15-003276MTR Randy R. Willoughby vs. Agency For Health Care Administration, Unitedhealthcare Of Florida, Inc., A Florida Corporation And Amerigroup Florida, Inc., A Florida Corporation
 Status: Closed
DOAH Final Order on Monday, December 4, 2017.


View Dockets  
Summary: Evidence fails to establish formula calculation should not be upheld.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8RANDY R. WILLOUGHBY,

11Petitioner,

12vs. Case No. 15 - 3276MTR

18AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE

22ADMINISTRATION,

23Respondent.

24_______________________________/

25FINAL ORDER

27On August 11, 2015, an a dministrative hearing in this case

38was held by video teleconference in Tampa and Tallahassee,

47Florida, before William F. Quattlebaum, Administrative Law Judge,

55Division of Administrative Hearings .

60APPEARANCES

61For Petitioner: Brent Steinberg, Esquire

66Brandon G. Cathey, Esquire

70Swope , Rodante , P.A.

731234 E ast 5th Avenue

78Tampa, Florida 33605

81For Respondent: David N. Perry, Esquire

87Xerox Recovery Services Group

91Suite 300

932073 Summit Lake Drive

97Tallahassee, Florida 32317

100STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

104The issue in this proceeding is the amount payable to the

115Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) to satisfy a

124Medicaid lien under section 409.910, Florida Statutes (2015) . 1/

134PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

136On June 4, 2015, Randy R. Willoughby (Petitioner) filed with

146the Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH) a Petition to

155Determine Amount Payable to Agency for Health Care Administrat ion

165and Medicaid Health Maintenance Organizations in Satisfaction of

173Medicaid Lien (the Petition).

177On June 25, 2015, the Petitioner filed a Notice of Voluntary

188Dismissal of the claims against the Health Maintenance

196Organizations. The remaining claim cha llenges AHCAÓs lien for

205recovery of medical expenses paid on behalf of the Petitioner in

216the amount of $147,019.61.

221By Notice of Hearing dated June 17, 2015, the hearing was

232scheduled for August 11, 2015.

237On July 30, 2015, the parties filed a Pre - heari ng

249Stipulation containing an extensive statement of admitted facts.

257The statement of admitted facts has been incorporated within the

267Findings of Fact set forth below.

273At the hearing, the PetitionerÓs E xhibits 1 through 39 were

284admitted into evidence. A HCA presented no witnesses and offered

294no exhibits.

296The T ranscript of the hearing was filed on August 31, 2015.

308Both parties filed proposed final orders that were reviewed in

318the preparation of this Final Order.

324FINDING S OF FACT

3281. On November 2, 2012, the Petitioner, then 20 years old,

339was a restrained passenger in his girlfriend's Ford Mustang when

349it was t - boned on the passenger side by a Chevy pickup truck

363operated by Eddie Ellison.

3672. On November 2, 2012, immediately prior to the collision,

377Eddi e Ellison, who was driving eastbound on Harney Road in

388Hillsborough County, Florida, failed to stop at the stop sign at

399Williams Road.

4013. Eddie Ellison was negligent in the operation of his

411Chevy Truck on November 2, 2012, and caused it to strike the Fo rd

425Mustang occupied by the Petitioner.

4304. Eddie Ellison's wife, Alberta Ellison, was the co - owner

441of the Chevy truck.

4455. The Petitioner was wearing his seatbelt at the time of

456the collision, and there was no negligence on the part of the

468Petitioner t hat was a proximate cause of any injury suffered by

480him as a result of the motor vehicle collision.

4896. There was no negligence on the part of any person other

501than Eddie Ellison that was a proximate cause of the motor

512vehicle collision on November 2, 20 12.

5197. When the Hillsborough County Fire and Rescue team

528arrived at the accident scene at approximately 8:20 p.m., the

538Petitioner was unresponsive and exhibiting decorticate posturing.

545He was extricated from the vehicle, intubated at the scene and

556immed iately transported via ambulance to Tampa General Hospital

565(TGH).

5668. The Petitioner arrived at TGH by approximately

5748:39 p.m., presenting in critical condition. He was admitted to

584the Intensive Care Unit ( ICU ) , where he remained for 11 days.

5979. The Petitioner suffered serious injuries as a result of

607the collision, including: injuries to the brain; multiple

615fractures to the skull, face, jaw, and other head injuries;

625multiple pelvic fractures; pulmonary contusions; acute

631respiratory failure; dysphagi a; and splenic lacerations.

