18-005292
Debbie Smith vs.
Escambia Community Clinic (Ecc) D/B/A Community Health Northwest Florida
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, February 15, 2019.
Recommended Order on Friday, February 15, 2019.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8DEBBIE SMITH,
10Petitioner,
11vs. Case No. 18 - 5292
17ESCAMBIA COMMUNITY CLINIC (ECC) ,
21d/b/a COMMUNITY HEALTH NORTHWEST
25FLORIDA,
26Respondent.
27_______________________________/
28RECOMMENDED ORDER
30Pursuant to notice, a final hearing was conducted on
39December 3, 2018, in Pensacola, Florida, before Garnett W.
48Chisenhall, a duly designated Administrative Law Judge of the
57Division of Administrative Hearings (ÐDOAHÑ).
62APPEARANCES
63For Petitioner: Debbie C. Smith , pro se
70Apartment 14B
722800 North Ninth Avenue
76Pensacola, Florida 32503
79For Respondent: Elmer C. Ignacio, Esquire
85Sniffen & Spellman, P.A.
89123 North Monroe Street
93Tallahassee, Florida 32301
96STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE
100The issue is whether R espondent committed an unlawful
109employment practice by discriminating against Petitioner Debbie
116Smith (ÐMs. SmithÑ) based on her age, disability, race, and/or
126religion.
127PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
129Ms. Smith filed a complaint of discrimination on March 1,
1392018, w ith the Florida Commission on Human Relations (Ðthe
149CommissionÑ) , alleging the Escambia Community Clinic , d/b/a
156Community Health Northwest Florida (ÐECCÑ) , violated the Florida
164Civil Rights Act of 1992 (ÐFCRAÑ) .
171On August 18, 2018, the Commission determine d there was no
182reasonable cause to conclude that an unlawful employment practice
191had occurred:
193[Ms. Smith] was hired by [ECC], a community
201health center, as a patient access
207representative. [Ms. Smith] stated that she
213reported to [ECC]Ós health center to begin
220training for her new job, but she was
228terminated that same day. [ECC] submitted
234affidavits from its site manager and its
241chief employee services officer which state
247that [Ms. Smith] walked off the jobsite
254without informing anyone and failed to
260retur n. [ECC]Ós employee handbook indicates
266that this is grounds for discipline. The
273investigation did not reveal other employees
279who engaged in similar conduct. [Ms. Smith]
286alleged that she was subjected to disparate
293treatment based on her race, color, reli gion,
301age, and disability. [Ms. Smith] fails to
308prove a prima facie case because she failed
316to provide evidence of similarly situated
322comparators outside her protected class who
328were treated more favorably or any other
335evidence of discrimination. Also,
339[Ms. Smith] alleged that she was harassed.
346[Ms. Smith] fails to prove a prima facie case
355because [Ms. Smith] failed to allege that she
363suffered any severe or pervasive conduct. In
370addition, [Ms. Smith] alleged that [ECC]
376retaliated against her. [Ms. Smi th] fails to
384prove a prima facie case because she was not
393engaged in a protected activity as described
400in Section 760.10(7), Florida Statutes.
405Ms. Smith responded by filing a Petition for Relief with the
416Commission on October 2, 2018, and the Commission referred the
426case to DOAH that same day.
432Via a Notice of Hearing , issued on October 15, 2018, the
443undersigned scheduled the final hearing to occur in Pensacola,
452Florida, on December 3, 2018.
457The final hearing was commenced as scheduled and was
466completed that day. Ms. Smith testified on her own behalf and
477presented testimony from Penelope McCants, Andrea Nutt, Alexis
485Pineda, Krissy Smith, Angie Brewer, Vicki Merold, Linda Edwards,
494Tom Anderson, Vanidy Stromas, Darlene Roberts, and Glenda
502Humphreys. ECC presented testimony from Teresa Cline, Cathy
510OÓSullivan, and Sunny Notimoh.
