15-000335PL Pam Stewart, As Commissioner Of Education vs. Monroe Shannon
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, July 31, 2015.


View Dockets  
Summary: Petitioner failed to show Respondent was guilty of gross immorality or acts of moral turpitude, but proved sexual harassment, failure to protect from conditions harmful to mental health, and impaired effectiveness.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8PAM STEWART, AS COMMISSIONER

12OF EDUCATION,

14Petitioner,

15vs. Case No. 15 - 0335PL

21MONROE SHANNON,

23Respondent.

24_______________________________/

25RECOMMENDED ORDER

27On June 9, 2015, a duly - noticed hearing was held by video

40teleconference at locations in West Palm Beach and Tallahassee,

49Florida, before F. Scott Boyd, an Administrative Law Judge

58assigned by the Division of Administrative Hearings.

65APPEARANCES

66For Petitioner: Charles T. Whitelock, Esquire

72Whitelock and Associates, P.A.

76Suite E

78300 Southeast Thirteenth Street

82Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316 - 1924

88For Respondent: Dedrick D. Straghn, Esquire

9426 Southwest 5th Avenue

98Delray Beach, Florida 33444 - 2512

104STA TEMENT OF THE ISSUE S

110The issues to be determined are whether Respondent, Monroe

119Shannon, violated sections 1012.795(1)(d), (g), or (j), Florida

127Statutes (2011), 1/ and implementing administrative rules, as

135alleged in the Administrative Complaint, and , if so , what are the

146appropriate sanction s ?

149PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

151On or about July 15, 2014, Pam Stewart, as c ommissioner of

163Education ( c ommissioner or Petitioner), filed an Administrative

172Complaint against Mr. Monroe Shannon (Mr. Shannon or Respondent).

181Mr. Sh annon subsequently filed an Election of Rights form on

192August 4, 2014, disputing the allegations in the Administrative

201Complaint and requesting a hearing. On January 20, 2015, the

211case was referred to the Division of Administrative Hearings for

221assignment of an Administrative Law Judge .

228After two continuances and the filing of an Amended

237Administrative Complaint, the hearing was conducted on June 9,

2462015. The parties stipulated to certain facts, which were

255accepted and have been incorporated into the Find ings of Fact

266below. At hearing, Petit i oner presented the testimony of

276Ms. Janis Rosencrans, a language arts teacher at Congress Middle

286School (Congress); T.S., a student at Congress; Ms. Gina Marie

296Dempsey, an eighth - grade teacher at Congress; Ms. M.D., m other of

309a former student at Congress; S.D., a former student at Congress;

320and Ms. Felicia Banks, a reading teacher at Congress. Petitioner

330offered Exhibits P - 1 through P - 3, P - 5, P - 6, and P - 9 through P - 13,

353which were admitted into evidence. Exhibit P - 13 was a deposition

365of Ms. Michele Regan, formerly an English teacher at Congress,

375who was unavailable as a live witness. The testimony of

385Ms. Sandra Gero, the c hief of Human Resources in the School

397District of Palm Beach County, and Exhibits P - 14 and P - 15 w ere

413also offered by Petitioner as rebuttal evidence and were

422accepted. Respondent testified on his own behalf and offered the

432testimony of Ms. Lena Roundtree Wallace, retired former principal

441of Carver Middle School (Carver) . He also offered ten exhibits :

453R - 1 through R - 3; R - 5 through R - 8; and R - 10 through R - 12 . A ll his

479exhibits were admitted into evidence. At the request of the

489parties for additional time, July 24, 2015, was set as the

500deadline to file proposed recommended orders.

506The two - volume Tran script of the proceeding was filed with

518the Division of Administrative Hearings on June 26, 2015.

527Petitioner timely filed a proposed recommended order.

534Respondent, under the mistaken impression that a filing made

543after 5:00 p.m. , would be docketed as rec eived on that same

555business day, filed a proposed recommended order at 11:43 p.m. ,

565on July 24, 2015. Consistent with Florida Administrative Code

574Rule 28 - 106.104(1), it was shown as filed on the following

586Monday, July 27, 2015. However, it has been determ ined that

597Petitioner suffered no prejudice as a result, and the proposed

607recommended orders of both Petitioner and Respondent were

615considered in the preparation of this Recommended Order.

623FI NDING S OF FACT

6281. The c ommissioner is responsible for investigati ng and

638prosecuting allegations of misconduct against individuals

644holding Florida e ducator c ertificates.

6502. Mr. Shannon holds Florida Educator Certificate 734423,

658c overing Educational Leadership, School Principal, and Business

666Education , which is valid thr ough June 30, 2018.

