20-001599 Palm Beach County School Board vs. Kim Griffin
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, October 9, 2020.


View Dockets  
Summary: A preponderance of the evidence proved that Respondent committed the charged violations and sufficient evidence supports proceeding directly to suspension without pay and termination of her employment under progressive discipline from a prior reprimand.

1P RELIMINARY S TATEMENT

5On October 17, 2011, William F. Malone, Petitioner’s s uperintendent,

15issued a Notice of Suspension and Recommendation for Termination from

25Employment to Respondent, Kim Griffin (“Griffin” or “Respondent”). The letter informed Griffin that at Petitioner’s, Palm Beach County School

44Board’s (“School Board” or “Petitioner” ) , November 2, 2011, meeting the

55superintendent would recommend her suspension without pay and termination of her employment. The stated basis for the su perintendent’s

74action was that just cause existed to warrant Griffin’s termination for :

86(1) Misuse of District Time, Property, and/or Resources; (2) Failure to Act in

99Accordance with Sound Business Practices; (3) Professional Misconduct; and

108(4) Failure to Follow Policy/Rule or Directive. The letter further informed

119Griffin that she could appeal by submitting a request for a hearing before

132DOAH. On November 2, 2011, the School Board adopted the superintendent’s

143recommendations to suspend Griffin without pay and to terminate her

153employment.

154Griffin timely requested a formal administrative hearing pursuant to

163section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes, to contest Petitioner's intended action.

172Shortly thereafter, Petitioner forwarded the matter to DOAH, which opened a

183file on December 1, 2011, Palm Beach County School Board v. Kim Griffin ,

196DOAH Case No. 11 - 6140TTS. At the time of Griffin’s initial DOAH

209proceedings, she was engaged in criminal proceedings for the alleged

219misappropriation of Palm Beach S chool D istrict ( “District”) funds, stemming

231from her employment with the School Board. After nine separate

241continuances in the DOAH matter, as Griffin awaited the outcome of her criminal trial, the parties agreed to voluntarily dismiss the DOAH action,

264without prejudice, and refile it after the conclusion of Ms. Griffin’s criminal

276trial. The parties subsequently filed a “Joint - Stipulation [sic] of Voluntary

288Dismissal w ithout Prejudice.” The DOAH file was closed, without prejudice,

299and jurisdiction was relinquished back to the School Board on December 20,

3112013.

312On March 28, 2014, Griffin was acquitted of all criminal charges by a jury.

326On July 8, 2014, Griffin informed the School Board that she was still desirous

340of proceeding with a DOAH hearing, but the School Board refus ed to refile

354the DOAH action. After an unsuccessful attempt to file her own DOAH

366petition, Griffin filed suit on October 28, 2015, against the School Board in

379Palm Beach County Circuit Court to force the School Board to refile the

392DOAH petition (Case No. 5 0 2015 - CA - 012132 XXXXMB). On October 8, 2019,

408the Hon orable Jaime Goodman ordered the School Board “to refile the DOAH

421petition so that Plaintiff can be afforded a formal hearing before the DOAH

434ALJ to determine whether there was just cause for the suspens ion and

447termination of [Griffin]’s employment … . ” In accordance with Judge

458Goodman’s Order, the School Board refiled the DOAH p etition on March 30,

4712020.

472On June 1 and 2 , 2020, the f inal h earing was held. Petitioner presented

487the testimony of Respondent, Susy Kay, Deborah Puig, Toni Waterman, and

498Carolyn Seal, and offered Petitioner’s Exhibits 1 and 3 through 10, which were admitted into evidence -- Exhibits 1 and 3 through 5 over objection and

524Exhibits 6 through 10 without objection. Respondent testified o n her own

536behalf and did not call any other witnesses, nor did she present any exhibits. A three - volume T ranscript was filed with DOAH on June 17, 2020. The

565parties’ proposed recommended orders were timely filed on July 6, 2020, and Petitioner also submitt ed a Supplemental Memorandum on that date. These

588post - hearing submittals have been duly considered in this Recommended

599Order. All references to Florida Statutes are to the version in effect at the

613time of the matters relevant to these proceedings.

621F INDIN GS OF F ACT

627Stipulated Findings of Fact

631The parties stipulated to the following F indings of F act in their Joint

645Pre - hearing Stipulation filed on May 27, 2020:

6541. Respondent was hired by the School Board on July 22, 2003.

6662. At all times relevant to this Ad ministrative Complaint, Respondent was

678employed as a s chool t reasurer II at Diamond View Elementary School

691(“Diamond View”).

6933. The job description for s chool t reasurer II provided the following

706performance responsibilities, among others:

710a. maintaining school internal account fiscal

716records;

717b. receiving all funds for school internal accounts; issuing receipts; making deposits and verifying and reconciling bank statements;

735c. maintaining budget accounts; verifying and monitoring availability of funds; encumbering

746accounts and adjusting account balances on receipt of actual charges;

756d. preparing, typing and verifying a variety of forms, financial and statistical reports, vouchers, departmental reports and related correspondence; and

776e. preparing repo rts for annual internal account

784audits.

7854. By statute, the School Board “shall be responsible for the

796administration and control of all local school funds derived by any public

808school from all activities or sources, and shall prescribe the principles and procedures to be followed in administering these funds consistent with

830regulations adopted by the State Board of Education.” § 1011.07(1), Fla. Stat.

842(2009).

8435. Further, “[t]he State Board of Education shall adopt rules governing the

855procedures for the re cording of the receipts, expenditures, deposits, and

866disbursements of internal funds.” Id. at § 1011.07(2).

8746. During the relevant time period, Florida Administrative Code

883Rule 6A - 1.085(1) provided as follows:

890Monies collected and expended within a schoo l …

899are the responsibility of the school board and it shall be the duty of the school board to see that they are properly accounted for through use of

927generally recognized accounting procedures and

932effectively administered through adherence to internal fun ds policies of the school board, applicable Florida Statutes and provisions of “ Financial and Program Cost Accounting and

958Reporting for Florida Schools ” as incorporated by

966reference in Florida Administrative Code Rule 6A –

9741.001. Funds collected in connectio n with summer

982program activities, funds derived from school athletic events, gifts, and contributions made by

995band or athletic booster clubs, civic organizations,

1002parent - teacher organizations, and commercial

1008agencies, and all other similar monies, properti es,

1016or benefits may be included in internal funds of the

1026school based upon policies adopted by school

1033districts or as provided in “ Financial and Program

1042Cost Accounting and Reporting for Florida Schools.”

10497. The Florida Department of Education’s “Financia l and Program Cost

1060Accounting and Reporting for Florida Schools,” also known as the Redbook

10722001, Chapter 7, School Internal Funds, Section III – Standards Practices

1083and Procedures, Subsection 1.4 Cash Collections and Deposits, provided, in

1093pertinent part:

1095a. All money collected by the school must be

1104substantiated by pre - numbered receipts,

1110consecutively numbered class receipt records, reports of monies collected, pre - numbered tickets,

1123reports of tickets issued and sold or other auditable records;

1133b. All m oney collected must be deposited intact to a

1144depository as frequently as feasible and as dictated

1152by sound business practices. IN ANY EVENT,

1159FUNDS COLLECTED MUST BE DEPOSITED

1164WITHIN FIVE WORKING DAYS AFTER RECEIPT; and

1171c. All deposits must equal the tota l amount of

1181money taken in and recorded on receipts for the

1190period covered by the deposit. Deposit slips shall be made in the number of copies necessary to meet the approved accounting procedures. All checks

1214received shall be deposited with a restrictive

1221e ndorsement of for deposit only and specifying the account title and number.

