15-003276MTR
Randy R. Willoughby vs.
Agency For Health Care Administration, Unitedhealthcare Of Florida, Inc., A Florida Corporation And Amerigroup Florida, Inc., A Florida Corporation
Status: Closed
DOAH Final Order on Monday, December 4, 2017.
DOAH Final Order on Monday, December 4, 2017.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8RANDY R. WILLOUGHBY,
11Petitioner,
12vs. Case No. 15 - 3276MTR
18AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE
22ADMINISTRATION,
23Respondent.
24_______________________________/
25FINAL ORDER
27On August 11, 2015, an a dministrative hearing in this case
38was held by video teleconference in Tampa and Tallahassee,
47Florida, before William F. Quattlebaum, Administrative Law Judge,
55Division of Administrative Hearings .
60APPEARANCES
61For Petitioner: Brent Steinberg, Esquire
66Brandon G. Cathey, Esquire
70Swope , Rodante , P.A.
731234 E ast 5th Avenue
78Tampa, Florida 33605
81For Respondent: David N. Perry, Esquire
87Xerox Recovery Services Group
91Suite 300
932073 Summit Lake Drive
97Tallahassee, Florida 32317
100STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
104The issue in this proceeding is the amount payable to the
115Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) to satisfy a
124Medicaid lien under section 409.910, Florida Statutes (2015) . 1/
134PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
136On June 4, 2015, Randy R. Willoughby (Petitioner) filed with
146the Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH) a Petition to
155Determine Amount Payable to Agency for Health Care Administrat ion
165and Medicaid Health Maintenance Organizations in Satisfaction of
173Medicaid Lien (the Petition).
177On June 25, 2015, the Petitioner filed a Notice of Voluntary
188Dismissal of the claims against the Health Maintenance
196Organizations. The remaining claim cha llenges AHCAÓs lien for
205recovery of medical expenses paid on behalf of the Petitioner in
216the amount of $147,019.61.
221By Notice of Hearing dated June 17, 2015, the hearing was
232scheduled for August 11, 2015.
237On July 30, 2015, the parties filed a Pre - heari ng
249Stipulation containing an extensive statement of admitted facts.
257The statement of admitted facts has been incorporated within the
267Findings of Fact set forth below.
273At the hearing, the PetitionerÓs E xhibits 1 through 39 were
284admitted into evidence. A HCA presented no witnesses and offered
294no exhibits.
296The T ranscript of the hearing was filed on August 31, 2015.
308Both parties filed proposed final orders that were reviewed in
318the preparation of this Final Order.
324FINDING S OF FACT
3281. On November 2, 2012, the Petitioner, then 20 years old,
339was a restrained passenger in his girlfriend's Ford Mustang when
349it was t - boned on the passenger side by a Chevy pickup truck
363operated by Eddie Ellison.
3672. On November 2, 2012, immediately prior to the collision,
377Eddi e Ellison, who was driving eastbound on Harney Road in
388Hillsborough County, Florida, failed to stop at the stop sign at
399Williams Road.
4013. Eddie Ellison was negligent in the operation of his
411Chevy Truck on November 2, 2012, and caused it to strike the Fo rd
425Mustang occupied by the Petitioner.
4304. Eddie Ellison's wife, Alberta Ellison, was the co - owner
441of the Chevy truck.
4455. The Petitioner was wearing his seatbelt at the time of
456the collision, and there was no negligence on the part of the
468Petitioner t hat was a proximate cause of any injury suffered by
480him as a result of the motor vehicle collision.
4896. There was no negligence on the part of any person other
501than Eddie Ellison that was a proximate cause of the motor
512vehicle collision on November 2, 20 12.
5197. When the Hillsborough County Fire and Rescue team
528arrived at the accident scene at approximately 8:20 p.m., the
538Petitioner was unresponsive and exhibiting decorticate posturing.
545He was extricated from the vehicle, intubated at the scene and
556immed iately transported via ambulance to Tampa General Hospital
565(TGH).
5668. The Petitioner arrived at TGH by approximately
5748:39 p.m., presenting in critical condition. He was admitted to
584the Intensive Care Unit ( ICU ) , where he remained for 11 days.
5979. The Petitioner suffered serious injuries as a result of
607the collision, including: injuries to the brain; multiple
615fractures to the skull, face, jaw, and other head injuries;
625multiple pelvic fractures; pulmonary contusions; acute
631respiratory failure; dysphagi a; and splenic lacerations.
