15-004847 Agency For Health Care Administration vs. Flamingo Park Manor, Llc
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Monday, May 9, 2016.


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Summary: Petitioner failed to prove, by clear and convincing evidence, that Respondent did not provide appropriate supervision for assisted living facility resident, or that Respondent did not follow its own elopement policy.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE

12ADMINISTRATION,

13Petitioner,

14vs. Case No. 15 - 4847

20FLAMINGO PARK MANOR, LLC,

24Respondent.

25_______________________________/

26RECOMMENDED ORDER

28A hearing was conducted in this case pursuant to

37sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida Statutes (201 4 ), 1/

47before Cathy M. Sellers, an Administrative Law Judge ( " ALJ " )

58of the Division of Administrative Hearings ( " DOAH " ) , by video

69teleconference on Febr u ary 12, 2016 , at sites in Miami and

81Tallahassee, Florida.

83APPEARANCES

84For Petitioner: Nelson E. Rodney, Esquire

90Agency for Health Care Administration

958333 Northwest 53rd Street, Suite 300

101Miami, Florida 33166

104For Respondent: Peter A. Lewis, Esquire

110Law Offices of Peter A. Lewis, P.L.

1173023 North Shannon Lakes Drive, Suite 101

124Tallahassee, Florida 32309

127STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE S

132(1) Whether Respondent violated section 429.2 6(7), Florida

140Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code Rule 58A - 5.0182(1) by

150failing to appropriately supervise one of its residents, and, if

160so, the penalty that should be imposed.

167(2) Whether Respondent failed to follow its own elopement

176policy, in violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule 58A -

1865.0182(8), and, if so, the penalty that should be imposed.

196PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

198On April 14, 2015, Petitioner, Agency for Health Care

207Administration , issued and served on Respondent, Flamingo Park

215Manor, LLC, a two - count Ad ministrative Complaint. Respondent

225timely requested an administrative hearing, and the matter was

234referred to DOAH for assignment of an ALJ to conduct a hearing

246pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57(1). The final hearing

255initially w as set for November 13, 2015. However, pursuant to

266requests for continuance, which were granted for good cause, the

276hearing was held on February 12, 2016.

283Petitioner presented the testimony of James Byrd Williams

291and Arlene Mayo - Davis in its case - in - chie f, and presented the

307testimony of Claudia Pace on rebuttal. Petitioner ' s Exhibits 1

318through 4 were admitted over Respondent ' s standing hearsay

328objection, as applicable. Respondent presented the testimony of

336George Hernandez, Jr., Ph.D.; Alaine Dominguez ; and Gina

344Quinones. Respondent ' s Exhibits 1 through 5 were admitted over

355Petitioner ' s standing hearsay objection, as applicable.

363The one - volume Transcript was filed on March 2, 2016.

374Pursuant to motion, the time for filing proposed recommended

383orders w as extended to April 5, 2016. The parties timely filed

395their proposed recommended orders, which were duly considered in

404preparing this Recommended Order.

408FINDINGS OF FACT

411I. The Parties

4141. Petitioner, Agency for Health Care Administration, is

422the state agency statutorily charged with regulating assisted

430living facilities ( " ALFs " ) in the state of Florida.

4402. Respondent, Flamingo Park Manor, LLC, is a 72 - bed

451limited mental health 2/ ALF licensed pursuant to License

460No. AL7308 and subject to regulation by Petitioner pursuant to

470chapter 429, Florida Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code

478C hapter 58A - 5. It is located at 3051 East 4th Avenue, Hialeah,

492Florida 33013.

494II. The Administrative Complaint

4983. As the result of a comp laint survey conducted on or

510about February 3, 2015, Petitioner served an Administrative

518Complaint on Respondent on April 14, 2015.

5254. The Administrative Complaint charged Respondent with a

533Class I violat ion of section 429.26(7) and rule 58A - 5.0182(1)

545fo r failing to appropriately supervise one of its facility

555residents, R.R., resulting in Respondent not knowing R.R.'s

563whereabouts for five days.

5675. The Administrative Complaint also charged Respondent

574with a Class II violat ion of rule 58A - 5.0182(8) for failing to

588follow its own elopement policy and procedures during the time

598that R.R. was absent from Respondent ' s facility.

6076. The Administrative Complaint seeks to impos e

615administrative penalties of $5,000 for the alleged Class I

625violation and $2,5 00 for th e alleged Class II violation. 3/

638I I I. The Events Giving Rise to this Proceeding

6487 . R.R., a 3 8 - year - old male, admitted himself to , and

663became a resident of , Respondent ' s ALF on May 15, 2014. He was

677classified as a mental health resident. 4 / He had been diagnosed

689with schizophrenia and had been prescribed medicatio ns to

698address this c ondition .

