15-004847
Agency For Health Care Administration vs.
Flamingo Park Manor, Llc
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Monday, May 9, 2016.
Recommended Order on Monday, May 9, 2016.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE
12ADMINISTRATION,
13Petitioner,
14vs. Case No. 15 - 4847
20FLAMINGO PARK MANOR, LLC,
24Respondent.
25_______________________________/
26RECOMMENDED ORDER
28A hearing was conducted in this case pursuant to
37sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida Statutes (201 4 ), 1/
47before Cathy M. Sellers, an Administrative Law Judge ( " ALJ " )
58of the Division of Administrative Hearings ( " DOAH " ) , by video
69teleconference on Febr u ary 12, 2016 , at sites in Miami and
81Tallahassee, Florida.
83APPEARANCES
84For Petitioner: Nelson E. Rodney, Esquire
90Agency for Health Care Administration
958333 Northwest 53rd Street, Suite 300
101Miami, Florida 33166
104For Respondent: Peter A. Lewis, Esquire
110Law Offices of Peter A. Lewis, P.L.
1173023 North Shannon Lakes Drive, Suite 101
124Tallahassee, Florida 32309
127STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE S
132(1) Whether Respondent violated section 429.2 6(7), Florida
140Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code Rule 58A - 5.0182(1) by
150failing to appropriately supervise one of its residents, and, if
160so, the penalty that should be imposed.
167(2) Whether Respondent failed to follow its own elopement
176policy, in violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule 58A -
1865.0182(8), and, if so, the penalty that should be imposed.
196PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
198On April 14, 2015, Petitioner, Agency for Health Care
207Administration , issued and served on Respondent, Flamingo Park
215Manor, LLC, a two - count Ad ministrative Complaint. Respondent
225timely requested an administrative hearing, and the matter was
234referred to DOAH for assignment of an ALJ to conduct a hearing
246pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57(1). The final hearing
255initially w as set for November 13, 2015. However, pursuant to
266requests for continuance, which were granted for good cause, the
276hearing was held on February 12, 2016.
283Petitioner presented the testimony of James Byrd Williams
291and Arlene Mayo - Davis in its case - in - chie f, and presented the
307testimony of Claudia Pace on rebuttal. Petitioner ' s Exhibits 1
318through 4 were admitted over Respondent ' s standing hearsay
328objection, as applicable. Respondent presented the testimony of
336George Hernandez, Jr., Ph.D.; Alaine Dominguez ; and Gina
344Quinones. Respondent ' s Exhibits 1 through 5 were admitted over
355Petitioner ' s standing hearsay objection, as applicable.
363The one - volume Transcript was filed on March 2, 2016.
374Pursuant to motion, the time for filing proposed recommended
383orders w as extended to April 5, 2016. The parties timely filed
395their proposed recommended orders, which were duly considered in
404preparing this Recommended Order.
408FINDINGS OF FACT
411I. The Parties
4141. Petitioner, Agency for Health Care Administration, is
422the state agency statutorily charged with regulating assisted
430living facilities ( " ALFs " ) in the state of Florida.
4402. Respondent, Flamingo Park Manor, LLC, is a 72 - bed
451limited mental health 2/ ALF licensed pursuant to License
460No. AL7308 and subject to regulation by Petitioner pursuant to
470chapter 429, Florida Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code
478C hapter 58A - 5. It is located at 3051 East 4th Avenue, Hialeah,
492Florida 33013.
494II. The Administrative Complaint
4983. As the result of a comp laint survey conducted on or
510about February 3, 2015, Petitioner served an Administrative
518Complaint on Respondent on April 14, 2015.
5254. The Administrative Complaint charged Respondent with a
533Class I violat ion of section 429.26(7) and rule 58A - 5.0182(1)
545fo r failing to appropriately supervise one of its facility
555residents, R.R., resulting in Respondent not knowing R.R.'s
563whereabouts for five days.
5675. The Administrative Complaint also charged Respondent
574with a Class II violat ion of rule 58A - 5.0182(8) for failing to
588follow its own elopement policy and procedures during the time
598that R.R. was absent from Respondent ' s facility.
6076. The Administrative Complaint seeks to impos e
615administrative penalties of $5,000 for the alleged Class I
625violation and $2,5 00 for th e alleged Class II violation. 3/
638I I I. The Events Giving Rise to this Proceeding
6487 . R.R., a 3 8 - year - old male, admitted himself to , and
663became a resident of , Respondent ' s ALF on May 15, 2014. He was
677classified as a mental health resident. 4 / He had been diagnosed
689with schizophrenia and had been prescribed medicatio ns to
698address this c ondition .
