15-000954PL Pam Stewart, As Commissioner Of Education vs. Edward Thomas
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, June 19, 2015.


View Dockets  
Summary: Respondent left his classroom unattended and argued with the School District Superintendent, using profanity and making racially-charged statements. Recommend suspension, anger management, and probation.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8PAM STEWART, AS COMMISSIONER OF

13EDUCATION,

14Petitioner,

15vs. Case No. 15 - 0954PL

21EDWARD THOMAS,

23Respondent.

24_______________________________/

25RECOMMENDED ORDER

27On April 30, 2015, Administrative Law Judge Lisa Shearer

36Nelson conducted a duly - noticed hearing pursuant to section

46120.57(1), Florida Statutes (2014) , in Blountstown, Florida.

53APPEARANCES

54For Petitioner: J. David Holder, Esquire

60J. David Holder, P.A.

64387 Lakesid e Drive

68Defuniak Springs, Florida 32435

72For Respondent: Edward Thomas, pro se

78No. 1

803557 Post Street

83Jacksonville, Florida 32205

86STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

90The issue for determination is whether Respondent violated

98section 1012.795(1)(g) and (j), Florida Statutes (2012), and

106Florida Administrative Code Rule 6A - 10.081(3)(a), and if so, what

117penalty should be imposed.

121PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

123On December 4, 2014, Petitioner, Pam Stewart acting as

132Commissioner of Education, filed an Administrative Complaint

139against Respondent, Edward Thomas, alleging that he had violated

148section 1012.795(1)(g) and (j), and rule 6A - 10.081(3)(a).

157Through the use of an Election of Rights form, on January 5,

1692015, Respondent elected a hearing pursuan t to section 120.57(1),

179and on February 19, 2015, the case was forwarded to the Division

191of Administrative Hearings for the assignment of an

199administrative law judge.

202On February 24, 2015, a Notice of Hearing was issued

212scheduling the disputed - fact hearing for April 30, 2015. A

223t elephonic p re - h earing c onference was also conducted on April 22,

2382015, in order to explain the process for conducting the hearing

249to Respondent, who is pro se, and to address any pre - hearing

262issues that may be pending.

267The hearing was conducted as scheduled. Petitioner

274presented the testimony of Wilson McClellan, Barbara Hathaway,

282Georgia Barbee, Warren Tanner, and P . G . (a minor student) , and

295PetitionerÓs Exhibits 1 - 15 were admitted into evidence.

304Respondent testified on his own b ehalf, and RespondentÓs Exhibit

3141 was admitted over objection. On rebuttal, Petitioner presented

323the testimony of Vicki Davis and additional testimony from Warren

333Tanner.

334The one - volume Transcript of the hearing was filed with the

346Division on May 14, 2015 . Both parties timely filed Proposed

357Recommended Orders which have been carefully considered in the

366preparation of this Recommended Order.

371FINDING S OF FACT

375Based on the demeanor and credibility of the witnesses and

385other evidence presented at hearing, a nd upon the entire record

396of this proceeding, the following facts are found:

4041. Respondent holds Florida EducatorÓs Certificate 739881,

411covering the areas of Physical Education and Exceptional Student

420Education, which is valid through June 30, 2015. He h as held a

433certification in Florida since 2005. Respondent is African -

442American.

4432. At all times relevant to the charges in the

453Administrative Complaint, Respondent has been employed as an In -

463School Suspension (ISS) Teacher at the CARE Program in the

473Calho un County School District (District).

4793. The CARE acronym is shorthand for character,

487achievement, respect, and education. The CARE Program is a

496second - chance school for students who have been suspended for

507more than ten days, have been suspended for d rug offenses, or who

520are currently in a juvenile facility. The first time a student

531is assigned to the CARE Program, it is for a 90 - day term. If the

547student does well, he or she returns to their regular school.

558The second referral is for a period of 180 days; the third for a

572year. The CARE Program generally has approximately 30 - 40

582students at a time. In November 2012, the program had

592approximately 31 - 32 students.

5974. The CARE Program is located at a facility that used to

609house a vocational complex, nex t to the adult school. Also

620housed in this complex is the In - School Suspension (ISS) class,

632where students serve in - school suspensions of less than ten days.

