18-002106FL
Agency For Persons With Disabilities vs.
Adams Group Home, Inc., Joyce Adams
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Wednesday, August 22, 2018.
Recommended Order on Wednesday, August 22, 2018.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8AGENCY FOR PERSONS WITH
12DISABILITIES,
13Petitioner,
14vs. Case No. 18 - 2106FL
20ADAMS GROUP HOME, INC., AND
25JOYCE ADAMS,
27Respondents.
28_______________________________/
29RECOMMENDED ORDER
31This case came before Administrative Law Judge Darren A.
40Schwartz of the Division of Administrative Hearings ( " DOAH " ) for
51final hearing by video teleconference on June 20, 2018, at sites
62in Tallahassee and Lauderdale Lakes, Florida.
68APPEARANCES
69For Petit ioner: Trevor S. Suter, Esquire
76Agency for Persons with Disabilities
814030 Esplanade Way , Suite 380
86Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0950
91For Respondent s : G. Barrington Lewis, Esquire
99La w Office of George B. Lewis
10619601 Skyhawk Lane
109Loxahatchee, Florida 33470
112STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
116Whether Respondents Adams Group Home, Inc., and Joyce Adams '
126( " Respondents " ) group home licens ure renewal applications should
136be denied.
138PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
140By letter dated March 13, 2018, Petitioner Agency for
149Persons with Disabilities ( " APD " ) notified Respondents of the
159denial of their group home licens ur e renewal applications.
169Respondents timely filed a request for a formal hearing.
178Subsequently, on April 24, 2018, APD referred the matter to DOAH
189to assign an Administrative Law Judge to conduct the final
199hearing. On May 7, 2018, the undersigned set the final hearing
210for June 20, 2018.
214The final hearing was held on J une 20, 2018. At the
226hearing, APD presented the testimony of Bernadette Harding,
234Michelle Ceville, Martina Pocaterra, Kimberly Robinson, Ashley
241Cole, S hawn Hallich, and Maria Rubin. APD ' s Exhibits 1, 2, 4
255through 12, 14 , and 15 were received in evidence. Respondents
265presented the testimony of Joyce Adams. Respondents ' Exhibits A,
275D, J, K, and P were received in evidence.
284The two - volume final hearing Transcript was filed on
294July 18, 2018. APD timely filed its P roposed R ecommended O rde r
308on July 30, 2018 , at 4:50 p.m. Respondents filed their P roposed
320R ecommended O rder on July 31, 2018, at 10:11 a.m., one day late.
334However, there is no prejudice to APD as a result of Respondents '
347late - filed P roposed R ecommended O rder. Accordingly, the parties '
360proposed recommended orders have been considered in the
368preparation of this Recommended Order.
373On June 19, 2018, the parties filed their Pre - h earing
385Stipulation, in which they stipulated to certain facts. These
394facts have been incorporated into this Recommended O rder.
403Unless otherwise stated, all statutory and rule references
411are to the statutes and rules in effect at the time of the
424alleged violations.
426FINDING S OF FACT
430Parties and Background
4331. APD is the state agency charged with regulating the
443licensing and op eration of fo ster care facilities, group hom e
455facilities, and residential centers, pursuant to sections 20.197
463and 393.067, Florida Statutes.
4672. Under section 393.063(19), a group home facility means a
477residential facility " which provides a family living environment
485including supervision and care necessary to meet the physical,
494emotional, and social needs of its residents. " The capacity of
504such a facility must be at least four but not more than
51615 residents.
5183. Respondents are licensees of two group ho m e facilities,
529known as Adams Group Ho m e #1, located at 2400 Oleander Drive,
542Miramar, Florida 33023, and Adams Group Ho m e #2, located at
5547131 South w est 16th Street, Pembroke Pines, Florida 33023.
5644. Re spondents ' group homes provid e a family living
575environm ent within a residential, single - family structure with a
586combined total of not more than 12 adult residents with
596developmental disabilities.
5985 . Joyce Adams is Adams Grou p Homes ' corporate officer.
610Ms. Adams has been licensed through APD to provide group ho me
622services for 18 years.
6266 . Group homes licensed by APD are required to apply for a
639renewal license every year. The renewal process involves a
648review of the applications to make sure they are accurate and
659complete and an observation by a licensing spe cialist at the
670facilities to ensure the facilities are in compliance with the
680applicable statutes and administrative rules.
6857 . E very year prior to 2018, including 2014 through 2017,
697Respondents ' group home licensure renewal applications for Adams
706Group Ho me #1 and Adams Group Home #2 were approved by APD .
7208 . No evidence was presented at hearing demonstrating that
730Respondents have ever been the subject of any corrective action
740plan or proposed disciplinary agency action in the form of an
751administrative fin e, suspension or revocation of a license, or
761moratorium on admissions, prior to APD ' s March 13, 2018, denial
773letter.
