15-006028 Kendal Pierre Cobb vs. Department Of Financial Services
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, April 29, 2016.


View Dockets  
Summary: The Department properly denied Petitioner's application for licensure. The Department proved, by a preponderance of the evidence, that Petitioner lacked the fitness to engage in the business of insurance.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8KENDAL PIERRE COBB,

11Petitioner,

12vs. Case No. 15 - 6028

18DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL

21SERVICES,

22Respondent.

23_______________________________/

24RECOMMENDED ORDER

26The final hearing in this m atter was conducted before

36J. Bruce Culpepper, Administrative Law Judge of the Division of

46Administrative Hearings, pursuant to sections 120.569 and

53120.57(1), Florida Statutes (2014), 1/ on January 11 and 12, 2016,

64in Orlando, Florida.

67APPEARANCES

68For Pet itioner: Kendal Pierre Cobb , pro se

762711 Tally Ho Avenue

80Orlando, Florida 32826

83For Respondent: Stephanie A. Gray, Esquire

89Merribeth Bohanan, Esquire

92Department of Financial Services

96200 East Gaines Street

100Tallahassee, Florida 32399

103STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

107Whether Petitioner, Kendal Pierre Cobb, should be issu ed a

117license by Respondent, Department of Financial Services, as a

126resident customer represent ative insurance agent.

132PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

134On May 6, 2015, Petitioner filed an application for

143licensure as a resident customer representative insur ance agent

152with Respondent, Department of Financial Services (the

159ÐDepartmentÑ).

160On September 25, 2015, th e Department issued a Notice of

171Denial to Petitioner notifying Petitioner that it intended to

180deny his application. The Department based its denial on its

190determination that Petitioner lacked the fitness or

197trustworthiness to engage in the business of ins urance.

206Specifically, the Department obtained information of a criminal

214proceeding in Orange County Circuit Court wherein Petitioner was

223convicted of committing a lewd act upon a child. PetitionerÓs

233conviction was subsequently overturned by the Fifth Dis trict

242Court of Appeal. However, the Department determined that the

251alleged conduct was sufficiently substantiated for it to

259conclude that P etitioner should not be granted a customer

269representative license.

271On October 13, 2015, Petitioner timely filed a re quest for

282a formal administrative hearing before the Division of

290Administrative Hearings (ÐDOAHÑ). On October 26, 2015, the

298Department transmitted PetitionerÓs request for hearing to DOAH

306for assignment to an Administrative Law Judge (ÐALJÑ) to conduct

316an evidentiary hearing.

319The Department subsequently issued an Amended Notice of

327Denial (the Ð Notice Ñ ) to Petitioner on December 31, 2015. The

340Notice did not revise the factual grounds upon which the

350Department based its determination. The Department simpl y

358referenced an additional statutory provision as a basis for its

368denial . On January 6, 2016, the undersigned entered an Order

379Granting the DepartmentÓs Motion to Amend Denial Letter.

387The final hearing was held on January 11 and 12, 2016, in

399Orlando, Flo rida. At the final hearing, the Department

408presented the testimony of Brandie Silvia, a Child Protective

417Team interviewer; Rick A. Salcedo, a detective with the Orlando

427Police Department; Amelia Spears with the Department; Sue Gorton

436with the Department; Carol Foo with Conway Learning Center; and

446Beatriz Fuentes with the Department. Department Exhibits 1

454through 32 were admitted into evidence. The ALJ granted the

464Department leave to supplement the record on March 4, 2016. 2 /

476Petitioner testified on his o wn behalf and presented the

486testimony of Maria Antonia Ortiz. Petitioner Exhibits 1

494through 9 were admitted into evidence.

500A four - volume T ranscript of the final hearing was filed

512with DOAH on March 15, 2016. At the close of the hearing, the

525parties were advised of the ten - day timeframe following DOAHÓs

536receipt of the hearing transcript to file post - hearing

546submittals. Both parties filed proposed recommended orders

553which were duly considered in preparing this Recommended Order.

562FINDING S OF FACT

5661. In Ma y 2015, Petitioner applied to the Department for a

578license as a resident customer representative insurance agent.

586A customer representative is an individual appointed by a

595general lines insurance agent or agency to assist in transacting

605the business of in surance. In his capacity as a customer

616representative, Petitioner would directly interact with

622customers in the agency or agentÓs office who have been

632solicited as part of the agentÓs insurance business. See

641§§ 626.015(4) and 626.7354(2), Fla. Stat. A customer

649representative routinely handles customer payments and is only

657allowed to work in an office setting under the general agentÓs

668supervision.

6692. The Department has jurisdiction over licensing

676procedures for customer representatives. See § 626.016(1 ), Fla.

685Stat. Pursuant to this statutory responsibility, after

692receiving PetitionerÓs application for licensure, the Department

699issued a Notice of Denial on September 25, 2015, notifying

709Petitioner of its intent to de ny his application.

7183. The Department denied PetitionerÓs application based on

726its determination that he lacked the fitness or trustworthiness

735to engage in the business of insurance. The specific basis for

746the DepartmentÓs denial was information the Department received

754that Petitioner had al legedly committed inappropriate sexual

762contact with a child.

7664. In July 2012, Petitioner was arrested for lewd or

776lascivious conduct involving his (then) five - year - old daughter.

787In October 2013, Petitioner was tried for the crime in Orange

798County Circu it Court in Case No. 2012 - CF - 010041 - A - O.