6753. At all times material to this case, Mr. Shannon was

686employed as an assistant principal at Congress in the Palm Beach

697County School District. He is a 16 - year employee of the School

710District.

7114. Mr. Shannon was transferred to Congre ss as assistant

721principal during the early portion of the 2011 - 2012 school year.

7335. Ms. Gina Marie Dempsey was an eighth - grade teacher at

745Congress during the 2011 - 2012 school year. She had been

756introduced to Mr. Shannon early in the school year and saw h im

769frequently in the lunchroom or hall, but other than that , had

780little reason to be in contact with him , for he was the assistant

793principal for the seventh grade. Ms. Dempsey credibly testified

802that Mr. Shannon was a little inappropriate in his comments to

813her. He asked her where her friends hung out, whether he could

825be her friend on Facebook, and if she wanted to go out with him

839for drinks. When he asked her out, she indicated she did not

851hang out with administration.

8556. On September 15, 2011, ther e was an open house at

867Congress. Ms. Dempsey was dressed up, wearing stiletto heels.

876As the open house concluded, Ms. Dempsey was walking down the

887hall toward her car when she encountered Mr. Shannon. No one

898else was in the hall. He told her, " I really like those heels.

911I would like to see you only in those heels. " As he made this

925statement, Mr. Shannon was rubbing his hand in the general area

936of his genitals. He then asked Ms. Dempsey if she needed an

948escort to her car. She said no. Mr. Shannon sa id, " It is

961getting dark and you need protection. " Ms. Dempsey told him that

972she had an Easton bat in her car and that she could take care of

987herself. Mr. Shannon said, " All right, all right. " Ms. Dempsey

997felt that the heel comment was " off color. " She believed his

1008statements and actions were inappropriate, especially for a

1016married administrator to direct to a teacher. Ms. Dempsey

1025reported the incident to her assistant princip al , Ms. Cheryl Van

1036Voorhies, saying she did not want Mr. Shannon in her classr oom or

1049her hallway.

10517. Ms. Michele Wertman (now Ms. Regan) graduated from

1060Florida Atlantic University in 2009. During the 2011 - 2012 school

1071year, she was 23 years old and had taught for two years. She was

1085teaching seventh - grade English at Congress. Sh ortly after the

1096start of the school year, a student in her fourth - period class,

1109which was always difficult to manage, made an inappropriate

1118sexual remark toward her. Ms. Wertman went to Mr. Shannon, as

1129the new assistant principal for the seventh grade, to find out

1140what should be done. Rather than assist her, Mr. Shannon told

1151her, " Well, you know you are a sexy teacher, what do you expect? "

1164or words to that effect. Ms. Wertman immediately reported the

1174incident to Ms. Janis Rosencrans, the Classroom Teache rs

1183Association representative, who credibly testified that

1189Ms. Wertman was visibly upset and in tears when she did so.

1201Ms. Rosencrans in turn advised the principal, Ms. Harris, about

1211the incident.

12138. This incident made Ms. Wertman upset and uncomfortable ,

1222particularly since Mr. Shannon had earlier asked if she was on

1233Facebook, asked if she and her roommate wanted to go out for

1245drinks, and asked if he could take her out. She had declined and

1258had never socialized with Mr. Shannon. She did not feel it was

1270appropriate for an assistant principal to be seeking a personal

1280relationship with a teacher he supervised.

12869. Ms. Wertman continued to have problems with the behavior

1296of her students in her fourth - period class . She concluded it was

1310just a bad combination of students, since her other four classes

1321were wonderful. She approached Mr. Shannon to see if some

1331students could be switched because the existing classroom dynamic

1340was not at all conducive to learning. In response, Mr. Shannon

1351told her that perhaps sh e needed to transfer to a " west school "

1364and that she was probably " too white " to work at Congress, which

1376was a predominately black school. Ms. Wertman was shocked and

1386upset and started crying in Mr. Shannon ' s office. She had gone

1399to Congress as a student and never felt that she was out of place

1413because of her race or color. Mr. Shannon then told her that " if

1426you don ' t do A, B, or C, then, it will cost you your job and you

1444won ' t be here next year. " Ms. Wertman did not know what

1457Mr. Shannon meant by this last remark, but became insulted and

1468angry at the way Mr. Shannon was treating her. She immediately

1479left and went to see Ms. Rosencrans. After hearing Ms. Wertman ' s

1492story, Ms. Rosencran s told Ms. Wertman that she should go to the

1505principal, which she did . Ms. Harris told Ms. Wertman that she

1517would report the incident.

