12-002550 Sandra A. Jones vs. Orange County Clerk Of Courts
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, June 27, 2013.


View Dockets  
Summary: Petitioner did not meet her burden of proving that Respondent engaged in an unlawful employment practice.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8SANDRA A. JONES ,

11Petitioner ,

12vs. Case No. 12 - 2550

18ORANGE COUNTY CLERK OF COURTS ,

23Respondent .

25/

26RECOMMENDED ORDER

28A final hearing in this cause was held on April 25, 2013, by

41video teleconference before the Division of Administrative

48Hearings by its designated Administrative Law Judge Linzie F.

57Bogan in sites between Orlando and Tallahassee, Florida.

65APPEARANCES

66For Petitioner: Sandra A. Jones, pro se

732652 Cedar Bluff Lane

77Ocoee, Florida 34761

80For Respondent: Donna M. Hansen, Esquire

86Dean, Ringers, Morgan and Lawton, P.A.

92Post Office Box 2928

96Orlando, Florida 32802

99STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

103Whether Respondent violated the Florida Civil Rights Act of

112199 2, as alleged in the Charge of Discrimination filed by

123Petitioner on December 9 , 2011.

128PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

130On December 9, 2011, Petition er, Sandra A. Jones

139(Petitioner), filed with the Florida Commission on Human

147Relations (FCHR) a Charge of Discrimination and alleged therein

156that her former employer, Office of the Orange County Clerk of

167Courts, committed an unlawful employment practice in violation of

176section 760.10, Florida Statutes (2010). 1/ The allegations were

185investigated, and on June 27 , 201 2 , FCHR issued its

195Determination: No Cause. A Petition for Relief was fil ed by

206Petitioner on July 24 , 201 2 .

213FCHR transmitted the case to the Division of Administrative

222Hearings on July 27, 2012 . Following the granting of motions for

234continuance, a Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference was

243issued setting this case for final hearing on April 2 5, 2013 .

256At the hearing, Petitioner testified o n her own behalf.

266Respondent presented the testimony of Tracy Gasinski,

273Marlene Muscatello, and Amy Gardner . The parties jointly

282presented the deposition testimony of Jacquelyn Clarke (Joint Ex.

29194). Petitioner ' s Exhibits 8, 10, 13 through 18, 20, 21, 22, 27,

30528, 33, 34, 35, 37 through 40, 92, and 93 were admitted into

318evidence. Respondent ' s Exhibits 3, 56, 72 through 7 5, 77, 78,

33184, 85, 87, and 90 were admitted into evidence.

340A T ranscript of the proceeding was filed with the Division of

352Ad minist rative Hearings on June 3 , 201 3 . The parties timely

365filed p roposed r ecommended o rders, which have been considered in

377the preparation of this Recommended Order.

383FINDING S OF FACT

3871. Petitioner commenced her employment with Respondent in

395November 1997. On December 9, 2010, Petitioner ceased being

404employed by Respondent.

4072. In her Charge of Discrimination, Petitioner alleges that

416Respondent discriminated against her on the basis of " disability "

425and " retaliation. " Exhibit A to the Charge of Discrimination

434provides as follows:

437I was employed with Orange County Clerk of

445Courts since November 1997. During my tenure

452with Orange County Clerk of Courts, I served

460as a Supervisor and satisfactorily and/or

466above satisfactorily performed the essential

471job duties of my position. Notwithstanding

477my performance, I was subjected to

483discrimination based on my handicap and/or

489disability, as further described below.

494In 1999 I injured my back while on the job

504and in 2003 I had surgery for same. I had 2

515rods and 4 screws placed in my back. On

524September 27, 2010, I was on FMLA leave until

533December 8, 2010, and I requested an

540extension until December 27, 2010, but it was

548denied. While out on FMLA leave I had the

557rods removed from my back, which is why I was

567not able to ret urn to work on December 9,

5772010. The reason I was out of work all this

587time was a direct result from the workers

595compensation injury I sustained in 1999.

