15-000335PL
Pam Stewart, As Commissioner Of Education vs.
Monroe Shannon
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, July 31, 2015.
Recommended Order on Friday, July 31, 2015.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8PAM STEWART, AS COMMISSIONER
12OF EDUCATION,
14Petitioner,
15vs. Case No. 15 - 0335PL
21MONROE SHANNON,
23Respondent.
24_______________________________/
25RECOMMENDED ORDER
27On June 9, 2015, a duly - noticed hearing was held by video
40teleconference at locations in West Palm Beach and Tallahassee,
49Florida, before F. Scott Boyd, an Administrative Law Judge
58assigned by the Division of Administrative Hearings.
65APPEARANCES
66For Petitioner: Charles T. Whitelock, Esquire
72Whitelock and Associates, P.A.
76Suite E
78300 Southeast Thirteenth Street
82Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316 - 1924
88For Respondent: Dedrick D. Straghn, Esquire
9426 Southwest 5th Avenue
98Delray Beach, Florida 33444 - 2512
104STA TEMENT OF THE ISSUE S
110The issues to be determined are whether Respondent, Monroe
119Shannon, violated sections 1012.795(1)(d), (g), or (j), Florida
127Statutes (2011), 1/ and implementing administrative rules, as
135alleged in the Administrative Complaint, and , if so , what are the
146appropriate sanction s ?
149PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
151On or about July 15, 2014, Pam Stewart, as c ommissioner of
163Education ( c ommissioner or Petitioner), filed an Administrative
172Complaint against Mr. Monroe Shannon (Mr. Shannon or Respondent).
181Mr. Sh annon subsequently filed an Election of Rights form on
192August 4, 2014, disputing the allegations in the Administrative
201Complaint and requesting a hearing. On January 20, 2015, the
211case was referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings for
221assignment of an Administrative Law Judge .
228After two continuances and the filing of an Amended
237Administrative Complaint, the hearing was conducted on June 9,
2462015. The parties stipulated to certain facts, which were
255accepted and have been incorporated into the Find ings of Fact
266below. At hearing, Petit i oner presented the testimony of
276Ms. Janis Rosencrans, a language arts teacher at Congress Middle
286School (Congress); T.S., a student at Congress; Ms. Gina Marie
296Dempsey, an eighth - grade teacher at Congress; Ms. M.D., m other of
309a former student at Congress; S.D., a former student at Congress;
320and Ms. Felicia Banks, a reading teacher at Congress. Petitioner
330offered Exhibits P - 1 through P - 3, P - 5, P - 6, and P - 9 through P - 13,
353which were admitted into evidence. Exhibit P - 13 was a deposition
365of Ms. Michele Regan, formerly an English teacher at Congress,
375who was unavailable as a live witness. The testimony of
385Ms. Sandra Gero, the c hief of Human Resources in the School
397District of Palm Beach County, and Exhibits P - 14 and P - 15 w ere
413also offered by Petitioner as rebuttal evidence and were
422accepted. Respondent testified on his own behalf and offered the
432testimony of Ms. Lena Roundtree Wallace, retired former principal
441of Carver Middle School (Carver) . He also offered ten exhibits :
453R - 1 through R - 3; R - 5 through R - 8; and R - 10 through R - 12 . A ll his
479exhibits were admitted into evidence. At the request of the
489parties for additional time, July 24, 2015, was set as the
500deadline to file proposed recommended orders.
506The two - volume Tran script of the proceeding was filed with
518the Division of Administrative Hearings on June 26, 2015.
527Petitioner timely filed a proposed recommended order.
534Respondent, under the mistaken impression that a filing made
543after 5:00 p.m. , would be docketed as rec eived on that same
555business day, filed a proposed recommended order at 11:43 p.m. ,
565on July 24, 2015. Consistent with Florida Administrative Code
574Rule 28 - 106.104(1), it was shown as filed on the following
586Monday, July 27, 2015. However, it has been determ ined that
597Petitioner suffered no prejudice as a result, and the proposed
607recommended orders of both Petitioner and Respondent were
615considered in the preparation of this Recommended Order.
623FI NDING S OF FACT
6281. The c ommissioner is responsible for investigati ng and
638prosecuting allegations of misconduct against individuals
644holding Florida e ducator c ertificates.
6502. Mr. Shannon holds Florida Educator Certificate 734423,
658c overing Educational Leadership, School Principal, and Business
666Education , which is valid thr ough June 30, 2018.