7038 . On the day he was admitted to the ALF, Respondent ' s
717administrator completed an Elopement Risk Assessment Form, which
725evaluated R.R. ' s risk for elopement 5 / from the facility. At that
739time, R.R. was determined not to constitute an elopement risk. 6 /
7519 . On June 1, 2014, by Joyce Gonzalez, a doctor of
763osteopathic medicine, performed a health assessment of R.R. She
772completed the Resident Health Ass essment for Assisted Living
781Facilities , AHCA Recommended Form 1823 ( " Form 1823 " ) , as
791required by rule .
79510 . Gonzalez noted on Form 1823 that R.R. had been
806diagnosed with schizophrenia and asthma , and that he heard
815voices and exhibited poor judgment.
8201 1 . R.R. was evaluated as " independent " for the following
831activities of daily living: ambulation, bathing, eating,
838toileting, and transferring. She evaluated him as " needs
846supervision " for dressing, and " needs assistance " for self - care
856(grooming).
8571 2 . Gonzalez answered " yes " i n response to the question
" 869[i] n your professional opinion , can this individual ' s needs be
881met in an assisted living facility, which is not a medical or
893psychiatric facility? "
8951 3 . R.R. was evaluated as " independent " for the s elf - care
909tasks of shopping, making phone calls, handling personal
917affairs, and handling financial affairs.
9221 4 . In the " General Oversight " section of Form 1823, which
934constitutes an evaluation of the frequency with which R.R.
943needed general oversight by Respondent ' s staff, R.R. was
953determined to need the following services on a daily basis :
964observing wellbeing, observing whereabouts, and reminders for
971daily tasks. 7 /
9751 5 . On the " Self - Care and General Oversight Ï Medications "
988section of R.R. ' s Form 1823, Gonzalez listed three medications
999that R.R. was to receive , some twice daily. Gonzalez indicated
1009on Form 1823 that R.R. needed the assistance of Respondent ' s
1021staff to self - administ e r his medications.
10301 6 . The Form 1823 completed for R.R. s tates that he did
1044not constitut e an elopement risk.
10501 7 . R.R. was involuntarily admitted to a mental health
1061treatment facility (i.e., " Baker - Acted " ) from May 16 through
1072May 20 and September 29 through October 3, 2014. Both time s ,
1084after being discharged , he resumed living at Respondent ' s ALF.
10951 8 . When R.R. was discharged from the mental health
1106treatment facility on October 3, 2014, he was taking an anti -
1118psychotic medication to treat his schizophrenia and medications
1126to alleviate the side eff ects of his anti - psychotic medication.
1138The written patient discharge instructions he received, which
1146were included in Respondent ' s medical information files for
1156R.R., included descriptions of the medications he had been
1165prescribed. These instructions sta ted that these medications
1173needed to be taken as directed.
117919. The evidence establishes that despite his mental
1187health condition, R.R. was an independent resident who was
1196lucid, alert, self - aware, and oriented regarding time and place.
1207As was the case for the other residents at Respondent ' s ALF,
1220R.R. received his meals when he was present in the facility . He
1233also received assistance from Respondent ' s staff in self -
1244administering his medications , which he was free to refuse to
1254take, and h e received supervision and guidance in grooming and
1265dressing himself. In other respects, consistent with the
1273evaluation recorded on Form 1823, R.R. functioned independent ly .
128320. W hen R.R. was present in the ALF , his wellbeing and
1295whereabouts were obser ved on a daily basis, as documented by the
1307room census es , medication log s , shift reports, and resident
1317observation logs that Respondent kept on R.R.
132421 . During his residency at the ALF, R.R. left the
1335facility at various times of the day , on an almost daily basis .
1348He often would be gone for many hours and would return to the
1361facility.
13622 2 . According to Respondent ' s staff, R.R. told them that
1375he took long walks in the community and that at times, he
1387visited his parents at their home.
13932 3 . The credible evidence establishes that during R.R. 's
1404five - month residency at the ALF, although he requently left and
1416often was gone for many hours at a time , he had been absent more
1430than 48 hours only twice , 8 / and absent between 24 hours and
144348 hours three times , 9 / prior to his departure on October 15,
14562014.
14572 4 . If R.R. was not in the facility at the time he was to
1473take his medications, he did not receive them. The medication
1483observation records for R.R. show numerous days throughout his
1492residency o n which he did not receive some or all of his
1505medications.
