19-001537 Robert Dammers vs. Pasco County And State Of Florida, Department Of Economic Opportunity
 Status: Closed
DOAH Final Order on Wednesday, September 11, 2019.


View Dockets  
Summary: It is fairly debatable that Pasco County's Ordinance 18-18 is consistent with its Comprehensive Plan.

1STATE OF FLORIDA

4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS

8ROBERT DAMMERS,

10Petitioner,

11vs. Case No. 19 - 1537

17PASCO COUNTY AND STATE OF

22FLORIDA, DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC

26OPPORTUNITY,

27Respondents,

28and

29TAMPA ELECTRIC COMPANY,

32Intervenor.

33______________________ _________/

35FINAL ORDER

37A duly noticed final h earing was held in this case on July 2

51and 22, 2019, in Dade City, Florida, before Francine M. Ffolkes,

62an Administrative Law Judge with the Division of Administrative

71Hearings (DOAH).

73APPEARANCES

74For Petitioner Robert Dammers:

78Susan E . Johnson - Velez, Esquire

85Susan E. Johnson - Velez, P.A.

91607 West Bay Street

95Tampa, Florida 33606

98Rena Upshaw - Frazier, Esquire

103Rena Frazier Law PLLC

107Post Office Box 6312

111Brandon, Florida 33508

114For Respondent Pasco County:

118David A. Goldstein, Esquire

122Pasco County Attorney ' s Office

1288731 Citizens Drive , Suite 340

133New Port Richey, Florida 34654

138For Respondent Department of Economic Opportunity:

144John A. Barr, Esquire

148Jon F. Morris, Esquire

152Department of Economic Opportunity

156Caldwell Building, Mail Station 110

161107 East Madison Street

165Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 4128

170For Int ervenor Tampa Electric Company:

176Eric S. Koenig, Esquire

180Trenam, Kemker, Scharf, Barkin,

184Frye, O ' Neill & Mullis, P.A.

191101 East Kennedy Boulevard , Suite 2700

197Tampa, Florida 33602

200STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE

204Whether Ordinance 18 - 18 adopted on June 5, 2018, by Pasco

216County, is consistent with the Pasco County Comprehensive Plan.

225PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

227Pasco County (County) adopted Ordinance 18 - 18 on June 5,

2382018. Ordinance 18 - 18 amended the County ' s Land Development Code

251(LDC) to add solar farms as a special exception use in six

263agricultural zoning districts, and a permitted use in three

272commercial/light manufacturing districts.

275On January 4, 2019, Rober t Dammers (Petitioner) petitioned

284the Florida Department of Economic Opportunity (DEO) under

292section 163.3213, Florida Statutes, challenging whether

298Ordinance 18 - 18 was consistent with the Pasco County Comprehensive

309Plan (Comp Plan) , particularly as it rel ates to the Northeast

320Pasco County Rural Area (Rural Area). DEO investigated the issue

330as required by section 163.3213(4) . The investigation included an

340informal hearing at which the Petitioner and the County presented

350oral and written testimony. Based on its investigation, DEO

359determined that Ordinance 18 - 18 was consistent with the Comp Plan.

371Under section 163.3213(5)(a), the Petitioner filed a

378challenge with DOAH. The challenge alleged that Ordinance 18 - 18

389was inconsistent with the Comp Plan goals, ob jectives, and

399policies relating to the Rural Area. Tampa Electric Company

408(Intervenor) moved and was granted intervention in this

416proceeding.

417At the final hearing, the Petitioner testified on his own

427behalf and presented the direct testimony of County emp loyees :

438Denise Hernandez and Nectarios Pittos . The Petitioner also

447presented the expert testimony of Robert Hunter. The Petitioner ' s

458Exhibits 8, 9, 14, and 15 were admitted into evidence. The County

470presented the expert testimony of Frances Chandler - Ma rino, and

481County Exhibits 11, 12, and 13 were admitted into evidence. The

492Intervenor presented the expert testimony of Cyndi Tarapani, and

501Intervenor Exhibits 16, 17, and 18 were admitted into evidence.

511The Petitioner presented rebuttal testimony from Ms . Hernandez.

520Joint Exhibits 1 through 6 and 10 were admitted into evidence.

