14-004578 Janet D. Mayes vs. Great Southern Cafe
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Tuesday, June 2, 2015.


View Dockets  
Summary: Evidence did not demonstrate Petitioner had disability (OCS, anxiety, etc.) or perceived disability. Evidence did not show sex discrimination. Terminated for a legitimate reason.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8JANET D. MAYES,

11Petitioner,

12vs. Case No. 14 - 4578

18GREAT SOUTHERN CAFE,

21Respondent.

22_______________________________/

23RECOMMENDED ORDER

25Pursuant to notice, a hearing was held befor e the Honorable

36Diane Cleavinger, Administrative Law Judge, Division of

43Administrative Hearings , on February 24 , 2015, in Panama City,

52Florida.

53APPEARANCES

54For Petitioner: Robert Thirston II, Esquire

60Thirston Law Firm

63P os t O ffice Box 19617

70Panama City, Florida 324 17

75For Respondent: Timothy Tack, Esquire

80Kunkel Miller and Hament

843550 Buschwood Park Dr ive, Suit e 135

92Tampa, Florida 33618

95STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

99The issue in this proceeding is whether the Respondent

108committed an unlawful employment practice against Petitioner in

116violation of the Florida Civil Rights Act.

123PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

125On December 18, 2013 , Petitioner filed a Complaint of

134Employment Discrimination against Respondent, Great Southern

140Café (Respondent or Great Southern), with the Florida Commission

149on Human Relations (FCHR). The Complaint alleged that

157Respondent discriminated against Petitioner on the basis of age,

166sex , and disability when Respondent terminated her as an

175employee.

176FCHR investigated the Complaint. On August 25, 2014, it

185issued a Notice of Determination finding cause to believe that

195an unlawful employment practice had occurred based on disability

204discrimination. The Notice also advised Petitioner of her right

213to file a Petition for Relief.

219On Sept ember 29, 2014, Petitioner filed a Petition for

229Relief with FCHR. Thereafter, the Petition for Relief was

238forwarded to the Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH) for

247formal hearing. Neith er the Petition for R elief nor the

258underlying complaint of Employment Discrimination alleged facts

265to support a claim of discrimination based on age and failed to

277place Respondent on notice of such a claim. Therefor e , this

288action proceeded on the appropri ate ly pled claim s of

299discrim ination based on sex and disability.

306At the hearing, Petitioner testified on her own behalf and

316presented the testimony of two witnesses. Respondent presented

324the testimony of four witnesses. N either party offered any

334exhibi ts into evidence.

338After the hearing and for unknown reasons, all parties

347received copies of the hearing transcript by April 9, 2015, at

358the latest, without the original transcript being filed with the

368Division. The partiesÓ receipt of the transcript per mitted

377sufficient time for each party to prepare and file p roposed

388r ecommended o rders by the deadline originally established in

398this case. Respondent had earlier filed a Proposed Recommended

407Order on April 1, 2015. However, Petitioner did not file a

418p rop osed r ecommended order after the transcript was received by

430her attorney . During the process of preparing this Recommended

440Order and again without explanation for the delayed filing, the

450original T ranscript of the hearing was filed with the Division

461on Ma y 12, 2015, by the court reporting company.

471FINDING S OF FACT

4751. Respondent Great Southern Café is a restaurant located

484in Seaside, Florida. The restaurant is owned by James Shirley.

494As owner, Mr. Shirley did not generally involve himself in

504personnel decisions at the Café. Such decisions and the day - to -

517day management of the restaurant were the responsibility of the

527g eneral m anager , who at the time period relevant to this case

540was William ÐBillyÑ McConnell .

5452. Petitioner Janet D. Mayes is female. Pet itio ner has

556ADD, ADHD , OCD, and general anxiety disorder . S he has been

568diagnosed with these conditions for 20 years and they are a ll

580controlled through medication . More importantly, the evidence

588did not demonstrate that PetitionerÓs disorders interfered w ith

597her ability to work or significantly impacted any other major

607life activity. Indeed, Petitioner has worked in the restaurant

616business for about 30 years and has held a variety of different

628positions during that time , often working long hours. Since her

638disorders did not interfere with any of PetitionerÓs major life

648activities, the evidence did not demonstrate that such disorders

657were disabilities or handicaps for purposes of employment

665discrimination.

