15-006901
Global Hookah Distributors, Inc. vs.
Department Of Business And Professional Regulation, Division Of Alcoholic Beverages And Tobacco
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, October 20, 2016.
Recommended Order on Thursday, October 20, 2016.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8GLOBAL HOOKAH DISTRIBUTORS,
11INC.,
12Petitioner,
13vs. Case No . 15 - 6901
20DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND
24PROFESSIONAL REGULATION,
26DIVISION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
30AND TOBACCO,
32Respondent.
33_______________________________/
34RECOMMENDED O RDER
37Pursuant to notice to all parties, a final hearing was
47conducted in this case on August 18, 2016, via video
57teleconference with sites in Tallahassee and Lauderdale Lakes,
65Florida, before Administrative Law Judge R. Bruce McKibben of
74the Division of Administrative Hearings ( Ð DOAH Ñ ).
84APPEARANCES
85For Petitioner: Gerald J. Donnini, II, Esquire
92Joseph C. Moffa, Esquire
96James F. McAuley, Esquire
100Jonathan W. Taylor, Esquire
104Moffa, Sutton and Donnini, P.A.
109One Financial Plaza, Suite 2202
114100 Southeast Third Avenue ,
118Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33394
122For Respondent: Elizabeth A. Teegen, Esquire
128Office of the Attorney General
133The Capitol, Plaza Level 01
138Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 1050
143STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE S
148The issue in this case is whether Respondent, Department of
158Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Alcoholic
165Beverages and Tobacco (the ÐDepartmentÑ), appropriately and
172correctly assessed the taxes owed by Petitioner, Global Hookah
181Distributors, Inc. (ÐGlobal HookahÑ), on other tobacco products
189(ÐOTPÑ) for the period January 1, 2013 , through June 30, 2013.
200Global Hookah also asserts as an issue in this case whether it
212has a Ðsubstantial nexusÑ with Florida such that the Department
222may assess and collect taxes under the Commerce Clause of the
233United States Constitutio n. See Art . I, § 9, U.S. Const.
245Unless otherwise stated herein, all references to Florida
253Statutes shall be to the 2016 codification.
260PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
262On December 8, 2015, Global Hookah timely filed a ÐPetition
272for Chapter 120 HearingÑ with the Department. The Department
281forwarded the petition to DOAH for assignment to an
290Administrative Law Judge. The case was thereafter consolidated
298with DOAH Case No. 16 - 3105RU for the purposes of conducting a
311final hea ring. A separate and distinct final o rde r in that case
325is being issued contemporaneously with this Recommended Order.
333Global Hookah alleges in its Petition that the DepartmentÓs
342assessment of tax on OTP is not correct in that the Department
354seeks to artificially estimate the wholesale sales p rice of the
365products upon which the tax assessment is based. Specifically,
374the Department used something it deemed the Ðbest available
383informationÑ to make the assessment.
388At the final hearing, Global Hookah called one witness:
397Brennan Appel. Global Hoo k ahÓs Exhibits 4 through 22,
40731 through 34, 37, 38, 40 through 42, and 53 through 55 were
420admitted into evidence. The Department called one witness:
428Julio Cesar Torres, senior tax audit administrator. The
436DepartmentÓs Exhibits 1 through 6 were admitted i nto evidence.
446The parties advised that a transcript of the final hearing
456would be ordered. The parties were, by rule, allowed ten days
467from the filing of the transcript at DOAH to submit proposed
478recommended orders but asked for and were gran ted five
488ad ditional days. The T ranscript was filed at DOAH on
499September 13, 2016, and each party timely submitted a proposed
509recommended order.
511FINDINGS OF FACT
5141 . Global Hookah was formed as a Florida corporation on
525June 9, 2005, with its principal place of business in Melbourne,
536Florida. After graduation from college , Global HookahÓs owner
544and 100 percent shareholder, Brennan Appel, decided to move his
554company to North Carolina. Global Hookah was re - formed as a
566North Carolina corporation on June 14, 2007. Appel then moved
576all of his inventory and business equipment to a 10,000 - square -
590foot warehouse in Charlotte, North Carolina. Each corporate
598annual report filed since 2007 reflects the Charlotte, North
607Carolina , address. All annual meetings and corporate tax
615returns indicate North Carolina as the situs for the
624corporation. Mr. Appel, sole shareholder of Global Hookah, has
633resided in North Carolina continuously since 2007. At all times
643pertinent hereto, Global Hookah was conducting its business from
652North Carolina. When the North Carol ina corporation was formed,
662Mr. Appel mistakenly failed to convert the Florida Global Hookah
672corporation into a foreign for - profit corporation. That
681oversight was corrected on Ma y 31, 2016, by way of a filing with
695the Florida Division of Corporations.