644Students are referred to the ISS class for behavior such as

655tardiness and being disruptive in th e classroom. The number of

666students in the ISS classroom varies, because it depends on how

677many students have been referred. T here is a limit to how many

690students can be in the ISS class, because each school has a cap

703on the number of students it can ref er at a ny given time.

717Testimony varied as to how many students were present at the time

729of the incident giving rise to this case. The most reasonable

740and credible testimony indicates that on November 14, 2012, there

750were approximately 15 - 20 students in t he ISS class. There was

763adequate room in the ISS classroom for the number of students in

775the class.

7775. Some time prior to the incident giving rise to this

788case, part of the complex where the CARE Program and the ISS

800class were housed underwent constructi on. As a result, several

810staff members working in the complex had tires punctured because

820of construction debris in the area. The District would reimburse

830employees for repairs to tires that were punctured if the

840employee submitted the documentation rela ted to the repair.

849Respondent had requested two new tires, as opposed to repair of

860his tires. Although the record is not clear when Respondent made

871his request, there was some delay in any action being taken to

883address it .

8866. Wilson McClellan was the s uperintendent of the District

896from 2000 to 2004, and then again from 2008 to 2012, after which

909he retired. Mr. McClellan , who is Caucasian, was an educator in

920Calhoun County for approximately 25 years. He had worked with

930Respondent in a summer recreatio n program at some point before

941Respondent was hired by the District . Mr. McClellan had told

952Respondent that if there was an opening in Calhoun County , he

963would give Respondent a call and let him know.

9727. On November 13, 2012, Mr. McClellan was def eated in his

984bid for re - election as superintendent. The next day, he visited

996the CARE Program and spoke with several of the staff there,

1007presumably to touch base with people with whom he had worked. He

1019came to the CARE Program around midday, and class was in s ession.

1032While he was there, Mr. McClellan went to speak with Respondent

1043about RespondentÓs pending request for reimbursement for his

1051tires. While repairs had been authorized, no other staff member

1061had requested new tires. Mr. McClellan told Respondent t hat he

1072would need to submit documentation for the reimbursement for

1081action by the School Board, as opposed to the s uperintendent,

1092because Mr. McClellan did not feel comfortable authorizing the

1101expenditure when no one else had requested reimbursement for ne w

1112tires instead of repair of existing ones .

11208. Mr. McClellan knocked on the door to the ISS classroom

1131and he and Respondent went into the small office adjacent to i t .

1145When he told Respondent about the need to submit the

1155reimbursement matter to the Board, Respondent became angry and

1164walked back into his classroom. Respondent told McClellan, in

1173the presence of his students, that if he had a different last

1185name and a different color, then the results would have been

1196different. McClellan denied RespondentÓs c laim and left the

1205classroom.

12069. Mr. ThomasÓs classroom had an inside door, going into a

1217hallw ay, and an outside door that led to a covered pavilion area

1230with picnic tables. Also adjacent to the area with the picnic

1241tables is Barbara HathawayÓs office. Ms. Hathaway served as the

1251Dean of Students for the CARE Program, a position that functions

1262much like a principal does in a traditional school . When

1273Mr. McClellan left the classroom, he went to the area with the

1285picnic tables. Ms. Hathaway saw him ther e and came out to speak

1298with him.

130010. While Ms. Hathaway and Mr. McClellan were speaking,

1309Respondent came out of his classroom and asked Ms. Hathaway to

1320get someone to cover his class because he was Ðpretty hotÑ and

1332needed to walk. According to Ms. Hat haway, Respondent was

1342agitated and upset . S he did not understand him to mean he was

1356overheated based on temperature, but rather that he was upset or

1367angry , and her testimony is credited . Without waiting for

1377coverage for his class, Respondent walked away from the classroom

1387and the area where Mr. McClellan and Ms. Hathaway were standing

1398and up the sidewalk .

140311. Ms. Hathaway left to ask another staff member to cover

1414the classroom and was going to walk back outside when she heard

1426Mr. Thomas speaking loudly . She could not hear what Mr. Thomas

1438said, but his tone was agitated. She noticed that the ISS

1449classroom door to the outside was open , and the students could

1460hear the heated conversation be tween their instructor and the

1470s uperintendent, so she opened the inside door and told a student

1482to shut the outside door. Ms. Hathaway thought from the

1492studentsÓ reactions that they were enjoying the interchange

1500between Mr. McClellan and Mr. Thomas. She used her phone to call

1512for a resource officer because she felt th e situation was

1523agitated and t hat someone should be present to intervene.

