20-000013
Palm Beach County School Board vs.
Bernard Jean Louis
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Wednesday, April 14, 2021.
Recommended Order on Wednesday, April 14, 2021.
1S TATE OF F LORIDA
6D IVISION OF A DMINISTRATIVE H EARINGS
13P ALM B EACH C OUNTY S CHOOL B OARD ,
23Petitioner ,
24vs. Case No. 20 - 0013
30B ERNARD J EAN L OUIS ,
36Respondent .
38/
39R ECOMMENDED O RD ER
44A final hearing was held in this matter via Zoom Conference on January 6
58and 7, 2021, before Robert L . Kilbride, an A dministrative L aw J udge at the
75Division of Administrative Hearings ( Ñ DOAH Ò ) .
85A PPEARANCES
87For Petitioner: Jean Marie Middleton, Esquire
93V. Danielle Williams, Esquire
97School District of Palm Beach County
103Office of the General Counsel
1083300 Forest Hill Boulevard , Suite C - 331
116West Palm Beach, Florida 33406
121For Respondent: Charles D. Thomas, Esquire
127Thompso n & Thomas, P . A .
1351801 Indian Road , Suite 100
140West Palm Beach, Florida 33409
145S TATEMENT OF T HE I SSUE
152Whether the School District of Palm Beach County properly suspended
162Respondent for 15 days and , subsequently , terminated his employment for an
173incident at the bus facility compound on December 12, 2018.
183P RELIMINARY S TATEMENT
187On October 29, 2019, a Notice of Recommendation for Termination of
198Employment was sent to Bernard Jean Louis ( Ñ Louis Ò or Ñ Respondent Ò ) by
215Superintendent of Schools, Donald E. Fennoy , II.
222Taking exception to his proposed termination, Louis submitted a Request
232for Administrative Hearing on December 18, 2019.
239After conducting discovery and filing several motions and requests for
249continuances, the case was set for a final h earing beginning January 6, 2021.
263In support of the hearing, the parties submitted a Joint Amended Pre -
276Hearing Stipulation on November 30, 2020. The administrative hearing
285involving disputed facts began on January 6, 2021 , via Zoom Conference.
296Petition er submitted the testimony of Respondent, as well as Cynthia
307Holloman, Gary Mosely, Jeanette Williams, Elbert Niston, Dorinda
315Patterson, Jose Pacheco, Bonnie Smith, Leatrice Burroughs, Casandra
323Joseph, Carol Bello, Shane Searchwell , and Carol Stewart Marti n.
333Respondent submitted the testimony of Bernard Jean Louis, Cynthia
342Holloman, Shane Searchwell, Jose Pacheco, Marvin Jackson, Donald
350Fennoy, II, Vicki Evans - Par é , Leatrice Burroughs , and Shannon Armstrong.
362Petitioner Ô s Exhibits 2, 4 , 5, 7 , 8, 11 through 20, 32 through 34, 36 through
37947, 49 through 51, 53, 56, 58 , 59 , 64 , 65, 69 through 77, and 89 through 96
396were admitted into evidence. Respondent Ô s E xhibits 1 through 11 and 13
410through 19 were also admitted into evidence.
417The Transcript of the final hear ing was filed with DOAH on January 25,
4312021. P roposed r ecommended o rders were timely filed by both parties after
445an extension of time was granted. 1
452All references to statutes, rules , or policies are to those in effect when the
466conduct, action , or omissio n occurred.
472F INDINGS OF F ACT
477The undersigned makes the following findings of material and relevant
487fact:
488Stipulated Facts
4901. Respondent was hired by the School District of Palm Beach County
502( Ñ District Ò ) on March 9, 2007.
5112. At all times relevant to this Administrative Complaint, Respondent was
522employed as a School Bus Driver I at the Royal Palm Beach Transportation
535Facility ( Ñ Royal Palm Facility Ò ) with the District.
5463 . Employee and Labor Relations commenced an investigation on
556September 9, 2019, that was assigned C ase N o. 19/20 - 026.
5694 . O n October 29, 2019, Respondent was notified that the s uperintendent
583intended to recommend a 15 - day suspension without pay and termination of
596Respondent Ô s employment to the Palm Beach County School Board ( Ñ School
610Board Ò ) at the November 20, 2019 , School Board m eeting.
6225 . O n December 18, 2019 , Respondent requested a hearing at DOAH
635regarding the suspension and termination of his employment.