7002 . Global Hookah does not currently have a physical place
711of business in Florida; its only connection to the State is the
723sale and delivery (by unaffiliated carriers) of the prod ucts it
734sells. When the company was still operating out of its Florida
745offices, Mr. AppelÓs mother, Jennifer Appel, worked as an
754employee and was an officer of the Florida corporation. After
764the move to North Carolina, Mrs. Appel became a part - time
776emplo yee, performing quality assurance checks in the North
785Carolina warehouse. She was paid for her services by way of a
797direct deposit into her checking account in Florida. Mrs. Appel
807continues to reside permanently in Florida, traveling to North
816Carolina wh en working for Global Hookah. Mrs. Appel is not an
828officer of the North Carolina corporation.
8343 . When Global Health was located in Melbourne, Florida,
844the DepartmentÓs Orlando office conducted its semiannual tax
852audits. The DepartmentÓs office in Margat e, Florida , conducts
861audits of out - of - state licensees, and the audit at issue was
875therefore conducted by the Margate office.
8814 . Global Hookah sells about 3 ,500 different tobacco -
892related products to customers in many jurisdictions, including
900Florida. It s customers are primarily businesses , such as hookah
910lounges, night clubs, bars, restaurants, and cigar stores, but
919also other tobacco distributors. Some products are also sold by
929Global Hookah directly to consumers. The products are sent to
939customers vi a U.S. Mail or third - party carriers.
9495 . The Department is the government agency responsible
958for, inter alia, monitoring and collecting taxes on the sale of
969tobacco and OTP in Florida. As part of its duties, the
980Department audits on a regular basis (fro m every six months to
992every two years) each entity which distributes tobacco and OTP
1002in Florida.
10046 . In July 2013, the Department notified Global Hookah
1014that an audit would be performed on that company for the period
1026January 1, 2013 , through June 30, 2013. The primary purpose of
1037the audit was to determine the wholesale sales price of the OTP
1049sold by Global Hookah in Florida during the audit period,
1059determine the amount of products sold, and assess a tax on the
1071total. How that audit actually transpired is a matter of
1081dispute between the parties. The parties agree that an auditor
1091from the Department, Deborah Spady, contacted Mr. Appel and
1100requested certain records so that she could conduct the audit.
1110Beyond that, the parties completely disagree as to what
1119transpired.
11207 . The DepartmentÓs position, based almost entirely on
1129unsubstantiated hearsay testimony from Mr. Torres, is as
1137follows: Ms. Spady asked for certain company records to be sent
1148to her via U.S. Mail , but Global Hookah refused to comply with
1160th e request. Ms. Spady then scheduled a visit to the Global
1172Hookah offices in North Carolina to obtain the records she
1182needed. She was provided numerous boxes of documents to review,
1192but was not allowed to use the companyÓs copier to make copies.
1204She call ed her supervisor, Mr. Torres, who told her to purchase
1216a hand - held scanner and to scan all the documents so they could
1230be printed on her return to Florida. Ms. Spady purchased a
1241scanner and returned to Global Hookah. At that point she was
1252told that she could not scan the documents. Discussions between
1262the Department and attorneys for Global Hookah ensued, resulting
1271in Ms. Spady being allowed to scan the documents. She allegedly
1282scanned an amazingly large number of documents in just a day and
1294a half at the Global Hookah offices. Ms. Spady brought the
1305scanned documents back to Florida so they could be printed and
1316an audit could be performed for the audit period. At that
1327point, Ms. Spady commenced the audit.
13338 . According to Mr. Appel, the audit happened like this:
1344Mr. Appel was informed by Mr. Torres that Ms. Spady would be
1356conducting an audit for the aforementioned time period.