15062 5 . Sometime during the day on October 15, 2014, R.R. left
1519the ALF .
15222 6 . R.R. received the morning doses of his medications and
1534attended a mental health counseling session before he left that
1544day .
15462 7 . Alaine Dominguez, Respondent ' s shift supervisor on
1557duty that day , and George Hernandez, the psychological counselor
1566who conducted the mental health counseling sessions at the
1575facility , both testified, credibly, that R.R. told them he was
1585leaving for approximately a week to visit his parents at their
1596home . 10/
15992 8 . Dominguez credibly testified that he told R.R. to take
1611his medications with hi m, but R.R. refused.
16192 9 . Respondent ' s staff did not contact R.R. ' s parents to
1634verify that he was going to visit , or was visiting , them.
164530 . Tragically, R.R. was struck by an automobile late o n
1657the evening of October 15, 2014, while walking in the travel
1668lanes of Northwest 79th Street. He was seriously injured and
1678w as taken to Jackson Memorial Hospital, where he died on the
1690morning of October 16, 2014.
169531 . R.R. ' s parents were notified by the hospital on
1707October 16, 2014, that R.R. had been injured and died.
17173 2 . On October 20, 2014 , R.R. ' s mother and sister visited
1731Respondent ' s facility and questioned staff regarding R.R. ' s
1742whereabouts . Respondent ' s s taff told them that R.R. had left
1755the facility a few days ago to visit his parents. A t that
1768point , R.R. ' s mother informed Respondent ' s staff that R.R. had
1781been killed almost five days ago .
17883 3 . By th e time R.R. ' s mother informed Respondent ' s staff
1804of his death , R.R. had been absent from the ALF for
1815approximately five days.
18183 4 . Until R.R. ' s mother informed Respondent ' s staff that
1832he had been killed, they did not know R.R. ' s specific
1844whereabouts during the period in which he was absent from the
1855ALF.
18563 5 . The evidence establishes that Respondent ' s staff
1867assumed that , consistent with R.R. ' s statement s to Dominguez and
1879Hernandez , he had gone to visit his parents at their home.
18903 6 . Consequently, Respondent d id not report to R.R. ' s
1903parents, law enforcement, or any other entity , that R.R. was
1913absent or missing from the ALF.
19193 7 . Petitioner presented the testimony of its health care
1930evaluator, James Byrd Williams, who performed the February 3,
19392015, complaint survey on Respondent ' s ALF. Williams testified
1949that R.R. ' s mother told him that R.R. did not know the location
1963of his parents ' ho me , so he could not have gone to visit them. 1 1 /
19813 8 . R egardless of whether R.R. knew or did not know the
1995location of his parents ' ho me , the evidence establishes that
2006Respondent ' s staff believed that R.R. knew the location of his
2018parents ' home. Accordingly, it was reasonable for th em to
2029accept as true R.R. ' s statement that he was leaving the facility
2042to visit his parents at their home .
20503 9 . Respondent ' s staff completed shift reports for
2061October 15 through October 20, 2014 . Most of the reports note d
2074that R.R. was "on pass," meaning that he was not present in the
2087ALF. None of the reports contain ed notations specifically
2096stating that R.R. was visit ing his parents or when he was
2108expected to return.
211140 . Williams testified that in his opinion, Respondent did
2121not adequately supervise R.R., based on the fact that R.R. was a
2133mental health resident, that he frequently left the ALF and was
2144gone for extended periods of time without Respondent k nowing his
2155specific whereabouts , that R.R. did not receive his medications
2164w hen he was out of the ALF , and that Respondent did not contact
2178hi s parents at their home to verify that R.R. was, in fact, at
2192their home .
219541 . As required by rule, Respondent has prepared and
2205implemented an elopement policy , 1 2 / which states:
2214Policy :
2216It is the policy of this facility to permit
2225and encourage residents to retain their
2231independence and not to infringe upon their
2238right to come and go from the facility as
2247they please.
2249Procedure :
22511. Residents are informed upon admission
2257and during their stay to notify staff
2264members when they leave the facility and
2271when they will be expected to return.
22782. Each new admission and yearly
2284thereafter, will have an " Elopement Risk
2290Assessment Form " completed.
22933. If elopement risk is determined, the
2300following acti ons will be taken:
2306a) an i.d. bracelet will be placed with
2314his/her name and facility contact
2319information;
2320b) a picture will be placed in the
" 2328Elopement Risk Binder " where
2332pertinent resident information will be
2337easily available if reporting is needed; a nd
2345c) all staff members will be informed of
" 2353at risk " residents and the " Elopement Risk
2360Binder " and its contents.