6431 Instead of recapping or summarizing the relevant and material testimony of witnesses , one
657of the parties submitted a P roposed R ecommended O rder with Findings of Fact that included
674and recited significant provisions of the hearing Transcript verbatim. This was not helpful
687and is contrary to the custom and practice at DOAH . This practice is discouraged in the
704future.
705Facts Presented At The Hearing
7106 . The School Board operates, controls, and supervises the District ,
721p ursuant to Article IX, section 4(b), Florida Constitution, and section
7321001.32, Florida Statutes . Petitioner has the authority to discipline
742employees pursuant to section 1012.22(1 ) , Florida Statutes .
7517 . Respondent was an experienced bus dri ver who had been trained in the
766proper method of interacting with supervisors, co - workers , and students , and
778exercising good professional judgment, and knew to follow certain rules,
788policies and directives.
7918 . Respondent Ô s employment was governed by: a col lective bargaining
804agreement ( Ñ CBA Ò ) between the District and Service Employees International
817Union/Florida Public Services Union ( Ñ SEIU/FPSU Ò ) ( SB Ex. 77 ; R es pÔt
833Ex. 11) ; School Board Policies (SB Ex s . 70 - 74) ; Florida law (SB Ex. 75) ; and
851the School Bus Op erators and Bus - Attendant Handbook (SB Ex. 76).
8649 . Respondent was notified that he was being recommended for
875termination due to insubordination, ethical misconduct , and failure to follow
885polic ies , rule s , or directive s when he screamed and yelled at Senior
899Transportation Coordinator Cynthia Holloman ( Ñ Holloman Ò ) ; used profanity,
910impolite language , and derogatory terms directed at Holloman which were
920heard by other employees as well ; and left a school bus unattended in the
934middle of the bus driveway. SB Ex. 1 ; SB Ex. 4 at p. SB000022 - 35 ; and Pet Ô r
954Admin . Compl .
9581 0 . Holloman testified at the hearing and her deposition transcript was
971filed. She was the s enior c oordinator at the Royal Palm F acility on December
98712, 2018. However, the assignment of buses to the dri vers was primarily
1000handled by another employee, Bonnie Smith ( Ñ Smith Ò ) .
10121 1 . As background, Holloman outlined that bus drivers would report to
1025the facility in the morning to pick up their bus. If the driver Ô s regularly
1041assigned bus was down or inoperative , the bus driver would be re assigned
1054and take a substitute bus.
10591 2 . The bus drivers were required to perform a pre - trip inspection each
1075day to look for issues with their assigned bus. The pre - trip inspection would
1090include, among other things, the driver s starting up their assigned bus.
11021 3 . If the driver discovered an issue with the bus, the driver was required
1118to fill out a form , bring it inside , and a mechanic would be assigned to fix the
1135problem. If the problem could not be corrected, the driver would be assigned
1148another bus.
11501 4 . If another bus was not available , then Petitioner Ô s staff would assign
1166an available driver a Ñ double route Ò to cover the route . If a mechanic
1182determined the bus was not safe to operate , then a bus would not be put on
1198the roa d.
12011 5 . Respondent testified that the morning of December 12, 2018 , was an
1215unusually cold morning. He had been assigned a bus that he believed did not
1229have a working heater. His indirect concern with the heat not working was
1242that the defroster linked to it would not function properly, creating a
1254potential safety risk for the bus driver and the passengers.
12641 6 . That morning , Respondent reported the problem with his assigned bus
1277to Smith, and told her that he would not drive the bus in that condition.
12921 7 . Ma rvin Jackson ( Ñ Jackson Ò ), a bus driver at the Royal Palm Facility,
1311also had a problem with the heater not functioning in his bus.
13231 8 . Jackson testified that he would carry a rag or paper towels to wipe the
1340windshield when driving. He took this action to o perate his bus safely.
1353Jackson indicated that on the morning of December 12, 2018 , he also went
1366into the office to complain about his heat not working properly.
137719 . Leatrice Burroughs ( Ñ Burroughs Ò ) , another bus driver, testified that
1391she also went to see Holloman on the morning of December 12, 2018, to
1405complain about the heater on her bus not working properly .
14162 0 . Holloman was in the dispatch office with Burroughs . Holloman was
1430attempting to locate a bus with a functioning heater for Burroughs when
1442Respo ndent arrived at the dispatch office. Holloman acknowledged that if the
1454bus defroster was not working and the front windshield was fogging up, it
1467would create a dangerous condition for the bus drivers.