7038 . On the day he was admitted to the ALF, Respondent ' s

717administrator completed an Elopement Risk Assessment Form, which

725evaluated R.R. ' s risk for elopement 5 / from the facility. At that

739time, R.R. was determined not to constitute an elopement risk. 6 /

7519 . On June 1, 2014, by Joyce Gonzalez, a doctor of

763osteopathic medicine, performed a health assessment of R.R. She

772completed the Resident Health Ass essment for Assisted Living

781Facilities , AHCA Recommended Form 1823 ( " Form 1823 " ) , as

791required by rule .

79510 . Gonzalez noted on Form 1823 that R.R. had been

806diagnosed with schizophrenia and asthma , and that he heard

815voices and exhibited poor judgment.

8201 1 . R.R. was evaluated as " independent " for the following

831activities of daily living: ambulation, bathing, eating,

838toileting, and transferring. She evaluated him as " needs

846supervision " for dressing, and " needs assistance " for self - care

856(grooming).

8571 2 . Gonzalez answered " yes " i n response to the question

" 869[i] n your professional opinion , can this individual ' s needs be

881met in an assisted living facility, which is not a medical or

893psychiatric facility? "

8951 3 . R.R. was evaluated as " independent " for the s elf - care

909tasks of shopping, making phone calls, handling personal

917affairs, and handling financial affairs.

9221 4 . In the " General Oversight " section of Form 1823, which

934constitutes an evaluation of the frequency with which R.R.

943needed general oversight by Respondent ' s staff, R.R. was

953determined to need the following services on a daily basis :

964observing wellbeing, observing whereabouts, and reminders for

971daily tasks. 7 /

9751 5 . On the " Self - Care and General Oversight Ï Medications "

988section of R.R. ' s Form 1823, Gonzalez listed three medications

999that R.R. was to receive , some twice daily. Gonzalez indicated

1009on Form 1823 that R.R. needed the assistance of Respondent ' s

1021staff to self - administ e r his medications.

10301 6 . The Form 1823 completed for R.R. s tates that he did

1044not constitut e an elopement risk.

10501 7 . R.R. was involuntarily admitted to a mental health

1061treatment facility (i.e., " Baker - Acted " ) from May 16 through

1072May 20 and September 29 through October 3, 2014. Both time s ,

1084after being discharged , he resumed living at Respondent ' s ALF.

10951 8 . When R.R. was discharged from the mental health

1106treatment facility on October 3, 2014, he was taking an anti -

1118psychotic medication to treat his schizophrenia and medications

1126to alleviate the side eff ects of his anti - psychotic medication.

1138The written patient discharge instructions he received, which

1146were included in Respondent ' s medical information files for

1156R.R., included descriptions of the medications he had been

1165prescribed. These instructions sta ted that these medications

1173needed to be taken as directed.

117919. The evidence establishes that despite his mental

1187health condition, R.R. was an independent resident who was

1196lucid, alert, self - aware, and oriented regarding time and place.

1207As was the case for the other residents at Respondent ' s ALF,

1220R.R. received his meals when he was present in the facility . He

1233also received assistance from Respondent ' s staff in self -

1244administering his medications , which he was free to refuse to

1254take, and h e received supervision and guidance in grooming and

1265dressing himself. In other respects, consistent with the

1273evaluation recorded on Form 1823, R.R. functioned independent ly .

128320. W hen R.R. was present in the ALF , his wellbeing and

1295whereabouts were obser ved on a daily basis, as documented by the

1307room census es , medication log s , shift reports, and resident

1317observation logs that Respondent kept on R.R.

132421 . During his residency at the ALF, R.R. left the

1335facility at various times of the day , on an almost daily basis .

1348He often would be gone for many hours and would return to the

1361facility.

13622 2 . According to Respondent ' s staff, R.R. told them that

1375he took long walks in the community and that at times, he

1387visited his parents at their home.

13932 3 . The credible evidence establishes that during R.R. 's

1404five - month residency at the ALF, although he requently left and

1416often was gone for many hours at a time , he had been absent more

1430than 48 hours only twice , 8 / and absent between 24 hours and

144348 hours three times , 9 / prior to his departure on October 15,

14562014.

14572 4 . If R.R. was not in the facility at the time he was to

1473take his medications, he did not receive them. The medication

1483observation records for R.R. show numerous days throughout his

1492residency o n which he did not receive some or all of his

1505medications.

15062 5 . Sometime during the day on October 15, 2014, R.R. left

1519the ALF .