12348. Diamond View had a drop safe, which was a secured containment

1246device.

12479. The drop safe at Diamond View could only be opened by the principal,

1261assistant principal, principal’s confidential secretary, and Respondent.

126810. The principal was the only person who had the full six - digit

1282combination to the safe and could open it alone.

129111. Otherwise, the process for opening the safe at the school required two

1304staff members, each of who m had three digits of a six - digit code.

131912. Once the safe was opened, Respondent would take the money to her

1332office to process the dropped funds and record them for deposit.

134313. The deposits were placed in sealed bags, prepared by Respondent for

1355the couri er.

135814. The District, including Diamond View, used a D rop - S afe L og, which is

1375a method for independent confirmation of dollar amounts that are dropped

1386into a school’s drop safe by staff.

139315. Monies collected by school staff were to be recorded on Monies

1405C ollected Reports (“MCRs”).

140916. The MCR contains two parts, a white and yellow copy.

142017. The white copy of the MCR is turned in with the drop - off into the safe ,

1438and the yellow copy is retained by the individual who dropped the money into

1452the drop safe.

14551 8. Monies accompanying MCRs were to be dropped into the drop safe

1468daily.

146919. When dropping money and MCRs into the safe, staff were to enter the

1483record into the Drop - Safe Log for the dollar amount dropped into the safe.

149820. During the 2009 Audit of Inter nal Funds for Diamond View, District

1511auditors identified certain irregularities and money missing from the school.

152121. On January 21, 2010, District Auditor Toni Waterman (“Waterman”)

1531reported to Diamond View to perform an exit interview regarding the Aud it

1544and an “unannounced cash count” at the school.

155222. District auditors also reported to Diamond View again the next day,

1564January 22, 2010.

156723. District auditors conducted a review of the school’s financial records

1578from July 1, 2009, through January 21, 2010.

158624. The District a uditor g eneral referred its findings to e mployee r elations

1601and to s chool p olice for investigation .

161025. Employee r elations commenced an investigation that was assigned

1620case number 09/10 - 063.

162526. Case number 09/10 - 063 was reviewed by the District’s E mployee

1638I nvestigation C ommittee (“EIC”) on October 4, 2011.

164727. The EIC found that allegations of Misuse of District Time, Property,

1659and/or Resources; Failure to Act in Accordance with Sound Business

1669Practices; Professional Misconduct; and Failure to Follow Policy/Rule or

1678Directive were substantiated.

168128. The EIC’s recommendation was that Respondent’s employment be

1690terminated.

169129. The EIC concluded that there were grounds for skipping steps of the

1704progressive - discipline provision of th e Collective Bargaining Agreement

1714between the District and the Association of Educational Secretaries and

1724Office Professionals (“AESOP CBA”) because Respondent’s conduct presented

1732a real and immediate danger to the District or other flagrant violation.

174430 . The s chool p olice filed an affidavit charging Respondent with Grand

1758Theft, Organized Scheme to Defraud , and Official Misconduct on April 14,

17692010. The s tate a ttorney filed criminal charges against Respondent on

1781January 18, 2011. After a jury trial, Respo ndent was acquitted of the

1794criminal charges on March 28, 2014.

1800Additional Findings of Fact

180431. Griffin’s last day working at Diamond View was January 22, 2010.

181632. During the pertinent time period, school treasurers were also referred

1827to as “bookkeepers.”

183033. Internal funds are funds collected at the school level.

184034. School staff who collected funds at the school could also be referred to

1854as “sponsors.”

185635. The MCR should contain the source of the money collected, the

1868amount collected, and should be dated with the date of collection and signed

1881by the sponsor.

188436. Deborah Puig (“Puig”) was an i nternal a ccounts t echnician during the

18982009 - 20 10 school year, and her responsibilities included training incoming

1910treasurers and supporting treasurers in place. It was never brought to Puig’s

1922attention that she was training treasurers incorrectly. Puig also performed the duties of a school treasurer, and it was not brought to her attention that she was performing the duties of a treasurer incorrectly.

195637. Puig explained the full process that should be followed for a school

1969treasurer from the time of removing drops from the safe until finalizing them for deposit:

1984[The school treasurer] would retrieve the contents

1991of the safe, which would include individual Monies Collecte d Reports, along with any cash, checks or coins associated with the Monies Collected Report.

2015The Drop Safe Log would be pulled and the

2024treasurer would take the contents of the safe, along

2033with the Drop Safe Log , to her office to verify, to

2044count the cash , coin, checks. [The school treasurer would] enter the cash, coin and checks into the school cash accounting system. [The school treasurer would] issue an official receipt from

2074SchoolCash, which she would then combine at the

2082end of verifying, entering each Monies Collected

2089form individually and verifying the amounts individually.

2096She would then compile the bank deposits. Prepare

2104a series of reports that would then be kept at the school level.

2117She would initial each Monies Collected Report at

2125the bottom of the form. Initialing, dating and the

2134Monies Collected Reports require a deposit number

2141form number, that would be filled in at the bottom by the treasurer.

2154The deposit would then be prepared by issuing a bank Deposit Ticket.

2166Completing -- at the tim e we had Dunbar, so

2176completing a Dunbar pick - up bag and dropping in

2186the contents of the deposit into the bag.

2194There would be a ticket on the bag that would then be pulled off, a bag number, to verify that the bag

2216was processed at the school and then deli vered to

2226the bank.

2228There was a Dunbar logbook that that bag was

2237recorded into.

2239And then the deposit in its entirety would have been dropped back into the safe until which time the Dunbar carrier came to retrieve it.

2264The reports would then be filed in the bookkeeper’s

2273office numerically, until which time there was an audit.

2282… The paperwork was filed as part of their school

2292audit, to show that the items dropped were processed, verified and intact and sent to the bank

2309to show the audit trail.

231438. Griff in was aware of all the standards to which Puig testified, because

2328she attended monthly training meetings for school treasurers.

233639. Griffin confirmed that she attended monthly meetings during her time

2347as a s chool t reasurer II, including all the monthly me etings from the period of

2364August 2009 through January 2010.

236940. The standards were also reflected in a document entitled “NEW

2380BOOKKEEPER TRAINING – SchoolCash.NET,” which was admitted into

2389evidence.

239041. The school treasurer was required to maintain the pap erwork

2401associated with each deposit for five years.

240842. The accounting software used at the school was SchoolCash.net,

2418which had been introduced into the District during the 2008 - 20 09 school year

2433and was fully integrated into all the District schools by th e beginning of the

24482009 - 20 10 school year.

245443. As the sole treasurer at the school, Griffin was the only person

2467responsible for preparing deposits.

247144. Griffin testified that, when she accessed the safe, she would take out

2484everything that had been dropped i nto the safe.

249345. District policy and procedure were that when a bookkeeper took

2504money out of the drop safe, the Drop - Safe Log needed to be initialed and

2520dated. This requirement was discussed at bookkeeper trainings and

2529meetings.

253046. It was important for t here to be an indication on the Drop - Safe Log ,

2547among other reasons, as another measure of accountability for school funds.

255847. There was a section on the Drop - Safe Log that read, “Date Removed

2573from Safe by Bookkeeper.”