774The March 13, 2018, Denial Letter
7809 . Against this backdrop, o n December 20, 2017, Respondents
791submitted applications to APD for renewal of the licenses of
801Adams Group Home #1 and Adams Group Home #2, which were set to
814expire in March 2018.
81810 . By letter dated March 13, 2018, APD notified
828Respondents of the denial of their group home licens ur e renewal
840applications. APD ' s grounds for the den ial of the license
852applications are set forth in the denial letter in four counts.
8631 1 . In Count s I and II , APD alleges th e Department of
878Children and Families ( " DCF " ) commenced investigation s which
888resulted in DCF ' s verified findings of abuse, neglect or
899exploitation against Ms. Adams in February 2014 and
907December 2015, respectively . APD further alleges that based
916on section 393.0673(2), it " may " deny an application for
925licensure based solely on DCF ' s verified finding s.
9351 2 . In Count I II , APD alleges Resp ondent s use d video
950cameras in the common areas in 2016 and 2017 without written
961consents for the common areas in violation of Florida
970Administrative Code R ule 65G - 2.009(7) , which constitutes a
980Class II violation.
9831 3 . In " Count IIII, " APD alleges that afte r Hurricane Irma
996struck south Florida on September 10, 2017, Respondents had " no
1006power at the group home, " Respondents utilized a " makeshift
1015grill " less than ten feet from the structure , and failed to care
1027for its residents. APD specifically alleges that on
1035September 19, 2017, a res ident of Adams Group Home #2 " was taken
1048to the emergency room at Memorial Regional Hospital for confusion
1058and fever. "
10601 4 . APD further alleges that Respondents ' conduct described
1071in " Count IIII " constitutes Class I violations, a nd that the
1082conduct violate s rul e 65G - 2.009(1)(d) with regard to the minimum
1095standards of facilities to ensure the health and safety of the
1106residents and address the provision of appropriate physical care
1115and supervision; adhering to and protecting residen t rights and
1125freedoms in accordance with the Bill of Rights of Persons with
1136Developmental Disabilities, as provided in section 393.13; and
1144section 393.13(3)(a) and (g) , relating to humane care, abuse,
1153neglect, or exploitation.
1156Count I
11581 5 . The parties stip ulated that on December 29, 2013, DCF
1171commenced an investigation of Respondents ' group homes , and that
1181on February 25, 2014, DCF closed its investigation with verified
1191findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation on the part of
1201Ms. A dams.
120416 . AP D was aware of DCF ' s verified findings upon
1217completion of DCF ' s investigation.
122317 . At hearing, APD provided no witnesses with first - hand
1235knowledge of the specific facts involved in the violation.
1244Instead, APD pr esented unsigned DCF investigative report s and a
1255DCF s upervisor ' s testimony regarding the general investigative
1265process .
126718 . At hearing, Ms. Adams e xplained the facts and
1278circumstances surrounding the violation . Ms. Adams testified the
1287incident involved M.K., a 41 - year - old female resident of
1299Respondent s ' g r oup h ome since 2006, who is developmentally
1312disabled.
131319 . According to Ms. Adams, o n Sunday, December 29, 2013,
1325M.K. was taken b y personal car to the emergency room at Memorial
1338Hospital, Pembroke Pines, where she was admitted. Ms. Adams
1347testified that M. K. had been coughing for a few d ays , and she had
1362consulted with a nurse practitioner about M.K. ' s condition o n
1374Thursday, December 26, 2013. However, M.K. ' s condition had not
1385improve d by Sunday , she looked weak, and Ms. Adams did not want
1398to wait until Mon day for M.K. to be seen by a doctor .
141220 . M.K. was transported to the hospital on Sunday,
1422December 29, 2013, by a facility employee. Emergency ( 911 ) had
1434been called for M.K. on approximately eight occasions prior to
1444December 29, 2013 . M s. Adams persuasiv ely and credibly testified
1456she would not have hesitated to call 911 for M.K. if she felt it
1470was necessary.
147221. On Monday, December 30, 2013, the next business day,
1482Ms. Adams provided an incident report to APD . Ms. Adams also
1494immediately notified M.K. ' s w aiver support coordinator.
150322. M.K. returned to Respondents ' group home after her
1513release from the hospital where she has continued to reside since
1524then.
1525Count II
15272 3 . T he parties stipulated that on November 4, 2015, DCF
1540commenced an investigation of Resp ondents ' group homes , and that
1551on December 12, 2015, DCF closed its investigation with verified
1561findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation on the part of
1571Ms. Adams.
15732 4 . APD was aware of DCF ' s verified findings upon
1586completion of DCF ' s investigation.
15922 5 . At hearing, Ashley Cole, regional program supervisor
1602for the southeast region of APD, testified about the facts and
1613circumstances surrounding the violation .