153312. After Ms. Hathaway walked inside to arrange for

1542coverage for the classroom, Mr. Thomas had walked back down the

1553sidewalk to Mr. McClellan. He repeated to Mr. McClellan that in

1564this county, if he had a different last name and a different

1576color, it would probably be a different result. Mr. McClellan

1586became impatient and said, Ðshut up Ed, I am just not wanting to

1599hear any more about that.Ñ Mr. Thomas walked closer to him,

1610glared and said, Ðif you ever say shut up again to me, I will be

1625the last black man you ever say that to.Ñ 1/ Mr. Thomas is a

1639large, imposing figure, and according to Mr. McClellan, he spoke

1649in a loud, angry voice and Ðbowed upÑ in a threatening gesture;

1661however , he was never close enough to the s uperintendent to

1672actually strike him.

167513. While Ms. Hathaway could not hear the actual lan guage

1686being used, both Ms. Barbee, who came to cover the ISS classroom,

1698and the students in the classroom were able to hear the colorful

1710exchange. Ms. Barbee testified that she did not remember the

1720actual conversation, but that there wa s Ðsome cussing and

1730hollering. Ñ H er statement written the day of the incident

1741indicates that Mr. Thomas used the term Ðf**k.Ñ Likewise, P . G . ,

1754on e of the students in the classroom , testified that Mr. Thomas

1766told Mr. McClellan , ÐdonÓt tell me to shut the f**k up,Ñ and for

1780him to Ðs h ut the f**k up.Ñ P.G. believed the student s in the

1795room were shocked at the interchange. 2/

180214. After this exchange, Respondent once again walked away

1811from Mr. McClellan and up the sidewalk away from his class. On

1823both occasions, Respondent was five to six classroom lengths away

1833from his classroom, and unable to monitor in any way the actions

1845of his students .

184915. Ms . Hathaway, as noted above, was not present for this

1861heated exchange and did not hear what was said. When she

1872returned outside, Mr. Thomas was standing on the sidewalk up the

1883hill from the classroom. She spoke to Mr. McClellan, who told

1894her about the con versation with Mr. Thomas. What he told her

1906involved the reimbursement issue and not any complaint about

1915overcrowding. About that time Warren Tanner, the school resource

1924officer, came around the corner. When he arrived, he saw

1934Ms. Hathaway and Mr. McCle llan sitting on a bench under the

1946pavilion, and Mr. Thomas was standing at the end of the driveway

1958at the end of the building. Mr. Tanner asked what had happened,

1970and Mr. McClellan told him that Mr. Thomas had threatened him.

198116. Mr. Thomas walked back down the hill to where the

1992others were standing, and Mr. McClellan told him to go home for

2004the rest of the day. Mr. Thomas went into his classroom briefly,

2016then came out and asked Mr. McClellan if he was sending him home

2029for the rest of the day, and was told, Ðyes.Ñ Mr. Thomas got in

2043his truck to leave, then got out and asked Mr. Tanner if this was

2057going to be a com plaint, and Mr. Tanner told him , not at this

2071time.

207217. Mr. McClellan returned to his office and called David

2082House, the school board attorne y. He re lated the events of the

2095morning and told Mr. House that, i n light of past behavior by

2108Mr. Thomas and the current incident, he was considering

2117terminating Mr. Thomas.

212018. Late r that afternoon, Vicki Davis, a ssistant

2129s uperintendent for the Distri ct, called Mr. Tanner and asked him

2141to collect statements from those who witnessed or heard the

2151morningÓs events. Mr. Tanner got statements from Mr. McClellan ,

2160Ms. Hathaway, Ms. Barbee, and several students in Mr. ThomasÓs

2170class. 3 / On Thursday, November 15, 2012, Mr. McClellan wrote to

2182Mr. Thomas advising him that he was suspended with pay, effective

2193immediately.

