15-000954PL
Pam Stewart, As Commissioner Of Education vs.
Edward Thomas
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, June 19, 2015.
Recommended Order on Friday, June 19, 2015.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8PAM STEWART, AS COMMISSIONER OF
13EDUCATION,
14Petitioner,
15vs. Case No. 15 - 0954PL
21EDWARD THOMAS,
23Respondent.
24_______________________________/
25RECOMMENDED ORDER
27On April 30, 2015, Administrative Law Judge Lisa Shearer
36Nelson conducted a duly - noticed hearing pursuant to section
46120.57(1), Florida Statutes (2014) , in Blountstown, Florida.
53APPEARANCES
54For Petitioner: J. David Holder, Esquire
60J. David Holder, P.A.
64387 Lakesid e Drive
68Defuniak Springs, Florida 32435
72For Respondent: Edward Thomas, pro se
78No. 1
803557 Post Street
83Jacksonville, Florida 32205
86STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
90The issue for determination is whether Respondent violated
98section 1012.795(1)(g) and (j), Florida Statutes (2012), and
106Florida Administrative Code Rule 6A - 10.081(3)(a), and if so, what
117penalty should be imposed.
121PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
123On December 4, 2014, Petitioner, Pam Stewart acting as
132Commissioner of Education, filed an Administrative Complaint
139against Respondent, Edward Thomas, alleging that he had violated
148section 1012.795(1)(g) and (j), and rule 6A - 10.081(3)(a).
157Through the use of an Election of Rights form, on January 5,
1692015, Respondent elected a hearing pursuan t to section 120.57(1),
179and on February 19, 2015, the case was forwarded to the Division
191of Administrative Hearings for the assignment of an
199administrative law judge.
202On February 24, 2015, a Notice of Hearing was issued
212scheduling the disputed - fact hearing for April 30, 2015. A
223t elephonic p re - h earing c onference was also conducted on April 22,
2382015, in order to explain the process for conducting the hearing
249to Respondent, who is pro se, and to address any pre - hearing
262issues that may be pending.
267The hearing was conducted as scheduled. Petitioner
274presented the testimony of Wilson McClellan, Barbara Hathaway,
282Georgia Barbee, Warren Tanner, and P . G . (a minor student) , and
295PetitionerÓs Exhibits 1 - 15 were admitted into evidence.
304Respondent testified on his own b ehalf, and RespondentÓs Exhibit
3141 was admitted over objection. On rebuttal, Petitioner presented
323the testimony of Vicki Davis and additional testimony from Warren
333Tanner.
334The one - volume Transcript of the hearing was filed with the
346Division on May 14, 2015 . Both parties timely filed Proposed
357Recommended Orders which have been carefully considered in the
366preparation of this Recommended Order.
371FINDING S OF FACT
375Based on the demeanor and credibility of the witnesses and
385other evidence presented at hearing, a nd upon the entire record
396of this proceeding, the following facts are found:
4041. Respondent holds Florida EducatorÓs Certificate 739881,
411covering the areas of Physical Education and Exceptional Student
420Education, which is valid through June 30, 2015. He h as held a
433certification in Florida since 2005. Respondent is African -
442American.
4432. At all times relevant to the charges in the
453Administrative Complaint, Respondent has been employed as an In -
463School Suspension (ISS) Teacher at the CARE Program in the
473Calho un County School District (District).
4793. The CARE acronym is shorthand for character,
487achievement, respect, and education. The CARE Program is a
496second - chance school for students who have been suspended for
507more than ten days, have been suspended for d rug offenses, or who
520are currently in a juvenile facility. The first time a student
531is assigned to the CARE Program, it is for a 90 - day term. If the
547student does well, he or she returns to their regular school.
558The second referral is for a period of 180 days; the third for a
572year. The CARE Program generally has approximately 30 - 40
582students at a time. In November 2012, the program had
592approximately 31 - 32 students.
5974. The CARE Program is located at a facility that used to
609house a vocational complex, nex t to the adult school. Also
620housed in this complex is the In - School Suspension (ISS) class,
632where students serve in - school suspensions of less than ten days.