23644. Each case will be evaluated
2370independently when implementing this policy
2375taking into consideration the resident ' s
2382usual outing habits.
23855. For " At - Risk " identified residents, the
2393following will take place immediately if
2399facility staff determines that the
2404whereabouts of such resident is unknown:
2410a) a complete grounds search will be
2417conducted by all staff members present at
2424the time, dire cted by the Shift Supervisor;
2432b) a complete neighborhood search will be
2439conducted by all staff at the time, directed
2447by the Shift Supervisor;
2451c) if resident is not located and it has
2460not been determined that he/she left without
2467notifying staff, Shift S upervisor or
2473Administrative staff will be responsible for
2479notifying law enforcement, resident ' s
2485family, guardian, health care surrogate,
2490attending physician and case manager that
2496the resident ' s whereabouts are not known.
2504d) an adverse incident report in the AHCA
2512website will be done.
25166. Once the resident has been reported
" 2523missing " with the local authorities, a case
2530number will be obtained and placed on the
2538resident ' s chart.
25427. A " Quality Improvement/Missing Person
2547Report Form " will be used to evalua te events
2556and keep track of all daily calls to
2564hospitals, shelters, jails etc[.] made to
2570locate resident.
25728. If resident is located by facility staff
2580prior to law enforcement, then the Shift
2587Supervisor or Administrative staff will
2592notify law enforcement, resident ' s family,
2599guardian, health care surrogate, attending
2604physician and case manager that the
2610resident has been located.
26149. Residents who are considered to be " not
2622at risk , " from the elopement risk assessment
2629form complete [sic] upon admission, are to
2636be reported missing if ou [ t] of the facility
2646more than 48 hours. If residents, [sic]
2653behavior is to leave the facility for long
2661periods of time and always returns, this is
2669to be considered to also be " not at risk "
2678and will be reported missing after 48 hours.
26864 2 . Respondent ' s administrator testified that paragraph 1
2697of Respondent ' s elopement policy superseded all of the other
2708paragraphs of the policy, so that if a resident told a member of
2721Respondent ' s staff that he or she was leaving the ALF, that
2734resident would not be considered to have eloped , even if he or
2746she were absent longer than the time period specified in
2756paragraphs 5 and 9 for residents considered "at risk" and "not
2767at risk" for elopement. Only if the resident did not follow the
2779procedur e set forth in paragraph 1 when leaving the facility
2790would the other provisions of the elopement policy apply,
2799depending on whether the resident was "at risk" or "not at risk"
2811for elopement.
28134 3 . As noted above, n one of the documents prepared by
2826Responden t to keep track of which residents were present or
2837absent from the facility , including the shift reports or room
2847census reports, contained notations regarding where R.R. had
2855told staff he was going when he left on October 15, 2014, or
2868when he anticipated returning. However, Respondent ' s
2876administrator testified that , based on verbal communications
2883from Dominguez , "we were all aware of how long it was going to
2896be . "
28984 4 . She further testified that if R.R. had told them he
2911was going to be gone a week and the n was gone for a longer
2926period , the elopement policy would have been triggered and
2935Respondent would have contacted R.R. ' s family and law
2945enforcement a nd filed a missing person report pursuant to the
2956applicable policy provisions.
2959I V. Findings of Ultimate Fact
29654 5 . Florida courts consistently hold that the issue of
2976whether an individual ' s or entity ' s actions violate a statute or
2990deviate from an established standard of conduct is an issue of
3001ultimate fact to be determined based on the evidence in the
3012record. See Gross v. Dep ' t of Health , 819 So. 2d 997, 1003
3026(Fla. 1st DCA 2002); Goin v. Comm ' n on Ethics , 658 So. 2d 1131 ,
30411138 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995); Langston v. Jamerson , 653 So. 2d 489,
3053491 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995).
3058Failure to Provide Appropriate Sup ervis ion
30654 6 . Petitioner did not prove, by clear and convincing
3076evidence, th at Respondent failed to provide appropriate
3084supervision to R.R. , in violation of section 429.26(7) or
3093rule 58A - 5.0182(1).