63810. On November 3, 2012, Stephen Reintjes, M.D., performed

647a ventriculostomy, wherein he drilled through the right parietal

656region of the Petitioner's skull and placed an external

665ventricular drain (EVD) into the right latera l ventricle to

675relieve the Petitioner's elevated intracranial pressure. The EVD

683was removed on November 12, 2012.

68911. On November 6, 2012, David Ciesla, M.D., and a TGH

700resident, performed a percutaneous tracheostomy, wherein he

707created an opening thro ugh the Petitioner's neck and placed a

718windpipe because of the Petitioner's prolonged respiratory

725failure. That same day, John Cha, M.D. , performed a percutaneous

735endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) , wherein a feeding tube was placed

744into the Petitioner's stomac h due to the Petitioner's dysphagia.

754The Petitioner's PEG tube was removed on January 3, 2013.

76412. On November 9, 2012, Michael Harrington, M.D. ,

772performed an open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of the

782Petitioner's right zygomaticomaxillary fract ure, and a closed

790reduction with maxillomandibular fixation (MMF) of the

797Petitioner's right zygomatic arch fracture. Essentially, screws

804and plates were implanted into the Petitioner's right cheekbone

813and then his jaw was wired shut to facilitate healing. The

824Petitioner's jaw remained wired shut until December 3, 2012, and

834the MMF hardware was surgically removed on December 20, 2012.

84413. On November 13, 2012, the Petitioner was transferred

853from the ICU to a surgical trauma unit.

86114. Once the Petitio ner became medically stable on

870December 6, 2012, he was transferred to the Tampa General

880Rehabilitation Center (TGRC). There, the Petitioner received

887intensive physical and occupational therapy, speech and swallow

895therapy, psychological services , and 24/ 7 rehabilitation nursing

903care.

90415. The Petitioner remained at TGRC until January 16, 2013 ,

91475 days after the crash , when he was discharged to his home.

92616. Medicaid paid a total of $147,019.61 for the

936Petitioner's past medical expenses.

94017. For ne arly two years following his discharge, the

950Petitioner was unable to perform the tasks of daily living and

961was completely dependent on his parents and girlfriend for his

971care and supervision. The Petitioner was toileted, bathed , and

980dressed by his parents and his girlfriend. The Petitioner could

990not walk without assistance. All of the Petitioner's meals were

1000prepared for him. The Petitioner would become obsessive over

1009minor things, easily agitated , and frequently combative. The

1017Petitioner had violent o utbursts which required all three of his

1028caretakers to physically restrain him. If left unattended at

1037meals, the Petitioner would overeat until he would vomit. The

1047Petitioner gained a life - threatening 100 pounds over this period.

1058Beyond the most basic l evel, the Petitioner could not use a

1070computer, play video games, or engage in an active social life,

1081much less skateboard or participate in any of the other physical

1092activities he once enjoyed. The Petitioner spent the majority of

1102his time at home with hi s parents and girlfriend watching

1113television, with occasional supervised trips outside the home.

112118. On June 12, 2013, the Petitioner filed suit against

1131Eddie Ellison and Alberta Ellison in the Circuit Court of the

1142Thirteenth Judicial Circuit, in and fo r Hillsborough County,

1151Florida, Case No: 13 - CA - 008277 ("the underlying lawsuit"),

1164seeking to recover damages in excess of $15,000.

117319. In the underlying lawsuit, the Petitioner seeks to

1182recover damages for the following: medical expenses incurred in

1191th e past; medical expenses to be incurred in the future; lost

1203earnings incurred in the past; loss of earning capacity in the

1214future; property damage incurred in the past; pain, suffering,

1223disability, physical impairment, disfigurement, mental anguish,

1229inconv enience, aggravation of a disease or physical defect, and

1239loss of capacity for the enjoyment of life sustained in the past;

1251and pain, suffering, disability, physical impairment,

1257disfigurement, mental anguish, inconvenience, aggravation of a

1264disease or phys ical defect, and loss of capacity for the

1275enjoyment of life to be sustained in the future. The Petitioner

1286also seeks to recover costs incurred by the Petitioner in the

1297underlying lawsuit, pre - judgment interest at the statutory rate

1307for actual, out - of - pock et pecuniary losses from the date of the

1322loss, and attorney's fees to the extent allowed by law.

133220. In the underlying lawsuit, the Petitioner sued his

1341uninsured motorist carrier, 21st Century Centennial Insurance

1348Company (21st Century), seeking to reco ver $10,000 in uninsured

1359motorist benefits owed to the Petitioner under an automobile

1368insurance policy paid for by the Petitioner's parents, Richard

1377and Linda Willoughby. The i nsurer denied coverage and refused to

1388pay the uninsured motorist benefits.