257748. The column immediately next to th e column labeled “Date Removed

2589from Safe by Bookkeeper,” read “Bookkeeper’s Initials.”

259749. Whether the Drop - Safe Log was initialed and dated was something

2610that D istrict auditors looked for during this time period.

262050. Griffin testified that she did not und erstand how to use the Drop - Safe

2636Log , including whether it was her responsibility to fill out the section “Date

2649Removed from Safe by Bookkeeper.”

265451. According to Griffin, she sometimes initialed the Drop - Safe Log when

2667she removed drops, while at other tim es she would wait until she had

2681receipted and verified the amounts of the drops.

268952. Griffin testified that she did not know the purpose the Drop - Safe Log

2704served during the 2009 - 20 10 school year.

271353. District policy was that deposits should be recorded at the bank within

2726five days of collection. In other words, from the time a school staff member

2740filled out an MCR and dropped it into the safe, the corresponding deposit

2753should have been recorded with the bank within five days. This was five business or worki ng days.

277154. Puig testified that it was suggested to school treasurers that they

2783prepare deposits more frequently, at least twice a week, since there were two pickups per week by the Dunbar armored car, so that they would always fall

2810within the five - day ru le. Puig would advise treasurers to process their

2824deposits the day before the armored car pickup since the time of day the

2838armored car would arrive was not known in advance. The New Bookkeeper Training similarly provided that “[t]he bank deposit will be pr epared by the

2863bookkeeper in time to meet the school’s established armored car pickup

2874schedule.”

287555. Griffin testified that she did not know how long she had from when

2889sponsors dropped funds to have them ready to be deposited.

289956. Griffin also testified tha t the only time of the school year that she

2914would describe herself as being caught up was summertime or close to it, i.e.,

2928the end of the school year.

293457. Griffin testified that there were times when she would not be able to

2948access the safe when the armore d car arrived and a deposit was otherwise

2962ready to be picked up. She offered her inability to access the safe as a reason

2978a deposit might take longer than five business days to be picked up from the school. However, s he did not identify specific occasions when this occurred .

3006Further, this statement by Griffin was inconsistent with her earlier

3016testimony that she did not know how long she had from when sponsors

3029dropped funds to have them in the courier bag ready to be deposited. She also

3044never complained to P rincipal Carolyn Seal about not being able to access the

3058safe when the armored car arrived to pick up deposits. To the contrary, on

3072many occasions during this time period, she would not be on campus when

3085the armored car arrived to pick up deposits, so she would let school

3098administrators, such as Principal Seal, know whether the deposit was ready.

3109Finally, during the 2009 - 20 10 school year, there were times when Griffin

3123would inform Principal Seal that the deposit for the armored car was not

3136ready to be picke d up.

314258. Attending the monthly meetings was highly suggested for school

3152treasurers, but not mandatory. Griffin perceived attending them to be

3162mandatory, if her principal approved her attendance. She earned points

3172toward a monetary award for attending thes e monthly meetings.

318259. During the 2009 - 20 10 school year, Griffin also acted as a mentor to

3198other treasurers /bookkeepers . Mentoring other bookkeepers was not a

3208mandatory part of her job. Other bookkeepers would call and email her during the workday, and sh e would make time during the workday to

3233communicate with them. Principal Seal would observe Griffin on the phone,

3244and she would tell Principal Seal that she was mentoring other bookkeepers.

325660. During the 2009 - 20 10 school year , Principal Seal assigned Grif fin two

3271duties in addition to her s chool t reasurer duties: assisting in the front office

3286for 30 minutes during lunch ; and then , assisting during dismissal time with

3298any bus issues.

330161. Griffin testified that she also had to cover for school secretaries fo r an

3316additional 30 minutes after they left for the day at 3:30 p.m. , since she was

3331scheduled to work until 4:00 p.m. , and whenever they were absent.

334262. The duty relating to buses at dismissal time consisted of Griffin

3354having a walkie talkie, in her offic e, and being responsible for contacting the

3368bus compound by phone if she was told that a bus did not arrive.

338263. Griffin did not have responsibilities relating to the school clinic in the

33952009 - 20 10 school year because she had informed the school administr ation

3409that she was not CPR trained, which is required to serve as backup for the

3424clinic.

342564. Griffin testified that she had responsibilities relating to fire drill s that

3438would require her to leave her office. However, t here was no testimony or

3452other eviden ce about how frequent fire drills were.

346165. Griffin never complained to Principal Seal that she was unable to get

3474her work done because of other responsibilities that she had been assigned.

348666. District Auditor Waterman was a c ertified p ublic a ccountant w ho was

3501responsible for auditing the internal funds at schools during the

35112009 - 20 10 school year.

351767. Waterman’s audits concluded with an exit conference with the

3527bookkeeper, the Student Age Child Care (“SACC”) director, and then the

3538principal, as well as a cash count.

354568. A cash count entailed having the bookkeeper open the drop safe and

3558take the money out that was in the safe; counting the money with the bookkeeper and tracing it to the Drop - Safe Log to make sure that the Drop -

3589Safe Log was completed; ensur i ng that teachers were properly completing

3601their portion of the documents; and confirming that the bookkeeper was

3612doing what she was supposed to be doing.

362069. The audit that Waterman was concluding when she came to Diamond

3632View on January 21, 2010, was for the two prior fiscal years, 2007 - 20 08 and

36492008 - 20 09, and it had begun in November 2009.

366070. The cash count, on the other hand, would cover the time period for

3674whatever monies collected by sponsors had been dropped into the safe when

3686the count was conducted .

369171. For the cash count, Waterman and Griffin removed the money from

3703the drop safe once it was opened, copied the Drop - Safe Log , and went to

3719Griffin’s office. Waterman and Griffin had to wait between 30 and 45 minutes

3732to get access to the drop safe.

373972. While Waterman and Griffin were counting the money from the safe,

3751Waterman observed that there were more drops on the Drop - Safe Log than

3765money she had pulled from the safe.

377273. When Waterman pointed this out to Griffin, she pulled bags out of her

3786desk an d stated that she had been in the middle of a deposit, and she also

3803produced a bag of coins. She similarly testified that she had removed contents from the drop safe earlier that day and was in the process of compiling a

3831deposit when Waterman arrived, and that she took money out in her office to give to Waterman.

384874. The bags that Griffin produced were not initialed on the Drop - Safe

3862Log ; in other words, there was no indication on the Drop - Safe Log that the

3878money had been removed from the drop safe.

388675. Add itionally, for one of the bags Griffin produced, there were no MCRs

3900with the money in the bag. Waterman mentioned the missing MCRs to

3912Griffin, and she answered that she had them, looked around on her desk,

3925found three MCRs, and handed them to Waterman. The three MCRs were not

3938all of the MCRs that were missing for that bag, however, and Waterman did

3952not find all of the MCRs that should have been in that bag.

396576. Waterman and Griffin were together continuously from the time they

3976took the money out of the saf e, took it to her office, and counted it, and

3993Waterman would not count money without the bookkeeper or other school

4004staff being present. Waterman and Griffin also went to the copier to make

4017copies of MCRs and checks. Finally, Waterman and Griffin went back to the

4030drop safe and put the money back into the safe. Waterman did not go back

4045into the drop safe on January 21, 2010.

405377. Waterman checked the copy room to make sure she had not left

4066anything there. She further testified that both she and Griffin would have

4078checked to make sure there was no money or MCRs left in the copy room.