63810. On November 3, 2012, Stephen Reintjes, M.D., performed
647a ventriculostomy, wherein he drilled through the right parietal
656region of the Petitioner's skull and placed an external
665ventricular drain (EVD) into the right latera l ventricle to
675relieve the Petitioner's elevated intracranial pressure. The EVD
683was removed on November 12, 2012.
68911. On November 6, 2012, David Ciesla, M.D., and a TGH
700resident, performed a percutaneous tracheostomy, wherein he
707created an opening thro ugh the Petitioner's neck and placed a
718windpipe because of the Petitioner's prolonged respiratory
725failure. That same day, John Cha, M.D. , performed a percutaneous
735endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) , wherein a feeding tube was placed
744into the Petitioner's stomac h due to the Petitioner's dysphagia.
754The Petitioner's PEG tube was removed on January 3, 2013.
76412. On November 9, 2012, Michael Harrington, M.D. ,
772performed an open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of the
782Petitioner's right zygomaticomaxillary fract ure, and a closed
790reduction with maxillomandibular fixation (MMF) of the
797Petitioner's right zygomatic arch fracture. Essentially, screws
804and plates were implanted into the Petitioner's right cheekbone
813and then his jaw was wired shut to facilitate healing. The
824Petitioner's jaw remained wired shut until December 3, 2012, and
834the MMF hardware was surgically removed on December 20, 2012.
84413. On November 13, 2012, the Petitioner was transferred
853from the ICU to a surgical trauma unit.
86114. Once the Petitio ner became medically stable on
870December 6, 2012, he was transferred to the Tampa General
880Rehabilitation Center (TGRC). There, the Petitioner received
887intensive physical and occupational therapy, speech and swallow
895therapy, psychological services , and 24/ 7 rehabilitation nursing
903care.
90415. The Petitioner remained at TGRC until January 16, 2013 ,
91475 days after the crash , when he was discharged to his home.
92616. Medicaid paid a total of $147,019.61 for the
936Petitioner's past medical expenses.
94017. For ne arly two years following his discharge, the
950Petitioner was unable to perform the tasks of daily living and
961was completely dependent on his parents and girlfriend for his
971care and supervision. The Petitioner was toileted, bathed , and
980dressed by his parents and his girlfriend. The Petitioner could
990not walk without assistance. All of the Petitioner's meals were
1000prepared for him. The Petitioner would become obsessive over
1009minor things, easily agitated , and frequently combative. The
1017Petitioner had violent o utbursts which required all three of his
1028caretakers to physically restrain him. If left unattended at
1037meals, the Petitioner would overeat until he would vomit. The
1047Petitioner gained a life - threatening 100 pounds over this period.
1058Beyond the most basic l evel, the Petitioner could not use a
1070computer, play video games, or engage in an active social life,
1081much less skateboard or participate in any of the other physical
1092activities he once enjoyed. The Petitioner spent the majority of
1102his time at home with hi s parents and girlfriend watching
1113television, with occasional supervised trips outside the home.
112118. On June 12, 2013, the Petitioner filed suit against
1131Eddie Ellison and Alberta Ellison in the Circuit Court of the
1142Thirteenth Judicial Circuit, in and fo r Hillsborough County,
1151Florida, Case No: 13 - CA - 008277 ("the underlying lawsuit"),
1164seeking to recover damages in excess of $15,000.
117319. In the underlying lawsuit, the Petitioner seeks to
1182recover damages for the following: medical expenses incurred in
1191th e past; medical expenses to be incurred in the future; lost
1203earnings incurred in the past; loss of earning capacity in the
1214future; property damage incurred in the past; pain, suffering,
1223disability, physical impairment, disfigurement, mental anguish,
1229inconv enience, aggravation of a disease or physical defect, and
1239loss of capacity for the enjoyment of life sustained in the past;
1251and pain, suffering, disability, physical impairment,
1257disfigurement, mental anguish, inconvenience, aggravation of a
1264disease or phys ical defect, and loss of capacity for the
1275enjoyment of life to be sustained in the future. The Petitioner
1286also seeks to recover costs incurred by the Petitioner in the
1297underlying lawsuit, pre - judgment interest at the statutory rate
1307for actual, out - of - pock et pecuniary losses from the date of the
1322loss, and attorney's fees to the extent allowed by law.
133220. In the underlying lawsuit, the Petitioner sued his
1341uninsured motorist carrier, 21st Century Centennial Insurance
1348Company (21st Century), seeking to reco ver $10,000 in uninsured
1359motorist benefits owed to the Petitioner under an automobile
1368insurance policy paid for by the Petitioner's parents, Richard
1377and Linda Willoughby. The i nsurer denied coverage and refused to
1388pay the uninsured motorist benefits.