139321 . In the underlying lawsuit, the Petitioner also sued

140321st Century for violation of section 624.155, Florida Statutes,

1412seeking to recover the total amount of the Petitioner's damages

1422from 21st Century as provided in section 627.727(10), Florida

1431Statutes. The Petitioner also sought to recover from 21st

1440Century applicable pre - judgment interest, attorneys' fees

1448pursuant to sections 62 4.155, 627.727(10), and 627.428 and

1457taxable costs.

145922. On February 13, 2015, the Petitioner agreed to settle

1469his claims aga inst 21st Century for $4,000,000.

147923. The Petitioner received the settlement proceeds from

148721st Century on March 16, 2015.

149324. On March 20, 2015, the Petitioner and 21st Century

1503filed a joint stipulation to dismiss the PetitionerÓs claims

1512against 21s t Century with prejudice.

151825. As of March 20, 2015, the Petitioner had incurred a

1529total of $50,375.32 in taxable costs, which the Petitioner repaid

1540to the Petitioner's counsel out of the 21st Century settlement

1550proceeds.

155126. On May 14, 2015, a total of $147,844.16 was transferred

1563into an interest - bearing trust account for the benefit of AHCA

1575pending an administrative determination of the agency's right to

1584benefits under section 409.910.

158827. The parties to this proceeding stipulated that, of the

1598$4 million paid by 21st Century, $3.99 million was Ðbad faith

1609damages , Ñ paid to settle the Petitioner's claim for damages under

1620s ection 627.727(10), on account of 21st Century's wrongful

1629failure to pay the Petitioner's uninsured motorist claim and

1638other viola tions of s ection 624.155.

164528. The settlement agreement between the Petitioner and

165321st Century does not specifically attribute any of the

1662$4 million settlement amount to Ðbad faithÑ and states that Ðall

1673sums set forth herein constitute damages on accou nt of personal

1684injuries or sickness.Ñ The settlement agreement further states

1692as follows:

1694The parties agree and acknowledge that this

1701agreement is a settlement of claims which are

1709contested and disputed. Any payments are not

1716to be construed as an admis sion of liability

1725on the part of 21st Century, which expressly

1733denies any liability for this action.

173929 . The Petitioner also received a total of $20,000 from

1751Esurance Property and Casualty Insurance Co mpany , reflecting the

1760$10,000 limit of bodily injur y liability insurance and $10,000

1772limit of uninsured motorist coverage under the automobile

1780insurance policy that insured the driver of the Ford Mustang,

1790Kayliegh Lewis, at the time of the crash.

179830 . The Petitioner's claims against Eddie Ellison and

1807Alb erta S. Ellison remain pending in the underlying lawsuit.

181731 . As of the July 30, 2015, filing of the Pre - hearing

1831Stipulation, the Ellisons' insurer has only offered the $100,000

1841limit of bodily injury liability insurance to settle all of the

1852Petitioner' s claims against the Ellisons.

185832 . The $4,020,000 paid to the Petitioner does not fully

1871compensate him for the full monetary value of all of his damages.

188333 . The full monetary value of all of the Petitioner's

1894damages is at least $10 million.

190034 . A t the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the

1913full monetary value of all of the Petitioner's damages was at

1924least $10 million.

192735 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the

1939Petitioner had suffered not less than $23,800 in lost wages.

195036 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the

1962Petitioner's work life expectancy through age 67 was 45 years.

197237 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the

1984Petitioner's loss of future earning capacity was within the range

1994of $794,1 35.92 and $2,093,950.12.

200238 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the

2014Petitioner's future medical expenses were projected to exceed

2022$5 million.

202439 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the

2036Petitioner's past non - economic damag es exceeded $1 million.

204640 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the

2058Petitioner's life expectancy was 59.7 years.

206441 . At the time of the settlement with 21st Century, the

2076Petitioner's future non - economic damages were within the range of

2087$ 5 million to $10 million.

209342 . Although the parties to this proceeding stipulated that

2103the Petitioner has recovered less than $147,019.61 as payment for

2114past medical expenses, the settlement agreement between the

2122Petitioner and 21st Century states that Ð all sums set forth

2133herein constitute damages on account of personal injuries or

2142sickness.Ñ

214343 . The Petitioner is no longer eligible for Medicaid.

215344 . Medicaid has not paid or committed to pay any funds for

2166the Petitioner's future medical care.

2171CONCLU SIONS OF LAW

217545 . DOAH has jurisdiction over the parties to and subject

2186matter of this proceeding. See §§ 120.569, 120.57(1), and

2195409.910(17), Fla . Stat.