409378. After she went home on January 21, 2010, Waterman realized that

4105there was a drop in the amount of approximately $866 from the SACC director according to the Drop - Safe Log tha t she had not found when she was

4135doing her cash count, and that there was also a portion of the Drop - Safe Log

4152possibly missing.

415479. Waterman decided to report to Diamond View early the next day,

4166January 22, 2010, and to have another D istrict auditor come a ssist her.

418080. When Griffin arrived at Diamond View on January 22, 2010,

4191Waterman asked her for her January deposit records, which did not reflect

4203the SACC drop of approximately $866.

420981. Waterman asked Griffin if she could look through her inbox and the

4222drawer in her office from where the bank bags had been produced the day before, and Griffin allowed her to do so.

424482. When looking through files in the drawer, Waterman found six white

4256envelopes containing approximately $9,500 worth of drops, including t he

4267SACC drop for which she had been looking. According to her work papers from the time, the amount in the envelopes was $9,478.93.

429183. There was no indication on the Drop - Safe Log that the SACC drop had

4307been removed from the drop safe.

431384. Griffin was i n the office with Waterman when Waterman found the

4326envelopes and counted their contents.

433185. Even after finding the envelopes, Waterman still did not find MCRs

4343that she had identified as being missing the previous day.

435386. From there, Waterman’s coworker arrived at the school, and they

4364gathered all of the money, MCRs, Drop - Safe Log , and deposit records and

4378tried to determine what had been deposited to the bank and what they could

4392account for with the paperwork they had.

439987. For the drops in January 2010, there were 20 entries on the Drop - Safe

4415Log for which the auditors could not find an MCR or the money associated

4429with it and also could not find the drops as part of a previously prepared

4444deposit.

444588. For entries on the January Drop - Safe Log dated January 15 , 2010, or

4460later, there was no indication on the log that they had been removed from the

4475safe by the bookkeeper. Some of those items were subsequently found that

4487day in Griffin’s office, but three were not.

449589. For the other January entries before Janua ry 15, 2010, there was a

4509note of “1/14” in the column “Date Removed from Safe by Bookkeeper,” for an

4524entry dated January 5, 201 0 , and a line drawn through all of the boxes for

4540entries up through January 14, 201 0 . Seven entries on January 13 and 14 ,

45552010, w ere also initialed “KG.”

456190. For the period from January 5 through 14, 2010, 17 drops could not be

4576located by the a uditors. Two of the drops that were not located by the

4591auditors were initialed “KG.” The other 15 drops that could not be located, had the da te or line drawn through the boxes under “Date Removed from

4618Safe by Bookkeeper.”

462191. Four of the entries that had been noted as removed on “1/14” had been

4636noted as being dropped on January 5, 2010, meaning that more than five

4649working days had passed witho ut the January 5 , 2010, drops being deposited.

4662Additionally, some of the drops that had been removed on January 14 , 2010,

4675had been found in Griffin’s office on January 21 , 2010 .

468692. Waterman also observed that, for the deposit to the bank that had

4699been ma de in January, some of the MCRs were dated in December. Her work

4714papers reflect that multiple drops identified on the Drop - Safe Log as having

4728been made on December 8, 2009 , were not deposited to the bank until

4741January 14, 2010.

47449 3 . Waterman’s coworker was Susy Kay (then Susy Miller) (“Kay”), who

4757was a senior auditor for the School Board at the time . At the time, Kay held a

4775b achelor’s degree in a ccounting and was also a c ertified i nternal a uditor.

47919 4 . Kay ultimately conducted a review of the school’s finan cial records

4805from July 1, 2009 , through January 21, 2010. Her role was to perform

4818financial analysis of the collection records to determine if there were missing

4830records or missing documentation.

48349 5 . Principal Seal was asked by the auditors to collect yell ow copies of

4850MCRs from school staff. Principal Seal provided everything she collected to the auditors. Some staff had not retained their yellow MCRs.

48719 6 . Pages of the Drop - Safe Log before November 2009 were also missing,

4887as in not available for review. Acc ordingly, only the period beginning in

4900November 2009 was reviewed in detail.

49069 7 . Kay’s process was to conduct a two - way analysis of the available

4922records. First, she would work from the yellow MCR, to the Drop - Safe Log , to

4938the deposit packet including the corresponding white MCR. Second, she

4948would work from the bank statement to the deposit packets, to the Drop - Safe

4963Log , to the yellow copy of the MCR.

49719 8 . In her review, Kay was unable to confirm that the drops for certain

4987MCRs associated with certain line items on the Drop - Safe Log were part of

5002completed deposits. She was also unable to find a white MCR for every yellow

5016MCR she collected. For some yellow MCRs, Kay was able to find an entry on

5031the Drop - Safe Log , but not the white MCR.

50419 9 . If there w as an i nconsistency between the amount on the MCR and the

5059amount in the drop, Kay testified that, in most situations, the bookkeeper

5071would make a notation on the MCR and have the staff member initial it to

5086show the correction. Kay would look for this correction o n the white copy in

5101her analysis as an auditor, and possibly attach a copy of an email to the MCR

5117as well.

5119100 . For November and December 2009, there were 26 drops from the

5132Drop - Safe Log pages available that Kay could not trace to a deposit. Fourteen

5147of t hese drops had the initials “KG” on the Drop - Safe Log . Ten of the drops

5166had a line drawn through the box for initials under “KG.”

517710 1 . Twelve school employees also provided sworn statements that they

5189had, in fact, dropped funds into the drop safe as shown by MCRs they

5203completed and, where available, their entries on the Drop - Safe Log . These

5217sworn statements confirmed that the following drops were made as shown on

5229the Drop - Safe Log that were found to be missing by District auditors:

5243(1) Elizabeth Sheppard f or $27 ($15 and $12) on

52531/19/10, Pet. Ex. 3, SB000025; Pet. Ex. 5,

5261SB000160 ;

5262(2) Veronica Carner for $300 on 1/19/10, Pet. Ex. 3,

5272SB000067; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000160 ;

5277(3) Elizabeth Sheppard for $16 on 1/5/10, Pet. Ex. 3,

5287SB000023; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000161;

5292(4) E lizabeth Sheppard for $20 ($7.50 and $12.50)

5301on 1/6/10, Pet. Ex. 3, SB000023; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000161;

5311(5) Elizabeth Sheppard for $18 ($14 and $4) on

53201/7/10, Pet. Ex. 3, SB000023; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000161;

5329(6) Elizabeth Sheppard for $32 ($13 and $4 and

5338$15) on 1/8/10, Pet. Ex. 3, SB000023; Pet. Ex. 5,

5348SB000161;

5349(7) Teresa Muller for $10 on 1/11/10, Pet. Ex. 3,

5359SB000065; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000161;

5364(8) Elizabeth Sheppard for $20 ($4 and $16) on

53731/12/10, Pet. Ex. 3, SB000025; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000161;

5382(9) Veronica Car ner for $195 on 1/13/10, Pet. Ex. 3,

5393SB000067; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000161;

5398(10) Kaitlyn Byrne for $42 on 12/08/09, Pet. Ex. 3,

5408SB000059; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000162;

5413(11) Erica Lucarelli for $6 on 12/9/09, Pet. Ex. 3,

5423SB000057; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000162;

5428(12) Ellen Mo ore for $6 on 12/3/09, Pet. Ex. 3,

5439SB000049; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000163;

5444(13) Ashley James for $5 on 11/24/09, Pet. Ex. 3,

5454SB000018; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000164;

5459(14) Ellen Moore for $6 on 11/30/09, Pet. Ex. 3, SB000049; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000164;

5474(15) Ellen Moore for $12 on 11/19/09, Pet. Ex. 3,

5484SB000049; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000165;

5489(16) Lynn Klopfer for $14.50 on 11/19/09, Pet. Ex. 3,

5499SB000061; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000165;

5504(17) April Kirton for $229.25 ($177 and $52.25) on

551311/20/09, Pet. Ex. 3, SB000016; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000165;

5522(18) Emilee Roche for $6 on 11/17/09, Pet. Ex. 3,

5532SB000054; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000166; and

5538(19) Tara Alm for $40.50 on 11/17/09, Pet. Ex. 3,

5548SB000063; Pet. Ex. 5, SB000166.