601Many of my colleagues that were unable to

609report to work were provided the opportunity

616to work from home, however I was not. I feel

626that I was targeted for termination even

633though such non - handicapped and/or disabled

640employee was not subject to any adverse

647employment action.

649Based on the foregoing actions of Orange

656County Clerk of Courts described here in, I

664believe that I have been discriminated and

671retaliated against, including my unlawful

676termination, based on my handicap and/or

682disability in violation of the Florida Civil

689Rights Act of 1992 and Title VII of the Civil

699Rights Act. Due to my unlawful t ermination,

707I have suffered and continue to suffer severe

715financial and emotional damages. I am

721seeking compensation for my lost earnings, my

728lost earnings capacity, my emotional

733distress, and for punitive damages because

739Orange County Clerk of Courts act ed with

747malice and/or reckless disregard for my

753protected rights.

7553. Following the " no cause " determination by FCHR,

763Petitioner requested an administrative hearing by filing a

771Petition for Relief. In her Petition for Relief, Petitioner,

780when directed t o describe the " disputed issues of material fact, "

791noted the following: " Respondent states Complainant abandoned

798her position. Complainant had vacation time not used on

807company ' s books Î other employees have/were granted extension of

818time off Î they had no time accrued on books. "

8284. Petitioner was employed by Respondent as a supervisor in

838the Division of Records Management. In her role as supervisor,

848Petitioner, among other duties, was responsible for supervising

" 856a records tech one, two, and three " as well as the person that

869occupied the position designated as the team " lead. "

877Petitioner ' s job description lists the following as essential

887duties and responsibilities of her position:

893Perform any or all of the duties described

901below depending upon the Di vision to which

909assigned. The omission of specific

914statements of duties does not exclude them

921from the position if the work is similar,

929related, or a logical assignment to the

936position.

937Assign, schedule, review and evaluate the

943work of subordinates. Ass ist in various

950areas of personnel administration to include

956preparation of employee performance

960evaluation, conduct of employee action plans,

966and employee counseling/discipline.

969Monitor customer assistance to include

974service counter/courtroom coverage, an d

979provide assistance when appropriate.

983Coordinate divisional orientation and oversee

988the training of new employees.

993Provide ongoing divisional training program

998to include efficient use of a variety of

1006court software, case tracking, and other

1012computer sys tems.

1015Maintain time and attendance records and

1021related reports for divisional personnel.

1026Review/approve employee leave requests.

1030Respond to complaints, difficult situations

1035and non - routine inquiries from the public in

1044a professional and timely manner.

1049Resolve problems and answers questions that

1055subordinates are unable to solve.

1060Provide assistance to judicial assistants,

1065judges, and other court personnel.

1070Verify that documents processed through the

1076front counter are distributed properly and in

1083a timely manner.

1086Assist in collecting/analyzing data and

1091prepare associated reports.

1094Inform management of any problems or issues.

1101Establish/maintain effective intra - divisional

1106working relationships where areas of

1111responsibility are shared among divisions.

1116Clos e out and balance the register when

1124required. Complete end of day audit per

1131Clerk ' s Cash Control Policy as necessary.

1139Communicate with coworkers, management,

1143staff, the general public, and others in a

1151timely, courteous and professional manner.

1156Conform w ith and abide by all regulations,

1164policies, work procedures and instructions.

1169Respond promptly when returning telephone

1174calls and replying to correspondence

1179including email and faxes/emails.

1183Act, dress, and behave in a professional

1190manner to reflect a po sitive image of the

1199Clerk ' s Office.

1203Fully support the Clerk ' s Quality Policy and

1212standards of Performance Excellence by

1217delivering exemplary services to both

1222internal and external customers. Provide the

1228utmost in customer service efficiently,

1233effectively , and expeditiously.

1236Develop, implement, and provide tools

1241necessary for staff to collect accurate and

1248useable data for the Performance/Productivity

1253Measurement System (MOS).

1256Utilize available tools to collect necessary

1262information and report daily/weekl y

1267Performance/Productivity Measurement System

1270(MOS) data to the Assistant Manager.

