Respondent on one
3263occasion and could not find a lesson plan for that day.
3274Respondent said the lesson plan was right in the middle of her
3286desk and does not know why Ms. Hardee could not find it. Many
3299of the parents, as well as administrators, reported that
3308Respondents classroom was extremely messy and disorganized. It
3316is, therefore, understandable that Ms. Hardee would not find the
3326lesson plan. Hardee, who was called by Respondent as a witness,
3337provided extremely credible testimony. During her review of
3345classroom and the students were not engaged during instruction
3354time. Hardee described Respondents style as flat, without
3362expression or enthusiasm.
336527. One parent of a student at Manatee, the prior school
3376at which Respondent had taught, testified on Respondents
3384behalf. She praised Respondents teaching and said Respondent
3392did a good job with her child. Of the several parents
3403testimony, the Manatee parents was the least persuasive.
341128. On February 22, 2012, Dr. Carlin met with Respondent
3421and addressed the many concerns raised by parents and the
3431observations made by herself and her staff. Respondent and
3440Dr. Carlin discussed all the problem areas and Dr. Carlin told
3451Respondent unequivocally that failure to correct the problems
3459would result in sanctions, up to and including termination of
3469employment. It was Dr. Carlins intention to place Respondent
3478on a very short leash, intending to act quickly if things did
3490not drastically improve.
349329. However, that very evening Dr. Carlin received three
3502additional letters from upset parents complaining about very
3510disturbing incidents in Respondents classroom. Dr. Carlin
3517contacted the Professional Standards office and the Boards
3525attorney the next day. In consultation with those people,
3534Dr. Carlin decided that, notwithstanding, her representations to
3542Respondent the day before, she must remove Respondent from the
3552classroom before irreparable harm was done to the students. She
3562then notified Respondent on February 23, 2012 that she was
3574being suspended with pay pending further review.
358130. The entire situation concerning Respondents classroom
3588demeanor and actions was then reviewed by the Professional
3597Standards office. That office determined that just cause
3605existed to terminate Respondents employment. Dr. Carlin
3612concurred with the decision. By letter dated April 20, 2012,
3622Respondent was notified that a recommendation for termination of
3631employment would be made to the Board at its next meeting. The
3643letter also notified Respondent that she was suspended without
3652pay effective April 23, 2012.
365731. Respondent rejects all of the complaints against her
3666as being without basis or truth. She says the staircase
3676discipline issue was just a misunderstanding; she simply lost
3685track of how much time she made the children walk up and down
3698the stairs. She did not, however, grieve the reprimand issued
3708for that incident. Respondent says the children simply
3716misunderstood her bathroom policy; it was correct and
3724appropriate. The parents comments about her were, she said,
3733derived from their childrens mistaken perception of her
3741demeanor and attitude. And, even though Respondent acquiesced
3749and took a behavior management class and a class on teachers
3760code of ethics, she did not believe she needed them or that they
3773taught her anything. Respondents testimony lacked credibility
3780and was not persuasive.
378432. The most credible and persuasive evidence presented in
3793this case indicates that Respondent does not recognize how she
3803comes across to students and their parents. Respondents
3811demeanor and teaching style, while it may be comfortable to her,
3822is not consistent with good teaching practices. She is dour,
3832lethargic, unfriendly, scary to her students, and defensive.
3840Because she does not understand her own shortcomings, Respondent
3849has become incompetent and has willfully neglected her duties as
3859a teacher.
3861CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
386433. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
3871jurisdiction over the parties to and the subject matter of this
3882proceeding, pursuant to a contract with the Lee County School
3892Board. The proceedings are governed by sections 120.57
3900and 120.569, Florida Statutes (2012). 3/
390634. The Superintendent has the authority to recommend to
3915the Board, and the Board may take action pursuant to the
3926recommendation to dismiss an instructional employee from
3933Stat.
393435. The burden of proof in this proceeding is on the Board
3946to prove, by a preponderance of the evidence, just cause exists
3957to suspend or terminate the employment of Respondent. McNeil v.