219946 . Medicaid is a federal program, established in 1965 by

2210Title XIX of the Social Security Act, wh ich provides medical care

2222to needy individuals. The federal government provides funds to

2231state Medicaid programs, which then use the funds to pay the

2242costs of medical care provided to qualified individuals.

225047 . AHCA is the state agency responsible for administering

2260the Florida Medicaid program. § 409.902, Fla. Stat.

226848 . States that participate in the federal Medicaid program

2278are required to comply with applicable federal requirements,

2286including a requirement that a state must seek reimbursement for

2296me dical expenses incurred on behalf of qualified individuals if

2306such individuals subsequently recover funds from liable third

2314parties. It is often said that Congress wanted Medicaid to be a

"2326payer of last resort, that is, other available resources must be

2337u sed before Medicaid pays for the care of an individual enrolled

2349in the Medicaid program." S. Rep. No. 99 - 146, at 312 (1985),

2362reprinted in 1986 U.S.C.C.A.N. 42, 279. See also Ahlborn v.

2372Arkansas DepÓt of Human Servs. , 397 F.3d 620, 623 (8th Cir.

23832005), af fÓd , Arkansas DepÓt of Health and Human Servs. v.

2394Ahlborn , 547 U.S. 268 (2006).

239949 . In compliance with the federal requirements, the

2408Florida Legislature adopted s ection 409.910, the ÐMedicaid Third -

2418Party Liability Act.Ñ Section 409.910(1) provides as f ollows:

2427It is the intent of the Legislature that

2435Medicaid be the payor of last resort for

2443medically necessary goods and services

2448furnished to Medicaid recipients. All other

2454sources of payment for medical care are

2461primary to medical assistance provided by

2467Medicaid. If benefits of a liable third

2474party are discovered or become available

2480after medical assistance has been provided by

2487Medicaid, it is the intent of the Legislature

2495that Medicaid be repaid in full and prior to

2504any other person, program, or entity.

2510Medicaid is to be repaid in full from, and to

2520the extent of, any third - party benefits,

2528regardless of whether a recipient is made

2535whole or other creditors paid. Principles of

2542common law and equity as to assignment, lien,

2550and subrogation are abrogated to the extent

2557necessary to ensure full recovery by Medicaid

2564from third - party resources. It is intended

2572that if the resources of a liable third party

2581become available at any time, the public

2588treasury should not bear the burden of

2595medical assistance to the ext ent of such

2603resources.

260450 . Section 409.910(11), which establishes the procedure by

2613which AHCA seeks reimbursement for Medicaid medical assistance

2621provided to a qualified individual, states as follows:

2629The agency may, as a matter of right, in

2638order to enf orce its rights under this

2646section, institute, intervene in, or join any

2653legal or administrative proceeding in its own

2660name in one or more of the following

2668capacities: individually, as subrogee of the

2674recipient, as assignee of the recipient, or

2681as lienhol der of the collateral.

2687(a) If either the recipient, or his or her

2696legal representative, or the agency brings an

2703action against a third party, the recipient,

2710or the recipientÓs legal representative, or

2716the agency, or their attorneys, shall, within

272330 da ys after filing the action, provide to

2732the other written notice, by personal

2738delivery or registered mail, of the action,

2745the name of the court in which the case is

2755brought, the case number of such action, and

2763a copy of the pleadings. If an action is

2772broug ht by either the agency, or the

2780recipient or the recipientÓs legal

2785representative, the other may, at any time

2792before trial on the merits, become a party

2800to, or shall consolidate his or her action

2808with the other if brought independently.

2814Unless waived by t he other, the recipient, or

2823his or her legal representative, or the

2830agency shall provide notice to the other of

2838the intent to dismiss at least 21 days prior

2847to voluntary dismissal of an action against a

2855third party. Notice to the agency shall be

2863sent to a n address set forth by rule. Notice

2873to the recipient or his or her legal

2881representative, if represented by an

2886attorney, shall be sent to the attorney, and,

2894if not represented, then to the last known

2902address of the recipient or his or her legal

2911representat ive.

2913(b) An action by the agency to recover

2921damages in tort under this subsection, which

2928action is derivative of the rights of the

2936recipient or his or her legal representative,

2943shall not constitute a waiver of sovereign

2950immunity pursuant to s. 768.14.

2955(c) In the event of judgment, award, or

2963settlement in a claim or action against a

2971third party, the court shall order the

2978segregation of an amount sufficient to repay

2985the agencyÓs expenditures for medical

2990assistance, plus any other amounts permitted

2996und er this section, and shall order such

3004amounts paid directly to the agency.