6663 . Sometime around March 2012, Petitioner interv iewed for

676employment with Respondent. She was initially hired as a

685hostess for the restaurant by the then general manager,

694Jim Ruby . Shortly thereafter , Mr. McConnell , who was then

704assistant manager, replaced Mr. Ruby as general manager . At the

715time, M r. McConnell had 35 - 40 years of experience as a

728restaurant manager in Alabama and Florida and had managed the

738predecessor restaurant to Great Southern Caf known as ÐShades. Ñ

7484 . Mr. McConnell Ós manage ment philosophy was t o be patient

761with employees, to train them in the right way, and to ask

773employees to do their best . He would give employees the benefit

785of the doubt, and when disciplinary action was necessary, would

795sit down and talk with the employee to build confidence in the m .

809Mr. McConnellÓs di sc iplinary style was informal and it was not

821his general practice to issue formal written discipline to

830employees.

8315. Mr. McConnell liked PetitionerÓs work ethic and thought

840she did a good job as hostess. Under Mr. McConnellÓs

850management, Petitioner was pr omoted by Mr. McConnell to relief

860manager in May of 2012. In August 2012, she was again promoted

872by Mr. McConnell to full manager.

8786 . Mr. McConnell did not know about , nor was he provided

890with any documentation regarding , PetitionerÓs disorders.

896Indee d, the evidence showed that PetitionerÓs disorders were not

906so obvious that anyone who encountered her necessarily would

915have known about those disorders. There was no evidence that

925Petitioner ever sought any kind of accommodation from Respondent

934for her disorders.

9377 . Since Mr. McConnell worked only the day shift and

948P etitioner usually worked nights, their paths did not often

958cross at work. However, the evidence demonstrated that

966Mr. McConnell occasionally used the term ÐbitchÑ to refer to

976Petitioner. The evidence also demonstrated that he did so not

986in a malicious or discriminatory way, but in a joking manner

997because of PetitionerÓs actions that he witnessed or that were

1007described to him. Petitioner conceded that it was Ðlike it was

1018a jokeÑ when Mr. McConnell referred to her as a Ðbitch. Ñ There

1031was no testimony that Mr. McConnell used this term on repeated

1042occasions so that its use rose to the level of harassment or

1054that he used it to belittle or demean Petitioner.

10638 . Sometime in April 2013, the C a fé catered a very large

1077event known as ÐJazzFest. Ñ Petitioner assisted Mr. McConnell in

1087the planning and execution of this event for the C afé . Her

1100husband, William, who had been unemployed, was hired to help in

1111food preparation at the event.

11169 . In gen eral, JazzFest was stressful for all those who

1128worked the event. Both Mr. McConnell and Petitioner worked many

1138extra hours at the festival.

114310 . During the course of JazzFest, Mr. McConnell, as

1153manager, permitted the employees to get food from the banqu et

1164line since they had been working all day without breaks for

1175nutrition. P etitioner and her husband loudly and

1183inappropriately berated Mr. McConnell in public and in front of

1193other employees about allowing employees to get food from the

1203banquet line. Mr . Shirley witnessed the confrontation and

1212considered the display to be an inappropriate method by

1221Petitioner to communicate her disagreement regarding

1227Mr. McConnellÓs management decision. Mr. McConnell also

1234observed that during JazzFest , Petitioner was Ð too pushyÑ and

1244Ðtoo bossyÑ with the staff without having any good reason for

1255such treatment of employees .

126011 . Additionally, Mr. McConnell observed that Petitioner

1268was Ðnot herselfÑ and Ðwound up a li ttle too tightÑ during

1280JazzFest. Further , Mr. McConne ll was aware that Petitioner had

1290some recent personal stressors, such as her husband having

1299issues with unemployment and one of her sons being arrested and

1310incarcerated. He believed PetitionerÓs behavior was due to the

1319pressures in her family life combine d with the pressure from

1330working Jazzfest. Therefore, Mr. McConnell decided to give

1338Petitioner a week off, with pay, for rest and relaxation. He

1349hoped that Petitioner would come back refreshed and ready for

1359the busy beach season after her break.

13661 2 . M r. Shirley knew of and supported the time off for

1380Petitioner and hoped that PetitionerÓs time away from work would

1390ease some of the undercurrent of negative feelings that had

1400built up between Petitioner and some of the employees.

