14-001380MTR Clark Chamberlin, A Minor, By And Through His Parents And Natural Guardians, Kelli Chamberlin And Todd Chamberlin vs. Agency For Health Care Administration
 Status: Closed
DOAH Final Order on Thursday, April 15, 2021.


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Summary: Petitioner proved by a preponderance of the evidence that AHCA should be reimbursed for its Medicaid lien in a lesser amount than that calculated under section 409.910(11)(f).

1S TATE OF F LORIDA

6D IVISION OF A DMINISTRATIVE H EARINGS

13C LARK C HAMBERLIN , A M INOR , B Y A ND

24T HROUGH H IS P ARENTS A ND N ATURAL

34G UARDIANS , K ELLI C HAMBERLIN A ND

42T ODD C HAMBERLIN ,

46Petitioners ,

47vs. Case No. 14 - 1380MTR

53A GENCY F OR H EALTH C ARE

61A DMINISTRATION ,

63Respondent .

65/

66F INAL O RDER

70Pursuant to notice, a final hearing was conducted in this case on

82January 28, 2021, via Zoom teleconference, before Lawrence P. Stevenson, a

93duly - des ignated Administrative Law Judge (ÑALJÒ) of the Division of

105Administrative Hearings (ÑDOAHÒ).

108A PPEARANCES

110For Petitioner: Floyd B. Faglie, Esquire

116Staunton & Faglie, PL

120189 East Walnut Street

124Monticello, Florida 3 2344

128For Respondent: Alexander R. Boler, Esquire

1342073 Summit Lake Drive, Suite 300

140Tallahassee, Florida 32317

143S TATEMENT OF T HE I SSUE

150The issue in this proceeding is how much of PetitionerÔs settlement

161proceeds should be paid to Respondent, A gency for Health Care

172Administration (ÑAHCAÒ), to satisfy AHCA's Medicaid lien under section

181409.910, Florida Statutes .

185P RELIMINARY S TATEMENT

189On March 24, 2014, Petitioner Clark Chamberlin, a minor, by and

200through his parents and natural guardians, Kelli Chamberlin and Todd

210Chamberlin, filed with DOAH a pleading styled ÑPetition to Determine

220Amount Payable to Agency for Health Care Administration in Satisfaction of

231Medicaid Lien.Ò

233The case was scheduled for hearing on May 21, 2014. On April 4, 2014,

247Pet itioner filed a Motion to Stay the Proceedings due to pending litigation

260against additional defendants in the underlying medical malpractice case. By

270O rder of April 24, 2014, the case was placed in abeyance pending resolution

284of the underlying medical malp ractice action. On March 3, 2015, the case was

298transferred to the undersigned due to a reassignment of the ALJ originally

310assigned to the case. Numerous status reports were filed and 13 O rders

323continuing the case in abeyance were entered over the course of the next six

337years. By notice dated October 28, 2020, Petitioner notified the undersigned

348that the final defendants had settled and Petitioner was ready to proceed to

361hearing. The abeyance was lifted by O rder dated November 10, 2020, and the

375final hearing was set for January 28, 2021.

383On January 14, 2021, Petitioner filed an unopposed Motion for Leave to

395Amend the Petition. By Order dated January 19, 2021, leave was granted to

408file the Amended Petition, which thereby became the operative initial

418pleading in this case. On January 20, 2021, the parties filed a Joint Pre -

433hearing Stipulation that included numerous stipulated and admitted issues

442of law and fact. Those stipulated issues of law and fact have been

455incorporated herein as appropriate.

459At the hearin g, Petitioner presented the testimony of two attorneys,

470Thomas H. Leeder and R. Vinson Barrett, both of whom were accepted

482without objection as experts in the evaluation of damages for medical

493malpractice and wrongful death cases. PetitionerÔs Exhibits 1 t hrough 11

504were accepted into evidence. AHCA presented no witnesses. AHCAÔs

513Exhibit 1 was admitted into evidence under seal .

522The one - volume T ranscript of the hearing was filed at DOAH on March 5,

5382021. The partiesÔ joint motion for extension of the time fo r filing p roposed

553f inal o rders was granted by Order dated March 11, 2021, and a filing

568deadline of March 23, 2021, was established. In keeping with the Order

580granting extension, Petitioner filed his Proposed Final Order on March 23,

5912021. AHCAÔs Proposed F inal Order was logged in at DOAH at 8:00 a.m. on

606March 24, 2021, which indicates it was filed on March 23, 2021, but after

6205:00 p.m. Petitioner has not objected to AHCAÔs late filing. The undersigned

632finds the filing was so near the deadline that no unfair advantage could have

646accrued to AHCA. Both Proposed Final Orders have been considered in the

658writing of this Final Order.