1364Mr. Torres said that Ms. Spady preferred to come to North
1375Carolina to do the audit. Upon her arrival at the Global Hookah
1387of fices in North Carolina, Mr. Appel gave Ms. Spady a CD
1399containing all the requested documents, i.e., purchase invoices
1407showing the cost of the tobacco and OTP, sales documents showing
1418the products were sold in Florida, and the monthly returns filed
1429by the taxpayer pursuant to Florida requirements. The monthly
1438returns are a self - reporting summarization of products shipped
1448to and sold in Florida by a distributor (minus some allowed
1459exemptions). Compilation of those records on a CD was
1468Mr. AppelÓs normal pro cedure for the semiannual audits conducted
1478by the Department. Ms. Spady reviewed the CD on her computer
1489when she went to lunch. When she returned to Global HookahÓs
1500offices after lunch, she reported that some of the files on the
1512CD would not open properl y. Mr. Appel converted the documents
1523on the CD into another format and verified that Ms. Spady could
1535open the files. Ms. Spady said she was satisfied with the
1546results and left the Global Hookah offices. Mr. Appel never saw
1557Ms. Spady again.
15609 . The parti es basically agree only that an audit was
1572initiated by the Department, it was commenced by Ms. Spady, and
1583that someone else ultimately completed the audit. Just about
1592everything else about the pre - audit process is disputed. It is
1604as if the parties were t alking about two completely different
1615audits, which is what Global Hookah suggests happened. There
1624was a subsequent audit performed by the Department where the
1634auditor did scan some documents. There was allegedly some
1643dispute in the latter audit concerni ng the auditor attempting to
1654scan documents relating to sales in states other than Florida.
1664A letter was supposedly sent to the auditor addressing that
1674issue, but no such evidence was presented at final hearing. The
1685Department says there was a subsequent audit, but Global Hookah
1695Ðrefused to provide recordsÑ so it was not completed.
170410 . Nonetheless, at some point in time , another auditor,
1714Robert Lerman, took over the Global Hookah audit from Ms. Spady.
1725None of Ms. SpadyÓs audit notes were preserved and so were not
1737available for review at fi nal hearing to substantiate
1746Mr. TorresÓ hearsay testimony concerning how the audit was
1755initiated. Ms. Spady, who no longer works for the Department,
1765was not called as a witness at final hearing.
177411 . On November 24, 2014 (about four month after Ms. Spady
1786commenced the audit), Mr. Lerman set up an audit file. At the
1798commencement of his work, Mr. Lerman was advised by Mr. Torres
1809that the records obtained from Global Hookah could not be
1819trusted. This was due to the fac t that Global Hookah had
1831produced documents entitled Ðsales orderÑ rather than
1838traditional Ðinvoices,Ñ even though the Department had accepted
1847the same kinds of documents from Global Hookah in the past. The
1859Department believed that the sales orders could be altered,
1868while the invoices would be more precise and final. Faced with
1879its unease using the sales orders, the Department contacted
1888Mr. Appel and requested that he submit invoices instead of sales
1899orders for the audit period. Global Hookah contacted i ts
1909supplier in California, Fantasia Distributors, Inc.
1915(ÐFantasiaÑ) , to obtain invoices to submit to the Department.
1924The only difference betwee n the sales orders and invoices Î -
1936bes i des the title of the documents - - was that some charges had
1951been zeroed out, presumably because the amount had been paid
1961when the invoice was issued. Mr. Appel provided the Department
1971with 40 pages of invoice documents marked as Ðinvoiced in full.Ñ
198212. The Department compared the new Fantasia invoices with
1991the Global Hookah sal es orders and determined that some of the
2003information contained therein did not match up appropriately.
2011There were some missing numbers, some invoices were not in
2021logical number sequence, and there appeared to be other
2030discrepancies.
203113 . At that point, M r. Torres got more involved in the
2044Global Hookah audit. From the documents supplied by Global
2053Hookah, Torres prepared a spreadsheet identifying 18 separate
2061dates of transactions between Global Hookah and Fantasia during
2070the audit period. He found, howeve r, that there were really
2081only about 15 actual purchases; some of the costs relative to a
2093single purchase were divided and appeared on invoices with
2102different dates. Some of the invoices had five - digit
2112identification numbers that did not seem to match up with the
2123sales orders previously provided. Based upon his review and
2132findings, Mr. Torres deemed the invoices from Fantasia (which
2141had been provided by Global Hookah) to be less than credible.