139321 . In the underlying lawsuit, the Petitioner also sued
140321st Century for violation of section 624.155, Florida Statutes,
1412seeking to recover the total amount of the Petitioner's damages
1422from 21st Century as provided in section 627.727(10), Florida
1431Statutes. The Petitioner also sought to recover from 21st
1440Century applicable pre - judgment interest, attorneys' fees
1448pursuant to sections 62 4.155, 627.727(10), and 627.428 and
1457taxable costs.
145922. On February 13, 2015, the Petitioner agreed to settle
1469his claims aga inst 21st Century for $4,000,000.
147923. The Petitioner received the settlement proceeds from
148721st Century on March 16, 2015.
149324. On March 20, 2015, the Petitioner and 21st Century
1503filed a joint stipulation to dismiss the PetitionerÓs claims
1512against 21s t Century with prejudice.
151825. As of March 20, 2015, the Petitioner had incurred a
1529total of $50,375.32 in taxable costs, which the Petitioner repaid
1540to the Petitioner's counsel out of the 21st Century settlement
1550proceeds.
155126. On May 14, 2015, a total of $147,844.16 was transferred
1563into an interest - bearing trust account for the benefit of AHCA
1575pending an administrative determination of the agency's right to
1584benefits under section 409.910.
158827. The parties to this proceeding stipulated that, of the
1598$4 million paid by 21st Century, $3.99 million was Ðbad faith
1609damages , Ñ paid to settle the Petitioner's claim for damages under
1620s ection 627.727(10), on account of 21st Century's wrongful
1629failure to pay the Petitioner's uninsured motorist claim and
1638other viola tions of s ection 624.155.
164528. The settlement agreement between the Petitioner and
165321st Century does not specifically attribute any of the
1662$4 million settlement amount to Ðbad faithÑ and states that Ðall
1673sums set forth herein constitute damages on accou nt of personal
1684injuries or sickness.Ñ The settlement agreement further states
1692as follows:
1694The parties agree and acknowledge that this
1701agreement is a settlement of claims which are
1709contested and disputed. Any payments are not
1716to be construed as an admis sion of liability
1725on the part of 21st Century, which expressly
1733denies any liability for this action.
173929 . The Petitioner also received a total of $20,000 from
1751Esurance Property and Casualty Insurance Co mpany , reflecting the
1760$10,000 limit of bodily injur y liability insurance and $10,000
1772limit of uninsured motorist coverage under the automobile
1780insurance policy that insured the driver of the Ford Mustang,
1790Kayliegh Lewis, at the time of the crash.
179830 . The Petitioner's claims against Eddie Ellison and
1807Alb erta S. Ellison remain pending in the underlying lawsuit.
181731 . As of the July 30, 2015, filing of the Pre - hearing
1831Stipulation, the Ellisons' insurer has only offered the $100,000
1841limit of bodily injury liability insurance to settle all of the
1852Petitioner' s claims against the Ellisons.
185832 . The $4,020,000 paid to the Petitioner does not fully
1871compensate him for the full monetary value of all of his damages.
188333 . The full monetary value of all of the Petitioner's
1894damages is at least $10 million.
190034 . A t the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the
1913full monetary value of all of the Petitioner's damages was at
1924least $10 million.
192735 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the
1939Petitioner had suffered not less than $23,800 in lost wages.
195036 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the
1962Petitioner's work life expectancy through age 67 was 45 years.
197237 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the
1984Petitioner's loss of future earning capacity was within the range
1994of $794,1 35.92 and $2,093,950.12.
200238 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the
2014Petitioner's future medical expenses were projected to exceed
2022$5 million.
202439 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the
2036Petitioner's past non - economic damag es exceeded $1 million.
204640 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the
2058Petitioner's life expectancy was 59.7 years.
206441 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the
2076Petitioner's future non - economic damages were within the range of
2087$ 5 million to $10 million.
209342 . Although the parties to this proceeding stipulated that
2103the Petitioner has recovered less than $147,019.61 as payment for
2114past medical expenses, the settlement agreement between the
2122Petitioner and 21st Century states that Ð all sums set forth
2133herein constitute damages on account of personal injuries or
2142sickness.Ñ
214343 . The Petitioner is no longer eligible for Medicaid.
215344 . Medicaid has not paid or committed to pay any funds for
2166the Petitioner's future medical care.
