18-002106FL Agency For Persons With Disabilities vs. Adams Group Home, Inc., Joyce Adams
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Wednesday, August 22, 2018.


View Dockets  
Summary: DCF's verified findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation involving Ms. Adams in 2014 and 2015, and failure to obtain written consents for video monitoring in common areas did not warrant denial of Respondents' 2018 renewal license applications.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8AGENCY FOR PERSONS WITH

12DISABILITIES,

13Petitioner,

14vs. Case No. 18 - 2106FL

20ADAMS GROUP HOME, INC., AND

25JOYCE ADAMS,

27Respondents.

28_______________________________/

29RECOMMENDED ORDER

31This case came before Administrative Law Judge Darren A.

40Schwartz of the Division of Administrative Hearings ( " DOAH " ) for

51final hearing by video teleconference on June 20, 2018, at sites

62in Tallahassee and Lauderdale Lakes, Florida.

68APPEARANCES

69For Petit ioner: Trevor S. Suter, Esquire

76Agency for Persons with Disabilities

814030 Esplanade Way , Suite 380

86Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0950

91For Respondent s : G. Barrington Lewis, Esquire

99La w Office of George B. Lewis

10619601 Skyhawk Lane

109Loxahatchee, Florida 33470

112STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

116Whether Respondents Adams Group Home, Inc., and Joyce Adams '

126( " Respondents " ) group home licens ure renewal applications should

136be denied.

138PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

140By letter dated March 13, 2018, Petitioner Agency for

149Persons with Disabilities ( " APD " ) notified Respondents of the

159denial of their group home licens ur e renewal applications.

169Respondents timely filed a request for a formal hearing.

178Subsequently, on April 24, 2018, APD referred the matter to DOAH

189to assign an Administrative Law Judge to conduct the final

199hearing. On May 7, 2018, the undersigned set the final hearing

210for June 20, 2018.

214The final hearing was held on J une 20, 2018. At the

226hearing, APD presented the testimony of Bernadette Harding,

234Michelle Ceville, Martina Pocaterra, Kimberly Robinson, Ashley

241Cole, S hawn Hallich, and Maria Rubin. APD ' s Exhibits 1, 2, 4

255through 12, 14 , and 15 were received in evidence. Respondents

265presented the testimony of Joyce Adams. Respondents ' Exhibits A,

275D, J, K, and P were received in evidence.

284The two - volume final hearing Transcript was filed on

294July 18, 2018. APD timely filed its P roposed R ecommended O rde r

308on July 30, 2018 , at 4:50 p.m. Respondents filed their P roposed

320R ecommended O rder on July 31, 2018, at 10:11 a.m., one day late.

334However, there is no prejudice to APD as a result of Respondents '

347late - filed P roposed R ecommended O rder. Accordingly, the parties '

360proposed recommended orders have been considered in the

368preparation of this Recommended Order.

373On June 19, 2018, the parties filed their Pre - h earing

385Stipulation, in which they stipulated to certain facts. These

394facts have been incorporated into this Recommended O rder.

403Unless otherwise stated, all statutory and rule references

411are to the statutes and rules in effect at the time of the

424alleged violations.

426FINDING S OF FACT

430Parties and Background

4331. APD is the state agency charged with regulating the

443licensing and op eration of fo ster care facilities, group hom e

455facilities, and residential centers, pursuant to sections 20.197

463and 393.067, Florida Statutes.

4672. Under section 393.063(19), a group home facility means a

477residential facility " which provides a family living environment

485including supervision and care necessary to meet the physical,

494emotional, and social needs of its residents. " The capacity of

504such a facility must be at least four but not more than

51615 residents.

5183. Respondents are licensees of two group ho m e facilities,

529known as Adams Group Ho m e #1, located at 2400 Oleander Drive,

542Miramar, Florida 33023, and Adams Group Ho m e #2, located at

5547131 South w est 16th Street, Pembroke Pines, Florida 33023.

5644. Re spondents ' group homes provid e a family living

575environm ent within a residential, single - family structure with a

586combined total of not more than 12 adult residents with

596developmental disabilities.

5985 . Joyce Adams is Adams Grou p Homes ' corporate officer.

610Ms. Adams has been licensed through APD to provide group ho me

622services for 18 years.

6266 . Group homes licensed by APD are required to apply for a

639renewal license every year. The renewal process involves a

648review of the applications to make sure they are accurate and

659complete and an observation by a licensing spe cialist at the

670facilities to ensure the facilities are in compliance with the

680applicable statutes and administrative rules.

6857 . E very year prior to 2018, including 2014 through 2017,

697Respondents ' group home licensure renewal applications for Adams

706Group Ho me #1 and Adams Group Home #2 were approved by APD .

7208 . No evidence was presented at hearing demonstrating that

730Respondents have ever been the subject of any corrective action

740plan or proposed disciplinary agency action in the form of an

751administrative fin e, suspension or revocation of a license, or

761moratorium on admissions, prior to APD ' s March 13, 2018, denial

773letter.