2152Mr. Torres in fact concluded, unilaterally, that Global Hooka h
2162was attempting to hide purchases and to ÐdeceiveÑ the
2171Department. It is noted that the Department made no attempt to
2182contact Fantasia, with whom it was very familiar, to ascertain
2192why the documents did not match up.
219914 . Once Mr. Torres reached that con clusion, he decided to
2211ascertain the actual purchase amounts by way of Ðbest available
2221information.Ñ According to his audit notes, Mr. Lerman was
2230directed by Mr. Torres to determine the Ð best available
2240information Ñ as follows: He was to make a schedule o f all
2253products purchased by Global Hookah from Fantasia. Inasmuch as
2262the Department was familiar with Fantasia and knew that company
2272supplied many distributors in Florida, Mr. Lerman was told to
2282compare the cost of each product Global Hookah had bought fr om
2294Fantasia with the cost other providers had paid for the same
2305products. An average unit price for the products was thus
2315calculated by the Department.
231915 . The Department determined that Global Hookah was
2328paying far less for some products than Fantasia was charging
2338some of its other distributor customers. No competent evidence
2347was produced as to why this disparity existed. The Department
2357simply surmised that Global Hookah was apparently misstating the
2366amounts it had paid Fantasia for the products. Th e Department,
2377based on its comparison of FantasiaÓs other non - related
2387invoices, determined that Global Hookah was understating those
2395product costs amounts by 454 percent .
240216 . The Department thereupon applied a factor of 4.54 to
2413all of Global HookahÓs pu rchases and Florida sales for the
2424entire audit period. Although less than 20 percent of Global
2434HookahÓs purchases for that audit period were with Fantasia, the
2444factor was applied to all Florida sales in order to make the tax
2457assessment. 1/ The tax assessment on Global Hookah using the
2467revised cost figures was determined to be $305,374.76, plus
2477$152,687.37 of penalties, and $58,419.43 in interest, for a
2488total tax assessment of $516,481.53. The Department had taken
2498the purchases reported by G lobal Hookah on the monthly returns
2509filed during the audit period, multiplied that figure by 4.54 to
2520arrive at an adjusted figure, took the difference between the
2530reported amount and the adjusted figure, and made a tax
2540assessment on that amount.
254417 . Lat er, the Department decided to revise its assessment
2555by removing some of the non - Fantasia purchases, resulting in a
2567tax assessmen t of $170,292.42 in tax, plus 1 percent interest
2579per month, plu s a penalty in the amount of 50 percent of the
2593assessment, for a total tax assessment of $241,818.77. The
2603basis for this reduction in tax assessment was that the
2613Department determined that the 454 percent mark - up based on the
2625Fantasia invoices should not necessarily be applied to the other
263580 percent of Global HookahÓs purchases from other suppliers.
264418 . Contrary to the DepartmentÓs position regarding the
2653Fantasia purchases, Mr. AppelÓs unrefuted testimony was that the
2662prices shown on the sales orders were the actual amounts paid by
2674Global Hookah to Fantasia. An aff idavit dated April 2, 2016,
2685from FantasiaÓs president, Randy Jacob, corroborated Mr. AppelÓs
2693testimony. 2/ That evidence is contrary to Mr. TorresÓ contention
2703that Global Hookah was falsifying its purchase price as to
2713products purchased from Fantasia. The Department presented no
2721competent evidence as to the basis for the prices Fantasia
2731charged Global Hookah for products. The DepartmentÓs position,
2739though based on logical reasoning in the abstract, was still
2749entirely speculative and unpersuasive. 3/
275419 . The DepartmentÓs decision to rely upon Ðbest available
2764informationÑ is a new, unique way of conducting its review of
2775records for an audit. Mr. Torres stated that in 30 years , he
2787had not had to resort to such a process. The Department relied
2799upon the Ðbe st available informationÑ policy only in the instant
2810case. There is no evidence that the policy was to be used in
2823any other case or as a regular or appropriate method of dealing
2835with less than acceptable records. It was used in the case at
2847issue because Mr. Torres felt no other means would suffice.