14762 1 . When Holloman was inside with Burroughs, Holloma n heard
1488Respondent outside raising his voice and cursing at Smith. Holloman agreed
1499that Burroughs was in position where she could have heard Respondent
1510using any profane or inappropriate language outside.
15172 2 . Holloman heard Respondent cursing at Smith te lling her h e would not
1533drive the bus without heat.
15382 3 . Burroughs testified that she did not hear R espondent swearing or
1552using any profanity.
15552 4 . Holloman then spoke directly with Respondent and explained to him
1568that there were no buses with heat availab le for him. He angrily responded
1582and told her she was Ñ full of sh _t , Ò in front of Burroughs. Burroughs denied
1599hearing Respondent say that. 2
16042 5 . Holloman related that during this same conversation Respondent , told
1616her to Ñ go f _ck herself Ò and that she inst ructed him to punch out and go
1635home.
16362 6 . Holloman also stated that Respondent called her a Ñ b _tch , Ò and said he
1654would park his bus and Ñ sit on the clock . Ò
16662 7 . When Holloman asked him if he was refusing to do his route that
1682morning he replied Ñ I Ô m not gon na do my route. I Ô m gonna sit here and I Ô m
1705gonna get paid for it. Ò
17112 8 . She responded that she was not going to pay him if there was work
1728available and he was not willing to do the work. In response, Respondent told
1742her Ñ to go f_ck herself . Ò
175029 . Notably, d u ring this encounter with Holloman, Respondent made no
1763mention or complaint to her about any problem with the defroster , nor did he
1777claim that the bus was unsafe to drive.
17852 It was not clear from the evidence what Burroughs Ô s proximity was to Holloman and
1802Respondent during this discussion .
18073 0 . Gary Mosley ( Ñ Mosley Ò ) , one of Holloman Ô s supervisors, arrived at the
1826bus facilit y at some point after the heated exchange began . Respondent came
1840back into the office. Holloman claims that , in the presence of Mosley,
1852Respondent swore at her , at which time she stood up from her desk and told
1867him she was not afraid of him.
18743 1 . Mosley t estified. He did not recall Louis swearing at Holloman, while
1889he was in the office . However, when he spoke with Respondent outside,
1902Respondent admitted that he said Ñ f _c k you Ò to Holloman before Mosley
1917arrived.
19183 2 . Holloman also stated that Jackson was si tting in a chair right outside
1934her office and could hear everything being said, including Respondent using
1945profanity with her. Jackson testified that he never heard Respondent use any
1957profanity that day.
19603 3 . Jeanette Williams, a fellow bus driver, testif ied that she heard
1974Respondent say he would not drive that Ñ piece of sh_ t Ò bus. Pet Ô r Ex. 23 .
19943 4 . Dorinda Patterson ( Ñ Patterson Ò ) , another bus driver, provided a
2009written statement for these proceedings. Patterson said that when
2018Respondent left the office a rea she heard him say he was Ñ not driving that
2034piece of sh_t bus , Ò because it was Ñ too f _cki ng cold . Ò
20503 5 . Casandra Joseph ( Ñ Joseph Ò ) , who was a union steward, testified. She
2067was contacted soon after the incident by Holloman regarding Respondent Ô s
2079conduc t on the morning of December 12, 2018. She was already at the Royal
2094Palm Facility that morning.
20983 6 . She spoke to Respondent immediately after the incident. He seemed
2111very upset, was raising his voice, yelling and cursing , and used the word
2124Ñ sh_t. Ò However , Joseph did not hear what Respondent had said to Holloman
2138earlier .
21403 7 . Jose Pacheco ( Ñ Pacheco Ò ) , the bus shop foreman at the facility,
2157testified. He was responsible for maintenance o f the school buses. He testified
2170that bus drivers are supposed to conduc t pre - and post - trip inspections of
2186their buses. If a bus driver has an issue during the pre - trip inspection they
2202are required to contact dispatch , and dispatch will contact maintenance to see
2214if they can resolve the matter. If maintenance cannot resolve t he matter , they
2228refer the bus driver back to dispatch.