644Students are referred to the ISS class for behavior such as
655tardiness and being disruptive in th e classroom. The number of
666students in the ISS classroom varies, because it depends on how
677many students have been referred. T here is a limit to how many
690students can be in the ISS class, because each school has a cap
703on the number of students it can ref er at a ny given time.
717Testimony varied as to how many students were present at the time
729of the incident giving rise to this case. The most reasonable
740and credible testimony indicates that on November 14, 2012, there
750were approximately 15 - 20 students in t he ISS class. There was
763adequate room in the ISS classroom for the number of students in
775the class.
7775. Some time prior to the incident giving rise to this
788case, part of the complex where the CARE Program and the ISS
800class were housed underwent constructi on. As a result, several
810staff members working in the complex had tires punctured because
820of construction debris in the area. The District would reimburse
830employees for repairs to tires that were punctured if the
840employee submitted the documentation rela ted to the repair.
849Respondent had requested two new tires, as opposed to repair of
860his tires. Although the record is not clear when Respondent made
871his request, there was some delay in any action being taken to
883address it .
8866. Wilson McClellan was the s uperintendent of the District
896from 2000 to 2004, and then again from 2008 to 2012, after which
909he retired. Mr. McClellan , who is Caucasian, was an educator in
920Calhoun County for approximately 25 years. He had worked with
930Respondent in a summer recreatio n program at some point before
941Respondent was hired by the District . Mr. McClellan had told
952Respondent that if there was an opening in Calhoun County , he
963would give Respondent a call and let him know.
9727. On November 13, 2012, Mr. McClellan was def eated in his
984bid for re - election as superintendent. The next day, he visited
996the CARE Program and spoke with several of the staff there,
1007presumably to touch base with people with whom he had worked. He
1019came to the CARE Program around midday, and class was in s ession.
1032While he was there, Mr. McClellan went to speak with Respondent
1043about RespondentÓs pending request for reimbursement for his
1051tires. While repairs had been authorized, no other staff member
1061had requested new tires. Mr. McClellan told Respondent t hat he
1072would need to submit documentation for the reimbursement for
1081action by the School Board, as opposed to the s uperintendent,
1092because Mr. McClellan did not feel comfortable authorizing the
1101expenditure when no one else had requested reimbursement for ne w
1112tires instead of repair of existing ones .
11208. Mr. McClellan knocked on the door to the ISS classroom
1131and he and Respondent went into the small office adjacent to i t .
1145When he told Respondent about the need to submit the
1155reimbursement matter to the Board, Respondent became angry and
1164walked back into his classroom. Respondent told McClellan, in
1173the presence of his students, that if he had a different last
1185name and a different color, then the results would have been
1196different. McClellan denied RespondentÓs c laim and left the
1205classroom.
12069. Mr. ThomasÓs classroom had an inside door, going into a
1217hallw ay, and an outside door that led to a covered pavilion area
1230with picnic tables. Also adjacent to the area with the picnic
1241tables is Barbara HathawayÓs office. Ms. Hathaway served as the
1251Dean of Students for the CARE Program, a position that functions
1262much like a principal does in a traditional school . When
1273Mr. McClellan left the classroom, he went to the area with the
1285picnic tables. Ms. Hathaway saw him ther e and came out to speak
1298with him.
130010. While Ms. Hathaway and Mr. McClellan were speaking,
1309Respondent came out of his classroom and asked Ms. Hathaway to
1320get someone to cover his class because he was Ðpretty hotÑ and
1332needed to walk. According to Ms. Hat haway, Respondent was
1342agitated and upset . S he did not understand him to mean he was
1356overheated based on temperature, but rather that he was upset or
1367angry , and her testimony is credited . Without waiting for
1377coverage for his class, Respondent walked away from the classroom
1387and the area where Mr. McClellan and Ms. Hathaway were standing
1398and up the sidewalk .
140311. Ms. Hathaway left to ask another staff member to cover
1414the classroom and was going to walk back outside when she heard
1426Mr. Thomas speaking loudly . She could not hear what Mr. Thomas
1438said, but his tone was agitated. She noticed that the ISS
1449classroom door to the outside was open , and the students could
1460hear the heated conversation be tween their instructor and the
1470s uperintendent, so she opened the inside door and told a student
1482to shut the outside door. Ms. Hathaway thought from the
1492studentsÓ reactions that they were enjoying the interchange
1500between Mr. McClellan and Mr. Thomas. She used her phone to call
1512for a resource officer because she felt th e situation was
1523agitated and t hat someone should be present to intervene.