814Petitioner was charged with three crimes including Lewd or

823Lascivious Molestation in violation of section 800.04(5)(b) and

831section 775.082(3)(a)(4) , Florida Statutes (2012) (Count I) ;

838Lewd Act Upon a Child in violat ion of section 800.04(1) (Count

850II) ; and Lewd or Lascivious C onduct in violation of section

861800.04(6)(b) (Count III). A jury found Pe titioner not guilty on

872Count I -- Le wd or Lascivious Molestation. ( PetitionerÓs defense

883counsel successfully moved for judg ment of acquittal on Count

893III during the criminal trial. ) But, the jury did fin d

905Petitioner guilty of Count II -- Lewd Act Upon a Child. 3/ Count

918II, according to the Information, specifically alleged that

926Petitioner:

927Between June 1st 2012 and June 3rd 201 2 ,

936. . . did, in violation of Florida Statute

945800.04(1), with his penis make contact with

952the body of a child under the age of sixteen

962(16) years in a lewd, luscious or indecent

970manner, and in furtherance thereof

975[PETITIONER] did rub his erect penis on

982[A .C.] [ 4 / ]

988Petitioner was sentenced to 51.15 months in prison followed by

998ten yearsÓ sex offender probation.

10035. Petitioner appealed his conviction. In January 2015,

1011the Fifth District Court of Appeal overturned the conviction in

1021Cobb v. State , 156 So. 3 d 581 (Fla. 5th DCA 2015). The court

1035ruled that the criminal charging document contained a

1043fundamental error in that Ðthe information neither referenced a

1052statute that establishes a criminal offense nor set forth the

1062essential elements of any substantive crime.Ñ Id. In other

1071words, PetitionerÓs conviction under section 800.04(1) was

1078Ðbased on a non - existent crime.Ñ Id.

10866. Since PetitionerÓs criminal conviction was overturned,

1093Petitioner has not been found guilty of or convicted of any

1104crime based on th e alleged lewd act upon a child. 5 / At the time

1120of the final hearing, Petitioner was facing no further criminal

1130charges in this matter. No information or testimony was

1139provided at the final hearing identifying an alternate or more

1149appropriate crime that P etitioner allegedly committed involving

1157the incident with his daughter.

11627. The Department, in its Notice to Petitioner, states

1171that the factual basis for its denial of PetitionerÓs

1180application was his Ðinappropriate sexual contact with a child.Ñ

1189To suppo rt its determination, the Department cites to

1198PetitionerÓs criminal case stating:

1202[Y]ou were criminally charged in Orange

1208County Circuit Court Case No. 2012 - CF -

1217010041 - A - O with committing a lewd act upon a

1229child. You were found guilty of the charge

1237in a ju ry trial. The Department is aware

1246your criminal conviction was reversed by

1252Cobb v. State , 156 So. 3d 581 (Fla. 5th DCA

12622015), because of a technical deficiency in

1269the criminal charging document.

1273While the Department acknowledged that PetitionerÓs convict ion

1281was rev ersed, the Department maintains that the circumstances

1290surro unding the incident demonstrate that Petitioner lacks the

1299required fitness or trustworthiness to be issued a customer

1308representative license. 6 / Consequently, the Department denied

1316Peti tionerÓs application for licensure. This administrative

1323proceeding followed.

1325The Incident Involving PetitionerÓs Daughter

13308. Certain facts regarding the incident are undisputed.

1338The child involved is PetitionerÓs daughter, A.C. 7 / A.C. was

1349five years ol d at the time of the encounter. Petitioner is

1361married to, but estranged from, A.C.Ós mother, H.L.

13699. Over the weekend of June 1, 2012, A.C. was visiting

1380Petitioner at his residence. On Saturday evening, June 2, 2012,

1390Petitioner and A.C. were watching te levision in the room where

1401A.C. slept during her visits. A.C. was wearing pajamas, a nd

1412Petitioner was wearing short pants .

141810. Petitioner and A.C. were sitting or lying on the bed.

1429At some point, the two were engaged in some sort of (non -

1442violent) physic al activity, e.g., hugging or light horseplay.

1451The activity ended when Petitioner ejaculated, and A.C. felt the

1461ÐwetÑ on the bed, her clothes, and her thighs.

147011. A little over a week later, on June 11 or 12, 2012,

1483A.C. told her mother, H.L., that Petiti oner had ÐpeedÑ on her

1495during her visit. On June 14, 2012, H.L. contacted the Florida

1506Department of Children and Families (ÐDCFÑ) to report A.C.Ós

1515complaints about her encounter with her father.

152212. Both DCF and the Orlando Police Department

1530investigated the matter. This investigation eventually led to

1538the criminal charges levied against Petitioner.

154413. The principal factual dispute in this matter is how

1554and what caused Petitioner to ejaculate in the presence of and

1565on A.C.

1567A.C.Ós Version of the Inciden t

157314. A.C. did not testify at the final hearing. Her story

1584was conveyed through a videotaped interview with a Child

1593Protective Team (ÐCPTÑ) interviewer , as well as a transcript of

1603her sworn testimony at PetitionerÓs criminal trial. 8 /

161215. After receiving H. L. Ós report of suspected abuse, on

1623or about June 14, 2012, A.C. was interviewed by investigators

1633for DCF and the Orlando Police Department. During these

1642interviews, A.C. stated that Petitioner had ÐpeedÑ on her and

1652had ÐhumpedÑ her. A.C. also used a t eddy bear to physically

1664demonstrate what happened between her and her father. She

1673placed the teddy bear (in place of herself) on her lap between

1685her legs and rocking her legs up and down.

169416. On or about June 26, 2012, the Orlando police

1704coordinated with Arnold Palmer Hospital to have A.C. participate

1713in a forensic interview with the CPT. CPT provides assessments

1723to DCF and the police department regarding suspected child abuse

1733or neglect. Brandi Silvia, a s enior case coordinator with CPT,

1744interviewed A. C. A video recording of Ms. SilviaÓs interview

1754with A.C. was played at the final hearing.