774The March 13, 2018, Denial Letter

7809 . Against this backdrop, o n December 20, 2017, Respondents

791submitted applications to APD for renewal of the licenses of

801Adams Group Home #1 and Adams Group Home #2, which were set to

814expire in March 2018.

81810 . By letter dated March 13, 2018, APD notified

828Respondents of the denial of their group home licens ur e renewal

840applications. APD ' s grounds for the den ial of the license

852applications are set forth in the denial letter in four counts.

8631 1 . In Count s I and II , APD alleges th e Department of

878Children and Families ( " DCF " ) commenced investigation s which

888resulted in DCF ' s verified findings of abuse, neglect or

899exploitation against Ms. Adams in February 2014 and

907December 2015, respectively . APD further alleges that based

916on section 393.0673(2), it " may " deny an application for

925licensure based solely on DCF ' s verified finding s.

9351 2 . In Count I II , APD alleges Resp ondent s use d video

950cameras in the common areas in 2016 and 2017 without written

961consents for the common areas in violation of Florida

970Administrative Code R ule 65G - 2.009(7) , which constitutes a

980Class II violation.

9831 3 . In " Count IIII, " APD alleges that afte r Hurricane Irma

996struck south Florida on September 10, 2017, Respondents had " no

1006power at the group home, " Respondents utilized a " makeshift

1015grill " less than ten feet from the structure , and failed to care

1027for its residents. APD specifically alleges that on

1035September 19, 2017, a res ident of Adams Group Home #2 " was taken

1048to the emergency room at Memorial Regional Hospital for confusion

1058and fever. "

10601 4 . APD further alleges that Respondents ' conduct described

1071in " Count IIII " constitutes Class I violations, a nd that the

1082conduct violate s rul e 65G - 2.009(1)(d) with regard to the minimum

1095standards of facilities to ensure the health and safety of the

1106residents and address the provision of appropriate physical care

1115and supervision; adhering to and protecting residen t rights and

1125freedoms in accordance with the Bill of Rights of Persons with

1136Developmental Disabilities, as provided in section 393.13; and

1144section 393.13(3)(a) and (g) , relating to humane care, abuse,

1153neglect, or exploitation.

1156Count I

11581 5 . The parties stip ulated that on December 29, 2013, DCF

1171commenced an investigation of Respondents ' group homes , and that

1181on February 25, 2014, DCF closed its investigation with verified

1191findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation on the part of

1201Ms. A dams.

120416 . AP D was aware of DCF ' s verified findings upon

1217completion of DCF ' s investigation.

122317 . At hearing, APD provided no witnesses with first - hand

1235knowledge of the specific facts involved in the violation.

1244Instead, APD pr esented unsigned DCF investigative report s and a

1255DCF s upervisor ' s testimony regarding the general investigative

1265process .

126718 . At hearing, Ms. Adams e xplained the facts and

1278circumstances surrounding the violation . Ms. Adams testified the

1287incident involved M.K., a 41 - year - old female resident of

1299Respondent s ' g r oup h ome since 2006, who is developmentally

1312disabled.

131319 . According to Ms. Adams, o n Sunday, December 29, 2013,

1325M.K. was taken b y personal car to the emergency room at Memorial

1338Hospital, Pembroke Pines, where she was admitted. Ms. Adams

1347testified that M. K. had been coughing for a few d ays , and she had

1362consulted with a nurse practitioner about M.K. ' s condition o n

1374Thursday, December 26, 2013. However, M.K. ' s condition had not

1385improve d by Sunday , she looked weak, and Ms. Adams did not want

1398to wait until Mon day for M.K. to be seen by a doctor .

141220 . M.K. was transported to the hospital on Sunday,

1422December 29, 2013, by a facility employee. Emergency ( 911 ) had

1434been called for M.K. on approximately eight occasions prior to

1444December 29, 2013 . M s. Adams persuasiv ely and credibly testified

1456she would not have hesitated to call 911 for M.K. if she felt it

1470was necessary.

147221. On Monday, December 30, 2013, the next business day,

1482Ms. Adams provided an incident report to APD . Ms. Adams also

1494immediately notified M.K. ' s w aiver support coordinator.

150322. M.K. returned to Respondents ' group home after her

1513release from the hospital where she has continued to reside since

1524then.

1525Count II

15272 3 . T he parties stipulated that on November 4, 2015, DCF

1540commenced an investigation of Resp ondents ' group homes , and that

1551on December 12, 2015, DCF closed its investigation with verified

1561findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation on the part of

1571Ms. Adams.

15732 4 . APD was aware of DCF ' s verified findings upon

1586completion of DCF ' s investigation.

15922 5 . At hearing, Ashley Cole, regional program supervisor

1602for the southeast region of APD, testified about the facts and

1613circumstances surrounding the violation .