531Ms. Hernandez is the zoning administrator and special

539projects manager for the County. Mr. Pittos is the planning and

550development director for the County. Mr. Hunter, Ms. Chandl er -

561Marino , and Ms. Tarapani are private consultants with expertise in

571planning and land development regulations. Ms. Chandler - Marino

580was the primary author of the Northeast Pasco County Special Area

591Plan and the Comp Plan ' s goals, objectives , and policies adopted

603to implement the Northeast Pasco County Special Area Plan.

612A four - volume Transcript of the hearing was filed on

623August 13, 2019. The parties submitted their proposed final

632orders and any supporting memoranda of law on August 23, 2019 ,

643which have been considered in the preparation of this Final Order.

654References to the Florida Statutes are to the 2019 version,

664unless otherwise indicated.

667FINDINGS OF FACT

670Parties and Standing

6731. The Petitioner resides at 15052 Dionna Way , Dade City, in

684Pasco Count y, Florida . His property is zoned Agricultural -

695Residential District. The property is located in the Rural Area

705approximately 240 feet above sea level with a view shed of roll ing

718hills and rural landscape. Because of the property ' s zoning, it

730is impacted by Ordinance 18 - 18, and the Petitioner also resides in

743close proximity to other properties with agricultural zoning that

752are impacted by adoption of Ordinance 18 - 18.

7612. The Petitioner testified that he was personally affected

770by the potential location of solar farms on properties in close

781proximity to his home . He would be able to see the solar farms

795from his own property and also when he drives by the areas where

808they could be located. The Petitioner is substantially affected

817by the adoption of Ordinan ce 18 - 18.

8263. The County is a non - charter county and a political

838subdivision of the S tate of Florida. The County is the affected

850local government and is subject to the requirements of

859chapter 163.

8614. The DEO is the state land planning agency . The DEO ha s

875the duty to review and investigate petitions submitted under

884section 163.3213, challenging land development regulations adopted

891by local governments.

8945. The Intervenor is an electric utility company that

903obtained a special exception approval from the Co unty for a solar

915farm project, which is located in the Rural Area. 1/

925Ordinance 18 - 18

9296. Ordinance 18 - 18 amended Appendix A of the County ' s LDC to

944add the following definition of solar farm:

951A type of electric power collection facility

958that includes solar photovoltaic (PV) systems

964mounted on the ground (which may include

971battery storage) that are utilized in the

978collection/storage of solar electric power as

984the primary or principal use of the property

992and whereby the power being collected/stored

998is being so ld to an electric utility provider

1007or being collected/stored directly by an

1013electric utility provider.

10167. Ordinance 18 - 18 added solar farms to the County ' s LDC as

1031a special exception use within six agricultural zoning districts,

1040and as a permitted princi pal use within three commercial/light

1050manufacturing districts. Specifically, Ordinance 18 - 18 amended

1058sections 503.5, 504.5, 505.5, 506.5, 507.5, 508.5, and 527.3 of

1068the County ' s LDC. In each of the zoning districts, solar farms

1081with capacity equal to or greater than 75 megawatts (MW) are

1092limited by location to within the Public/Semi - Public, Planned

1102Development, Industrial - Light, or Industrial - Heavy Future Land Use

1113(FLU) classifications.

1115Consistency with Comp Plan

11198. Policy FLU 3.2.2 of the Comp Plan prov ides that " private

1131electric public utilities needed to support growth may be

1140permitted in all land use designations " subject to the proviso

1150that " [a] ll new power plants and transmission lines shall be

1161subject to applicable State and Federal siting regulati ons and

1171shall be consistent with the Goals, Objectives, and Policies of

1181this Comprehensive Plan. " Policy FLU 3.2.2 is the only Comp Plan

1192policy that specifically addresses the siting of private electric

1201public utilities. There was no dispute that solar f arms are

1212private electric public utilities.

12169. The rules of interpretation of the Comp Plan are set

1227forth in its administration element. The administration element

1235provides that in the event of a conflict, the more specific

1246policies in the Comp Plan prev ail over the more general policies.

