13-004987PL
Pam Stewart, As Commissioner Of Education vs.
Jannett Amelda Pusey
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, January 22, 2015.
Recommended Order on Thursday, January 22, 2015.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8PAM STEWART, AS COMMISSIONER OF
13EDUCATION,
14Petitioner,
15vs. Case No. 13 - 4987PL
21JANNETT AMELDA PUSEY,
24Respondent.
25_______________________________/
26RECOMMENDED ORDER
28Pursuant to n otice, a formal administrative hearing was
37conducted before Administ rative Law Judge Mary Li Creasy by video
48teleconference at sites in Tallahassee and Miami, Florida, on
57October 15 , 2014.
60APPEARANCES
61For Petitioner: Charles T. Whitelock, Esquire
67Charles T. Whitelock, P.A.
71300 Southeast Thirteenth Street , Suite E
77Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316
81For Respondent: Melissa C. Mihok, Esquire
87Melissa C. Mihok, P.A.
911718 East Se venth Avenue , Suite 301
98Tampa, Florida 33605
101STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE S
106Whether Respondent (a) pushed a ten - year - old
116student against a wall and struck his arm with a closed fist;
128and/or (b) falsely answered a question on the application f or
139renewal of her educator certificate, as Petitioner alleges; if
148so, whether (and what) disciplinary measures should be taken
157against Respondent ' s educator certificate.
163PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
165On June 3, 2013, Dr. Tony Bennett, as Commissioner of
175Educati on ( " Petitioner " ) , filed an Administrative Complaint with
185the Education Practices Commission (EPC) seeking disciplinary
192sanction of the ed ucator ' s certificate of Jannett Amelda Pusey
204(Respondent). On December 26, 2013, R espondent filed a request
214for forma l hearing , and the matter was referred to the Division
226of Administrative Hearings (D O AH) on December 31, 2013. On
237January 2, 2014 , DO AH assigned A dministrative Law J udge John Van
250Laningham to conduct the proceeding.
255The final hearing was originally set for February 20, 2014.
265On January 17, 2014, the parties filed a Joint Motion to
276Reschedule F ormal H earing. This motion was granted and the final
288hearing was continued until April 8, 2014. Petitioner filed
297Petitioner ' s M otion to C ancel H e aring on March 2 8, 2014 , because
314R espondent ' s counsel had indicated that a substitution of counsel
326was necessary , and the parties would be unable to go forward with
338the hearing a s scheduled. This motion was granted , and the
349hearing was reset for May 30, 2014. On April 9 , 2014, the
361parties filed another Joint Motion for Continuance , in order to
371conduct additional discovery , which was granted setting the
379hearing for August 19, 2014.
384The case was transferred to Administrative Law Judge
392F. Scott Boyd on July 3 , 2014. The p arties filed another Joint
405Motion for Continuance based upon the unavailability of deponents
414over the summer school break and due to the press of other prior
427pending matters. This motion was granted and the matter was
437reset for October 15, 2014.
442The mat ter was transferred to the undersigned on October 2,
4532014, and heard as scheduled on October 15, 2014. At the
464hearing, P etitioner presented the testimony of nine witnesses:
473E.A. , a student; Sharon Gonzalez, Principal of West Hialeah
482Gardens Elementary Sc hool (WHGES); Mary Pineiro, Assistant
490Principal of WHGES; C.S., D.O., D.M., and A.L., students; 1/ Jose
501Garcia, Instructional Certification with Miami - Dade School Board;
510and Marian Lambeth, Chief of the Office of Professional Practices
520Services (PPS) of the Department of Education (DOE).
528Pet itioner ' s Exhibits 1 through 10 and 14 were admitted in
541evidence.
542Respondent testified on her own behalf. Respondent ' s
551E xhibits 1, 2, and 4 through 8 were admitted.
561A two - volume T ranscript of the pr o c e eding was filed wi th
578DOAH on December 4, 2014. After a requested continuance was
588granted, p roposed r ecommended o rders were timely filed by both
600parties and have been given due consideration during the
609preparation of this Recommended Order.
614Unless otherwise indicated, all rule and statutory
621references are to the versions in effect at the time of the
633alleged violations.
635FINDING S OF FACT
6391. Petitioner is responsible for the investigation and
647prosecution of complaints against holders of Florida Educational
655Certificates wh o are accused of viola ting section 1012.795,
665Florida S tatutes, and related rules.