3967Pinellas Cnty. Sch. Bd. , 678 So. 2d 476 (Fla. 2d DCA 1996);
3979Dileo v. Sch. Bd. of Dade Cnty. , 569 So. 2d 883 (Fla. 3d DCA
39931990). The burden in this case is contrary to other penal cases
4005in which actions must be proven by clear and convincing evidence
4016( see, e.g. , Ferris v. Turlington , 510 So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987)),
4028but is the accepted standard of proof in school board cases at
4040this time.
404236. In the absence of a rule or written policy defining
4053just cause, school boards have historically had discretion to
4062set standards which subject an employee to discipline. See
4071Dietz v. Lee Cnty. Sch. Bd. , 647 So. 2d 217 (Fla. 2d DCA 1994).
4085Nonetheless, just cause for discipline must rationally and
4093logically relate to an employee's conduct in the performance of
4103the employee's job duties, and which is concerned with
4112inefficiency, delinquency, poor leadership, lack of role
4119modeling, or misconduct. State ex rel. Hathaway v. Smith , 35
4129So. 2d 650 (Fla. 1948).
413437. The 1999 Florida Legislature amended
4140section 231.36(1)(a), Florida Statutes, (the former statute
4147governing public education in Florida) five years after the
4156Dietz case was entered. The amendment removed school boards
4165absolute discretion to define just cause for purposes of
4174dismissing instructional staff. Instead, the State Board of
4182Education was given the authority to define by rule what
4192constitutes just cause. After the creation of the Florida K-20
4202Education Code (the Code) in 2002, the provisions of former
4212section 231.36(1)(a) were transferred to the Code, and are now
4222found in sections 1012.33(1)(a) and (4)(c).
422838. The rule created by the State Board of Education is
4239now codified as Florida Administrative Code Rule 6A-5.056. As
4248of the time of the alleged violations in this case, the rule
4260(enumerated 6B-4.009 at that time) read, in pertinent part, as
4270follows:
4271The basis for charges upon which dismissal
4278action against instructional staff may be
4284pursued are set forth in section 231.36,
4291F.S. The basis for each of such charges is
4300hereby defined:
4302(1) Incompetency is defined as inability or
4309lack of fitness to discharge the required
4316duty as a result of inefficiency or
4323incapacity. Since incompetency is a
4328relative term, an authoritative decision in
4334and individual case may be made on the basis
4343of testimony by members of a panel of expert
4352witnesses appropriately appointed from the
4357teaching profession by the Commissioner of
4363Education. Such judgment shall be based on
4370a preponderance of evidence showing the
4376existence of one (1) or more of the
4384following:
4385(a) Inefficiency: (1) repeated failure to
4391perform duties prescribed by law (section
4397231.09, F.S.); (2) repeated failure on the
4404part of a teacher to communicate with an
4412relate to children in the classroom, to such
4420an extent that pupils are deprived of
4427minimum education experience; or (3)
4432repeated failure on the part of an
4439administrator or supervisor to communicate
4444with and relate to teachers under his or her
4453supervision to such an extent that the
4460educational program for which he or she is
4468responsible is seriously impaired.
4472(b) Incapacity: (1) lack of emotional
4478stability; (2) lack of adequate physical
4484ability; (3) lack of general educational
4490background; or (4) lack of adequate command
4497of his or her area of specialization.
4504* * *
4507(3) Misconduct in office is defined as a
4515violation of the Code of Ethics of the
4523Education Profession as adopted in Rule 6B-
45301.001, F.A.C., and the Principles of
4536Professional Conduct for the Education
4541Profession in Florida as adopted in Rule 6B-
45491.006, F.A.C., which is so serious as to
4557impair the individuals effectiveness in the
4563school system.
4565(4) Gross insubordination or willful neglect
4571of duties is defined as a constant or
4579continuing intentional refusal to obey a
4585direct order, reasonable in nature, given
4591with proper authority.
4594* * *
459739. The evidence supports Respondents contention that her
4605students were doing no worse and no better than students in the
4617other classes at Pinewoods as far as test scores were concerned.
4628However, she was only teaching the class for a relatively short
4639period of time. The students test scores would not be a viable
4651means of measuring Respondents competency.
465640. According to the administrators and other specialists
4664who witnessed Respondents teaching methods in the classroom,
4672Respondent was not demonstrating competence in her regular
4680teaching practices. Not all of her students were fully engaged
4690with the lessons and many seemed genuinely unhappy with their
4700school experience. The parents who visited Respondents
4707classroom did not find Respondent to be properly or adequately
4717relating to their children. The classroom itself was disheveled
4726and did not promote learning by the students.