663All references to the Florida Statutes are to the 2020 edition, unless

675otherwise noted.

677F INDINGS OF F ACT

682Based on the evidence add uced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the

697following Findings of Fact are made:

7031. On November 5, 2008, Kelli Chamberlin gave birth to Clark

714Chamberlin and his twin brother Sawyer at St. MaryÔs Medical Center in

726Palm Beach County. The boys were born p rematurely, at 29 weeks gestation.

739Clark and Sawyer were admitted to the hospitalÔs Neonatal Intensive Care

750Unit. While ClarkÔs mother had tested positive for Group B Streptococcus

761prior to giving birth, the medical staff responsible for ClarkÔs care faile d to

775timely treat Clark with the proper antibiotics. Clark developed meningitis

785and resulting hydrocephalus. As a result, Clark suffered catastrophic

794neurological injury and was left permanently disabled. Clark is unable to

805walk, talk, eat, toilet , or care for himself in any manner. He is dependent on

820the care of his parents for every aspect of his daily life.

8322. ClarkÔs medical expenses related to his injury were partly paid through

844his fatherÔs employer, which maintained a self - funded employee benefit pla n

857governed by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, or

868ERISA. The Medicaid program administered by AHCA paid for the

878remainder of ClarkÔs medical expenses. The employerÔs ERISA plan provided

888$280,318.94 in benefits related to ClarkÔs injurie s, and asserted a subrogation

901and reimbursement claim in this amount. The Medicaid program provided

911$1,409,615.94 in benefits related to ClarkÔs injuries. The sum of these

924benefits, $1,689,934.88 , constituted ClarkÔs entire claim for past medical

935expenses.

9363. ClarkÔs parents brought a medical malpractice action against the

946medical providers responsible for his care (ÑDefendantsÒ) to recover all of

957ClarkÔs damages, as well as their own individual damages associated with

968their sonÔs injuries.

9714. The medical malpractice action was settled through a series of

982unallocated confidential settlements totaling a gross amount of $9,449,500.

9935. As a condition of ClarkÔs eligibility for Medicaid, Clark assigned to

1005AHCA his right to recover from liable third parties' me dical expenses paid by

1019Medicaid. See 42 U.S.C. § 1396a(a)(25)(H) and § 409.910(6)(b), Fla. Stat.

10306. During the pendency of ClarkÔs medical malpractice action, AHCA was

1041notified of the action and AHCA asserted a $1,409,615.94 Medicaid lien

1054against ClarkÔs cause of action and settlement of that action.

10647. AHCA did not commence a civil action to enforce its rights under

1077section 409.910 or intervene or join in ClarkÔs action against the Defendants.

10898. By letter, AHCA was notified of ClarkÔs settlement.

10989. AHC A has not filed a motion to set aside, void, or otherwise dispute

1113ClarkÔs settlement.

111510. The Medicaid program through AHCA spent $1,409,615.94 on behalf

1127of Clark, all of which represents expenditures paid for ClarkÔs past medical

1139expenses.

114011. The parties stipulated that application of the formula provided by

1151section 409.910(11)(f) to ClarkÔs $9,449,500 settlement would require

1161payment to AHCA of the full $1,409,615.94 Medicaid lien.

117212. Petitioner has deposited the Medicaid lien amount in an interest -

1184bear ing account for the benefit of AHCA pending an administrative

1195determination of AHCAÔs rights, which constitutes Ñfinal agency actionÒ for

1205purposes of chapter 120, Florida Statutes, pursuant to section 409.910(17)(b).

121513. Thomas H. Leeder is a trial attorne y and a partner with the Leeder

1230Law Firm in Plantation. Mr. Leeder practices exclusively plaintiffÔs personal

1240injury law and handles catastrophic injury cases, including cases involving

1250children. Mr. Leeder testified that he handles jury trials and is fami liar with

1264building a case for trial by reviewing medical records, reviewing accident

1275reports, speaking with doctors, and meeting with clients. Mr. Leeder stays

1286abreast of jury verdicts by reviewing jury verdict reports and discussing cases

1298with other attor neys, including some who defend personal injury suits.