152110. On several occasions, Mr. Shannon would use his key to

1532enter Ms. Wertman ' s locked classroom unannounced. While

1541Mr. Shannon, as the assistant principal for seventh grade, had

1551authority to observe seventh - grade teachers and evaluate them,

1561Ms. Wertman never received any evaluations from any of these

1571visits. She stated:

1574And he would just take his aide key and he ' d

1586walk in and he ' d stalk around the classroom

1596and holding his belt buckle an d he kind of

1606like threw his weight around, like just his

1614body language.

1616Ms. Wertman felt intimidated and uncomfortable with these visits.

1625On one of these occasions, Mr. Shannon told her fourth - period

1637students:

1638You know, you guys should really listen to

1646Ms. Wertman. You have a really, you know,

1654sexy teacher . . . . You have a fine looking

1665teacher here.

166711. Ms. Wertman felt that she was being sexually harassed

1677by Mr. Shannon and that Ms. Harris was allowing it to go on. She

1691thought that if this was how the school system operated, she

1702could not teach any longer. She quit her job on the last day

1715before the Christmas break. She did not return to teaching

1725during the rest of that school year and the year following.

173612. S.D., formerly an eighth - grade s tudent at Congress,

1747also testified about an incident involving Mr. Shannon. She

1756testified that he told her that he " wished she was old enough, "

1768that he told her she " couldn ' t handle him , " and that he " grabbed

1782her [best friend ' s] behind. " That testimony, however, was not

1793clear and convincing.

179613. First, her testimony was a bit unclear as to when and

1808where the statements were made. She said the statements were

1818made in a conference room with another assistant principal

1827present. But at another point in h er testimony , she said that

1839Mr. Shannon made the comment " walking through the hallway just

1849saying that he wished I was old enough. "

185714. Second, while she alleged that at least one other

1867student and another assistant principal were present when the

1876state ments were made, there were no corroborating statements or

1886testimony from them that they heard the statements or why they

1897might not have heard them if they were made.

190615. Third, there were inconsistencies between her written

1914statement given on the date of the incident and her later

1925testimony at hearing. In her written statement , she stated that

1935Mr. Shannon touched her face , but said nothing about him

1945inappropriately touching her friend. At hearing , she stated that

1954he had earlier " grabbed her [best frie nd ' s] behind , " but said

1967nothing about him touching her face. If Mr. Shannon had " grabbed

1978the behind " of her friend, it seems remarkable that that incident

1989would not have been part of her original written statement.

199916. Finally, Mr. Shannon testified th at S.D. was being

2009confrontational and that there was nothing sexual about the

2018conversation. He testified that S.D. had balled up her fists and

2029that comments that he " wished she was old enough " and about her

" 2041not being able to handle him " w ere related to h er

2053aggressiveness. At one point during cross - examination, S.D.

2062seemed to concede that this might be the case:

2071Q: Isn ' t it true when he said he wished you

2083were old enough, again, that was in response

2091to you coming at him physically and him

2099wishing you w ere not a minor at the time?

2109A: Yep.

2111S.D. ' s testimony, taken as a whole, was simply not precise or

2124explicit enough to leave a firm conviction as to the truth of

2136her allegations.

213817. On February 2, 2012, T.S., an eighth grader at

2148Congress, encountere d Mr. Shannon in the hall. Mr. Shannon put

2159his arm around her and whispered in her ear, " You need a man. "

2172T.S. testified that Mr. Shannon ' s putting his arm around her did

2185not make her feel uncomfortable, but that Mr. Shannon ' s

2196whispering that " you need a man " in her ear did. T.S. testified

2208that as far as she knew , in the crowded hallway with all of the

2222students busy making their way to their classes, she was the only

2234one that witnessed the conversation. At her next class, T.S.

2244asked her reading teacher, Ms. Banks, if she " could keep a

2255secret. " When Ms. Banks told her she could, T.S. then replied,

" 2266well, I can just say it because they [the other students] know. "

2278After T.S . relayed what had happened, Ms. Banks directed T.S. to

2290write a statement about the incident.

229618. In February 2012, Mr. Shannon was investigated for

2305alleged acts of sexual harassment.

231019. In a letter from Ms. Mara Stafford, the d irector of

2322Recruitment and Retention for the School District of Palm Beach

2332County, dated February 16, 2012 , Mr. Shannon was advised that he

2343was to be the assistant principal at Citrus Grove Elementary

2353School. He did not begin working there, however, because he was

2364subsequently called and told he would not be reporting to the new

2376position.