2171CONCLU SIONS OF LAW
217545 . DOAH has jurisdiction over the parties to and subject
2186matter of this proceeding. See §§ 120.569, 120.57(1), and
2195409.910(17), Fla . Stat.
219946 . Medicaid is a federal program, established in 1965 by
2210Title XIX of the Social Security Act, wh ich provides medical care
2222to needy individuals. The federal government provides funds to
2231state Medicaid programs, which then use the funds to pay the
2242costs of medical care provided to qualified individuals.
225047 . AHCA is the state agency responsible for administering
2260the Florida Medicaid program. § 409.902, Fla. Stat.
226848 . States that participate in the federal Medicaid program
2278are required to comply with applicable federal requirements,
2286including a requirement that a state must seek reimbursement for
2296me dical expenses incurred on behalf of qualified individuals if
2306such individuals subsequently recover funds from liable third
2314parties. It is often said that Congress wanted Medicaid to be a
"2326payer of last resort, that is, other available resources must be
2337u sed before Medicaid pays for the care of an individual enrolled
2349in the Medicaid program." S. Rep. No. 99 - 146, at 312 (1985),
2362reprinted in 1986 U.S.C.C.A.N. 42, 279. See also Ahlborn v.
2372Arkansas DepÓt of Human Servs. , 397 F.3d 620, 623 (8th Cir.
23832005), af fÓd , Arkansas DepÓt of Health and Human Servs. v.
2394Ahlborn , 547 U.S. 268 (2006).
239949 . In compliance with the federal requirements, the
2408Florida Legislature adopted s ection 409.910, the ÐMedicaid Third -
2418Party Liability Act.Ñ Section 409.910(1) provides as f ollows:
2427It is the intent of the Legislature that
2435Medicaid be the payor of last resort for
2443medically necessary goods and services
2448furnished to Medicaid recipients. All other
2454sources of payment for medical care are
2461primary to medical assistance provided by
2467Medicaid. If benefits of a liable third
2474party are discovered or become available
2480after medical assistance has been provided by
2487Medicaid, it is the intent of the Legislature
2495that Medicaid be repaid in full and prior to
2504any other person, program, or entity.
2510Medicaid is to be repaid in full from, and to
2520the extent of, any third - party benefits,
2528regardless of whether a recipient is made
2535whole or other creditors paid. Principles of
2542common law and equity as to assignment, lien,
2550and subrogation are abrogated to the extent
2557necessary to ensure full recovery by Medicaid
2564from third - party resources. It is intended
2572that if the resources of a liable third party
2581become available at any time, the public
2588treasury should not bear the burden of
2595medical assistance to the ext ent of such
2603resources.
260450 . Section 409.910(11), which establishes the procedure by
2613which AHCA seeks reimbursement for Medicaid medical assistance
2621provided to a qualified individual, states as follows:
2629The agency may, as a matter of right, in
2638order to enf orce its rights under this
2646section, institute, intervene in, or join any
2653legal or administrative proceeding in its own
2660name in one or more of the following
2668capacities: individually, as subrogee of the
2674recipient, as assignee of the recipient, or
2681as lienhol der of the collateral.
2687(a) If either the recipient, or his or her
2696legal representative, or the agency brings an
2703action against a third party, the recipient,
2710or the recipientÓs legal representative, or
2716the agency, or their attorneys, shall, within
272330 da ys after filing the action, provide to
2732the other written notice, by personal
2738delivery or registered mail, of the action,
2745the name of the court in which the case is
2755brought, the case number of such action, and
2763a copy of the pleadings. If an action is
2772broug ht by either the agency, or the
2780recipient or the recipientÓs legal
2785representative, the other may, at any time
2792before trial on the merits, become a party
2800to, or shall consolidate his or her action
2808with the other if brought independently.
2814Unless waived by t he other, the recipient, or
2823his or her legal representative, or the
2830agency shall provide notice to the other of
2838the intent to dismiss at least 21 days prior
2847to voluntary dismissal of an action against a
2855third party. Notice to the agency shall be
2863sent to a n address set forth by rule. Notice
2873to the recipient or his or her legal
2881representative, if represented by an
2886attorney, shall be sent to the attorney, and,
2894if not represented, then to the last known
2902address of the recipient or his or her legal
2911representat ive.
2913(b) An action by the agency to recover
2921damages in tort under this subsection, which
2928action is derivative of the rights of the
2936recipient or his or her legal representative,
2943shall not constitute a waiver of sovereign
2950immunity pursuant to s. 768.14.