130914. Mr. Leeder is a member of a number of trial attorney associations,

1322including the Florida Justice Association, the American Association for

1331Justice (ÑAAJÒ), and the AAJÔs Birth Trauma Litigation Gr oup. Mr. Leeder

1343testified that as a routine part of his practice , he makes assessments

1355concerning the value of damages suffered by injured clients. Mr. Leeder

1366explained in detail his process for making these determinations. Mr. Leeder

1377testified that he is familiar with, and routinely participates in, the allocation

1389of settlements in the context of health insurance liens, workersÔ compensation

1400liens , and Medicare set - asides, as well as post - verdict allocations of

1414judgments by trial judges.

141815. Mr. Leeder and his partner , Scott Newmark , represented Clark and

1429his parents in ClarkÔs medical malpractice suit. Mr. Newmark began the suit

1441in 2009. Mr. Leeder got involved in 2016 to depose the defense experts on

1455liability and damages. Mr. Leeder testified that he rev iewed ClarkÔs medical

1467records, deposed the DefendantsÔ expert witnesses, reviewed expert reports ,

1476and met with Clark and his family many times.

148516. Mr. Leeder testified as to the facts of the case. Due to their premature

1500birth and low birth weight, Clark and Sawyer were more than usually

1512susceptible to infection. Mr. Leeder testified that 19 days after birth and

1524while still in the hospital, Clark and Sawyer developed infections and became

1536septic.

153717. Mr. Leeder explained that both sepsis and meningitis are treated with

1549antibiotics, but that meningitis must be treated with three times the amount

1561of antibiotics because the drugs must penetrate the blood - brain barrier to be

1575effective. Both boys were treated for sepsis, but ClarkÔs infection had

1586progressed into meningitis before it was diagnosed. By the time the diagnosis

1598was made, ClarkÔs brain had been catastrophically damaged. Defense and

1608plaintiffÔs radiologists described holes throughout the childÔs brain that were

1618visible on scans.

162118. Mr. Leeder testified that hydrocephalus is a known complication of

1632meningitis. Clark developed hydrocephalus and required a series of shunts to

1643release the pressure on his brain caused by obstructive hydrocephalus.

1653ClarkÔs brain damage was catastrophic and irreversible.

166019. M r. Leeder testified that ClarkÔs catastrophic brain damage has had a

1673devastating effect on Clark and his family. Clark is unable to walk, talk, or

1687toilet. He requires a feeding tube for most of his nutrients, though he can

1701take some pureed foods by mouth. He requires 24 - hour nursing care. Kelli

1715Chamberlin had to quit her job as a dental radiologist to care for Clark.

1729Mr. Leeder testified that it is especially heartbreaking for ClarkÔs parents to

1741see a healthy twin brother and realize how Clark likely would have

1753progressed but for the medical malpractice.

175920. Mr. Leeder testified that, based on his professional training and

1770experience, Clark and his parentsÔ damages have a value well in excess of

1783$45 million. Mr. Leeder described the steps that his law firm t ook during the

1798litigation to arrive at a valuation of damages.

180621. Mr. LeederÔs firm retained Stephanie Chalfin, an expert in vocational

1817analysis and life care planning, to prepare a life care plan for Clark.

1830Ms. Chalfin performed a vocational analysis. C larkÔs loss of earnings was

1842estimated conservatively, based on his parentsÔ educational level and

1851earnings. As noted above, Kelli Chamberlin is trained as a dental radiologist.

1863Todd Chamberlin is an ultrasound technician. ClarkÔs lost future earnings

1873were , therefore , premised on his attainment of a bachelorÔs degree or some

1885level of technical education.

188922. Ms. Chalfin consulted with ClarkÔs physicians to determine the nature

1900and level of care he would require going forward. Her written report on the

1914life c are plan was supplemented by an evaluation from an independent

1926physiatrist. The total economic losses in the case were then reviewed by

1938economist Oscar Padron, who reduced them to present value.

194723. Mr. Leeder testified that ClarkÔs claim for economic dama ges had a

1960low - end value of $29.6 million and a high - end value of $38.4 million.

1976Mr. Leeder explained that the difference in the low - end value and the high -

1992end value revolved around different projections as to ClarkÔs life expectancy

2003prepared by his physici ans.

200824. Mr. Leeder testified that the familyÔs claim for non - economic damages

2021would be added to the $29.6 to $38.4 million in economic damages and the

2035roughly $1.6 million claim for past medical expenses to determine the full

2047value of their damages. Mr. L eeder opined that the claim for non - economic

2062damages would have a very high value in light of jury verdicts in comparable

2076cases involving children with brain damage. Mr. Leeder noted a 2004 case in

2089Palm Beach County in which the child was brain damaged at birth by

2102improper use of forceps during delivery and the jury awarded the child and

2115parents $63 million, with $17 million in pain and suffering for the child and

2129$7 million in pain and suffering for each parent.