473441. The credible testimony of Respondents supervisors and
4742administrators established, by a preponderance of evidence, that
4750Respondents classroom teaching skills were far below the
4758standard expected for educators at Pinewoods.
476442. Respondent was only in her position at Pinewoods for
4774one month, so it cannot be ascertained whether her teaching
4784style would have resulted in the children actually learning
4793their lessons and testing appropriately. However, the level of
4802complaints issued by parents, coupled with the administrators
4810eye witness evaluations, was sufficient to substantiate
4817incompetence and neglect of duties for the time she was
4827employed. While it may be that Respondent could have changed
4837with the passage of more time in the classroom, there is no
4849requirement that the Board allow an incompetent teacher who is
4859willfully neglecting her duties to have more time.
4867RECOMMENDATION
4868Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
4878Law, it is RECOMMENDED that a final order be entered by
4889Petitioner, Lee County School Board, upholding the termination
4897of Respondent, Elaine Partenheimer's, employment for the reasons
4905set forth above.
4908DONE AND ENTERED this 19th day of October, 2012, in
4918Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
4922R. BRUCE MCKIBBEN
4925Administrative Law Judge
4928Division of Administrative Hearings
4932The DeSoto Building
49351230 Apalachee Parkway
4938Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060
4941(850) 488-9675
4943Fax Filing (850) 921-6847
4947www.doah.state.fl.us
4948Filed with the Clerk of the
4954Division of Administrative Hearings
4958this 19th day of October, 2012.
4964ENDNOTES
49651/ Unlike when she had been assigned to fifth grade at Harns
4977Marsh and opted to transfer to another school, this time
4987Respondent accepted the assignment.
49912/ This was the same allegation Respondent made about the
5001Manatee students in her class.
50063/ Unless specifically stated otherwise herein, all references
5014to Florida Statutes shall be to the 2012 version.
5023COPIES FURNISHED :
5026Robert J. Coleman, Esquire
5030Coleman and Coleman
50332080 McGregor Boulevard, Suite 202
5038Post Office Box 2089
5042Fort Myers, Florida 33902
5046Robert Dodig, Jr., Esquire
5050School District of Lee County
50552855 Colonial Boulevard
5058Fort Myers, Florida 33966
5062Dr. Joseph Burke, Superintendent
5066School District of Lee County
50712855 Colonial Boulevard
5074Fort Myers, Florida 33966
5078Lois Tepper, Interim General Counsel
5083Department of Education
5086Turlington Building, Suite 1244
5090325 West Gaines Street
5094Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400
5097Pam Stewart, Interim Commissioner
5101Department of Education
5104Turlington Building, Suite 1514
5108325 West Gaines Street
5112Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0400
5115NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
5121All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
513115 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
5142to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
5153will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 10/19/2012
- Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held August 20 through 21, 2012). CASE CLOSED.
- PDF:
- Date: 10/19/2012
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 10/09/2012
- Proceedings: Order Granting Motion to Accept Late Filed Proposed Recommended Order.
- PDF:
- Date: 10/09/2012
- Proceedings: Respondent's Motion to Accept Late-filed Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/20/2012
- Proceedings: Joint Motion for Extension of Time to File Proposed Recommended Orders filed.
- Date: 09/12/2012
- Proceedings: Transcript Volume I-III (not available for viewing) filed.
- Date: 08/20/2012
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/15/2012
- Proceedings: Amended Notice of Hearing (hearing set for August 20 through 22, 2012; 9:00 a.m.; Fort Myers, FL; amended as to location of hearing).
- PDF:
- Date: 06/12/2012
- Proceedings: Notice of Service of Respondent's Interrogatories to Petitioner filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- R. BRUCE MCKIBBEN
- Date Filed:
- 06/08/2012
- Date Assignment:
- 06/11/2012
- Last Docket Entry:
- 12/04/2012
- Location:
- Fort Myers, Florida
- District:
- Middle
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
- Suffix:
- TTS
Counsels
-
Robert J. Coleman, Esquire
Address of Record -
Robert Dodig, Jr., Esquire
Address of Record