14091 3 . After Petitioner re turned from her week off,

1420Mr. McConnell received reports from some of his employees that

1430Petitioner was being unreasonable , raising her voice and losing

1439her temper ÐnumerousÑ times. He also received reports that

1448Petitioner was Ðhard to work for,Ñ and Ða bully. Ñ In addition,

1461owner James Shirley received some complaints from employees that

1470Petitioner was Ðgoing off on people. Ñ Indeed, h er treatment of

1482the employees had gotten to the point that several employees no

1493longer wished to work with her. The se em ployees were considered

1505good employees and were part of the restaurant team. The

1515evidence showed that it is very important for restaurant staff

1525to function as a team and that maintaining good working

1535relationships among team members is one important compo nent of a

1546good functioning restaurant.

154914. Mr. McConnell spoke to Petitioner about the subject of

1559the complaints and asked why she was pushing the staff so hard

1571and creating a bad environment. Petitioner said she would try

1581to do better.

158415. During thi s conversation, Mr. McConnell did not

1593remember asking Petitioner whether her meds were Ðout of whack , Ñ

1604but he has stated this to other people as a figure of speech in

1618the manner of Ðget your act together. Ñ The evidence did not

1630show that Mr. McConnellÓs us e of the phrase was discriminatory,

1641harassing or demonstrative of any knowledge of PetitionerÓs

1649alleged disability or perception of the same.

16561 6 . After his talk with Petitioner, things improved for a

1668couple of days. However , Mr . McConnell received more and

1678similar complaints about Petitioner from the same employees who

1687previously complained about her , w ith some indicating they wo uld

1698quit if Petitioner continued to work at the restaurant .

1708M r . McConnell feared that if something was not done about

1720Petiti oner some of his good team employees would leave and he

1732would not be able to run the restaurant.

17401 7 . The better evidence demonstrated that Mr. McConnell

1750met with Petitioner and offered her two weeks Ó severance pay .

1762He spoke with her about her inability to get along with the

1774employees and function as a team member at the restaurant . The

1786meeting lasted about 20 - 30 min utes . Ultimately, Petitioner

1797refused the severance pay, handed over her keys , and left .

1808There was no credible or substantial evidence tha t PetitionerÓs

1818termination was based on disability, perceived or otherwise.

1826Similarly, there was no credible or substantial evidence that

1835PetitionerÓs termination was based on her sex.

184218 . Although Petition er asserted harassment from

1850Mr. McConnell, no e vidence to support this claim was adduced at

1862the h earing. Respondent hired and promoted Petitioner to a

1872manager position, allowed Petitioner to hire her husband and son

1882(and at least one of her sonÓs friends), and ga ve her a paid

1896week off after JazzFest t o refresh and relax from a stressful

1908event. The evidence showed that Mr. McConnell gave Petitioner

1917the benefit of the doubt, as he did with all his employees, and

1930only decided to terminate her after talking with Petitioner and

1940determining that giving her time off did nothing to eliminate

1950the negative energy Petitioner was bringing to the job. Based

1960on these facts, Petitioner failed to establish that Respondent

1969discriminated against her based on sex or disability when it

1979terminated her from employment . As such, the Petition for

1989Relief should be dismissed.

1993CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

199619 . The Division of Administrative Hearings has

2004jurisdiction over the parties to and the subject matter of this

2015proceeding. §§ 120.569 and 120.57(1), Fla. Stat. (2014).

20232 0 . The Flori da Civil Rights Act (FCRA) in s ection 760.10,

2037Florida Statutes, states in pertinent part as follows:

2045(1) It is an unlawful employment practice

2052for an employer :

2056(a) To discharge or to fail or refuse to

2065hire an individual, or otherwise to

2071discriminate agai nst any individual with

2077respect to compensation, terms , conditions,

2082or privileges of employment, because of such

2089individualÓs race, color, religion, sex,

2094national origin, age, handicap, or marital

2100status.

21012 1 . The Florida Civil Rights Act was patterned af ter Title

2114VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. § 2000 et seq .

2129As such, FCHR and Florida courts have determined federal case

2139law interpreting Title VII is applicable to cases arising under

2149FCRA. See Valenzuela v. GlobeGround N. Am., LLC , 18 So. 3d 17

2161(Fla. 3d DCA 2009); Green v. Burger King Corp. , 728 So. 2d 369,

2174370 - 371 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999); Fla. State Univ. v. Sondel , 685 So.