1276Perform observations, calculations, and

1280implementation of forms necessary for the

1286Performance/Productivity Measurement System

1289(MOS).

1290Monitor process changes in order to ev aluate

1298Performance/Productivity Measurement System

1301(MOS) measurements accordingly. Report these

1306findings to the management team and Special

1313Projects Coordinator for appropriate action.

1318Assist in the preparation and update of the

1326Performance/Productivity Measurement System

1329(MOS) Area Books for the division.

1335Continuously strive to instill Performance

1340Excellence in all functions within the

1346Division through teamwork, customer feedback,

1351and process based management.

13555. Throughout her tenure as a supervisor , Petitioner

1363generally received " acceptable " ratings (highest ratings

1369possible) on her annual employee performance appraisals. On

1377June 1, 2009, Petitioner ' s supervisor, Cindy Startz, noted that

1388Petitioner was viewed as a " great asset " to the office of th e

1401Orange County Clerk of Courts.

14066. In 1999, Petitioner sustained a work related injury to

1416her back. In reviewing the record, it appears as though

1426Petitioner, sometime in 2003, had surgical rods inserted in her

1436back in order to stabilize her spine. The rods were surgically

1447removed from Petitioner ' s back on or about December 9, 2010.

14597. Prior to her December 2010 back surgery, Petitioner,

1468from August 3, 2010, through August 17, 2010, used two weeks of

1480Family Medical Leave Act ( FMLA ) leave to care for h er child.

1494Petitioner ' s FMLA leave year for the period in question commenced

1506on August 3, 2010. Therefore, for the twelve month period

1516beginning August 3, 2010, Petitioner had twelve weeks of FMLA

1526leave or a maximum of 480 working hours available for use .

15388. On or about October 4, 2010, Petitioner submitted to

1548Respondent another request for FMLA leave. This request from

1557Petitioner was for the period September 27, 2010, through

1566October 27, 2010. Petitioner ' s FMLA leave request for this

1577period was appro ved by Respondent on November 2, 2010.

15879. Petitioner did not return to work on October 28, 2010.

1598She sought and was granted by Respondent a continuation of her

1609FMLA leave through and including December 8, 2010. As of

1619December 8, 2010, Petitioner had exhausted her 12 weeks of FMLA

1630leave for the annual leave period that commenced on August 3,

16412010.

164210. Several days prior to exhausting her FMLA leave,

1651Petitioner was informed by Respondent that her FMLA leave

1660entitlement for the relevant period would e xpire on December 8,

16712010. In anticipation of the expiration of her FMLA leave

1681entitlement, Petitioner, on or about December 2, 2010, submitted

1690to Respondent a request for leave of absence without pay for the

1702period December 9, 2010, through December 27, 2010. In support

1712of her request for leave of absence, Petitioner provided to

1722Respondent a statement from her orthopedist.

172811. According to her orthopedist, Petitioner suffered from

1736chronic low back pain and was " having surgery on 12/9/10 for

1747hardware re moval [from her back, and that] [s]he will be out of

1760work from 12/9/10 Î 12/27/10, and [these] dates may be adjusted

1771as needed pending [patient] recovery. " The orthopedist also

1779noted that for the two to three month period following her

1790surgery, it was ant icipated that Petitioner would experience one

1800or two " flare - ups " with her back that would require orthopedic

1812intervention.

181312. On December 8, 2010, Petitioner ' s supervisor,

1822Marlene Muscatello, sent Petitioner an email message regarding

1830Petitioner ' s r equest for a leave of absence without pay. The

1843email message provides as follows:

1848Hello Sandra,

1850I received your leave of absence request for

1858December 9 through December 27th.

1863Your request has been reviewed and

1869considered. However, the Records Managemen t

1875division is unable to accommodate your leave

1882of absence request due to the workload burden

1890on the division.