22353 8 . Pacheco was present on December 12, 2018, when Respondent
2247complained about the heat not working on his bus. Pacheco testified clearly
2259and distinctly that Respondent was yelling and using profanity . Respondent
2270drove his bus in an area of the bus driveway and left it there, obstruct ing
2286other bus traffic .
229039 . His testimony was consistent with the testimony of other employees
2302and was uncontroverted. The undersigned found his recollection of the
2312incid ent to be particularly unbiased, credible , and persuasive.
23214 0 . Of significance, Louis never mentioned to Pacheco that he would not
2335drive his bus because the bus windows would fog up mak ing the bus unsafe.
2350Rather, it was Pacheco Ô s opinion that Louis was ups et because it was too cold
2367and his bus heater did not work properly .
23764 1 . Smith , a t ransportation c oordinator , also testified . Smith Ô s
2391responsibilities included helping bus drivers get their buses on the road ,
2402helping with directions, and assisting bus driv ers with their paperwork.
24134 2 . Smith was assigned to the Royal Palm F acility. Prior to becoming a
2429t ransportation c oordinator, she was a bus driver.
24384 3 . Smith testified that on December 12, 2018, she witnessed Respondent
2451screaming at Holloman , stating tha t he did not want to drive his assigned
2465bus because it was too cold. She overheard Holloman advise Respondent that
2477if he was not going to drive his assigned bus, then he would need to clock out.
24944 4 . Smith testified that during his heated exchange with Hol loman,
2507Respondent said Ñ he was not driving a f_ cking cold bus. Ò And then he told
2524her to go and Ñ f_ck herself. Ò
25324 5 . She related that Respondent then said that the administration did not
2546know Ñ how to treat the f_ cking drivers Ò and that i s why he was actin g the
2566way he was acting.
25704 6 . B ecause Respondent refused to driv e the cold bus , Smith was asked to
2587cover Respondent Ô s route . However, Respondent never gave Smith any
2599paperwork to document or support his alleged concern with the heater or
2611defroster.
26124 7 . C arol Bello , a bus driver assigned to the Royal Palm F acility , also
2629testified .
26314 8 . Although she was not certain about the date, she recalled an incident
2646approximately two years ago. Respondent was upset, loud, verbally abusive ,
2656and calling people names. She specifically recalled him stating , Ñ F_ck you
2668guys, I Ô m not driving that piece of sh _ t. Ò
268149 . She also saw him point his finger at Smith and call her Ñ a bitch , Ò while
2700ranting and raving in the bus compound around other workers and
2711supervisors. She acknowle dged that while some occasional profanity was
2721used by bus drivers while clowning around, people did not talk to their
2734supervisors like that.
27375 0 . Joseph, another bus driver, testified that she had been a bus driver for
2753fourteen years. On December 12, 2018, s he observed Respondent come out of
2766the office yelling and cursing at Holloman in the dispatch office. Respondent
2778went on and on, cursing at Holloman and being very disrespectful to her.
27915 1 . Respondent, Bernard Jean Louis, testified. While he admitted tha t he
2805was upset that day, he essentially denied all allegations that he cursed at
2818Holloman, or that he refused to follow his supervisor Ô s instruction. The
2831undersigned did not find this self - serving testimony to be credible or
2844persuasive, particularly consid ering the contrary and distinct recollection of
2854events by several other trustworthy and more credible witnesses.
28635 2 . The undersigned finds that Respondent Ô s profanity - laced tirade went
2878on for some time and was done in different areas of the dispatch offic e and
2894the outside areas of the bus compound. It is not surprising that some
2907employees heard parts of Respondent Ô s outburst, while other employees
2918heard other parts.
29215 3 . Nonetheless, what clearly and convincingly emerged from the incident
2933on December 12, 2018 , is that Respondent was extremely upset because it
2945was cold and he felt that the heater in his bus did not work properly.
29605 4 . As a result of his uncontrollable and growing anger and frustration, he
2975resorted to yelling, arguing , and cursing at his sup ervisor, Holloman, and
2987failed to follow her directions. The undersigned credits and accepts the
2998testimony of several witnesses on these points.
30055 5 . Upon questions from the undersigned to clarify his testimony,
3017Respondent admitted that he had not actually t ested or inspected his
3029assigned bus that morning before confronting Holloman about the problem.
3039Rather, he concluded that his bus had an inoperable heater based on how this
3053same bus had operated in the past.