2955(c) In the event of judgment, award, or
2963settlement in a claim or action against a
2971third party, the court shall order the
2978segregation of an amount sufficient to repay
2985the agencyÓs expenditures for medical
2990assistance, plus any other amounts permitted
2996und er this section, and shall order such
3004amounts paid directly to the agency.
3010(d) No judgment, award, or settlement in any
3018action by a recipient or his or her legal
3027representative to recover damages for
3032injuries or other third - party benefits, when
3040the age ncy has an interest, shall be
3048satisfied without first giving the agency
3054notice and a reasonable opportunity to file
3061and satisfy its lien, and satisfy its
3068assignment and subrogation rights or proceed
3074with any action as permitted in this section.
3082(e) Exc ept as otherwise provided in this
3090section, notwithstanding any other provision
3095of law, the entire amount of any settlement
3103of the recipientÓs action or claim involving
3110third - party benefits, with or without suit,
3118is subject to the agencyÓs claims for
3125reimbu rsement of the amount of medical
3132assistance provided and any lien pursuant
3138thereto.
3139(f) Notwithstanding any provision in this
3145section to the contrary, in the event of an
3154action in tort against a third party in which
3163the recipient or his or her legal
3170re presentative is a party which results in a
3179judgment, award, or settlement from a third
3186party, the amount recovered shall be
3192distributed as follows:
31951. After attorneyÓs fees and taxable costs
3202as defined by the Florida Rules of Civil
3210Procedure, one - half of the remaining recovery
3218shall be paid to the agency up to the total
3228amount of medical assistance provided by
3234Medicaid.
32352. The remaining amount of the recovery
3242shall be paid to the recipient.
32483. For purposes of calculating the agencyÓs
3255recovery of medical assistance benefits paid,
3261the fee for services of an attorney retained
3269by the recipient or his or her legal
3277representative shall be calculated at 25
3283percent of the judgment, award, or
3289settlement.
32904. Notwithstanding any provision of this
3296sectio n to the contrary, the agency shall be
3305entitled to all medical coverage benefits up
3312to the total amount of medical assistance
3319provided by Medicaid. For purposes of this
3326paragraph, Ðmedical coverageÑ means any
3331benefits under health insurance, a health
3337main tenance organization, a preferred
3342provider arrangement, or a prepaid health
3348clinic, and the portion of benefits
3354designated for medical payments under
3359coverage for workersÓ compensation, personal
3364injury protection, and casualty.
3368(g) In the event that th e recipient, his or
3378her legal representative, or the recipientÓs
3384estate brings an action against a third
3391party, notice of institution of legal
3397proceedings, notice of settlement, and all
3403other notices required by this section or by
3411rule shall be given to th e agency, in
3420Tallahassee, in a manner set forth by rule.
3428All such notices shall be given by the
3436attorney retained to assert the recipientÓs
3442or legal representativeÓs claim, or, if no
3449attorney is retained, by the recipient, the
3456recipientÓs legal representa tive, or his or
3463her estate.
3465(h) Except as otherwise provided in this
3472section, actions to enforce the rights of the
3480agency under this section shall be commenced
3487within 5 years after the date a cause of
3496action accrues, with the period running from
3503the la ter of the date of discovery by the
3513agency of a case filed by a recipient or his
3523or her legal representative, or of discovery
3530of any judgment, award, or settlement
3536contemplated in this section, or of discovery
3543of facts giving rise to a cause of action
3552unde r this section. Nothing in this
3559paragraph affects or prevents a proceeding to
3566enforce a lien during the existence of the
3574lien as set forth in subparagraph (6)(c)9.
358151 . The formula set forth at s ection 409.910(11)(f)
3591essentially provides that the amoun t to be recovered by AHCA is
3603half of the total settlement recovery, after deducting taxable
3612costs and attorney fees (25 percent of the total settlement or
3623judgment) not to exceed the amount actually paid by Medicaid on
3634the beneficiary's behalf. In this ca se, the calculation under
3644the formula results in an amount in excess of what Medicaid
3655actually paid on behalf of the Petitioner, and accordingly, the
3665recovery amount being sought is $147,019.61.