555310 2 . There were also two drops that included cash and checks. Kay was

5568able to dete rmine through review of bank records that the checks from these

5582drops had been endorsed and deposited, showing that Griffin had handled the

5594drop at some point. Griffin testified that she was responsible for preparing

5606checks to be deposited with the bank. F or those drops, however, Kay could

5620not find the corresponding white copy of the MCR.

562910 3 . The drops that were determined to be missing did not include the

5644money that was found in Griffin’s office during Waterman’s cash count; that

5656money was deposited and not included in the special review.

566610 4 . Of the total number of drops that District auditors concluded could

5680not be located, Kay went back after the operative events and determined that

5693her conclusion with respect to four of the drops was in error , and th ey had in

5710fact been deposited. Notably, for one of the drops, the issue had been that

5724there was a difference of $0.25 between what was on the MCR and what

5738Griffin recorded in SchoolCash.

574210 5 . Griffin testified that she conducted her own review of Kay’s fin dings

5757and found “about seven” errors. She did not substantiate this conclusory

5768testimony by identifying what those errors were. Even if she had, District

5780auditors identified 42 drops, just from the available pages of the Drop - Safe

5794Log , that could not be tr aced to a bank deposit or otherwise located, excluding

5809the four that Kay testified were in error. Griffin’s having found seven errors,

5822even if distinct from those errors already identified by Kay, fails to excuse the District auditors’ findings about the o ther 35 drops.

584510 6 . Griffin did not recall any collection of money ever missing from her

5860office, nor she did recall reporting a collection missing from her office or

5873reporting a collection missing that she believed should have been in the drop

5886safe.

5887Prior Related Discipline of Ms. Griffin

589310 7 . Griffin received a written reprimand dated September 5, 2007, for

5906failure to follow procedures set forth in the School District ’s accounting

5918guidelines. Specifically, for a period in 2006, there were five checks that were

5931not entered in the school’s accounting system, but had been deposited into the

5944school’s bank account.

5947Respondent’s Defense to School Board Findings

595310 8 . Griffin testified that school personnel were not trained on how to

5967use/complete the Drop - Safe Log and personnel would often times fail to

5980properly complete the Drop - Safe Log after making deposits into the safe.

599310 9 . Griffin testified that use of the Drop - Safe Log was not discussed at

6010any of the trainings she attended. While Puig testified that the Dro p - Safe Log

6026was discussed during training sessions, she was unable to confirm whether Griffin attended any specific training where the Drop - Safe Log was

6049discussed.

60501 1 0. School Board E xhibit 4 was the “New Bookkeeper Training” packet,

6064which was provided to s chool treasurers at a training session, but Puig could

6078not unequivocally confirm that Griffin had received a copy of the packet. The

6091greater weight of the evidence, however, supports that Griffin was a regular

6103attendee at school treasurer trainings and mos t likely received all the

6115relevant materials. This is especially true when considering, as she testified,

6126that she helped train other school treasurers and served as a mentor to some.

6140In any event, while the training packet mentions the Drop - Safe Log , it f ails to

6157provide specific guidance on the procedures for filing out the log by either

6170school personnel or school treasurers.

617511 1 . Griffin testified that she had not been trained by D istrict staff on how

6192to complete the Drop - Safe Log .

620011 2 . At the time of Wat erman’s arrival to perform the audit at Diamond

6216View on January 21, 2010, Griffin was in the middle of performing a count that she was preparing for a bank deposit.

623811 3 . Correcting teachers’ counts was something Griffin frequently had to

6250do, as it was comm on for school personnel to make mistakes on their MCR

6265forms and/or the Drop - Safe Log .

627311 4 . While Waterman completed Griffin’s count, Griffin went about her

6285daily activities, at times leaving Waterman alone in her office with the money

6298for the count.

630111 5 . T he School Board alleges that pages were missing from the Drop - Safe

6318Log , but were unable to ascertain or establish whether the missing pages

6330were the result of Griffin’s negligence as opposed to the negligence of other

6343school staff/personnel since the log w as kept in an open area accessible to all,

6358or the result of the negligence of Waterman who testified to having moved the

6372documents on several occasions between Griffin’s office and the school’s copy

6383room. Griffin did not dispute that some pages may have be en missing from

6397the Drop - Safe Log . The greater weight of the evidence supports Griffin’s

6411mishandling of the Drop - Safe Log and any missing pages rather than shifting

6425the responsibility for the missing pages t o other District or Diamond View

6438staff.

643911 6 . Wat erman testified that she could not definitively state that she had

6454not misplaced or lost any of the money she was counting or any of the

6469documents she was copying.

647311 7 . Griffin testified that she left Waterman at the school on both

6487January 21 and 22, 2010, when she left the school each day. The implication

6501from this testimony was that Waterman could have misplaced or misappropriated funds. As mentioned above, such implication is not credible

6521since Griffin did not testify that she knew the Drop - Safe Log was intact prior

6537to Waterman’s audit.

654011 8 . Kay’s audit contained numerous mistakes that she made in both her

6554initial audit and several subsequent reviews.

656011 9 . Kay acknowledged making several accounting mistakes which were

6571brought out during Griffin’s criminal trial. Unexplained was the fact that

6582Kay, one of the School Board’s main auditors, failed to catch her mistakes

6595during the three years between her audit and her testimony at Griffin’s trial.

6608Kay testified that she had reviewed her findings each time prior to being

6621deposed and prior to testifying in Griffin’s criminal trial, yet she never

6633realized her mistakes until Griffin’s criminal attorney brought them to her

6644attention on cross - examination. While this behavior is evidence of sloppiness

6656on her part, it f ails to negate the substantial evidence provided by both

6670Waterman and Kay that significant errors were made by Griffin in her

6682accounting for funds left in her care.

66891 20 . Additionally, Kay made several obvious mistakes in her notations on

6702the Drop - Safe Log by consistently noting the wrong dates on the log during

6717her audit.

671912 1 . The evidence was clear that the School Board, namely Kay, made

6733many obvious mistakes in performing the audit. Griffin was suspended

6743without pay and terminated, at least in part, based on the audit containing

6756these errors.

675812 2 . Even after acknowledging the accounting mistakes, Kay testified that

6770she did not amend her findings or submit a corrected audit addressing the

6783miscalculations.

678412 3 . As a result, the School Board knowingly retaine d an audit containing

6799inaccuracies as part of its official records.

680612 4 . There is credible evidence through the testimony of Kay that School

6820Board officials/personnel made recording or clerical mistakes in the handling and documentation of Griffin’s invest igation, which ultimately, led to her

6841suspension without pay and termination. However, that evidence does not

6851negate the majority of the errors and the failure to follow District procedures committed by Griffin.