6712. Respondent holds Professional Educators Certificate
677730057 (certificate) . Valid through June 30, 2018, the
686certificate covers the areas of Mathematics, Business Educatio n,
695Teacher Coordinator of Cooperative Education, Teacher Coordinator
702of Work Experience Programs, and Exceptional Student Education
710(ESE).
7113. At all times material to this proceeding, R espondent was
722employed as an ESE teacher at WHGES in the Miami - Dade Co unty
736School District (District) . Respondent has been employed by the
746District in a variety of capacities for a total of 25 years and
759in a teaching capacity for the last 17 years.
7684. The charges against Respondent arise from an altercation
777Respondent had with a then 11 - year - old fourth grade ESE student,
791E.A. , on September 27, 2011.
7965. On that date, E.A. returned to R espondent ' s classroom
808after an in - school appointment with his therapist. Rather than
819entering the classroom, E.A. stood outside the closed d oor and
830knocked on the door intermittently for approximately five to ten
840minutes. Several students in the classroom went to the door to
851tell E.A. that the door was unlocked and to come in.
8626. When E.A. continued to knock on t he door and disrupt the
875class room, R espondent went to the door. Respondent was able to
887open the door part of the way and get her hand and part of her
902body in between the door and the door frame when E.A. pushed the
915door closed on Respondent and held it shut with his foot.
926Respondent shouted at E.A. to open the door and said repeatedly,
" 937it ' s the teacher, open the door! "
9457. When E.A. removed his foo t from the door, the door swung
958out toward s the wall , trapping E.A. in a corner between the open
971door and the wall. Respondent yelled at E.A. to get into the
983classroom and struck him on the upper arm at least two times.
995Respondent also picked up E.A. ' s b ackpack and threw it in the
1009classroom.
10108. According to R espondent, she made physical contact with
1020E.A. when he raised his arm and she be lieved he was about to hit
1035her. Respondent claims she used a " defensive move " to prevent
1045E.A. from striking her. Respondent ' s testimony is inconsistent
1055with that of E.A. and several students who witnessed the event ,
1066and deemed not credible by the undersi gned .
10759. According to E.A. , R espondent definitely meant to hit
1085him although he was not hurt physically by the contact. E.A.
1096e ntered the classroom crying because he was very embarrassed that
1107this occurred in front of his fellow classmates.
111510. This alter cation was witnessed by another teacher who
1125reported it immediately to administration. Assistant Principal
1132Mary Pineiro (Pineiro) was sent to the classroom to determine
1142what happened. Pineiro observed E.A. c rying and holding his arm.
1153Pineiro heard anoth er student say, " I cannot believe you did that
1165to my friend, " to Respondent . Respondent refused to answer
1175Pineiro ' s questions regarding the incident. The teacher and
1185other students who witnessed the event were sent to the office
1196and asked to provide writ ten statements of what they observed.
1207The statements were provided independently and students were
1215separated when they wrote their statements. They were not told
1225what to write and their statements were not edited. The
1235statements corroborated E.A. ' s vers ion of events that he was
1247playing around outside the door when Resp ondent came out and
1258struck him o n the arm several times.
126611. On February 15, 2012, R espondent was suspended without
1276pay from her teaching position for 25 days which was later upheld
1288after a formal hearing (DOAH Case No. 12 - 0808 TTS ).
130012. By certified letter dated March 14, 2012, Petitioner
1309informed Respondent that PPS open ed a case to investigate her use
1321of inappropriate discipline. 2/ On August 9 , 2012, another
1330certified letter was sent from Petitioner to Respondent advising
1339that Petitioner had " concluded its p reliminary investigation " and
1348wanted to provide Respondent an opportunity to review the
1357materials and respond to the allega tions. The letter states that
1368R espondent is not required to respond and that an informal
1379conference was scheduled for August 29, 2012.
138613. Respondent wrote back to Katrina Hinson (Hinson) with
1395PPS on August 31, 2012 , thanking PPS for " putting me on this
1407pedestal of honor " and giving her the opportunity to refut e the
1419allegations of misconduct. Respondent asserts in this letter
1427that she is the victim of a " m afia - type, po sse ring " and the
1443victim of a conspiracy including Pineiro and others at WHGES.
1453Rather than respond to the allegations of misconduct,
1461Respondent ' s three - page letter appears to be a plea for help from
1476Respondent to protect her teaching position from the " obsessive
1485hate " of the alleged conspirators.
149014. Petitioner sent a memo to Respondent on August 30,
15002012 , enclosing a copy of the materials assem bled during the
1511preliminary investigation conducted by PPS. The purpose of this
1520memo appears to be to notify Respondent to keep the materials
1531confidential during the proceedings. This memo and the materials
1540were received by Respondent on September 8, 201 2 .