6753. At all times material to this case, Mr. Shannon was
686employed as an assistant principal at Congress in the Palm Beach
697County School District. He is a 16 - year employee of the School
710District.
7114. Mr. Shannon was transferred to Congre ss as assistant
721principal during the early portion of the 2011 - 2012 school year.
7335. Ms. Gina Marie Dempsey was an eighth - grade teacher at
745Congress during the 2011 - 2012 school year. She had been
756introduced to Mr. Shannon early in the school year and saw h im
769frequently in the lunchroom or hall, but other than that , had
780little reason to be in contact with him , for he was the assistant
793principal for the seventh grade. Ms. Dempsey credibly testified
802that Mr. Shannon was a little inappropriate in his comments to
813her. He asked her where her friends hung out, whether he could
825be her friend on Facebook, and if she wanted to go out with him
839for drinks. When he asked her out, she indicated she did not
851hang out with administration.
8556. On September 15, 2011, ther e was an open house at
867Congress. Ms. Dempsey was dressed up, wearing stiletto heels.
876As the open house concluded, Ms. Dempsey was walking down the
887hall toward her car when she encountered Mr. Shannon. No one
898else was in the hall. He told her, " I really like those heels.
911I would like to see you only in those heels. " As he made this
925statement, Mr. Shannon was rubbing his hand in the general area
936of his genitals. He then asked Ms. Dempsey if she needed an
948escort to her car. She said no. Mr. Shannon sa id, " It is
961getting dark and you need protection. " Ms. Dempsey told him that
972she had an Easton bat in her car and that she could take care of
987herself. Mr. Shannon said, " All right, all right. " Ms. Dempsey
997felt that the heel comment was " off color. " She believed his
1008statements and actions were inappropriate, especially for a
1016married administrator to direct to a teacher. Ms. Dempsey
1025reported the incident to her assistant princip al , Ms. Cheryl Van
1036Voorhies, saying she did not want Mr. Shannon in her classr oom or
1049her hallway.
10517. Ms. Michele Wertman (now Ms. Regan) graduated from
1060Florida Atlantic University in 2009. During the 2011 - 2012 school
1071year, she was 23 years old and had taught for two years. She was
1085teaching seventh - grade English at Congress. Sh ortly after the
1096start of the school year, a student in her fourth - period class,
1109which was always difficult to manage, made an inappropriate
1118sexual remark toward her. Ms. Wertman went to Mr. Shannon, as
1129the new assistant principal for the seventh grade, to find out
1140what should be done. Rather than assist her, Mr. Shannon told
1151her, " Well, you know you are a sexy teacher, what do you expect? "
1164or words to that effect. Ms. Wertman immediately reported the
1174incident to Ms. Janis Rosencrans, the Classroom Teache rs
1183Association representative, who credibly testified that
1189Ms. Wertman was visibly upset and in tears when she did so.
1201Ms. Rosencrans in turn advised the principal, Ms. Harris, about
1211the incident.
12138. This incident made Ms. Wertman upset and uncomfortable ,
1222particularly since Mr. Shannon had earlier asked if she was on
1233Facebook, asked if she and her roommate wanted to go out for
1245drinks, and asked if he could take her out. She had declined and
1258had never socialized with Mr. Shannon. She did not feel it was
1270appropriate for an assistant principal to be seeking a personal
1280relationship with a teacher he supervised.
12869. Ms. Wertman continued to have problems with the behavior
1296of her students in her fourth - period class . She concluded it was
1310just a bad combination of students, since her other four classes
1321were wonderful. She approached Mr. Shannon to see if some
1331students could be switched because the existing classroom dynamic
1340was not at all conducive to learning. In response, Mr. Shannon
1351told her that perhaps sh e needed to transfer to a " west school "
1364and that she was probably " too white " to work at Congress, which
1376was a predominately black school. Ms. Wertman was shocked and
1386upset and started crying in Mr. Shannon ' s office. She had gone
1399to Congress as a student and never felt that she was out of place
1413because of her race or color. Mr. Shannon then told her that " if
1426you don ' t do A, B, or C, then, it will cost you your job and you
1444won ' t be here next year. " Ms. Wertman did not know what
1457Mr. Shannon meant by this last remark, but became insulted and
1468angry at the way Mr. Shannon was treating her. She immediately
1479left and went to see Ms. Rosencrans. After hearing Ms. Wertman ' s
1492story, Ms. Rosencran s told Ms. Wertman that she should go to the
1505principal, which she did . Ms. Harris told Ms. Wertman that she
1517would report the incident.