21882d 923 (Fla. 1 st DCA 1996); Brand v. Fla. Power Corp. , 633 So.

22022d 504 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994) .

22092 2 . Under FCRA, Petitioner has the burden to establish by

2221a preponderance of the evidence that s he was the subject of

2233discrimination by Respondent. In order to carry h er burden of

2244proof, Petitioner can establish a case of discrimination through

2253direct or circumstantial evidence. See Holifield v. Reno , 115

2262F.3d 1 555 , 1 562 (11th Cir. 1999).

227023 . Direct evidence of discrimination is evidenc e that, if

2281believed, establishes the existence of discriminatory intent

2288behind an employment decision without inference or presumption.

2296Maynard v. B d . o f Regents , 342 F.3d 1281, 1289 (11th Cir. 2003 ) .

2313Direct evidence is composed of Ðonly the most blatant remarks,

2323whose intent could be nothing other than to discriminateÑ on the

2334basis of some impermissible factor. Evidence that only suggests

2343discrimina tion, or that is subject to more than one

2353interpretation, is not direct evidence. See Schoenf eld v.

2362Babbitt , 168 F . 3d 1257, 1266 (11 th Cir. 1999) , supra and Carter

2376v. Three Springs Residential Treatment , 132 F.3d 635, 462 (11 th

2387Cir. 1998). Direct evidenc e is evidence that, if believed,

2397would prove the existence of discriminatory intent without

2405resort to inference or presumption and must in some way relate

2416to the adverse actions of the employer. Denney v. City of

2427Albany , 247 F.3d 1172, 1183 (11th Cir. 200 1); see Jones v. BE&K

2440EngÓg, Inc. , 146 Fed. Appx. 356, 358 - 359 (11 th Cir. 2005) (ÐIn

2454order to constitute direct evidence, the evidence must directly

2463relate in time and subject to the adverse employment action at

2474issue.Ñ); see also Standard v. A.B.E.L. Serv s., Inc. , 161 F.3d

24851318 (11th Cir. 2002) (concluding that the statement ÐweÓll burn

2495his black a** " was not direct evidence where it was made two -

2508and - a - half years prior to the employeeÓs termination).

25192 4 . Herein, Petitioner presented no direct evidence of

2529discriminatory intent on the part of the Respondent. Therefore,

2538Petitioner must establish her case through inferential and

2546circumstantial proof. Shealy v. City of Albany , 89 F.3d 804,

2556806 (11th Cir. 1996); Kline v. Tenn. Valley Auth. , 128 F.3d 337,

2568348 ( 6 th Cir. 1997); Walker v. Prudential Prop. & Cas. Ins. Co. ,

2582286 F.3d 1270, 1274 (11 th Cir. 2002).

25902 5 . Where a complainant attempts to prove intentional

2600discrimination using circumstantial evidence, the shifting

2606burden analysis established by the United St ates Supreme Court

2616in McDonnell Douglas v. Green , 411 U.S. 792 (1973), and Texas

2627Department of Community Affairs v. Burdine , 450 U.S. 248 (1981),

2637is applied. Under this well - established model of proof, the

2648complainant bears the initial burden of establish ing a prima

2658facie case of discrimination. When the charging party, i.e.,

2667Petitioner, is able to make out a prima facie case, the burden

2679to go forward with the evidence shifts to the employer to

2690articulate a legitimate, non - discriminatory explanation for t he

2700employment action. See DepÓt of Corr. v. Chandler , 582 S o . 2d

27131183 (Fla. 1 st DCA 1991). Importantly, the employer has the

2724burden of production, not persuasion, and need only present the

2734finder of fact with evidence that the decision was non -

2745discrimina tory. Id. See also Alexander v. Fulton Cnty . , 207

2756F.3d 1303 (11th Cir. 2000). The employee must then come forward

2767with specific evidence demonstrating that the reasons given by

2776the employer are pretexts for discrimination. Schoenfeld v.

2784Babbitt , supra a t 1267. The employee must satisfy this burden

2795by showing that a discriminatory reason more likely than not

2805motivated the decision, or indirectly by showing that the

2814proffered reason for the employment decision is not worthy of

2824belief. DepÓt of Corr. v. C handler , supra at 1186; Alexander v.