30974 7 . Section 429.26(7) states :
3104The facility must notify a licensed
3110physician when a resident exhibits signs of
3117dementia or cognitive impairment or has a
3124change of condition in order to rule out the
3133presence of an underlying physiological
3138condition that may be contributing to such
3145dement ia or impairment. The notification
3151must occur within 30 days after the
3158acknowledgment of such signs by facility
3164staff. If an underlying condition is
3170determined to exist, the facility shall
3176arrange, with the appropriate health care
3182provider, the necessary care and service s to
3190treat the condition.
319348 . R.R. was diagnosed with schizophrenia before becoming
3202a resident at Respondent's ALF . H owever, t he evidence does not
3215establish that R.R. suffered from dementia or cognitive
3223impairment . To that point, when R.R. was admitte d to the
3235facility, the evaluating doctor determined that h is needs could
3245be met in an ALF, rather than a medical facility. T here are no
3259notations in the resident observation logs or in any other
3269records that Respondent kept on R.R. indicating that he suffered
3279from dementia or cognitive impairment.
328449. Additionally, a lthough R.R. would not receive his
3293medications on many occasions , Petitioner failed to establish
3301that R.R. ' s refusal or failure to take his medication somehow
3313constitute d a "changed condition" that required Respondent to
3322notify a physician of his condition.
33285 0 . Further , even if the evidence had shown that R.R.
3340exhibited dementia, cognitive impairment, or a changed
3347condition, Petitioner failed to present evidence establishing
3354when Respondent's staff acknowledged these conditions for
3361purposes of commencing the 30 - day statutory notification period .
3372Accordingly, it cannot be discerned when the notification period
3381ended for purposes of determining whether Respondent violated
3389the notif ication requirement .
33945 1 . For these reasons , it is determined that Petitioner
3405failed to prove that Respondent violated section 429.26(7), as
3414charged in the Administrative Complaint.
341952 . Rule 58A - 5.0182(1), which establishes the standard of
3430care for sup ervision of ALF residents, states in pertinent part :
3442(1) SUPERVISION. Facilities must offer
3447personal supervision as appropriate for each
3453resident, including the following:
3457* * *
3460(b) Daily observation by designated staff
3466of the activities of the resident while on
3474the premises , and awareness of the general
3481health, safety, and physical and emotional
3487well - being of the resident.
3493(c) Maintaining a general awareness of the
3500resident ' s whereabouts. The resident may
3507travel independently in the community .
3513(d) Contacting the resident ' s health care
3521provider and other appropriate party such as
3528the resident ' s family, guardian, health care
3536surrogate, or case manager if the resident
3543exhibit s a significant change; contacting
3549the resident ' s family, guardian, health care
3557surrogate, or case manager if the resident
3564is discharged or moves out.
3569(e) Maintaining a written record, updated
3575as needed, of any significant changes, any
3582illnesses that res ulted in medical
3588attention, changes in the method of
3594medication administration, or other changes
3599that resulted in the provision of additional
3606services.
3607Fla. Admin. Code R. 58A - 5.0182(1)(emphasis added).
36155 3 . The evidence establishes that Respondent appr opriately
3625supervised R.R. under his specific personal circumstances.
36325 4 . As discussed above, when R.R. was present in the
3644facility , Respondent ' s staff observ ed and documented his
3654wellbeing and whereabouts. The evidence shows that i n most
3664respects, R.R. was an independent resi dent who only required
3674assistance with a limited number of tasks.
36815 5 . Although R.R. frequently left the facility for long
3692periods of time, Respondent ' s staff generally were aware, based
3703on R.R. ' s statements to them, that he was walking around in the
3717community ÏÏ which he clearly was entitled to do without being
3728supervised, pursuant to the plain language of rule 58A -
37385.0182(1)(c). 1 3 /
37425 6 . With respect to the specific event giving rise to this
3755proceeding, t he persuasive evidenc e establishes that when R.R.
3765left the ALF on October 15, 2014, he told Respondent ' s staff
3778that he was going to be gone for approximately a week to vi sit
3792his parents at their home, and that Respondent ' s staff had no
3805reason to question the truth of this statement. The evidence
3815establishes that Respondent ' s staff believed R.R. was at his
3826parents ' home. This is sufficient to meet the rule requirement
3837that Respondent maintain a general awareness of R.R. ' s
3847whereabouts ÏÏ particularly given that there is no st atute or rule
3859that would requir e Respondent to "check up on" or v erify that a
3873resident was at the specific location that he or she purported
3884to be going when leaving the facility.
38915 7 . Petitioner also failed to present evidence showing
3901that R.R. exhib ited a " significant change " in condition 1 4 / or
3914that he had been discharged or moved out of the facility, any of
3927which would have triggered the requirement to notify his health
3937care provider or family.