213825. Mr. Leeder testified that in a total of nine comparable jury verdicts ,

2151the average award for non - economic damages was $19.4 million. If this

2164$19.4 million were added to the low - end $28.4 million value of the

2178ChamberlinsÔ economic damages, the total would more than exceed

2187Mr. LeederÔs conservati ve $45 million valuation of all the damages in the

2200instant case. Mr. Leeder concluded that the $45 million valuation was Ñextra

2212conservativeÒ because it did not even include the parentsÔ pain and suffering.

222426. Mr. Leeder testified that he extensively disc ussed the case with

2236Mr. Newmark and appellate co - counsel , Phil Burrington , numerous times. He

2248also discussed the case with several defense attorneys with whom he

2259routinely works. Mr. Leeder testified that the attorneys with whom he

2270discussed the case unani mously agreed that the damages had a value in

2283excess of $45 million.

228727. Mr. Leeder testified that the medical malpractice claim was pursued

2298against the hospital and various medical staff and medical providers who

2309cared for Clark during and after birth. A number of the Defendants, including

2322the hospital, the OB/GYN, the neurologists, and a pediatric group, settled

2333early for their insurance policy limits. Ultimately, the only remaining

2343Defendants were the treating neonatology group and its individual doctors .

235428. Mr. Leeder testified the theory of liability was that the Defendants

2366failed to prevent or properly treat the meningitis. Proof was difficult because

2378there was medical literature supporting both sidesÔ arguments concerning the

2388standard of care. The ca se against the neonatology group eventually focused

2400on whether the plaintiffs could gain access to a data base kept by the group

2415that was arguably protected by a statutory equivalent of the work - product

2428privilege. Mr. Leeder testified that he believed the information from this data

2440base could have been used to refute and impeach the deposition testimony of

2453the doctors.

245529. The access question was litigated up to the Fourth District Court of

2468Appeal, which finally issued an opinion in favor of the plaintiffs. Rather than

2481turn over the data base to the plaintiffs, the neonatology group settled the

2494case on the day following the courtÔs opinion.

250230. The total settlement from all Defendants was $9,449,500. Mr. Leeder

2515testified that the settlement did not come clos e to compensating Clark for the

2529full value of his damages. Based on the conservative $45 million value of all

2543damages, Clark recovered only 21 percent of the value of his damages from

2556the settlement. Using a pro rata methodology, Mr. Leeder concluded that the

2568appropriate share of ClarkÔs past medical expenses to be applied to satisfy

2580AHCAÔs medical lien should be 21 percent of the $1,689,934.88 total past

2594medical expenses, or $354,886.32. 1 Mr. LeederÔs testimony was

2604uncontradicted and persuasive as to the m ethodology to be used in

2616calculating AHCAÔs share of the recovery.

262231. R. Vinson Barrett testified on behalf of Petitioner as an expert in the

2636evaluation of damages for medical malpractice and wrongful death cases,

2646without objection from AHCA. Mr. Barrett has been a trial attorney for over

265940 years and is a partner with the law firm of Barrett, Nonni and Homola,

2674PA , in Tallahassee. For at least 30 years, Mr. BarrettÔs practice has been

2687focused on plaintiffsÔ medical malpractice and wrongful death cases and has

2698routinely conducted jury trials. He has handled cases involving catastrophic

2708injury, including brain injury to children. He is a member of the Florida

2721Justice Association and the Capital City Justice Association.

27291 Con trary to Mr. LeederÔs testimony, AHCAÔs Medicaid lien was only $1,409,615.94. The

2745number used by Mr. Leeder, $1,689,934.88, included past medical expenses paid by the

2760ChamberlinsÔ s private insurance, which should not be used to calculate AHCAÔs recovery.

277332. Mr. Barrett is familiar with revie wing medical records, reviewing life

2785care plans, reviewing economist reports , and preparing cases for trial. As a

2797routine part of his practice, Mr. Barrett stays abreast of jury verdicts by

2810reviewing jury verdict reports and discussing cases with other tri al attorneys.

2822Another routine part of his practice is to make assessments of the value of

2836damages suffered by injured parties.

284133. Mr. Barrett testified that he is familiar with settlement allocation in

2853the context of health insurance liens, Medicare set - a sides , and workersÔ

2866compensation liens. He further testified that he is familiar with the process of

2879allocating settlements in the context of Medicaid liens. Mr. Barrett has been

2891accepted as an expert in the valuation of damages in federal court and in

2905man y Medicaid lien hearings at DOAH.