30605 6 . While there was a good deal of evidence rela ting to questions about a
3077drug test taken by Respondent and second - hand evidence regarding the
3089investigative role of other school board employees, this evidence was not
3100particularly useful or relevant in this case. 3
31085 7 . Despite no objection by either part y to this broad array of other less
3125relevant evidence, the issues in this case are framed and limited to the
3138allegations of the Administrative Complaint filed by Petitioner , to wit:
3148wh ether Respondent Ô s conduct or behavior on December 12, 2018 , at the bus
3163facility violated the law or school board rules or policies. Christian v. Dep Ô t of
3179Health, Bd. o f Chiropractic Med. , 161 So. 3d. 416 (Fla. 2d DCA 2014) and
3194cases cited therein.
31973 More directly, the School Board abandoned and did not pursue the drug test as a basis for
3215the termination. Respondent acknowledged this in the Amended Joint Pre - Hearing
3227Stipulation. See Joint Pre - Hr Ô g Stip, § B., p . 2 .
32425 8 . To the extent other issues need to be resolved, the undersigned finds
3257tha t the matter is properly before DOAH. Further, there was no persuasive
3270evidence presented to prove that Petitioner failed to exhaust any
3280administrative remedies, violated Respondent Ô s due process , or that
3290Respondent failed to receive proper or sufficient n otice of the conduct being
3303relied upon by the School Board for his proposed suspension or termination.
3315See generally , Fla . Bd . of Massage v. Thrall , 164 So. 2d 20 (Fla. 3rd DCA
33321964).
3333C ONCLUSIONS OF L AW
333859 . DOAH has jurisdiction over the subject matter an d parties. §§ 120.569
3352and 120.57 (1) , Fla. Stat.
33576 0 . S ection 1012.27(5)(a) provides that a school s uperintendent shall
3370Ñ recommend employees for dismissal under the terms prescribed herein. Ò
33816 1. Article 17 , s ection 1 of the parties Ô CBA states:
3394ARTICLE 17 DI SCIPLINE OF EMPLOYEES
3400(PROGRESSIVE DISCIPLINE)
34021. Without the consent of the employee and the
3411Union, disciplinary action may not be taken against
3419an employee except for just cause, and this must be
3429substantiated by clear and convincing evidence
3435which supp orts the recommended disciplinary
3441action.
34426 2 . Ordinarily, the evidentiary burden in school board disciplinary
3453proceedings is a Ñ preponderance of the evidence. Ò See, e.g., McNeill v. Pinellas
3467Cty. Sch. Bd. , 678 So. 2d 476, 477 (Fla. 2d DCA 1996); Dileo v . Sch. Bd. of
3485Dade Cty ., 569 So. 2d 883 (Fla. 3d DCA 1990). However, in this case where
3501t he S chool B oard has agreed through collective bargaining to a more
3515demanding evidentiary standard, it is bound by the terms of the CBA . See
3529generally , Chiles v. United Faculty of Fla., 615 So. 2d 671, 672 - 73 (Fla. 1993) .
354663. Clear and convincing evidence requires that the evidence must be
3557found to be credible , the facts to which the witnesses testify must be
3570distinctly remembered , and the testimony must be precise and l acking in
3582confusion as to the facts at issue. In re Henson , 913 So. 2d 579, 590 (Fla.
35982005). The evidence must be of such a weight that it produces in the mind of
3614the trier of fact a firm belief or conviction, without hesitancy, as to the truth
3629of the alle gations sought to be established. Id. (quoting with approval
3641Slomowitz v. Walker , 429 So. 2d 797, 800 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983)).
365364. In this case the S chool B oard carried its burden of proving facts by
3669clear and convincing evidence , which established several violations of S chool
3680B oard rules and policies by R espondent during the Dec ember 12, 2018 ,
3694incident.
3695General Principles of Law
36996 5 . In a DOAH hearing, the case is reviewed de novo by the
3714Administrative Law Judge ( Ñ ALJ Ò ) . This means, essentially, that the e vidence
3730is heard and considered again. Likewise, there is no Ñ presumption of
3742correctness Ò that attaches to the preliminary decision of the school board or
3755agency. Fla. Dep Ô t of Transp. v. J.W.C. Co., 396 So. 2d 778 (Fla. 1st DCA
37721981) ; and Boca Raton Artif icial Kidney Ctr., Inc. v. Fla. Dep Ô t of HRS , 475
3789So. 2d 260 (Fla. 1st DCA 1985).