16182 6 . T he violation involved the use of residents ' funds to

1632request a new support coordinator. 1 /

163927 . Specifically, in November 2015, Ms. Cole conducted a

1649review of client files at one of Respondents ' group home s ,

1661including a review of financial ledgers, and saw disbursements of

1671money from three residents to an attorney , totaling $ 1,300 .00 .

168428 . When as ked about this by Ms. Cole, Ms. Adams explained

1697that the funds were used to pay an attorney to write letters on

1710behalf of the three residents reque sting new support

1719coordinators.

172029 . The funds were used to benefit the three residents and

1732the letters were written by Respondents ' attorney on behalf of

1743the three residents .

17473 0 . At hearing, Ms. Cole testified that it is typical for

1760an APD client or the client ' s guardian to request a new support

1774coordinator, not the group home owner , and t hat it is not

1786required that a request for a new support coordinator be in

1797writing.

179831 . Although it m ay not be typical for the group home owner

1812to request a new support coordinator in writing on behalf of the

1824residents, it is not prohibited by law .

18323 2 . None of the three reside nts had guardians or family

1845members to assist in the handling of their affairs . Ms. Adams

1857testified that she had attempted to obtain assistance from the

1867current support coordinator to act on the residents ' behalf , but

1878to no avail .

188233. Two of the resident s still resided at Respondents '

1893group home as of the beginning of 2018; the other resident died

1905about a year after the incident for reasons unrelated to the

1916written requests for a new support coordinator .

1924Count III

19263 4 . Delmarva Foundation , n/k/a Qlarant , has contracted with

1936the State of Florida to evaluate the performance of group home

1947providers such as those operated by Respondents.

19543 5 . On May 31, 2016, Delmarva Foundation Q uality A ssurance

1967R eviewer Martina Pocaterra performed an unannounced observation

1975visit at one of Respondents ' group homes. Ms. Pocaterra observed

1986video cameras in the common areas of the group home.

19963 6 . The next morning, Respondents provided consent forms

2006from residents for use of cameras in the bedrooms, but not for

2018use in the c omm on areas of the group home. Because there were no

2033consent forms signed by residents allowing the use of video

2043cameras in the common areas, an alert notification form was

2053submitted to APD.

20563 7 . On October 3, 2017, Delmarva Foundation Q uality

2067A ssurance R evi ewer Michelle Ceville performed a provider

2077discovery review at one of Respondents ' group homes. On this

2088occasion, Ms. Ceville observed video cameras in the common areas

2098of the group home.

21023 8 . Respondents again provided consent forms from residents

2112for us e of cameras in the bedrooms, but not for use in the common

2127areas. Because there were no consent forms signed by residents

2137allowing the use of video cameras in the common areas, an alert

2149notification form was submitted to APD.

21553 9 . The clear and convincin g evidence adduced at hearing

2167demonstrates that Respondents violated rule 65G - 2.009(7)(a)

2175and (b) by failing to obtain written consent of residents for the

2187use of video monitoring equipment in the common areas.

"2196Count IIII"

219840 . On September 10, 2017, Hurr icane Irma struck Florida.

2209After the hurricane, APD contacted group homes to ensure that the

2220homes had electricity, lights, and air conditioning, and that the

2230homes were safe.

22334 1 . On September 15, 2017, Adams Group Home, Inc. , informed

2245APD that Adams Gro up Home #2 had electricity and running water,

2257and that Adams Group Home #2 residents had not been evacuated.

22684 2 . On September 19, 2017, Kimberly Robinson, an APD human

2280services program analyst, conducted a wellness check at on e of

2291Respondents ' group homes . It is unclear from Ms. Robinson ' s

2304testimony which group home she actually visited. However,

2312Ms. Robinson observed that the home had air conditioning, and

2322that " everything in the home was fine. "

23294 3 . On September 19, 2017, Pembroke Pines Assistant Fire

2340Marshal Shawn Hallich visited Adams Group Home #2 and conducted

2350an inspection. He testified that he " did a walk around real

2361quick, " and that on the enclosed outdoor patio on the back porch

2373of the home, he noticed " a pot on two blocks with two pieces of

2387wo od and an open flam e with charcoal, and something . . . being

2402cooked on it . "

24064 4 . According to Mr. Hallich, the cooking device was

2417located on the back patio " approximately, probably 10 feet from

2427the sliding glass door, may be a little bit less than that . "

2440Mr. Hallich did not use any device to measure the distance of the

2453cooking device f rom the structure of the home. Mr. Hallich

2464testified that the cooking device was a safety hazard because

2474there was an open flame and there was nothing to prevent the

2486cookin g device from being tipped over or falling over on its own.

24994 5 . During his inspection, Mr. Hallich also observed that

2510there was no air conditioning inside the home. There was some

2521electricity inside the home, but not enough voltage necessary for

2531the air conditioning system to operate.

25374 6 . However, there were fans located and operating in every

2549room of the home , and the windows were open. Mr. Hallich

2560testified it was hot, but he did not use any device to measure

2573the temperature inside the home. Mr. Ha llich also acknowledged

2583that if the fans were on inside the home, the circulation would

2595have made it feel cooler inside the home.