153312. After Ms. Hathaway walked inside to arrange for
1542coverage for the classroom, Mr. Thomas had walked back down the
1553sidewalk to Mr. McClellan. He repeated to Mr. McClellan that in
1564this county, if he had a different last name and a different
1576color, it would probably be a different result. Mr. McClellan
1586became impatient and said, Ðshut up Ed, I am just not wanting to
1599hear any more about that.Ñ Mr. Thomas walked closer to him,
1610glared and said, Ðif you ever say shut up again to me, I will be
1625the last black man you ever say that to.Ñ 1/ Mr. Thomas is a
1639large, imposing figure, and according to Mr. McClellan, he spoke
1649in a loud, angry voice and Ðbowed upÑ in a threatening gesture;
1661however , he was never close enough to the s uperintendent to
1672actually strike him.
167513. While Ms. Hathaway could not hear the actual lan guage
1686being used, both Ms. Barbee, who came to cover the ISS classroom,
1698and the students in the classroom were able to hear the colorful
1710exchange. Ms. Barbee testified that she did not remember the
1720actual conversation, but that there wa s Ðsome cussing and
1730hollering. Ñ H er statement written the day of the incident
1741indicates that Mr. Thomas used the term Ðf**k.Ñ Likewise, P . G . ,
1754on e of the students in the classroom , testified that Mr. Thomas
1766told Mr. McClellan , ÐdonÓt tell me to shut the f**k up,Ñ and for
1780him to Ðs h ut the f**k up.Ñ P.G. believed the student s in the
1795room were shocked at the interchange. 2/
180214. After this exchange, Respondent once again walked away
1811from Mr. McClellan and up the sidewalk away from his class. On
1823both occasions, Respondent was five to six classroom lengths away
1833from his classroom, and unable to monitor in any way the actions
1845of his students .
184915. Ms . Hathaway, as noted above, was not present for this
1861heated exchange and did not hear what was said. When she
1872returned outside, Mr. Thomas was standing on the sidewalk up the
1883hill from the classroom. She spoke to Mr. McClellan, who told
1894her about the con versation with Mr. Thomas. What he told her
1906involved the reimbursement issue and not any complaint about
1915overcrowding. About that time Warren Tanner, the school resource
1924officer, came around the corner. When he arrived, he saw
1934Ms. Hathaway and Mr. McCle llan sitting on a bench under the
1946pavilion, and Mr. Thomas was standing at the end of the driveway
1958at the end of the building. Mr. Tanner asked what had happened,
1970and Mr. McClellan told him that Mr. Thomas had threatened him.
198116. Mr. Thomas walked back down the hill to where the
1992others were standing, and Mr. McClellan told him to go home for
2004the rest of the day. Mr. Thomas went into his classroom briefly,
2016then came out and asked Mr. McClellan if he was sending him home
2029for the rest of the day, and was told, Ðyes.Ñ Mr. Thomas got in
2043his truck to leave, then got out and asked Mr. Tanner if this was
2057going to be a com plaint, and Mr. Tanner told him , not at this
2071time.
207217. Mr. McClellan returned to his office and called David
2082House, the school board attorne y. He re lated the events of the
2095morning and told Mr. House that, i n light of past behavior by
2108Mr. Thomas and the current incident, he was considering
2117terminating Mr. Thomas.
212018. Late r that afternoon, Vicki Davis, a ssistant
2129s uperintendent for the Distri ct, called Mr. Tanner and asked him
2141to collect statements from those who witnessed or heard the
2151morningÓs events. Mr. Tanner got statements from Mr. McClellan ,
2160Ms. Hathaway, Ms. Barbee, and several students in Mr. ThomasÓs
2170class. 3 / On Thursday, November 15, 2012, Mr. McClellan wrote to
2182Mr. Thomas advising him that he was suspended with pay, effective
2193immediately.