219419. Respondent had been the subject of discipline

2202previously, and there had been concerns expressed about his

2211behavior during his employment in Calhoun County. For example,

2220in January 2008, he received a formal reprimand for allegedly

2230confronting a fellow teacher in front of students in a loud,

2241belligerent , and profane manner. 4 / On June 3, 200 8, Respondent

2253received a second reprimand for allege dly le aving a magazine with

2265an unclothed woman on the cover in the Health Building bathroom

2276where it could be viewed by students. On January 13, 2011, Neva

2288Miller, the principal of Blountstown Middle School , wrote a

2297lengthy letter to Superintendent McClel lan detailing several

2305alleged incidents involving Mr. Thomas that caused her to

2314Ðexpress concerns that I have as to the effectiveness and

2324concerning anger control abilities of Edward Thomas.Ñ A two - page

2335document titled ÐEd Thomas Issues Calendar Year 2011 Ñ was placed

2346in his personnel file, recounting a series of concerns regarding

2356alleged deficiencies in his performance. On February 23, 2012,

2365Ms. Hathaway , as Dean of the CARE Program, documented an alleged

2376incident involving a ninth - grade student. 5 /

238520. On December 11, 201 2 , Mr. McClellanÓs successor,

2394Superintendent Ralph Yoder, issued a Notice of Charges for

2403Dismissal to the Calhoun County School Board , recommending

2411Respondent be suspended without pay and dismissed from employment

2420by the District. The N otice of Charges stated, ÐMr. Thomas has a

2433history of engaging in insubordinate, hostile and confrontational

2441behavior toward faculty members and administrators, which began

2449in 2007 and culminated in an inc ident that occurred on

2460November 14, 2012, involving the former Superintendent of

2468Schools, Mr. Tommy McClellan. Mr. Thomas has been repeatedly

2477instructed by persons in authority to correct his behavior, but

2487he has failed to do so.Ñ

249321. The Notice goes on to describe 13 separate incidents

2503and references several others. Only the incident involving

2511Mr. McClellan on November 14, 2012, is alleged in th e

2522Administrative Complaint, and Petitioner presented no evidence to

2530prove what happened with respect to the other incidents. No

2540findings are made concerning t he validity of the other

2550allegations in the Notice of Charges. It is considered solely to

2561show that the District took action with respect to RespondentÓs

2571employment.

257222. Likewise, it is unclear what, if any, proceedings were

2582conducted with respect to the Notice of Charges before the school

2593board. Respondent acknowledged that his employment was

2600terminated as of December 11, 2012 , the day the Notice was

2611issued .

2613CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

261623. The Division of Administrative Hearings has

2623jurisdiction over the subjec t matter and the parties to this

2634action in accordance with sections 120.569 and 120.57(1 ) , Florida

2644Statutes (2014) .

264724 . RespondentÓs Proposed Recommended Order suggests that

2655this proceeding is for the purpose of reviewing the employment

2665action taken by t he Calhoun County School Board. However, as

2676indicated in the Administrative Complaint and as explained to

2685Respondent both during the pre - hearing conference and at the

2696hearing, t his is a proceeding in which Petitioner seeks to

2707discipline Res pondent's educa tor certificate . Because

2715disciplinary proceedings are considered penal in nature,

2722Petitioner is re quired to prove the allegations in the

2732Administrative Complaint by clear and convincing evidence. Dep't

2740of Banking & Fin. v. Osborne Stern & Co. , 670 So. 2d 932 (Fla.

27541996); Ferris v. Turlington , 510 So. 2d 292 (Fla. 1987).

276425 . Clear and convincing evidence Ðrequires more proof than

2774a Òpreponderance of the evidenceÓ but less than Òbeyond and to

2785the exclusion of a reasonable doubt.ÓÑ In re Graziano , 696 So.

27962d 744, 753 (Fla. 1997). As stated by the Florida Supreme Court:

2808Clear and convincing evidence requires that

2814the evidence must be found to be credible;

2822the facts to which the witnesses testify must

2830be distinctly remembered; the testimony must

2836be precise and lacking in confusion as to the

2845facts in issue. The evidence must be of such

2854a weight that it produces in the mind of the

2864trier of fact a firm belief or conviction,

2872without hesitancy, as to the truth of the

2880allegations sought to be established.

2885In r e Henson , 913 So. 2d 579, 590 (Fla. 2005)(quoting Slomowitz v.