514ECCÓs Exhibits 1 and 2 , which ECC pre - marked as A and B
528respectively, were accepted into evidence. Ms. SmithÓs
535Exhibits 1, 4, and 5 were accepted into evidence. Ms. Smith
546file d a Proposed Recommended Order on December 13, 2018.
556The T ranscript from the final hearing was filed on
566December 19, 2018.
569On December 2 6, 2018, ECCÓs counsel filed a m otion
580requesting that the deadline for proposed recommended orders be
589extended by 14 days to January 16, 2019. The undersigned issued
600an Order on D ecember 27, 2018, granting the m otion. The
612aforementioned Order further specified that Ms. Smith could file
621a response to ECCÓs Proposed Recommended Order by January 28,
6312019.
632On January 15, 2019, ECCÓs counsel filed a m otion seeking
643to extend the deadline for proposed recommended orders to
652January 18, 2019. The undersigned issued an Order on January 17,
6632019, granting the Motion but specified that Ðno further
672extensionsÑ would be granted Ðabsent extraordinary
678circumstances.Ñ Ms. SmithÓs deadline for responding to ECCÓs
686Proposed Recommended Order was extended to January 28, 2019.
695ECC filed its Proposed Recommended Order on January 18,
7042019. After receiving two extensions, Ms. Smith resp onded to
714ECCÓs Proposed Recommended Order on February 11, 2019.
722The undersigned considered all of the post - hearing
731submittals in the preparation of this Recommended Order.
739FINDING S OF FACT
743Based on the oral and documentary evidence adduced at the
753final h earing and the entire record in this proceeding, the
764following Findings of Fact are made:
770The Parties
7721. Ms. Smith is African American and was 61 years old at
784the time of the final hearing.
7902. Ms. Smith is blind in her right eye and has low vision
803in her left eye. She has been receiving disability benefits
813since March of 2018.
8173. Ms. Smith is Baptist.
8224. Ms. Smith has an associateÓs degree in medical office
832administration and a bachelorÓs degree in health care
840administration. At the time of th e final hearing, she was
851pursuing a masterÓs degree in criminal justice from the
860University of West Florida and was expecting to graduate in 2019.
8715. In addition to her educational pursuits, Ms. Smith
880participates in a supported work program sponsored b y the
890National Caucus for Black Age (Ðthe NCBAÑ). The NCBA is a
901training organization that places seniors in nonprofit
908organizations so they can obtain experience that will lead to a
919permanent job. Participants in the NCBAÓs training program must
928conduct at least two job searches a week and graduate from the
940program when they obtain a permanent job.
9476. Prior to the events at issue in this proceeding, the
958NCBA had placed Ms. Smith with Big Brothers and Big Sisters, and
970she was working as an administrative assistant and being trained
980to be a case worker.
9857. ECC is a federally funded health center that serves the
996uninsured and underinsured through approximately 15 different
1003locations in Escambia and Santa Ros a Counties . 1 /
10148. Ms. Smith lacks health care i nsurance and has received
1025treatment at ECC for 20 years.
1031The Events Leading to Ms. SmithÓs Discharge from ECC
10409. At some point during the first quarter of 2017,
1050Ms. Smith learned that ECC was hiring in order to staff four or
1063five new offices in Escambi a County.
107010. On March 13, 2017, Ms. Smith interviewed for a patient
1081access representative (ÐPARÑ) position with ECC. A PAR works the
1091front desk at an ECC facility by greeting patients, placing their
1102demographic information into a computer system, coll ecting co -
1112pays, and registering patients to see a physician.
112011. The first two weeks of a PARÓs employment are devoted
1131to training. ECC prefers for PAR s to work 40 hours a week during
1145that training period. However, that amount of work is not
1155guaranteed. The number of hours depends on how much training a
1166new PAR needs and whether an experienced PAR is available to
1177provide training.
117912. After the training period, PARs work on an Ðas neededÑ
1190or ÐPRNÑ basis. If a full - time position at ECC becomes
1202availa ble, then a PAR is eligible to apply for that position.