152110. On several occasions, Mr. Shannon would use his key to
1532enter Ms. Wertman ' s locked classroom unannounced. While
1541Mr. Shannon, as the assistant principal for seventh grade, had
1551authority to observe seventh - grade teachers and evaluate them,
1561Ms. Wertman never received any evaluations from any of these
1571visits. She stated:
1574And he would just take his aide key and he ' d
1586walk in and he ' d stalk around the classroom
1596and holding his belt buckle an d he kind of
1606like threw his weight around, like just his
1614body language.
1616Ms. Wertman felt intimidated and uncomfortable with these visits.
1625On one of these occasions, Mr. Shannon told her fourth - period
1637students:
1638You know, you guys should really listen to
1646Ms. Wertman. You have a really, you know,
1654sexy teacher . . . . You have a fine looking
1665teacher here.
166711. Ms. Wertman felt that she was being sexually harassed
1677by Mr. Shannon and that Ms. Harris was allowing it to go on. She
1691thought that if this was how the school system operated, she
1702could not teach any longer. She quit her job on the last day
1715before the Christmas break. She did not return to teaching
1725during the rest of that school year and the year following.
173612. S.D., formerly an eighth - grade s tudent at Congress,
1747also testified about an incident involving Mr. Shannon. She
1756testified that he told her that he " wished she was old enough, "
1768that he told her she " couldn ' t handle him , " and that he " grabbed
1782her [best friend ' s] behind. " That testimony, however, was not
1793clear and convincing.
179613. First, her testimony was a bit unclear as to when and
1808where the statements were made. She said the statements were
1818made in a conference room with another assistant principal
1827present. But at another point in h er testimony , she said that
1839Mr. Shannon made the comment " walking through the hallway just
1849saying that he wished I was old enough. "
185714. Second, while she alleged that at least one other
1867student and another assistant principal were present when the
1876state ments were made, there were no corroborating statements or
1886testimony from them that they heard the statements or why they
1897might not have heard them if they were made.
190615. Third, there were inconsistencies between her written
1914statement given on the date of the incident and her later
1925testimony at hearing. In her written statement , she stated that
1935Mr. Shannon touched her face , but said nothing about him
1945inappropriately touching her friend. At hearing , she stated that
1954he had earlier " grabbed her [best frie nd ' s] behind , " but said
1967nothing about him touching her face. If Mr. Shannon had " grabbed
1978the behind " of her friend, it seems remarkable that that incident
1989would not have been part of her original written statement.
199916. Finally, Mr. Shannon testified th at S.D. was being
2009confrontational and that there was nothing sexual about the
2018conversation. He testified that S.D. had balled up her fists and
2029that comments that he " wished she was old enough " and about her
" 2041not being able to handle him " w ere related to h er
2053aggressiveness. At one point during cross - examination, S.D.
2062seemed to concede that this might be the case:
2071Q: Isn ' t it true when he said he wished you
2083were old enough, again, that was in response
2091to you coming at him physically and him
2099wishing you w ere not a minor at the time?
2109A: Yep.
2111S.D. ' s testimony, taken as a whole, was simply not precise or
2124explicit enough to leave a firm conviction as to the truth of
2136her allegations.
213817. On February 2, 2012, T.S., an eighth grader at
2148Congress, encountere d Mr. Shannon in the hall. Mr. Shannon put
2159his arm around her and whispered in her ear, " You need a man. "
2172T.S. testified that Mr. Shannon ' s putting his arm around her did
2185not make her feel uncomfortable, but that Mr. Shannon ' s
2196whispering that " you need a man " in her ear did. T.S. testified
2208that as far as she knew , in the crowded hallway with all of the
2222students busy making their way to their classes, she was the only
2234one that witnessed the conversation. At her next class, T.S.
2244asked her reading teacher, Ms. Banks, if she " could keep a
2255secret. " When Ms. Banks told her she could, T.S. then replied,
" 2266well, I can just say it because they [the other students] know. "
2278After T.S . relayed what had happened, Ms. Banks directed T.S. to
2290write a statement about the incident.
229618. In February 2012, Mr. Shannon was investigated for
2305alleged acts of sexual harassment.
231019. In a letter from Ms. Mara Stafford, the d irector of
2322Recruitment and Retention for the School District of Palm Beach
2332County, dated February 16, 2012 , Mr. Shannon was advised that he
2343was to be the assistant principal at Citrus Grove Elementary
2353School. He did not begin working there, however, because he was
2364subsequently called and told he would not be reporting to the new
2376position.