219419. Respondent had been the subject of discipline
2202previously, and there had been concerns expressed about his
2211behavior during his employment in Calhoun County. For example,
2220in January 2008, he received a formal reprimand for allegedly
2230confronting a fellow teacher in front of students in a loud,
2241belligerent , and profane manner. 4 / On June 3, 200 8, Respondent
2253received a second reprimand for allege dly le aving a magazine with
2265an unclothed woman on the cover in the Health Building bathroom
2276where it could be viewed by students. On January 13, 2011, Neva
2288Miller, the principal of Blountstown Middle School , wrote a
2297lengthy letter to Superintendent McClel lan detailing several
2305alleged incidents involving Mr. Thomas that caused her to
2314Ðexpress concerns that I have as to the effectiveness and
2324concerning anger control abilities of Edward Thomas.Ñ A two - page
2335document titled ÐEd Thomas Issues Calendar Year 2011 Ñ was placed
2346in his personnel file, recounting a series of concerns regarding
2356alleged deficiencies in his performance. On February 23, 2012,
2365Ms. Hathaway , as Dean of the CARE Program, documented an alleged
2376incident involving a ninth - grade student. 5 /
238520. On December 11, 201 2 , Mr. McClellanÓs successor,
2394Superintendent Ralph Yoder, issued a Notice of Charges for
2403Dismissal to the Calhoun County School Board , recommending
2411Respondent be suspended without pay and dismissed from employment
2420by the District. The N otice of Charges stated, ÐMr. Thomas has a
2433history of engaging in insubordinate, hostile and confrontational
2441behavior toward faculty members and administrators, which began
2449in 2007 and culminated in an inc ident that occurred on
2460November 14, 2012, involving the former Superintendent of
2468Schools, Mr. Tommy McClellan. Mr. Thomas has been repeatedly
2477instructed by persons in authority to correct his behavior, but
2487he has failed to do so.Ñ
249321. The Notice goes on to describe 13 separate incidents
2503and references several others. Only the incident involving
2511Mr. McClellan on November 14, 2012, is alleged in th e
2522Administrative Complaint, and Petitioner presented no evidence to
2530prove what happened with respect to the other incidents. No
2540findings are made concerning t he validity of the other
2550allegations in the Notice of Charges. It is considered solely to
2561show that the District took action with respect to RespondentÓs
2571employment.
257222. Likewise, it is unclear what, if any, proceedings were
2582conducted with respect to the Notice of Charges before the school
2593board. Respondent acknowledged that his employment was
2600terminated as of December 11, 2012 , the day the Notice was
2611issued .
2613CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
261623. The Division of Administrative Hearings has
2623jurisdiction over the subjec t matter and the parties to this
2634action in accordance with sections 120.569 and 120.57(1 ) , Florida
2644Statutes (2014) .
264724 . RespondentÓs Proposed Recommended Order suggests that
2655this proceeding is for the purpose of reviewing the employment
2665action taken by t he Calhoun County School Board. However, as
2676indicated in the Administrative Complaint and as explained to
2685Respondent both during the pre - hearing conference and at the
2696hearing, t his is a proceeding in which Petitioner seeks to
2707discipline Res pondent's educa tor certificate . Because
2715disciplinary proceedings are considered penal in nature,
2722Petitioner is re quired to prove the allegations in the
2732Administrative Complaint by clear and convincing evidence. Dep't
2740of Banking & Fin. v. Osborne Stern & Co. , 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla.
27541996); Ferris v. Turlington , 510 So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987).
276425 . Clear and convincing evidence Ðrequires more proof than
2774a Òpreponderance of the evidenceÓ but less than Òbeyond and to
2785the exclusion of a reasonable doubt.ÓÑ In re Graziano , 696 So.
27962d 744, 753 (Fla. 1997). As stated by the Florida Supreme Court:
2808Clear and convincing evidence requires that
2814the evidence must be found to be credible;
2822the facts to which the witnesses testify must
2830be distinctly remembered; the testimony must
2836be precise and lacking in confusion as to the
2845facts in issue. The evidence must be of such
2854a weight that it produces in the mind of the
2864trier of fact a firm belief or conviction,
2872without hesitancy, as to the truth of the
2880allegations sought to be established.
2885In r e Henson , 913 So. 2d 579, 590 (Fla. 2005)(quoting Slomowitz v.