1893Thank you,

1895Marlene

189613. On September 6, 2010, Marlene Muscatello became

1904Petitioner ' s supervisor and division manager for Respondent ' s

1915Records M anagement Division. Ms. Muscatello, when considering

1923Petitioner ' s request for leave of absence, was familiar with the

1935needs of the Records Management Division. In explaining why

1944Petitioner ' s request for leave of absence was denied,

1954Ms. Muscatell o credibly testified that as a result of

1964Petitioner ' s absence, it was necessary to reassign Petitioner ' s

1976responsibilities to other employees in the Records Management

1984Division. The employees that were tasked with Petitioner ' s work

1995functions were required to perform Petitioner ' s job functions as

2006well as their own. According to Ms. Muscatello, this working

2016arrangement created a hardship on the employees in the Records

2026Management Division.

202814. Petitioner disputes that her absence from the office

2037during her FMLA leave period created a hardship on her fellow

2048employees. According to Petitioner, her absence from the office

2057allowed the person serving in the position of tech - three, " to

2069jump in and learn more. " Ms. Muscatello generally agrees that

2079Petitioner ' s a bsence provided learning opportunities for other

2089employees. However, Ms. Muscatello also notes that while the

2098other employees in the division were taking on new

2107responsibilities associated with Petitioner ' s absence, the

2115employees were still responsible fo r performing their regular

2124duties.

212515. In addition to the hardship placed on other employees

2135resulting from Petitioner ' s absence, Ms. Muscatello was also

2145concerned about the uncertainty surrounding when Petitioner would

2153be released by her physician to re turn to work. Specifically,

2164Ms. Muscatello was concerned about that portion of the

2173physician ' s statement indicating that December 27, 2010, was only

2184an anticipated release to return to work date and that

2194Petitioner ' s actual return to work date " may be adj usted as

2207needed pending [patient] recovery. " Petitioner contends that

2214because the doctor ' s statement is " open ended, " it was possible

2226that Petitioner could have been released to return to work prior

2237to December 27, 2010. It is precisely the " open ended " nature of

2249the doctor ' s statement that factored into Ms. Muscatello ' s

2261decision to deny Petitioner ' s request for leave without pay. It

2273is clear from the doctor ' s statement that Petitioner was unable

2285to perform her job duties upon exhaustion of her FMLA leav e.

229716. In addition to the previously referenced email,

2305Respondent also sent on December 8, 2010, correspondence to

2314Petitioner wherein she was advised of the following:

2322This is to advise you that as of December 8,

23322010, your 12 weeks of leave under the

2340fe deral Family and Medical Leave Act is

2348exhausted. The State of Florida does not

2355mandate any additional leave rights beyond

2361the federally mandated FMLA and all of your

2369accrued sick and vacation leave has been

2376exhausted.

2377In accordance with our FMLA policy a nd as is

2387permitted by FMLA regulations, we require all

2394employees on leave to provide notice of their

2402intent to return to work and if returning, a

2411note from their medical provider returning

2417them to their job.

2421The documentation you provided on December 2,

24282 010, from your physician states that you

2436need to be out of work from December 9th

2445through December 27th. As outlined in the

2452Clerk of Courts Employee Handbook, Section

2458408, you submitted a request to your division

2466management for a Leave of Absence beyond y our

2475FMLA eligibility. Unfortunately your

2479division is unable to approve your request at

2487this time. Clerk of Courts policy states

2494that if you do not return to work following

2503the exhaustion of your FMLA, you will be

2511considered to have voluntarily resigned.

2516When you are released by your physician to

2524return to work, you may apply for available

2532employment opportunities with the Clerk of

2538Courts. We appreciate your service to the

2545Orange County Clerk of Courts and certainly

2552wish you well in the future. If you h ave any

2563questions you may reach me at 407 - 836 - 2302.

2574Information regarding your rights to continue

2580your employee benefits under COBRA will be

2587sent to you separately. Please contact our

2594office to arrange the return of any property

2602belonging to the Clerk of Courts still in

2610your possession (employee ID badge, parking

2616card, keys, etc.)