15501 5 . On September 17, 2012, Respondent wrote another letter
1561to Hinson at PPS in which she states, " to be in compliance with
1574your office ' s investigation, I am writing for professional
1584guidance in regard to curtailing the constant bar e - faced
1595humiliation a nd bait - and - switch torture by Dade County Public
1608School ' s [sic] employees, as my soul is longing for peace to have
1622sol a ce to grieve my loss in every respect of life fulfillment. "
1635Respondent asks whether PPS is part of the DOAH process,
1645complains about the union attorney and the school boar d attorney
1656and asserts that the " mafia - type posse wants me to be on an
1670accelerated program for homelessness and malnutrition. " T his
1678letter , and its reference to an " investigation, " is not a
1688response to allegations of mis conduct but rather appears to be
1699Respondent ' s attempt to seek help from PPS with regard to the
1712DO AH proceeding.
171516 . The final hearing in the DOAH proceeding regarding
1725R espondent ' s suspension without pay occurred before
1734Administrative Law Judge Stuart M. L erner on September 24, 2012.
174517. On October 1, 2012, Re spondent wrote another letter to
1756Hinson which states in the opening paragraph:
1763To be in compliance with your office ' s
1772investigation, I am writing for professional
1778guidance in regard to my mental facul ty due
1787to my mild malnourished and homeless states,
1794as I am constantly being deprived of rightful
1802income due to a group of vicious, hateful,
1810and jealous so - called professional educators
1817and so - called professional administrators of
1824Dade County public school s.
182918. This letter states, " I am being sanctioned (mentally
1838slaved [sic] ) that if I return to employment of Dade County
1850Public Schools. I cannot communicate further with your office,
1859neither through writing or telephone. " In this letter,
1867Respondent ass erts that E.A. and the stude nt witnesses were
" 1878coached to give false witness against me. " Regarding the
1887incident wi th E.A . , Respondent states , " the student kidnapped me
1898between the door and the door jamb, and battered me with the door
1911to my head and upper torso, that left me with a mild head
1924trauma. "
192519. A similar letter was written by Respondent to Hinson on
1936October 5, 2012. Respondent does not mention any " investigation "
1945but again asks for help from Hinson stating:
1953May you please go another extra mile to help
1962me? I beg of you. My grasp to hope is
1972weakening as my resilience to these evil ones
1980has been for many, many years. They have
1988cornered me by attacking my every phase of
1996bottom line. Please, do not allow evil to
2004have dominion over good.
200820. A final letter by Respondent to Hinson was written on
2019October 19, 2012, in which Respondent complains that she is being
2030unfairly harassed by the principal at her new assigned school,
2040Aventura Waterway K - 8 Center.
204621. Notably, Hinson did not reply to any of the
2056correspondence from Respondent. According to Hinson, PPS has no
2065authority to address concerns or complaints about harassment or
2074discrimination. This information was not communicated by PPS to
2083Respondent. What is clear from these letters i s that Respondent
2094had no understanding that she was under investigation by DOE.
2104Rather, Respondent erroneously believed that PPS would intervene
2112on her behalf with regard to her then - pending matter before DOAH
2125or with her assigned schools .
213122. The f inal order upholding Respondent ' s suspension
2141without pay was issued by the D istrict on February 13, 2013.
2153Respondent alleges that , at that time , she was advised by her
2164union representative that the matter was concluded and that she
2174did not have to worry a bout this incident any further.
218523. On March 18, 2013, Respondent filed her annual
2194application for renewal of her educator ' s professional
2203certificate with the District . In response to the question, " D o
2215you have any current investigative action pendi ng in this state
2226or any other state against a professional license or certificate
2236or against an application for professional license or
2244certificate? " Respondent answered " N o. " Respondent certified by
2252her application signature that all information provided in the
2261application was " true, accurate and complete. "
226724 . When the District received and reviewed the
2276application, a computerized alert was received from Petitioner
2284indicating that an investigation was pending with PPS. Jose
2293Garcia, Certification Office r for the District, notified
2301Respondent by memorandum dated April 17, 2013, that Respondent
2310needed to return a corrected application.
231625. Respondent did not believe she was under investigation
2325and thought that by indicating " yes " on the form, she would be
2337incriminating herself. Respondent wrote Governor Scott an email
2345on May 17, 2013, alleging that PPS and the District Certification
2356Office were wrongfully preventing the renewal of her application
2365in an attempt to prevent her from working with children wit h
2377disabilities.