237720. On May 16, 20 12, Mr. Shannon received a letter from

2389Ms. Janis Andrews, chief academic officer of the School District

2399of Palm Beach County, advising him that he would not be

2410recommended for reappointment. The letter advised him that he

2419could apply for vacant positions for which he qualified. His

2429employment was thereby terminated a couple of weeks later at the

2440end of his contract period.

244521. Mr. Shannon applied for a teaching position with many

2455schools. There was an opening at Carver , and he was interviewed

2466by the p ri ncipal there, Ms. Lena Wallace. Mr. Shannon was hired

2479for the teaching position and was reassigned to Carver .

248922. Mr. Shannon was issued a letter of reprimand by the

2500School District dated August 20, 2012.

250623. Mr. Shannon ' s actions and remarks toward Ms. Dempsey

2517when he encountered her in the hall after the open house

2528constituted sexual harassment.

253124. Mr. Shannon ' s actions directed toward Ms. Wertman, his

2542comments to her, and comments about her to her students,

2552constituted sexual harassment and disc riminatory conduct.

255925. Mr. Shannon ' s actions directed toward Ms. Wertman and

2570his comments to and about her, unreasonably interfered with

2579Ms. Wertman ' s performance of her professional and work

2589responsibilities.

259026. Mr. Shannon ' s conduct toward T.S., a n eighth - grade

2603female student, constituted sexual harassment and failed to

2611protect her from conditions harmful to learning or her mental

2621health. However, there was insufficient evidence that he exposed

2630her to unnecessary embarrassment or disparagement.

26362 7. These inappropriate behaviors of Mr. Shannon seriously

2645reduced his effectiveness as an employee in the School District.

265528. There was no evidence that Mr. Shannon engaged in any

2666inappropriate behaviors after he was given a teaching position at

2676Carver beginning with the 2012 - 2013 school year. Ms. Wallace,

2687aware of allegations against Mr. Shannon, advised him that if

2697there were any incidents involving him, that she would " fire him

2708immediately, and it would stick. " Ms. Wallace testified that

2717Mr. Shanno n was very student - oriented, did everything that was

2729expected of him, and worked professionally. At the time of the

2740hearing, Mr. Shannon had been employed as a teacher at Carver for

2752three school years.

275529. There was no evidence that Mr. Shannon ' s teacher

2766certificate has been subjected to prior discipline.

2773CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

277630. The Division of Administrative Hearings has

2783jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this case

2794pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida Statutes

2802(2015).

280331. Petitioner is responsible for filing complaints and

2811prosecuting allegations of misconduct against instructional or

2818administrative personnel holding educator certificates.

2823§§ 1012.795(1) and 1012.796(6), Fla. Stat.

282932. Section 1012.01(3) provides in part:

" 2835Administrative personnel " includes K - 12

2841personnel who perform management activities

2846such as developing broad policies for the

2853school district and executing those policies

2859through the direction of personnel at all

2866levels within the district. Admini strative

2872personnel are generally high - level,

2878responsible personnel who have been assigned

2884the responsibilities of systemwide or

2889schoolwide functions, such as district school

2895superintendents, assistant superintendents,

2898deputy superintendents, school princip als,

2903assistant principals, career center

2907directors, and others who perform management

2913activities.

291433. Petitioner seeks to take action against Respondent ' s

2924educator certificate as provided in sections 1012.795 and

29321012.796. A proceeding to impose discip line against a

2941professional license is penal in nature, and Petitioner bears the

2951burden to prove the allegations in the Administr a tive Complaint

2962by clear and convincing evidence. Dep ' t of Banking & Fin. v.

2975Osborne Stern & Co . , 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla. 1996); Ferris v.

2988Turlington , 510 So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987).

299534. Clear and convincing evidence has been said to require:

3005[T]hat the evidence must be found to be

3013credible; the facts to which the witnesses

3020testify must be distinctly remembered; the

3026testimony must be p recise and explicit and

3034the witnesses must be lacking in confusion

3041as to the facts in issue. The evidence must

3050be of such weight that it produces in the

3059mind of the trier of fact a firm belief or

3069conviction, without hesitancy, as to the

3075truth of the alleg ations sought to be

3083established.

3084In re Henson , 913 So. 2d 579, 590 (Fla. 2005) ( quoting Slomowitz

3097v. Walker , 429 So. 2d 797, 800 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983)).

310835. Respondent is substantially affected by Petitioner ' s

3117intended decision to discipline his Florida ed ucator certificate

3126and has standing to maintain this proceeding.

3133COUNT 1

313536. Section 1012.795(1)(d) provided that persons who are

" 3143guilty of gross immorality or an act involving moral turpitude

3153as defined by rule of the State Board of Education " may have

3165their licenses disciplined by the Education Practices Commission.