16182 6 . T he violation involved the use of residents ' funds to
1632request a new support coordinator. 1 /
163927 . Specifically, in November 2015, Ms. Cole conducted a
1649review of client files at one of Respondents ' group home s ,
1661including a review of financial ledgers, and saw disbursements of
1671money from three residents to an attorney , totaling $ 1,300 .00 .
168428 . When as ked about this by Ms. Cole, Ms. Adams explained
1697that the funds were used to pay an attorney to write letters on
1710behalf of the three residents reque sting new support
1719coordinators.
172029 . The funds were used to benefit the three residents and
1732the letters were written by Respondents ' attorney on behalf of
1743the three residents .
17473 0 . At hearing, Ms. Cole testified that it is typical for
1760an APD client or the client ' s guardian to request a new support
1774coordinator, not the group home owner , and t hat it is not
1786required that a request for a new support coordinator be in
1797writing.
179831 . Although it m ay not be typical for the group home owner
1812to request a new support coordinator in writing on behalf of the
1824residents, it is not prohibited by law .
18323 2 . None of the three reside nts had guardians or family
1845members to assist in the handling of their affairs . Ms. Adams
1857testified that she had attempted to obtain assistance from the
1867current support coordinator to act on the residents ' behalf , but
1878to no avail .
188233. Two of the resident s still resided at Respondents '
1893group home as of the beginning of 2018; the other resident died
1905about a year after the incident for reasons unrelated to the
1916written requests for a new support coordinator .
1924Count III
19263 4 . Delmarva Foundation , n/k/a Qlarant , has contracted with
1936the State of Florida to evaluate the performance of group home
1947providers such as those operated by Respondents.
19543 5 . On May 31, 2016, Delmarva Foundation Q uality A ssurance
1967R eviewer Martina Pocaterra performed an unannounced observation
1975visit at one of Respondents ' group homes. Ms. Pocaterra observed
1986video cameras in the common areas of the group home.
19963 6 . The next morning, Respondents provided consent forms
2006from residents for use of cameras in the bedrooms, but not for
2018use in the c omm on areas of the group home. Because there were no
2033consent forms signed by residents allowing the use of video
2043cameras in the common areas, an alert notification form was
2053submitted to APD.
20563 7 . On October 3, 2017, Delmarva Foundation Q uality
2067A ssurance R evi ewer Michelle Ceville performed a provider
2077discovery review at one of Respondents ' group homes. On this
2088occasion, Ms. Ceville observed video cameras in the common areas
2098of the group home.
21023 8 . Respondents again provided consent forms from residents
2112for us e of cameras in the bedrooms, but not for use in the common
2127areas. Because there were no consent forms signed by residents
2137allowing the use of video cameras in the common areas, an alert
2149notification form was submitted to APD.
21553 9 . The clear and convincin g evidence adduced at hearing
2167demonstrates that Respondents violated rule 65G - 2.009(7)(a)
2175and (b) by failing to obtain written consent of residents for the
2187use of video monitoring equipment in the common areas.
"2196Count IIII"
219840 . On September 10, 2017, Hurr icane Irma struck Florida.
2209After the hurricane, APD contacted group homes to ensure that the
2220homes had electricity, lights, and air conditioning, and that the
2230homes were safe.
22334 1 . On September 15, 2017, Adams Group Home, Inc. , informed
2245APD that Adams Gro up Home #2 had electricity and running water,
2257and that Adams Group Home #2 residents had not been evacuated.
22684 2 . On September 19, 2017, Kimberly Robinson, an APD human
2280services program analyst, conducted a wellness check at on e of
2291Respondents ' group homes . It is unclear from Ms. Robinson ' s
2304testimony which group home she actually visited. However,
2312Ms. Robinson observed that the home had air conditioning, and
2322that " everything in the home was fine. "
23294 3 . On September 19, 2017, Pembroke Pines Assistant Fire
2340Marshal Shawn Hallich visited Adams Group Home #2 and conducted
2350an inspection. He testified that he " did a walk around real
2361quick, " and that on the enclosed outdoor patio on the back porch
2373of the home, he noticed " a pot on two blocks with two pieces of
2387wo od and an open flam e with charcoal, and something . . . being
2402cooked on it . "
24064 4 . According to Mr. Hallich, the cooking device was
2417located on the back patio " approximately, probably 10 feet from
2427the sliding glass door, may be a little bit less than that . "
2440Mr. Hallich did not use any device to measure the distance of the
2453cooking device f rom the structure of the home. Mr. Hallich
2464testified that the cooking device was a safety hazard because
2474there was an open flame and there was nothing to prevent the
2486cookin g device from being tipped over or falling over on its own.
24994 5 . During his inspection, Mr. Hallich also observed that
2510there was no air conditioning inside the home. There was some
2521electricity inside the home, but not enough voltage necessary for
2531the air conditioning system to operate.