176217. Ms. Silvia described her interview with A.C. at the

1772final hearing. Ms. Silvia is experienced in conducting child

1781interviews. Ms. Silvia was trained to act as an unbiased

1791interviewer. To accomplish this goal, she asks open - ended

1801questions to obtain information that the child freely provides

1810to her. Ms. Silvia began her interview by asking A.C. a se ries

1823of questions to ascertain whether A.C. could differentiate

1831between a true statement and a lie. Ms. Silvia testified that,

1842in her opinion, A.C. knew to tell the truth.

185118. Ms. Silvia then questioned A.C. to determine whether

1860she could effectively identify all of her body parts. A.C

1870called her genitals her Ðpee pee. Ñ

187719. During the interview, A.C. described the incident as

1886Ðmy Dad just peed on my bed.Ñ A.C. explained that her father

1898was sitting on the bed with his legs crossed. At some point, he

1911took hold of A.C. and placed her in his lap. He then wrapped

1924his arms around her and rocked his pelvis up and down against

1936her .

193820. After a brief moment, A.C. felt something wet on her

1949thighs. A.C. believed that Petitioner had ÐpeedÑ on her. A.C.

1959expressed to Ms. Silvia that Petitioner Ðwas humping on me.

1969Then, he peed on me and on my bed. And, I said [for Petitioner]

1983to go to the bathroom!Ñ At some point during the ÐhumpingÑ

1994activity, A.C. cried out for Petitioner to Ðstop!Ñ A.C. further

2004recounted that she told her father that she ÐdidnÓt want him to,

2016to do that again, never.Ñ A.C. reenacted for Ms. Silvia how her

2028father had placed her on his lap and ÐhumpedÑ her.

203821. During the interview, A.C. commented to Ms. Sylvia

2047that she knew that people were not supposed to touch her Ðpee

2059pee.Ñ A.C. explained that Petit ioner had not touched her Ðpee

2070pee.Ñ Neither did she see or touch PetitionerÓs Ðpee pee.Ñ

208022. A.C. also appeared at PetitionerÓs criminal trial on

2089October 7, 2013. A.C. testified that Petitioner touched the

2098front of her body with the front of his body . A.C. stated that

2112Petitioner ÐhumpedÑ her. A.C. described that Petitioner was

2120laying down on the bed with his legs crossed at his ankles, and

2133he moved them up and down. She then felt the bed, and it was

2147wet with Ðpee.Ñ

2150PetitionerÓs Version of the Incid ent

215623. During the course of this matter, from the initial

2166investigation in June 2012, through his criminal trial in

2175October 2013, and ultimately to the final hearing in January

21852016, Petitioner offered an evolving explanation of what

2193happened between him and his daughter on the night of June 2,

22052012. As detailed below, Petitioner readily admit ted the

2214undisputed facts listed above. Petitioner also expressed that

2222his understanding of how he ejaculated on his daughter develops

2232as he continues to reflect up on the event.

224124. On June 19, 2012, Petitioner voluntarily provided a

2250videotaped statement, under oath, to Detective Rick Salcedo of

2259the Orlando Police Department as part of its investigation.

2268During the interview, Petitioner refuted much of his daught erÓs

2278statement. Petitioner explicitly denied ÐhumpingÑ A.C. He also

2286specifically denied ejaculating or ÐpeeingÑ on his daughter.

2294Petitioner confided to Detective Salcedo that he believed that

2303his daughter had developed a fascination with peeing. He als o

2314intimated that A.C. had a habit of humping objects and even

2325people. Petitioner further disclosed that during A.C.Ós last

2333visit to PetitionerÓs house, the two Ðhad a whole conversation

2343about pee.Ñ Petitioner, however, had no explanation for why

2352A.C. wou ld accuse him of ÐhumpingÑ her that night.

236225. On July 16, 2012, in reaction to A.C.Ós interview with

2373Ms. Silvia, Petitioner provided a sworn, written statement to

2382the Orlando Police Department. Petitioner admitted that he was

2391not Ðtrueful [sic] about t he situationÑ during his first

2401interview. In reference to the situation, Petitioner wrote

2409that, ÐIÓve had no sexual intent toward her, but her sexual

2420actions in this case did cause me to ejaculate. I tried my best

2433to stop her movements and action but I l ost control of my

2446ejaculation. After pushing her off my leg repeatedly, she

2455jumped on my legs and her knee or leg caused me to ejaculate.Ñ

246826. After providing his written statement, Petitioner sat

2476for a second audio - taped , sworn interview with Detectiv e

2487Salcedo. During this interview, Petitioner presented an

2494expanded, and revised, description of what occurred between A.C.

2503and him while they were lying on the bed. Petitioner revealed

2514that A.C. started straddling him and trying to hump his leg.

2525Petitio ner was wearing short pant s. However, her skin rubbed

2536his skin around his crotch. During this physical contact, A.C.

2546Ðhit him the wrong way,Ñ and he became aroused. He Ðlost

2558controlÑ of the situation and ejaculated. Petitioner surmised

2566that A.C. Ðwas s traddling my leg so she probably felt

2577something.Ñ

257827. Petitioner told his story for a fourth time at his

2589criminal trial in October 2013. During his testimony,

2597Petitioner denied any lewd contact with his daughter. Instead,

2606Petitioner expressed to the cou rt that he was lying down on the

2619bed, and A.C. was being playful and jumping around. He dozed

2630off and woke up with an erection. Without warning, A.C. jumped

2641on him. Petitioner testified that then he Ðsat her to the side,

2653and she had calmed down, I belie ve, at that m oment. And, right

2667after that - thatÓs when I believe she had jumped on me again.