26034 7 . On September 19, 2017, Mr. Hallich issued a Notice of

2616Violation, stating t he nature of the violation as: " No air

2627conditi oning and unsafe coo king practices being conducted . "

2637Mr. Hallich recommended the following action be taken:

2645( 1) " Must relocate all residence [sic] until all power has been

2657restored[; ( 2) ] All cooking must be conducted at least 10 feet

2670away from the struc ture using a commercial cooking appliance . "

26814 8 . As to the violation found by Mr. Hallich with respect

2694to the outside cooking device , Ms. Adams asked Mr. Hallich

2704whether she could use it outside , and he told her that " it had to

2718be 10 feet away from the st ructure for cooking . "

27294 9 . In issuing the Notice of Violation with respect to

2741the cooking device , Mr. Hallich specifically relied on

2749section 10.1 0 .6.1 of the Florida Fire Prevention Code which

2760provides as follows:

2763For other than one - and two - family dwellin gs ,

2774no hibachi , grill , or other similar devices

2781used for cooking , heating , or any other

2788purpose shall be used or kindled on any

2796B alcony , under any overhanging portion , or

2803within 10 ft (3 m) of any structure.

281150 . Mr. Hallich ' s reliance on section 10.1 0 .6. 1 of

2825the Florida Fire Prevention Code is misplaced because

2833Adams Group Home #2 is a single - family dwelling. As a single -

2847family dwelling, Respondents ' group home is exempt from

2856section 10.1 0 .6.1. In any event, APD failed to present clear

2868and convincing ev idence that the cooking device was located

2878within ten feet of the single - family dwelling.

28875 1 . In addition, APD failed to present clear and convincing

2899evidence that any residents of the group home were taken to the

2911hospital or were not properly cared for b y Respondents because of

2923the lack of air conditioning.

29285 2. In sum, APD failed to present clear and convincing

2939evidence at hearing to demonstrate a violation of rule 65G -

29502.009(1)(d) and section 393.13 .

2955CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

29585 3 . DOAH has jurisdiction over the subject matter and

2969parties pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida

2977Statutes (2018) .

29805 4 . In the instant case, Respondents have applied for the

2992renewal of their group home license s and challenge APD ' s decision

3005to deny the renewal applications.

30105 5 . Generally, the applicant for licensure has the burden

3021of proof to demonstrate, by a preponderance of the evidence, that

3032it satisfies the requirements for licensure and is entitled to

3042receive the license. Dep ' t of Banking & Fin. v. Osborne Stern &

3056Co. , 670 So. 2d 932, 934 (Fla. 1996).

306456 . In this particular proceeding, however, A PD states in

3075paragraph 13 of its P roposed R ecommended O rder that " it has been

3089held that the denial of the renewal application is penal in

3100nature and APD has the burden of proof by clear and convincing

3112evidence. "

311357 . The " clear and convincing evidence " standard requires

3122that the evidence be found credible, the facts to which the

3133witnesses testify must be distinctly remembered, the testimony

3141must be precise and explicit, and the witnesses must be lacking

3152in confusion as to the facts in issue. The evidence must be of

3165such weight that it produces in the mind of the trier - of - fact a

3181firm belief or conviction, without hesitancy, as to the truth of

3192the allegations sought to be est ablished. In re Davey , 645 So.

32042d 398, 404 (Fla. 1994); Slomowitz v. Walker , 429 So. 2d 797, 800

3217(Fla. 4th DCA 1983).

322158 . Moreover, the statutory and rule provisions upon which

3231APD relies " must be construed strictly, in favor of the one

3242against whom th e penalty would be imposed. " Munch v. Dep ' t of

3256Prof ' l Reg., Div. of Real Estate , 592 So. 2d 1136, 1143 (Fla. 1st

3271DCA 1992).

327359 . Turning to the instant case, as to Counts I and II,

3286section 393.0673(2)(b) expressly provides that APD " may " deny a n

3296applic ation for licensure if DCF " has verified that the applicant

3307is responsible for the abuse, neglect or abandonment of a child

3318or the abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a vulnerable adult. "

3328As detailed above, it is undisputed that DCF made verified

3338findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation against Ms. Adams .

33486 0 . Although APD " may " deny an application for license

3359based on verified findings by DCF, the question remains whether

3369Respondents ' licensure renewal applications should be denied.