3010(d) No judgment, award, or settlement in any

3018action by a recipient or his or her legal

3027representative to recover damages for

3032injuries or other third - party benefits, when

3040the age ncy has an interest, shall be

3048satisfied without first giving the agency

3054notice and a reasonable opportunity to file

3061and satisfy its lien, and satisfy its

3068assignment and subrogation rights or proceed

3074with any action as permitted in this section.

3082(e) Exc ept as otherwise provided in this

3090section, notwithstanding any other provision

3095of law, the entire amount of any settlement

3103of the recipientÓs action or claim involving

3110third - party benefits, with or without suit,

3118is subject to the agencyÓs claims for

3125reimbu rsement of the amount of medical

3132assistance provided and any lien pursuant

3138thereto.

3139(f) Notwithstanding any provision in this

3145section to the contrary, in the event of an

3154action in tort against a third party in which

3163the recipient or his or her legal

3170re presentative is a party which results in a

3179judgment, award, or settlement from a third

3186party, the amount recovered shall be

3192distributed as follows:

31951. After attorneyÓs fees and taxable costs

3202as defined by the Florida Rules of Civil

3210Procedure, one - half of the remaining recovery

3218shall be paid to the agency up to the total

3228amount of medical assistance provided by

3234Medicaid.

32352. The remaining amount of the recovery

3242shall be paid to the recipient.

32483. For purposes of calculating the agencyÓs

3255recovery of medical assistance benefits paid,

3261the fee for services of an attorney retained

3269by the recipient or his or her legal

3277representative shall be calculated at 25

3283percent of the judgment, award, or

3289settlement.

32904. Notwithstanding any provision of this

3296sectio n to the contrary, the agency shall be

3305entitled to all medical coverage benefits up

3312to the total amount of medical assistance

3319provided by Medicaid. For purposes of this

3326paragraph, Ðmedical coverageÑ means any

3331benefits under health insurance, a health

3337main tenance organization, a preferred

3342provider arrangement, or a prepaid health

3348clinic, and the portion of benefits

3354designated for medical payments under

3359coverage for workersÓ compensation, personal

3364injury protection, and casualty.

3368(g) In the event that th e recipient, his or

3378her legal representative, or the recipientÓs

3384estate brings an action against a third

3391party, notice of institution of legal

3397proceedings, notice of settlement, and all

3403other notices required by this section or by

3411rule shall be given to th e agency, in

3420Tallahassee, in a manner set forth by rule.

3428All such notices shall be given by the

3436attorney retained to assert the recipientÓs

3442or legal representativeÓs claim, or, if no

3449attorney is retained, by the recipient, the

3456recipientÓs legal representa tive, or his or

3463her estate.

3465(h) Except as otherwise provided in this

3472section, actions to enforce the rights of the

3480agency under this section shall be commenced

3487within 5 years after the date a cause of

3496action accrues, with the period running from

3503the la ter of the date of discovery by the

3513agency of a case filed by a recipient or his

3523or her legal representative, or of discovery

3530of any judgment, award, or settlement

3536contemplated in this section, or of discovery

3543of facts giving rise to a cause of action

3552unde r this section. Nothing in this

3559paragraph affects or prevents a proceeding to

3566enforce a lien during the existence of the

3574lien as set forth in subparagraph (6)(c)9.

358151 . The formula set forth at s ection 409.910(11)(f)

3591essentially provides that the amoun t to be recovered by AHCA is

3603half of the total settlement recovery, after deducting taxable

3612costs and attorney fees (25 percent of the total settlement or

3623judgment) not to exceed the amount actually paid by Medicaid on

3634the beneficiary's behalf. In this ca se, the calculation under

3644the formula results in an amount in excess of what Medicaid

3655actually paid on behalf of the Petitioner, and accordingly, the

3665recovery amount being sought is $147,019.61.

367252 . Section 409.910(17) establishes the procedure by which

3681a recipient can contest the medical expense damages payable to

3691the agency and provides as follows:

3697(17)(a) A recipient or his or her legal

3705representative or any person representing, or

3711acting as agent for, a recipient or the

3719recipientÓs legal represent ative, who has

3725notice, excluding notice charged solely by

3731reason of the recording of the lien pursuant

3739to paragraph (6)(c), or who has actual

3746knowledge of the agencyÓs rights to third -

3754party benefits under this section, who

3760receives any third - party benefit or proceeds

3768for a covered illness or injury, must, within

377660 days after receipt of settlement proceeds,

3783pay the agency the full amount of the third -

3793party benefits, but not more than the total

3801medical assistance provided by Medicaid, or

3807place the full amoun t of the third - party

3817benefits in an interest - bearing trust account

3825for the benefit of the agency pending an

3833administrative determination of the agencyÓs

3838right to the benefits under this subsection.