2680And, I was sleeping, and ejaculated.Ñ During cross - examination,

2690Petitioner explained that he was asleep experiencing a wet

2699dream. A.C. jumped on top of him, a nd he ejaculated when he

2712woke up.

271428. At the final hearing, Petitioner admitted to

2722ejaculating in the presence of and on his daughter. Petitioner

2732repeated that he was asleep on the bed. He remembers that he

2744was experiencing a wet dream. He awoke to f ind his daughter

2756ÐhumpingÑ him. Petitioner described the incident as an

2764ÐaccidentÑ and that he had no criminal or sexual intent.

2774Petitioner denied that he physically touched A.C. in a sexual

2784manner. PetitionerÓs position is aptly summarized in his

2792Petit ion for a n Administr ative Hearing in which he states that:

2805As I was trying to put her to sleep, I

2815accidentally fell asleep a couple of times

2822without realizing . . . I believe I had a

2832wet dream and was awoken by my daughter

2840jumping on me and saying that I p eed on her

2851leg. I am not sure exactly how or when the

2861wet dream or reaction occurred because I was

2869disoriented from waking up.

287329. Petitioner conceded that he did not give the whole

2883truth to Detective Salcedo during his first interview on

2892June 19, 20 12. Petitioner explained that, at the time of his

2904initial interviews, he did not have a clear understanding of

2914what had happened that night. At the final hearing, Petitioner

2924conceded that he still remains confused by the exact turn of

2935events. Petitioner expounded that:

2939When I looked back and I tried to say well

2949what happened . . . it wasnÓt conclusive for

2958me . . . I didnÓt really find out to give a

2970clear understanding for myself or anybody

2976else at the time. I just have remembered

2984some things happened. I remembered I was

2991awake at this point. I donÓt remember when

2999I went to sleep . . . it was very, very

3010foggy when I remember her actually saying

3017that I had peed on her and I had Î I

3028remembered pushing her to remove her. I

3035remember turning over. All of the se things

3043that IÓve mentioned. Those are the things I

3051remembered. I think the real issue is the

3059timeframe, and when these things happened is

3066where I was really not sure myself. I was

3075not sure. So, I just explained what I

3083could.

308430. At both his crimin al trial and the final hearing,

3095Petitioner explained that the incident was exacerbated by

3103several medical conditions from which he suffers. Petitioner

3111represented that nerve pain from a 2010 surgery for a herniated

3122disk causes him to experience increased sensitivity in his groin

3132area. He also has increased sensitivity in his genital region

3142due to a skin condition called folliculitis. 9 / Petitioner stated

3153that he has suffered from folliculitis outbreaks since December

31622011. As a result, Petitioner experie nces increased sensitivity

3171in his groin, more frequent wet dreams, and an inability to

3182control erections. Petitioner further testified that he was

3190just getting over a folliculitis outbreak during the weekend of

3200June 1, 2012.

320331. At the final hearing, Pet itioner did not present any

3214medical records or a medical professional diagnosis or opinion

3223supporting his claim that his medical conditions cause him to

3233experience increased sensitivity to wet dreams or uncontrollable

3241erections or ejaculation.

324432. Follo wing his victory in the Fifth District Court of

3255Appeal, Petitioner was r eleased from prison in November 2014.

3265Shortly thereafter, he began working at an Allstate insurance

3274agency as a telemarketer. He has worked at the agency without

3285incident or consumer complaint.

328933. Based on the evidence and testimony presented at the

3299final hearing, Petitioner has not met his ultimate burden of

3309proving, by a preponderance of the evidence, that he is entitled

3320to a license as a resident customer representative. Based

3329p rimarily on PetitionerÓs misrepresentations to law enforcement

3337officials, PetitionerÓs actions show that he is untrustworthy.

3345Accordingly, Petitioner lacks the requisite fitness and

3352trustworthiness to engage in business of insurance.

3359CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

33623 4. The Division of Administrative Hearings has

3370jurisdiction over the subject matter and parties pursuant to

3379sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida Statutes (2015).

338635. Petitioner applied to the Department for licensure as

3395a resident customer representat ive. A customer representative

3403is Ðan individual appointed by a general lines agent or agency

3414to assist that agent or agency in transacting the business of

3425insurance from the office of that agent or agency.Ñ

3434§ 626.015(4), Fla. Stat. A customer represen tative Ðmay engage

3444in transacting insurance with customers who have been solicited

3453by any agent or customer representative in the same agency, and

3464may engage in transacting insurance with customers who have not

3474been so solicited to the extent and under con ditions that are

3486otherwise consistent with this part and with the insurerÓs

3495contract with the agent appointing him or her.Ñ £ 626.7354(2),

3505Fla. Stat. However, a customer representative shall not engage

3514in transacting insurance outside the office of his a gent or

3525agency. § 626.7354(4), Fla. Stat.

353036. The Department is charged with the duty to enforce and

3541administer the provisions of chapter 626, Florida Statutes. The

3550Department has jurisdiction over licensing procedures for

3557customer representatives. See § 626.016(1), Fla. Stat.