3377R elying solely on t he stipulation regarding DCF ' s verified

3389findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation and section

3397393.0673(2)(b), APD argues that non - renewal of Respondents '

3407licensure applications is justified. 2/

34126 1 . In Comfortable Living in Good Hands v. Agency for

3424Person s With Disabilities , 2014 Fla. Div. Adm in . Hear. LEXIS 361,

3437*10 (Fla. DOAH July 2, 2014), upon which APD relies, a pro se

3450litigant ' s applica tion for initial licensure of a foster care

3462facility was denied by APD because of inaccurate answers in the

3473a pplicat ion. One of the questions asked if the applicant had

3485ever been identified as responsible for the abuse or neglect of a

3497child, to which she answered " no. " During APD ' s review of the

3510application and verification process, APD found there had been

3519eight veri fied findings of neglect against h er . At hearing, the

3532applicant contended that some of the allegations pertaining to

3541the DCF verified findings of neglect " may not have been

3551completely accurate. " Id. at *10. Judge David Watkins stated:

" 3560whether the alleg ations were true or not is not relevant to this

3573proceeding (nor does DOAH lack jurisdiction to reconsider the

3582findings on those allegations in this proceeding). " Id.

35906 2 . Unlike Comfortable Living , the instant case involves

3600proposed discipline against a f acility already licensed. As APD

3610acknowledges in its P roposed R ecommended O rder, the in stant case

3623is penal in nature.

36276 3 . The undersigned agrees that DOAH and APD lack

3638jurisdiction to reconsider DCF ' s verified findings of abuse,

3648neglect, or exploitation against Ms. Adams. However, the

3656specific facts and circumstances and other factors pertaining to

3665the violations are relevant to the dispositive issue of whether

3675Respondents ' licens ur e renewal applications should be denied

3685based on DCF ' s verified findings of abuse, neglect, or

3696exploitation against Ms. Adams .

37016 4 . Rule 65G - 2.0041 , w hich APD references in its denial

3715letter, represents APD ' s i nterpretation and application of the

3726discretionary term " may " contained within section 393.0673(2)(b).

3733R ule 65G - 2.0041 sets forth various factor s APD " shall " consider

3746in determining whether to pursue disciplinary action in response

3755to verified findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation by DCF.

3765In other words, rule 65G - 2 . 0041 dictates when an application for

3779a ren e wal li cense should be denied , where, as in the instant

3793case, APD ' s denial is based on DCF ' s verified findings of abuse,

3808neglect, or exploitation on the part of the facility owner . In

3820its Proposed Recommended Order, APD fails to address rule 65G -

38312.0041.

38326 5 . Rul e 65G - 2 . 0041 provides as follows:

384565G - 2.0041 License Violations Î Disciplinary

3852Actions.

3853(1) Determination of disciplinary action

3858involving abuse, neglect, or exploitation. In

3864determining whether to pursue disciplinary

3869action in response to verified find ings by the

3878Department of Children and Families of abuse,

3885neglect, or exploitation involving the

3890licensee or direct service providers rendering

3896services on behalf of the licensee, the Agency

3904will consider the licensee ' s corrective action

3912plan and other act ions taken to safeguard the

3921health, safety, and welfare of residents upon

3928discovery of the violation. Considerations

3933shall include the following:

3937(a) Whether the licensee properly trained and

3944screened, in compliance with Section 393.0655,

3950F.S., the staf f member(s) responsible for the

3958violation;

3959(b) Whether, upon discovery, the licensee

3965immediately reported any allegations or

3970suspicions of abuse, neglect, or exploitation

3976to both the Florida Abuse Hotline as well as

3985the Agency;

3987( c) Whether the licensee fully cooperated

3994with all investigations of the violation;

4000(d) Whether the licensee took immediate and

4007appropriate actions necessary to safeguard the

4013health, safety and welfare of residents during

4020and after any investigations.

4024(e) Whether the occurren ce is a repeat

4032violation and the nature of such violation.

4039(f) The specific facts and circumstances

4045before, during, and after the violation.

4051(2) Factors considered when determining

4056sanctions to be imposed for a violation. The

4064Agency shall consider the following factors

4070when determining the sanctions for a

4076violation:

4077(a) The gravity of the violation, including

4084whether the incident involved the abuse,

4090neglect, exploitation, abandonment, death, or

4095serious physical or mental injury of a

4102resident, whether death or serious physical or

4109mental injury could have resulted from the

4116violation, and whether the violation has

4122resulted in permanent or irrevocable injuries,

4128damage to property, or loss of property or

4136client funds;

4138(b) The actions already taken or bein g taken

4147by the licensee to correct the violations, or

4155the lack of remedial action;

4160(c) The types, dates, and frequency of

4167previous violations and whether the violation

4173is a repeat violation;

4177(d) The number of residents served by the

4185facility and the nu mber of residents affected

4193or put at risk by the violation;

4200(e) Whether the licensee willfully committed

4206the violation, was aware of the violation, was

4214willfully ignorant of the violation, or

4220attempted to conceal the violation;

4225(f) The licensee ' s coope ration with

4233investigating authorities, including the

4237Agency, the Department of Children and

4243Families, or law enforcement;

4247(g) The length of time the violation has

4255existed within the home without being

4261addressed; and

4263(h) The extent to which the licensee was

4271aware of the violation.

4275(3) Additional considerations for Class I

4281violations, repeated violations or for

4286violations that have not been corrected.