237720. On May 16, 20 12, Mr. Shannon received a letter from
2389Ms. Janis Andrews, chief academic officer of the School District
2399of Palm Beach County, advising him that he would not be
2410recommended for reappointment. The letter advised him that he
2419could apply for vacant positions for which he qualified. His
2429employment was thereby terminated a couple of weeks later at the
2440end of his contract period.
244521. Mr. Shannon applied for a teaching position with many
2455schools. There was an opening at Carver , and he was interviewed
2466by the p ri ncipal there, Ms. Lena Wallace. Mr. Shannon was hired
2479for the teaching position and was reassigned to Carver .
248922. Mr. Shannon was issued a letter of reprimand by the
2500School District dated August 20, 2012.
250623. Mr. Shannon ' s actions and remarks toward Ms. Dempsey
2517when he encountered her in the hall after the open house
2528constituted sexual harassment.
253124. Mr. Shannon ' s actions directed toward Ms. Wertman, his
2542comments to her, and comments about her to her students,
2552constituted sexual harassment and disc riminatory conduct.
255925. Mr. Shannon ' s actions directed toward Ms. Wertman and
2570his comments to and about her, unreasonably interfered with
2579Ms. Wertman ' s performance of her professional and work
2589responsibilities.
259026. Mr. Shannon ' s conduct toward T.S., a n eighth - grade
2603female student, constituted sexual harassment and failed to
2611protect her from conditions harmful to learning or her mental
2621health. However, there was insufficient evidence that he exposed
2630her to unnecessary embarrassment or disparagement.
26362 7. These inappropriate behaviors of Mr. Shannon seriously
2645reduced his effectiveness as an employee in the School District.
265528. There was no evidence that Mr. Shannon engaged in any
2666inappropriate behaviors after he was given a teaching position at
2676Carver beginning with the 2012 - 2013 school year. Ms. Wallace,
2687aware of allegations against Mr. Shannon, advised him that if
2697there were any incidents involving him, that she would " fire him
2708immediately, and it would stick. " Ms. Wallace testified that
2717Mr. Shanno n was very student - oriented, did everything that was
2729expected of him, and worked professionally. At the time of the
2740hearing, Mr. Shannon had been employed as a teacher at Carver for
2752three school years.
275529. There was no evidence that Mr. Shannon ' s teacher
2766certificate has been subjected to prior discipline.
2773CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
277630. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
2783jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this case
2794pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida Statutes
2802(2015).
280331. Petitioner is responsible for filing complaints and
2811prosecuting allegations of misconduct against instructional or
2818administrative personnel holding educator certificates.
2823§§ 1012.795(1) and 1012.796(6), Fla. Stat.
282932. Section 1012.01(3) provides in part:
" 2835Administrative personnel " includes K - 12
2841personnel who perform management activities
2846such as developing broad policies for the
2853school district and executing those policies
2859through the direction of personnel at all
2866levels within the district. Admini strative
2872personnel are generally high - level,
2878responsible personnel who have been assigned
2884the responsibilities of systemwide or
2889schoolwide functions, such as district school
2895superintendents, assistant superintendents,
2898deputy superintendents, school princip als,
2903assistant principals, career center
2907directors, and others who perform management
2913activities.
291433. Petitioner seeks to take action against Respondent ' s
2924educator certificate as provided in sections 1012.795 and
29321012.796. A proceeding to impose discip line against a
2941professional license is penal in nature, and Petitioner bears the
2951burden to prove the allegations in the Administr a tive Complaint
2962by clear and convincing evidence. Dep ' t of Banking & Fin. v.
2975Osborne Stern & Co . , 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996); Ferris v.
2988Turlington , 510 So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987).
299534. Clear and convincing evidence has been said to require:
3005[T]hat the evidence must be found to be
3013credible; the facts to which the witnesses
3020testify must be distinctly remembered; the
3026testimony must be p recise and explicit and
3034the witnesses must be lacking in confusion
3041as to the facts in issue. The evidence must
3050be of such weight that it produces in the
3059mind of the trier of fact a firm belief or
3069conviction, without hesitancy, as to the
3075truth of the alleg ations sought to be
3083established.
3084In re Henson , 913 So. 2d 579, 590 (Fla. 2005) ( quoting Slomowitz
3097v. Walker , 429 So. 2d 797, 800 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983)).