285720 . Global Hookah also contends that the DepartmentÓs
2866inclusion of federal excise tax, shipping costs and other
2875items in the taxable base for distributors constitutes an
2884unpromulgated rule. That issue, howev er, has already been
2893decided in DOAH Case No. 15 - 6108, Florida Bee Distrib utors , Inc.
2906v. Dep artment of Business and Prof essional Reg ulation , Case No.
291815 - 6108 (DO A H Mar. 3, 2016)(ÐFlorida BeeÑ) , and will not be
2932addressed in this Recommended Order. The Final Order in Florida
2942Bee has been stayed and is currently under appeal at the First
2954District Co urt of Appeal, Case No. 1D16 - 1064, meaning that the
2967Department is free to rely on the policy pending a decision by
2979the appellate court.
2982CONCLUSIONS OF LA W
298621 . The Department of Administrative Hearings has
2994jurisdiction over the parties to and the subject matter of this
3005proceeding pursuant to sections 120.569, 120.57(1), and
3012120.80(14)(b), Florida Statutes.
301522 . Global Hookah alleges the Department has improperly
3024assessed a tax on its OTP sales during the audit period. The
3036Department has the initial burden of proving that Ðan assessment
3046has been made against the taxpayer and the factual and legal
3057grounds upon which the [Department] made the assessment.Ñ
3065§ 120.80(14)(b)2 . , Fla. Stat. The Department established that a
3075tax assessment had been made against Global Hookah. The factual
3085and legal grounds for that assessment were also established by
3095the evidence pres ented at final hearing. The Department met its
3106minimal burden in this case.
311123 . The burden then shifts to Global Hookah to prove by a
3124preponderance of the evidence that the assessment is incorrect.
3133See § 120.57(1 ) (j); Fla. Stat.; IPC Sports, Inc. v. D epÓt of
3147Rev. , 829 So. 2d 330, 332 (Fla. 3d DCA 2002).
315724 . As shown above, the Department rejected Global
3166HookahÓs evidence as to sales of OTP to Florida businesses
3176during the audit period. The Department had reasonable cause to
3186suspect the validity of Global HookahÓs records, but Global
3195Hookah proved that t hose records Î - although somewhat
3205inconsistent - Î reflected the actual amounts Global Hookah paid
3215its suppliers for the products. Those amounts should therefore
3224have been utilized by the Department to make the tax assessment.
3235Instead, the Department utilized a Ðbest available informationÑ
3243technique, making speculative assumptions based on records from
3251unrelated transactions.
325325 . Global Hookah met its burden of proving the tax
3264assessment made by the De partment was incorrect.
327226 . Section 210.276, Florida Statutes, grants the
3280Department the authority to asse ss a surcharge upon all
3290tobacco products and OTP at the rate of 60 percent of the
3302wholesale sales price. Section 210.30 allows for a tax in the
3313am ount of 25 percent of the wholesale sales price. Each of
3325these statutory sections specifically provides that no tax or
3334surcharge Ðshall be imposed by this section upon tobacco
3343products not within the taxing power of the state under the
3354Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution.Ñ
3361§§ 210.76(4) and 210.30(4) , Fla. Stat . In the present case,
3372Global Hookah says that it has no nexus with the State of
3384Florida and thus the Commerce Clause exception applies.
3392However, the Florida statutes address Ðtobacco productsÑ within
3400the StateÓs taxing power. Although Global Hookah is a foreign
3410corporation, it is transporting its tobacco products to Florida
3419for purchase and sale. Those products are subje ct to the
3430surcharge and tax in c hapter 210.
343727 . Global Hookah has asked for attorneysÓ fees and costs
3448pursuant to two different statutory provisions, vi a section
345757.105 and s ection 57.111 , Florida Statu t es .