4292(a) Subject to the provisions of subsection

429965G - 2.0041(1), F.A.C., in response to a

4307Class I violation , the Agency may either file

4315an Administrative Complaint against the

4320licensee or deny the licensee ' s application

4328for renewal of licensure.

4332(b) A second Class I violation, occurring

4339within 12 months from the date in which a

4348Final Order was entered for an Administrative

4355Complaint pertaining to that same violation,

4361shall result in the imposition of a fine of

4370$1000 per day per violation, revocation,

4376denial or suspension of the license, or the

4384imposition of a moratorium on new resident

4391admissions.

4392(c) The in tentional misrepresentation, by a

4399licensee or by the supervisory staff of a

4407licensee, of the remedial actions taken to

4414correct a Class I violation shall constitute a

4422Class I violation. The intentional

4427misrepresentation, by a licensee or by the

4434supervisory staff of a licensee, of the

4441remedial actions taken to correct a Class II

4449violation shall constitute a Class II

4455violation. The intentional misrepresentation,

4459by a licensee or by the supervisory staff of a

4469licensee, of the remedial actions taken to

4476correct a Class III violation shall constitute

4483a Class III violation.

4487(d) Failure to complete corrective action

4493within the designated timeframes may result in

4500revocation or non - renewal of the facility ' s

4510license.

4511(4) Sanctions. Fines shall be imposed,

4517pursuan t to a final order of the Agency,

4526according to the following three - tiered

4533classification system for the violation of

4539facility standards as provided by law or

4546administrative rule. Each day a violation

4552occurs or continues to occur constitutes a

4559separate vio lation and is subject to a

4567separate and additional sanction. Violations

4572shall be classified according to the following

4579criteria:

4580(a) Class I statutory or rule violations are

4588violations that cause or pose an immediate

4595threat of death or serious harm to th e health,

4605safety or welfare of a resident and which

4613require immediate correction.

46161. Class I violations include all instances

4623where the Department of Children and Families

4630has verified that the licensee is responsible

4637for abuse, neglect, or abandonment of a child

4645or abuse, neglect or exploitation of a

4652vulnerable adult. For purposes of this

4658subparagraph, a licensee is responsible for

4664the action or inaction of a covered person

4672resulting in abuse, neglect, exploitation or

4678abandonment when the facts and circu mstances

4685show that the covered person ' s action, or

4694failure to act, was at the direction of the

4703licensee, or with the knowledge of the

4710licensee, or under circumstances where a

4716reasonable person in the licensees ' position

4723should have known that the covered p erson ' s

4733action, or failure to act, would result in

4741abuse, neglect, abandonment or exploitation of

4747a resident.

47492. Class I violations may be penalized by a

4758moratorium on admissions, by the suspension,

4764denial or revocation of the license, by the

4772nonrenewal of licensure, or by a fine of up to

4782$1,000 dollars per day per violation.

4789Administrative sanctions may be levied

4794notwithstanding remedial actions taken by the

4800licensee after a Class I violation has

4807occurred.

48083. All Class I violations must be abated or

4817c orrected immediately after any covered person

4824acting on behalf of the licensee becomes aware

4832of the violation other than the covered person

4840who caused or committed the violation.

4846(b) Class II violations are violations that

4853do not pose an immediate threat to the health,

4862safety or welfare of a resident, but could

4870reasonably be expected to cause harm if not

4878corrected. Class II violations include

4883statutory or rule violations related to the

4890operation and maintenance of a facility or to

4898the personal care of re sidents which the

4906Agency determines directly threaten the

4911physical or emotional health, safety, or

4917security of facility residents, other than

4923Class I violations.

49261. Class II violations may be penalized by a

4935fine of up to $500 dollars per day per

4944violat ion.

4946If four or more Class II violations occur

4954within a one year time period, the Agency may

4963seek the suspension or revocation of the

4970facility ' s license, nonrenewal of licensure,

4977or a moratorium on admissions to the facility.

49852. A fine may be levied not withstanding the

4994correction of the violation during the survey

5001if the violation is a repeat Class II

5009violation.

5010(c) Class III violations are statutory or

5017rule violations related to the operation and

5024maintenance of the facility or to the personal

5032care of residents, other than Class I or

5040Class II violations.

50431. Class III violations may be penalized by a

5052fine of up to $100 dollars per day for each

5062violation.

50632. A repeat Class III violation previously

5070cited in a notice of noncompliance may incur a

5079fine ev en if the violation is corrected before

5088the Agency completes its survey of the

5095facility.

50963. If twenty or more Class III violations

5104occur within a one year time period, the

5112Agency may seek the suspension or revocation

5119of the facility ' s license, nonrenewal of

5127licensure, or moratorium on admissions to the

5134facility.

5135(d) The aggregate amount of any fine imposed

5143pursuant to this section shall not exceed

5150$10,000.