356437. The Department denied PetitionerÓs application for

3571licensure based on his alleged inappropriate sexual contact with

3580his minor child. Despite the fact that Petitioner was

3589ultimately acquitted of any criminal conduct involving his

3597child, the Department determined that, through this incident,

3605Petitioner Ðdemonstrated a lack of fitness or trustworthiness to

3614engage in the business of insurance.Ñ

362038. The Department Ós Notice refers to section

3628626.611(1)( a) and (g) and section 626.7 351 for the legal basis

3640for its denial . Section 626.611 establishes grounds for the

3650Department to refuse to issue a license to a customer

3660representative applicant and states, in pertinent part:

3667(1) The department shall deny an

3673application for, suspend, r evoke, or refuse

3680to renew or continue the license or

3687appointment of any applicant, agent, title

3693agency, adjuster, customer representative,

3697service representative, or managing general

3702agent, and it shall suspend or revoke the

3710eligibility to hold a license o r appointment

3718of any such person, if it finds that as to

3728the applicant, licensee, or appointee any

3734one or more of the following applicable

3741grounds exist:

3743* * *

3746(a) Lack of one or more of the

3754qualifications for the license or

3759appointment as speci fied in this code.

3766* * *

3769(g) Demonstrated lack of fitness or

3775trustworthiness to engage in the business of

3782insurance.

378339. Section 626.7351 governs the qualification for a

3791customer representativeÓs license and states in pertinent part:

3799The depar tment shall not grant or issue a

3808license as customer representative to any

3814individual found by it to be untrustworthy

3821or incompetent . . . .

382740. Petitioner challenges the DepartmentÓs denial of his

3835application. Petitioner, as the party asserting the

3842aff irmative, carries the ultimate burden of persuasion to prove

3852that he satisfied the requirements for licensure and is entitled

3862to a customer representative license. Dep't of Child . & Fams .

3874v. Davis Fam . Day Care Home , 160 So. 3d 854, 857 (Fla. 2015);

3888Dep't of Banking & Fin. v. Osborne Stern & Co. , 670 So. 2d 932,

3902934 (Fla. 1996) ; Dep Ó t. of Transp . v. J. W. C. Co. , 396 So. 2d

3919778 (Fla. 1st DCA 1981).

392441. The preponderance of the evidence standard of proof

3933applies in an initial license application proceedi ng. Davis

3942Fam . Day Care Home , 160 So. 3d at 855 (the preponderance of the

3956evidence standard applies in a case involving the denial of an

3967initial applica tion for a professional license ); Osborne Stern &

3978Co. , 670 So. 2d at 934 .

398542. Preponderance of the evi dence is defined as Ðthe

3995greater weight of the evidence,Ñ or evidence that Ðmore likely

4006than notÑ tends to prove a certain proposition. S. Fla. Water

4017Mgmt. v. RLI Live Oak, LLC , 139 So. 3d 869, 872 (Fla. 2014); see

4031Dufour v. State , 69 So. 3d 235, 252 (Fla . 2011) (ÐPreponderance

4043of evidence is defined as evidence Òwhich as a whole shows that

4055the fact sought to be proved is more probable than not.ÓÑ) .

406743. However, while Petitioner, as the applicant, maintains

4075the ultimate burden of demonstrating he should b e granted the

4086license, Ðwhere the agency proposes to deny the license because

4096the applicant is unfit, it has the burden to prove the

4107applicant's unfitness.Ñ Davis Fam . Day Care , i d. (citing to

4118Osborne Stern & Co. II , 670 So. 2d at 934) ("[T]he Department

4131had the burden of presenting evidence that appellants had

4140violated certain statutes and were thus unfit for

4148registration."); see also M. H. v. DepÓt of Child. & Fam s . , 977

4163So. 2d 755, 761 (Fla. 2d DCA 2008) (Ð Without question, an

4175applicant for a license ha s the initial burden of demonstrating

4186his or her fitness to be licensed. Osborne Stern & Co. I , 647

4199So. 2d at 248. But if the licensing agency proposes to deny the

4212requested license based on specific acts of misconduct, then the

4222agency assumes the burden of proving the specific acts of

4232misconduct that it claims demonstrate the applicant's lack of

4241fitness to be licensed. Osborne Stern & Co. II , 670 So. 2d at

4254934.Ñ) . 1 0 /

425944. Further, the agency must rely on Ðsomething more than

4269a suspicion of wrongdoing or untrustworthiness.Ñ Comprehensive

4276Med. Access, Inc. v. Office of Ins. Reg . , 983 So. 2d 45, 47

4290(Fla. 1st DCA 2008) . Consequently, despite the fact that the

4301applicant continuously has the burden of persuasion to prove

4310entitlement to be licensed, Ðthe agen cy denying the license has

4321the burden to produce evidence to support a denial.Ñ Id . at 46.

433445. An administrative agency's burden of proof in a

4343license application proceeding is governed by the preponderance

4351of the evidence standard. M.H. v. Dep't of Chi ld . & Fams. , 977

4365So. 2d at 760, citing to Osborne Stern & Co. II , 670 So. 2d at

4380934 - 35.

438346. In this matter, the Department seeks to deny

4392PetitionerÓs li cense application on the ground that Petitioner

4401is unfit to engage in the business of insurance. The f actual

4413basis for the DepartmentÓs denial is PetitionerÓs Ðinappropriate

4421sexual contact with a child.Ñ Therefore, while the ultimate

4430burden of proof in this proceeding remains with Petitioner, the

4440legal analysis begins with examining whether the Department

4448proves the specific act of misconduct that makes Petitioner

4457unfit for licensure.

446047. In addition , the evidence must show how PetitionerÓs

4469alleged misconduct disqualifies him from working as a customer

4478representative for an insurance agency. Denying Pe ti tionerÓs

4487application requires more than simply making a moral judgment or

4497in voking an emotional, but unsubstantiated, reaction based on a

4507mere Ðsuspicion of untrustworthiness.Ñ In other words, while

4515the undisputed facts describing the night of June 2, 201 2, may

4527be unsettling, the Department must demonstrate how this incident

4536proves that Petitioner cannot be trusted to perform his

4545responsibilities under chapter 626, i.e. , assist an insurance

4553agent transact the business of insurance or i nteract with

4563customer s regarding their insurance concerns.

