20-001703 Edwin Kravitz, Jr. vs. Venetian Isles Homeowners Association, Inc., And State Of Florida, Department Of Economic Opportunity
 Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Monday, August 17, 2020.


View Dockets  
Summary: Respondent HOA failed to include required information in revitalization package to owners and DEO. Recommended disapproval of revitalization of expired covenants.

1For Respondent State of Florida , Department of Economic Opportunity :

11Valerie A. Wright, Esquire

15Jon F. Morris, Esquire

19Department of Economic O pportunity

24107 East Madison Street

28Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 6508

33S TATEMENT OF T HE I SSUE

40Whether Respondent , Venetian Isles Homeowners Association , Inc.

47(Association), properly revived it s expired Declaration of Restrictions and

57Covenants in accordance with sections 720 .403 through 720. 407, Florida

68Statutes (2019).

70P RELIMINARY S TATEMENT

74On February 21, 2020, Respondent Department of Economic Opportunity

83(Department) approved the revitali zation of the Association ' s p roposed

" 95Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions " and " other governing

103documents. " On March 18, 2020, Petitioner Edwin Kravitz, J r. (Petitioner)

114submitted a Petition Challenging Agency Action and for A dministrative

124Proceedin g to the D epartment objecting to its approval o f the proposed

138revitalization. On April 1, 2020, the Department forwarded the P etition to

150DOAH , where it was assigned to the undersigned Administrative Law Judg e

162to conduct the final hearing.

167A pre - hearing c onference was held on June 1, 2020, in which the parties

183discussed the technical procedures for the Zoom hearing, the presentation of witnesses, and issues related to the exhibits.

201The final hearing was held as noticed on June 8, 2020, by Zoom. Petitione r

216testified on his own behalf and Petitioner ' s Exhibits A through D, D - 1, E

233through H, H - 1, and M were admitted into evidence. The undersigned took

247official recognition of Petitioner ' s Exhibit I for the purpose of establishing

260Petitioner ' s standing to brin g this action . The Association presented the

274testimony of Anne Hathorn and offered no exhibits. The Department

284presented no witnesses, but the parties agreed to have the documents

295submitted to the Department by the Association, admitted as Joint

305Composite Exhibits 1 and 2. The undersigned also takes official recognition of

317an Order dated March 18, 2020, in the matter of Venetian Isles Homeowners

330Association, Inc. v. Edwin Kravitz, Jr. (Case No. 19 - 001734 - CI), a circuit

345court proceeding involving Petitioner and the Association. 1

353Petitioner filed two Motions for Official Recognition on June 15, 2020,

364both of which were denied on July 17, 2020.

373The final hearing was recorded by a court reporter, but a transcript was

386not ordered. The parties requested and wer e allowed additional time to file

399their proposed recommended orders (PROs). The parties timely filed PROs on

410July 16, 2020, which were considered in the preparation of this

421Recommended Order.

423Unless otherwise indicated, references to the Florida Statutes a re to the

4352019 version .

438F INDINGS OF F ACT

443Based on the evidence adduced at hearing and the record as a whole, the

457following Findings of Fact are made:

4631 During the final hearing there was testimony about the circuit court case. At the

478undersigned ' s request and per the parties ' agreement, the circuit court order was filed post -

496hearing on June 11, 2020.

501P ARTIES

5031. Petitioner is a parcel owner within the Venetian Isles community. 2

515Petitioner ' s real prope rty was included in the Association ' s request for

530revitalization submitted to the Department for approval. Although Petitioner

539is not a member of the Association, Petitioner ' s property would be subject to

554the Declaration of Restrictions and Protective Cove nants ( R estrictive

565C ovenants) that the Association wishes to revitalize.