317337. The Ethics in Education Act, Chapter 2008 - 108, Laws of

3185Florida , added the phrase " as defined by rule of the State Board

3197of Education. " It is unclear whether this new language was

3207inten ded to modify only " an act involving moral turpitude " or if

3219it instead modifies the entire phrase " gross immorality or an

3229act involving moral turpitude. " The absence of a comma after

3239the word " immorality " suggests that it modifies the entire

3248phrase. In a ny event, when construing penal statutes, any

3258statutory ambiguity should be resolved in favor of Respondent.

3267Cilento v. State , 377 So. 2d 663, 668 (Fla. 1979) (where

3278criminal statute is ambiguous, construction most favorable to

3286accused should be adopted). Cf. also § 775.021, Fla. Stat.

3296( " The provisions of this code and offenses defined by other

3307statutes shall be strictly construed; when the language is

3316susceptible of differing constructions, it shall be construed

3324most favorably to the accused. " ). The fi rst portion of section

33361012.795(1)(d) is only violated if an educator is guilty of

3346gross immorality as defined by rule of the State Board of

3357Education.

335838. At the time of the offenses charged, the State Board

3369of Education had not defined the term " gr oss immorality " by

3380rule. 2/ No evidence was presented that Respondent ' s behavior met

3392any such rule definition. No evidence shows that Respondent was

3402guilty of gross immorality as defined by rule of the State Board

3414of Education.

341639. At the time of the off enses charged, the State Board

3428of Education had defined the term " moral turpitude, " at least as

3439it relates to crimes. Florida Administrative Code Rule

34476A - 5.056(6) entitled , " Criteria for Suspension and Dismissal "

3456provided :

3458(6) Moral turpitude is a crime that is

3466evidenced by an act of baseness, vileness or

3474depravity in the private and social duties,

3481which, according to the accepted standards

3487of the time a man owes to his or her fellow

3498man or to society in general, and the doing

3507of the act itself and not it s prohibition by

3517statute fixes the moral turpitude.

352240. This is almost identical to the definition of moral

3532turpitude adopted by the Florida Supreme Court in Florida Bar v.

3543Davis , 361 So. 2d 159 (Fla. 1978) ( " A crime involves moral

3555turpitude if it is an act of baseness, vileness, or depravity in

3567the private and social duties which a man owes to his fellow men

3580or to society in general. Unless the offense is one which by

3592its very commission implies a base and depraved nature, the

3602question of moral turp itude depends not only on the nature of

3614the offense, but also on the attendant circumstances . . . . " ).

362741. Even if it was assumed that a definition of moral

3638turpitude as a category of crimes was applicable here, none of

3649the conduct proven, when consideri ng all attendant

3657circumstances, constituted an act of baseness, vileness, or

3665depravity.

366642. Petitioner failed to prove by clear and convincing

3675evidence that Respondent violated section 1012.795(1)(d).

3681COUNT 2

368343. Section 1012.795(1)(g) provided that t he Education

3691Practices Commission may suspend the educator certificate of a

3700person who , upon investigation, has been found guilty of personal

3710conduct that seriously reduces that person ' s effectiveness as an

3721employee of the district school board.

372744. While there was no direct testimony regarding

3735reduction of effectiveness presented at hearing, under some

3743circumstances, such evidence is not necessary . S eriously

3752reduced effectiveness may be shown simply from the nature of the

3763misconduct. See, e.g. , Purvis v . Marion Cnty. Sch. Bd. ,

3773766 So. 2d 492 (Fla. 5th DCA 2000) (lying under oath and

3785resisting arrest was misconduct that supported inference that

3793effectiveness was impaired); Walker v. Highlands Cnty. Sch. Bd. ,

3802752 So. 2d 127 (Fla. 2d DCA 2000) (commotion in class, including

3814intoxicated student, showed class was out of control such that

3824no evidence of impaired effectiveness was necessary, misconduct

" 3832spoke for itself " ). The conduct of Respondent here, sexual and

3843racial harassment of teachers while in a super visory assistant

3853principal position, causing one teacher to stop teaching in the

3863middle of the school year, is of such a nature to justify an

3876inference that his effectiveness as an employee was necessarily

3885seriously impaired.

388745. Petitioner proved by cle ar and convincing evidence that

3897Respondent violated s ection 1012.795(1)(g).

3902COUNT 3

390446. Count 3 alleges that Respondent is in violation of

3914section 1012.795(1)(j), in that he has violated the Principles of

3924Professional Conduct for the Education Profession. Counts 4

3932through 8 go on to allege specific violations of these

3942principles. Count 3 , therefore , does not constitute a distinct

3951disciplinary violation.