37966 6 . Factual findings in a recommended order are uniquely within the
3809province of the ALJ, based on the broad discretion afforded to her or him.
3823Goin v. Comm Ô n on Ethics , 658 S o. 2d 1131 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995). See also
3841Heifetz v. Dep Ô t of Bus. Reg., Div. of Alcoholic Bev . & Tobacco 475 So. 2d 1277
3860(Fla. 1st DCA 1985).
38646 7 . It has been explained that an ALJ has the best vantage point to
3880resolve conflicts, determine the credibility o f witnesses, draw permissible and
3891reasonable inferences from the evidence, and reach ultimate findings of fact,
3902based on the evidence presented. Goin , 658 So. 2d at 1138; Dep Ô t of Bus. &
3919Prof Ô l Reg. v. McCarthy , 638 So. 2d 57 4 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994).
39346 8 . Whet her Respondent committed the charged offense(s) is a question
3947of ultimate fact to be decided by the trier of fact in the context of each alleged
3964violation. McKinney v. Castor , 667 So. 2d 387, 389 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995);
3977Langston v. Jamerson , 653 So. 2d 489, 491 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995).
39896 9 . Finally, an agency may not substitute its own facts for that of the ALJ ,
4006so long as there is adequate evidence in the record to support the ALJ Ô s
4022findings. Lantz v. Smith , 106 So. 3d 518 (Fla. 1st DCA 2013). See also Resnick
4037v. Flagler Cty. Sch. Bd ., 46 So. 3d 1110, 1112 (Fla. 5th DCA 2010)( Ñ In a fact -
4057driven case such as this, where an employee Ô s conduct is at issue, great
4072weight is given to the findings of the [ALJ], who has the opportunity to hear
4087the witnesses Ô testimony and evaluate their credibility. Ò ) .
409870 . T he clear and convincing evidence at the hearing , and as generally
4112defined by the pleadings, demonstrated that the s uperintendent Ô s
4123recommended termination was not related to a failed drug test. It was related
4136to the alle gations of misconduct by Respondent at the bus facility on
4149December 12, 2018.
415271 . A voluminous and comprehensive collection of school board policies,
4163rules, reports , witness statements, and disciplinary documents were admitted
4172into evidence. It is not nece ssary to recite or enumerate them in this
4186Recommended Order. Suffice it to say, however, that the relevant and
4197applicable documents were reviewed and considered by the undersigned and
4207given the appropriate weight.
42117 2 . On October 13, 2017, Respondent elect ronically signed the Code of
4225Ethics Acknowledgement Receipt, indicating that he was aware of and had
4236completed the mandatory annual Code of Ethics training and agreed to
4247comply with School Board Policy 3.02, Code of Ethics, throughout his
4258employment. SB Ex . 69.
4263Consideration of Specific Violations
4267Outlined in Petitioner Ô s Administrative Complaint
4274Violation of School Board Policy 3.02 (3) and (4)
42837 3 . The clear and convincing evidence establishes that there is just cause
4297to suspend and terminate Respondent Ô s employment as a bus driver for his
4311violation of School Board Policy 3.02 , Code of Ethics . His screaming and
4324yelling at his supervisor , Senior Transportation Coordinator Cynthia
4332Holloman , heard by others , and his use of profanity, impolite language, and
4344d erogatory terms directed to Holloma n constituted a complete disregard and
4356breach of his duty to exercise high ethical standards and use good judgment.
4369By his conduct and profane language , he failed to cooperate with his
4381supervisor and was very demeaning to wards her.
4389Failure to Follow Policy/Rule or Directive
43957 4 . The clear and convincing evidence in this case also establishes that
4409there is just cause to terminate Respondent for Failure to Follow Policy/Rule
4421or Directive in violation of School Board Polic y 1.013 (1). By his conduct on
4436December 12, 2018 , he failed to carry out his assigned duties in compliance
4449with several rules and policies of the School Board.
4458Violation of School Board Policy 3.21
44647 5 . Furthermore, the record in this case establishes that th ere is just
4479cause to terminate Respondent Ô s employment as a bus driver for a violation of
4494Policy 3.10(6) in that he failed to follow reasonable directives of his
4506supervisor.
45077 6 . Lastly, Respondent Ô s willful and intentional abandonment of his bus in
4522the bus driveway breached his obligation to safely operate his bus in violation
4535of Policy 3.21(3).