5732. Respondent Association is a not - for - profit corporation f ormed pursuant

587to c hapter 617 , Florida Statutes . It is a voluntary homeowners association

600and is not governe d by c hapter 72 0 . All parties agree, however, that the

617procedures set forth in sections 720.403 through 720.407 can be used to

629revitalize the Association ' s expired restrictive covenants which it seeks to

641enforce. See § 712.11, Fla. Stat. ( " Covenant revitalization. A prop erty

653owners ' association not otherwise subject to chapter 720 may use the

665procedures set forth in ss. 720.403 - 720.407 to R evive C ovenants that have

680lapsed under the terms of this chapter " ).

6883. The Department is the state agency responsible for reviewing a nd

700approving submissions from associations seeking to revive declarations of

709covenants that have expired or otherwise have lapsed. Chapter 720, Part III,

721contains the requirements for revitalization and also contains the specific responsibilities of the De partment.

736R ESTRICTIVE C OVENANTS AND OTHER G OVERNING D OCUMENTS

7464. The original developer of Venetian Isles placed conditions and

756restrictions on the parcels by recording separate restriction s for each Unit .

769The first restrictions were recorded i n 1967 for U nit 1 and the last were

785recorded in 1972 for Unit 9 (developer ' s restrictions). 3

7962 Venetian Isles is a residentia l subdivision in St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, Florida

810comprised of Units 1 through 10, with 525 single family homes .

8223 The Restrictive Covenants for Unit 9 were later amended in 1973.

8345. T he Association was incorporated in 1971 after the development of

846Unit 9. Although it is unclear from the record, at some point responsibility for

860administering and enforc ing the developer ' s restrictions may have been

872assigned to the Association.

8766 . The Restrictive Covenant s the Association seeks to reviv e were

889recorded on January 24, 1978. At that time , the developer ' s restrictions were

903superseded because Venetian Isles wa s fully developed and authority for

914enforcement of the restrictions was transferred from the developer to the

925Association. As reflected in the " Whereas " clause in the 1978 Restrictive

936Covenants, the homeowners in Units 1 through 9 approved the new

947restrict ions; the homeowners in Unit 10 did not. The u ndersigned finds that

961the 1978 R estrictive C ovenants were validly enacted and recorded, and that

974they extinguished the restrictions previously recorded by the developer for

984Units 1 through 9.

9887. Pursuant to c ha pter 712 , Florida Statutes (also known as the

1001Marketable Record Title Act (MRTA)), the Restrictive Covenants recorded in

10111978 expired 30 years later, on January 24, 2008. They are no longer effective

1025or enforceable, absent revitalization.

10298. Prior to thei r expiration, the Restrictive Covenants were amende d four

1042times: November 10, 1999; August 18, 2005 ; November 27, 2006 ; and July 17,

10552007 .

10579. A f ifth Amendment was recorded on April 7, 2015, after the expiration

1071of the Restrictive Covenants.

107510 . The Asso ci ation was incorporated as a not - for - profit corporation under

1092c hapter 617 , and its Articles of Incorporation were recorded on August 11,

11051971.

110611. The Association ' s original bylaws were not presented at the he aring or

1121submitted to the Department . The Asso ciation revised its bylaws numerous

1133times incl uding in 2004, 2007, and 2013. Only the 2007 bylaws were

1146recorded, and that was not done until January 2010.

115512 . The As sociation argues that the 2013 r evised byl aws were not official

1171because they were not recor ded. As explained below, neither c hapter 617 nor

1185the statutory procedures for revitalization require that the Association

1194b ylaws be recorded. These 2013 bylaws were duly adopted by the Association

1207on January 28, 2013, as indicated through the Association n ewsletter . The

12202013 bylaws are also posted on the Association ' s website as the current set of

1236b ylaws . See Venetian Isles Homeowners Association website at

1246http://www.ourvi.org/deed - restrictions.htm l (last visited on June 8, 2020). As

1257such , the undersigned finds that t he 2 0 13 bylaws are the official bylaws of

1273the Association.

1275R EVITALIZATION C OMMUNICATIONS , P ACKAGES , AND P ROCESS

128413 . In an effort to revitalize the expired Restrictive Covenants, pursua nt

1297to the requ irements of sections 720.403 , the Association formed an organizing

1309committee made up of the following people: Randy Havey, Mark Brenman,

1320and Thomas Testa.