1258Policy FLU 3.2.2 is specific to the siting of pr ivate electric

1270public utilities and prevails over general policies in the Comp

1280Plan . Policy FLU 3.2.2 is definitive that private electric public

1291utilities may be permitte d in all land use designations. 2/

130210. All special exception use applications undergo a

1310compatibility review in accordance with Policy FLU 1.10.1 of the

1320Comp Plan. Compatibility review factors include an evaluation of

1329existing uses of land , including exis ting and potential densities

1339and intensities ; consideration of existing development patterns

1346and approved development in the area ; consideration of cultural

1355features ; and availability of adequate public facilities and

1363services.

136411. Policy FLU 1.10.2 provi des for mitigation of potential

1374incompatibilities by encouraging certain design standards. These

1381design standards include use of undisturbed , undeveloped or

1389landscaped buffers, use of screening with increased size and

1398opacity, increased setbacks, limiting building heights, use of

1406innovative site designs and appropriate building designs, limiting

1414duration or operation of uses, use of noise attenuation

1423techniques, setting limits on density and/or intensity, and

1431gradually transitioning the density and intensi ty of a use.

144112. Appendix FLU Section A - 2 of the Comp Plan places the

1454burden of proving Comp Plan consistency on the landowner - applicant

1465for the special exception use. The landowner - applicant must also

1476show that the special exception use complies with al l procedural

1487requirements of the LDC .

149213. Policies FLU 3.2.2, 1.10.1, and 1.10.2 and Appendix FLU

1502Section A - 2 together provide that private electric public

1512utilities, which include solar farms, were intended under the Comp

1522Plan to be allowed throughout th e County, including in

1532agricultural and rural areas, subject to the heightened review

1541requirements for special exception uses.

154614. The heightened review process for special exception uses

1555set forth in the Comp Plan is further implemented by the County ' s

1569L DC. The LDC states that each proposed special exception use must

1581undergo an individual review of location, design, configuration,

1589operation, and the public need for the particular use at the

1600particular location proposed.

160315. In addition, the LDC provides that each special

1612exception may require the imposition of individualized conditions

1620to ensure that the use is appropriate at a particular location.

1631Each proposed special exception must meet a set of enumerated

1641standards in the LDC. These standards inclu de requirements that

1651the site has screening and buffering sufficient to prevent

1660interference with the enjoyment of surrounding properties, that

1668proposed signs or lighting will not create adverse glare or

1678adversely affect economic value or cause other signi ficant

1687problems on adjoining or surrounding properties, and that there is

1697adequate open space to serve the property on which the special

1708exception use will be maintained.

171316. As part of this heightened review process, section 402.4

1723of the LDC requires tha t the proposed special exception use be

1735consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the Comp

1745Plan.

174617. Solar farms join a list of uses currently allowed in the

1758County ' s agricultural zoning districts. The list includes, but is

1769not limited to: commercial farming and agricultural activities

1777(permitted), utility substations (special exception), storage and

1784repair facilities for essential public services (special

1791exception), wastewater treatment plants (special exception), a

1798variety of waste - relate d uses (conditional), a variety of

1809large - scale outdoor recreation (some conditional, some as special

1819exceptions), and mining (conditional ). This list suggests that

1828solar farms can be a compatible use in the County ' s agricultural

1841zoning districts.

184318. In the County ' s commercial/light manufacturing zoning

1852district (C - 3), permitted uses include but are not limited to:

1864manufacturing and assembly, warehousing and distribution, welding

1871and machine shops, office uses, and commercial uses.

187919. It is fairly debat able that the scale, intensity, and

1890type of uses currently permitted in the County ' s agricultural and

1902commercial/light manufacturing districts are similar in scale,

1909intensity, and type to a solar farm.

1916Northeast Pasco Rural Area

192020. The Rural Area is uniq ue in the County and in Florida,

1933consisting of scenic rolling hills, undeveloped rural landscapes,

1941unique vistas, ridges, valleys, and naturally occurring berms and

1950hillsides reaching up to 245 feet above sea level.