456948. Based on the evidence presented at the final hearing,

4579competent substantial evidence establishes that Petitioner

4585committed an Ðinappr opriate sexual contact with a child . Ñ The

4597undisputed facts show that Petitioner Ós genital area touched

4606A.C.Ós skin. This Ð contact Ñ resulted in his ejaculation. A.C.

4617felt the ÐwetnessÑ on her thighs and her bed sheets . These

4629facts , c ombined with PetitionerÓs less than persuasive

4637explanation of the encounter (see further discussion below) ,

4645establish es that A.C.Ós description of what occurred in June

46552012 is the most credible version of the event. Accordingly ,

4665the Department prov ed , by a preponderance of the evidence, the

4676specific act of misconduct that demonstrates PetitionerÓs l ack

4685of fitness to be licensed.

469049 . Because the Department prove d the misconduct that

4700supports its denial of PetitionerÓs license , the burden of

4709persuasion shifts back to Petitioner , as the party carrying the

4719ultimate burden, to prove that he is entitled to a customer

4730representative license. Petitioner essentially argues that

4736A.C.Ós descripti on of what happened on the night of June 2,

47482012 , does not evince his true intent. Therefore, while A.C.

4758consistently, perhaps graphically, communicated what she

4764experie nced, her version does not directly refute PetitionerÓs

4773explanation that he accidently or involuntary Ðlost control of

4782his ejaculationÑ in her presence.

478750 . Petitioner also questions how A.C.Ós testimony, by

4796itself, demonstrates that he is unfit for licen sure in the

4807insurance industry. As of the date of the final hearing,

4817Petitioner does not face future criminal prosecution for this

4826incident. 1 1 / Therefore, if he was not convicted of any crime

4839based on his interaction with his daughter, Petitioner

4847challen ges the DepartmentÓs contention that he cannot

4855satisfactorily fulfill his duties as a customer representative

4863for an insurance agency; or, why he cannot be trusted to process

4875an insurance payment; or, what unacceptable risk he poses t o the

4887insurance - buying public.

489151 . PetitionerÓs true intent or motivation is a crucial

4901factor in determining whether this single incident proves that

4910he lacks the fitness or trustworthiness to engage in the

4920business of insurance. Discerning whether PetitionerÓs actions

4927were d eliberately committed with sexual intent , as opposed to

4937resulting from an uncontrollable accident, is distinctly

4944relevant in determining whether Petitioner possesses the

4951necessary characteristics to interact with insurance

4957customers . 12 /

496152 . However, i n li ght of PetitionerÓs ever - evolving

4973description of the incident, his admission at the final hearing

4983that he lied to investigators, and the detached manner in which

4994he testified about his daughterÓs accusations, Petitioner did

5002not meet his ultimate burden of proving, by a preponderance of

5013the evidence, that he is entitled to a license as a customer

5025representative in Florida.

502853 . PetitionerÓs rendition of the incident presents even

5037more credibility issues than A.C.Ós story. PetitionerÓs

5044narratives are too dis jointed and fragmentary to piece together

5054a supportable account by which this tribunal can find that

5064PetitionerÓs version occurred as he represented. Petitioner

5071testified at the final hearing that Ðit was very, very foggyÑ at

5083the moment he ejaculated. Pe titioner also testified that, as he

5094reflects on the night of June 2, 2012, his story has developed

5106as he tries to understand for himself what happened between his

5117daughter and him. If PetitionerÓs memory of the incident is so

5128Ðvery foggy,Ñ and his underst anding has evolved with each

5139retelling, then, it is very difficult for the undersigned to

5149confidently find competent substantial evidence to support his

5157story.

515854 . What the facts do conclusively establish, however, is

5168that Petitioner directly lied, under oath, to state

5176investigators when first confronted about his daughterÓs

5183statements. Petitioner admitted that he did not tell the truth

5193to the Orlando Police Department when asked whether he had

5203ÐhumpedÑ or ÐpeedÑ on A.C. This finding creates two issues t hat

5215directly impact whether Petitioner has met his ultimate burden

5224of proving that he is entitled to a customer rep resentative

5235license. First, Petitioner ex pressly misle d state officials

5244when interviewed about thes e extremely serious allegations.

5252This fa ct creates grave concerns regarding whether Petitioner

5261has told the truth during each of his sworn statements,

5271including his testimony at the final hearing. Consequently,

5279PetitionerÓs explanation of the incident with his daughter lacks

5288credibility.

528955 . S econdly, the fact that Petitioner intent ionally

5299misled state officials a ffects whether Petitioner demonstrates

5307the requisite fitness or trustworthiness to engage in the

5316insurance business. Neither section 626.611(1)(g) nor section

5323626.7351 define s the ter ms ÐfitnessÑ or Ðtrustworthiness.Ñ In

5333applying these sections as the legal basis for its denial , the

5344Department represented at the final hearing that it use d its

5355common understanding and the dictionary definition of these

5363terms to mean Ðintegrity,Ñ Ðaccou ntability,Ñ and Ðgood

5373judgment.Ñ 13 / The Department also testified that a customer

5383representative carries a fiduciary duty to consumers because

5391they are often trusted with a customerÓs personal and financial

5401information , as well as the onus to properly pro cess insurance

5412payments.

541356. By lying about the circumstances surrounding the night

5422of June 2, 2012, Petitioner showed that he lacks a certain

5433degree of integrity, accountability, and good judgment. These

5441character traits are essential for individuals wh o are to be

5452entrusted by consumers with personal and financial information

5460regarding their insurance needs. Consequently, Petitioner has

5467not proven that he is qualified for and entitled to a license to

5480engage in the business of insurance.