2619Sincerely,

2620Jacquelyn Clarke, SPHR

2623Sr. Human Resource Generalist

262717. In her Charge of Discrimination, Petitioner alleges

2635that " [m]any of her colleagues that were unable to r eport to work

2648were provided the opportunity to work from home, however I was

2659not. " The evidence is undisputed that Petitioner never requested

2668of Respondent that she be allowed to work from home. It is

2680illogical to suggest that Respondent discriminated ag ainst

2688Petitioner by not allowing her to work from home when Petitioner

2699never asked for such an accommodation. There was no evidence

2709presented that other employees were allowed to work from home

2719under circumstances where this option was unilatera l ly presen ted

2730to the employees as a proposed accom mo dation.

273918. As previously noted, Petitioner, in her Petition for

2748Relief, alleges that Respondent discriminated against her by not

2757allowing her to use her accrued vacation leave upon exhaustion of

2768her FMLA leave. In comparing the Petition for Relief with the

2779Charge of Discrimination filed by Petitioner, it is the case that

2790Petitioner did not make any reference, express or implied, to

2800unused vacation time in the Charge of Discrimination that was

2810investigated by FCH R. The undersigned has only considered those

2820issues raised in the Charge of Discrimination.

282719. During Petitioner ' s employment with Respondent, the

2836position that she occupied was covered by the Orange County Clerk

2847of Courts Employee Handbook (Handbook). Section 409(E) of the

2856Handbook provides, in part, that " [i]f the employee does not

2866return to work following the conclusion of a family or medical

2877leave, the employee will be considered to have voluntarily

2886resigned. " Petitioner signed for and received a copy of the

2896Handbook on February 22, 2000.

290120. Section 408 of the Handbook governs requests for leave

2911of absence without pay. This section provides in part that

" 2921[l]eave of absence without pay may be granted with manager ' s

2933approval to eligible employees in instances where unusual or

2942unavoidable circumstances require prolonged absence. "

2947CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

295021 . The Division of Administrative Hearings has

2958jurisdiction over the parties and subject matter in this case.

2968§§ 120.569 and 120.57, Fla. Stat. (201 2 ).

297722. FCHR and Florida courts have determined that federal

2986discrimination law should be used as guidance when construing

2995provisions of section 760.10. See Valenzuela v. GlobeGround N.

3004Am., LLC , 18 So. 3d 17, 21 (Fla. 3d DCA 2009); Brand v. Fla. Power

3019Corp. , 633 So. 2d 504, 509 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994).

302923. Section 760.10(1) (a), Florida Statutes, states that it

3038is an unlawful employment practice for an employer to discharge or

3049otherwise discriminate against an individual on the basis of

3058disability. Sectio n 760.10(7), provides that it is an unlawful

3068employment practice for an employer to retaliate against an

3077employee for engaging in statutorily protected expression.

308424. For purposes of a claim of discrimination based upon

" 3094disability, " it must constitute a handicap. Florida courts have

3103recognized that actions under the Florida Civil Rights Act are

3113analyzed under the same framework as the Americans with

3122Disabilities Act (ADA), 42 U.S.C. §§ 12101, et seq . See Chanda

3134v. Engelhard/ICC, f.k.a. Ciba - Geigy , 23 4 F.3d 1219 (11th Cir.

31462000). Accordingly, Petitioner must establish that she is a

3155qualified individual with a disability. A disability is an

3164impairment that substantially limits one or more major life

3173activities. Major life activities are functions suc h as caring

3183for oneself, performing manual tasks, walking, seeing, hearing,

3191speaking, breathing, learning, and working. Chanda at 1222. On

3200December 9, 2010, Petitioner met the definition of being a

3210disabled individual. However, Petitioner, on December 9 , 2010,

3218was not qualified to perform the functions of her job.

322825. Discriminatory intent can be established through direct

3236or circumstantial evidence. Schoenfeld v. Babbitt , 168 F.3d 1257,

32451266 (11th Cir. 1999). Direct evidence of discrimination is

3254ev idence that, if believed, establishes the existence of

3263discriminatory intent behind an employment decision without

3270inference or presumption. Maynard v. Bd. of Regents , 342 F.3d

32801281, 1289 (11th Cir. 2003).