310835. Respondent is substantially affected by Petitioner ' s
3117intended decision to discipline his Florida ed ucator certificate
3126and has standing to maintain this proceeding.
3133COUNT 1
313536. Section 1012.795(1)(d) provided that persons who are
" 3143guilty of gross immorality or an act involving moral turpitude
3153as defined by rule of the State Board of Education " may have
3165their licenses disciplined by the Education Practices Commission.
317337. The Ethics in Education Act, Chapter 2008 - 108, Laws of
3185Florida , added the phrase " as defined by rule of the State Board
3197of Education. " It is unclear whether this new language was
3207inten ded to modify only " an act involving moral turpitude " or if
3219it instead modifies the entire phrase " gross immorality or an
3229act involving moral turpitude. " The absence of a comma after
3239the word " immorality " suggests that it modifies the entire
3248phrase. In a ny event, when construing penal statutes, any
3258statutory ambiguity should be resolved in favor of Respondent.
3267Cilento v. State , 377 So. 2d 663, 668 (Fla. 1979) (where
3278criminal statute is ambiguous, construction most favorable to
3286accused should be adopted). Cf. also § 775.021, Fla. Stat.
3296( " The provisions of this code and offenses defined by other
3307statutes shall be strictly construed; when the language is
3316susceptible of differing constructions, it shall be construed
3324most favorably to the accused. " ). The fi rst portion of section
33361012.795(1)(d) is only violated if an educator is guilty of
3346gross immorality as defined by rule of the State Board of
3357Education.
335838. At the time of the offenses charged, the State Board
3369of Education had not defined the term " gr oss immorality " by
3380rule. 2/ No evidence was presented that Respondent ' s behavior met
3392any such rule definition. No evidence shows that Respondent was
3402guilty of gross immorality as defined by rule of the State Board
3414of Education.
341639. At the time of the off enses charged, the State Board
3428of Education had defined the term " moral turpitude, " at least as
3439it relates to crimes. Florida Administrative Code Rule
34476A - 5.056(6) entitled , " Criteria for Suspension and Dismissal "
3456provided :
3458(6) Moral turpitude is a crime that is
3466evidenced by an act of baseness, vileness or
3474depravity in the private and social duties,
3481which, according to the accepted standards
3487of the time a man owes to his or her fellow
3498man or to society in general, and the doing
3507of the act itself and not it s prohibition by
3517statute fixes the moral turpitude.
352240. This is almost identical to the definition of moral
3532turpitude adopted by the Florida Supreme Court in Florida Bar v.
3543Davis , 361 So. 2d 159 (Fla. 1978) ( " A crime involves moral
3555turpitude if it is an act of baseness, vileness, or depravity in
3567the private and social duties which a man owes to his fellow men
3580or to society in general. Unless the offense is one which by
3592its very commission implies a base and depraved nature, the
3602question of moral turp itude depends not only on the nature of
3614the offense, but also on the attendant circumstances . . . . " ).
362741. Even if it was assumed that a definition of moral
3638turpitude as a category of crimes was applicable here, none of
3649the conduct proven, when consideri ng all attendant
3657circumstances, constituted an act of baseness, vileness, or
3665depravity.
366642. Petitioner failed to prove by clear and convincing
3675evidence that Respondent violated section 1012.795(1)(d).
3681COUNT 2
368343. Section 1012.795(1)(g) provided that t he Education
3691Practices Commission may suspend the educator certificate of a
3700person who , upon investigation, has been found guilty of personal
3710conduct that seriously reduces that person ' s effectiveness as an
3721employee of the district school board.
372744. While there was no direct testimony regarding
3735reduction of effectiveness presented at hearing, under some
3743circumstances, such evidence is not necessary . S eriously
3752reduced effectiveness may be shown simply from the nature of the
3763misconduct. See, e.g. , Purvis v . Marion Cnty. Sch. Bd. ,
3773766 So. 2d 492 (Fla. 5th DCA 2000) (lying under oath and
3785resisting arrest was misconduct that supported inference that
3793effectiveness was impaired); Walker v. Highlands Cnty. Sch. Bd. ,
3802752 So. 2d 127 (Fla. 2d DCA 2000) (commotion in class, including
3814intoxicated student, showed class was out of control such that
3824no evidence of impaired effectiveness was necessary, misconduct
" 3832spoke for itself " ). The conduct of Respondent here, sexual and
3843racial harassment of teachers while in a super visory assistant
3853principal position, causing one teacher to stop teaching in the
3863middle of the school year, is of such a nature to justify an
3876inference that his effectiveness as an employee was necessarily
3885seriously impaired.