237826. As a result of this email, the alert was removed from
2390Respondent ' s certificate and it was reissued by the District.
2401Respondent never acknowledged the DOE investigation in her
2409application for renewal. Petitioner consider s Respondent ' s
2418refusal to acknowledge the pending PPS investigation as an
2427attempt to renew her certificate by fraudulent means.
243527. The Administrative Complaint charges Respondent as
2442follows :
2444STATUTE VIOLATIONS
2446COUNT 1: The Respondent is in violation of
2454Section 101 2.795(1 )(a), Florida Statutes, in
2461that Respondent obtained or attempted to
2467obtain a teaching certificate by fraudulent
2473means.
2474COUNT 2: The Respondent is in violation of
2482Section 1012.795(1 )(d), Florida Statutes, in
2488that Respondent has been guilty of gro ss
2496immorality or an act involving moral
2502turpitude as defined by rule of the State
2510Board of Education.
2513COUNT 3: The Respondent is in violation of
2521Section 1012.795(1 )(g), Florida Statutes, in
2527that Respondent has been found guilty of
2534personal conduct whic h seriously reduces her
2541effectiveness as an employee of the school
2548board.
2549COUNT 4: The Respondent is in violation of
2557Section 1012.795(1 ) (j ), Florida Statutes, in
2565that Respondent has violated the Principles
2571of Professional Conduct for the Education
2577Prof ession prescribed by State Board of
2584Education rules .
2587RULE VIOLATIONS
2589COUNT 5: The allegations of misconduct set
2596forth herein are in violation of Rule 6A -
260510.081 (3)(a), Florida Administrative Code, in
2611that Respondent has failed to make reasonable
2618effort to protect th e student from conditions
2626harmf ul to learning and/or to the student ' s
2636mental health and/or physical health and/or
2642safety.
2643COUNT 6: The allegations of misconduct set
2650forth herein are in violation of Rule 6A -
265910.081(3)(e), Flor i da Administra tive Code, in
2667that Respondent has intentionally exposed a
2673student to unnecessary embarrassment or
2678disparagement.
2679COUNT 7: The allegations of misconduct set
2686forth herein are in violation of Rule 6A -
269510.081(5)(a), Florida Administrative Code, in
2700that Resp ondent has failed to maintain
2707honesty in all professional dealings.
271228. Respondent filed a Motion for a Formal Hearing on
2722December 26, 2013, with the EPC in which she disputed all of the
2735allegations of the Administrative Complaint.
2740CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
2743a. Jurisdiction
274529 . The Division of Administrative Hearings has
2753jurisdiction over the parties to and the subject matter of this
2764proceeding pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida
2772Statutes (2014) .
2775b. Burden of Proof; Standard of Proof
278230 . Petitioner has the burden of proof in this disciplinary
2793proceeding. The " disciplinary " nature of the proceeding requires
2801that the standard of proof Petitioner must meet is " clear and
2812convincing evidence. " See Ferris v. Turlington , 510 So. 2d 292
2822(Fla. 1987) , and McKinney v. Castor , 667 So. 2d 3878 (Fla. 1st
2834DCA 1995).
2836c. Clear and Convincing
284031 . The " clear and convincing " standard of proof and its
2851components are described by the Florida Supreme Court in In re
2862Davey , 645 So. 2d 398 (Fla. 1994). The Co urt held :
2874Cl ear and convincing evidence requires that
2881the evidence must be found to be credible;
2889the facts to which the witnesses testify must
2897be distinctly remembered; the testimony must
2903be precise and explicit and the witnesses
2910must be lacking in confusi on as to the facts
2920in issue. The evidence must be of such
2928weight that it produces in the mind of the
2937trier of fact a firm belief or conviction,
2945without hesitancy, as to the truth of the
2953allegations sought to be established.
2958Id. at 404 (quoting with app roval, Slomowitz v. Walker , 429
2969So. 2d 797, 800 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983)).
297732 . Although the " clear and convincing " standard of proof
2987may be met where the evidence is in conflict, In re Guardianship
2999of Browning , 543 So. 2d 258, 273 (Fla. 2d DCA 1989), approved ,
3011568 So. 2d 4 (Fla. 1990), it precludes evidence that is
3022ambiguous. Westinghouse Elec. Corp. v. Shuler Bros. , 590 So. 2d
3032986 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991).