686712 5 . Griffin was suspended without pay effec tive November 3, 2011.

688012 6 . Griffin’s termination from the School Board became effective

6891November 18, 2011.

689412 7 . Since that time , she has lost her pay, health insurance , and other

6909benefits as a result of the suspension and termination.

691812 8 . Griffin has exp erienced difficulty in securing full - time employment to

6933replace all her lost earnings since the time of her termination by the School

6947Board.

6948C ONCLUSIONS OF L AW

695312 9 . DOAH has jurisdiction over the parties and subject matter of these

6967proceedings pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57(1).

69741 30 . The School Board is responsible for the operation, control, and

6987supervision of all free public schools within the District. Art. IX, § 4(b), Fla.

7001Const. ; §§ 1001.30, .32, Fla. Stat. The School Board’s powers and duties

7013include providing for the suspension and dismissal of employees.

7022§ 1012.22(1)(a), (f), Fla. Stat. (2009).

702813 1 . The superintendent of schools has the statutory responsibility and

7040obligation to recommend the placement of school personnel and to require comp liance and observance by all personnel of all laws, policies , and

7063directives of the School Board, the State of Florida, and the federal

7075government. Pursuant to section 1012.27(5), Florida Statutes, the

7083superintendent has the authority to recommend to the S chool Board, that

7095school district employees be suspended and dismissed from employment.

710413 2 . Section 1012.40(2)(b), which governs educational support employees

7114such as Griffin, provides, in pertinent part :

7122[T] the employee’s status shall continue from year to

7131year unless the district school superintendent terminates the employee for reasons stated in the collective bargaining agreement.

714813 3 . Pursuant to the AESOP CBA , Article 3, Section C, Progressive

7161Discipline, subsection 1:

7164Disciplinary action may not b e taken against an

7173employee except for just cause and this must be substantiated by sufficient evidence by the Superintendent or Designee which supports the recommended disciplinary action.

719713 4 . The AESOP CBA, Article 3, Section C, Progressive Discipline,

7209subsection 8, reads as follows:

7214Where just cause warrants such action(s), an

7221employee may be demoted, suspend ed , or dismissed

7229upon recommendation to the Superintendent. Except in cases that constitute a real immediate

7242danger to the District or other flagr ant violation,

7251progressive discipline shall be administered as

7257follows:

7258(a) Verbal Warning (Written notification) (Not filed

7265in Personnel File)

7268(b) Written Reprimand (Filed in Personnel File)

7275(c) Suspension without pay with Board Approval

7282(d) Dismissal with Board approval.

728713 5 . The educational support employee's guilt or innocence “is a factual

7300question to be decided in the context of [each] alleged violation.” McKinney v.

7313Castor , 667 So. 2d 387, 389 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995); Langston v. Jamerson ,

7326653 So. 2 d 489, 491 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995).

733613 6 . A district school board employee against whom a disciplinary

7348proceeding has been initiated must be given written notice of the specific

7360charges prior to the hearing. Although the allegations "need not be set forth

7373with the technical nicety or formal exactness required of pleadings in court,"

7385Jacker v. School Board of Dade County , 426 So. 2d 1149, 1150 (Fla. 3d DCA

74001983), the charging document should "specify the rule the agency alleges has been violated and the conduct w hich occasioned the violation of the rule." Id .

7427at 1151 (Jorgenson, J. concurring).

743213 7 . Once the school board, in its notice of specific charges, has delineated

7447the offenses alleged to justify suspension or termination, those are the only

7459grounds upon whi ch such action may be taken. See Lusskin v. Ag. for Health

7474Care Admin. , 731 So. 2d 67, 69 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999); Cottrill v. Dep't of Ins. ,

7490685 So. 2d 1371, 1372 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996); Klein v. Dep't of Bus. & Prof'l

7506Reg. , 625 So. 2d 1237, 1238 - 39 (Fla. 2d DCA 1993); Delk v. Dep't of Prof'l

7523Reg. , 595 So. 2d 966, 967 (Fla. 5th DCA 1992); and Willner v. Dep't of Prof'l

7539Reg., Bd. of Med. , 563 So. 2d 805, 806 (Fla. 1st DCA 1990), rev. denied, 576

7555So. 2d 295 (Fla. 1991).

756013 8 . Petitioner bears the burden of proving e ach element of the

7574charged offenses against Respondent by a preponderance of the evidence.

7584§ 120.57(1)(j), Fla. Stat.; McNeill v. Pinellas Cty. Sch. Bd. , 678 So. 2d 476, 477

7599(Fla. 2d DCA 1996); Sublett v. Sumter Cty. Sch. Bd. , 664 So. 2d 1178, 1179

7614(Fla. 5 th DCA 1995); Allen v. Sch. Bd. of Dade Cty. , 571 So. 2d 568, 569

7631(Fla. 3d DCA 1990) (citing Dileo v. Sch. Bd. of Dade Cty. , 569 So. 2d 883

7647(Fla. 3d DCA 1990)) . The preponderance of the evidence standard requires

7659proof by “the greater weight of the evidenc e” or evidence that “more likely

7673than not” tends to prove a certain proposition. See Gross v. Lyons , 763 So. 2d

7688276, 280 n.1 (Fla. 2000) (citations omitted); see also Williams v. Eau Claire

7701Pub. Sch. , 397 F.3d 441, 446 (6th Cir. 2005) (holding the trial co urt properly

7716defined the preponderance of the evidence standard as “such evidence as,

7727when considered and compared with that opposed to it, has more convincing force and produces ... [a] belief that what is sought to be proved is more likely

7755true than not true”). No presumption of correctness is given to the

7767preliminary determination of Petitioner to terminate Griffin’s employment. Fla. Dept. of Transp. v. J.W.C. Co ., Inc. , 396 So. 2d 778, 785 (Fla. 1st DCA

77921981). This proceeding is considered to be de novo . § 120.57(1)(k), Fla. Stat.

780613 9 . Section 1012.33(6)(b) provides that instructional or support personnel

7817may be suspended or dismissed at any time during the term of their contract

7831on charges based on:

7835Immorality, misconduct in office, incompetency,

7840gross insubordination, willful neglect of duty,

7846drunkenness, or being found guilty of, or entering a

7855plea of guilty, regardless of adjudication of guilt,

7863any crime involving moral turpitude, as these

7870terms are defined by rule by the State Board of

7880Education.

7881In addition to the following discussion of the charges against Griffin falling

7893under School Board policy and state financial accounting mandates, her

7903actions here violated the above statute in that they showed incompetency or

7915willful neglect of duty on her p art. Despite the fact Griffin was acquitted of

7930criminal charges, under the highest standard of proof in Florida law, namely,

7942proof of a crime beyond a reasonable doubt, the preponderance of the

7954evidence standard, a far lesser standard of proof discussed ab ove, applies

7966here. While a court of competent jurisdiction has found Griffin not guilty of

7979criminal charges, the undersigned finds, as set forth more fully below, that

7991she was derelict in her duties as school treasurer and, accordingly, was

8003appropriately d isciplined by the School Board.

80101 40 . The record in this case establishes that Griffin committed the first

8024charged violation, Misuse of District Time, Property, and/or Resources in violation of School Board Policy 6.11 and the Florida Department of Educatio n’s “Financial and Program Cost Accounting and Reporting for

8055Florida Schools,” also known as the Redbook 2001, Chapter 7, School Internal

8068Funds, Section III – Standards Practices and Procedures, Subsection 1.4

8078Cash Collections and Deposits, paragraph (d).