388745. Petitioner proved by cle ar and convincing evidence that
3897Respondent violated s ection 1012.795(1)(g).
3902COUNT 3
390446. Count 3 alleges that Respondent is in violation of
3914section 1012.795(1)(j), in that he has violated the Principles of
3924Professional Conduct for the Education Profession. Counts 4
3932through 8 go on to allege specific violations of these
3942principles. Count 3 , therefore , does not constitute a distinct
3951disciplinary violation.
3953COUNT 4
395547. Count 4 alleges that Respondent violated Florida
3963Administrative Code Rule 6B - 1.006(3)(a), 3/ which at the time of
3975the alleged offense provided:
3979Shall make reasonable effort to protect the
3986student from conditions harmful to learning
3992and/or to the student ' s mental and/or
4000physical health and/or safety.
400448. Respondent ' s actions of putting his arm around T.S., an
4016eighth - grade female student , and whispering to her that she
" 4027need [ ed ] a man " was completely inappropriate coming from an
4039assistant principal. The statement disturbed T.S. and made her
4048feel uncomfortable. Respondent failed to make reasona ble effort
4057to protect T.S. ' s mental health.
406449. Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that
4073Respondent violated rule 6B - 1.006(3)(a) .
4080COUNT 5
408250. Count 5 alleges that Respondent violated rule
40906B - 1.006(3)(e), providing that an individual shall not
4099intentionally expose a student to unnecessary embarrassment or
4107disparagement.
410851. While Respondent ' s conduct toward T.S. was clearly
4118inappropriate, there was no evidence that it was observed by any
4129other student or staff. T.S. herself did not appear embarrassed
4139by the incident, because rather than speaking to her teacher
4149privately, she told what had happened in front of all of the
4161students in her class and apparently had already told some of
4172them earlier. There was no other evidence that Respondent
4181o therwise intentionally exposed T.S. to unnecessary
4188embarrassment or disparagement.
419152. Petitioner failed to prove by clear and convincing
4200evidence that Respondent violated rule 6B - 1.006 (3)(e).
4209COUNT 6
421153. Count 6 alleges that Respondent violated rule
42196B - 1.006(3)(g) , which provided that an individual shall not
4229harass any student on the basis of sex and shall make reasonable
4241effort to assure that each student is protected from harassment.
425154. Respondent ' s conduct toward T.S. was sexual in nature,
4262which under the circumstances constituted harassment on the basis
4271of sex.
427355. Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that
4282Respondent violated rule 6B - 1.006 (3)(g).
4289COUNT 7
429156. Rule 6B - 1.006(3)(h) provided that an individual:
4300Shall not exploit a r elationship with a student
4309for personal gain or advantage.
431457. The testimony of T.S. that Mr. Shannon put his arm
4325around her and whispered in her ear, " You need a man , " was
4337credited. However, this single incident, while clearly
4344inappropriate, was insuff icient to clearly show that Mr. Shannon
4354was exploiting his relationship with T.S. for personal gain or
4364advantage.
436558. Petitioner failed to prove by clear and convincing
4374evidence that Respondent violated rule 6B - 1.006(3)(h).
4382COUNT 8
438459. Rule 6B - 1.006(5 )(d) provided that an individual:
4394Shall not engage in harassment or
4400discriminatory conduct which unreasonably
4404interferes with an individual ' s performance
4411of professional or work responsibilities or
4417with the orderly processes of education or
4424which creates a hostile, intimidating,
4429abusive, offensive, or oppressive
4433environment; and, further, shall make
4438reasonable effort to assure that each
4444individual is protected from such harassment
4450or discrimination.
445260. Respondent ' s sexual and racial comments and actions
4462toward Ms. Dempsey and Ms. Wertman constituted harassment and
4471discriminatory conduct. This conduct unreasonably interfered
4477with Ms. Wertman ' s performance of her professional and work
4488responsibilities, causing her to resign her position before the
4497end of t he school year.
450361. Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence
4511that Respondent violated rule 6B - 1.006(5)(d) .
4519PENALTIES
452062. The Education Practices Commission adopted disciplinary
4527guidelines for the imposition of penalties authorized by section
45361 012.795 in Florida Administrative Code Rule 6 B - 11.007.