3037d. Application of Standard of Proof in This Case
304633 . Respondent argues that her denials of the allegations
3056concerning the incident with E.A. , including those made under
3065oath at the hearing, have been unchanged from the start. In
3076contrast, she points to disagreement among E.A. and the
3085eyewitnesses as to the exact details of the incident as proof of
3097a conspirac y against her and that the student s ' statements were
3110coached and false.
311334. Although the students ' testimony varied slightly
3121regardin g the recollection of events, it was consistent with
3131the ir prior written statements and the testimony of E.A. The
3142minor i nconsistencies between the students can be attributed to
3152their different perspectives when reviewing the incident and the
3161more than three years which passed since it occurred.
317035. The students were credible, did not exaggerate, and
3179support ed the factual a llegations of the Administrative C omplaint
3190regarding the E.A. incident. The testimony of E.A. and the
3200students constitutes " clear and convincing " evidence.
320636. With regard to the allegation that Respondent
3214intentionally failed to disclose the PPS investi gation when
3223renewing her certificate, the evidence presented was less than
3232clear and convincing.
323537. While Petitioner certainly communicated in writing with
3243Respondent regarding the pendency of an investigation,
3250Respondent ' s denial of awareness of such an investigation is
3261credible. Her failure to grasp the reality of the ongoing PPS
3272investigation is evident in this series of letters, albeit
3281rambling and suspicious , written by Respondent to Hinson.
328938. Although Petitioner ' s letters to Hinson refer to an
" 3300investigation, " the letters repeatedly refer to the proceedings
3308at Respondent ' s old school, new school , and with DOAH.
3319Respondent ser ved her suspension in February 2012. It is not
3330unreasonable that she was confused by correspondence referencing
3338a " prelim inary investigation " in August 2012 regarding an
3347incident from the beginning of the prior school year for which
3358she had already gone through the administrative appeal process
3367and been disciplined .
337139. In light of Respondent ' s genuine confusion regarding
3381t he status of any investigation by PPS, Petitioner failed to
3392demonstrate by clear and convincing evidence that Respondent
3400attempted to renew her certificate by fraud.
3407e. Attemp t to Obtain Certificate b y Fraud and Failure to
3419Maintain Honesty in All P rofessi onal Dealings
342740. Fraud is not defined in section 1012.795 (1)(a) , Florida
3437Statutes . However, Florida courts have consistently held that
3446the elements of common law fraud include: (1) a false statement
3457of fact; (2) known by the person making the statemen t to be false
3471at the time it was made; (3) made for the purpose of inducing
3484another to act in reliance thereon; (4) action by the other
3495person in reliance on the correctness of the statement; and (5)
3506resulting in damage to the other person. Gandy v. Tran sworld
3517C omputer Tech. Group , 787 So. 2d 116, 118 ( Fla. 2d DCA 2001),
3531citing Mettler, Inc. v. Ellen Tracy, Inc. , 648 So. 2d 253 (Fla.
35432d DCA 1994).
354641. In this case, Petitioner failed to prove elements two
3556through five by clear and convincing evidence. A s discussed
3566above, Respondent did not understand her statement , that she was
3576not currently under investigation , to be false at the time she
3587completed the application for recertification.
359242. T here was no intent to surreptitiously obtain a renewal
3603of R espo ndent ' s certificate. The evidence demonstrates that both
3615P etitioner and the D istrict were well aware of the EPC ' s pending
3630investigation against R espondent. The District was actively
3638engaged in litigating the issue of Respondent ' s disciplinary
3648suspension and knew it had referred the matter, as required by
3659law, to Petitioner. Petitioner, as the party initiating the
3668investigation , clearly was aware it was pending against
3676Respondent at the time she filed her applicat ion for renewal.
3687Although the D istrict ma y not have been aware of the exact status
3701of the investigation at all times, it received notification that
3711an investigation was pending at the critical juncture when
3720P etitioner ' s application was received.
372743. No " fraud " occurs when the entity to which the alleged
3738fraudulent statement is made is already aware of the correct
3748facts and takes no action in reliance upon the alleged fraudulent
3759statement. See Dep ' t of Bus. & Prof ' l Reg. v. Mitulinsky , Case
3774No . 96 - 1864 (Fla. DOAH Sept. 30, 1996)( A fraudulent act requires
3788a defrauded party. Even where an intent to defraud exists,
3798someone must be defrauded for fraud to take place; something must
3809be concealed for concealment to take place . ).