195921. Goal FLU 2 of the Comp Plan is enti tled " Protection of

1972Rural Areas. " The stated goal is to " [i]mplement and enforce

1982policies and programs designed to preserve and reinforce the

1991positive qualities of the rural lifestyle and protect rural

2000communities and agricultural areas. "

200422. Objective F LU 2.1 of the Comp Plan is " [t]o protect the

2017existing rural character of the Northeast Pasco County Rural Area

2027as defined in Map 2 - 13, Rural Areas, of the Future Land Use Map

2042Series and, thereby, ensure the rural lifestyle is preserved for

2052existing residen ts and remains available to future residents. "

206123. Policy FLU 2.1.1 of the Comp Plan provides:

2070Pasco County shall recognize through land use

2077policies and land development regulations the

2083Northeast Pasco County Rural Area (as defined

2090in Map 2 - 13, Rural Are as) as an area with

2102specific rural character. It shall be the

2109policy of the County that rural areas require

2117approaches to land use intensities and

2123densities, rural roadway corridor protection,

2128the provision of services and facilities,

2134environmental protec tion, and Land Development

2140Code enforcement consistent with the rural

2146character of such areas.

215024. Policy FLU 2.1.4 provides that " Pasco County shall

2159develop a long - term vision by December 2008 for the Northeast

2171Pasco Rural Area for a planning horizon of at least fifty (50)

2183years that establishes a planning vision, strategy, and framework

2192that establishes a ' buildout ' vision for these areas. "

220225. Policy FLU 2.1.5 provides:

2207Pasco County shall amend the Land Development

2214Code by December 2008 to include st andards

2222that would limit topographic alterations

2227within eastern Pasco County, including

2232Northeast Pasco County Rural Area, and

2238particularly along the Northeast Pasco County

2244Rural Area Boundary; areas along the

2250Brooksville Ridge; and areas along the Polk

2257Ri dge, in order to maintain and protect the

2266integrity of the natural rolling vistas and

2273scenic view sheds within the Northeast Pasco

2280County Rural Area. The intent of these

2287standards is to provide limitations for

2293topographic alterations that would remove the

2299unique vistas of the area ' s naturally

2307occurring berms or hillsides that provide

2313unique vistas of the area or function as

2321buffers.

232226. Additionally, Policy FLU 2.1.8 provides that:

2329Pasco County shall amend the Land Development

2336Code by December 2008 to ad opt design

2344standards for nonresidential development in

2349Northeast Pasco Rural Area, for the purpose of

2357maintaining the rural character in this area.

2364Nonresidential development shall mean office

2369uses, commercial uses, and any other use that

2377is nonresidentia l in character as that term

2385may be defined in the implementing ordinance.

239227. The County has not adopted design standards for

2401nonresidential development in the Rural Area.

2407Petitioner ' s Objections

241128. The Petitioner alleged in the p etition that

2420Ordinance 18 - 18 is inconsistent with Goal FLU 2, Objectives

2431FLU 2.1 and 2.3, and Policies FLU 2.1.1 through 2.1.18, 2.3.1,

2442and 2.3.2. However, the Petitioner presented expert testimony

2450that only addressed Goal FLU 2, Objective FLU 2.1, and Policies

2461FLU 2.1.1, 2.1. 4, 2.1.5, 2.1.7, and 2.1.8.

246929. The County ' s expert witness was the primary author of

2481the Northeast Pasco County Special Area Plan and the Comp Plan 's

2493goals, objectives, and policies adopted to implement the Northeast

2502Pasco County Special Area Plan. She testified that adoption of

2512Objective FLU 2.1 and its implementing policies regarding the

2521Rural Area was not intended to eliminate a landowner ' s right to

2534seek any of the conditional and special exception uses allowed in

2545the County ' s agricultural zoning dist ricts.

255330. Ordinance 18 - 18 simply establishes that solar farms can

2564be considered in rural/agricultural areas through the special

2572exception process in section 402.4 of the LDC and the

2582compatibility requirements in Policies FLU 1.10.1 and 1.10.2.

2590Goal FLU 2 and Objective FLU 2.1 do not prohibit solar farms or

2603any other land use in rural/agricultural areas. Therefore,

2611Ordinance 18 - 18 is consistent and compatible with Goal FLU 2 and

2624Objective FLU 2.1.

262731. The County adopted land use policies and land

2636develo pment regulations for the Rural Area in section 604 of the

2648LDC. Ordinance 18 - 18 does not amend section 604 of the LDC or

2662exempt any use from complying with section 604 of the LDC. While

2674section 604 of the LDC does not specifically apply to

2684nonresidential uses, the standards in section 604 of the LDC are

2695specific enough to guide the County regarding the extent of

2705protections needed for the Rural Area. These protections can be

2715enforced through the special exception process. Therefore,

2722Ordinance 18 - 18 is c onsistent and compatible with Policy

2733FLU 2.1.1.