291234. Mr. Barrett testified that he was familiar with the instant case. He

2925reviewed all exhibits filed in this proceeding and was present for Mr. LeederÔs

2938testimony. Mr. Barrett testified that ClarkÔs life care plan was simi lar to

2951many life care plans he had reviewed in cases involving catastrophic brain

2963damage to children. Mr. Barrett described ClarkÔs injury and the impact it

2975had on Clark and his family:

2981ItÔs catastrophic. This is about the worst thing that

2990could possibly ever happen to a family. His injury,

2999of course, has obliterated his life. And itÔs been Ï

3009you know, I can tell from what IÔve reviewed that

3019itÔs been a tremendous stress on his family. ItÔs

3028changed their ability to work and earn a living. ItÔs

3038a 24/7 oblig ation that they have, and a sad

3048situation, because they can see what Clark

3055probably would have been, had it not been for this

3065injury, because of his twinÔs progress. This family

3073has been referred to family counselingÈ ThereÔs

3080just a lot of psychological an d practical reasons that

3090this has been a huge, huge dark cloud over the

3100familyÔs existence ever since it happened.

310635. Mr. Barrett testified, based on his professional training and

3116experience, that the conservative value of the damages is more than

3127$45 million. He observed that the life care plan and the economistÔs report

3140presented several options regarding the present value of ClarkÔs future

3150medical expenses depending on his life expectancy. Those options, as also

3161described by Mr. Leeder, ran from a lo w - end of $27,951,967 to a high - end of

3182$36,752,806 for ClarkÔs lost future earnings and future medical expenses.

3194Mr. Barrett noted that these numbers would need to be added to the

3207$1.6 million claim for past medical expenses to determine the total value of

3220the economic damage claim. Accordingly, the claim for economic damages

3230would be in the $29.6 to $38.4 million range.

323936. Mr. Barrett testified that the ChamberlinsÔ s claim for non - economic

3252damages would be added to this $29.6 to $38.4 million economic dama ge

3265claim. Mr. Barrett stated that the rule of thumb for trial lawyers is that non -

3281economic damages tend to equal about three times the amount of economic

3293damages. He opined that the claim for non - economic damages would have a

3307high value in this case.

331237. Mr. Barrett reviewed the jury verdicts presented by Mr. Leeder. He

3324agreed that they were comparable and supportive of a high value for non -

3338economic damages given that the average non - economic award for the

3350children in those cases was $19.4 million. Mr. Bar rett testified that the jury

3364verdicts supported the conclusion that his valuation of the ChamberlinsÔ s

3375damages at $45 million was very conservative.

338238. Mr. Barrett agreed with Mr. Leeder that the $9,449,500 settlement

3395would not fully compensate Clark and his parents for all the damages they

3408had suffered. Mr. Barrett testified that if the conservative $45 million value

3420of all damages was the basis for comparison, then the $9,449,500 settlement

3434represents 21 percent of the value of the damages. Mr. Barrett t estified that

3448because only 21 percent of the damages were recovered in the settlement,

3460only 21 percent of the $1,689,934.88 claim for past medical expenses was

3474recovered, or $354,886.32. Mr. Barrett testified that it would be reasonable to

3487allocate $354,88 6.32 of the settlement to past medical expenses, as a pro rata

3502share of the actual settlement versus the value of the damages. Mr. Barrett

3515testified that his testimony and the method of making the $354,886.32

3527allocation to past medical expenses in this cas e were consistent with his

3540testimony in other Medicaid lien cases at DOAH. 2

354939. AHCA did not offer any witnesses or documentary evidence to

3560question the credentials or opinions of either Mr. Leeder or Mr. Barrett.

3572AHCA did not offer testimony or documentar y evidence to rebut the

3584testimony of Mr. Leeder and Mr. Barrett as to valuation or the pro rata

3598reduction ratio. AHCA did not offer alternative opinions on the damage

3609valuation or allocation method suggested by either Mr. Leeder or Mr. Barrett,

3621both of who m testified knowledgably and credibly as experienced

3631practitioners.

363240. The testimony of Petitioner's two experts regarding the total value of

3644damages was credible, unimpeached, and unrebutted. Petitioner proved that

3653the settlement of $9,449,500 does not b egin to fully compensate Clark, Kelli ,

3668and Todd Chamberlin for the full value of their damages. PetitionerÔs

3679recovery represents only 21 percent of a conservative valuation of the

3690ChamberlinsÔ s claims.

369341. The undersigned finds that Petitioner has proven b y a preponderance

3705of the evidence that 21 percent (the ratio that $9,449,500 bears to $45

3720million) is the appropriate pro rata share of Clark ChamberlinÔs medical

3731expenses to be applied to determine the amount recoverable by AHCA in

3743satisfaction of its Med icaid lien.