367252 . Section 409.910(17) establishes the procedure by which
3681a recipient can contest the medical expense damages payable to
3691the agency and provides as follows:
3697(17)(a) A recipient or his or her legal
3705representative or any person representing, or
3711acting as agent for, a recipient or the
3719recipientÓs legal represent ative, who has
3725notice, excluding notice charged solely by
3731reason of the recording of the lien pursuant
3739to paragraph (6)(c), or who has actual
3746knowledge of the agencyÓs rights to third -
3754party benefits under this section, who
3760receives any third - party benefit or proceeds
3768for a covered illness or injury, must, within
377660 days after receipt of settlement proceeds,
3783pay the agency the full amount of the third -
3793party benefits, but not more than the total
3801medical assistance provided by Medicaid, or
3807place the full amoun t of the third - party
3817benefits in an interest - bearing trust account
3825for the benefit of the agency pending an
3833administrative determination of the agencyÓs
3838right to the benefits under this subsection.
3845Proof that such person had notice or
3852knowledge that the r ecipient had received
3859medical assistance from Medicaid, and that
3865third - party benefits or proceeds were in any
3874way related to a covered illness or injury
3882for which Medicaid had provided medical
3888assistance, and that such person knowingly
3894obtained possession or control of, or used,
3901third - party benefits or proceeds and failed
3909to pay the agency the full amount required by
3918this section or to hold the full amount of
3927third - party benefits or proceeds in an
3935interest - bearing trust account pending an
3942administrative det ermination, unless
3946adequately explained, gives rise to an
3952inference that such person knowingly failed
3958to credit the state or its agent for payments
3967received from social security, insurance, or
3973other sources, pursuant to s. 414.39(4)(b),
3979and acted with the intent set forth in s.
3988812.014(1).
3989(b) A recipient may contest the amount
3996designated as recovered medical expense
4001damages payable to the agency pursuant to the
4009formula specified in paragraph (11)(f) by
4015filing a petition under chapter 120 within 21
4023days a fter the date of payment of funds to
4033the agency or after the date of placing the
4042full amount of the third - party benefits in
4051the trust account for the benefit of the
4059agency pursuant to paragraph (a). The
4065petition shall be filed with the Division of
4073Adminis trative Hearings. For purposes of
4079chapter 120, the payment of funds to the
4087agency or the placement of the full amount of
4096the third - party benefits in the trust account
4105for the benefit of the agency constitutes
4112final agency action and notice thereof.
4118Final order authority for the proceedings
4124specified in 1this subsection rests with the
4131Division of Administrative Hearings. This
4136procedure is the exclusive method for
4142challenging the amount of third - party
4149benefits payable to the agency. In order to
4157successful ly challenge the amount payable to
4164the agency, the recipient must prove, by
4171clear and convincing evidence, that a lesser
4178portion of the total recovery should be
4185allocated as reimbursement for past and
4191future medical expenses than the amount
4197calculated by t he agency pursuant to the
4205formula set forth in paragraph (11)(f) or
4212that Medicaid provided a lesser amount of
4219medical assistance than that asserted by the
4226agency . (Emphasis add ed.)
423153 . The evidence in this case fails to establish that
4242Medicaid provided a lesser amount of medical assistance than that
4252claimed by AHCA. The parties stipulated that Medicaid paid a
4262total of $147,019.61 for the Petitioner's past medical expenses.
4272The parties also stipulated that AHCA has not paid or committed
4283to pay any expen ses related to future medical care.
429354 . Accordingly, the remaining issue presented in this case
4303is whether the Petitioner has established, by clear and
4312convincing evidence, that a lesser portion of the total recovery
4322should be allocated as reimbursement than the amount calculated
4331by AHCA pursuant to the formula set forth at s ection
4342409.910(11)(f). The Petitioner has failed to meet the burden.
435155 . The parties stipulated that Ðof the $4 million paid by
436321st Century, $3.99 million was Ò bad faith Ó damage s, paid to
4376settle the Petitioner's claim for damages under s ection
4385627.727(10), Florida Statutes.Ñ The Petitioner asserts that Ðbad
4393faithÑ damages are unavailable as a source for reimbursement of
4403medical expenses incurred by ACHA on the PetitionerÓs behal f.
441356. Section 627.727(10) provides as follows:
4419The damages recoverable from an uninsured
4425motorist carrier in an action brought under
4432s. 624.155 shall include the total amount of
4440the claimantÓs damages, including the amount
4446in excess of the policy lim its, any interest
4455on unpaid benefits, reasonable attorneyÓs
4460fees and costs, and any damages caused by a
4469violation of a law of this state. The total
4478amount of the claimantÓs damages is
4484recoverable whether caused by an insurer or
4491by a third - party tortfeasor .