39415 8 . The evidence also fails to establish that Respondent
3952failed to maintain adequate written records of significant
3960changes in R.R. ' s condition, illnesses that R.R. suffered
3970result ing in medical attention, changes in the method of R.R. ' s
3983medication administration, or other changes result ing in the
3992pro vision of additional services . To the contrary, the written
4003records Respondent kept regarding R.R. ' s condition and
4012medication administration specifically noted when he had been
4020Baker - Acted and when he took or did not take his medications.
4033Petitioner di d not present any evidence showing that these
4043records were inaccurate or incomplete.
40485 9 . For these reasons, Petitioner failed to prove, by
4059clear and convincing evidence, that Respondent violated
4066rule 58A - 5. 0182(1), as charged in the Administrative Complaint.
4077Failure to Follow Elopement Policy
408260 . Petitioner also failed to prove, by clear and
4092convincing evidence, that Respondent violated rule 58A - 5.0182(8)
4101by failing to follow its own elopement policy with respect to
4112reporting R.R. missing .
411661 . Rule 58A - 5.0182( 8 ) requires A LFs to develop written
4130rights and facility procedures for responding to a resident
4139elopement . Th e rule states in pertinent part:
4148(b) Facility Resident Elopement Response
4153Policies and Procedures. The facility must
4159develop detailed written policies and
4164procedures for responding to a resident
4170elopement. At a minimum, the policies and
4177procedures must provide for:
41811. An immediate search of the facility and
4189premises;
41902. The identification of staf f responsible
4197for implementing each part of the elopement
4204response policies and procedures, including
4209specific duties and responsibilities;
42133. The identification of staff responsible
4219for contacting law enforcement, the
4224resident ' s family, guardian, healt h care
4232surrogate, and case manager if the resident
4239is not located pursuant to subparagraph
4245(8)(b)1.; and
42474. The continued care of all residents
4254within the facility in the event of an
4262elopement.
426362 . "Elopement" is defined as "an occurrence in which a
4274resident leaves a facility without following facility policies
4282and procedures ." Fla. Admin. Code R. 58A - 5.0131(14)(emphasis
4292added).
42936 3 . As noted above, Respondent has developed an elopement
4304policy pursuant to rule 58A - 5.0182(8 ), and the sufficiency of
4316this policy is not at issue in this proceeding.
43256 4 . As a threshold matter, Respondent's elopement policy
4335requires r esidents to notify staff members when they leave the
4346facility and when they will be expected to return. If a
4357r esident complies with this requirement, he or she has followed
4368the "facility's policies and procedures , " so has not eloped
4377under rule 58A - 5.0313(14).
43826 5 . Here, t he persuasive evidence establishes that when
4393R.R. left the facility on October 15, 2014, he informed
4403Respondent ' s staff that he was leaving the facility and that he
4416expected to return in approximately one week , in compliance with
4426Respondent ' s policies and procedures regarding notification when
4435the resident leaves the facility . Therefore, R.R. ' s departure
4446from the facility that day did not constitute "elopement" as
4456defined in rule 58A - 5. 0131(14).
44636 6 . Because R.R. did not elope from the facility on
4475October 15, 2014 , he was not considered "missing" for purposes
4485of triggering paragraph 9 of Respondent ' s elopement policy ,
4495which would have required Respondent to report him missing after
4505being out of the facility for 48 hours.
45136 7 . For these reasons, Petitioner failed to prove,
4523by clear and convincing evidence, that Respondent violated
4531rule 58A - 5.0182(8 ), as charged in the Administrative Complaint.
4542C ONCLUSIONS OF LAW
45466 8 . DOAH has jurisdiction over the parties to, and subject
4558matter of, this proceeding pursuant to sections 120.569 and
4567120.57(1).
45686 9 . In this proceeding, Petitioner seeks to discipline
4578Respondent for alleged violations of section 429.26(7) and
4586rule 58A - 5.0182(1) and (8 ) , and to impose administrative fines
4598as sanctions for these violations . Thus, Petitioner bears the
4608ultimate burden of persuasion , by clear and convincing evidence ,
4617to establish that Respondent committed the alleged violations.
4625See Coke v. Dep ' t of Child. & Fam. Servs. , 704 So. 2d 726 (Fla.