15222 6 . R.R. received the morning doses of his medications and

1534attended a mental health counseling session before he left that

1544day .

15462 7 . Alaine Dominguez, Respondent ' s shift supervisor on

1557duty that day , and George Hernandez, the psychological counselor

1566who conducted the mental health counseling sessions at the

1575facility , both testified, credibly, that R.R. told them he was

1585leaving for approximately a week to visit his parents at their

1596home . 10/

15992 8 . Dominguez credibly testified that he told R.R. to take

1611his medications with hi m, but R.R. refused.

16192 9 . Respondent ' s staff did not contact R.R. ' s parents to

1634verify that he was going to visit , or was visiting , them.

164530 . Tragically, R.R. was struck by an automobile late o n

1657the evening of October 15, 2014, while walking in the travel

1668lanes of Northwest 79th Street. He was seriously injured and

1678w as taken to Jackson Memorial Hospital, where he died on the

1690morning of October 16, 2014.

169531 . R.R. ' s parents were notified by the hospital on

1707October 16, 2014, that R.R. had been injured and died.

17173 2 . On October 20, 2014 , R.R. ' s mother and sister visited

1731Respondent ' s facility and questioned staff regarding R.R. ' s

1742whereabouts . Respondent ' s s taff told them that R.R. had left

1755the facility a few days ago to visit his parents. A t that

1768point , R.R. ' s mother informed Respondent ' s staff that R.R. had

1781been killed almost five days ago .

17883 3 . By th e time R.R. ' s mother informed Respondent ' s staff

1804of his death , R.R. had been absent from the ALF for

1815approximately five days.

18183 4 . Until R.R. ' s mother informed Respondent ' s staff that

1832he had been killed, they did not know R.R. ' s specific

1844whereabouts during the period in which he was absent from the

1855ALF.

18563 5 . The evidence establishes that Respondent ' s staff

1867assumed that , consistent with R.R. ' s statement s to Dominguez and

1879Hernandez , he had gone to visit his parents at their home.

18903 6 . Consequently, Respondent d id not report to R.R. ' s

1903parents, law enforcement, or any other entity , that R.R. was

1913absent or missing from the ALF.

19193 7 . Petitioner presented the testimony of its health care

1930evaluator, James Byrd Williams, who performed the February 3,

19392015, complaint survey on Respondent ' s ALF. Williams testified

1949that R.R. ' s mother told him that R.R. did not know the location

1963of his parents ' ho me , so he could not have gone to visit them. 1 1 /

19813 8 . R egardless of whether R.R. knew or did not know the

1995location of his parents ' ho me , the evidence establishes that

2006Respondent ' s staff believed that R.R. knew the location of his

2018parents ' home. Accordingly, it was reasonable for th em to

2029accept as true R.R. ' s statement that he was leaving the facility

2042to visit his parents at their home .

20503 9 . Respondent ' s staff completed shift reports for

2061October 15 through October 20, 2014 . Most of the reports note d

2074that R.R. was "on pass," meaning that he was not present in the

2087ALF. None of the reports contain ed notations specifically

2096stating that R.R. was visit ing his parents or when he was

2108expected to return.

211140 . Williams testified that in his opinion, Respondent did

2121not adequately supervise R.R., based on the fact that R.R. was a

2133mental health resident, that he frequently left the ALF and was

2144gone for extended periods of time without Respondent k nowing his

2155specific whereabouts , that R.R. did not receive his medications

2164w hen he was out of the ALF , and that Respondent did not contact

2178hi s parents at their home to verify that R.R. was, in fact, at

2192their home .

219541 . As required by rule, Respondent has prepared and

2205implemented an elopement policy , 1 2 / which states:

2214Policy :

2216It is the policy of this facility to permit

2225and encourage residents to retain their

2231independence and not to infringe upon their

2238right to come and go from the facility as

2247they please.

2249Procedure :

22511. Residents are informed upon admission

2257and during their stay to notify staff

2264members when they leave the facility and

2271when they will be expected to return.

22782. Each new admission and yearly

2284thereafter, will have an " Elopement Risk

2290Assessment Form " completed.

22933. If elopement risk is determined, the

2300following acti ons will be taken:

2306a) an i.d. bracelet will be placed with

2314his/her name and facility contact

2319information;

2320b) a picture will be placed in the

" 2328Elopement Risk Binder " where

2332pertinent resident information will be

2337easily available if reporting is needed; a nd

2345c) all staff members will be informed of

" 2353at risk " residents and the " Elopement Risk

2360Binder " and its contents.

23644. Each case will be evaluated

2370independently when implementing this policy

2375taking into consideration the resident ' s

2382usual outing habits.