548657. In sum, the preponderance of the evidence establishes

5495that Petitioner committed an Ðinappropriate sexual contact with

5503a child . Ñ Accordingly, the Department met its initial burden of

5515proving PetitionerÓs unfitness for licensure . Thereafter,

5522Petitioner , who continuou sly bears the ultimate burden to prove

5532that he satisfies the requirements for licensure , failed to show

5542that he is entitled to a license as a customer representative.

5553PetitionerÓs testimony is simply not credible enough to find

5562that incident occurred as h e represented. Further, the evidence

5572establishes that Petitioner lied to state officials about his

5581interaction with his daughter. Consequently, Petitioner has not

5589met his burden of proving, by a preponderance of the evidence,

5600that the Department should g rant him a license as a customer

5612representative in Florida.

5615RECOMMENDATION

5616Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

5626Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner, the Department of

5635Financial Services, enter a final order denying PetitionerÓs

5643app lication for licensure as a customer representative in

5652Florida.

5653DONE AND ENTERED this 29th day of April , 2016 , in

5663Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

5667S

5668J. BRUCE CULPEPPER

5671Administrative Law Judge

5674Division of Administrative Hearings

5678The DeSoto Building

56811230 Apalachee Parkway

5684Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

5689(850) 488 - 9675

5693Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

5699www.doah.state.fl.us

5700Filed with the Clerk of the

5706Division of Administrative Hearings

5710this 29th day of April , 2016 .

5717ENDNOTE S

57191/ All statutory references are to Florida Statutes (2014),

5728unless otherwise noted.

57312/ After the final hearing, the Department filed an Unopposed

5741Motion for Leave to Supplement the Record with an Order Granting

5752Admission of Child Hearsay Statements at Tria l issued by the

5763Orange County Circuit Court on October 4, 2013. The

5772DepartmentÓs motion was granted.

57763 / Section 800.04 , Florida Statutes (2012) , reads:

5784Lewd or lascivious offenses committed upon

5790or in the presence of per sons less than 16

5800years of age.

5803(1) DEFINITIONS. -- As used in this section:

5811(a) ÐSexual activityÑ means the oral, anal,

5818or vaginal penetration by, or union with,

5825the sexual organ of another or the anal or

5834vaginal penetration of another by any other

5841object; however, sexual activity doe s not

5848include an act done for a bona fide medical

5857purpose.

5858(b) ÐConsentÑ means intelligent, knowing,

5863and voluntary consent, and does not include

5870submission by coercion.

5873(c) ÐCoercionÑ means the use of

5879exploitation, bribes, threats of force, or

5885intimida tion to gain cooperation or

5891compliance.

5892(d) ÐVictimÑ means a person upon whom an

5900offense described in this section was

5906committed or attempted or a person who has

5914reported a violation of this section to a

5922law enforcement officer.

59254 / PetitionerÓs daughte r is identified by her initials duet

5936confidentiality concerns.

59385 / At the final hearing, the Department did not offer an

5950alternative criminal charge or statute that Petitioner allegedly

5958violated in place of the Ðnon - existentÑ crime of Lewd Act on a

5972Child under section 800.04(1).

59766 / Based on the opinion of the Fifth District Court of Appeal,

5989section 800.04(1) does not create a crime for Ðlewd act upon a

6001child.Ñ

60027 / Prior to the final hearing, upon the DepartmentÓs motion, the

6014undersigned determined that A .C. was unavailable to test ify at

6025the final hearing under section 90.804(1)(e) , Florida Statutes .

6034The Department sufficiently demonstrated that it had attempted

6042to obtain A.C.Ós presence at the final hearing but was unable to

6054procure her attendance or tes timony by process or all other

6065reasonable means. Thereafter, in accordance with section

607290.804(2)(a), the undersigned allowed the Department to

6079introduce A.C.Ós former, sworn testimony from PetitionerÓs

6086criminal trial into evidence. The undersigned furth er finds

6095that A.C.Ós prior s tatements are admissible under section

610490.803(23), a hearsay exception for statements of a child

6113victim, as well as Florida Administrative Code R ule 28 - 106.213 ,

6125as supplementing and explaining A.C.Ós former testimony. The

6133under signed notes that in the course of PetitionerÓs criminal

6143trial, following a hearing, the court issued an Order Granting

6153Admission of Child Hearsay Statements at Trial in which the

6163court determined that the time, content, and circumstances of

6172A.C.Ós prior s tatements provided sufficient safeguards of

6180reliability and trustworthiness.

61838 / A.C.Ós trial testimony was entered into evidence as

6193Department Ós Exhibit 9. See also Endnote 7 above.

62029 / As discussed in paragraph 31, Petitioner produced no medical

6213or ot her documentation to support his claim that he suffers from

6225folliculitis, or that such condition can produce the effects he

6235described.

623610 / The court in M. H . v. Department of Children and Fam ilie s ,

6252977 So. 2d at 760, found instructive language in Osborne Stern &

6264Co. I , 647 So. 2d at 248, which analyzed the shifting burden of

6277proof between the agency and the applicant in a registration

6287appli c ation proceeding and concluded: ÐThe hearing officer

6296correctly ruled that an applicant for licensure or registratio n

6306to engage in a particular profession or occupation bears the

6316burden of showing entitlement thereto by a preponderance of the

6326evidence. However, that does not mean that the applicant must

6336disprove that violations occurred as alleged by the Department;

6345th e Department had the burden of proving the alleged violations

6356actually occurred if the registration i s to be denied on that

6368ground.Ñ

63691 1 / Neither section 626.611(1) nor section 626.7351 require s

6380that an applicant be convicted of a crime in order for the

6392D epartment to determine that the applicant is unfit or

6402untrustworthy to engage in the business of insurance. Compare

6411Endnote 12 below.