449857 . Section 624.155(1)(b) establishes a civil cause of
4507action against an insurer for a variety of reasons including Ðnot
4518attempting in good faith to settle claims when, under all the
4529circumstances, it could and should have done so, had it acted
4540fairl y and honestly toward its insured and with due regard for
4552her or his interests.Ñ
455658 . The actual settlement agreement executed between the
4565Petitioner and 21st Century fails to support a finding that the
4576$3.99 million was a Ðbad faithÑ penalty based on th e alleged
4588wrongful failure by 21st Century to pay the Petitioner's
4597uninsured motorist claim and other violations of s ection 624.155.
4607The agreement states that it was not to be construed as an
4619admission of liability by 21st Century and that the parties
4629ent ered into the agreement to settle the dispute. The agreement
4640further specifically states that Ðall sums set forth herein
4649constitute damages on account of personal injuries or sickness.Ñ
465859 . Additionally, the agreement to settle the case was
4668executed so lely between the Petitioner and the insurer. AHCA was
4679not a party to the settlement. Even assuming the settlement
4689agreement contained an allocation of damages as asserted by the
4699Petitioner, AHCA would not be bound by the allocation. To find
4710otherwise wo uld allow the parties to a settlement to escape the
4722statutory Medicaid reimbursement formula merely by reducing the
4730allocation identified in the settlement as Ðmedical expenses.Ñ
4738See Agras v Ag. for Health Care Admin. , Case No. 14 - 2403MTR,
4751(Fla. DOAH Oct. 30, 2014); Mobley v. Ag. for Health Care Admin. ,
4763Case No. 13 - 4785MTR (Fla. DOAH May 21, 2014); Savasuk v. Ag. for
4777Health Care Admin. , Case No. 13 - 4130MTR (Fla. DOAH Jan. 29,
47892014).
4790ORDER
4791Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
4801Law, it is hereby ORDERED that the Respondent, Agency for Health
4812Care Administration, is entitled to reimbursement from the
4820Petitioner , Randy R. Willo u ghby, in the amount of $147,019.61,
4832pursuant to section 409.910(11)(f), in satisfaction of its
4840Medicaid lien.
4842DON E AND ORDERED this 7th day of October , 2015 , in
4853Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
4857S
4858WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM
4861Administrative Law Judge
4864Division of Administrative Hearings
4868The DeSoto Building
48711230 Apalachee Parkway
4874Tallahass ee, Florida 32399 - 3060
4880(850) 488 - 9675
4884Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
4890www.doah.state.fl.us
4891Filed with the Clerk of the
4897Division of Administrative Hearings
4901this 7th day of October , 2015 .
4908ENDNOTE
49091/ All citations to the Florida Statutes are to the 2015 editio n
4922unless stated otherwise.
4925COPIES FURNISHED:
4927Alexander R. Boler, Esquire
4931Xerox Recovery Services Group
4935Suite 300
49372073 Summit Lake Drive
4941Tallahassee, Florida 32317
4944(eServed)
4945Brandon G. Cathey , Esquire
4949Swope , Rodante, P.A.
49521234 East 5th Avenue
4956Tampa, F lorida 33605
4960Brent Steinberg, Esquire
4963Swope, Rodante , P.A.
49661234 E ast 5th Avenue
4971Tampa, Florida 33605
4974(eServed)
4975C.T. Corporation System
49781200 South Pine Island Road
4983Plantation, Florida 33324
4986David N. Perry, Esquire
4990Xerox Recovery Services Group
4994Suite 3 00
49972073 Summit Lake Drive
5001Tallahassee, Florida 32317
5004(eServed)
5005Richard Shoop, Agency Clerk
5009Agency for Health Care Administration
50142727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 3
5020Tallahassee, Florida 32308
5023(eServed)
5024Elizabeth Dudek, Secretary
5027Agency for Health Care Admin istration
50332727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 1
5039Tallahassee, Florida 32308
5042(eServed)
5043Stuart Williams, General Counsel
5047Agency for Health Care Administration
50522727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 3
5058Tallahassee, Florida 32308
5061(eServed)
5062NOTICE OF RIGHT TO JUDICIAL REVIEW
5068A party who is adversely affected by this Final Order is entitled
5080to judicial review pursuant to section 120.68, Florida Statutes.