25374 6 . However, there were fans located and operating in every
2549room of the home , and the windows were open. Mr. Hallich
2560testified it was hot, but he did not use any device to measure
2573the temperature inside the home. Mr. Ha llich also acknowledged
2583that if the fans were on inside the home, the circulation would
2595have made it feel cooler inside the home.
26034 7 . On September 19, 2017, Mr. Hallich issued a Notice of
2616Violation, stating t he nature of the violation as: " No air
2627conditi oning and unsafe coo king practices being conducted . "
2637Mr. Hallich recommended the following action be taken:
2645( 1) " Must relocate all residence [sic] until all power has been
2657restored[; ( 2) ] All cooking must be conducted at least 10 feet
2670away from the struc ture using a commercial cooking appliance . "
26814 8 . As to the violation found by Mr. Hallich with respect
2694to the outside cooking device , Ms. Adams asked Mr. Hallich
2704whether she could use it outside , and he told her that " it had to
2718be 10 feet away from the st ructure for cooking . "
27294 9 . In issuing the Notice of Violation with respect to
2741the cooking device , Mr. Hallich specifically relied on
2749section 10.1 0 .6.1 of the Florida Fire Prevention Code which
2760provides as follows:
2763For other than one - and two - family dwellin gs ,
2774no hibachi , grill , or other similar devices
2781used for cooking , heating , or any other
2788purpose shall be used or kindled on any
2796B alcony , under any overhanging portion , or
2803within 10 ft (3 m) of any structure.
281150 . Mr. Hallich ' s reliance on section 10.1 0 .6. 1 of
2825the Florida Fire Prevention Code is misplaced because
2833Adams Group Home #2 is a single - family dwelling. As a single -
2847family dwelling, Respondents ' group home is exempt from
2856section 10.1 0 .6.1. In any event, APD failed to present clear
2868and convincing ev idence that the cooking device was located
2878within ten feet of the single - family dwelling.
28875 1 . In addition, APD failed to present clear and convincing
2899evidence that any residents of the group home were taken to the
2911hospital or were not properly cared for b y Respondents because of
2923the lack of air conditioning.
29285 2. In sum, APD failed to present clear and convincing
2939evidence at hearing to demonstrate a violation of rule 65G -
29502.009(1)(d) and section 393.13 .
2955CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
29585 3 . DOAH has jurisdiction over the subject matter and
2969parties pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida
2977Statutes (2018) .
29805 4 . In the instant case, Respondents have applied for the
2992renewal of their group home license s and challenge APD ' s decision
3005to deny the renewal applications.
30105 5 . Generally, the applicant for licensure has the burden
3021of proof to demonstrate, by a preponderance of the evidence, that
3032it satisfies the requirements for licensure and is entitled to
3042receive the license. Dep ' t of Banking & Fin. v. Osborne Stern &
3056Co. , 670 So. 2d 932, 934 (Fla. 1996).
306456 . In this particular proceeding, however, A PD states in
3075paragraph 13 of its P roposed R ecommended O rder that " it has been
3089held that the denial of the renewal application is penal in
3100nature and APD has the burden of proof by clear and convincing
3112evidence. "
311357 . The " clear and convincing evidence " standard requires
3122that the evidence be found credible, the facts to which the
3133witnesses testify must be distinctly remembered, the testimony
3141must be precise and explicit, and the witnesses must be lacking
3152in confusion as to the facts in issue. The evidence must be of
3165such weight that it produces in the mind of the trier - of - fact a
3181firm belief or conviction, without hesitancy, as to the truth of
3192the allegations sought to be est ablished. In re Davey , 645 So.
32042d 398, 404 (Fla. 1994); Slomowitz v. Walker , 429 So. 2d 797, 800
3217(Fla. 4th DCA 1983).
322158 . Moreover, the statutory and rule provisions upon which
3231APD relies " must be construed strictly, in favor of the one
3242against whom th e penalty would be imposed. " Munch v. Dep ' t of
3256Prof ' l Reg., Div. of Real Estate , 592 So. 2d 1136, 1143 (Fla. 1st
3271DCA 1992).
327359 . Turning to the instant case, as to Counts I and II,
3286section 393.0673(2)(b) expressly provides that APD " may " deny a n
3296applic ation for licensure if DCF " has verified that the applicant
3307is responsible for the abuse, neglect or abandonment of a child
3318or the abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a vulnerable adult. "
3328As detailed above, it is undisputed that DCF made verified
3338findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation against Ms. Adams .
33486 0 . Although APD " may " deny an application for license
3359based on verified findings by DCF, the question remains whether
3369Respondents ' licensure renewal applications should be denied.