328526. " Direct evidence is composed of ' only the most blatant

3296remarks, whose intent could be nothing other than to discriminate '

3307on the basis of some impermissible factor. " Schoenfeld v.

3316Babbitt , supra . Petitioner presented no direct evidence that her

3326request for leave without pay was denied because of her

3336disability .

333827. " [D]irect evidence of intent is often unavailable. "

3346Shealy v. City of Albany , 89 F.3d 804, 806 (11th Cir. 1996). For

3359this reason, those who claim to be victims of intentional

3369discrimination " are permitted to establish their cases t hrough

3378inferential and circumstantial proof. " Kline v. Tennessee Valley

3386Auth. , 128 F.3d 337, 348 (6th Cir. 1997).

339428. Where a complainant attempts to prove intentional

3402discrimination using circumstantial evidence, the shifting burden

3409analysis establish ed by the U.S. Supreme Court in McDonnell

3419Douglas v. Green , 411 U.S. 792 (1973), and

3427Texas Department of Community Affairs v. Burdine , 450 U.S. 248

3437(1981), is applied. Under this well - established model of proof,

3448the charging party bears the initial burde n of establishing a

3459prima facie case of discrimination. When the charging party,

3468i.e., Petitioner, is able to establish a prima facie case, the

3479burden to go forward shifts to the employer to articulate a

3490legitimate, non - discriminatory explanation for the employment

3498action. See Dep ' t of Corr. v. Chandler , 582 So. 2d 1183 (Fla. 1st

3513DCA 1991)(court discusses shifting burdens of proof in

3521discrimination cases). The employer has the burden of production,

3530not persuasion, and need only present evidence that the decision

3540was non - discriminatory. Id. ; Alexander v. Fulton Cnty. , 207 F.3d

35511303 (11th Cir. 2000). The employee must then come forward with

3562specific evidence demonstrating that the reasons given by the

3571employer are a pretext for discrimination. Schoenfeld v. Babbitt ,

3580supra , at 1267. The employee must satisfy this burden of

3590demonstrating pretext by showing directly that a discriminatory

3598reason more likely than not motivated the decision or indirectly

3608by showing that the proffered reason for the employment decision

3618is not worthy of belief. Dep ' t of Corr. v. Chandler , supra , at

36321186; Alexander v. Fulton Cnty. , supra .

363929. " Although the intermediate burdens of production shift

3647back and forth, the ultimate burden of persuading the trier of

3658fact that the emp loyer intentionally discriminated against the

3667[Petitioner] remains at all times with the [Petitioner]. " EEOC v.

3677Joe ' s Stone Crabs, Inc. , 296 F.3d 1265, 1273 (11th Cir. 2002); see

3691also Byrd v. RT Foods, Inc. , 948 So. 2d 921, 927 (Fla. 4th DCA

37052007)( " The ul timate burden of proving intentional discrimination

3714against the plaintiff remains with the plaintiff at all times. " ).

3725Once the matter has, as in the instant case, been fully tried, " it

3738is no longer relevant whether the plaintiff actually established a

3748pri ma facie case [and] . . . the only relevant inquiry is the

3762ultimate, factual issue of intentional discrimination. " Green v.

3770Sch. Bd. of Hillsborough Cnty. , 25 F.3d 974, 978 (11th Cir.

37811994)(citing U.S. Postal Serv. Bd. of Governors. v. Aikens , 460

3791U.S. 71 1, 714 - 15 (1983)).

379830. Petitioner has failed to establish that Respondent ' s

3808decision denying her request for leave of absence without pay was

3819motivated by impermissible discriminatory animus. Respondent

3825denied Petitioner ' s request for leave without pa y because of the

3838hardship caused on the staff by Petitioner ' s absence and the

3850uncertainty surrounding the date upon which Petitioner was

3858scheduled to return to work. Petitioner failed to prove that the

3869reasons offered by Respondent when denying her reques t were

3879pretextual . Additionally, on December 9, 2010, Petitioner was

3888not medically able to perform the tasks required by her job and

3900she had exhausted her FMLA leave. Employers are not required to

3911retain persons who are unable to perform the job duties t he work

3924requires. An otherwise qualified handicapped person cannot be

3932discharged based upon the handicap. In this instance, Petitioner

3941was simply not qualified to do the work on December 9, 2010. 2/

3954Accordingly, Petitioner has failed to meet her burden of proving

3964unlawful discrimination by Respondent.