121413. Teresa Cline supervised ECCÓs PARs at the time relevant
1224to the instant case and hired Ms. Smith to fill a PAR position on
1238a PRN basis.
124114. Ms. Smith was under the mistaken impression that she
1251would be on PRN status for the two - week training period and then
1265working full - time.
126915. Ms. Smith reported to an ECC clinic for her first day
1281of work on the morning of April 3, 2017. Ms. Smith began her
1294workday by training with two women who were working as PARs that
1306morning, one of whom was Alexis Pineda.
131316. After observing the duties of a PAR for 30 to 40
1325minutes, Ms. Smith received an employee handbook, was
1333photographed for an identification badge, and toured the
1341facility.
134217. While Ms. Smith was touring the facility, Ms. Pineda
1352told Ms. Cline that she had concerns about working with
1362Ms. Smith. According to Ms. Pineda, Ms. Smith had visited ECC as
1374a patient at some point in the months preceding April 3, 2017,
1386and had been very disruptive in t he presence of other patients.
139818. Nevertheless, Ms. Pineda ultimately told Ms. Cline that
1407she was willing to work with Ms. Smith.
141519. Ms. Cline and Cathy OÓSullivan, ECCÓs employment and
1424benefits manager at the time, met with Ms. Smith and notified he r
1437about the concerns regarding the aforementioned incident.
1444Ms. Cline and Ms. OÓSullivan assured Ms. Smith that any issues
1455would be resolved in a professional manner.
146220. Ms. Smith rigorously denied that she was the person who
1473caused the disruption . 2 /
147921. Ms. Smith also learned during the meeting with
1488Ms. Cline and Ms. OÓSullivan that she would only be working 12
1500hours a week during her training period and that she would be on
1513PRN status after her training was complete.
152022. This news was very ups etting to Ms. Smith because she
1532was unsure that she could survive on the income generated from 12
1544hours of work , per week. Therefore, Ms. Smith asked Ms. Cline at
1556approximately noon , on April 3, 2017, if she could contact her
1567former supervisor at the NCBA about re - entering that program.
1578Ms. Cline granted her request and walked Ms. Smith to the back
1590door of the ECC facility.
159523. Ms. Smith got into her car and left the ECC facility.
160724. Ms. Smith did communicate with her former supervisor at
1617the NCBA bu t did not return to the ECC on April 3, 2017.
1631Ms. Smith believed that she had permission from Ms. Cline to make
1643direct physical contact with her former supervisor and that
1652Ms. Cline was not expecting her to return to ECC that day . 3 /
166725. However, Ms. C line was under the impression that
1677Ms. Smith was going to simply call her former supervisor from the
1689ECC facility and then return to her PAR training. After waiting
170010 to 15 minutes for Ms. Smith to return, Ms. Cline walked
1712outside the ECC facility and w as unable to find Ms. Smith.
172426. Ms. Cline then conferred with Cathy OÓSullivan, ECCÓs
1733director of training. Because Ms. Cline had not intended to give
1744Ms. Smith permission to leave ECC for the rest of the day,
1756Ms. Cline and Ms. OÓSullivan concluded t hat Ms. Smith should be
1768discharged for abandoning her job.
177327. ECCÓs handbook provides that Ð[e]mployees who stop
1781and/or leave work before their scheduled end of shift without
1791authorization of their supervisor will be regarded as abandoning
1800their job an d are subject to disciplinary action.Ñ
1809The Events Following Ms. SmithÓs Discharge
181528. Ms. Smith reported to work at ECC on the morning of
1827April 4, 2017, and went to Ms. ClineÓs office to reiterate that
1839she was not the patient who Ms. Pineda accuse d of being
1851disruptive . Ms. Smith then learned from Ms. Cline and Ms.
1862OÓSullivan that she had been discharged for leaving without
1871permission the previous day.