5089Review proceedings are governed by the Florida Rules of Appellate
5099Procedure. Such proceedings are commenced by filing the ori ginal
5109notice of administrative appeal with the agency clerk of the
5119Division of Administrative Hearings within 30 days of rendition
5128of the order to be reviewed, and a copy of the notice,
5140accompanied by any filing fees prescribed by law, with the clerk
5151of th e District Court of Appeal in the appellate district where
5163the agency maintains its headquarters or where a party resides or
5174as otherwise provided by law.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 06/26/2018
- Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding the one-volume Transcript, along with Petitioner's Visual Aids, and Exhibits to the agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/04/2017
- Proceedings: Final Order on Remand (hearing held September 29, 2017). CASE CLOSED.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/20/2017
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for September 29, 2017; 10:00 a.m.; Tampa and Tallahassee, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 09/20/2017
- Proceedings: Joint Response to Order Reactivating Case and Order Requiring Status Report filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/25/2017
- Proceedings: Joint Request for Brief Continuance to Resolve Matter through Settlement filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/19/2017
- Proceedings: Order Requiring Status Report (parties to advise status on August 16, 2017).
- PDF:
- Date: 04/18/2017
- Proceedings: Order Placing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by June 16, 2017).
- PDF:
- Date: 12/28/2015
- Proceedings: Letter from R. Williams to J. BIrkhold regarding enclosed discs labeled as Petitioner's exhibits 3, 24, and 25 filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/15/2015
- Proceedings: Index, Record, and Certificate of Record sent to the Second District Court of Appeal.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/04/2015
- Proceedings: Notice of Appeal filed and Certified copy sent to the Second District Court of Appeal this date.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/21/2015
- Proceedings: (Petitioner's) Notice of Filing (of [Proposed] Final Order Granting Petition to Reduce Medicaid Lien) filed.
- Date: 08/11/2015
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- Date: 08/10/2015
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- Date: 08/05/2015
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 08/03/2015
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge Quattlebaum from C T Corporation System regarding forwarding complete set of document for each entity filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 07/02/2015
- Proceedings: Letter to Alexander Boler from C T Corporation System regardng forwarding complete set of document for each entity filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/25/2015
- Proceedings: Notice of Voluntary Dismissal of Respondents UnitedHealthCare of Florida, Inc. and Amerigroup Florida, Inc filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/17/2015
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for August 11, 2015; 9:30 a.m.; Tampa and Tallahassee, FL).
Case Information
- Judge:
- WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM
- Date Filed:
- 06/04/2015
- Date Assignment:
- 04/04/2017
- Last Docket Entry:
- 06/26/2018
- Location:
- Tampa, Florida
- District:
- Middle
- Agency:
- Agency for Health Care Administration
- Suffix:
- MTR
Counsels
-
Alexander R. Boler, Esquire
Xerox Recovery Services
Suite 300
2073 Summit Lake Drive
Tallahassee, FL 32317
(801) 352-5038 -
Brandon G. Cathey
Swope Rodante, P.A.
1234 East 5th Avenue
Tampa, FL 33605
(813) 273-0017 -
UnitedHealth Care of Florida, Inc.
Suite 200
495 North Keller Road
Maitland, FL 32751 -
Amerigroup Florida, Inc.
Suite 900
4200 West Cypress Street
Tampa, FL 336074156 -
Brent Steinberg, Esquire
Swope Rodante PA
1234 East 5th Avenue
Tampa, FL 33605
(813) 273-0017 -
C.T. Corporation System
1200 South Pine Island Road
Plantation, FL 33324 -
Stuart Fraser Williams, General Counsel
Agency for Health Care Administration
2727 Mahan Drive, MS 3
Tallahassee, FL 32308
(850) 412-3650 -
David N Perry, Esquire
Suite 300
2073 Summit Lake Drive
Tallahassee, FL 32317
(801) 352-5039 -
Brent Steinberg, Esquire
Swope, Rodante P.A.
1234 E. 5th Avenue
Tampa, FL 33605
(813) 273-0017 -
Alexander R. Boler, Esquire
Xerox Recovery Services
Suite 300
2073 Summit Lake Drive
Tallahassee, FL 32317
(801) 352-5038 -
Brandon Cathey
Swope Rodante, P.A.
1234 East 5th Ave.
Tampa, FL 33605
(813) 273-0017 -
David N Perry, Esquire
Xerox Recovery Services, Inc.
Suite 300
2073 Summit Lake Drive
Tallahassee, FL 32317
(801) 352-5039 -
Brent G. Steinberg, Esquire
Swope, Rodante P.A.
1234 East 5th Avenue
Tampa, FL 33605
(813) 273-0017 -
Brandon Cathey, Esquire
Address of Record -
Thomas M. Hoeler, Esquire
Address of Record -
Kim Annette Kellum, Esquire
Address of Record -
Brent G. Steinberg, Esquire
Address of Record -
Elizabeth A. Teegen, Esquire
Address of Record