3377R elying solely on t he stipulation regarding DCF ' s verified
3389findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation and section
3397393.0673(2)(b), APD argues that non - renewal of Respondents '
3407licensure applications is justified. 2/
34126 1 . In Comfortable Living in Good Hands v. Agency for
3424Person s With Disabilities , 2014 Fla. Div. Adm in . Hear. LEXIS 361,
3437*10 (Fla. DOAH July 2, 2014), upon which APD relies, a pro se
3450litigant ' s applica tion for initial licensure of a foster care
3462facility was denied by APD because of inaccurate answers in the
3473a pplicat ion. One of the questions asked if the applicant had
3485ever been identified as responsible for the abuse or neglect of a
3497child, to which she answered " no. " During APD ' s review of the
3510application and verification process, APD found there had been
3519eight veri fied findings of neglect against h er . At hearing, the
3532applicant contended that some of the allegations pertaining to
3541the DCF verified findings of neglect " may not have been
3551completely accurate. " Id. at *10. Judge David Watkins stated:
" 3560whether the alleg ations were true or not is not relevant to this
3573proceeding (nor does DOAH lack jurisdiction to reconsider the
3582findings on those allegations in this proceeding). " Id.
35906 2 . Unlike Comfortable Living , the instant case involves
3600proposed discipline against a f acility already licensed. As APD
3610acknowledges in its P roposed R ecommended O rder, the in stant case
3623is penal in nature.
36276 3 . The undersigned agrees that DOAH and APD lack
3638jurisdiction to reconsider DCF ' s verified findings of abuse,
3648neglect, or exploitation against Ms. Adams. However, the
3656specific facts and circumstances and other factors pertaining to
3665the violations are relevant to the dispositive issue of whether
3675Respondents ' licens ur e renewal applications should be denied
3685based on DCF ' s verified findings of abuse, neglect, or
3696exploitation against Ms. Adams .
37016 4 . Rule 65G - 2.0041 , w hich APD references in its denial
3715letter, represents APD ' s i nterpretation and application of the
3726discretionary term " may " contained within section 393.0673(2)(b).
3733R ule 65G - 2.0041 sets forth various factor s APD " shall " consider
3746in determining whether to pursue disciplinary action in response
3755to verified findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation by DCF.
3765In other words, rule 65G - 2 . 0041 dictates when an application for
3779a ren e wal li cense should be denied , where, as in the instant
3793case, APD ' s denial is based on DCF ' s verified findings of abuse,
3808neglect, or exploitation on the part of the facility owner . In
3820its Proposed Recommended Order, APD fails to address rule 65G -
38312.0041.
38326 5 . Rul e 65G - 2 . 0041 provides as follows:
384565G - 2.0041 License Violations Î Disciplinary
3852Actions.
3853(1) Determination of disciplinary action
3858involving abuse, neglect, or exploitation. In
3864determining whether to pursue disciplinary
3869action in response to verified find ings by the
3878Department of Children and Families of abuse,
3885neglect, or exploitation involving the
3890licensee or direct service providers rendering
3896services on behalf of the licensee, the Agency
3904will consider the licensee ' s corrective action
3912plan and other act ions taken to safeguard the
3921health, safety, and welfare of residents upon
3928discovery of the violation. Considerations
3933shall include the following:
3937(a) Whether the licensee properly trained and
3944screened, in compliance with Section 393.0655,
3950F.S., the staf f member(s) responsible for the
3958violation;
3959(b) Whether, upon discovery, the licensee
3965immediately reported any allegations or
3970suspicions of abuse, neglect, or exploitation
3976to both the Florida Abuse Hotline as well as
3985the Agency;
3987( c) Whether the licensee fully cooperated
3994with all investigations of the violation;
4000(d) Whether the licensee took immediate and
4007appropriate actions necessary to safeguard the
4013health, safety and welfare of residents during
4020and after any investigations.
4024(e) Whether the occurren ce is a repeat
4032violation and the nature of such violation.
4039(f) The specific facts and circumstances
4045before, during, and after the violation.
4051(2) Factors considered when determining
4056sanctions to be imposed for a violation. The
4064Agency shall consider the following factors
4070when determining the sanctions for a
4076violation:
4077(a) The gravity of the violation, including
4084whether the incident involved the abuse,
4090neglect, exploitation, abandonment, death, or
4095serious physical or mental injury of a
4102resident, whether death or serious physical or
4109mental injury could have resulted from the
4116violation, and whether the violation has
4122resulted in permanent or irrevocable injuries,
4128damage to property, or loss of property or
4136client funds;
4138(b) The actions already taken or bein g taken
4147by the licensee to correct the violations, or
4155the lack of remedial action;
4160(c) The types, dates, and frequency of
4167previous violations and whether the violation
4173is a repeat violation;
4177(d) The number of residents served by the
4185facility and the nu mber of residents affected
4193or put at risk by the violation;
4200(e) Whether the licensee willfully committed
4206the violation, was aware of the violation, was
4214willfully ignorant of the violation, or
4220attempted to conceal the violation;
4225(f) The licensee ' s coope ration with
4233investigating authorities, including the
4237Agency, the Department of Children and
4243Families, or law enforcement;
4247(g) The length of time the violation has
4255existed within the home without being
4261addressed; and
4263(h) The extent to which the licensee was
4271aware of the violation.