187529. After demanding to speak with someone in a higher
1885position at ECC, Ms. Smith met with Sunn y Notimo h, the head of
1899ECCÓs Human Resources Department . Ms. Smith thought ECC had no
1910grounds for discharging her, but Ms. Notimo h responded by stating
1921that leaving without permission was unacceptable . 4 /
193030. ECC did not rescind its decision to discharge
1939Ms. Smith.
194131. Ms. Smith was able to re - enter the work program
1953sponsored by the NCBA the week after her discharge from ECC.
1964CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
196732. DOAH has jurisdiction over the parties and the
1976subject matter of this proceeding pursuant to sections 1 20.569
1986and 120.57, Florida Statutes (2016), 5 / and Florida Administrative
1996Code Rule 60Y - 4.016(1).
200133. The State of Florida, under the legislative scheme
2010contained in sections 760.01 - 760.11, Florida Statutes,
2018incorporates and adopts the legal principles a nd precedents
2027established in the federal anti - discrimination laws specifically
2036set forth under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as
2049amended. 42 U.S.C. § 2000e, et. seq.
205634. Section 760.10 prohibits discrimination Ðagainst any
2063individual with res pect to compensation, terms, conditions, or
2072privileges of employment, because of such individualÓs race,
2080color, religion, sex, national origin, age, handicap, or marital
2089status.Ñ £ 760.10(1)(a), Fla. Stat.
209435. Florida courts have determined that federal
2101discrimination law should be used as guidance when construing the
2111FCRA. See Valenzuela v. GlobeGround N. Am., LLC , 18 So. 3d 17,
212321 (Fla. 3d DCA 2009); Brand v. Fla. Power Corp. , 633 So. 2d 504,
2137509 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994).
214236. Ms. Smith has the burden of proving by a preponderance
2153of the evidence that ECC committed an unlawful employment
2162practice. See EEOC v. JoeÓs Stone Crabs, Inc. , 296 F.3d 1265,
21731273 (11th Cir. 2002)(noting that a claimant bears the ultimate
2183burden of persuading the trier of fact that the employer
2193intentionally discriminated against the employee);
2198§ 120.57(1)(j), Fla. Stat.
220237. A party may prove unlawful race discrimination by
2211direct or circumstantial evidence. Smith v. Fla. DepÓt of Corr. ,
2221Case No. 2:07 - cv - 631 (M.D. Fla. May 27, 200 9) , 2009 U.S. Dist.
2237LEXIS 44885 (M.D. Fla. 2009). Direct evidence is evidence that,
2247Ðif believed, proves [the] existence of [a] fact in issue without
2258inference or presumption.Ñ Burrell v. Bd. of Trs. of Ga. Mil.
2269Coll. , 125 F.3d 1390, 1393 (11th Cir. 1997 ). Direct evidence
2280consists of Ðonly the most blatant remarks, whose intent could be
2291nothing other than to discriminateÑ on the basis of an
2301impermissible factor. Carter v. City of Miami , 870 F.2d 578, 582
2312(11th Cir. 1989).
231538. There is no direct evid ence that ECCÓs discharge of
2326Ms. Smith resulted from unlawful discrimination based on her
2335race, religion, disability, or age. That is not uncommon because
2345Ðdirect evidence of intent is often unavailable.Ñ Shealy v. City
2355of Albany , 89 F.3d 804, 806 (11th Cir. 1996). Accordingly, those
2366who claim to be victims of intentional discrimination Ðare
2375permitted to establish their cases through inferential and
2383circumstantial proof.Ñ Kline v. Tenn. Valley Auth. , 128 F.3d
2392337, 348 (6th Cir. 1997).
239739. To prove unl awful discrimination by circumstantial
2405evidence, a party must establish a prima facie case of
2415discrimination by a preponderance of the evidence.
2422If successful, this creates a presumption of discrimination.
2430Then the burden shifts to the employ er to offer a legitimate,
2442non - discriminatory reason for the adverse employment action.