381844. Similarly, Petitioner failed to demonstrate by clear
3826and convincing ev idence that Respondent failed to maintain
3835honesty in her professional dealings. Respondent did not
3843understand that despite going through the hearing process for her
3853disciplinar y suspension and serving the 25 - day suspension without
3864pay that there was a sep arate and independent investigation by
3875EPC. 3/
387745. Accordingly, R espondent is not guilty o f violation of
3888section 1012.795 (1)(a) or Florida Administrative Code R ule 6A -
389910.081(5)(a).
3900f. Gross Immorality or a n Act Involving Moral Turpitude
391046. Count 2 alleg es a violation of section 1012.795(1)(d):
3920gross immorality or an act involving moral turpitude as defined
3930by rule of the State Board of Education.
393847. " Immorality " is defined in rule 6A - 5.056(1) as:
" 3948Immorality " means conduct that is
3953inconsistent with t he standards of public
3960conscience and good morals. It is conduct
3967that brings the individual concerned or the
3974education profession into public disgrace or
3980disrespect and impairs the individual ' s
3987service in the community.
3991There is no definition of " gross i mmorality " in statute or rule
4003nor is there any definition in statute or rule of the term
" 4015gross " in relation to the rule ' s definition of " immorality "
4026quoted above.
402848. While one might infer that " gross immorality " is
4037misconduct that is more egregious than mere " immorality, " absent
4046definition in a rule of the State Board of Education, the charge
4058against Respondent cannot be lodged. See Pam Stewart, as Comm ' r
4070of Educ. v. Scheumeister , Case No. 14 - 10 52PL, (Fla. DOAH Sept. 8,
40842014 ) ; Arroyo v. Dr. Eric J. Smith, as Comm ' r of Educ. , Case
4099No. 11 - 2799 (Fla. DOAH May 31, 2012; Fla. EPC Nov. 5, 2012);
4113Torreya Landrea Davis v. Pam Stewart, as Comm ' r of Educ. , Case
4126No. 13 - 2501 (Fla. DO AH Dec. 13, 2013; Fla. EPC Mar. 28, 2014);
4141Pam Stewart, as Comm ' r of Educ. v. Elaine Anderson , Case No. 13 -
41561347PL (Fla. DO AH Dec. 16, 2013; Fla. EPC Mar. 28, 2014);
4168Dr. Tony Bennett, as Comm ' r of Educ. v. Doreen Whitfield , Case
4181No. 13 - 3360PL (Fla. DOAH Jan. 8, 2014; Fla. EPC May 20, 2014).
419549. Even if the definition of " immor ality " was applicable
4205as the st andard for gross immorality, Petitioner has not met its
4217burden to establish that Respondent ' s conduct rose to the
4228requisite level. No evidence was presented to support a finding
4238that Respondent ' s conduct was sufficiently not orious to bring the
4250Respondent or the education profession into public disgrace or
4259disrespect. Similarly, there was no evidence presented that
4267Respondent ' s conduct impaired her service in the community.
427750. The term " moral turpitude " is defined in r ule 6A - 4.009,
4290which has been transferred to rule 6A - 5.056. The incident with
4302E.A. occurred prior to a substantial rewording of rule 6A - 5.056
4314on July 8, 2012. Thus, whether the incident constituted ones
4324involving moral turpitude must be gauged against the standar d in
4335effect at the time the act giving rise to this proceeding
4346occurred, i.e., that version of the rule as it existed prior to
4358its 2012 amendment. Childers v. Dep ' t of Envtl. Prot. , 696 So.
43712d 962, 964 (Fla. 1st DCA 1997)( " The version of a statute in
4384effect at the time grounds for disciplinary action arise
4393controls. " ).
439551. Prior to its 2012 amendment, rule 6A - 5.056(6) defined
" 4406moral turpitude " as " a crime that is evidenced by an act of
4418baseness, vileness or depravity in the private and social duties,
4428which, according to the accepted standards of the time a man owes
4440to his or her fellow man or to society in general, and the doing
4454of the act itself and not its prohibition by statute fixes the
4466moral turpitude. "
446852. A finding that an individ ual has engaged in moral
4479turpitude requires a finding of intent. See Pearl v. Fla . B d . of
4494Real Estate , 394 So. 2d 189, 191 (Fla. 3d DCA 1981). There is no
4508evidence to establish that Respondent intended to hurt E.A., or
4518to otherwise commit a crime.
45235 3. Petitioner failed to demonstrate by clear and
4532convincing evidence that R espondent engaged in gross immorality
4541or an act of moral turpitude.