23855. For " At - Risk " identified residents, the

2393following will take place immediately if

2399facility staff determines that the

2404whereabouts of such resident is unknown:

2410a) a complete grounds search will be

2417conducted by all staff members present at

2424the time, dire cted by the Shift Supervisor;

2432b) a complete neighborhood search will be

2439conducted by all staff at the time, directed

2447by the Shift Supervisor;

2451c) if resident is not located and it has

2460not been determined that he/she left without

2467notifying staff, Shift S upervisor or

2473Administrative staff will be responsible for

2479notifying law enforcement, resident ' s

2485family, guardian, health care surrogate,

2490attending physician and case manager that

2496the resident ' s whereabouts are not known.

2504d) an adverse incident report in the AHCA

2512website will be done.

25166. Once the resident has been reported

" 2523missing " with the local authorities, a case

2530number will be obtained and placed on the

2538resident ' s chart.

25427. A " Quality Improvement/Missing Person

2547Report Form " will be used to evalua te events

2556and keep track of all daily calls to

2564hospitals, shelters, jails etc[.] made to

2570locate resident.

25728. If resident is located by facility staff

2580prior to law enforcement, then the Shift

2587Supervisor or Administrative staff will

2592notify law enforcement, resident ' s family,

2599guardian, health care surrogate, attending

2604physician and case manager that the

2610resident has been located.

26149. Residents who are considered to be " not

2622at risk , " from the elopement risk assessment

2629form complete [sic] upon admission, are to

2636be reported missing if ou [ t] of the facility

2646more than 48 hours. If residents, [sic]

2653behavior is to leave the facility for long

2661periods of time and always returns, this is

2669to be considered to also be " not at risk "

2678and will be reported missing after 48 hours.

26864 2 . Respondent ' s administrator testified that paragraph 1

2697of Respondent ' s elopement policy superseded all of the other

2708paragraphs of the policy, so that if a resident told a member of

2721Respondent ' s staff that he or she was leaving the ALF, that

2734resident would not be considered to have eloped , even if he or

2746she were absent longer than the time period specified in

2756paragraphs 5 and 9 for residents considered "at risk" and "not

2767at risk" for elopement. Only if the resident did not follow the

2779procedur e set forth in paragraph 1 when leaving the facility

2790would the other provisions of the elopement policy apply,

2799depending on whether the resident was "at risk" or "not at risk"

2811for elopement.

28134 3 . As noted above, n one of the documents prepared by

2826Responden t to keep track of which residents were present or

2837absent from the facility , including the shift reports or room

2847census reports, contained notations regarding where R.R. had

2855told staff he was going when he left on October 15, 2014, or

2868when he anticipated returning. However, Respondent ' s

2876administrator testified that , based on verbal communications

2883from Dominguez , "we were all aware of how long it was going to

2896be . "

28984 4 . She further testified that if R.R. had told them he

2911was going to be gone a week and the n was gone for a longer

2926period , the elopement policy would have been triggered and

2935Respondent would have contacted R.R. ' s family and law

2945enforcement a nd filed a missing person report pursuant to the

2956applicable policy provisions.

2959I V. Findings of Ultimate Fact

29654 5 . Florida courts consistently hold that the issue of

2976whether an individual ' s or entity ' s actions violate a statute or

2990deviate from an established standard of conduct is an issue of

3001ultimate fact to be determined based on the evidence in the

3012record. See Gross v. Dep ' t of Health , 819 So. 2d 997, 1003

3026(Fla. 1st DCA 2002); Goin v. Comm ' n on Ethics , 658 So. 2d 1131 ,

30411138 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995); Langston v. Jamerson , 653 So. 2d 489,

3053491 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995).

3058Failure to Provide Appropriate Sup ervis ion

30654 6 . Petitioner did not prove, by clear and convincing

3076evidence, th at Respondent failed to provide appropriate

3084supervision to R.R. , in violation of section 429.26(7) or

3093rule 58A - 5.0182(1).

30974 7 . Section 429.26(7) states :

3104The facility must notify a licensed

3110physician when a resident exhibits signs of

3117dementia or cognitive impairment or has a

3124change of condition in order to rule out the

3133presence of an underlying physiological

3138condition that may be contributing to such

3145dement ia or impairment. The notification

3151must occur within 30 days after the

3158acknowledgment of such signs by facility

3164staff. If an underlying condition is

3170determined to exist, the facility shall

3176arrange, with the appropriate health care

3182provider, the necessary care and service s to

3190treat the condition.