273532. Policy FLU 2.1.4 , entitled " Development of a Long - Term

2746Planning Vision, " requires the County to develop a long - term

" 2757build - out " vision for the Rural Area and contains required

2768elements for this vision. The text of Policy FLU 2.1.4 does not

2780require or address land development regulations or solar farms,

2789and Ordinance 18 - 18 did not address or alter the requirements of

2802Policy FLU 2.1.4. Policy FLU 2.1.4 is not relevant to

2812Ordinance 18 - 18 and is therefor e consistent and compatible with

2824Ordinance 18 - 18.

282833. With regard to Policy FLU 2.1.5 , the Petitioner

2837presented a substantial amount of evidence and testimony relating

2846to the " rolling vistas " and " scenic view sheds " in the Rural Area.

2858The County ' s expert witness testified that Policy FLU 2.1.5 is the

2871only Comp Plan policy that contains any protections for these

" 2881rolling vistas " and " scenic view sheds " in the Rural Area.

289134. Specifically, Policy FLU 2.1.5 requires the County to

2900amend the LDC to " provide l imitations for topographic alterations

2910that would remove the unique vistas of the area ' s naturally

2922occurring berms or hillsides that provide unique vistas of the

2932area or function as buffers. " The County amended its LDC to

2943provide such limitations in secti on 604.5.B. Ordinance 18 - 18 does

2955not amend section 604.5.B. of the LDC or exempt any use from

2967complying with section 604.5.B. of the LDC.

297435. While section 604.5.B. of the LDC does not specifically

2984apply to nonresidential uses, the standards in section 604.5.B.

2993are specific enough to guide the County regarding the extent of

3004topographic alterations allowed in the Rural Area. Protections

3012against such topographic alterations can be enforced through the

3021special exception process. Therefore, Ordinance 18 - 18 is

3030consistent and compatible with Policy FLU 2.1.5.

303736. The Petitioner ' s expert witness testified that a more

3048expansive interpretation of topographic alterations should be

3055adopted for solar farms, which includes alterations of the " visual

3065topography " and installation of footing for the solar panels.

3074This expansive interpretation would be significantly more

3081stringent than the topographic alteration standard the County

3089already adopted for residential uses i n section 604.5.B. of the

3100LDC.

310137. In addition, t he County ' s expert witness persuasively

3112testified that this expansive interpretation of topographic

3119alterations would effectively prohibit all new development in the

3128Rural Area. She further testified that it would be inconsistent

3138with the original intent of Policy FLU 2.1.5 and be inconsistent

3149with Objective FLU 1.9 regarding protection of private property

3158rights.

315938. Policy FLU 2.1.7 is entitled " Standards for Review of

3169Rezoning Requests: Rural Neighborhoods. " Ordinance 18 - 18 was not

3179a rezoning request and did not create any processes or standards

3190for rezoning requests in the Rural Area. Policy FLU 2.1.7 is not

3202relevant to Ordinance 18 - 18 and is therefore consistent and

3213compatible with Ordinance 18 - 18.

321939. Policy FLU 2.1.8 is entitled " Nonresidential D esign

3228Standards. " While the County has not yet adopted design standards

3238for nonresidential development in the Rural Area, it is fairly

3248debatable that Policy FLU 2.1.8 may only require the County to

3259adopt such standards for office uses and commercial uses, unless

3269the County elects to include other nonresidential uses in the

3279ordinance that implements the nonresidential design standards. A

3287solar farm is a utility use that would not be subject to the

3300mandatory design standard requirements of Policy FLU 2.1.8, unless

3309the County elects to include solar farms in the ordinance that

3320implements the nonresidential design standards. Ordinance 18 - 18

3329does not prevent the County from adopting the nonresidential

3338design standards required by Policy FLU 2.1.8. Therefore,

3346Ordinance 18 - 18 is consistent and compatible with Policy

3356FLU 2.1.8.

335840. Although not directly relevant to determining the

3366consistency of Ordinance 18 - 18 with the Comp Plan, the

3377Petitioner ' s expert opined , both in his report and in oral

3389testimony , that the County was required to adopt design standards

3399for solar farms in conjunction with Ordinance 18 - 18. This is

3411because he believes the County ' s existing special exception use

3422standards lack specific, objective, and measurable criteria.