2898Walker , 429 So. 2d 797, 800 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983)). ÐAlthough this
2910standard of proof may be met where the evidence is in conflict, it
2923seems to preclude evidence that is ambiguous.Ñ Westinghouse
2931Elect. Corp. v. Shuler Bros. , 590 So. 2d 986, 989 (Fla. 1991).
294326. Section 1012.796 describes the disciplinary process for
2951educators, and provides in pertinent part:
2957(6) Upon the finding of probable cause, the
2965commissioner shall file a formal complaint
2971and prosecute the complaint pursuant to the
2978provisions of chapter 120. An
2983administrative law judge shall be assigned
2989by the Division of Administrative Hearings
2995of the Dep artment of Management Services to
3003hear the complaint if there are disputed
3010issues of material fact. The administrative
3016law judge shall make recommendations in
3022accordance with the provisions of subsection
3028(7) to the appropriate Education Practices
3034Commissi on panel which shall conduct a
3041formal review of such recommendations and
3047other pertinent information and issue a
3053final order. The commission shall consult
3059with its legal counsel prior to issuance of
3067a final order.
3070(7) A panel of the commission shall enter a
3079final order either dismissing the complaint
3085or imposing one or more of the following
3093penalties:
3094(a) Denial of an application for a teaching
3102certificate or for an administrative or
3108supervisory endorsement on a tea ching
3114certificate. The denial may provide that
3120the applicant may not reapply for
3126certification, and that the department may
3132refuse to consider that applicantÓs
3137application, for a specified period of time
3144or permanently.
3146(b) Revocation or suspension of a
3152certificate.
3153(c) Imposition of an administrative fine
3159not to exceed $2,000 for each count or
3168separate offense.
3170(d) Placement of the teacher,
3175administrator, or supervisor on probation
3180for a period of time and subject to such
3189conditions as the commission m ay specify,
3196including requiring the certified teacher,
3201administrator, or supervisor to complete
3206additional appropriate college courses or
3211work with another certified educator, with
3217the administrative costs of monitoring the
3223probation assessed to the educat or placed on
3231probation. An educator who has been placed
3238on probation shall, at a minimum:
32441. Immediately notify the investigative
3249office in the Department of Education upon
3256employment or termination of employment in
3262the state in any public or private position
3270requiring a Florida educatorÓs certificate.
32752. Have his or her immediate supervisor
3282sub mit annual performance reports to the
3289investigative office in the Department of
3295Education.
32963. Pay to the commission within the first 6
3305months of each probation year the
3311administrative costs of monitoring probation
3316assessed to the educator.
33204. Violate no law and shall fully comply
3328with all district school board policies,
3334school rules, and State Board of Education
3341rules.
33425. Satisfactorily perform his or her
3348assigned duties in a competent, professional
3354manner.
33556. Bear all costs of complying with the
3363terms of a final order entered by the
3371commission.
3372(e) Restriction of the authorized scope of
3379practice of the teacher, administrator, or
3385supervisor.
3386(f) Reprimand of the teacher,
3391administrator, or supervisor in writing,
3396with a copy to be placed in the
3404certifica tion file of such person.
3410(g) Imposition of an administrative
3415sanction, upon a person whose teaching
3421certificate has expired, for an act or acts
3429committed while that person possessed a
3435teaching certificate or an expired
3440certificate subject to late renewal , which
3446sanction bars that person from applying for
3453a new certificate for a period of 10 years
3462or less, or permanently.
3466(h) Refer the teacher, administrator, or
3472supervisor to the recovery network program
3478provided in s. 1012.798 under such terms and
3486conditions as the commission may specify.
349227. The Administrative Complaint makes the following
3499factual allegations against Respondent:
35033. On or about November 13, 2012, during
3511class, Respondent was confronted by the
3517Calhoun County School DistrictÓs (District)
3522Superintendent. The Superintendent provided
3526information to Respondent regarding a
3531reimbursement from the Di strict, and an
3538argument ensued. Respondent engaged in the
3544argument in the presence of students and
3551faculty. Respondent was loud,
3555confrontational, and used profanity,
3559including the word Ð[f**k],Ñ toward the
3566Superintendent.