132314 . The Association prepared a packet of documents (Owners ' Packet)

1335consisting of the following documents:

1340Cover letter with instructions dated October 28, 2019;

1348Document titled " Written Consent Approving Revived

1354Declaration of Declaration of Restrictions and Protective

1361Covenants for Venetian Isles Under Florida Statute

1368720.405(6) " (Consen t Form);

1372Copy of the Declaration of Restrictions and Protective

1380Covenants for Venetian Isles, r ecorded January 24, 1978,

1389with five amendments recorded in 1999, 2005, 2006, 2007,

1398and 2015;

1400Certificate of Incorporation and the Articles of

1407Incorporation for the Association recorded in 1971;

1414Revised bylaws for the Ass ociation dated January 25,

14232007, and recorded in 2010; and

1429Plats ( graphic depictions) for Units 1 through 9 of

1439Venetian Isles.

144115 . The committee either hand - delivered or sent via regular U.S. ma il an

1457Owners ' Packet to each parcel owner , not just to voluntary Association

1469members.

147016 . As a parcel owner, Petitioner received the Owners ' Packet.

148217 . The Association received 321 Consent Forms in favor of revitalization.

1494Therefore, a majority of the 525 parcel owners (263 constituting a majority)

1506elected to proceed with the revitalization process.

151318 . The c over letter in the Owners ' Packet contained the names,

1527addresses , and phone numbers of all three of the organizing committee

1538members.

153919 . Petitioner a lleges numerous additional communications were made by

1550the Association regarding the revitalization to its members, but not to him.

1562He also alleges these communications did not have the necessary contact

1573information for the organizing committee members. Th e Association counters

1583that it is a voluntary Homeowners association and the additional

1593communications were sent only to those member s who had paid the

1605Association dues. Again, Petitioner was not a member of the Association at

1617that time.

161920 . Many of the c ommunications were on the Association website or on a

1634social media site for neighborhoods known as " Nextdoor. " The undersigned

1644finds these communications were not from the organizing committee.

165321 . However, on November 5, 2019, Anne Hathorn, the Associatio n ' s

1667attorney who was handling the revitalization process, sent out an

1677informational letter directed to " Venetian Isles Homeowners " (Hathorn

1685Letter). In the letter, Ms. Hathorn specifically state d she was asked by the

1699Association ' s Board to address question s raised about the revitalization of the

1713Restrictive Covenants. At the conclusion of the letter she instructed , " If you

1725have questions, please contact a member of the Organizing Committee, whose

1736contact information is contained in the package you received. "

17452 2 . The Hathorn Letter did not state that it was addressed onl y to

1761Association members, nor did it specifically include the organizing committee

1771members ' contact information. Based on the substance of the Hathorn Letter

1783and on Ms. Hathorn's testimony, t he undersigned finds this letter was an

1796official communication authorized by the organizing committee.

18032 3 . On January 16, 2020, the Association submitted a package to the

1817Department seeking approval of the revitalization of the Restrictive

1826Covenant s and a mendments (DEO Package). The DEO Package contained

1837the following items:

1840Affidavit of Mr. Brenman, one of the organizing committee members,

1850verifying the copies of the Written Consents returned to the

1860Association;

1861Verified Copies of the Written Consents agr eeing to revitalization of

1872the Restrictive Covenants;

1875Affidavit of Ms. Hathorn, the Association ' s attorney, verifying the

1886Restrictive Covenants and a mendments for Venetian Isles , and the

1896Articles of Incorporation and the bylaws for the Association;

1905Copy of the Restrictive Covenants for Venetian Isles, recorded

1914January 24, 1978, and the five amendments recorded in 1999, 2005,

19252006, 2007, and 2015;

1929Certificate of Incorporation and the Articles of Incorporation for the Association recorded in 1971;

1943Revised b ylaws for the Association dated January 25, 2007, and

1954recorded in 2010;

1957Legal Descriptions of each parcel and graphic depictions of the parcels by Unit; and

1971List of all the parcel owne rs for Units 1 through 9 .