3953COUNT 4

395547. Count 4 alleges that Respondent violated Florida

3963Administrative Code Rule 6B - 1.006(3)(a), 3/ which at the time of

3975the alleged offense provided:

3979Shall make reasonable effort to protect the

3986student from conditions harmful to learning

3992and/or to the student ' s mental and/or

4000physical health and/or safety.

400448. Respondent ' s actions of putting his arm around T.S., an

4016eighth - grade female student , and whispering to her that she

" 4027need [ ed ] a man " was completely inappropriate coming from an

4039assistant principal. The statement disturbed T.S. and made her

4048feel uncomfortable. Respondent failed to make reasona ble effort

4057to protect T.S. ' s mental health.

406449. Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that

4073Respondent violated rule 6B - 1.006(3)(a) .

4080COUNT 5

408250. Count 5 alleges that Respondent violated rule

40906B - 1.006(3)(e), providing that an individual shall not

4099intentionally expose a student to unnecessary embarrassment or

4107disparagement.

410851. While Respondent ' s conduct toward T.S. was clearly

4118inappropriate, there was no evidence that it was observed by any

4129other student or staff. T.S. herself did not appear embarrassed

4139by the incident, because rather than speaking to her teacher

4149privately, she told what had happened in front of all of the

4161students in her class and apparently had already told some of

4172them earlier. There was no other evidence that Respondent

4181o therwise intentionally exposed T.S. to unnecessary

4188embarrassment or disparagement.

419152. Petitioner failed to prove by clear and convincing

4200evidence that Respondent violated rule 6B - 1.006 (3)(e).

4209COUNT 6

421153. Count 6 alleges that Respondent violated rule

42196B - 1.006(3)(g) , which provided that an individual shall not

4229harass any student on the basis of sex and shall make reasonable

4241effort to assure that each student is protected from harassment.

425154. Respondent ' s conduct toward T.S. was sexual in nature,

4262which under the circumstances constituted harassment on the basis

4271of sex.

427355. Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence that

4282Respondent violated rule 6B - 1.006 (3)(g).

4289COUNT 7

429156. Rule 6B - 1.006(3)(h) provided that an individual:

4300Shall not exploit a r elationship with a student

4309for personal gain or advantage.

431457. The testimony of T.S. that Mr. Shannon put his arm

4325around her and whispered in her ear, " You need a man , " was

4337credited. However, this single incident, while clearly

4344inappropriate, was insuff icient to clearly show that Mr. Shannon

4354was exploiting his relationship with T.S. for personal gain or

4364advantage.

436558. Petitioner failed to prove by clear and convincing

4374evidence that Respondent violated rule 6B - 1.006(3)(h).

4382COUNT 8

438459. Rule 6B - 1.006(5 )(d) provided that an individual:

4394Shall not engage in harassment or

4400discriminatory conduct which unreasonably

4404interferes with an individual ' s performance

4411of professional or work responsibilities or

4417with the orderly processes of education or

4424which creates a hostile, intimidating,

4429abusive, offensive, or oppressive

4433environment; and, further, shall make

4438reasonable effort to assure that each

4444individual is protected from such harassment

4450or discrimination.

445260. Respondent ' s sexual and racial comments and actions

4462toward Ms. Dempsey and Ms. Wertman constituted harassment and

4471discriminatory conduct. This conduct unreasonably interfered

4477with Ms. Wertman ' s performance of her professional and work

4488responsibilities, causing her to resign her position before the

4497end of t he school year.

450361. Petitioner proved by clear and convincing evidence

4511that Respondent violated rule 6B - 1.006(5)(d) .

4519PENALTIES

452062. The Education Practices Commission adopted disciplinary

4527guidelines for the imposition of penalties authorized by section

45361 012.795 in Florida Administrative Code Rule 6 B - 11.007.

454763. Rule 6B - 11.007(2)(f) provided that probation to

4556revocation was the appropriate range of penalty for " engaging in

4566personal conduct which seriously reduces effectiveness as a

4574district school board employee " in violation of s ection

45831012.795(1)(g). 4/

458564. Rule 6B - 11.007(2)(i)16. provided that probation to

4594revocation was the appropriate range of penalty for " [f]ailure

4603to protect or supervise students in violation of paragraph

46126B - 1.006(3)(a), F.A.C. "

46166 5. Rule 6B - 11.007(2)(i)10. provided that reprimand to

4626revocation was the appropriate range of penalty for harassment

4635of a student on the basis of sex in violation of paragraph

46476B - 1.006(3)(g).