319348 . R.R. was diagnosed with schizophrenia before becoming

3202a resident at Respondent's ALF . H owever, t he evidence does not

3215establish that R.R. suffered from dementia or cognitive

3223impairment . To that point, when R.R. was admitte d to the

3235facility, the evaluating doctor determined that h is needs could

3245be met in an ALF, rather than a medical facility. T here are no

3259notations in the resident observation logs or in any other

3269records that Respondent kept on R.R. indicating that he suffered

3279from dementia or cognitive impairment.

328449. Additionally, a lthough R.R. would not receive his

3293medications on many occasions , Petitioner failed to establish

3301that R.R. ' s refusal or failure to take his medication somehow

3313constitute d a "changed condition" that required Respondent to

3322notify a physician of his condition.

33285 0 . Further , even if the evidence had shown that R.R.

3340exhibited dementia, cognitive impairment, or a changed

3347condition, Petitioner failed to present evidence establishing

3354when Respondent's staff acknowledged these conditions for

3361purposes of commencing the 30 - day statutory notification period .

3372Accordingly, it cannot be discerned when the notification period

3381ended for purposes of determining whether Respondent violated

3389the notif ication requirement .

33945 1 . For these reasons , it is determined that Petitioner

3405failed to prove that Respondent violated section 429.26(7), as

3414charged in the Administrative Complaint.

341952 . Rule 58A - 5.0182(1), which establishes the standard of

3430care for sup ervision of ALF residents, states in pertinent part :

3442(1) SUPERVISION. Facilities must offer

3447personal supervision as appropriate for each

3453resident, including the following:

3457* * *

3460(b) Daily observation by designated staff

3466of the activities of the resident while on

3474the premises , and awareness of the general

3481health, safety, and physical and emotional

3487well - being of the resident.

3493(c) Maintaining a general awareness of the

3500resident ' s whereabouts. The resident may

3507travel independently in the community .

3513(d) Contacting the resident ' s health care

3521provider and other appropriate party such as

3528the resident ' s family, guardian, health care

3536surrogate, or case manager if the resident

3543exhibit s a significant change; contacting

3549the resident ' s family, guardian, health care

3557surrogate, or case manager if the resident

3564is discharged or moves out.

3569(e) Maintaining a written record, updated

3575as needed, of any significant changes, any

3582illnesses that res ulted in medical

3588attention, changes in the method of

3594medication administration, or other changes

3599that resulted in the provision of additional

3606services.

3607Fla. Admin. Code R. 58A - 5.0182(1)(emphasis added).

36155 3 . The evidence establishes that Respondent appr opriately

3625supervised R.R. under his specific personal circumstances.

36325 4 . As discussed above, when R.R. was present in the

3644facility , Respondent ' s staff observ ed and documented his

3654wellbeing and whereabouts. The evidence shows that i n most

3664respects, R.R. was an independent resi dent who only required

3674assistance with a limited number of tasks.

36815 5 . Although R.R. frequently left the facility for long

3692periods of time, Respondent ' s staff generally were aware, based

3703on R.R. ' s statements to them, that he was walking around in the

3717community ÏÏ which he clearly was entitled to do without being

3728supervised, pursuant to the plain language of rule 58A -

37385.0182(1)(c). 1 3 /

37425 6 . With respect to the specific event giving rise to this

3755proceeding, t he persuasive evidenc e establishes that when R.R.

3765left the ALF on October 15, 2014, he told Respondent ' s staff

3778that he was going to be gone for approximately a week to vi sit

3792his parents at their home, and that Respondent ' s staff had no

3805reason to question the truth of this statement. The evidence

3815establishes that Respondent ' s staff believed R.R. was at his

3826parents ' home. This is sufficient to meet the rule requirement

3837that Respondent maintain a general awareness of R.R. ' s

3847whereabouts ÏÏ particularly given that there is no st atute or rule

3859that would requir e Respondent to "check up on" or v erify that a

3873resident was at the specific location that he or she purported

3884to be going when leaving the facility.

38915 7 . Petitioner also failed to present evidence showing

3901that R.R. exhib ited a " significant change " in condition 1 4 / or

3914that he had been discharged or moved out of the facility, any of

3927which would have triggered the requirement to notify his health

3937care provider or family.

39415 8 . The evidence also fails to establish that Respondent

3952failed to maintain adequate written records of significant

3960changes in R.R. ' s condition, illnesses that R.R. suffered

3970result ing in medical attention, changes in the method of R.R. ' s

3983medication administration, or other changes result ing in the

3992pro vision of additional services . To the contrary, the written

4003records Respondent kept regarding R.R. ' s condition and

4012medication administration specifically noted when he had been

4020Baker - Acted and when he took or did not take his medications.

4033Petitioner di d not present any evidence showing that these

4043records were inaccurate or incomplete.