3845Proof that such person had notice or

3852knowledge that the r ecipient had received

3859medical assistance from Medicaid, and that

3865third - party benefits or proceeds were in any

3874way related to a covered illness or injury

3882for which Medicaid had provided medical

3888assistance, and that such person knowingly

3894obtained possession or control of, or used,

3901third - party benefits or proceeds and failed

3909to pay the agency the full amount required by

3918this section or to hold the full amount of

3927third - party benefits or proceeds in an

3935interest - bearing trust account pending an

3942administrative det ermination, unless

3946adequately explained, gives rise to an

3952inference that such person knowingly failed

3958to credit the state or its agent for payments

3967received from social security, insurance, or

3973other sources, pursuant to s. 414.39(4)(b),

3979and acted with the intent set forth in s.

3988812.014(1).

3989(b) A recipient may contest the amount

3996designated as recovered medical expense

4001damages payable to the agency pursuant to the

4009formula specified in paragraph (11)(f) by

4015filing a petition under chapter 120 within 21

4023days a fter the date of payment of funds to

4033the agency or after the date of placing the

4042full amount of the third - party benefits in

4051the trust account for the benefit of the

4059agency pursuant to paragraph (a). The

4065petition shall be filed with the Division of

4073Adminis trative Hearings. For purposes of

4079chapter 120, the payment of funds to the

4087agency or the placement of the full amount of

4096the third - party benefits in the trust account

4105for the benefit of the agency constitutes

4112final agency action and notice thereof.

4118Final order authority for the proceedings

4124specified in 1this subsection rests with the

4131Division of Administrative Hearings. This

4136procedure is the exclusive method for

4142challenging the amount of third - party

4149benefits payable to the agency. In order to

4157successful ly challenge the amount payable to

4164the agency, the recipient must prove, by

4171clear and convincing evidence, that a lesser

4178portion of the total recovery should be

4185allocated as reimbursement for past and

4191future medical expenses than the amount

4197calculated by t he agency pursuant to the

4205formula set forth in paragraph (11)(f) or

4212that Medicaid provided a lesser amount of

4219medical assistance than that asserted by the

4226agency . (Emphasis add ed.)

423153 . The evidence in this case fails to establish that

4242Medicaid provided a lesser amount of medical assistance than that

4252claimed by AHCA. The parties stipulated that Medicaid paid a

4262total of $147,019.61 for the Petitioner's past medical expenses.

4272The parties also stipulated that AHCA has not paid or committed

4283to pay any expen ses related to future medical care.

429354 . Accordingly, the remaining issue presented in this case

4303is whether the Petitioner has established, by clear and

4312convincing evidence, that a lesser portion of the total recovery

4322should be allocated as reimbursement than the amount calculated

4331by AHCA pursuant to the formula set forth at s ection

4342409.910(11)(f). The Petitioner has failed to meet the burden.

435155 . The parties stipulated that Ðof the $4 million paid by

436321st Century, $3.99 million was Ò bad faith Ó damage s, paid to

4376settle the Petitioner's claim for damages under s ection

4385627.727(10), Florida Statutes.Ñ The Petitioner asserts that Ðbad

4393faithÑ damages are unavailable as a source for reimbursement of

4403medical expenses incurred by ACHA on the PetitionerÓs behal f.

441356. Section 627.727(10) provides as follows:

4419The damages recoverable from an uninsured

4425motorist carrier in an action brought under

4432s. 624.155 shall include the total amount of

4440the claimantÓs damages, including the amount

4446in excess of the policy lim its, any interest

4455on unpaid benefits, reasonable attorneyÓs

4460fees and costs, and any damages caused by a

4469violation of a law of this state. The total

4478amount of the claimantÓs damages is

4484recoverable whether caused by an insurer or

4491by a third - party tortfeasor .

449857 . Section 624.155(1)(b) establishes a civil cause of

4507action against an insurer for a variety of reasons including Ðnot

4518attempting in good faith to settle claims when, under all the

4529circumstances, it could and should have done so, had it acted

4540fairl y and honestly toward its insured and with due regard for

4552her or his interests.Ñ

455658 . The actual settlement agreement executed between the

4565Petitioner and 21st Century fails to support a finding that the

4576$3.99 million was a Ðbad faithÑ penalty based on th e alleged

4588wrongful failure by 21st Century to pay the Petitioner's

4597uninsured motorist claim and other violations of s ection 624.155.