4275(3) Additional considerations for Class I
4281violations, repeated violations or for
4286violations that have not been corrected.
4292(a) Subject to the provisions of subsection
429965G - 2.0041(1), F.A.C., in response to a
4307Class I violation , the Agency may either file
4315an Administrative Complaint against the
4320licensee or deny the licensee ' s application
4328for renewal of licensure.
4332(b) A second Class I violation, occurring
4339within 12 months from the date in which a
4348Final Order was entered for an Administrative
4355Complaint pertaining to that same violation,
4361shall result in the imposition of a fine of
4370$1000 per day per violation, revocation,
4376denial or suspension of the license, or the
4384imposition of a moratorium on new resident
4391admissions.
4392(c) The in tentional misrepresentation, by a
4399licensee or by the supervisory staff of a
4407licensee, of the remedial actions taken to
4414correct a Class I violation shall constitute a
4422Class I violation. The intentional
4427misrepresentation, by a licensee or by the
4434supervisory staff of a licensee, of the
4441remedial actions taken to correct a Class II
4449violation shall constitute a Class II
4455violation. The intentional misrepresentation,
4459by a licensee or by the supervisory staff of a
4469licensee, of the remedial actions taken to
4476correct a Class III violation shall constitute
4483a Class III violation.
4487(d) Failure to complete corrective action
4493within the designated timeframes may result in
4500revocation or non - renewal of the facility ' s
4510license.
4511(4) Sanctions. Fines shall be imposed,
4517pursuan t to a final order of the Agency,
4526according to the following three - tiered
4533classification system for the violation of
4539facility standards as provided by law or
4546administrative rule. Each day a violation
4552occurs or continues to occur constitutes a
4559separate vio lation and is subject to a
4567separate and additional sanction. Violations
4572shall be classified according to the following
4579criteria:
4580(a) Class I statutory or rule violations are
4588violations that cause or pose an immediate
4595threat of death or serious harm to th e health,
4605safety or welfare of a resident and which
4613require immediate correction.
46161. Class I violations include all instances
4623where the Department of Children and Families
4630has verified that the licensee is responsible
4637for abuse, neglect, or abandonment of a child
4645or abuse, neglect or exploitation of a
4652vulnerable adult. For purposes of this
4658subparagraph, a licensee is responsible for
4664the action or inaction of a covered person
4672resulting in abuse, neglect, exploitation or
4678abandonment when the facts and circu mstances
4685show that the covered person ' s action, or
4694failure to act, was at the direction of the
4703licensee, or with the knowledge of the
4710licensee, or under circumstances where a
4716reasonable person in the licensees ' position
4723should have known that the covered p erson ' s
4733action, or failure to act, would result in
4741abuse, neglect, abandonment or exploitation of
4747a resident.
47492. Class I violations may be penalized by a
4758moratorium on admissions, by the suspension,
4764denial or revocation of the license, by the
4772nonrenewal of licensure, or by a fine of up to
4782$1,000 dollars per day per violation.
4789Administrative sanctions may be levied
4794notwithstanding remedial actions taken by the
4800licensee after a Class I violation has
4807occurred.
48083. All Class I violations must be abated or
4817c orrected immediately after any covered person
4824acting on behalf of the licensee becomes aware
4832of the violation other than the covered person
4840who caused or committed the violation.
4846(b) Class II violations are violations that
4853do not pose an immediate threat to the health,
4862safety or welfare of a resident, but could
4870reasonably be expected to cause harm if not
4878corrected. Class II violations include
4883statutory or rule violations related to the
4890operation and maintenance of a facility or to
4898the personal care of re sidents which the
4906Agency determines directly threaten the
4911physical or emotional health, safety, or
4917security of facility residents, other than
4923Class I violations.
49261. Class II violations may be penalized by a
4935fine of up to $500 dollars per day per
4944violat ion.
4946If four or more Class II violations occur
4954within a one year time period, the Agency may
4963seek the suspension or revocation of the
4970facility ' s license, nonrenewal of licensure,
4977or a moratorium on admissions to the facility.
49852. A fine may be levied not withstanding the
4994correction of the violation during the survey
5001if the violation is a repeat Class II
5009violation.
5010(c) Class III violations are statutory or
5017rule violations related to the operation and
5024maintenance of the facility or to the personal
5032care of residents, other than Class I or
5040Class II violations.
50431. Class III violations may be penalized by a
5052fine of up to $100 dollars per day for each
5062violation.