2451If the employer meets that burden, the presumption disappears and
2461the employee must prove that the legitimate reasons were a
2471pretext. Valenzuela v. GlobeGround N. A m., LLC , 18 So. 3d 17, 25
2484(Fla. 3d DCA 2009). Facts that are sufficient to establish a
2495prima facie case must be adequate to permit an inference of
2506discrimination. Id.
250840. Under the f ramework established in McDonnell Douglas
2517Corp. v. Green , 411 U.S. 792, 802 (1973) , one generally
2527establishes a prima facie case of discrimination by demonstrating
2536that: (a) she is a member of a protected class; (b) she was
2549qualified for the position held; (c) she was subjected to an
2560adverse employment action; and (d) other similarly - situated
2569employees, who are not members of the protected group, were
2579treated more favorably. ÐWhen comparing similarly situated
2586individuals to raise an inference of discriminatory motivation,
2594the individuals must be similarly situated in all rel evant
2604respects . . . . Ñ Jackson v. BellSouth Telecomm. , 372 F.3d 1250,
26171273 (11th Cir. 2004).
262141. With regard to her claims of discrimination based on
2631race and religion, Ms. Smith has demonstrated that she is a
2642member of a protected class. As noted a bove, she is African
2654American and Baptist. See Love v. Escambia Cnty . Bd. of Cnty .
2667Comm Ó r , Case No. 17 - 0 564 (Fla. DOAH May 24, 2017; Fla. FCHR
2683August 17, 2017)(concluding that the first, second, and third
2692prongs of petitionerÓs religious discrimination ca se had been met
2702because petitioner was Christian, qualified for the position, and
2711terminated by Escambia County).
271542. Ms. Smith also demonstrated that she was qualified for
2725the PAR position and her discharge from ECC amounted to an
2736adverse employment ac tion.
274043. However, Ms. Smith presented no persuasive evidence
2748demonstrating that similarly - situated people of other races
2757and/or religions were treated more favorably. In other words,
2766she did not demonstrate that similarly - situated people of other
2777race s and/or religions were able to violate provisions of ECCÓs
2788handbook without being discharged. Thus, Ms. Smith failed to
2797establish a prima facie case of discrimination based on race or
2808religion.
280944. The failure to demonstrate that others received mor e
2819favorable treatment from ECC also undermined Ms. SmithÓs effort
2828to establish a prima facie case of age discrimination. Rather
2838than establishing that one is over a certain age and thus part of
2851a protected class, the Commission has explained that a petiti oner
2862must demonstrate that he or she was treated differently than
2872similarly situated individuals of a different age, as opposed to
2882a younger age:
2885With regard to the need to establish that
2893Petitioner lost the position to a ÐyoungerÑ
2900person, we note that it has been stated,
2908ÐCommission panels have long concluded that
2914the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992 and its
2923predecessor law the Human Rights Act of 1977,
2931as amended, prohibited age discrimination in
2937employment on the basis of any age Ðbirth to
2946death.Ñ See G reen v. ATC/VANCOM Management,
2953Inc. , 20 F.A.L.R. 314 (1997), and Simms v.
2961Niagra Lockport Industries, Inc. , 8 F.A.L.R.
29673588 (FCHR 1986). A Commission panel has
2974indicated that one of the elements in
2981determining a prima facie case of age
2988discrimination is t hat Petitioner is treated
2995differently than similarly situated
2999individuals of a ÐdifferentÑ age, as opposed
3006to a ÐyoungerÑ age. See Musgrove v. Gator
3014Human Services, c/o Tiger Success Center, et
3021al. , 22 F.A.L.R. 355, at 356 (FCHR 1999).
3029The Commission has concluded that, unlike the
3036federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act
3042(ADEA), the age of 40 has no significan ce in
3052the interpretation of the Florida Civil
3058Rights Act of 1992. See Green , at 315.
3066Williams v. Sailorman, Inc., d/b/a PopeyeÓs
3072Chicken and B iscuits , FCHR Order
3078No. 04 - 037 (June 2, 2004). Accord, Coffy v.