4538Applicability of CBA and Progressive Discipline
45447 7 . The CBA followed by the parties in this case contains a provision for
4560progressive discipline in a rticle 17. Li ke many progressive discipline policies,
4572it imposes progressively stiffer discipline as offenses or violations continue ,
4582and allows for immediate termination under certain limited circumstances.
45917 8 . As with this case, and in the absence of an express list of specific
4608conduct and progressive penalties for each type of offense, there are generally
4620no hard and fast rules for progressive discipline. Rather, there is a
4632progression of discipline for each offense committed. It is largely understood
4643that the emplo yer retains a fair amount of discretion to reasonably determine
4656what discipline would be appropriate.
46617 9 . Respondent Ô s disciplinary history was introduced by way of several
4675exhibits , which were admitted without objection. His history included the
4685following :
46871. A Written Reprimand issued on or about
4695April 25, 2017, for Respondent exhibiting unethical
4702conduct by engaging in a verbal confrontation with
4710a school staff member and utilizing profane
4717language in front of students, as well as engaging
4726in unsafe oper ation of a District School Bus by
4736exiting the bus and leaving students onboard
4743unattended while the bus was running, placing the
4751bus in motion while students were standing, and
4759neglecting his seatbelt. [SB Ex. 44.]
47652. A ten - day s uspension without Pay for on or about
4778April 18, 2018. The s uspension was based on
4787violations related to Failure to Provide for the
4795Health, Safety, or Welfare of Students; Failure to
4803Exercise Best Professional Judgment; and Gross
4809Insubordination: Failure to Follow Policy, Rule, or
4816D irective. [SB Ex. 43.]
482180 . Considering Respondent Ô s disciplinary history and the step
4832progression of discipline, the next authorized step of discipline for
4842Respondent under a rticle 17 of the CBA included termination. As a result,
4855the undersigned concludes that Petitioner had the authority to suspend and
4866terminate Respondent for the violations found in this O rder.
4876R ECOMMENDATION
4878Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is
4891R ECOMMENDED that the Palm Beach County School Board enter a final order
4904suspending Respondent without pay and terminating his employment.
4912D ONE A ND E NTERED this 14th day of April , 2021 , in Tallahassee, Leon
4927County, Florida.
4929S
4930R OBERT L. K ILBRIDE
4935Administrative Law Judge
49381230 Apalachee Parkway
4941Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
4946(850) 488 - 9675
4950www.doah.state.fl.us
4951Filed with the Clerk of the
4957Division of Administrative Hearings
4961this 14th day of April , 2021 .
4968C OPIES F URNISHED :
4973Jean Marie Middleton, Esquire Richard Corcoran
4979V. Danielle Williams, Esquire Commissioner of Education
4986School District of Palm Beach Co unty Department of Education
4996Office of the General Counsel Turlington Building, Suite 1514
50053300 Forest Hill Boulevard , Suite C - 331 325 West G aines Street
5018West Palm Beach, Florida 33406 Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400
5028Matthew Mears, General Counsel Charles D. Thomas, Esquire
5036Department of Education Thompson & Thomas, PA
5043Turlington Building, Suite 1244 1801 Indian Road , Suite 100
5052325 West Gaines Street West Palm Beach, Florida 33409
5061Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400
5066Dona ld E. Fennoy, II, Ed.D.
5072Superintendent
5073Palm Beach County School Board
50783300 Forest Hill Boulevard, Suite C - 316
5086West Palm Beach, Florida 33406 - 5869
5093N OTICE OF R IGHT T O S UBMIT E XCEPTIONS
5104All parties have the right to submit written exceptions withi n 15 days from
5118the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions to this Recommended
5129Order should be filed with the agency that will issue the Final Order in this
5144case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 04/14/2021
- Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held January 6 and 7, 2021). CASE CLOSED.
- PDF:
- Date: 04/14/2021
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/15/2021
- Proceedings: Recommended Order and Proposed Findings of Fact and Conlcusions of Law filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/08/2021
- Proceedings: (2nd) Respondent's Motion for a Brief Extension of Time to Submit Proposed Order on Final Hearing filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 02/22/2021
- Proceedings: Respondent's Motion for Extension of Time to Submit Proposed Order on Final Hearing filed.
- Date: 01/25/2021
- Proceedings: Transcript of Proceedings (not available for viewing) filed.