4547g. Reduction of Effectiv eness a s a School Board Employee
455854. Count 3 alleges that Respondent has be en found guilty
4569of conduct which seriously reduces her effectiveness as a school
4579board employee.
458155. However, the witnesses from WHGES explained that
4589because Respondent was immediately removed from their school
4597after the incident with E.A., they coul d not assess her on - going
4611effectiveness (or lack thereof). No administrators from
4618Respondent ' s current school placement testified about her
4627effectiveness as a district employee. Therefore, Petitioner
4634failed to meet its burden as to Count 3.
4643h. Violation of the Principles of Professional Conduct
465156. Count 4 ' s charge of a violation of section
46621012.795(1)(j) for violations of the Principles of Professional
4670Conduct for the Educational Profession prescribed by the State
4679Board of Education involve s two rules.
468657. The first is rule 6A - 10.081(3)(a) as cited in Count 5 .
4700It requires that the holder of an educational certificate " make
4710reasonable effort to protect the student from conditions harmful
4719to learning and/or to the student ' s mental and/or physical health
4731and/or safety. "
473358. The second is rule 6A - 10.081(3)(e) as cited in Count 6 .
4747It requires that the holder of an educational certificate " shall
4757not intentionally expose a student to unnecessary embarassment or
4766disparagement. "
476759. Respondent ' s conduct with regard to E.A. constituted a
4778failure to protect E.A. from conditions harmful to learning and
4788to his mental he alth . Respondent ' s yelling at E.A. loud enough
4802to be heard by another class, punching E.A. in the arm which was
4815seen by students in another class , and throwing E.A. ' s book bag
4828into her classroom intent ionally exposed E.A . to unnecessary
4838embarrassment a nd disparagement. Respondent is guilty of t he
4848charges contained in Counts 4, 5 , and 6 of the Administrative
4859Complaint.
4860i . Penalty Assessment
486460. S ection 1012.796(7) provides a range of penalties for a
4875teacher who violates section 1012.795, including denial of an
4884application for a teaching certificate, revocation or suspension
4892of a certificate, written reprimand, an administrative fine , and
4901probation . See also Fla. Admin. Code R. 6B - 11.007.
491261 . It should be noted that the incident involving E.A.
4923occurred more than three years ago. E.A. was not physically
4933injured ; however, Respondent suffered minor physical injury
4940during the incident as a result of being temporarily stuck
4950between the door and the door frame. Respondent has been
4960employed with the District as a teacher for over 17 years.
4971Respondent already served a 25 - day suspension without pay as a
4983result of the District ' s disciplinary process. No evidence was
4994presented at the final hearing of any prior or subsequent
5004discipline against Respondent fo r the same or similar conduct.
501462. Under these circumstances, the undersigned recommends
5021Respondent be pl aced on probation for 90 school days with a
5033wri tten reprimand to be placed in her certification file . This
5045penalty takes into account that Respondent ' s conduct, in striking
5056the student , was inappropriate under any circumstances , but also
5065places the conduct in perspective in rel ation to Respondent ' s
5077ot herwise incident - free teaching career .
5085RECOMMENDATION
5086Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
5096Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Education Practices Commission
5105enter a final order reprimanding Respondent for the incident with
5115E.A. , with a c opy to be placed in Respondent ' s certification
5128file , and placing Respondent on probation for a period of
513890 school days .
5142DONE AND ENTERED this 22nd day of January , 2015 , in
5152Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
5156S
5157MARY LI C REASY
5161Administrative Law Judge
5164Division of Administrative Hearings
5168The DeSoto Building
51711230 Apalachee Parkway
5174Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
5179(850) 488 - 9675
5183Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
5189www.doah.state.fl.us
5190Filed with the Clerk of the
5196Division of Administra tive Hearings
5201this 22nd day of January , 2015 .
5208ENDNOTE S
52101/ The students who participated at the hearing were between 1 2
5222and 14 years old. Each student was individually questioned by
5232the undersigned prior to testifying to discern their recollection
5241of t he relevant events and their capacity to tell the truth. All
5254but one student, A.L., were deemed competent to testify.
5263Although A.L. initially answered the questions of the
5271A dministrative L aw J udge coherently, it was evident upon direct
5283examination that s he had no clear memory of the events in
5295question and, as a selective mute, had great difficulty
5304testifying. Accordingly, her testimony was not considered in the
5313drafting of this Recommended Order.
53182/ No evidence was presented at hearing that this letter was
5329received by Respondent .