3429However, the Petition er ' s expert was unable to identify any

3441specific law or generally accepted planning document that requires

3450the County to adopt criteria for special exception uses in

3460addition to or instead of the heightened review process that

3470already exists.

3472Summary

347341. The Petitioner did not prove beyond fair debate that

3483Ordinance 18 - 18 is inconsistent or incompatible with the

3493objectives , policies , and goal applicable to the Rural Area.

350242. The Petitioner did not prove beyond fair debate that

3512Ordinance 18 - 18 is inconsis tent with the Comp Plan.

3523CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

352643. DOAH has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this

3536proceeding under sections 120.569, 120.57(1), and 163.3213,

3543Florida Statutes.

354544. The Petitioner is a " substantially affected person " and

3554has standing t o maintain this proceeding challenging the adoption

3564of Ordinance 18 - 18 under section 163.3213(2).

357245. Section 163.3201 regulates the relationship of a local

3581government ' s comprehensive plan to its exercise of land

3591development regulatory authority and requi res that a land

3600development regulation " be based on, be related to, and be a means

3612of implementation for an adopted comprehensive plan. "

361946. Section 163.3194(1)(b) requires that all land

3626development regulations " shall be consistent with the adopted

3634compre hensive plan. " Section 163.3194(3)(a) provides that a " land

3643development regulation shall be consistent with the comprehensive

3651plan if the land uses, densities or intensities, and other aspects

3662of development permitted by such . . . r egulation are compatib le

3675with and further the objectives, policies, land uses, and

3684densities or intensities in the comprehensive plan and if it meets

3695all other criteria enumerated by the local government. "

370347. The adoption of a land development regulation by a local

3714government is legislative in nature and shall not be found to be

3726inconsistent with the local plan if it is fairly debatable that it

3738is consistent with the plan. See § 163.3213(5)(a), Fla. Stat.

374848. The term " fairly debatable " is not defined in

3757chapter 163, but in Martin County v. Yusem , 690 So. 2d 1288, 1295

3770(Fla. 1997), the Florida Supreme Court explained:

3777[t]he fairly debatable standard is a highly

3784deferential standard requiring approval of a

3790planning action if reasonable persons could

3796differ as to its propriety. In other words,

3804an ordinance may be said to be fairly

3812debatable when for any reason it is open to

3821dispute or controversy on grounds that make

3828sense or point to a logical deduction that in

3837no way involves its constitutional validity.

3843(Internal citations omitted) .

384749. " The ' fairly debatable ' rule is a rule of

3858reasonableness; it answers the question of whether, upon the

3867evidence presented to the [government] body, the [government ' s]

3877action was reasonably based. " Lee Cty. v. Sunbelt Equities, II,

3887Ltd. P ' s hip , 619 So. 2d 996, 1002 (Fla. 2d DCA 1993)(citing Town

3902of Indialantic v. Nance , 400 So. 2d 37, 39 (Fla. 5th DCA 1981)).

391550. The " fairly debatable " standard, which provides

3922deference to the local government ' s disputed decision, applies to

3933any challenge f iled by an affected person. Therefore, the

3943Petitioner bears the burden of proving beyond fair debate that the

3954challenged land development regulation is not consistent with the

3963adopted comprehensive plan. This means that " if reasonable

3971persons could diffe r as to its propriety, " a land development

3982regulation must be found consistent. Yusem , 690 So. 2d at 1295.

399351. It is fairly debatable that Ordinance 18 - 18 is

4004consistent with the Comp Plan.

400952. The Petitioner did not prove beyond fair debate that

4019Ordinan ce 18 - 18 is inconsistent with the Comp Plan.

4030ORDER

4031Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of

4041Law, it is ORDERED that Pasco County Ordinance 18 - 18 is

4053consistent with the Pasco County Comprehensive Plan.

4060DONE AND ORDERED this 11th day of Sep tember , 2019 , in

4071Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida.

4075S

4076FRANCINE M. FFOLKES

4079Administrative Law Judge

4082Division of Administrative Hearings

4086The DeSoto Building

40891230 Apalachee Parkway

4092Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

4097(850) 488 - 9675

4101Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

4107www.doah.state.fl.us

4108Filed with the Clerk of the

4114Division of Administrative Hearings

4118this 11th day of September, 2019 .