19842 4 . On February 7, 2020, per the Department ' s request, the Association

1999submitted the following additional items in support of its revitalization

2009efforts:

2010Affidavit of Mr. Testa, one of the organizing committee members,

2020verifying copies of the Owners ' P ackage were sent to all affected parcel

2034owners of Venetian Isles;

2038Copy of the Owners ' Packet;

2044Affidavit of James Pelletier, dated March 15, 2010, and recorded on

2055March 18, 2010, certifying that the 2007 set of bylaws for the

2067Association were the set of by laws in effect at that time, along with a

2082copy o f the 2007 bylaws ; and

2089Affidavit of Mr. Testa verifying a copy of the Association ' s bylaws

2102( undated and unrecorded ) titled " 2004 bylaws of Venetian Isles

2113Homeowners Association, Inc., " and attesting that this copy is the

2123earliest set of by laws in the Assoc iation ' s Official Records.

21362 5 . On February 21, 2020, the Department approved the revitalization of

2149the Restrictive Covenants and " other governing documents. "

21562 6 . On March 11, 2020, the C ircuit C ourt for the Sixth Judicial Circuit for

2174Pinellas County held an evidentiary hearing in the matter of Venetian Isles

2186Homeowners Association, Inc. v. Edwin Kravitz, Jr. (Case No. 19 - 001734 - CI).

2200The circuit court ordered that the Association was allowed to record the

2212revised Restrictive Covenants as approved by the maj ority of the parcel

2224owners and the Department, but the Association was barred from enforcing the Restrictive Covenants against Petitioner until further ruling from this

2245administrative proceeding.

2247C ONCLUSIONS OF L AW

225227 . DOAH has j urisdiction over the par ties and subject matter of this

2267proceeding pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Fl orida Statutes.

227728 . Petitioner has the burden of proving its claims by a preponderance of

2291the evidence. Fla. Dep ' t of Transp. v. J.W.C., Inc., 396 So . 2d 778 (Fla. 1s t

2310DCA 1981).

231229 . The Florida Legislature enacted MRTA over 50 years ago in order to

2326simplify and facilitate land transactions. Matissek v. Waller , 51 So. 3d 625,

2338628 (Fla. 5th DCA 2011). In essence, restrictive covenants cease to be

2350effective as to land pa rcels governed by the restrictive covenants 30 years

2363after said restrictive covenants have been referenced in a deed that burdens

2375each lot. § 7 12.02 , Fla. Stat.

238230 . The Association concedes that its Restrictive C ovenants expired by

2394operation of MRTA and w ere not time ly preserved pursuant to MRTA.

240731 . If MRTA extinguishes a communit y ' s restrictive covenants, an

2420a ssociation can utilize the procedures set forth in chapter 720, part III

2433(sections 720.403 - 407), to revive the expired restrictive covenants.

244332 . S ection 720.405 describes the procedure and documents required to be

2456provided to the parcel owners in order to obtain parcel owner approval with

2469respect to the revival of expired restrictive covenants. Section 720.405

2479provides as follows:

2482720.405 Organizin g committee; parcel owner

2488approval.

2489(1) The proposal to revive a declaration of

2497covenants and an association for a community

2504under the terms of this act shall be initiated by an

2515organizing committee consisting of not less than three parcel owners located in the community that

2530is proposed to be governed by the revived

2538declaration. The name, address, and telephone

2544number of each member of the organizing committee must be included in any notice or other document provided by the committee to parcel

2567owners to b e affected by the proposed revived

2576declaration.

2577(2) The organizing committee shall prepare or

2584cause to be prepared the complete text of the

2593proposed revised declaration of covenants to be

2600submitted to t he parcel owners for approval. The

2609proposed revived documents must identify each

2615parcel that is to be subject to the governing documents by its legal description, and by the name

2633of the parcel owner or the person in whose name

2643the parcel is assessed on the last completed tax assessment roll of the county a t the time when the

2663proposed revived declaration is submitted for approval by the parcel owners.