454763. Rule 6B - 11.007(2)(f) provided that probation to
4556revocation was the appropriate range of penalty for " engaging in
4566personal conduct which seriously reduces effectiveness as a
4574district school board employee " in violation of s ection
45831012.795(1)(g). 4/
458564. Rule 6B - 11.007(2)(i)16. provided that probation to
4594revocation was the appropriate range of penalty for " [f]ailure
4603to protect or supervise students in violation of paragraph
46126B - 1.006(3)(a), F.A.C. "
46166 5. Rule 6B - 11.007(2)(i)10. provided that reprimand to
4626revocation was the appropriate range of penalty for harassment
4635of a student on the basis of sex in violation of paragraph
46476B - 1.006(3)(g).
465066. Rule 6B - 11.007(2)(i)11. provided that reprimand to
4659revocat ion was the appropriate range of penalty for
" 4668[h]arassment or discrimination which interferes with an
4675individual ' s performance or work in violation of paragraph
46856B - 1.006(5)(d), F.A.C. "
468967. Rule 6B - 11.007(2) further provide d that the guideline
4700penalties sh all be interpreted to include " probation, " " fine, "
4709and " administrative fees and/or costs , " with applicable terms ,
4717as additional penalty provisions. The rule provide d that
" 4726revocation " shall mean any length of revocation and shall
4735include a comparable peri od of denial of an application for an
4747educator certificate.
474968. Rule 6B - 11.007(3) provided:
4755(3) Based upon consideration of aggravating
4761and mitigating factors present in an
4767individual case, the Commission may
4772deviate from the penalties recommended
4777in sub section (2). The Commission may
4784consider the following as aggravating or
4790mitigating factors:
4792(a) The severity of the offense;
4798(b) The danger to the public;
4804(c) The number of repetitions of offenses;
4811(d) The length of time since the violation;
4819(e ) The number of times the educator has
4828been previously disciplined by the
4833Commission;
4834(f) The length of time the educator has
4842practiced and the contribution as an
4848educator;
4849(g) The actual damage, physical or
4855otherwise, caused by the violation;
4860(h) T he deterrent effect of the penalty
4868imposed;
4869(i) The effect of the penalty upon the
4877educator ' s livelihood;
4881(j) Any effort of rehabilitation by the
4888educator;
4889(k) The actual knowledge of the educator
4896pertaining to the violation;
4900(l) Employment status;
4903(m) Attempts by the educator to correct or
4911stop the violation or refusal by the
4918educator to correct or stop the violation;
4925(n) Related violations against the educator
4931in another state including findings of guilt
4938or innocence, penalties imposed and
4943pen alties served;
4946(o) Actual negligence of the educator
4952pertaining to any violation;
4956(p) Penalties imposed for related offenses
4962under subsection (2) above;
4966(q) Pecuniary benefit or self - gain inuring
4974to the educator;
4977(r) Degree of physical and mental h arm to a
4987student or a child;
4991(s) Present status of physical and/or
4997mental condition contributing to the
5002violation including recovery from addiction;
5007(t) Any other relevant mitigating or
5013aggravating factors under the circumstances.
501869. No aggravating or mitigating circumstances are present
5026here to the extent necessary to warrant deviation from the wide
5037range of penalties already permitted within the guidelines.
5045RECOMMENDATION
5046Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
5056Law, it is
5059RECOMM ENDED that the Education Practices Commission enter
5067a final order finding Respondent, Monroe Shannon, in violation
5076of sections 1012.795(1)(g) and (j) and implementing rules
50846B - 1.006(3)(a), 6B - 1.006(3)(g), and 6B - 1.006(5)(d).
5094It is further RECOMMENDED tha t the Education Practices
5103Commission impose upon Mr. Shannon a fine of $500.00 for each
5114offense, for a total fine of $2 , 000.00, and revoke his educator
5126certificate for a period of two years.
5133It is further RECOMMENDED that educational employment upon
5141rece rtification be subject to three years of probation as
5151provided by section 1012.796(7)(d) with conditions determined by
5159the Education Practices Commission to be reasonably necessary to
5168ensure that there will be no threat to students and that he will
5181be capa ble of resuming the responsibilities of an educator .
5192DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of July , 2015 , in
5202Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
5206S
5207F. SCOTT BOYD
5210Administrative Law Judge
5213Division of Administrative Hearings
5217The De Soto Building
52211230 Apalachee Parkway
5224Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
5229(850) 488 - 9675
5233Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
5239www.doah.state.fl.us
5240Filed with the Clerk of the
5246Division of Administrative Hearings
5250this 31st day of July , 2015 .