4125ENDNOTE S

41271/ The County approved the Intervenor ' s solar farm project in

4139April 2018. The project is c alled Mountain View Solar and its

4151proposed location is near the Petitioner ' s home in the Rural

4163Area. Contrary to the Petitioner ' s arguments, the development

4173order for that project is not an appropriate subject of this

4184section 163.3213 consistency challeng e.

41892/ The County ' s decision to limit 75 MW and greater solar farms

4203to certain land use classifications does not affect the

4212applicability of Policy FLU 3.2.2. See Bd. of Cty. Comm ' rs v.

4225Snyder , 627 So. 2d 469, 475 (Fla. 1993)( " [A] comprehensive plan

4236only establishes a long - range maximum limit on the possible

4247intensity of land use; a plan does not simultaneously establish

4257an immediate minimum limit on the possible intensity of land use.

4268The present use of land may, by zoning ordinance, continue to be

4280more limited than the future use contemplated by the

4289comprehensive plan. " ) .

4293COPIES FURNISHED:

4295David A. Goldstein, Esquire

4299Pasco County Attorney ' s Office

43058731 Citizens Drive , Suite 340

4310New Port Richey, Florida 34654

4315(eServed)

4316Susan E . Johnson - Velez, Esquir e

4324Susan E. Johnson - Velez, P.A.

4330607 West Bay Street

4334Tampa, Florida 33606

4337(eServed)

4338Eric S. Koenig, Esquire

4342Trenam, Kemker, Scharf, Barkin,

4346Frye, O ' Neill & Mullis, P.A.

4353101 East Kennedy Boulevard , Suite 2700

4359Tampa, Florida 33602

4362(eServed)

4363Taya Orozco, Agency Clerk

4367Department of Economic Opportunity

4371Caldwell Building

4373107 East Madison Street

4377Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 4128

4382(eServed)

4383John A. Barr, Esquire

4387Jon F. Morris, Esquire

4391Department of Economic Opportunity

4395Caldwell Building, Mail Station 110

4400107 Ea st Madison Street

4405Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 4128

4410(eServed)

4411Rena Upshaw - Frazier, Esquire

4416Rena Frazier Law PLLC

4420Post Office Box 6312

4424Brandon, Florida 33508

4427William Chorba, General Counsel

4431Department of Economic Opportunity

4435Caldwell B uilding , M ail Statio n 110

4443107 East Madison Street

4447Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 4128

4452(eServed)

4453Ken Lawson, Executive Director

4457Department of Economic Opportunity

4461Caldwell Building

4463107 East Madison Street

4467Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 4128

4472(eServed)

4473NOTICE OF RIGHT TO JUDICIAL REVIEW

4479A party who is adversely affected by this Final Order is entitled

4491to judicial review pursuant to section 120.68, Florida Statutes.

4500Review proceedings are governed by the Florida Rules of Appellate

4510Procedure. Such proceedings are commenced by fil ing the original

4520notice of administrative appeal with the agency clerk of the

4530Division of Administrative Hearings within 30 days of rendition

4539of the order to be reviewed, and a copy of the notice,

4551accompanied by any filing fees prescribed by law, with the clerk

4562of the District Court of Appeal in the appellate district where

4573the agency maintains its headquarters or where a party resides or

4584as otherwise provided by law.