2898Walker , 429 So. 2d 797, 800 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983)). ÐAlthough this

2910standard of proof may be met where the evidence is in conflict, it

2923seems to preclude evidence that is ambiguous.Ñ Westinghouse

2931Elect. Corp. v. Shuler Bros. , 590 So. 2d 986, 989 (Fla. 1991).

294326. Section 1012.796 describes the disciplinary process for

2951educators, and provides in pertinent part:

2957(6) Upon the finding of probable cause, the

2965commissioner shall file a formal complaint

2971and prosecute the complaint pursuant to the

2978provisions of chapter 120. An

2983administrative law judge shall be assigned

2989by the Division of Administrative Hearings

2995of the Dep artment of Management Services to

3003hear the complaint if there are disputed

3010issues of material fact. The administrative

3016law judge shall make recommendations in

3022accordance with the provisions of subsection

3028(7) to the appropriate Education Practices

3034Commissi on panel which shall conduct a

3041formal review of such recommendations and

3047other pertinent information and issue a

3053final order. The commission shall consult

3059with its legal counsel prior to issuance of

3067a final order.

3070(7) A panel of the commission shall enter a

3079final order either dismissing the complaint

3085or imposing one or more of the following

3093penalties:

3094(a) Denial of an application for a teaching

3102certificate or for an administrative or

3108supervisory endorsement on a tea ching

3114certificate. The denial may provide that

3120the applicant may not reapply for

3126certification, and that the department may

3132refuse to consider that applicantÓs

3137application, for a specified period of time

3144or permanently.

3146(b) Revocation or suspension of a

3152certificate.

3153(c) Imposition of an administrative fine

3159not to exceed $2,000 for each count or

3168separate offense.

3170(d) Placement of the teacher,

3175administrator, or supervisor on probation

3180for a period of time and subject to such

3189conditions as the commission m ay specify,

3196including requiring the certified teacher,

3201administrator, or supervisor to complete

3206additional appropriate college courses or

3211work with another certified educator, with

3217the administrative costs of monitoring the

3223probation assessed to the educat or placed on

3231probation. An educator who has been placed

3238on probation shall, at a minimum:

32441. Immediately notify the investigative

3249office in the Department of Education upon

3256employment or termination of employment in

3262the state in any public or private position

3270requiring a Florida educatorÓs certificate.

32752. Have his or her immediate supervisor

3282sub mit annual performance reports to the

3289investigative office in the Department of

3295Education.

32963. Pay to the commission within the first 6

3305months of each probation year the

3311administrative costs of monitoring probation

3316assessed to the educator.

33204. Violate no law and shall fully comply

3328with all district school board policies,

3334school rules, and State Board of Education

3341rules.

33425. Satisfactorily perform his or her

3348assigned duties in a competent, professional

3354manner.

33556. Bear all costs of complying with the

3363terms of a final order entered by the

3371commission.

3372(e) Restriction of the authorized scope of

3379practice of the teacher, administrator, or

3385supervisor.

3386(f) Reprimand of the teacher,

3391administrator, or supervisor in writing,

3396with a copy to be placed in the

3404certifica tion file of such person.

3410(g) Imposition of an administrative

3415sanction, upon a person whose teaching

3421certificate has expired, for an act or acts

3429committed while that person possessed a

3435teaching certificate or an expired

3440certificate subject to late renewal , which

3446sanction bars that person from applying for

3453a new certificate for a period of 10 years

3462or less, or permanently.

3466(h) Refer the teacher, administrator, or

3472supervisor to the recovery network program

3478provided in s. 1012.798 under such terms and

3486conditions as the commission may specify.

349227. The Administrative Complaint makes the following

3499factual allegations against Respondent:

35033. On or about November 13, 2012, during

3511class, Respondent was confronted by the

3517Calhoun County School DistrictÓs (District)

3522Superintendent. The Superintendent provided

3526information to Respondent regarding a

3531reimbursement from the Di strict, and an

3538argument ensued. Respondent engaged in the

3544argument in the presence of students and

3551faculty. Respondent was loud,

3555confrontational, and used profanity,

3559including the word Ð[f**k],Ñ toward the

3566Superintendent.