50632. A repeat Class III violation previously
5070cited in a notice of noncompliance may incur a
5079fine ev en if the violation is corrected before
5088the Agency completes its survey of the
5095facility.
50963. If twenty or more Class III violations
5104occur within a one year time period, the
5112Agency may seek the suspension or revocation
5119of the facility ' s license, nonrenewal of
5127licensure, or moratorium on admissions to the
5134facility.
5135(d) The aggregate amount of any fine imposed
5143pursuant to this section shall not exceed
5150$10,000.
515266 . In the instant case, Respondents fully cooperated in
5162the investigations; the conduct was not willful; there were no
5172previous or repeat occurrences of the violations; the violations
5181were isolated and short in duration ; and APD did not req uire a
5194corrective action plan.
519767 . In fact, APD decided not to propose any disciplinary
5208action against Respond ents based on DCF ' s verified findings of
5220abuse, neglect, or exploitation until the March 2018 denial
5229letter -- more than four years after DCF ' s verified findings in
52422014, and three years after DCF ' s verified findings in 2015.
525468 . Moreover, d espite having kn owledge of DCF ' s verified
5267findings upon completion of DCF ' s investigations, APD renewed
5277Respondents ' license for each of the years since the findings
5288until the most recent renewal period for the license s set to
5300expire in March 2018.
530469 . The specific fac ts and circumstances before, during,
5314and after the violations militate in favor of the renewal of
5325Respondents ' license applications.
532970 . As to Count III, r ule 65G - 2.009(7)(b) expressly
5341provides, with respect to video monitoring, that :
" 5349[m]onitoring shall be permitted only with the written consent
5358of resident . . . . The facility must explain when and where
5371monitoring will occur and the purposes of the monitoring system. "
53817 1 . As detailed above, Respondents violated rule 65G -
53922.009(7)(b) because the writte n consents did not allow for video
5403monitoring in the common areas.
54087 2 . However, the lack of written consents, a Class II
5420violation, does not support a denial of Respondents ' renewal
5430applications.
54317 3 . As detailed above, APD failed to prove the allegation s
5444in "Count IIII" by clear and convincing evidence.
54527 4 . In sum, APD did not require any corrective action plan
5465or take any proposed disciplinary action against Respondents for
5474several years following DCF ' s verified findings ; renew ed
5484Respondents ' applicati ons for every year following the verified
5494findings; and wait ed until March 2018 to attempt to d eny the
5507instant licens ur e renewal applications . This i ndicates that APD
5519did not consider DCF ' s verified findings of abuse, neglect, and
5531exploitation on the part of Ms. Adams and the lack of consent
5543forms for video cameras in the common areas, standing alone at
5554the time of these occurrences , as justif y ing any disciplin ary
5566action or non - renewal of Respondents ' licenses.
55757 5 . It was only after the conduct alleged in "Count IIII , "
5588which was not proven by clear and convincing evidence , that APD
5599decided to take proposed disciplinary action against Respondents '
5608license in the form of the denial of their most recent licens ur e
5622renewal applications. APD attempts to justify its most recent
5631and only proposed agency action against Respondents ' licenses
5640based largely on conduct that occurred years earlier , for which
5650APD took absolutely no action other than approving Respondents '
5660prior licens ur e renewal applications , and the con duct alleged in
"5672Count IIII , " which was not proven by clear and convincing
5682evidence .
568476 . O f course, APD may properly consider an applicant ' s
5697entire performance while licensed , including DCF ' s verified
5706findings , in determining whether renewal of a license is
5715appropriate.
571677. Although denial of Respondents ' renewal license s may be
5727statutorily authorized under section 393.0673(2)(b) based on
5734DCF ' s verified findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation
5744against Ms. Adams, one must question whether , in this cas e, it
5756would be appropriate. Braddy v. Dep ' t of Health & Rehab. Servs. ,
57691988 Fla. Div. Adm in . Hear. LEXIS 4755, *12 (Fla. DOAH Dec . 12,
57841988).
57857 8 . For the detailed reasons discussed above and b ased on
5798the unique and particular facts of this case, Responde nts '
5809instant licens ur e renewal applications should not be denied based
5820on DCF ' s verified findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation on
5832the part of Ms. Adams and the lack of written consents for video
5845cameras in the common areas.
5850RECOMMENDATION
5851Based on t he foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
5862Law, it is RECOMMENDED that that the Agency for Persons with
5873Disability enter a final order granting Respondents ' applications
5882for licensure renewal. 3/
5886DONE AND ENTERED this 2 2nd day of August , 2018 , in
5897Tall ahassee, Leon County, Florida.
5902S
5903DARREN A. SCHWARTZ
5906Administrative Law Judge
5909Division of Administrative Hearings
5913The DeSoto Building
59161230 Apalachee Parkway
5919Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
5924(850) 488 - 9675
5928Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
5934www.doah.state.fl.us
5935Filed with the Clerk of the
5941Division of Administrative Hearings
5945this 2 2nd day of August , 2018 .