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PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 06/04/2020
Proceedings: Transmittal letter from Claudia Llado forwarding the Transcript and Exhibits to the agency.
PDF:
Date: 02/14/2020
Proceedings: Motion to Withdraw as Counsel for Respondent Florida Department of Economic Opportunity filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/04/2019
Proceedings: Invoice for the record on appeal mailed.
PDF:
Date: 11/04/2019
Proceedings: Index (of the Record) sent to the parties of record.
PDF:
Date: 11/01/2019
Proceedings: BY ORDER OF THE COURT: This administrative appeal has been filed without a filing fee required by section 35.22(2)(a), Florida Statutes (2018),
PDF:
Date: 10/14/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Appeal filed and Certified copy sent to the Second District Court of Appeal this date.
PDF:
Date: 10/11/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Administrative Appeal filed.
PDF:
Date: 10/11/2019
Proceedings: Pasco County's Motion to Tax Expenses filed. (DOAH CASE NO. 19-5501F ESTABLISHED)
PDF:
Date: 09/11/2019
Proceedings: DOAH Final Order
PDF:
Date: 09/11/2019
Proceedings: Final Order (hearing held July 2 and 22, 2019). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 08/23/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/23/2019
Proceedings: Petitioners' Final Hearing Memorandum filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/23/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/23/2019
Proceedings: Respondents' Joint Proposed Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/14/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript.
PDF:
Date: 08/12/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Hearing Transcripts and Exhibits filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/09/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for July 22, 2019; 9:00 a.m.; Dade City, FL).
Date: 07/02/2019
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Partially Held; continued to date not certain.
PDF:
Date: 06/26/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Withdrawal of Petitioner's Motion to Compel Deposition Testimony filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/26/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Taking Deposition of Pasco County Government Representative filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/25/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Unilateral Pre-Hearing Statement filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/25/2019
Proceedings: Respondents' Unilateral Pre-Hearing Statement filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/25/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Motion to Compel Deposition Testimony (Opposed) filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/24/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Taking Deposition of Pasco County Government Representative filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/18/2019
Proceedings: Order Denying Pasco County's Motion for Summary Final Order.
PDF:
Date: 06/17/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Court Reporter filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/14/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum of Cynthia Tarapani filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/14/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum of Nectarious Pittos filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/14/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum of Denise Hernandez filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/14/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Video-Conference Deposition Duces Tecum of Frances Chandler-Marino filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/14/2019
Proceedings: Pasco County's Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum (Robert Hunter) filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/13/2019
Proceedings: Pasco County's Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum (Robert Dammers) filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/29/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Rena Upshaw-Frazier) filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/21/2019
Proceedings: Order Rescheduling Hearing (hearing set for July 2, 2019; 9:00 a.m.; Dade City, FL).
PDF:
Date: 05/20/2019
Proceedings: Status Report and Request to Set Final Hearing Date filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/20/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Service of Respondent, Pasco County's, Answers to Petitioner's First Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/15/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Service of Responses and Objections to Pasco County's First Set of Interrogatories to Petitioner filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/15/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Response in Opposition to Pasco County's Motion for Summary Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/14/2019
Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance (parties to advise status by June 10, 2019).
PDF:
Date: 05/14/2019
Proceedings: Order Granting Enlargement of Time.
PDF:
Date: 05/13/2019
Proceedings: Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/13/2019
Proceedings: Agreed Motion for Continuance filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/08/2019
Proceedings: Petitioner's Unopposed Motion for Enlargement of Time to File Response to Pasco County's Motion for Summary Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/02/2019
Proceedings: Pasco County's Motion for Summary Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/17/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner's First Set of Interrogatories to Respondent Pasco County filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/16/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Jon Morris) filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/15/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Substitution of Counsel (John Barr) filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/11/2019
Proceedings: Pasco County's First Notice of Service of Interrogatories to Petitioner filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/09/2019
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 04/09/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for May 22, 2019; 9:00 a.m.; Dade City, FL).
PDF:
Date: 04/09/2019
Proceedings: Order (ruling on motion to appear telephonically or by video).
PDF:
Date: 04/05/2019
Proceedings: Coordinated Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/03/2019
Proceedings: Department of Economic Opportunity's Motion to Appear via Video-Teleconference or in the alternative, Telephonically filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/02/2019
Proceedings: Order Granting Extension of Time.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2019
Proceedings: Department of Economic Opportunity's Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2019
Proceedings: Pasco County's Motion for Extension of Time to File Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/29/2019
Proceedings: Order Granting Petition to Intervene and Amending Caption.
PDF:
Date: 03/27/2019
Proceedings: Petition to Intervene filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/26/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Brandon White) filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/26/2019
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Rebekah Davis) filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/25/2019
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 03/20/2019
Proceedings: Petition for Formal Administrative Hearing filed.

Case Information

Judge:
FRANCINE M. FFOLKES
Date Filed:
03/20/2019
Date Assignment:
03/25/2019
Last Docket Entry:
06/04/2020
Location:
Dade City, Florida
District:
Middle
Agency:
Department of Economic Opportunity
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (5):