5257ENDNOTE S
52591/ All references to Florida Statutes or administrative rules
5268are to the versions in effect during the 2011 - 2012 school year ,
5281except as otherwise indicated.
52852/ Florida Administrative Code Rule 6A - 10.083 became effective
5295on May 27, 2015, establishing standards relating to gross
5304immorality and acts of moral turpitude for purposes of section
53141012.795(1)(d).
53153/ During the 2011 - 2012 school year, Florida Administrative Code
5326Rule 6A - 10.081(3)(a) did not yet exist. Rule 6B - 1.006(3)(a),
5338the substantively identical rule at that time, was not
5347renumbered until January 11, 2013. The other counts in the
5357Administrative Complaint were similarly misdrafted. More
5363attention by Petitioner would save the undersigned considerable
5371time ; however, the facts alleged and the text of the rule
5382al legedly violated were clear for each count, and Respondent was
5393not misled or harmed by these defects in pleading.
54024/ Section 1012.795 was renumbered by chapter 2008 - 108,
5412section 32, Laws of Florida. Although the rule was subsequently
5422amended in 2009, it continues to reference the old numbering of
5433the paragraphs in the statute. While the references in the rule
5444should be updated, the nature of the offenses is set out in full
5457in the rule, and Respondent is not prejudiced by the
5467mislabeling.
5468COPIES FURN ISHED:
5471Gretchen K. Brantley, Executive Director
5476Education Practices Commission
5479Department of Education
5482Turlington Building, Suite 316
5486325 West Gaines Street
5490Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400
5495(eServed)
5496Matthew Mears, General Counsel
5500Education Practices Com mission
5504Department of Education
5507Turlington Building, Suite 316
5511325 West Gaines Street
5515Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400
5520(eServed)
5521Marian Lambeth, Bureau Chief
5525Bureau of Professional Practices Services
5530Department of Education
5533Turlington Building, Suite 224 - E
5539325 West Gaines Street
5543Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400
5548(eServed)
5549Charles T. Whitelock, Esquire
5553Whitelock and Associates, P.A.
5557Suite E
5559300 Southeast Thirteenth Street
5563Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316 - 1924
5569(eServed)
5570Dedrick D. Straghn, Esquire
557426 Southwe st 5th Avenue
5579Delray Beach, Florida 33444 - 2512
5585(eServed)
5586NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
5592All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
560215 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
5613to this Recommended Order sho uld be filed with the agency that
5625will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 08/06/2015
- Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding Respondent's Exhibits numberd 4, and 9, which were not offered into evidence to Respondent.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/06/2015
- Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding Petitioner's Exhibits numbered 4, 7, and 8, which were not offered into evidence to Petitioner.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/31/2015
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/23/2015
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Boyd from Dedrick Straghn regarding the filing of the Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- Date: 06/05/2015
- Proceedings: Respondent's (Proposed) 2nd Amended Exhibit List filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- Date: 06/04/2015
- Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- Date: 06/01/2015
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 03/27/2015
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for June 9, 2015; 9:00 a.m.; West Palm Beach, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 02/12/2015
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for April 21, 2015; 9:00 a.m.; West Palm Beach, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 01/30/2015
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for March 3, 2015; 9:00 a.m.; West Palm Beach and Tallahassee, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 01/20/2015
- Proceedings: Letter to Monroe Shannon from Gretchen Brantley regarding your case filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- F. SCOTT BOYD
- Date Filed:
- 01/20/2015
- Date Assignment:
- 01/21/2015
- Last Docket Entry:
- 01/17/2017
- Location:
- West Palm Beach, Florida
- District:
- Southern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
- Suffix:
- PL
Counsels
-
Gretchen Kelley Brantley, Executive Director
Education Practices Commission
Suite 316
325 West Gaines Street
Tallahassee, FL 323990400
(850) 245-0455 -
Dedrick D. Straghn, Esquire
Dedrick D. Straghn, Attorney at Law
26 Southwest Fifth Avenue
Delray Beach, FL 33444
(561) 789-5232 -
Charles T. Whitelock, Esquire
Whitelock and Associates, P.A.
Suite E
300 Southeast Thirteenth Street
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33316
(954) 463-2001 -
Dedrick D Straghn, Esquire
Address of Record -
Lisa M Forbess, Program Specialist IV
Address of Record -
Lisa M Forbess, Executive Director
Address of Record