4607The agreement states that it was not to be construed as an

4619admission of liability by 21st Century and that the parties

4629ent ered into the agreement to settle the dispute. The agreement

4640further specifically states that Ðall sums set forth herein

4649constitute damages on account of personal injuries or sickness.Ñ

465859 . Additionally, the agreement to settle the case was

4668executed so lely between the Petitioner and the insurer. AHCA was

4679not a party to the settlement. Even assuming the settlement

4689agreement contained an allocation of damages as asserted by the

4699Petitioner, AHCA would not be bound by the allocation. To find

4710otherwise wo uld allow the parties to a settlement to escape the

4722statutory Medicaid reimbursement formula merely by reducing the

4730allocation identified in the settlement as Ðmedical expenses.Ñ

4738See Agras v Ag. for Health Care Admin. , Case No. 14 - 2403MTR,

4751(Fla. DOAH Oct. 30, 2014); Mobley v. Ag. for Health Care Admin. ,

4763Case No. 13 - 4785MTR (Fla. DOAH May 21, 2014); Savasuk v. Ag. for

4777Health Care Admin. , Case No. 13 - 4130MTR (Fla. DOAH Jan. 29,

47892014).

4790ORDER

4791Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

4801Law, it is hereby ORDERED that the Respondent, Agency for Health

4812Care Administration, is entitled to reimbursement from the

4820Petitioner , Randy R. Willo u ghby, in the amount of $147,019.61,

4832pursuant to section 409.910(11)(f), in satisfaction of its

4840Medicaid lien.

4842DON E AND ORDERED this 7th day of October , 2015 , in

4853Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4857S

4858WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM

4861Administrative Law Judge

4864Division of Administrative Hearings

4868The DeSoto Building

48711230 Apalachee Parkway

4874Tallahass ee, Florida 32399 - 3060

4880(850) 488 - 9675

4884Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

4890www.doah.state.fl.us

4891Filed with the Clerk of the

4897Division of Administrative Hearings

4901this 7th day of October , 2015 .

4908ENDNOTE

49091/ All citations to the Florida Statutes are to the 2015 editio n

4922unless stated otherwise.

4925COPIES FURNISHED:

4927Alexander R. Boler, Esquire

4931Xerox Recovery Services Group

4935Suite 300

49372073 Summit Lake Drive

4941Tallahassee, Florida 32317

4944(eServed)

4945Brandon G. Cathey , Esquire

4949Swope , Rodante, P.A.

49521234 East 5th Avenue

4956Tampa, F lorida 33605

4960Brent Steinberg, Esquire

4963Swope, Rodante , P.A.

49661234 E ast 5th Avenue

4971Tampa, Florida 33605

4974(eServed)

4975C.T. Corporation System

49781200 South Pine Island Road

4983Plantation, Florida 33324

4986David N. Perry, Esquire

4990Xerox Recovery Services Group

4994Suite 3 00

49972073 Summit Lake Drive

5001Tallahassee, Florida 32317

5004(eServed)

5005Richard Shoop, Agency Clerk

5009Agency for Health Care Administration

50142727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 3

5020Tallahassee, Florida 32308

5023(eServed)

5024Elizabeth Dudek, Secretary

5027Agency for Health Care Admin istration

50332727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 1

5039Tallahassee, Florida 32308

5042(eServed)

5043Stuart Williams, General Counsel

5047Agency for Health Care Administration

50522727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 3

5058Tallahassee, Florida 32308

5061(eServed)

5062NOTICE OF RIGHT TO JUDICIAL REVIEW

5068A party who is adversely affected by this Final Order is entitled

5080to judicial review pursuant to section 120.68, Florida Statutes.