53333/ I t is not clear from the Administrative Complaint whether
5344Count 7, charging Respondent with a failure to " maintain honesty
5354in all professional dealings, " refers only to the alleged
5363fraudulent application or includes Respon dent ' s statements that
5373she only touched E.A. in an effort to defend herself. Although
5384the undersigned did not find R espondent ' s testimony regarding her
5396altercation with E.A. to be credible, it is apparent that
5406Respondent truly believes her version of even ts is what occurred.
5417One only needs to examine the series of letters written to Hinson
5429from Respondent to realize Respondent suffers from significant
5437misperceptions regarding the potential nefarious intentions of
5444others.
5445COPIES FURNISHED:
5447Gretchen Kell ey Brantley, Executive Director
5453Education Practices Commission
5456Department of Education
5459325 West Gaines Street , Suite 316
5465Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400
5470(eServed)
5471Charles T. Whitelock, Esquire
5475Charles T. Whitelock, P.A.
5479300 Southeast Thirteenth Street , S uite E
5486Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316
5490(eServed)
5491Melissa C. Mihok, Esquire
5495Melissa C. Mihok, P.A.
54991718 East Seventh Avenue , Suite 301
5505Tampa, Florida 33605
5508(eServed)
5509Matthew Mears, General Counsel
5513Department of Education
5516325 West Gaines Street, Suite 12 44
5523Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400
5528(eServed)
5529Marian Lambeth, Bureau Chief
5533Bureau of Professional Practices Services
5538Department of Education
5541325 West Gaines Street, Suite 224 - E
5549Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400
5554(eServed)
5555NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTI ONS
5562All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
557215 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
5583to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
5594will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 07/14/2015
- Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding the two volume Transcript; along with Pettioner's Exhibits numbered 1-10 and 14; and Respondent's Exhibits numbered 1, 2, and 4-8 to the agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/27/2015
- Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding Respondent's Exhibits numbered 3 and 11-12, which were not admitted into evidence, to Respondent.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/22/2015
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/10/2014
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Creasy from Charles Whitelock regarding an agreed to extend the time to file proposed recommended order filed.
- Date: 12/04/2014
- Proceedings: Transcript of Proceedings Volume I-II (not available for viewing) filed.
- Date: 10/15/2014
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- Date: 10/14/2014
- Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- Date: 10/09/2014
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 07/24/2014
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for October 15, 2014; 9:00 a.m.; Miami, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 04/17/2014
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Service of First of Interrogatories and First Request for Production of Documents filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/10/2014
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for August 19, 2014; 9:00 a.m.; Miami, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 03/31/2014
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for May 30, 2014; 9:00 a.m.; Miami, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 02/17/2014
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Serving Answers to Petitioner's First Set of Interrogatories filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/12/2014
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Serving Responses to Petitioner's Request for Admissions filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/21/2014
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for April 8, 2014; 9:00 a.m.; Miami, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 01/14/2014
- Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner's First Set of Interrogatories to Respondent filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/14/2014
- Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner's Request for Production to Respondent filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/14/2014
- Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner's Request for Admissions to Respondent filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- MARY LI CREASY
- Date Filed:
- 12/31/2013
- Date Assignment:
- 10/02/2014
- Last Docket Entry:
- 09/30/2015
- Location:
- Miami, Florida
- District:
- Southern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
- Suffix:
- PL
Counsels
-
Gretchen Kelley Brantley, Executive Director
Address of Record -
Melissa C. Mihok, Esquire
Address of Record -
Charles T. Whitelock, Esquire
Address of Record -
Cheryl L Wolf
Address of Record -
Gretchen Kelley Brantley, Executive Director
Education Practices Commission
Suite 316
325 West Gaines Street
Tallahassee, FL 323990400
(850) 245-0455 -
Melissa C. Mihok, Esquire
Melissa C. Mihok, P.A.
Suite 301
1718 East Seventh Avenue
Tampa, FL 33605
(813) 248-6400 -
Charles T. Whitelock, Esquire
Whitelock and Associates, P.A.
Suite E
300 Southeast Thirteenth Street
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33316
(954) 463-2001 -
Cheryl L Wolf
Department of Education
325 W Gaines Street
Tallahassee, FL 32399
(850) 245-0443 -
Melissa C Mihok, Esquire
Address of Record -
Cheryl L Wolf, Esquire
Address of Record -
Lisa M Forbess, Program Specialist IV
Address of Record -
Cheryl L Tomlinson, Esquire
Address of Record -
Lisa M Forbess, Executive Director
Address of Record