46415th DCA 1998); Dubin v. Dep ' t of Bus. Reg. , 262 So. 2d 273, 274
4657(Fla. 1st DCA 1972); Dep ' t of Banking & Fin., Div. of Sec. &
4672Investor Prot. v. Osborne Stern & Co. , 670 So. 2d 932, 933 - 34
4686(Fla. 1996). This standard of proof has been described as
4696follows:
4697Clear and convincing evidence requires that
4703the evidence must be found to be credible;
4711the fac ts to which the witnesses testify
4719must be distinctly remembered; the testimony
4725must be precise and explicit and the
4732witnesses must be lacking in confusion as to
4740the facts in issue. The evidence must be of
4749such weight that it produces in the mind of
4758the tr ier of fact a firm belief or
4767conviction, without hesitancy, as to
4772the truth of the allegations sought to be
4780established.
4781In re Davey , 645 So. 2d 398, 404 (Fla. 1994)(citing Slomowitz v.
4793Walker , 429 So. 2d 797, 800 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983)).
480370 . In Count I of the Administrative Complaint, Petitioner
4813has charged Respondent with violating section 429.26(7) and
4821rule 58A - 5.0182(1) by failing to provide appropriate supervision
4831for R.R.
483371 . For the reasons discussed above , it is concluded that
4844Respondent provide d appropriate supervision of R.R., so did not
4854violat e section 429.26(7) or rule 58A - 5.0182(1).
486372 . In Count II of the Administrative Complaint,
4872Petitioner has charged Respondent with failing to follow its own
4882elopement policy, in violation of rule 58A - 5.0182(8).
48917 3 . For the reasons discussed above, it is concluded that
4903Respondent followed its elopement policy with respect to R.R.,
4912so did not violate rule 58A - 5.0182( 8 ).
492274 . Accordingly , it is concluded that Petitioner failed to
4932prove, by cle ar and convincing evidence, that Respondent
4941committed any of the statutory or rule violations charged in the
4952Administrative Complaint.
4954RECOMMENDATION
4955Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions
4964of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner , Age ncy for Health
4975Care Administration, enter a final order dismissing the
4983Administrative Complaint against Respondent, Flamingo Park
4989Manor, LLC.
4991DONE AND ENTERED this 9 th day of May , 2016, in
5002Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
5006S
5007CATHY M. SELLERS
5010Administrative Law Judge
5013Division of Administrative Hearings
5017The DeSoto Building
50201230 Apalachee Parkway
5023Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
5028(850) 488 - 9675
5032Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
5038www.doah.state.fl.us
5039Filed with the Clerk of the
5045Division of Administrative Hearings
5049this 9 th day of Ma y, 2016.
5057ENDNOTES
50581/ Unless otherwise stated, all references are to the 2014
5068version of Florida Statutes, which was in effect on the date of
5080the alleged violations.
50832/ Because Respondent is a limited mental health ALF, its staff
5094members must be trained to care for residents who have mental
5105health issues. See § 429.075(1), Fla. Stat.
51123/ The Administrative Complaint also states that Petitioner
5120seeks to fine Respondent pursuant to sections 408.809(1)(e)
5128and 429.174, Florida Statutes. These statutes address
5135background screening requirements applicable to employees of
5142ALFs. However, the Administrative Complaint did not allege any
5151facts that, if proven, would constitute violations of these
5160statutes, and Petitioner did not present any evidence regarding
5169any alleged violations of these statutes.
51754/ "Mental health resident" is defined as "an individual who
5185receives social security disability income due to a mental
5194disorde r as determined by the Social Security Administration or
5204receives supplemental security income due to a mental disorder
5213as determined by the Social Security Administration and receives
5222optional state supplementation." § 429.02(15), Fla. Stat.
52295/ "Elope ment" is defined as "an occurrence in which a resident
5241leaves a facility without following facility policies and
5249procedures." Fla. Admin. Code R. 58A - 5.0131(14).
52576/ The Elopement Risk Assessment Form instructions state
5265that the form is to be completed upon admission, 30 days after
5277admission, and with significant change in condition/mental
5284health status. As noted, the form was completed the day R.R.
5295was admitted to Respondent's ALF; however, it cannot be
5304determined whether Respondent complied with the form's
5311instructions by completing the form 30 days after R.R.'s
5320admission to the ALF, because the record does not include a
5331completed form as of that date. Nonetheless, Petitioner did not
5341charge Respondent with inaccurately assessing R.R. as not being
5350at risk for elopement in the Administrative Complaint, and
5359Petitioner was not permitted at the final hearing to expand the
5370scope of the charges to include alleged inaccuracy of the
5380elopement risk assessment for R.R.