35674. As a result of RespondentÓs conduct

3574alleged in paragraph 3 of this

3580Administrative Complaint, the District

3584suspended RespondentÓs employment with pay

3589on or about November 15, 2012, and

3596RespondentÓs employment was terminated by

3601the District on or about December 11, 2012.

360928. Based upon these factual allegations, Count 1 of the

3619Administrative Complaint charges Respondent with violating section

36261012.795(1)(g); Count 2 charges Respondent with violating section

36341012.795(1)(j); and Count 3 charges Respondent with violating rule

36436A - 10.081 (3)(a).

364729. Petitioner proved the facts alleged in paragraphs 3 and

36574 in all material respects. Mr. McClellanÓs discussion with

3666Respondent regarding the need to submit his claim for

3675reimbursement to the board was not a Ðconfrontation.Ñ Nor is it

3686fair t o say that an argument ensued, as that implies both parties

3699were engaged in the disagreement. Here, the evidence presented

3708indicates that the ÐargumentÑ was pretty one - sided. However, the

3719allegations regarding RespondentÓs conduct are supported by clear

3727and convincing evidence.

373030. Section 1012.795(1)(g) provides that cause for

3737discipline exists when Respondent, Ð [u]pon investigation, has been

3746found guilty of personal conduct that seriously reduces that

3755personÓs effectiveness as an employee of the distri ct.Ñ Teachers

3765are held to a high moral standard in the community. The public

3777expects them to serve as role models for the children with whom

3789they work. Adams v. ProfÓ l Practices Council , 406 So. 2d 1170

3801(Fla. 1st DCA 1981). Respondent was working as an ISS teacher,

3812with students who had been placed in his class for a variety of

3825behavioral issues. In this setting, it is particularly important

3834that a teacherÓs behavior be temperate and controlled.

3842Respondent, by his reaction to the information presented to him by

3853Mr. McClellan, displayed precisely the same type of behavior that

3863could have placed a student in his classroom. Moreover, he made

3874no effort to control his anger, but displayed his frustration in

3885front of staff and students alike , even to the po int of injecting

3898racial motivations into what should have been a simple, short,

3908professional exchange .

391131. I t is understandable that Respondent may have been

3921frustrated by the length of time since he submitted his claim for

3933reimbursement with no resolutio n . F or the sake of discussion,

3945frustration would also be understandable if legitimate claims of

3954overcrowding went unaddressed. However, there is a proper

3962method, place, and time for expressing frustration. RespondentÓs

3970reaction was unacceptable, especia lly in front of students and

3980staff. Count 1 has been established by clear and convincing

3990evidence.

399132. Count 2 asserts that Respondent violated section

39991012.795(1)(j), by violating the Principles of Professional

4006Conduct for the Education Profession presc ribed by the State

4016Board of Education rules. A finding that Respondent is guilty of

4027violating Count 3 by definition means that a violation of Count 2

4039has been established. In light of the discussion of Count 3

4050below, Count 2 has been established by clear and convincing

4060evidence.

406133. Count 3 charges Respondent with violating rule 6A -

407110.081(3)(a), which provides:

4074(3) Obligation to the student requires that

4081the individual:

4083(a) Shall make reasonable effort to protect

4090the student from conditions harmful t o

4097learning and/or to the studentÓs mental

4103and/or physical health and/or safety.

410834. Rule 6A - 10.081 was not in effect at the time of the

4122alleged conduct giving rise to the allegations against Respondent.

4131Childers v. Dep't of Envtl. Prot. , 696 So. 2d 962 , 964 (Fla. 1st

4144DCA 1997)(ÐThe version of a statute in effect at the time grounds

4156for disciplinary action arise controls.Ñ). However, its

4163predecessor, rule 6B - 1.006, contained identical provisions with

4172respect to the subsections charged. There is no subs tantive

4182difference in the provision, clearly placing Respondent on notice

4191of the nature of the charge against him. Werner v. DepÓt of Ins.

4204& Treasurer , 689 So. 2d 1211, 1213 - 1214 (Fla. 1st DCA 1997);

4217Cottrill v. DepÓt of Ins. , 685 S o. 2d 1371 (Fla. 1st DC A 1996).