465066. Rule 6B - 11.007(2)(i)11. provided that reprimand to

4659revocat ion was the appropriate range of penalty for

" 4668[h]arassment or discrimination which interferes with an

4675individual ' s performance or work in violation of paragraph

46856B - 1.006(5)(d), F.A.C. "

468967. Rule 6B - 11.007(2) further provide d that the guideline

4700penalties sh all be interpreted to include " probation, " " fine, "

4709and " administrative fees and/or costs , " with applicable terms ,

4717as additional penalty provisions. The rule provide d that

" 4726revocation " shall mean any length of revocation and shall

4735include a comparable peri od of denial of an application for an

4747educator certificate.

474968. Rule 6B - 11.007(3) provided:

4755(3) Based upon consideration of aggravating

4761and mitigating factors present in an

4767individual case, the Commission may

4772deviate from the penalties recommended

4777in sub section (2). The Commission may

4784consider the following as aggravating or

4790mitigating factors:

4792(a) The severity of the offense;

4798(b) The danger to the public;

4804(c) The number of repetitions of offenses;

4811(d) The length of time since the violation;

4819(e ) The number of times the educator has

4828been previously disciplined by the

4833Commission;

4834(f) The length of time the educator has

4842practiced and the contribution as an

4848educator;

4849(g) The actual damage, physical or

4855otherwise, caused by the violation;

4860(h) T he deterrent effect of the penalty

4868imposed;

4869(i) The effect of the penalty upon the

4877educator ' s livelihood;

4881(j) Any effort of rehabilitation by the

4888educator;

4889(k) The actual knowledge of the educator

4896pertaining to the violation;

4900(l) Employment status;

4903(m) Attempts by the educator to correct or

4911stop the violation or refusal by the

4918educator to correct or stop the violation;

4925(n) Related violations against the educator

4931in another state including findings of guilt

4938or innocence, penalties imposed and

4943pen alties served;

4946(o) Actual negligence of the educator

4952pertaining to any violation;

4956(p) Penalties imposed for related offenses

4962under subsection (2) above;

4966(q) Pecuniary benefit or self - gain inuring

4974to the educator;

4977(r) Degree of physical and mental h arm to a

4987student or a child;

4991(s) Present status of physical and/or

4997mental condition contributing to the

5002violation including recovery from addiction;

5007(t) Any other relevant mitigating or

5013aggravating factors under the circumstances.

501869. No aggravating or mitigating circumstances are present

5026here to the extent necessary to warrant deviation from the wide

5037range of penalties already permitted within the guidelines.

5045RECOMMENDATION

5046Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

5056Law, it is

5059RECOMM ENDED that the Education Practices Commission enter

5067a final order finding Respondent, Monroe Shannon, in violation

5076of sections 1012.795(1)(g) and (j) and implementing rules

50846B - 1.006(3)(a), 6B - 1.006(3)(g), and 6B - 1.006(5)(d).

5094It is further RECOMMENDED tha t the Education Practices

5103Commission impose upon Mr. Shannon a fine of $500.00 for each

5114offense, for a total fine of $2 , 000.00, and revoke his educator

5126certificate for a period of two years.

5133It is further RECOMMENDED that educational employment upon

5141rece rtification be subject to three years of probation as

5151provided by section 1012.796(7)(d) with conditions determined by

5159the Education Practices Commission to be reasonably necessary to

5168ensure that there will be no threat to students and that he will

5181be capa ble of resuming the responsibilities of an educator .

5192DONE AND ENTERED this 31st day of July , 2015 , in

5202Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

5206S

5207F. SCOTT BOYD

5210Administrative Law Judge

5213Division of Administrative Hearings

5217The De Soto Building

52211230 Apalachee Parkway

5224Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

5229(850) 488 - 9675

5233Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

5239www.doah.state.fl.us

5240Filed with the Clerk of the

5246Division of Administrative Hearings

5250this 31st day of July , 2015 .

5257ENDNOTE S

52591/ All references to Florida Statutes or administrative rules

5268are to the versions in effect during the 2011 - 2012 school year ,

5281except as otherwise indicated.

52852/ Florida Administrative Code Rule 6A - 10.083 became effective

5295on May 27, 2015, establishing standards relating to gross

5304immorality and acts of moral turpitude for purposes of section

53141012.795(1)(d).