64141 2 / The Department, in its proposed recommended order,

6424references section 626.207 and section 626.621(8) , suggesting

6431th at it may automatically conclude that Petitioner lacks the

6441fitness and trustworthiness to engage in the business of

6450insurance simply because he committed a n alleged Ðfelonious

6459act.Ñ S uch argument is not proper in this matter. First, at

6471this date, no Flor ida court has convicted Petitioner of a felony

6483or other criminal act based on this incident . Similarly, no

6494Florida court has held that PetitionerÓs alleged actions were

6503Ðprohibited conduct.Ñ The evidence and testimony received at

6511the final hearing does n ot establish that Petitioner committed

6521the (Ðnon - existentÑ) felony of Ðlewd contact with a childÑ under

6533section 800.04(1). Neither did the Department prove that

6541Petitioner committed the other two criminal charges of lewd or

6551lascivious molestation or lewd or lascivious conduct or any

6560other crime based on the underlying incident.

6567I n this matter, the undersigned focused on a different

6577proposition than that PetitionerÓs underlying action constitutes

6584a statutory crime. Instead, the undersigned finds that b a sed on

6596the evidence and testimony produced at the final hearing, t he

6607Department prove d , by a preponderance of the evidence, that

6617Petitioner committed an act ( Ð inappropriate sexual contact with

6627a child Ñ ) . And, by committing that act, the facts demonstrate

6640that Petitioner lacks the fitness or trustworthiness to perform

6649the duties and responsibilities of a customer representative in

6658Florida. Compare Endnote 11 above.

66631 3 / See Seagrave v. State , 802 So. 2d 281, 286 (Fla. 2001)

6677(ÐWhen necessary, the plain and ordinary meaning of words [in a

6688statute] can be ascertained by reference to a dictionary.Ñ); see

6698also Raymond James Fin. Servs. v. Phillips , 110 So. 3d 908, 910

6710(Fla. 2d DCA 2011) (ÐIt is appropriate to refer to dictionary

6721definitions when construing stat utes or rules.Ñ)

6728COPIES FURNISHED:

6730Kendal Pierre Cobb

67332711 Tally Ho Avenue

6737Orlando, Florida 32826

6740Stephanie A. Gray, Esquire

6744Department of Financial Services

6748200 East Gaines Street

6752Tallahassee, Florida 32399

6755(eServed)

6756Merribeth Bohanan, Esquire

6759Depa rtment of Financial Services

6764200 East Gaines Street

6768Tallahassee, Florida 32399

6771(eServed)

6772Julie Jones, CP, FRP, Agency Clerk

6778Division of Legal Services

6782Department of Financial Services

6786200 East Gaines Street

6790Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0390

6795(eServed)

6796N OTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

6803All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within

681315 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

6824to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

6835will issue the Final Order i n this case.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 08/29/2016
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/09/2016
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 04/29/2016
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 04/29/2016
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held January 11 and 12, 2016). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 04/29/2016
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 03/25/2016
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/21/2016
Proceedings: (Petitioner`s) Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/15/2016
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript.
Date: 03/15/2016
Proceedings: Transcript Volume III and IV (not available for viewing) filed.
Date: 03/15/2016
Proceedings: Transcript Volume I and II (not available for viewing) filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/04/2016
Proceedings: Order Granting Unopposed Motion for Leave to Supplement the Record.
PDF:
Date: 03/01/2016
Proceedings: Unopposed Motion for Leave to Supplement the Record filed.
Date: 01/11/2016
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 01/06/2016
Proceedings: Order Granting Motion to Amend Denial Letter.
Date: 01/06/2016
Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Confidential Information within Court Filings (Volume 1 of 1) exhibits not available for viewing).
Date: 01/06/2016
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Motion Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 01/05/2016
Proceedings: Order on Motion for a Determination of Unavailability and to Admit Former Trial Testimony.
PDF:
Date: 01/05/2016
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Marribeth Bohanan) filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/05/2016
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Marribeth Bohanan) filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/04/2016
Proceedings: Motion to Amend Denial Letter filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/04/2016
Proceedings: Department of Financial Services' Amended Exhibit List filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/31/2015
Proceedings: Department of Financial Services' Exhibit List filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/31/2015
Proceedings: Department of Financial Services' Witness List filed.
PDF:
Date: 12/31/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Serving Respondent's First Set of Interrogatories to Petitioner filed.
Date: 12/31/2015
Proceedings: Unopposed Motion for a Determination of Unavailability and to Admit Former Trial Testimony Pursuant to Section 90.804, Florida Statutes filed. (Confidential pursuant to section 119.071(2)(h)1.b.) Florida Statutes and Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.420(d)(2).  Confidential document; not available for viewing.
PDF:
Date: 11/20/2015
Proceedings: Letter to Doah from Kendal Cobb enclosing documents related to case filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/03/2015
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 11/03/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for January 11 and 12, 2016; 10:00 a.m.; Orlando, FL).
PDF:
Date: 10/30/2015
Proceedings: Joint Response To Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/26/2015
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 10/26/2015
Proceedings: Election of Proceeding Form filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/26/2015
Proceedings: Notice of Denial filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/26/2015
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
J. BRUCE CULPEPPER
Date Filed:
10/26/2015
Date Assignment:
10/26/2015
Last Docket Entry:
08/29/2016
Location:
Orlando, Florida
District:
Middle
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (14):