35674. As a result of RespondentÓs conduct
3574alleged in paragraph 3 of this
3580Administrative Complaint, the District
3584suspended RespondentÓs employment with pay
3589on or about November 15, 2012, and
3596RespondentÓs employment was terminated by
3601the District on or about December 11, 2012.
360928. Based upon these factual allegations, Count 1 of the
3619Administrative Complaint charges Respondent with violating section
36261012.795(1)(g); Count 2 charges Respondent with violating section
36341012.795(1)(j); and Count 3 charges Respondent with violating rule
36436A - 10.081 (3)(a).
364729. Petitioner proved the facts alleged in paragraphs 3 and
36574 in all material respects. Mr. McClellanÓs discussion with
3666Respondent regarding the need to submit his claim for
3675reimbursement to the board was not a Ðconfrontation.Ñ Nor is it
3686fair t o say that an argument ensued, as that implies both parties
3699were engaged in the disagreement. Here, the evidence presented
3708indicates that the ÐargumentÑ was pretty one - sided. However, the
3719allegations regarding RespondentÓs conduct are supported by clear
3727and convincing evidence.
373030. Section 1012.795(1)(g) provides that cause for
3737discipline exists when Respondent, Ð [u]pon investigation, has been
3746found guilty of personal conduct that seriously reduces that
3755personÓs effectiveness as an employee of the distri ct.Ñ Teachers
3765are held to a high moral standard in the community. The public
3777expects them to serve as role models for the children with whom
3789they work. Adams v. ProfÓ l Practices Council , 406 So. 2d 1170
3801(Fla. 1st DCA 1981). Respondent was working as an ISS teacher,
3812with students who had been placed in his class for a variety of
3825behavioral issues. In this setting, it is particularly important
3834that a teacherÓs behavior be temperate and controlled.
3842Respondent, by his reaction to the information presented to him by
3853Mr. McClellan, displayed precisely the same type of behavior that
3863could have placed a student in his classroom. Moreover, he made
3874no effort to control his anger, but displayed his frustration in
3885front of staff and students alike , even to the po int of injecting
3898racial motivations into what should have been a simple, short,
3908professional exchange .
391131. I t is understandable that Respondent may have been
3921frustrated by the length of time since he submitted his claim for
3933reimbursement with no resolutio n . F or the sake of discussion,
3945frustration would also be understandable if legitimate claims of
3954overcrowding went unaddressed. However, there is a proper
3962method, place, and time for expressing frustration. RespondentÓs
3970reaction was unacceptable, especia lly in front of students and
3980staff. Count 1 has been established by clear and convincing
3990evidence.
399132. Count 2 asserts that Respondent violated section
39991012.795(1)(j), by violating the Principles of Professional
4006Conduct for the Education Profession presc ribed by the State
4016Board of Education rules. A finding that Respondent is guilty of
4027violating Count 3 by definition means that a violation of Count 2
4039has been established. In light of the discussion of Count 3
4050below, Count 2 has been established by clear and convincing
4060evidence.
406133. Count 3 charges Respondent with violating rule 6A -
407110.081(3)(a), which provides:
4074(3) Obligation to the student requires that
4081the individual:
4083(a) Shall make reasonable effort to protect
4090the student from conditions harmful t o
4097learning and/or to the studentÓs mental
4103and/or physical health and/or safety.
410834. Rule 6A - 10.081 was not in effect at the time of the
4122alleged conduct giving rise to the allegations against Respondent.
4131Childers v. Dep't of Envtl. Prot. , 696 So. 2d 962 , 964 (Fla. 1st
4144DCA 1997)(ÐThe version of a statute in effect at the time grounds
4156for disciplinary action arise controls.Ñ). However, its
4163predecessor, rule 6B - 1.006, contained identical provisions with
4172respect to the subsections charged. There is no subs tantive
4182difference in the provision, clearly placing Respondent on notice
4191of the nature of the charge against him. Werner v. DepÓt of Ins.
4204& Treasurer , 689 So. 2d 1211, 1213 - 1214 (Fla. 1st DCA 1997);
4217Cottrill v. DepÓt of Ins. , 685 S o. 2d 1371 (Fla. 1st DC A 1996).