53153/ During the 2011 - 2012 school year, Florida Administrative Code

5326Rule 6A - 10.081(3)(a) did not yet exist. Rule 6B - 1.006(3)(a),

5338the substantively identical rule at that time, was not

5347renumbered until January 11, 2013. The other counts in the

5357Administrative Complaint were similarly misdrafted. More

5363attention by Petitioner would save the undersigned considerable

5371time ; however, the facts alleged and the text of the rule

5382al legedly violated were clear for each count, and Respondent was

5393not misled or harmed by these defects in pleading.

54024/ Section 1012.795 was renumbered by chapter 2008 - 108,

5412section 32, Laws of Florida. Although the rule was subsequently

5422amended in 2009, it continues to reference the old numbering of

5433the paragraphs in the statute. While the references in the rule

5444should be updated, the nature of the offenses is set out in full

5457in the rule, and Respondent is not prejudiced by the

5467mislabeling.

5468COPIES FURN ISHED:

5471Gretchen K. Brantley, Executive Director

5476Education Practices Commission

5479Department of Education

5482Turlington Building, Suite 316

5486325 West Gaines Street

5490Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400

5495(eServed)

5496Matthew Mears, General Counsel

5500Education Practices Com mission

5504Department of Education

5507Turlington Building, Suite 316

5511325 West Gaines Street

5515Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400

5520(eServed)

5521Marian Lambeth, Bureau Chief

5525Bureau of Professional Practices Services

5530Department of Education

5533Turlington Building, Suite 224 - E

5539325 West Gaines Street

5543Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400

5548(eServed)

5549Charles T. Whitelock, Esquire

5553Whitelock and Associates, P.A.

5557Suite E

5559300 Southeast Thirteenth Street

5563Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316 - 1924

5569(eServed)

5570Dedrick D. Straghn, Esquire

557426 Southwe st 5th Avenue

5579Delray Beach, Florida 33444 - 2512

5585(eServed)

5586NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

5592All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

560215 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

5613to this Recommended Order sho uld be filed with the agency that

5625will issue the Final Order in this case.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 01/17/2017
Proceedings: Respondent's Exceptions to the Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/17/2017
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/13/2015
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 08/06/2015
Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding Respondent's Exhibits numberd 4, and 9, which were not offered into evidence to Respondent.
PDF:
Date: 08/06/2015
Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding Petitioner's Exhibits numbered 4, 7, and 8, which were not offered into evidence to Petitioner.
PDF:
Date: 07/31/2015
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 07/31/2015
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held June 9, 2015). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 07/31/2015
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 07/28/2015
Proceedings: Affidavit of Dedrick D. Straghn, Esq. filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/27/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/24/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/24/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Deadline for Proposed Recommended Orders.
PDF:
Date: 07/23/2015
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Boyd from Dedrick Straghn regarding the filing of the Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/06/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Filing (Proposed) Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/26/2015
Proceedings: Deposition of Michele Regan (not available for viewing) filed.
Date: 06/05/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's (Proposed) 2nd Amended Exhibit List filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
PDF:
Date: 06/05/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Court Reporter Scheduling filed.
Date: 06/04/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
PDF:
Date: 06/03/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's Amended Witness and Amended Exhibit Lists filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/02/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Filing (Proposed) Exhibits filed.
Date: 06/01/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
PDF:
Date: 06/01/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing of Proposed Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/29/2015
Proceedings: Joint Prehearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/10/2015
Proceedings: Order Granting Motion to Amend Administrative Complaint
PDF:
Date: 04/09/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Motion to Amend Admministrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/27/2015
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for June 9, 2015; 9:00 a.m.; West Palm Beach, FL).
PDF:
Date: 03/27/2015
Proceedings: Joint Motion for Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/24/2015
Proceedings: (Petitioner's) Notice of Unavailability filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/12/2015
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for April 21, 2015; 9:00 a.m.; West Palm Beach, FL).
PDF:
Date: 02/11/2015
Proceedings: Joint Motion for Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/30/2015
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 01/30/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for March 3, 2015; 9:00 a.m.; West Palm Beach and Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 01/29/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Substitution of Counsel (Dedrick Straghn) filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/29/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Dedrick Straghn) filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/21/2015
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2015
Proceedings: Letter to Monroe Shannon from Gretchen Brantley regarding your case filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2015
Proceedings: Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2015
Proceedings: Election of Rights filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2015
Proceedings: Letter to G. Brantley from Agency`s General Counsel requesting administrative hearing and notification of counsel of record.
PDF:
Date: 01/20/2015
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
F. SCOTT BOYD
Date Filed:
01/20/2015
Date Assignment:
01/21/2015
Last Docket Entry:
01/17/2017
Location:
West Palm Beach, Florida
District:
Southern
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
Suffix:
PL
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (7):