2836Fulton Cnty. , supra .

28402 6 . Notably, Ðalthough the intermediate burdens of

2849production shift back and forth, the ultimate burden of

2858persuading the trier of fact that the employer intentionally

2867discriminated against the [Pe titioner] remains at all times with

2877the [Petitioner]. Ñ EEOC v. JoeÓs Stone Crabs, Inc. , 296 F.3d

28881265, 1273 (11th Cir. 2002); see also Byrd v. RT Foods, Inc. ,

2900948 S o . 2d 921, 927 (Fla. 4 th DCA 2007) (ÐThe ultimate burden of

2916proving intentional discriminat ion against the plaintiff remains

2924with the plaintiff at all times.Ñ). Reeves v. Sanderson

2933Plumbing Products, Inc. , 530 U.S. 133, 148 (2000).

29412 7 . O n the other hand, this proceeding was not halted

2954based on a summary judgment, but was fully tried before th e

2966Division of Administrative Hearings. Where the administrative

2973law judge does not halt the proceedings for Ðlack of a prima

2985facie case and the action has been fully tried, it is no longer

2998relevant whether the [Petitioner] actually established a prima

3006fac ie case. At that point, the only relevant inquiry is the

3018ultimate, factual issue of intentional discrimination . . . .

3028[W]hether or not [the Petitioner] actually established a prima

3037facie case is relevant only in the sense that a prima facie case

3050constit utes some circumstantial evidence of intentional

3057discrimination.Ñ Green v. Sch. Bd. Of Hillsborough Cnty. , 25

3066F.3d 974, 978 (11th Cir. 1994); Beaver v. Rayonier, Inc. , 200

3077F. 3d 723, 727 (11 th Cir. 1999). See also U.S. Postal Serv. Bd.

3091o f Governors v. A ikens , 460 U.S. 711, 713 - 715 :

3104Because this case was fully tried on the

3112merits, it is surprising to find the parties

3120and the Court of Appeals still addressing

3127the question of whether Aikens made out a

3135prima facie case. We think that by framing

3143the issue i n these terms, they have

3151unnecessarily evaded the ultimate question

3156of discrimination vel non . . . . [W]hen

3165the defendant fails to persuade the district

3172court to dismiss the action for lack of a

3181prima facie case, and responds to the

3188plaintiffÓs proof by offering evidence of

3194the reason for the plaintiffÓs rejection,

3200the fact - finder must then decide whether the

3209rejection was discriminatory within the

3214meaning of Title VII. At this stage, the

3222McDonnell - Burdine presumption Ð drops from

3229the case, Ñ and Ð the fact ual inquiry proceeds

3239to a ne w level of specificity . Ñ

324828 . In this case, Petitioner alleged that Respondent

3257discriminated against her on the basis of sex and disability in

3268violation of the Florida Civil Rights Acts.

327529 . In order to establish a prima fac ie case of disability

3288discrimination under FCRA, Petitioner must show: 1) that she

3297was subject to an adverse employment action; 2) that she was

3308qualified for the job at the time; 3) that her employer knew at

3321the time of the action that she had a disabilit y; and 4) that

3335the adverse action took place in circumstances raising a

3344reasonable inference that the disability was a determining

3352factor in the decision. Luna v. Walgreen Co. , 347 Fed. Appx.

3363469, 471 (11th Cir. 2009); Nadler v. Harvey , No. 06 - 12692, 2007

3376U.S. App. LEXIS 20272, at *17 (11th Cir. 2007).

33853 0 . A s a first step in any discrimination claim based on

3399disability, Petitioner must establish that she has a disability

3408or that the employer regards her as having a disability.

34183 1 . The ADA defines Ð d isa bilityÑ as either Ð(A) a physical

3433or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of

3443the major life activities of such individual; (B) a record of

3454such impairment; or (C) being regarded as having such an

3464impairment.Ñ 42 U.S.C. § 12102( 1 ). An e mployerÓs mere

3475knowledge that the Petitioner is suffering or has suffered from

3485a medical condition of some kind, with out more, does not

3496establish Petitioner had an impairment that substantially

3503limited a major life activity, had a record of such an

3514impairm ent, or that Respondent considered her to be impaired.