808414 1 . School Board Policy 6.11, Money Left in Schools After Hours,

8097provides, in pertinent part, that “[a]ny employee who fails to turn in funds

8110each day shall be held personally liable for any loss” and “[t]he maximum sum of money permitted to be kept in sc hool overnight shall not exceed $300,

8138excluding the cafeteria change fund, and shall be properly secured therein.”

814914 2 . The record in this case establishes that Griffin violated School Board

8163Policy 6.11 by having drops in her office exceeding $300 overnigh t rather

8176than returning them to the drop safe. Specifically, the record establishes that

8188the envelopes discovered by Waterman on January 22, 2010, containing a

8199total of $9,478.93 had been in Griffin’s office at least overnight, since

8212Waterman had arrived a t the school before G riffin on January 22 , 2010 .

822714 3 . The pertinent section of the Redbook 2001 provides that “[a]ll

8240deposits must equal the total amount of money taken in and recorded on

8253receipts for the period covered by the deposit.”

826114 4 . The record est ablishes that Griffin violated this provision because

8274she failed to ensure that all money collected at the school during the period

8288from November 2009 through January 2010 that was analyzed by the D istrict

8301auditors was actually deposited. This was demonstr ated by the evidence

8312regarding the cash count by Waterman on January 21, 2010, and then the

8325ensuing special review by D istrict auditors of the period from November 2009

8338through January 2010. Even accepting Kay’s testimony that she found four

8349errors in her work and Griffin’s testimony that she found seven errors in Kay’s work papers, that leaves at least 35 drops that D istrict auditors could

8376not find or otherwise confirm were deposited.

838314 5 . The record in this case also establishes that Griffin committed the

8397second charged violation, Professional Misconduct, which represents her

8405failure to fulfill essential responsibilities of her job according to her job

8417description.

841814 6 . Griffin violated the requirements of “[m]aintaining school internal

8429account fiscal reco rds” and “[p]reparing, typing and verifying a variety of

8441forms, financial and statistical reports, vouchers, departmental reports and

8450related correspondence.” These job responsibilities and the record in this case confirm that, as a school treasurer, Griff in was a bookkeeper. At the very

8475least, the D istrict auditors’ analysis revealed significant bookkeeping

8484failures. District auditors were not only unable to find bank records confirming that funds made it to the bank, they were unable to find the

8509documenta tion at the school that Griffin had verified the drops and finalized

8522them for deposit. Even if something happened to a drop after she finalized it

8536for deposit, there should still have been paperwork retained by her showing

8548that she had finalized it for dep osit. This included white MCRs that

8561corresponded with each drop made by school staff and that should have

8573reflected any errors that Griffin discovered when she verified the amount of

8585the drop with the paperwork completed by school staff.

859414 7 . For the reaso ns discussed above regarding Misuse of District Time,

8608Property, and/or Resources, Griffin also violated the requirement of a school treasurer “[r]eceiving all funds for school internal accounts; issuing receipts;

8629making deposits and verifying and reconcili ng bank statements.”

863814 8 . The record in this case also establishes that Griffin committed the

8652third charged violation, Failure to Act in Accordance with Sound Business

8663Practices, in violation of the provision of the Redbook 2001 that “[a]ll money

8676collected must be deposited intact to a depository as frequently as feasible

8688and as dictated by sound business practices. IN ANY EVENT, FUNDS

8699COLLECTED MUST BE DEPOSITED WITHIN FIVE WORKING DAYS

8707AFTER RECEIPT.”

870914 9 . The record established that the five - day rule was also District policy,

8725and that school treasurers were even advised to have deposits ready more

8737frequently than that, in time for every armored car pickup. Griffin testified that she did not know how long she had from when funds were dropped to

8764have them r eady for deposit, but that claim is either simply untrue or is

8779inexcusable in light of the Redbook 2001, her attendance at monthly training

8791meetings, and her mentoring of other school treasurers.

87991 50 . Griffin attempted to blame any delay in deposits on her inability to

8814access the safe when the armored car pickup service was at the school, but she did not tie that to the specific delayed deposits identified by the D istrict

8843auditors in their testimony. Additionally, on one occasion, funds were

8853dropped in the safe on January 5, 2010, and not removed by Griffin until

8867January 14 , 20 10 . Inability to access the safe while the armored car was

8882there would not excuse her failure to remove the funds from the safe in the

8897first place to prepare them for deposit.

890415 1 . Gri ffin also attempted to blame any delay in deposits on having too

8920many other responsibilities. The record as a whole does not support that she

8933was unable to prepare deposits in a timely fashion because of any additional

8946responsibilities assigned to her by P rincipal Seal. She managed to have time

8959to perform, for instance, mentoring during the workday, which was not even

8971a required job duty for her.

897715 2 . The record in this case further establishes that Griffin committed the

8991fourth and final charged violation, Failure to Follow Policy/Rule or Directive,

9002by violating School Board Policies 3.10 and 1.013.

901015 3 . School Board Policy 3.10, Conditions of Employment, paragraph 6,

9022provides as follows:

9025The District requires its employees to carry out

9033their responsibilitie s in accordance to School Board

9041Policy 1.013 (as may be amended), their job descriptions and reasonable directives from their supervisors that do not pose an immediate serious

9063hazard to health and safety or clearly violate

9071established law or policy.

907515 4 . School Board Policy 1.013, Responsibilities of School District

9086Personnel and Staff, paragraph 1, provides as follows:

9094It shall be the responsibility of the personnel employed by the district school board to carry out their assigned duties in accordance wit h federal

9119laws, rules, state statutes, state board of education rules, school board policy, superintendent’s administrative directives and local school and area rules.

914015 5 . By statute, the School Board “shall be responsible for the

9153administration and cont rol of all local school funds derived by any public

9166school from all activities or sources, and shall prescribe the principles and

9178procedures to be followed in administering these funds consistent with

9188regulations adopted by the State Board of Education.” § 1011.07(1), Fla. Stat.

9200(2009). Further, “[t]he State Board of Education shall adopt rules governing

9211the procedures for the recording of the receipts, expenditures, deposits, and

9222disbursements of internal funds.” Id . at § 1011.07(2).

923115 6 . During the releva nt time period, r ule 6A - 1.085(1) provided as follows:

9248Monies collected and expended within a school …

9256are the responsibility of the school board and it shall be the duty of the school board to see that

9276they are properly accounted for through use of

9284general ly recognized accounting procedures and

9290effectively administered through adherence to internal funds policies of the school board,

9302applicable Florida Statutes and provisions of

9308“Financial and Program Cost Accounting and Reporting for Florida Schools” as in corporated by

9322reference in Rule 6A – 1.001, F.A.C. Funds collected

9331in connection with summer program activities,

9337funds derived from school athletic events, gifts, and

9345contributions made by band or athletic booster clubs, civic organizations, parent - teacher

9358o rganizations, and commercial agencies, and all other similar monies, properties, or benefits may be

9373included in internal funds of the school based upon

9382policies adopted by school districts or as provided in

9391“Financial and Program Cost Accounting and Report ing for Florida Schools. ”

940315 7 . In short, the Redbook 2001 governed the handling of internal funds

9417at schools during the pertinent time period for this matter pursuant to the

9430Florida Statutes and State Board of Education rules. For the reasons

9441discussed ab ove regarding Misuse of District Time, Property, and/or

9451Resources; Professional Misconduct; and Failure to Act in Accordance with

9461Sound Business Practices , Griffin failed to carry out her assigned duties in

9473accordance with the Redbook 2001 regarding deposi ting all money taken in at

9486the school. For the reasons discussed above regarding Misuse of District

9497Time, Property, and/or Resources and Professional Misconduct, Griffin also

9506failed to fulfill multiple responsibilities outlined in her job description.