3088PorkyÓs Barbecue Restaurant , FCHR Order
3093No. 05 - 053 (May 18, 2005), Johnson vee of
3103Life, Inc. , FCHR Order No. 05 - 087 (July 12,
31132005), and Bean v. Department of
3119Transportation , FCHR Order No. 05 - 107
3126(September 23, 2005).
3129Marchinko v. The Wittemann Company, LLC , Case No. 05 - 2062 (Fla.
3141DOAH Nov. 1, 2005), rejected in part Case No. 2005 - 00251 ( Fla.
3155FCHR Jan. 10, 2006).
315945. As for Ms. SmithÓs disability discrimination claims, a
3168prima fa cie case of disability discrimination differs from the
3178general McDonnell Douglas framework in that the first element
3187requires a petitioner to demonstrate that he or she is actually
3198disabled or regarded as disabled. Stewart v. Happy HermanÓs
3207Cheshire Bridg e, Inc. , 117 F.3d 1278, 1285 (11th Cir. 1997).
321846. In that regard, Florida Courts construe the FCRA in
3228conformity with the federal Americans with Disabilities Act (Ðthe
3237ADAÑ). McCaw Cellular Comm . of Fla., Inc. v. Kwiatek , 763 So. 2d
32501063, 1065 (Fla. 4 th DCA 1999).
325747. As for whether one is ÐdisabledÑ within the meaning of
3268the FCRA and the ADA, the Second District Court of Appeal has
3280explained that :
3283As a general rule, a physical or mental
3291impairment is not automatically a
3296Ð disability Ñ under the ADA. T oyota Motor
3305Mfg., Ky., Inc. v. Williams , 534 U.S. 184,
3313195, 122 S.Ct. 681, 151 L.Ed.2d 615 (2002);
3321AlbertsonÓs Inc. v. Kirkingburg , 527 U.S.
3327555, 565 - 66, 119 S.Ct. 2162, 144 L.Ed.2d 518
3337(1999); Wimberly v. Sec. Tech. Group, Inc. ,
3344866 So. 2d 146, 147 (Fla. 4th DCA 2004).
3353Instead, to constitute a Ð disability Ñ under
3361the ADA, the impairment at issue must
3368Ð substantially limit Ñ a major life activity
3376of the petitioner. AlbertsonÓs , 527 U.S. at
3383565; Wimberly , 866 So. 2d at 147. The term
3392Ð substantially limits Ñ mea ns Ð [u]nable to
3401perform a major life activity that the
3408average person in the general population can
3415perform Ñ or Ð [s]ignificantly restricted as to
3423the condition, manner or duration under which
3430an individual can perform a particular major
3437life activity as co mpared to the condition,
3445manner and duration under which the average
3452person in the general population can perform
3459that same major life activity. Ñ 29 C.F.R.
3467§ 1630.2(j)(1)(2005). In determining whether
3472an impairment Ð substantially limits Ñ a major
3480life ac tivity, courts should also consider
3487the nature and severity of the impairment,
3494the expected duration of the impairment, and
3501the expected long - term impact of the
3509impairment. 29 C.F.R. § 1630.2(j)(2).
3514Ð Major life activities Ñ are defined as
3522Ð functions such as caring for oneself,
3529performing manual tasks, walking, seeing,
3534hearing, speaking, breathing, learning, and
3539working. Ñ 29 C.F.R. § 1630.2(i). With
3546respect to the major life activity of
3553working, the term Ð substantially limits Ñ
3560means Ð significantly restric ted in the
3567ability to perform either a class of jobs or
3576a broad range of jobs in various classes as
3585compared to the average person having
3591comparable training, skills and abilities.
3596The inability to perform a single, particular
3603job does not constitute a su bstantial
3610limitation in the major life activity of
3617working. Ñ 29 C.F.R. § 1630.2(j)(3)(i).
3623Lenard v. A.L.P.H.A. ÐA Beginning,Ñ Inc. , 945 So. 2d 618,
3634621 - 22 (Fla. 2d DCA 2006).