40485 9 . For these reasons, Petitioner failed to prove, by

4059clear and convincing evidence, that Respondent violated

4066rule 58A - 5. 0182(1), as charged in the Administrative Complaint.

4077Failure to Follow Elopement Policy

408260 . Petitioner also failed to prove, by clear and

4092convincing evidence, that Respondent violated rule 58A - 5.0182(8)

4101by failing to follow its own elopement policy with respect to

4112reporting R.R. missing .

411661 . Rule 58A - 5.0182( 8 ) requires A LFs to develop written

4130rights and facility procedures for responding to a resident

4139elopement . Th e rule states in pertinent part:

4148(b) Facility Resident Elopement Response

4153Policies and Procedures. The facility must

4159develop detailed written policies and

4164procedures for responding to a resident

4170elopement. At a minimum, the policies and

4177procedures must provide for:

41811. An immediate search of the facility and

4189premises;

41902. The identification of staf f responsible

4197for implementing each part of the elopement

4204response policies and procedures, including

4209specific duties and responsibilities;

42133. The identification of staff responsible

4219for contacting law enforcement, the

4224resident ' s family, guardian, healt h care

4232surrogate, and case manager if the resident

4239is not located pursuant to subparagraph

4245(8)(b)1.; and

42474. The continued care of all residents

4254within the facility in the event of an

4262elopement.

426362 . "Elopement" is defined as "an occurrence in which a

4274resident leaves a facility without following facility policies

4282and procedures ." Fla. Admin. Code R. 58A - 5.0131(14)(emphasis

4292added).

42936 3 . As noted above, Respondent has developed an elopement

4304policy pursuant to rule 58A - 5.0182(8 ), and the sufficiency of

4316this policy is not at issue in this proceeding.

43256 4 . As a threshold matter, Respondent's elopement policy

4335requires r esidents to notify staff members when they leave the

4346facility and when they will be expected to return. If a

4357r esident complies with this requirement, he or she has followed

4368the "facility's policies and procedures , " so has not eloped

4377under rule 58A - 5.0313(14).

43826 5 . Here, t he persuasive evidence establishes that when

4393R.R. left the facility on October 15, 2014, he informed

4403Respondent ' s staff that he was leaving the facility and that he

4416expected to return in approximately one week , in compliance with

4426Respondent ' s policies and procedures regarding notification when

4435the resident leaves the facility . Therefore, R.R. ' s departure

4446from the facility that day did not constitute "elopement" as

4456defined in rule 58A - 5. 0131(14).

44636 6 . Because R.R. did not elope from the facility on

4475October 15, 2014 , he was not considered "missing" for purposes

4485of triggering paragraph 9 of Respondent ' s elopement policy ,

4495which would have required Respondent to report him missing after

4505being out of the facility for 48 hours.

45136 7 . For these reasons, Petitioner failed to prove,

4523by clear and convincing evidence, that Respondent violated

4531rule 58A - 5.0182(8 ), as charged in the Administrative Complaint.

4542C ONCLUSIONS OF LAW

45466 8 . DOAH has jurisdiction over the parties to, and subject

4558matter of, this proceeding pursuant to sections 120.569 and

4567120.57(1).

45686 9 . In this proceeding, Petitioner seeks to discipline

4578Respondent for alleged violations of section 429.26(7) and

4586rule 58A - 5.0182(1) and (8 ) , and to impose administrative fines

4598as sanctions for these violations . Thus, Petitioner bears the

4608ultimate burden of persuasion , by clear and convincing evidence ,

4617to establish that Respondent committed the alleged violations.

4625See Coke v. Dep ' t of Child. & Fam. Servs. , 704 So. 2d 726 (Fla.

46415th DCA 1998); Dubin v. Dep ' t of Bus. Reg. , 262 So. 2d 273, 274

4657(Fla. 1st DCA 1972); Dep ' t of Banking & Fin., Div. of Sec. &

4672Investor Prot. v. Osborne Stern & Co. , 670 So. 2d 932, 933 - 34

4686(Fla. 1996). This standard of proof has been described as

4696follows:

4697Clear and convincing evidence requires that

4703the evidence must be found to be credible;

4711the fac ts to which the witnesses testify

4719must be distinctly remembered; the testimony

4725must be precise and explicit and the

4732witnesses must be lacking in confusion as to

4740the facts in issue. The evidence must be of

4749such weight that it produces in the mind of

4758the tr ier of fact a firm belief or

4767conviction, without hesitancy, as to

4772the truth of the allegations sought to be

4780established.

4781In re Davey , 645 So. 2d 398, 404 (Fla. 1994)(citing Slomowitz v.

4793Walker , 429 So. 2d 797, 800 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983)).