374942. ACHAÔs lien for past medical expenses is $1,409,615.94. Applying the

376221 percent pro rata ratio to this total yields $296,019.35, which is the portion

37772 Like Mr. Leeder, Mr. Barrett used the total amount of past medical expenses,

3791$1,689,934.88, to calculate AHCAÔs proportional recovery of its Medicaid lien. The correct

3805amount of the AHCA Medicaid lien was $1,409,615.94. Twenty - one percent of $1,409,615.94

3823is $296,019.35.

3826of the settlement representing reimbursement for past medical expenses and

3836the amount reco verable by AHCA for its lien. 3

3846C ONCLUSIONS OF L AW

385143. The Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction of the subject

3862matter of and the parties to this proceeding. §§ 120.569, 120.57(1), and

3874409.910(17), Fla. Stat.

387744. AHCA is the agency authoriz ed to administer FloridaÔs Medicaid

3888program. § 409.902, Fla. Stat.

389345. As a condition for receipt of federal Medicaid funds, states are

3905required to seek reimbursement for medical expenses from Medicaid

3914recipients who later recover from legally liable third parties.

392346. By accepting Medicaid benefits, Medicaid recipients automatically

3931subrogate their rights to any third - party benefits for the full amount of

3945Medicaid assistance provided by Medicaid and automatically assign to AHCA

3955the right, title, and intere st to those benefits, other than those excluded by

3969federal law. Section 409.910(6)(c) creates an automatic lien on any such

3980judgment or settlement with a third party for the full amount of medical

3993expenses paid to the Medicaid recipient. However, AHCA's re covery is limited

4005to those proceeds allocable to past medical expenses. See Giraldo v. Ag. for

4018Health Care Admin , 248 So. 3d 53 (Fla. 2018)(under federal law AHCA may

4031only reach the past medical expenses portion of a Medicaid recipient's tort

4043recovery to s atisfy its Medicaid lien).

405047. Section 409.910(11)(f) limits AHCA's recovery for a Medicaid lien to

4061the lesser of its full lien or one - half of the total award, after deducting

4077attorney's fees of 25 percent of the recovery and all taxable costs, not to

40913 I n keeping with the testimony of his experts, Petitioner , in his Proposed Final Order,

4107contended that the amount allocable to AHCA was $354,886.32 , or 21 percent of all past

4123medical expenses, including the $280,318.94 paid by private ins urance. The undersigned has

4137corrected this number to include only 21 percent of the expenses covered by AHCAÔs

4151Medicaid lien.

4153exce ed the total amount actually paid by Medicaid on the recipient's behalf.

4166In this case, application of the formula would result in AHCA recovering the

4179full amount of the lien.

418448. However, section 409.910(17)(f) provides a method by which a

4194Medicaid recipie nt may contest the amount designated as recovered Medicaid

4205expenses payable under section 409.910(11)(f). To successfully challenge the

4214amount payable to AHCA, the recipient must prove, by a preponderance of

4226the evidence, that a lesser portion of the total recovery should be allocated as

4240reimbursement for past medical expenses than the amount calculated by

4250AHCA pursuant to the formula.

425549. The pro rata approach has been accepted in Florida cases where the

4268Medicaid recipient has presented competent, substan tial evidence to support

4278the allocation of a smaller portion of a settlement for past medical expenses

4291than the portion claimed by AHCA. Ag. for Health Care Admin . v. Rodriguez ,

4305294 So. 3d 441 (Fla. 1st DCA 2020); Bryan v. Ag. for Health Care Admin . ,

4321291 S o. 3d 1033 (Fla. 1st DCA 2020); Mojica v. Ag. for Health Care Admin . ,

4338285 So. 3d 393 (Fla. 1st DCA 2019); Eady v. State , 279 So. 3d 1249 (Fla. 1st

4355DCA 2019).

435750. Where uncontradicted testimony is presented by the recipient, the

4367factfinder must have a "rea sonable basis in the record" to reject it. Giraldo ,

4381248 So. 3d at 56, quoting Wald v. Grainger , 64 So. 3d 1201, 1205 - 06

4397(Fla. 2011) . In the instant case, AHCA has provided no reasonable basis to

4411reject the testimony of Mr. Leeder and Mr. Barrett.