515266 . In the instant case, Respondents fully cooperated in

5162the investigations; the conduct was not willful; there were no

5172previous or repeat occurrences of the violations; the violations

5181were isolated and short in duration ; and APD did not req uire a

5194corrective action plan.

519767 . In fact, APD decided not to propose any disciplinary

5208action against Respond ents based on DCF ' s verified findings of

5220abuse, neglect, or exploitation until the March 2018 denial

5229letter -- more than four years after DCF ' s verified findings in

52422014, and three years after DCF ' s verified findings in 2015.

525468 . Moreover, d espite having kn owledge of DCF ' s verified

5267findings upon completion of DCF ' s investigations, APD renewed

5277Respondents ' license for each of the years since the findings

5288until the most recent renewal period for the license s set to

5300expire in March 2018.

530469 . The specific fac ts and circumstances before, during,

5314and after the violations militate in favor of the renewal of

5325Respondents ' license applications.

532970 . As to Count III, r ule 65G - 2.009(7)(b) expressly

5341provides, with respect to video monitoring, that :

" 5349[m]onitoring shall be permitted only with the written consent

5358of resident . . . . The facility must explain when and where

5371monitoring will occur and the purposes of the monitoring system. "

53817 1 . As detailed above, Respondents violated rule 65G -

53922.009(7)(b) because the writte n consents did not allow for video

5403monitoring in the common areas.

54087 2 . However, the lack of written consents, a Class II

5420violation, does not support a denial of Respondents ' renewal

5430applications.

54317 3 . As detailed above, APD failed to prove the allegation s

5444in "Count IIII" by clear and convincing evidence.

54527 4 . In sum, APD did not require any corrective action plan

5465or take any proposed disciplinary action against Respondents for

5474several years following DCF ' s verified findings ; renew ed

5484Respondents ' applicati ons for every year following the verified

5494findings; and wait ed until March 2018 to attempt to d eny the

5507instant licens ur e renewal applications . This i ndicates that APD

5519did not consider DCF ' s verified findings of abuse, neglect, and

5531exploitation on the part of Ms. Adams and the lack of consent

5543forms for video cameras in the common areas, standing alone at

5554the time of these occurrences , as justif y ing any disciplin ary

5566action or non - renewal of Respondents ' licenses.

55757 5 . It was only after the conduct alleged in "Count IIII , "

5588which was not proven by clear and convincing evidence , that APD

5599decided to take proposed disciplinary action against Respondents '

5608license in the form of the denial of their most recent licens ur e

5622renewal applications. APD attempts to justify its most recent

5631and only proposed agency action against Respondents ' licenses

5640based largely on conduct that occurred years earlier , for which

5650APD took absolutely no action other than approving Respondents '

5660prior licens ur e renewal applications , and the con duct alleged in

"5672Count IIII , " which was not proven by clear and convincing

5682evidence .

568476 . O f course, APD may properly consider an applicant ' s

5697entire performance while licensed , including DCF ' s verified

5706findings , in determining whether renewal of a license is

5715appropriate.

571677. Although denial of Respondents ' renewal license s may be

5727statutorily authorized under section 393.0673(2)(b) based on

5734DCF ' s verified findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation

5744against Ms. Adams, one must question whether , in this cas e, it

5756would be appropriate. Braddy v. Dep ' t of Health & Rehab. Servs. ,

57691988 Fla. Div. Adm in . Hear. LEXIS 4755, *12 (Fla. DOAH Dec . 12,

57841988).

57857 8 . For the detailed reasons discussed above and b ased on

5798the unique and particular facts of this case, Responde nts '

5809instant licens ur e renewal applications should not be denied based

5820on DCF ' s verified findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation on

5832the part of Ms. Adams and the lack of written consents for video

5845cameras in the common areas.

5850RECOMMENDATION

5851Based on t he foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

5862Law, it is RECOMMENDED that that the Agency for Persons with

5873Disability enter a final order granting Respondents ' applications

5882for licensure renewal. 3/

5886DONE AND ENTERED this 2 2nd day of August , 2018 , in

5897Tall ahassee, Leon County, Florida.

5902S

5903DARREN A. SCHWARTZ

5906Administrative Law Judge

5909Division of Administrative Hearings

5913The DeSoto Building

59161230 Apalachee Parkway

5919Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

5924(850) 488 - 9675

5928Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

5934www.doah.state.fl.us

5935Filed with the Clerk of the

5941Division of Administrative Hearings

5945this 2 2nd day of August , 2018 .

5953ENDNOTE S

59551/ A support coordinator is defined in section 393.063(41) as

5965follows:

" 5966Support coordinator " means a person who i s

5974designated by the agency to assist

5980individuals and families in identifying their

5986capacities, needs, and resources, as well as

5993finding and gaining access to necessary

5999supports and services; coordinating the

6004delivery of supports and services; advocating

6010on behalf of the individual and family;

6017maintaining relevant records; and monitoring

6022and evaluating the delivery of supports and

6029services to determine the extent to which

6036they meet the needs and expectations

6042identified by the individual, family, and

6048others w ho participated in the development of

6056the support plan.