480370 . In Count I of the Administrative Complaint, Petitioner

4813has charged Respondent with violating section 429.26(7) and

4821rule 58A - 5.0182(1) by failing to provide appropriate supervision

4831for R.R.

483371 . For the reasons discussed above , it is concluded that

4844Respondent provide d appropriate supervision of R.R., so did not

4854violat e section 429.26(7) or rule 58A - 5.0182(1).

486372 . In Count II of the Administrative Complaint,

4872Petitioner has charged Respondent with failing to follow its own

4882elopement policy, in violation of rule 58A - 5.0182(8).

48917 3 . For the reasons discussed above, it is concluded that

4903Respondent followed its elopement policy with respect to R.R.,

4912so did not violate rule 58A - 5.0182( 8 ).

492274 . Accordingly , it is concluded that Petitioner failed to

4932prove, by cle ar and convincing evidence, that Respondent

4941committed any of the statutory or rule violations charged in the

4952Administrative Complaint.

4954RECOMMENDATION

4955Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions

4964of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner , Age ncy for Health

4975Care Administration, enter a final order dismissing the

4983Administrative Complaint against Respondent, Flamingo Park

4989Manor, LLC.

4991DONE AND ENTERED this 9 th day of May , 2016, in

5002Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

5006S

5007CATHY M. SELLERS

5010Administrative Law Judge

5013Division of Administrative Hearings

5017The DeSoto Building

50201230 Apalachee Parkway

5023Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

5028(850) 488 - 9675

5032Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

5038www.doah.state.fl.us

5039Filed with the Clerk of the

5045Division of Administrative Hearings

5049this 9 th day of Ma y, 2016.

5057ENDNOTES

50581/ Unless otherwise stated, all references are to the 2014

5068version of Florida Statutes, which was in effect on the date of

5080the alleged violations.

50832/ Because Respondent is a limited mental health ALF, its staff

5094members must be trained to care for residents who have mental

5105health issues. See § 429.075(1), Fla. Stat.

51123/ The Administrative Complaint also states that Petitioner

5120seeks to fine Respondent pursuant to sections 408.809(1)(e)

5128and 429.174, Florida Statutes. These statutes address

5135background screening requirements applicable to employees of

5142ALFs. However, the Administrative Complaint did not allege any

5151facts that, if proven, would constitute violations of these

5160statutes, and Petitioner did not present any evidence regarding

5169any alleged violations of these statutes.

51754/ "Mental health resident" is defined as "an individual who

5185receives social security disability income due to a mental

5194disorde r as determined by the Social Security Administration or

5204receives supplemental security income due to a mental disorder

5213as determined by the Social Security Administration and receives

5222optional state supplementation." § 429.02(15), Fla. Stat.

52295/ "Elope ment" is defined as "an occurrence in which a resident

5241leaves a facility without following facility policies and

5249procedures." Fla. Admin. Code R. 58A - 5.0131(14).

52576/ The Elopement Risk Assessment Form instructions state

5265that the form is to be completed upon admission, 30 days after

5277admission, and with significant change in condition/mental

5284health status. As noted, the form was completed the day R.R.

5295was admitted to Respondent's ALF; however, it cannot be

5304determined whether Respondent complied with the form's

5311instructions by completing the form 30 days after R.R.'s

5320admission to the ALF, because the record does not include a

5331completed form as of that date. Nonetheless, Petitioner did not

5341charge Respondent with inaccurately assessing R.R. as not being

5350at risk for elopement in the Administrative Complaint, and

5359Petitioner was not permitted at the final hearing to expand the

5370scope of the charges to include alleged inaccuracy of the

5380elopement risk assessment for R.R.

53857/ The key for oversight frequency in the "General Oversight"

5395section of Form 1823 consists of "independent, "weekly,"

"5403daily," and "other."

54068/ According to Respondent's room census documents, R.R. was

5415absent from the ALF for approximately 55 hours star ting at or

5427before 2 p.m. on June 4, 2014, until midnight on June 7, 2014,

5440and also was absent from the ALF for approximately 53 hours

5451starting at or before 5 p.m. on September 10, 2014, until

5462midnight on September 12, 2014.

54679/ According to Respondent's room census documents, R.R. was

5476absent from the ALF for approximately 33 hours starting at or

5487before 8 p.m. on July 16, 2014, until 3 a.m. on July 18, 2014;

5501for approximately 28 hours starting at or before 8 p.m. on

5512July 19, 20 14, until 10 p.m. on July 20, 2014; and approximately

552531 hours starting at 8 p.m. on July 29, 2014, until 3 a.m. on

5539July 31, 2014.