442051 . Petit ioner proved by a preponderance of the evidence that the

4433settlement proceeds of $9,449,500 represent only 21 percent of PetitionerÔs

4445claim valued at $45 million, which both testifying attorneys reasonably

4455believed was a very conservative valuation. Therefo re, it is concluded that

4467AHCA's full Medicaid lien amount should be reduced by the percentage that

4479Petitioner's recovery represents of the total value of Petitioner's claim.

448952 . The application of the 21 percent ratio to the Medicaid lien amount of

4504$1,409, 615.94 results in $296,019.35 . This amount represents that share of

4518the settlement proceeds fairly and proportionately attributable to

4526expenditures that were actually paid by AHCA for Petitioner's past medical

4537expenses.

4538O RDER

4540Based on the foregoing Findin gs of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is

4554hereby

4555O RDERED that:

4558The Agency for Health Care Administration is entitled to $296,019.35 in

4570satisfaction of its Medicaid lien.

4575D ONE A ND O RDERED this 15th day of April , 2021 , in Tallahassee, Leon

4590County, Florida.

4592S

4593L AWRENCE P. S TEVENSON

4598Administrative Law Judge

46011230 Apalachee Parkway

4604Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

4609(850) 488 - 9675

4613www.doah.state.fl.us

4614Filed with the Clerk of the

4620Division of Administrative Hearings

4624this 15th day of April , 2021 .

4631C OPIES F URNISHED :

4636Floyd B. Faglie, Esquire John Cofield, Client Services Sr. Man ager

4647Staunton & Faglie, PL Conduent Payment Integrity Solutions

4655189 East Walnut Street Suite 300

4661Monticello, Florida 32344 2073 Summit Lake Drive

4668Tallahassee, Florida 32317

4671Frank Dichio Alexander R. Boler, Esquire

4677Agency for Health Care Administration Suite 300

4684Mail Stop 19 2073 Summit Lake Drive

46912727 Mahan Drive Tallahassee, Florida 32317

4697Tallahassee, Florida 32308

4700Elizabeth A. Teegen, Esquire

4704Ashley E. D avis, Esquire Office of the Attorney General

4714Florida Department of State Th e Capitol, Plaza Level 01

4724500 S outh Bronough S treet Tallahassee, Florida 32399

4733Tallahassee, Florida 32399

4736Simone Marstiller, Secretary

4739Richard Shoop, Agency Clerk Agency for Health Care Administration

4748Agency for Health Care Administration 2727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 1

47592727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 3 Tallahassee, Florida 32308

4768Tallahassee, Florida 32308

4771Shena L. Grantham, Esquire

4775James D. Varnado, General Counsel Agency for Health Care Administration

4785Agency for Health Care Administration Building 3 , Room 3407B

47942727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 3 2727 Mahan Drive

4803Tallahassee, Florida 32308 Tallahassee, Florida 32308

4809Thomas M. Hoeler, Esquire

4813Agency for Health Care Administration

48182727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 3

4824Tallahassee, Florida 32308

4827N OTICE O F R IGHT T O J UDICIAL R EVIEW

4839A party who is adversely affected by this Final Order is entitled to judicial

4853review pursuant to section 120.68, Florida Statutes. Review proceedings are

4863governe d by the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. Such proceedings are

4875commenced by filing the original notice of administrative appeal with the

4886agency clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings within 30 days of

4898rendition of the order to be reviewed, a nd a copy of the notice, accompanied

4913by any filing fees prescribed by law, with the clerk of the d istrict c ourt of

4930a ppeal in the appellate district where the agency maintains its headquarters