423235. RespondentÓs behavior clearly violates this principle of

4240professional conduct. Respondent became angry while teaching his

4248class because of the info rmation conveyed to him by the

4259s uperintendent. As noted above, his angry outburst was

4268inappr opriate. Respondent not only displayed his anger in front

4278of his students, but he walked out of the classroo m and left it

4292unattended because of his personal frustration. While he asked

4301Ms. Hathaway to have someone watch his class, he did not wait to

4314make sure someone was in place before walking off, leaving a

4325classroom full of students with disciplinary issues unattended.

433336. Moreover, his angry outburst is the antithesis of an

4343appropriate learning environment. Respondent did not only fail to

4352protect h is students from conditions harmful to learning, he

4362created those conditions. Count 3 has been demonstrated by clear

4372and convincing evidence.

437537. The Education Practices Commission has adopted

4382disciplinary guidelines for the imposition of penalties when

4390violations of section 1012.795 and/or rule 6A - 10.081 have been

4401established. Fla. Admin. Code R. 6B - 11.007(2). For the violation

4412alleged in Count 1, the penalty range is probation to revocation.

4423For the violation alleged in Count 3, the penalty range is also

4435probation to revocation.

443838. Rule 6B - 11.007(2) provides that the guidelines shall be

4449interpreted to include probation, a letter of reprimand, the

4458Recovery Network Program, restriction of the scope of practice,

4467fines, and administrative fees and/or costs. Rule 6B - 11.007(3)

4477also includes aggravating and mitigating factors to be considered

4486in determining an appropriate penalty and determining whether a

4495deviation from the guidelines should be imposed. A review of the

4506aggravating and mitigating circums tances does not indicate that

4515there is any need to deviate from the wide range of penalties

4527within the guidelines for these offenses.

453339. Respondent testified in his own defense in this

4542proceeding. He did not seem to understand that his behavior was

4553ina ppropriate, no matter how frustrated he might have been at that

4565moment. His focus seemed to be on the faults of others rather

4577than any deficiency in his own behavior. Respondent would most

4587likely benefit from some counseling or anger management training

4596to learn how to channel his feelings appropriately. The penalty

4606recommended by Petitioner is generally appropriate.

4612RECOMMENDATION

4613Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

4623Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Education Practices Commission

4632e nter a Final Order finding that Respondent has violated section

46431012.795(1)(g) and (j), as well as Florida Administrative Code

4652Rule 6A - 10.081(3)(a). It is further recommended that the

4662Commission suspend RespondentÓs teaching certificate for one

4669year; that he submit to an evaluation for anger management by the

4681Recovery Network on terms to be set by the Education Practices

4692Commission ; and that upon re - employment as an educator,

4702Respondent be placed on probation for a period of three years,

4713with terms and con ditions to be set by the Commission.

4724DONE AND ENTERED this 19th day of June , 2015 , in

4734Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4738S

4739LISA SHEARER NELSON

4742Administrative Law Judge

4745Division of Administrative Hearings

4749The DeSoto Buildi ng

47531230 Apalachee Parkway

4756Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

4761(850) 488 - 9675

4765Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

4771www.doah.state.fl.us

4772Filed with the Clerk of the

4778Division of Administrative Hearings

4782this 19th day of June , 2015.

4788ENDNOTE S

47901/ Mr. Thomas claimed that M r. McClellan told him, Ðshut up boy,

4803I donÓt want to hear anymore.Ñ RespondentÓs claim is rejected.

4813Use of the term ÐboyÑ to a grown man is clearly derogatory. It

4826is unlikely that Respondent would have focused on being told to

4837Ðshut upÑ rather than th e use of the term ÐboyÑ had Mr. McClellan

4851used it. Mr. Thomas claimed that he also complained to

4861Mr. McClellan about overcrowding in the classroom, which was the

4871source of his irritation. Mr. McClellan remembered Respondent

4879complaining about class size in the past but did not remember it

4891being mentioned that day. His testimony is credited.

48992/ PetitionerÓs Exhibit 8 contains statements of other students

4908present in the classroom at the time of Mr. ThomasÓs outburst.

4919However, those students did not testify at hearing and their

4929statements have not been considered in determining the facts of

4939this case, a s Mr. Thomas was not afforded the opportuni ty to

4952cross - examine any of the students other than P.G.