3968RECOMMENDATION

3969Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

3979Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human

3989Relations enter a final order finding that Respondent, Orange

3998County Clerk of Courts , did not commit an unlawful employment

4008practice as alleged by Petitioner, Sandra A. Jones , and denying

4018Petitioner ' s Charge of Discrimination.

4024DONE AND ENTERED this 27th day of June , 2013 , in

4034Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4038S

4039LINZIE F. BOGAN

4042Administrative Law Judge

4045Division of Administrative Hearings

4049The DeSoto Building

40521230 Apalachee Parkway

4055Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

4060(850) 488 - 9675

4064Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

4070www.doah.state.fl.us

4071Filed with the Clerk o f the

4078Division of Administrative Hearings

4082this 27th day of June , 2013 .

4089ENDNOTE S

40911/ All subsequent references to Florida Statutes will be to 2010,

4102unless otherwise indicated.

41052/ Petitioner repeatedly asserts that Respondent retaliated

4112against her bec ause she used her FMLA leave. As an initial

4124matter, it is important to note that the Division of

4134Administrative Hearings (DOAH) does not have jurisdiction with

4142regard to an alleged violation of the FMLA. However,

4151Petitioner ' s retaliation claim seems to s uggest that because a

4163portion of her FMLA leave was due to her disability, that

4174Respondent ' s action of not granting her leave of absence request

4186was retaliatory action based on her disability. Presuming that

4195DOAH has jurisdiction to consider this claim, P etitioner ' s

4206argument fails for a number of reasons. Contrary to Petitioner ' s

4218assertion, the credible evidence establishes that Respondent ' s

4227decision to deny Petitioner ' s leave of absence request was due to

4240Petitioner ' s inability to perform the requirement s of her job

4252resulting from her post - FMLA surgery that coincided with her

4263December 9, 2010, return to work date. Furthermore, Respondent ' s

4274decision to deny Petitioner ' s leave of absence, as previously

4285noted, was also based upon the uncertainty surrounding

4293Petitioner ' s return to work following her surgery and the

4304resulting hardship on Respondent ' s employees caused by

4313Petitioner ' s absence. Petitioner has not proven any such

4323retaliatory intent on the part of Respondent.

4330COPIES FURNISHED:

4332Denise Crawford, Agency Clerk

4336Florida Commission on Human Relations

4341Suite 100

43432009 Apalachee Parkway

4346Tallahassee, Florida 32301

4349Sandra A. Jones

43522652 Cedar Bluff Lane

4356Ocoee, Florida 34761

4359Donna M. Hansen, Esquire

4363Dean, Ringers, Morgan and Lawton, P.A.

4369Post Office Box 29 28

4374Orlando, Florida 32802

4377Cheyanne Costilla, Interim General Counsel

4382Florida Commission on Human Relations

4387Suite 100

43892009 Apalachee Parkway

4392Tallahassee, Florida 32301

4395NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

4401All parties have the right to submit written e xceptions within

441215 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

4423to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

4434will issue the Final Order in this case.