- Date: 01/06/2021
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/06/2021
- Proceedings: Respondent's Exhibit 11 - 2018 Collective Bargaining Agreement (BJL0401 - BJL0497) filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/06/2021
- Proceedings: Respondent's Second Amended Exhibit List (and Exhibit No.16) filed.
- Date: 01/04/2021
- Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 12/29/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Second Amendment to Joint Pre-Hearing Stipulation filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/22/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Re-Notice of Taking Deposition of Shannon Armstrong via Zoom Duces Tecum filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/16/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Re-Notice of Taking Deposition of Vicki Evans-Pare' via Zoom Duces Tecum filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/16/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's First Amendment to Joint Pre-Hearing Stipulation filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/04/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Taking Deposition of Donald Fennoy II via Zoom filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/04/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Taking Deposition of Vicki Evans-Pare' via Zoom filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 12/04/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Taking Deposition of Shannon Armstrong via Zoom filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/09/2020
- Proceedings: Order Rescheduling Hearing by Zoom Conference (hearing set for January 6 through 8, 2021; 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time).
- Date: 11/09/2020
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Partially Held; continued to January 6, 2021; 9:15 a.m.; West Palm Beach, FL.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/09/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent and Petitioner's Joint Emergency Motion for Continuance filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/05/2020
- Proceedings: Order Denying Motion for Status Conference, But Granting Other Relief.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/04/2020
- Proceedings: Subpoena Ad Testificandum (Acceptance of Service for Vicki Evans-Pare) filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 11/04/2020
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Objection to Subpoena and Motion for Protective Order to Release Witness, Dr. Donald E. Fennoy II, from Appearance at Final Hearing filed.
- Date: 11/04/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- Date: 11/03/2020
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 10/20/2020
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Taking Zoom Webcast Deposition of Elbert Niston to Perpetuate Testimony at Final Hearing filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/23/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Re-Notice of Taking Deposition of Leatrice Burroughs via Zoom filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/18/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Re-Notice of Taking Deposition of Jose Pacheco via Zoom filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/18/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Re-Notice of Taking Deposition of Shane Searchwell via Zoom filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/18/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Re-Notice of Taking Deposition of Marvin Jackson via Zoom filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/10/2020
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Rescheduling Hearing by Zoom Conference (hearing set for November 9, 10 and 12, 2020; 9:00 a.m.; West Palm Beach).
- PDF:
- Date: 09/03/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Taking Deposition of Leatrice Burroughs via Zoom filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/03/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Taking Deposition of Marvin Jackson via Zoom filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 09/03/2020
- Proceedings: Amended Notice of Hearing by Zoom Conference (hearing set for September 16 through 18, 2020; 9:00 a.m.; West Palm Beach; amended as to Zoom conference).
- PDF:
- Date: 08/28/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Taking Deposition of Shane Searchwell via Zoom filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/28/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Taking Deposition of Jose Pacheco via Zoom filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/28/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Taking Deposition of Cynthia Holloman via Zoom filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/10/2020
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Taking Zoom Webcast Deposition of Respondent, Bernard Jean Louis filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 05/05/2020
- Proceedings: Order Rescheduling Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for September 16 through 18, 2020; 9:00 a.m.; West Palm Beach and Tallahassee, FL).
- PDF:
- Date: 03/31/2020
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Response in Opposition to Respondent's Motion to Compel Attendance at Deposition filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 03/31/2020
- Proceedings: Respondent's Motion to Continue Hearing and Motion to Compel Attendance at Deposition filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 01/23/2020
- Proceedings: Amended Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for April 21 through 23, 2020; 9:00 a.m.; West Palm Beach and Tallahassee, FL; amended as to videotelecoferencing and Tallahassee hearing location).
- PDF:
- Date: 01/22/2020
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Rescheduling Hearing (hearing set for April 21 through 23, 2020; 9:00 a.m.; West Palm Beach, FL).
Case Information
- Judge:
- ROBERT L. KILBRIDE
- Date Filed:
- 01/02/2020
- Date Assignment:
- 01/06/2020
- Last Docket Entry:
- 06/24/2021
- Location:
- West Palm Beach, Florida
- District:
- Southern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
Counsels
-
Jean Marie Middleton, Esquire
Address of Record -
Charles D Thomas, Esquire
Address of Record -
V. Danielle Williams, Esquire
Address of Record