3524See Hilburn v. Murata Electronics, Inc. , 181 F.3d 1220 (11 th

3535Cir. 1999) (employerÓs approval of four leaves of absence after

3545employee suffered heart attack did not establish Ðrecord ofÑ

3554disability); C arruthers v. BSA Advertising, Inc. , 357 F.3d 1213

3564(11 th Cir. 2004) (employerÓs knowledge of the diagnosis and work

3575restrictions did not prove that it perceived the plaintiff as

3585substantially limited in her ability to work).

359232. In this case, Petitioner failed to establish that her

3602OCD and other disorders significantly impaired a major life

3611activity or that her employer regarded her OCD and other

3621disorders as a disability. Petitioner worked in the restaurant

3630industry for 30 years despite being on medicat ion for a good

3642part of that period. Additionally, her disorders were not so

3652obvious that a person would conclude she had a disability.

3662Further, there was no substantive evidence that Respondent Ós

3671termination of Petitioner had any connection to her allege d

3681disabilities, or that the reason given for such termination was

3691a pretext for discrimination. Given these facts, the portions

3700of the Petition for Relief that relate to disability

3709discrimination should be dismissed.

37133 3 . In order to establish a prima fac ie case of

3726discrimination based on sex under FCRA , Petitioner must

3734establish that: 1) she is a member of a protected class;

37452) she is qualified for the position; 3) she suffered an adverse

3757employment action; and 4) similarly - situated employees outside

3766the employeeÓs protected class were treated more favorably.

3774Valenzuela , 18 So. 3d at 22.

37803 4 . While Petitioner was a member of a protected class

3792(female) and suffered an adverse employment action

3799( termination), Petitioner presented no evidence that she was

3808treated differently than males who did not m eet RespondentÓs

3818expectations . Further, Petitioner presented no evidence as to

3827how sh e was treated differently than other male employees .

38383 5 . More importantly , Respondent had a legitimate, non -

3849discriminatory reason for ending he r employment. Petitioner

3857engaged in condu ct that threatened to drive employees away and

3868did not match the team management strategy that Mr. McConnell or

3879Mr. Shirley wanted for the Restaurant.

38853 6 . As in other discrimination settings , once the employer

3896has offered a legitimate, nondiscriminatory reason for its

3904action, the c harging p arty must demonstrate Ðsuch weaknesses,

3914implausibilities, inconsistencies, incoherencies, or

3918contradictions in the employerÓs proffered legitimate reasons

3925for its action that a reasonable fact finder could find [all of

3937those reasons] unworthy of credence.Ñ See Standard v. A.B.E.L.

3946Serv s , Inc. , 161 F.3d 1318, 1333 (11 th Cir. 1998). In

3958evaluating the plausibility of the employer Ó s explanation, Ðthe

3968relevant inquiry is not whether [the employerÓs] proffered

3976reasons were wise, fair , or correct, but whether [the employer]

3986honestly believed those reasons and acted in good faith upon

3996those beliefs.Ñ Stover v. Martinez , 382 F.3d 1064, 1076 (10 th

4007Cir. 2004). See a lso Valenzuela , 18 So . 3d at 26 (ÐThe inquiry

4021into pretext centers upon the employerÓs beliefs, and not the

4031employeeÓs own perception of [her] performance . Ñ)

40393 7 . As the court said in Chapman v. Aansport , 229 F.3d

40521012, 1030 (11 th Cir. 2000)(en banc) :

4060A plaintiff is not allowed to recast an

4068employerÓs proffered nondiscriminatory

4071reasons or substitute his business judgment

4077for that of the employer. Provided that the

4085proffered reason is one that might motivate

4092a reasonable employer, an employee must m eet

4100that reason head on and rebut it, and the

4109employee cannot succeed by simply quarreling

4115with the wisdom of that reason.

41213 8 . Moreover, absent evidence of intentional

4129discrimination, it is not the role of administrative agencies or

4139the courts to micro - m anage internal business decisions. See

4150Elrod v. Sears, Roebuck & Co. , 939 F.2d 1466, 1470 (11 th Cir.