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Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 09/12/2013
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
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Date: 09/12/2013
Proceedings: Agency Final Order Dismissing Petition for Relief from an Unlawful Employment Practice filed.
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Date: 06/27/2013
Proceedings: Recommended Order
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Date: 06/27/2013
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
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Date: 06/27/2013
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held April 25, 2013). CASE CLOSED.
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Date: 06/07/2013
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law filed.
Date: 06/03/2013
Proceedings: Transcript (not available for viewing) filed.
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Date: 06/03/2013
Proceedings: Petitioner`s Proposed Recommended Order filed.
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Date: 05/28/2013
Proceedings: Order Regarding Proposed Recommended Orders.
Date: 04/25/2013
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
Date: 04/19/2013
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
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Date: 04/19/2013
Proceedings: Respondent, Orange County Clerk of Courts' Witness List filed.
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Date: 04/19/2013
Proceedings: Respondent, Orange County Clerk of Courts' (Proposed) Exhibit List filed.
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Date: 04/18/2013
Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Filing filed.
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Date: 04/18/2013
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Donna Hansen) filed.
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Date: 03/18/2013
Proceedings: Court Reporter Notice filed.
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Date: 03/18/2013
Proceedings: Order Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for April 25, 2013; 9:30 a.m.; Orlando, FL).
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Date: 03/15/2013
Proceedings: Notice of Compliance with Court's Order Granting Continuance filed.
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Date: 03/07/2013
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance (parties to advise status by March 15, 2013).
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Date: 03/06/2013
Proceedings: Respondent's Renewed Motion for Continuance filed.
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Date: 02/27/2013
Proceedings: Order Denying Continuance of Final Hearing.
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Date: 02/25/2013
Proceedings: Respondent's Unopposed Motion for Continuance filed.
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Date: 01/29/2013
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition (of J. Clarke) filed.
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Date: 12/11/2012
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for March 26 and 27, 2013; 9:30 a.m.; Orlando, FL).
PDF:
Date: 12/11/2012
Proceedings: Second Joint Motion and Stipulation for Continuance filed.
Date: 12/11/2012
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Pre-Hearing Conference Held.
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Date: 12/04/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Pre-hearing Conference (set for December 11, 2012; 10:00 a.m.).
PDF:
Date: 11/16/2012
Proceedings: Second Amended Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum (of S. Jones) filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/15/2012
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum (of S. Jones) filed.
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Date: 11/06/2012
Proceedings: Respondent, Orange County Clerk of Courts' Motion to Compel Answers to Interrogatories and Responses to Request to Produce filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/30/2012
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Hearing (hearing set for December 18 and 19, 2012; 9:30 a.m.; Orlando, FL; amended as to date of hearing).
PDF:
Date: 10/22/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for March 11 and 12, 2013; 9:30 a.m.; Orlando and Tallahassee, FL).
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Date: 10/22/2012
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
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Date: 10/18/2012
Proceedings: Status Report filed.
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Date: 10/11/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum (of S. Jones) filed.
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Date: 10/03/2012
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance (parties to advise status by October 22, 2012).
PDF:
Date: 10/01/2012
Proceedings: Joint Motion and Stipulation for Continuance filed.
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Date: 09/07/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Gail Bradford) filed.
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Date: 08/23/2012
Proceedings: Respondent, Orange County Clerk of Courts, First Request to Produce for Inspection and Copying to Petitioner filed.
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Date: 08/23/2012
Proceedings: Defendant, Orange County Clerk of Courts', Notice of Service of First Set of Interrogatories to Petitioner filed.
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Date: 08/08/2012
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
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Date: 08/08/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for October 16 through 19, 2012; 9:00 a.m.; Orlando, FL).
PDF:
Date: 08/06/2012
Proceedings: Respondent, Orange County Clerk of Courts', Amended Response to Initial Order filed.
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Date: 08/03/2012
Proceedings: Unilateral Response to Initial Order filed.
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Date: 08/03/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Douglas Noah) filed.
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Date: 08/03/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Withdrawal filed.
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Date: 07/27/2012
Proceedings: Initial Order.
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Date: 07/27/2012
Proceedings: Notice of Determination: No Cause filed.
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Date: 07/27/2012
Proceedings: Determination: No Cause filed.
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Date: 07/27/2012
Proceedings: Charge of Discrimination filed.
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Date: 07/27/2012
Proceedings: Transmittal of Petition filed by the Agency.
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Date: 07/27/2012
Proceedings: Petition for Relief filed.

Case Information

Judge:
LINZIE F. BOGAN
Date Filed:
07/27/2012
Date Assignment:
07/27/2012
Last Docket Entry:
09/12/2013
Location:
Orlando, Florida
District:
Middle
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (6):