60592/ Based on the stipulation of the parties, it is unnecessary for

6071the undersigned to make a specific factual finding as to whether

6082APD proved the allegations contained i n Counts I and II by clear

6095an d convincing evidence.

60993 / As to Counts I and II of the denial letter, the only specific

6114conduct alleged to support APD ' s non - renewal of Respondents '

6127licens ure renewal applications is the fact of DCF ' s verified

6139findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation on the part of

6149Ms. Adams, which was stipulated by the parties.

6157At hearing and in its P roposed R ecommended O rder, APD does

6170not rely on rule 65G - 2.009(1)(d) as grounds for denial . Rather,

6183APD contends that based on the verified findings , denial was

6193justified based solely on section 393.0673(2)(b).

6199Although rule 65G - 2.009(1)(d) is referenced in Counts I

6209and II of the denial letter , A PD is precluded from relying on

6222th is rule as a separate ground for denial because the only

6234alleged conduct suppor ting denial is DCF ' s verified findings of

6246abuse, neglect, or exploitation on the part of Ms. Adams . Smith

6258v. Fla. Dep ' t of Bus. & Prof ' l Reg. , 182 So. 3d 767, 769

6275(Fla. 1st DCA 2015).

6279Moreover, r ule s 65G - 2 . 009(1)(d) and 65G - 2.0041 w ere adopted

6295on Ju ly 1, 2014, after DCF ' s verified finding of February 25,

63092014. Accordingly, these rules cannot be applied to the

6318violation alleged in Count I because the y did not exist at the

6331time of the violation . Jordan v. Dep ' t of Prof 'l Reg. , 522 So.

63472d 450, 453 (Fl a. 1st DCA 1988).

6355Although rule 65G - 2.0041 does not apply to the verified

6366finding in Count I, and the undersigned is prohibited from

6376applying the rule in determining whether Respondents ' group home

6386licens ur e renewal applications should be denied base d on the

6398February 2014 verified finding, the statutory law in effect at

6408the time of the violation, specifically section 393.0673(2)(b),

6416allows the undersigned and APD to consider various factors, some

6426of which were subsequently codified by APD in the rule.

6436COPIES FURNISHED:

6438G. Barrington Lewis, Esquire

6442Law Office of George B. Lewis

644819601 Skyhawk Lane

6451Loxahatchee, Florida 33470

6454(eServed)

6455Trevor S. Suter, Esquire

6459Agency for Persons with Disabilities

64644030 Esplanade Way , Suite 380

6469Tallahassee, Florida 323 99 - 0950

6475(eServed)

6476Gypsy Bailey, Agency Clerk

6480Agency for Persons with Disabilities

64854030 Esplanade Way, Suite 335E

6490Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0950

6495(eServed)

6496Richard Ditschler, General Counsel

6500Agency for Persons with Disabilities

65054030 Esplanade Way, S uite 380

6511Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0950

6516(eServed)

6517Barbara Palmer, Director

6520Agency for Persons with Disabilities

65254030 Esplanade Way, Suite 380

6530Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0950

6535(eServed)

6536NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS

6542All parties have the right t o submit written exceptions within

655315 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions

6564to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that

6575will issue the Final Order in this case.

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PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 01/07/2019
Proceedings: Settlement Agreement filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/07/2019
Proceedings: Agency Final Order Approving Settlement Agreement filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/04/2019
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 08/22/2018
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 08/22/2018
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held June 20, 2018). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 08/22/2018
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 07/31/2018
Proceedings: Respondent Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/30/2018
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2018
Proceedings: Notice of Confidential Information within Court Filing filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2018
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript.
PDF:
Date: 07/18/2018
Proceedings: Agency's Notice of Filing Hearing Transcript filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/19/2018
Proceedings: Pre-hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/19/2018
Proceedings: Notice of List of Exhibits (revised) filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/19/2018
Proceedings: Notice of List of Witnesses filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/19/2018
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Exhibit P filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/19/2018
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Exhibit C filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/18/2018
Proceedings: Pre-hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/15/2018
Proceedings: Agency's Notice of WItnesses and Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/07/2018
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 05/07/2018
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for June 20, 2018; 9:00 a.m.; Lauderdale Lakes and Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 04/30/2018
Proceedings: Agreed Response to Initial Order filed.
Date: 04/26/2018
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Status Conference Held.
PDF:
Date: 04/24/2018
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 04/24/2018
Proceedings: Petition for Formal Administrative Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/24/2018
Proceedings: Agency action letter filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/24/2018
Proceedings: Notice (of Agency referral) filed.

Case Information

Judge:
DARREN A. SCHWARTZ
Date Filed:
04/24/2018
Date Assignment:
04/24/2018
Last Docket Entry:
01/07/2019
Location:
Lauderdale Lakes, Florida
District:
Southern
Agency:
Other
Suffix:
FL
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (8):