53857/ The key for oversight frequency in the "General Oversight"
5395section of Form 1823 consists of "independent, "weekly,"
"5403daily," and "other."
54068/ According to Respondent's room census documents, R.R. was
5415absent from the ALF for approximately 55 hours star ting at or
5427before 2 p.m. on June 4, 2014, until midnight on June 7, 2014,
5440and also was absent from the ALF for approximately 53 hours
5451starting at or before 5 p.m. on September 10, 2014, until
5462midnight on September 12, 2014.
54679/ According to Respondent's room census documents, R.R. was
5476absent from the ALF for approximately 33 hours starting at or
5487before 8 p.m. on July 16, 2014, until 3 a.m. on July 18, 2014;
5501for approximately 28 hours starting at or before 8 p.m. on
5512July 19, 20 14, until 10 p.m. on July 20, 2014; and approximately
552531 hours starting at 8 p.m. on July 29, 2014, until 3 a.m. on
5539July 31, 2014.
554210/ This testimony is not hearsay because it is not being
5553offered for the truth of the matter asserted in R.R.'s out - of -
5567cou rt statement ÏÏ i.e., that he was going to visit his parents at
5581their home. Rather, the testimony was offered to establish that
5591Respondent's staff believed that R.R. was going to visit his
5601parents at their home.
560511/ This testimony is hearsay that does not fall within an
5616exception to the hearsay rule, and there is no other competent
5627evidence in the record independently establishing that R.R. did
5636not know the location of his parents' home. Accordingly, this
5646testimony is not afforded weight.
565112/ Petition er has not charged Respondent with having an
5661insufficient elopement policy.
566413/ See also § 429.28(1) , Fla. Stat . This statute states that
5676every resident of an ALF shall have the right to, among other
5688things, be treated with consideration and with due r ecognition
5698of individuality and the need for privacy, and to achieve the
5709highest possible level of independence, autonomy, and
5716interaction within the community.
572014/ The term "significant change" is defined in rule 58A -
57315.0131(32) as:
5733a sudden or major sh ift in behavior or mood
5743inconsistent with the residentÓs diagnosis,
5748or a deterioration in health status such as
5756unplanned weight change, stroke, heart
5761condition, enrollment in hospice, or stage
57672, 3 or 4 pressure sore. Ordinary day - to -
5778day fluctuations in functioning and
5783behavior, a short - term illness such as a
5792cold, or the gradual deterioration in the
5799ability to carry out the activities of daily
5807living that accompanies the aging process
5813are not considered significant changes.
5818COPIES FURNISHED:
5820Peter A. Lewis, Esquire
5824Law Offices of Peter A. Lewis, P.L.
58313023 North Shannon Lakes Drive, Suite 101
5838Tallahassee, Florida 32309
5841(eServed)
5842Nelson E. Rodney, Esquire
5846Agency for Health Care Administration
58518333 Northwest 53rd Street, Suite 300
5857Miami, Florida 33166
5860(eServed)
5861Richard J. Shoop, Agency Clerk
5866Agency for Health Care Administration
58712727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 3
5877Tallahassee, Florida 32308
5880(eServed)
5881Stuart Williams, General Counsel
5885Agency for Health Care Administration
58902727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 3
5896Tallahassee, Florida 32308
5899(eServed)
5900Elizabeth Dudek, Secretary
5903Agency for Health Care Administration
59082727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 1
5914Tallahassee, Florida 32308
5917(eServed)
5918NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
5924All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
593415 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
5945to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
5956will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 05/09/2016
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- Date: 03/02/2016
- Proceedings: Transcript of Proceedings (not available for viewing) filed.
- Date: 02/12/2016
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- Date: 12/09/2015
- Proceedings: Petitioner's (Proposed) Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 12/08/2015
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for February 12, 2016; 9:00 a.m.; Miami, FL).
- Date: 12/03/2015
- Proceedings: Notice of Filing Respondent's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 11/30/2015
- Proceedings: Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to Respond to Initial Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 10/06/2015
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for December 10, 2015; 9:00 a.m.; Miami, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 09/25/2015
- Proceedings: Notice of Filing Petitioner's Request for Admissions, Interrogatories, and Request for Production filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- CATHY M. SELLERS
- Date Filed:
- 09/01/2015
- Date Assignment:
- 09/01/2015
- Last Docket Entry:
- 06/29/2016
- Location:
- Milton, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- Other
Counsels
-
Peter A. Lewis, Esquire
Address of Record -
Nelson E Rodney, Esquire
Address of Record -
Nelson E. Rodney, Esquire
Address of Record