41631991) (federal courts do not sit as Ðsuper - personnel departmentÑ

4174to reexamine an entityÓs business decisions); Nix v. WLCY

4183Radio/Rahall Comm cÓns , 738 F.2d 1181, 1187 (11 th Cir. 1984)

4194(Ð[t]he employer may fire an employee for a good reason, a bad

4206reason, a reason based on erroneous facts, or for no reason at

4218all, as long as its action is not for a discriminatory reason .Ñ)

423139 . In this case , Respondent promot ed Petitioner to a

4242management position . Petitioner was terminated only after she

4251had a very loud and public argument with her boss and after

4263numerous complaints from other employees. Mr. McConnell

4270terminated Peti tioner because she was alienating good emp loyees ,

4280some of whom were threatening to leave if something was not done

4292about Petitioner. Her management strategy and tactics simply

4300did not match what Respondent wanted for the C afé. G iven these

4313facts , Petitioner has failed to establish that she was

4322di scriminated against on the basis of her sex by Respondent.

4333Therefore, the Petit i on for Relief should be dismissed .

4344RECOMMENDATION

4345Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

4355Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human

4365Relati ons enter an Order dismissing the Petition for Relief.

4375DONE AND ENTERED this 2nd day of June , 2015 , in

4385Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4389S

4390DIANE CLEAVINGER

4392Administrative Law Judge

4395Division of Administrative Hearing s

4400The DeSoto Building

44031230 Apalachee Parkway

4406Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

4411(850) 488 - 9675

4415Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

4421www.doah.state.fl.us

4422Filed with the Clerk of the

4428Division of Administrative Hearings

4432this 2nd day of June , 2015 .

4439COPIES FURNISHED:

4441R obert L. Thirston, II, Esquire

4447Thirston Law Firm

4450Post Office Box 19617

4454Panama City Beach, Florida 32417

4459(eServed)

4460Timothy Nathan Tack, Esquire

4464Kunkel Miller and Hament

44683550 Buschwood Park Drive , Suite 135

4474Tampa, Florida 33618

4477(eServed)

4478Tammy Scott Bart on, Agency Clerk

4484Florida Commission on Human Relations

44894075 Esplanade Way , Room 110

4494Tallahassee, Florida 32399

4497Cheyanne Costilla, Gen eral Co unse l

4504F lorida Commission on Human Relations

45104075 Esplanade Way, Room 110

4515Tallahassee, Florida 32399

4518NOTIC E OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

4525All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

453515 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

4546to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

4557will issue the Final Order in th is case.

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Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 08/21/2015
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 08/21/2015
Proceedings: Agency Final Order Dismissng Petition for Relief from an Unlawful Employment Practice filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/21/2015
Proceedings: (Petitioner's) Official Exception to the Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/22/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's Opposition to Petitioner's Official Exception to the Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/12/2015
Proceedings: (Petitioner's) Official Exception to the Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/02/2015
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 06/02/2015
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held February 24, 2015). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 06/02/2015
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 04/29/2015
Proceedings: Order Denying Plaintiff`s Motion to Extend Time for Proposed Order..
PDF:
Date: 04/28/2015
Proceedings: (Respondent's) Memorandum in Opposition to Petitioner's Motion to Extend Time filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/27/2015
Proceedings: Plaintiff's Motion to Extend Time for Proposed Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Filing Proposed Recommended Order filed.
Date: 02/24/2015
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 02/24/2015
Proceedings: Amended Petitioner's Witness List filed.
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Date: 02/23/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's Witness list filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/11/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Witness List filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/05/2014
Proceedings: Court Reporter Requested filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/01/2014
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for February 24, 2015; 10:00 a.m., Central Time; Panama City, FL).
PDF:
Date: 11/26/2014
Proceedings: Petitioner's Motion for Continuance of a Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/30/2014
Proceedings: Court Reporter Scheduled filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/29/2014
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for December 4, 2014; 10:00 a.m., Central Time; Panama City, FL).
PDF:
Date: 10/13/2014
Proceedings: Notice of Appearnace and Respondent's Notice Re: Scheduling (Timothy Tack) filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/03/2014
Proceedings: Initial Order.
Date: 10/02/2014
Proceedings: Charge of Discrimination filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/02/2014
Proceedings: Notice of Determination: Cause filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/02/2014
Proceedings: Determination: Cause filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/02/2014
Proceedings: Petition for Relief filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/02/2014
Proceedings: Transmittal of Petition filed by the Agency.

Case Information

Judge:
DIANE CLEAVINGER
Date Filed:
10/02/2014
Date Assignment:
10/03/2014
Last Docket Entry:
08/21/2015
Location:
Parker, Florida
District:
Northern
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (5):