49623 / Mr. Thomas claimed that Mr. Tanner only took statement s from

4975Caucasian students, and that African - American students were not

4985allowed to give a statement. It is true that the statements by

4997students offered into evidence are all from white students.

5006However, Mr. Thomas was not present when the statements were

5016taken, as he had been sent home for the day. According to

5028Mr. Tanner, he went into the classroom and told the students that

5040he was directed to take statements, and asked all of those

5051willing to give him a statement to raise their hand. He took

5063statements from all of those who raised their hand. Mr. Thomas

5074presented no evidence to support his claim s .

50834 / Petitioner offered no evidence to prove that the basis for the

5096reprimands, counseling sessions, letters of concern and Notice of

5105Charges actually occurred, and no finding is made that they did

5116in fact occur. The contents of these documents would be hearsay.

5127However, the documents are admissible to demonstrate that the

5136concerns were expressed, as op posed to substantiating the

5145validity of those concerns.

51495 / This document does not indicate that it is a reprimand, but

5162appears to be. It states that it is a warning against future

5174similar behavior, and details a more temperate method of dealing

5184with beh avioral issues. The document states that it will be

5195placed in his personnel file, and that Mr. Thomas has the right

5207to share his version of the events, which would also be placed in

5220the personnel file. Mr. Thomas did not object to the

5230admissibility of th is document, and no party offered a statement

5241of Mr. Thomas made in response to the document.

5250COPIES FURNISHED:

5252Gretchen Kelley Brantley, Executive Director

5257Education Practices Commission

5260Department of Education

5263Suite 316

5265325 West Gaines Street

5269Talla hassee, Florida 32399 - 0400

5275(eServed)

5276David Holder, Esquire

5279J. David Holder, P.A.

5283387 Lakeside Drive

5286Defuniak Springs, Florida 32435

5290(eServed)

5291Edward Thomas

5293No. 1

52953557 Post Street

5298Jacksonville, Florida 32205

5301Matthew Mears, General Counsel

5305Department of Education

5308Turlington Building, Suite 1244

5312325 West Gaines Street

5316Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400

5321(eServed)

5322Marian Lambeth, Bureau Chief

5326Bureau of Professional

5329Practices Services

5331Department of Education

5334Turlington Building, Suite 224 - E

5340325 West Gaine s Street

5345Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400

5350(eServed)

5351NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

5357All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

536715 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

5378to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

5389will issue the Final Order in this case.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 09/30/2015
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/22/2015
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 06/19/2015
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 06/19/2015
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held April 30, 2015). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 06/19/2015
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 05/26/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/21/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
Date: 04/30/2015
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 04/27/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Court Reporter Scheduling filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/23/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Filing and Serving Clarified (Proposed) Exhibits List filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/23/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's Witness List filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/17/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Filing and Serving Witness List and Notice of Providing Proposed Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/16/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Pre-hearing Conference (set for April 22, 2015; 2:00 p.m., Eastern Time; 1:00 p.m., Central Time).
PDF:
Date: 04/13/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's Motion for Witnesses to be Added filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/07/2015
Proceedings: Order (on Petitioner's pending motions).
PDF:
Date: 03/27/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Alternative Motion to Compel Discovery filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/27/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Motion to Deem Matters Admitted and for Remand to the Education Practices Commission filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/24/2015
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 02/24/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for April 30, 2015; 9:00 a.m., Central Time; Blountstown, FL).
PDF:
Date: 02/23/2015
Proceedings: Joint Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/20/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Request for Admissions filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/20/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's First Request for Production of Documents filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/20/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner's First Interrogatories to the Respondent filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/19/2015
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 02/19/2015
Proceedings: Letter to Edward Thomas from Gretchen Brantley regarding your case filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/19/2015
Proceedings: Election of Rights filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/19/2015
Proceedings: Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 02/19/2015
Proceedings: Letter to G. Brantley from Agency`s General Counsel requesting administrative hearing and notification of counsel of record.
PDF:
Date: 02/19/2015
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
LISA SHEARER NELSON
Date Filed:
02/19/2015
Date Assignment:
02/19/2015
Last Docket Entry:
09/30/2015
Location:
Blountstown, Florida
District:
Northern
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
Suffix:
PL
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (6):