423235. RespondentÓs behavior clearly violates this principle of
4240professional conduct. Respondent became angry while teaching his
4248class because of the info rmation conveyed to him by the
4259s uperintendent. As noted above, his angry outburst was
4268inappr opriate. Respondent not only displayed his anger in front
4278of his students, but he walked out of the classroo m and left it
4292unattended because of his personal frustration. While he asked
4301Ms. Hathaway to have someone watch his class, he did not wait to
4314make sure someone was in place before walking off, leaving a
4325classroom full of students with disciplinary issues unattended.
433336. Moreover, his angry outburst is the antithesis of an
4343appropriate learning environment. Respondent did not only fail to
4352protect h is students from conditions harmful to learning, he
4362created those conditions. Count 3 has been demonstrated by clear
4372and convincing evidence.
437537. The Education Practices Commission has adopted
4382disciplinary guidelines for the imposition of penalties when
4390violations of section 1012.795 and/or rule 6A - 10.081 have been
4401established. Fla. Admin. Code R. 6B - 11.007(2). For the violation
4412alleged in Count 1, the penalty range is probation to revocation.
4423For the violation alleged in Count 3, the penalty range is also
4435probation to revocation.
443838. Rule 6B - 11.007(2) provides that the guidelines shall be
4449interpreted to include probation, a letter of reprimand, the
4458Recovery Network Program, restriction of the scope of practice,
4467fines, and administrative fees and/or costs. Rule 6B - 11.007(3)
4477also includes aggravating and mitigating factors to be considered
4486in determining an appropriate penalty and determining whether a
4495deviation from the guidelines should be imposed. A review of the
4506aggravating and mitigating circums tances does not indicate that
4515there is any need to deviate from the wide range of penalties
4527within the guidelines for these offenses.
453339. Respondent testified in his own defense in this
4542proceeding. He did not seem to understand that his behavior was
4553ina ppropriate, no matter how frustrated he might have been at that
4565moment. His focus seemed to be on the faults of others rather
4577than any deficiency in his own behavior. Respondent would most
4587likely benefit from some counseling or anger management training
4596to learn how to channel his feelings appropriately. The penalty
4606recommended by Petitioner is generally appropriate.
4612RECOMMENDATION
4613Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
4623Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Education Practices Commission
4632e nter a Final Order finding that Respondent has violated section
46431012.795(1)(g) and (j), as well as Florida Administrative Code
4652Rule 6A - 10.081(3)(a). It is further recommended that the
4662Commission suspend RespondentÓs teaching certificate for one
4669year; that he submit to an evaluation for anger management by the
4681Recovery Network on terms to be set by the Education Practices
4692Commission ; and that upon re - employment as an educator,
4702Respondent be placed on probation for a period of three years,
4713with terms and con ditions to be set by the Commission.
4724DONE AND ENTERED this 19th day of June , 2015 , in
4734Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
4738S
4739LISA SHEARER NELSON
4742Administrative Law Judge
4745Division of Administrative Hearings
4749The DeSoto Buildi ng
47531230 Apalachee Parkway
4756Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
4761(850) 488 - 9675
4765Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
4771www.doah.state.fl.us
4772Filed with the Clerk of the
4778Division of Administrative Hearings
4782this 19th day of June , 2015.
4788ENDNOTE S
47901/ Mr. Thomas claimed that M r. McClellan told him, Ðshut up boy,
4803I donÓt want to hear anymore.Ñ RespondentÓs claim is rejected.
4813Use of the term ÐboyÑ to a grown man is clearly derogatory. It
4826is unlikely that Respondent would have focused on being told to
4837Ðshut upÑ rather than th e use of the term ÐboyÑ had Mr. McClellan
4851used it. Mr. Thomas claimed that he also complained to
4861Mr. McClellan about overcrowding in the classroom, which was the
4871source of his irritation. Mr. McClellan remembered Respondent
4879complaining about class size in the past but did not remember it
4891being mentioned that day. His testimony is credited.
48992/ PetitionerÓs Exhibit 8 contains statements of other students
4908present in the classroom at the time of Mr. ThomasÓs outburst.
4919However, those students did not testify at hearing and their
4929statements have not been considered in determining the facts of
4939this case, a s Mr. Thomas was not afforded the opportuni ty to
4952cross - examine any of the students other than P.G.