346728 . Section 57.105 states in pertinent part:
3475(1) Upon the courtÓs initiative or motion
3482of any party, the court shall award a
3490reasonable attorneyÓs fee, including
3494prejudgment interest, to be paid to the
3501prevailing party in equal amounts by
3507the losing party and the losing partyÓs
3514attorney on any claim or d efense at any
3523time during a civil proceeding or
3529action in which the court finds that
3536the losing party or the losing partyÓs
3543attorney knew or should have known that
3550a claim or defense when initially
3556presented to the court or at any time
3564before trial:
3566(a) Was not supported by the material facts
3574necessary to establish the claim or
3580defense, or
3582(b) Would not be supported by the
3589application of then - existing law to
3596those material facts.
3599* * *
3602(5) In administrative proceedings under
3607chapter 120, an administrative law
3612judge shall award a reasonable
3617attorneyÓs fee and damages to be paid
3624to the prevailing party in equal
3630amounts by the losing party and a
3637losing partyÓs attorney or qualified
3642representati ve in the same manner and
3649upon the same basis as provided in
3656subsections (1) - (4). Such award shall
3663be a final order subject to judicial
3670review pursuant to s. 120.68. If the
3677losing party is an agency as defined in
3685s. 120.52(1), the award to the
3691prevailing party shall be against and
3697paid by the agency. A voluntary
3703dismissal by a nonprevailing party does
3709not divest the administrative law judge
3715of jurisdiction to make the award.
372129 . The Department reasonably suspected that Global
3729HookahÓs sales orders and/ or invoices were not completely
3738correct. The DepartmentÓs reliance on the Ðbest available
3746informationÑ theory was an attempt, albeit fallacious, to deal
3755with the presumably defective Global Hookah purchase and sales
3764documents. It cannot be said that the Department had no facts
3775which supported its claim for a tax assessment; however, the
3785facts ultimately proved insufficient to support the DepartmentÓs
3793ultimate actions. No award of attorneyÓs fees is warranted
3802under sect ion 57.105 .
38073 0 . Section 57.111 states in pertinent part:
3816(2) The Legislature finds that certain
3822persons may be deterred from seeking
3828review of, or defending against,
3833unreasonable governmental action
3836because of the expense of civil actions
3843and administrative proceedings.
3846Because of the greater resources of the
3853state, the standard for an award of
3860attorneyÓs fees and costs against the
3866state should be different from the
3872standard for an award against a private
3879litigant. The purpose of this section
3885is to diminish the deterrent effect of
3892see king review of, or defending
3898against, governmental action by
3902providing in certain situations an
3907award of attorneyÓs fees and costs
3913against the state.
3916* * *
3919(4) Unless otherwise provided by law, an
3926award of attorneyÓs fees and costs
3932shall be made to a pr evailing small
3940business party in any adjudicatory
3945proceeding or administrative proceeding
3949pursuant to chapter 120 initiated by a
3956state agency, unless the actions of the
3963agency were substantially justified or
3968special circumstances exist which would
3973make the award unjust.
39773 1 . Although the method employed by the Department to
3988establish Global HookahÓs tax assessment was ultimately deemed
3996erroneous, its attempted actions were substantially justified
4003under the circumstances which it faced. Again, no award of
4013attorneyÓs fees is warranted under section 57.111.
4020RECOMMENDATION
4021Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
4031Law, it is
4034RECOMMENDED that a f inal o rder be entered by the Department
4046of Business and Professional Regulation, Division of Alcoholic
4054Beverages and Tobacco, that the tax assessment imposed against
4063Petitioner, Global Hookah Distributors, Inc. , is not correct and
4072that the wholesale sales price set forth in the taxpayerÓs
4082invoices and sales orders are the correct bases for calcula ting
4093the tax assessment.
4096It is FURTHER RECOMMENDED that no award of attorneysÓ fees
4106or costs is warranted in this matter.
4113DONE AND ENTERED this 20th day of October , 2016 , in
4123Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
4127S
4128R. BRUCE MCKIBBEN
4131Administrative Law Judge
4134Division of Administrative Hearings
4138The DeSoto Building
41411230 Apalachee Parkway
4144Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
4149(850) 488 - 9675
4153Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
4159www.doah.state.fl.us
4160Filed with the Clerk of the
4166Division of A dministrative Hearings
4171this 20th day of October, 2016 .