951615 8 . Additionally, Griffin violated the District’s policies and procedures

9527regarding the D rop - S afe L og. The record establishes that a school treasurer

9543should have initialed and dated the D rop - S afe L og when removing drops from

9560the drop safe, which Griffin consi stently failed to do. Alternatively, there was

9573testimony from Puig that a school treasurer could pull the Drop - Safe Log

9587along with the drops while preparing a deposit. But Griffin did not testify

9600that she did that either, nor did the evidence show that, wh en she had a

9616number of drops in her office on January 21, 2010, she had also removed the

9631Drop - Safe Log .

963615 9 . Whether the Drop - Safe Log was a School Board - approved form is not

9654dispositive of whether it was a requirement that the school treasurer here

9666use it , which the record establishes was the case. The undersigned does not

9679find Griffin’s testimony credible that she did not know or was not told how to

9694use the Drop - Safe Log , as an excuse for her failure to use it properly. First,

9711the document contained unamb iguous text above columns reading “Date

9721Removed from Safe by Bookkeeper” and “Bookkeeper’s Initials.” Second,

9730there was testimony supporting the common sense conclusion that a

9740bookkeeper identifying when she had removed funds from the safe was an important accountability measure. Moreover, the evidence proved that Griffin

9761used the Drop - Safe Log at some time while not at other times. Finally, Griffin

9777was a regular attendee at trainings, an experienced school treasurer, and even served as a mentor to other sc hool treasurers.

97981 60 . In sum, the record in this case establishes that Griffin committed the

9813charged violations , and there is just cause both for suspension without pay

9825and termination of her employment.

983016 1 . Further, sufficient grounds exist here for proc eeding directly to

9843termination under the progressive discipline provision of the AESOP CBA. Article 3, section C of the AESOP CBA , allows for a deviation from

9866progressive discipline in two narrow exceptions: (1) in cases which clearly

9877constitute a real and immediate danger to the District ; or (2) flagrant

9889violations.

989016 2 . Given Griffin’s prior disciplinary history of a written reprimand, the

9903next step would have been suspension without pay. The School Board

9914established that Griffin’s actions constituted fla grant violations due to the

9925number and frequency of her not following the clearly established practices

9936for a school treasurer to handle money. Her lax practices concerning others’

9948access to the Drop - Safe Log ; her failure to account for all funds received on

9964the Drop - Safe Log ; her failure to properly secure funds collected on multiple

9978occasions; and her inability to recall how money ended up in her desk drawer

9992rather than in the drop safe at the close of the school day all indicate a

10008serious disregard for t he required safeguards imposed for money collected for

10020school activities and fees and constitute frequent and flagrant violations of

10031the charged rules and policies of the District. While Griffin’s counsel argued

10043that the New Bookkeeper Training Manual was not specified as part of the violations charged in the A dministrative C omplaint, clearly this was a

10068document that school treasurers were expected to both learn about in training and follow in the regular course of performing their duties. The fact that sig nificant amounts of money were not properly logged or kept in the

10106drop safe, in and of itself, created both a real and immediate danger to the

10121District.

10122R ECOMMENDATION

10124Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is

10137R ECOMMENDED that Petitioner, Palm Beach County School Board, enter a

10148final order suspending Respondent, Kim Griffin, without pay and terminating her employment.

10160D ONE A ND E NTERED this 9th day of October , 2020 , in Tallahassee, Leon

10175County, Florida.

10177R OBERT S. C OHEN

10182Admi nistrative Law Judge

10186Division of Administrative Hearings

10190The DeSoto Building

101931230 Apalachee Parkway

10196Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

10201(850) 488 - 9675

10205Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

10211www.doah.state.fl.us

10212Filed with the Clerk of the

10218Division of Administrative Heari ngs

10223this 9th day of October , 2020 .

10230C OPIES F URNISHED :

10235Dedrick D. Straghn, Esquire

10239Dedrick D. Straghn, Attorney &

10244Counselor at Law

1024726 Southwest 5th Avenue

10251Delray Beach, Florida 33444

10255(eServed)

10256Sean Fahey, Esquire

10259Jean Marie Middleton, Esquire

10263School D istrict of Palm Beach County

10270Office of the General Counsel

102753300 Forest Hill Boulevard , Suite C - 331

10283West Palm Beach, Florida 33406

10288(eServed)

10289Matthew Mears, General Counsel

10293Department of Education

10296Turlington Building, Suite 1244

10300325 West Gaines Street

10304Tall ahassee, Florida 32399 - 0400

10310(eServed)

10311Donald E. Fennoy II, Ed.D., Superintendent

10317Palm Beach County School Board

103223300 Forest Hill B ou l e v ar d, C - 316

10335West Palm Beach, F lorida 33406 - 5869

10343N OTICE OF R IGHT T O S UBMIT E XCEPTIONS

10354All parties have the right to su bmit written exceptions within 15 days from

10368the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that will issue the Final Order in this case.

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PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 01/28/2021
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 01/13/2021
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 10/09/2020
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 10/09/2020
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held June 1 and 2, 2020). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 10/09/2020
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 07/07/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Supplemental Memorandum filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/06/2020
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/06/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/17/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript.
Date: 06/17/2020
Proceedings: Transcript (not available for viewing) filed.
Date: 06/01/2020
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 05/29/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Filing Amended Exhibit List filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/29/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Exhibits (Part 3) filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/29/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Exhibits (Part 2) filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/29/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Filing Amended Exhibit List (with Exhibits; Part 1) filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/27/2020
Proceedings: Joint Pre-hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/27/2020
Proceedings: Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Joint Pre-Hearing Stipulation filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/20/2020
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Hearing by Zoom Conference (hearing set for June 1 through 3, 2020; 9:00 a.m.; amended as to Zoom conference).
Date: 05/19/2020
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Status Conference Held.
PDF:
Date: 05/19/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Jean Middleton) filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/13/2020
Proceedings: Cross-Notice of Taking Deposition of Kim Griffin filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/29/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Taking Deposition of Respondent, Kim Griffin filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/15/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's First Request for Production of Documents filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/15/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner, Palm Beach County School Board's Notice of Serving First Set of Interrogatories filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/09/2020
Proceedings: Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
PDF:
Date: 04/09/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for June 1 through 3, 2020; 9:00 a.m.; West Palm Beach).
PDF:
Date: 04/07/2020
Proceedings: Joint Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/31/2020
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 03/30/2020
Proceedings: Request for Administrative Hearing filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/30/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Suspension and Recommendation for Termination from Employment filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/30/2020
Proceedings: Administrative Complaint filed.
PDF:
Date: 03/30/2020
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
ROBERT S. COHEN
Date Filed:
03/30/2020
Date Assignment:
03/30/2020
Last Docket Entry:
01/28/2021
Location:
West Palm Beach, Florida
District:
Southern
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (9):