49623 / Mr. Thomas claimed that Mr. Tanner only took statement s from
4975Caucasian students, and that African - American students were not
4985allowed to give a statement. It is true that the statements by
4997students offered into evidence are all from white students.
5006However, Mr. Thomas was not present when the statements were
5016taken, as he had been sent home for the day. According to
5028Mr. Tanner, he went into the classroom and told the students that
5040he was directed to take statements, and asked all of those
5051willing to give him a statement to raise their hand. He took
5063statements from all of those who raised their hand. Mr. Thomas
5074presented no evidence to support his claim s .
50834 / Petitioner offered no evidence to prove that the basis for the
5096reprimands, counseling sessions, letters of concern and Notice of
5105Charges actually occurred, and no finding is made that they did
5116in fact occur. The contents of these documents would be hearsay.
5127However, the documents are admissible to demonstrate that the
5136concerns were expressed, as op posed to substantiating the
5145validity of those concerns.
51495 / This document does not indicate that it is a reprimand, but
5162appears to be. It states that it is a warning against future
5174similar behavior, and details a more temperate method of dealing
5184with beh avioral issues. The document states that it will be
5195placed in his personnel file, and that Mr. Thomas has the right
5207to share his version of the events, which would also be placed in
5220the personnel file. Mr. Thomas did not object to the
5230admissibility of th is document, and no party offered a statement
5241of Mr. Thomas made in response to the document.
5250COPIES FURNISHED:
5252Gretchen Kelley Brantley, Executive Director
5257Education Practices Commission
5260Department of Education
5263Suite 316
5265325 West Gaines Street
5269Talla hassee, Florida 32399 - 0400
5275(eServed)
5276David Holder, Esquire
5279J. David Holder, P.A.
5283387 Lakeside Drive
5286Defuniak Springs, Florida 32435
5290(eServed)
5291Edward Thomas
5293No. 1
52953557 Post Street
5298Jacksonville, Florida 32205
5301Matthew Mears, General Counsel
5305Department of Education
5308Turlington Building, Suite 1244
5312325 West Gaines Street
5316Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400
5321(eServed)
5322Marian Lambeth, Bureau Chief
5326Bureau of Professional
5329Practices Services
5331Department of Education
5334Turlington Building, Suite 224 - E
5340325 West Gaine s Street
5345Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400
5350(eServed)
5351NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
5357All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
536715 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
5378to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
5389will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 06/19/2015
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- Date: 04/30/2015
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/23/2015
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Filing and Serving Clarified (Proposed) Exhibits List filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/17/2015
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Filing and Serving Witness List and Notice of Providing Proposed Exhibits filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/16/2015
- Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Pre-hearing Conference (set for April 22, 2015; 2:00 p.m., Eastern Time; 1:00 p.m., Central Time).
- PDF:
- Date: 03/27/2015
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Motion to Deem Matters Admitted and for Remand to the Education Practices Commission filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/24/2015
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for April 30, 2015; 9:00 a.m., Central Time; Blountstown, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 02/20/2015
- Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner's First Interrogatories to the Respondent filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/19/2015
- Proceedings: Letter to Edward Thomas from Gretchen Brantley regarding your case filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- LISA SHEARER NELSON
- Date Filed:
- 02/19/2015
- Date Assignment:
- 02/19/2015
- Last Docket Entry:
- 09/30/2015
- Location:
- Blountstown, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
- Suffix:
- PL
Counsels
-
Gretchen Kelley Brantley, Executive Director
Education Practices Commission
Suite 316
325 West Gaines Street
Tallahassee, FL 323990400
(850) 245-0455 -
David Holder, Esquire
J. David Holder, P.A.
387 Lakeside Drive
Defuniak Springs, FL 32435
(850) 508-4964 -
Edward Thomas
No. 1
3557 Post Street
Jacksonville, FL 32205
(850) 228-3618 -
Gretchen Kelley Brantley, Executive Director
Address of Record -
David Holder, Esquire
Address of Record -
J. David Holder, Esquire
Address of Record -
Lisa M Forbess, Program Specialist IV
Address of Record -
Lisa M Forbess, Executive Director
Address of Record