364148. Ms. Smith testified that she is legally blind but
3651offered no testimony as to how her limited vision substantially
3661limits a major life activity. In fact, Ms. SmithÓs testimony
3671indicated that she drives a car. However, ECC d id not dispute
3683that Ms. Smith is disabled .
368949. E ven if it were to be concluded that Ms. Smith
3701est ablish ed prima facie cases of discrimination based on age,
3712race, religion, and /or disability, ECC had a legitimate, non -
3723discriminatory reason for discharging her. As noted above,
3731Ms. Cline was under the impression that Ms. Smith abandoned her
3742PAR positio n, and ECCÓs handbook specifies that abandonment is a
3753basis for discharge. 6 /
3758RECOMMENDATION
3759Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of
3769Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Commission on Human
3779Relations issue a final order dismissing Peti tionerÓs Petition
3788for Relief.
3790DONE AND ENTERED this 1 5 th day of February , 2019 , in
3802Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.
3806S
3807G. W. CHISENHALL
3810Administrative Law Judge
3813Division of Administrative Hearings
3817The DeSoto Building
382012 30 Apalachee Parkway
3824Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
3829(850) 488 - 9675
3833Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847
3839www.doah.state.fl.us
3840Filed with the Clerk of the
3846Division of Administrative Hearings
3850this 15th day of February , 2019 .
3857ENDNOTE S
38591/ ECC is now known as Commun ity Health of Northwest Florida.
38712 / Because Ms. PinedaÓs allegation was not the basis for
3882Ms. SmithÓs discharge from ECC, resolution of that conflicting
3891testimony has no bearing on whether ECC committed an unlawful
3901employment practice.
39033 / As additio nal justification for why she did not return to ECC
3917on April 3, 2017, Ms. Smith testified that it Ðwas stormingÑ and
3929that she was too distraught to function effectively.
39374 / Toward the end of her meeting with Ms. Notimah, Ms. Smith
3950pulled out her cell ph one and announced that their conversation
3961had been recorded. Ms. Notimo h responded by stating Ms. SmithÓs
3972action was illegal and demanded that Ms. Smith turn over her
3983phone. Ac cording to Ms. Smith, Ms. Notimo h prevented her from
3995leaving Ms. Notimo hÓs off ice until Ms. Smit h began calling 911.
4008Ms. Notimo h testified that she never detained Ms. Smith in her
4020office. Whether Ms. Notimo h detained Ms. Smith in her office
4031appears to be irrelevant to resolution of the instant case
4041because Ms. Smith had already be en discharged when she returned
4052to ECC on April 4, 2017. However, to whatever extent that this
4064allegation is relevant to assessing whether ECC committed an
4073unlawful employment practice, the testimony is insufficient to
4081establish the severe or pervasive co nduct associated with
4090harassment or a hostile work environment. See DepÓt of Child. &
4101Rams. v. Shapiro , 68 So. 2d 298, 303 - 04 (Fla. 4 th DCA
41152011)( stating that with regard to a hostile work environment
4125claim , Ð[h]arassment is actionable when it is sufficie ntly severe
4135or pervasive to alter the terms and conditions of employment and
4146create s a discriminatorily abusive working environment.Ñ).
41535 / Unless stated otherwise, all statutory references will be to
4164the 2016 version of the Florida Statutes.
41716 / There was conflicting testimony as to whether Ms. Cline gave
4183Ms. Smith permission to call her previous supervisor or to leave
4194ECC in order to directly confer with her previous supervisor.
4204However, the undersignedÓs role is not to evaluate whether ECC
4214cor rectly determined that Ms. Smith abandoned her PAR position.
4224Also, the undersigned is not to assess whether ECCÓs decision to
4235discharge Ms. Smith was appropriate under the circumstances.
4243Instead, the undersignedÓs role is limited to determining whether
4252E CCÓs discharge of Ms. Smith was improperly motivated by her age,
4264race, religion, or disability.