4178ENDNOTES
41791/ Although Global Hookah only makes less than 20 percent of its
4191purchases from Fantasia, and about 60 percent from Sierra
4200Network, Inc., the Department did not investigate whether
4208Fantasia was paying less for Sierra Network, Inc.Ós products
4217than other distributors were paying. The significance of the
4226DepartmentÓs analysis regarding the Fantasia invoices (only) i s
4235questionable.
42362/ The Department objected to admission of the affidavit on the
4247basis of hearsay. While the affidavit is an out - of - court
4260statement offered for the truth of the matter asserted therein,
4270the affidavit Ðsupplemented and explainedÑ Mr. Appel Ós testimony
4279and is thus admissible. See § 120.57(1)(c), Fla. Stat. The
4289Department also complained that it did not have sufficient time
4299to depose the affiant, Mr. Jacobs, because the affidavit was not
4310disclosed by Global Hookah until ten days prior to th e final
4322hearing. Had the parties met 15 days prior to the hearing
4333pursuant to the Prehearing Order and exchanged exhibits, there
4342may have been ample time to conduct Î - at worst - Î a telephone
4357deposition of Mr. Jacobs.
43613/ It must be noted that the credibili ty and weight of
4373Mr. TorresÓ testimony was signifi cantly reduced by the fact
4383that his attorney continuously offered extensive testimony in
4391the form of leading questions. It was difficult to ascertain
4401Mr. TorresÓ own knowledge versus his willingness to aff irm his
4412counselÓs statements.
4414COPIES FURNISHED:
4416Elizabeth A. Teegen, Esquire
4420Office of the Attorney General
4425The Capitol, Plaza Level 01
4430Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 1050
4435(eServed)
4436Jonathan W. Taylor, Esquire
4440James F. McAuley, Esquire
4444Moffa, Sutton, and Donnini, P.A.
4449One Financial Plaza, Suite 2202
4454100 Southeast Third Avenue
4458Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33394
4462(eServed)
4463Sean J. Anderson, Esquire
4467Department of Business and
4471Professional Regulation
44732601 Blair Stone Road
4477Tallahassee, Florida 32399
4480(eServed)
4481Gerald J. Donnini, II, Esquire
4486Joseph C. Moffa, Esquire
4490Moffa, Sutton, and Donnini, P.A.
4495One Financial Plaza, Suite 2202
4500100 Southeast Third Avenue
4504Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33394
4508(eServed)
4509James H. Sutton, Jr., Esquire
4514Moffa, Sutton, and Donnini, P.A.
4519One Financial Plaza, Suite 2202
4524100 Southeast Third Avenue
4528Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33394
4532Thomas Philpot, Director
4535Division of Alcoholic Beverages
4539And Tobacco
4541Department of Business and
4545Professional Regulation
4547Capital Commerce Center
45502601 Blair Stone Road
4554Tallahassee, Florida 32399
4557(eServed)
4558Jason L. Maine, General Counsel
4563Department of Business and
4567Professional Regulation
4569Capital Commerce Center
45722601 Blair Stone Road
4576Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 2202
4581(eServed)
4582NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
4588All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
459815 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
4609to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
4620will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 07/30/2019
- Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding Exhibits to the agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/14/2019
- Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding the one-volume Transcript, along with Exhibits, to the agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 10/20/2016
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/26/2016
- Proceedings: Department of Business and Professional Regulation's Proposed Recommended Order (15-5901) and Proposed Final Order (16-3105RU) filed.
- Date: 09/13/2016
- Proceedings: Transcript of Proceedings (not available for viewing) filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/25/2016
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge McKibben from Gerald Donnini II enclosing copy of Petitioner's Exhibit Number 55 filed (exhibit not available for viewing).
- Date: 08/18/2016
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/18/2016
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge McKibben from Gerald Donnini enclosing Petitioner's Proposed Exhibit 53 filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- Date: 08/16/2016
- Proceedings: Department's Notice of Filing Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 08/15/2016
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Response and Objection to Motion to Continue and Motion in Limine filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/12/2016
- Proceedings: Department's Motion to Continue the Final Hearing or in the Alternative Motion in Limine filed.