4942or where a party resides or as otherwise provided by law.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 10/28/2021
Proceedings: Transmittal letter from the Clerk of the Division forwarding Respondent's exhibits to Respondent.
PDF:
Date: 10/28/2021
Proceedings: Transmittal letter from the Clerk of the Division forwarding the Transcript of Proceedings and Petitioner's Exhibits to Petitioner.
PDF:
Date: 04/15/2021
Proceedings: DOAH Final Order
PDF:
Date: 04/15/2021
Proceedings: Final Order (hearing held January 28, 2021). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 03/24/2021
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/23/2021
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/11/2021
Proceedings: Order Granting Extension of Time.
PDF:
Date: 03/11/2021
Proceedings: Joint Motion for Extension of Time to File Proposed Final Orders filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/05/2021
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript.
PDF:
Date: 03/05/2021
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Filing Transcript filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/05/2021
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Filing Transcript filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2021
Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Filing Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2021
Proceedings: Joint Pre-Hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2021
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Filing Proposed Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2021
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Calling Expert Witness filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2021
Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Calling Expert Witness filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/19/2021
Proceedings: Order Granting Leave to Amend.
PDF:
Date: 01/14/2021
Proceedings: First Amended Motion for Leave to Amend Petition filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/20/2020
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 11/20/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Zoom Conference (hearing set for January 28, 2021; 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time).
PDF:
Date: 11/19/2020
Proceedings: Response to Order Lifting Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/18/2020
Proceedings: Motion for Leave to Amend Petition filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/10/2020
Proceedings: Order Lifting Abeyance.
PDF:
Date: 10/28/2020
Proceedings: Motion to Lift Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/24/2020
Proceedings: Order Continuing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by January 25, 2021).
PDF:
Date: 07/24/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Thirteenth Status Report and Motion for Case to Remain in Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/23/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Status Conference (status conference set for July 23, 2020; 10:00 a.m.).
PDF:
Date: 01/07/2020
Proceedings: Order Continuing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by July 15, 2020).
PDF:
Date: 01/06/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Twelfth Status Report and Motion for Case to Remain in Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/17/2019
Proceedings: Order Continuing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by January 15, 2020).
PDF:
Date: 07/16/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Eleventh Status Report and Motion for Case to Remain in Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/25/2019
Proceedings: Order Continuing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by July 15, 2019).
PDF:
Date: 01/15/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Tenth Status Report and Motion for Case to Remain in Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/19/2018
Proceedings: Order Continuing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by January 15, 2019).
PDF:
Date: 06/18/2018
Proceedings: Petitioner's Ninth Status Report and Motion for Case to Remain In Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/16/2017
Proceedings: Order Continuing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by June 15, 2018).
PDF:
Date: 11/15/2017
Proceedings: Petitioner's Eighth Status Report and Motion for Case to Remain in Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/31/2017
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Elizabeth Teegen) filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/05/2017
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Ashley Davis) filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/26/2017
Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Federal Court Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/15/2017
Proceedings: Order Continuing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by November 15, 2017).
PDF:
Date: 03/14/2017
Proceedings: Petitioner's Seventh Status Report and Motion for Case to Remain in Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/14/2016
Proceedings: Order Continuing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by March 14, 2017).
PDF:
Date: 09/14/2016
Proceedings: Petitioner's Sixth Status Report and Motion for Case to Remain in Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/14/2016
Proceedings: Order Continuing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by September 14, 2016).
PDF:
Date: 03/14/2016
Proceedings: Petitioner's Fifth Status Report and Motion for Case to Remain in Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/14/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Fourth Status Report and Motion for Case to Remain in Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/20/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Transfer.
PDF:
Date: 03/17/2015
Proceedings: Order Continuing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by September 14, 2015).
PDF:
Date: 03/13/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Status Report and Third Motion to Abate filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/06/2015
Proceedings: Order Continuing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by March 16, 2015).
PDF:
Date: 03/05/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's Status Report and Motion for Case to Remain in Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/13/2014
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Alexander Boler) filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/29/2014
Proceedings: Order Granting Motion to Remain in Abeyance (parties to advise status by February 27, 2015).
PDF:
Date: 09/29/2014
Proceedings: (Respondent's) Proposed Order on Motion for Substitution of Karen Dexter as Counsel of Record and Motion of Adam Stallard to Withdraw as Counsel of Record filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/29/2014
Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of and Motion for Substitution of Karen Dexter as Counsel of Record and Motion of Adam Stallard to Withdraw as Counsel of Record filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/05/2014
Proceedings: Petitioner's Status Report and Second Motion for Case to Remain in Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/05/2014
Proceedings: Order Continuing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by September 5, 2014).
PDF:
Date: 07/31/2014
Proceedings: Respondent's Status Report filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/25/2014
Proceedings: Petitioner's Status Report and Motion for Case to Remain in Abeyance filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/24/2014
Proceedings: Order Canceling Hearing and Placing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by August 1, 2014).
Date: 04/18/2014
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Motion Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 04/02/2014
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for May 21, 2014; 9:30 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 04/02/2014
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 04/02/2014
Proceedings: Motion to Abate Proceedings filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2014
Proceedings: (Respondent's) Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/25/2014
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 03/25/2014
Proceedings: Letter to Stuart Williams from C. Llado (forwarding copy of petition).
PDF:
Date: 03/24/2014
Proceedings: Petition to Determine Amount Payable to Agency for Health Care Administration in Satisfaction of Medicaid Lien filed.

Case Information

Judge:
LAWRENCE P. STEVENSON
Date Filed:
03/24/2014
Date Assignment:
03/19/2015
Last Docket Entry:
10/28/2021
Location:
Tallahassee, Florida
District:
Northern
Agency:
Agency for Health Care Administration
Suffix:
MTR
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (4):