5953ENDNOTE S
59551/ A support coordinator is defined in section 393.063(41) as
5965follows:
" 5966Support coordinator " means a person who i s
5974designated by the agency to assist
5980individuals and families in identifying their
5986capacities, needs, and resources, as well as
5993finding and gaining access to necessary
5999supports and services; coordinating the
6004delivery of supports and services; advocating
6010on behalf of the individual and family;
6017maintaining relevant records; and monitoring
6022and evaluating the delivery of supports and
6029services to determine the extent to which
6036they meet the needs and expectations
6042identified by the individual, family, and
6048others w ho participated in the development of
6056the support plan.
60592/ Based on the stipulation of the parties, it is unnecessary for
6071the undersigned to make a specific factual finding as to whether
6082APD proved the allegations contained i n Counts I and II by clear
6095an d convincing evidence.
60993 / As to Counts I and II of the denial letter, the only specific
6114conduct alleged to support APD ' s non - renewal of Respondents '
6127licens ure renewal applications is the fact of DCF ' s verified
6139findings of abuse, neglect, or exploitation on the part of
6149Ms. Adams, which was stipulated by the parties.
6157At hearing and in its P roposed R ecommended O rder, APD does
6170not rely on rule 65G - 2.009(1)(d) as grounds for denial . Rather,
6183APD contends that based on the verified findings , denial was
6193justified based solely on section 393.0673(2)(b).
6199Although rule 65G - 2.009(1)(d) is referenced in Counts I
6209and II of the denial letter , A PD is precluded from relying on
6222th is rule as a separate ground for denial because the only
6234alleged conduct suppor ting denial is DCF ' s verified findings of
6246abuse, neglect, or exploitation on the part of Ms. Adams . Smith
6258v. Fla. Dep ' t of Bus. & Prof ' l Reg. , 182 So. 3d 767, 769
6275(Fla. 1st DCA 2015).
6279Moreover, r ule s 65G - 2 . 009(1)(d) and 65G - 2.0041 w ere adopted
6295on Ju ly 1, 2014, after DCF ' s verified finding of February 25,
63092014. Accordingly, these rules cannot be applied to the
6318violation alleged in Count I because the y did not exist at the
6331time of the violation . Jordan v. Dep ' t of Prof 'l Reg. , 522 So.
63472d 450, 453 (Fl a. 1st DCA 1988).
6355Although rule 65G - 2.0041 does not apply to the verified
6366finding in Count I, and the undersigned is prohibited from
6376applying the rule in determining whether Respondents ' group home
6386licens ur e renewal applications should be denied base d on the
6398February 2014 verified finding, the statutory law in effect at
6408the time of the violation, specifically section 393.0673(2)(b),
6416allows the undersigned and APD to consider various factors, some
6426of which were subsequently codified by APD in the rule.
6436COPIES FURNISHED:
6438G. Barrington Lewis, Esquire
6442Law Office of George B. Lewis
644819601 Skyhawk Lane
6451Loxahatchee, Florida 33470
6454(eServed)
6455Trevor S. Suter, Esquire
6459Agency for Persons with Disabilities
64644030 Esplanade Way , Suite 380
6469Tallahassee, Florida 323 99 - 0950
6475(eServed)
6476Gypsy Bailey, Agency Clerk
6480Agency for Persons with Disabilities
64854030 Esplanade Way, Suite 335E
6490Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0950
6495(eServed)
6496Richard Ditschler, General Counsel
6500Agency for Persons with Disabilities
65054030 Esplanade Way, S uite 380
6511Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0950
6516(eServed)
6517Barbara Palmer, Director
6520Agency for Persons with Disabilities
65254030 Esplanade Way, Suite 380
6530Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0950
6535(eServed)
6536NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
6542All parties have the right t o submit written exceptions within
655315 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions
6564to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
6575will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 08/22/2018
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/07/2018
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for June 20, 2018; 9:00 a.m.; Lauderdale Lakes and Tallahassee, FL).
- Date: 04/26/2018
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Status Conference Held.
Case Information
- Judge:
- DARREN A. SCHWARTZ
- Date Filed:
- 04/24/2018
- Date Assignment:
- 04/24/2018
- Last Docket Entry:
- 01/07/2019
- Location:
- Lauderdale Lakes, Florida
- District:
- Southern
- Agency:
- Other
- Suffix:
- FL
Counsels
-
G. Barrington Lewis, Esquire
19601 Skyhawk Lane
Loxahatchee, FL 33470
(954) 602-2017 -
Trevor S. Suter, Esquire
Suite 315C
4030 Esplanade Way
Tallahassee, FL 323990950
(850) 414-8776