- Date: 08/11/2016
- Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- Date: 08/11/2016
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Motion Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/11/2016
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge McKibben from Gerald Donnini II enclosing Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits filed (volumes I-6; exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 08/10/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah Distributors, Inc.'s, Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum of Respondent Pursuant to Rule 1.310(b)(6) Fla.R.Civ.Proc. filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/10/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah Distributors, Inc.'s, Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum of Julio Torres filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/10/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah Distributors, Inc.'s, Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum of Robert Lerman filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/08/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah's, Notice of Intent to Use Summary Pursuant to Section 90.956, Fla. Stat. filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/05/2016
- Proceedings: Department of Business and Professional Regulation's Notice of Intent Not to Seek or Advocate in Support of the Original Amount of Assessed Tax Liability filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/01/2016
- Proceedings: Notice of Service of DBPR's Answers to First Set of Interrogatories (filed in Case No. 16-003105RU).
- PDF:
- Date: 06/24/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah's, Notice of Service of Answers to Interrogatories filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/14/2016
- Proceedings: Notice of Service of Respondent's Answers to Petitioner's Second Set of Interrogatories filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/07/2016
- Proceedings: Order Re-scheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for August 18, 2016; 9:00 a.m.; Lauderdale Lakes, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 05/27/2016
- Proceedings: Notice of Service of Department's First Set of Interrogatories filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/17/2016
- Proceedings: Letter to Judge McKibben from Elizabeth Teegen enclosing USB drive for in Camera Review filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 05/13/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah's, Notice of Service of Second Set of Interrogatories to Respondent, Department of Business and Professional Regulation filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/13/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah's, Second Request for Production to Respondent filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/13/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah's, Second Requests for Admission filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/26/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah Distributor, Inc.'s, Motion to Compel Discovery filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/13/2016
- Proceedings: Order Canceling Hearing and Placing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by June 13, 2016).
- Date: 04/13/2016
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Motion Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/12/2016
- Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Pre-hearing Conference (set for April 13, 2016; 9:30 a.m.).
- PDF:
- Date: 04/01/2016
- Proceedings: Notice of Taking Corporate Deposition Duces Tecum Pursuant to Rule 1.310(b)(6), Fla.R.Civ.P filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/30/2016
- Proceedings: Notice of Service of Respondent's Answers to Petitioner's First Set of Interrogatories filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/18/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah's, Response to Respondent, DBPR's, First Request for Production of Documents filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/18/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah Distributor, Inc.'s, Notice of Taking Corporate Deposition of Respondent Pursuant to Rule 1.310(b)(6) Fla.Civ.Proc. filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/18/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah's, Notice of Taking Deposition of Deborah Spady filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/18/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah's, Notice of Taking Deposition of Cesar C. Torres filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/03/2016
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for April 28, 2016; 9:00 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 02/16/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah's First Request for Production of Documents to Respondent filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/16/2016
- Proceedings: Petitioner, Global Hookah's Notice of Service of First Set of Interrogatories to Respondent, Department of Business and Professional Regulation filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/08/2016
- Proceedings: Respondent, DBPR's First Request for Production of Documents filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/21/2015
- Proceedings: Order Placing Case in Abeyance (parties to advise status by March 10, 2016).
- Date: 12/21/2015
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Pre-Hearing Conference Held.
Case Information
- Judge:
- R. BRUCE MCKIBBEN
- Date Filed:
- 12/08/2015
- Date Assignment:
- 12/08/2015
- Last Docket Entry:
- 07/30/2019
- Location:
- Lauderdale Lakes, Florida
- District:
- Southern
- Agency:
- Other
Counsels
-
Sean J. Anderson, Esquire
Address of Record -
Gerald J. Donnini, II, Esquire
Address of Record -
Jason L. Maine, General Counsel
Address of Record -
James F. McAuley, Esquire
Address of Record -
Joseph C. Moffa, Esquire
Address of Record -
James H. Sutton, Jr., Esquire
Address of Record -
Jonathan W. Taylor, Esquire
Address of Record -
Elizabeth A. Teegen, Esquire
Address of Record -
Gerald J. Donnini, Esquire
Address of Record -
Gerald J. Donnini II, Esquire
Address of Record -
Jason L. Maine, Esquire
Address of Record -
Joseph C Moffa, Esquire
Address of Record