5089Review proceedings are governed by the Florida Rules of Appellate

5099Procedure. Such proceedings are commenced by filing the ori ginal

5109notice of administrative appeal with the agency clerk of the

5119Division of Administrative Hearings within 30 days of rendition

5128of the order to be reviewed, and a copy of the notice,

5140accompanied by any filing fees prescribed by law, with the clerk

5151of th e District Court of Appeal in the appellate district where

5163the agency maintains its headquarters or where a party resides or

5174as otherwise provided by law.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 06/26/2018
Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding the one-volume Transcript, along with Petitioner's Visual Aids, and Exhibits to the agency.
PDF:
Date: 12/04/2017
Proceedings: Second DOAH FO
PDF:
Date: 12/04/2017
Proceedings: Final Order on Remand (hearing held September 29, 2017). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 10/30/2017
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/30/2017
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (Petitioner's Proposed Final Order) filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/30/2017
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (transcript of hearing proceedings) filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/29/2017
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (correspondence) filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/28/2017
Proceedings: Petitioner's Supplemental Exhibit List filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/20/2017
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for September 29, 2017; 10:00 a.m.; Tampa and Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 09/20/2017
Proceedings: Joint Response to Order Reactivating Case and Order Requiring Status Report filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/25/2017
Proceedings: Order Requiring Status Report.
PDF:
Date: 08/25/2017
Proceedings: Joint Request for Brief Continuance to Resolve Matter through Settlement filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/17/2017
Proceedings: Order Reactivating Case.
PDF:
Date: 08/14/2017
Proceedings: Petitioner's Case Status Report filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/19/2017
Proceedings: Order Requiring Status Report (parties to advise status on August 16, 2017).
PDF:
Date: 06/16/2017
Proceedings: (AHCA's) Case Status Report filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/13/2017
Proceedings: Case Status Report filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/31/2017
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Elizabeth Teegen) filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/05/2017
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Ashley Davis) filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/26/2017
Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Federal Court Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/25/2017
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Johnston from CT Corporation System filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/18/2017
Proceedings: Letter to DOAH from CT Corporation System filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/18/2017
Proceedings: Order Placing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by June 16, 2017).
PDF:
Date: 04/13/2017
Proceedings: Joint Response to Order to Show Cause filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/06/2017
Proceedings: Order to Show Cause.
PDF:
Date: 04/03/2017
Proceedings: Mandate filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/03/2017
Proceedings: Opinion filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/03/2017
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (Opinion and Mandate) filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/28/2017
Proceedings: Mandate
PDF:
Date: 03/10/2017
Proceedings: Opinion
PDF:
Date: 12/28/2015
Proceedings: Letter from R. Williams to J. BIrkhold regarding enclosed discs labeled as Petitioner's exhibits 3, 24, and 25 filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/15/2015
Proceedings: Index, Record, and Certificate of Record sent to the Second District Court of Appeal.
PDF:
Date: 11/25/2015
Proceedings: Index (of the Record) sent to the parties of record.
PDF:
Date: 11/25/2015
Proceedings: Invoice for the record on appeal mailed.
PDF:
Date: 11/18/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/18/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/18/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (Exhibits from the Final Hearing 20) filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/17/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (Exhibits from the Final Hearing 16-19) filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/17/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (Exhibits from the Final Hearing 10-15) filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/17/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (Exhibits from the Final Hearing 1-9) filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/17/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (Exhibits from the Final Hearing 26-39) filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/17/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing (Exhibits from the Final Hearing 21-23) filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/04/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Appeal filed and Certified copy sent to the Second District Court of Appeal this date.
PDF:
Date: 10/07/2015
Proceedings: DOAH Final Order
PDF:
Date: 10/07/2015
Proceedings: Final Order (hearing held August 11, 2015). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 09/02/2015
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/01/2015
Proceedings: (Petitioner's) Notice of Filing (Transcript) filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/21/2015
Proceedings: (Petitioner's) Notice of Filing (of [Proposed] Final Order Granting Petition to Reduce Medicaid Lien) filed.
Date: 08/11/2015
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
Date: 08/10/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
Date: 08/05/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
PDF:
Date: 08/04/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/03/2015
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Quattlebaum from C T Corporation System regarding forwarding complete set of document for each entity filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/30/2015
Proceedings: (Joint) Pre-hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/22/2015
Proceedings: Order Dismissing Respondents and Amending Style.
PDF:
Date: 07/02/2015
Proceedings: Letter to Alexander Boler from C T Corporation System regardng forwarding complete set of document for each entity filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/25/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Voluntary Dismissal of Respondents UnitedHealthCare of Florida, Inc. and Amerigroup Florida, Inc filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/17/2015
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 06/17/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for August 11, 2015; 9:30 a.m.; Tampa and Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 06/12/2015
Proceedings: Joint Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/12/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (David Perry) filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/05/2015
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 06/05/2015
Proceedings: Letter to Stuart Williams from C. Llado (forwarding copy of petition).
PDF:
Date: 06/04/2015
Proceedings: Petition to Determine Amount Payable to Agency for Health Care Administration and Medicaid Health Maintenance Organizations in Satisfaction of Medicaid Lien filed.

Case Information

Judge:
WILLIAM F. QUATTLEBAUM
Date Filed:
06/04/2015
Date Assignment:
04/04/2017
Last Docket Entry:
06/26/2018
Location:
Tampa, Florida
District:
Middle
Agency:
Agency for Health Care Administration
Suffix:
MTR
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (10):