4268COPIES FURNISHED:
4270Tammy S. Barton, Agency Clerk
4275Florida Commission on Human Relations
4280Room 110
42824075 Esplanade Way
4285Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 7020
4290(eServed)
4291Elmer C. Ignacio, Esquire
4295Sniffen & Spellman, P.A.
4299123 North Monroe Street
4303Tallahassee, Florida 32301
4306(eServed)
4307Debbie C. Smith
4310Apartment 14B
43122800 North Ninth Avenue
4316Pensacola, Florida 32503
4319(eServed)
4320Cheyanne Costilla, General Counsel
4324Florida Commis sion on Human Relations
4330Room 110
43324075 Esplanade Way
4335Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 7020
4340(eServed)
4341NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS
4347All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within
435715 days from the date of this Recommended Order. Any exc eptions
4369to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that
4380will issue the Final Order in this case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 05/16/2019
- Proceedings: Agency Final Order Dismissing Petition for Relief from an Unlawful Employment Practice filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/18/2019
- Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding Respondent's Exhibits letteredC-E, which were not accepted into evidence to Respondent.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/18/2019
- Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding Petitioner's Exhibits numbered 2-3, which were not accepted into evidence to Petitioner.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/15/2019
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/17/2019
- Proceedings: Order Granting Respondent's "Motion for Second Extension of Time to Submit Proposed Recommended Order."
- PDF:
- Date: 01/16/2019
- Proceedings: Petitioner Opposition to the Second Extension of Time to Submit Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/15/2019
- Proceedings: Respondent's Motion for Second Extension of Time to Submit Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/27/2018
- Proceedings: Order Granting Respondent's "Motion for Extension of Time to Submit Proposed Recommended Order."
- PDF:
- Date: 12/26/2018
- Proceedings: Respondent's Motion for Extension of Time to Submit Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/26/2018
- Proceedings: Petitioner's objection to request for extended time filed by Mr. Ignacio filed.
- Date: 12/03/2018
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/30/2018
- Proceedings: Order Granting Respondent's "Unopposed Motion to Allow Witness Vicki Merold to Testify at Formal Hearing via Telephone Conference".
- PDF:
- Date: 11/27/2018
- Proceedings: Respondent's Unopposed Motion to Allow Witness Vicki Merold to Testify at Formal Hearing via Telephone Conference filed.
- Date: 11/26/2018
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits and Witnees List filed.
- Date: 11/26/2018
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- Date: 11/21/2018
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Pre-Hearing Conference Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/20/2018
- Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Pre-hearing Conference (set for November 21, 2018; 3:00 p.m., Eastern Time; 2:00 p.m., Central Time).
- PDF:
- Date: 11/16/2018
- Proceedings: Order Granting Respondent's "Motion to Allow Witness Teresa Cline to Testify at Formal Hearing via Telephone Conference".
- PDF:
- Date: 11/16/2018
- Proceedings: Amended Letter Opposing Motion to Allow Witness to Testify at Formal Hearing via Telephone Conference filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/16/2018
- Proceedings: Letter Opposing Motion to Allow Witness to Testify at Formal Hearing via Telephone Conference filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/15/2018
- Proceedings: Respondent's Motion to Allow Witness Teresa Cline to Testify at Formal Hearing via Telephone Conference filed.
Case Information
- Judge:
- G. W. CHISENHALL
- Date Filed:
- 10/03/2018
- Date Assignment:
- 10/04/2018
- Last Docket Entry:
- 05/16/2019
- Location:
- Pensacola, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
Counsels
-
Tammy S. Barton, Agency Clerk
Room 110
4075 Esplanade Way
Tallahassee, FL 323997020
(850) 907-6808 -
Elmer C. Ignacio, Esquire
123 North Monroe Street
Tallahassee, FL 32301
(850) 205-1996 -
Debbie C. Smith
Apartment 14B
2800 North 9th Avenue
Pensacola, FL 32503
(850) 712-4326 -
Tammy S Barton, Agency Clerk
Address of Record