554210/ This testimony is not hearsay because it is not being

5553offered for the truth of the matter asserted in R.R.'s out - of -

5567cou rt statement ÏÏ i.e., that he was going to visit his parents at

5581their home. Rather, the testimony was offered to establish that

5591Respondent's staff believed that R.R. was going to visit his

5601parents at their home.

560511/ This testimony is hearsay that does not fall within an

5616exception to the hearsay rule, and there is no other competent

5627evidence in the record independently establishing that R.R. did

5636not know the location of his parents' home. Accordingly, this

5646testimony is not afforded weight.

565112/ Petition er has not charged Respondent with having an

5661insufficient elopement policy.

566413/ See also § 429.28(1) , Fla. Stat . This statute states that

5676every resident of an ALF shall have the right to, among other

5688things, be treated with consideration and with due r ecognition

5698of individuality and the need for privacy, and to achieve the

5709highest possible level of independence, autonomy, and

5716interaction within the community.

572014/ The term "significant change" is defined in rule 58A -

57315.0131(32) as:

5733a sudden or major sh ift in behavior or mood

5743inconsistent with the residentÓs diagnosis,

5748or a deterioration in health status such as

5756unplanned weight change, stroke, heart

5761condition, enrollment in hospice, or stage

57672, 3 or 4 pressure sore. Ordinary day - to -

5778day fluctuations in functioning and

5783behavior, a short - term illness such as a

5792cold, or the gradual deterioration in the

5799ability to carry out the activities of daily

5807living that accompanies the aging process

5813are not considered significant changes.

5818COPIES FURNISHED:

5820Peter A. Lewis, Esquire

5824Law Offices of Peter A. Lewis, P.L.

58313023 North Shannon Lakes Drive, Suite 101

5838Tallahassee, Florida 32309

5841(eServed)

5842Nelson E. Rodney, Esquire

5846Agency for Health Care Administration

58518333 Northwest 53rd Street, Suite 300

5857Miami, Florida 33166

5860(eServed)

5861Richard J. Shoop, Agency Clerk

5866Agency for Health Care Administration

58712727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 3

5877Tallahassee, Florida 32308

5880(eServed)

5881Stuart Williams, General Counsel

5885Agency for Health Care Administration

58902727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 3

5896Tallahassee, Florida 32308

5899(eServed)

5900Elizabeth Dudek, Secretary

5903Agency for Health Care Administration

59082727 Mahan Drive, Mail Stop 1

5914Tallahassee, Florida 32308

5917(eServed)

5918NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

5924All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

593415 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

5945to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

5956will issue the Final Order in this case.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 06/29/2016
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/22/2016
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 05/09/2016
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 05/09/2016
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 05/09/2016
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held February 12, 2016). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 04/05/2016
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/05/2016
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/02/2016
Proceedings: Order Granting Extension of Time.
PDF:
Date: 03/02/2016
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript.
PDF:
Date: 03/02/2016
Proceedings: Motion for Extension of Time filed.
Date: 03/02/2016
Proceedings: Transcript of Proceedings (not available for viewing) filed.
Date: 02/12/2016
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
Date: 12/09/2015
Proceedings: Petitioner's (Proposed) Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
PDF:
Date: 12/08/2015
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for February 12, 2016; 9:00 a.m.; Miami, FL).
PDF:
Date: 12/07/2015
Proceedings: Unopposed Motion for Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/03/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Respondent's Proposed Exhibits filed.
Date: 12/03/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Respondent's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
PDF:
Date: 12/03/2015
Proceedings: Joint Prehearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/30/2015
Proceedings: Order Granting Extension of Time.
PDF:
Date: 11/30/2015
Proceedings: Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to Respond to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/19/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Deposition Duces Tecum (of Kristal Branton) filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/06/2015
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for December 10, 2015; 9:00 a.m.; Miami, FL).
PDF:
Date: 10/06/2015
Proceedings: (Respondent's) Motion for Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/25/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Service filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/25/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Petitioner's Request for Admissions, Interrogatories, and Request for Production filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/03/2015
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 09/03/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for November 13, 2015; 9:00 a.m.; Miami and Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 09/03/2015
Proceedings: Joint Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/01/2015
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 09/01/2015
Proceedings: Election of Rights filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/01/2015
Proceedings: Petition for Formal Administrative Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/01/2015
Proceedings: Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 09/01/2015
Proceedings: Notice (of Agency referral) filed.

Case Information

Judge:
CATHY M. SELLERS
Date Filed:
09/01/2015
Date Assignment:
09/01/2015
Last Docket Entry:
06/29/2016
Location:
Milton, Florida
District:
Northern
Agency:
Other
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (8):