2674(3) The organizing committee shall prepare the full

2682text of the proposed articles of incorporation and bylaws of the revived association to be submitted to

2699t he parcel owners for approval, unless the

2707association is then an existing corporation, in which case the organizing committee shall prepare the existing articles of incorporation and bylaws to be submitted to the parcel owners.

2735(4) The proposed revived d eclaration and other

2743governing documents for the community shall:

2749(a) Provide that the voting interest of each parcel

2758owner shall be the same as the voting interest of the parcel owner under the previous governing documents;

2776(b) Provide that the propor tional - assessment

2784obligations of each parcel owner shall be the same as proportional - assessment obligations of the parcel

2801owner under the previous governing documents;

2807(c) Contain the same respective amendment

2813provisions as the previous governing documen ts or,

2821if there were no amendment provisions in the

2829previous governing document, amendment provisions that require approval of not less than

2841two - thirds of the affected parcel owners;

2849(d) Contain no covenants that are more restrictive

2857on the affected parc el owners than the covenants

2866contained in the previous governing documents,

2872except as permitted under s. 720.404(3); and

2879(e) Comply with the other requirements for a

2887declaration of covenants and other governing

2893documents as specified in this chapter.

2899( 5) A copy of the complete text of the proposed

2910revived declaration of covenants, the proposed new

2917or existing articles of incorporatio n and bylaws of

2926the association, and a graphic depiction of the

2934property to be governed by the revived declaration

2942shall b e presented to all of the affected parcel

2952owners by mail or hand delivery not less than 14

2962days before the time that the consent of the affected parcel owners to the proposed governing documents is sought by the organizing committee.

2985(6) A majority of th e affected parcel owners must

2995agree in writing to the revived declaration of covenants and governing documents of the

3009association or approve the revived declaration and

3016governing documents by a vote at a meeting of the affected parcel owners noticed and co nducted in the

3035ma nner prescribed by s. 720.306. Proof of notice of

3045the meeting to all affected owners of the meeting

3054and the minutes of the meeting recording the votes

3063of the property owners shall be certified by a court reporter or an attorney licensed to practice in this

3082state.

308333 . Section 720.406 describes the procedure and documents required to be

3095submitted to the Department in order to revive expired restrictive covenants.

3106Section 720.406 provides as follows:

3111720.406 Department of Economic

3115Opportunity; submission; review and

3119determination.

3120(1) No later than 60 days after the date the

3130proposed revived declaration and other governing

3136documents are approved by the affected parcel

3143owners, the organizing committee or its designee

3150must submit the proposed revived governing

3156documents and supporting materials to the

3162Department of Economic Opportunity to review and

3169determine whether to approve or disapprove of the

3177proposal to preserve the residential community.

3183The submission to the department must include:

3190(a) The full text of the proposed revived declaration

3199of covenants and articles of incorporation and

3206bylaws of the homeowners ' association;

3212(b) A verified copy of the previous declaration of

3221covenants and other previous g overning documents

3228for the community, including any amendments

3234thereto;

3235(c) The legal description of each parcel to be subject

3245to the revived declaration and other governing

3252documents and a plat or other graphic depiction of

3261the affected properties in the community;

3267(d) A verified copy of the written consents of the

3277requisite number of the affected parcel owners

3284approving the revived declaration and other

3290governing documents or, if approval was obtained

3297by a vote at a meeting of affected parcel owners,

3307ve rified copies of the notice of the meeting,

3316attendance, and voting results;

3320(e) An affidavit by a current or former officer of the

3331association or by a member of the organizing

3339committee verifying that the requirements for the

3346revived declaration set forth in s. 720.404 have been

3355satisfied; and

3357(f) Such other documentation that the organizing

3364committee believes is s upportive of the policy of

3373preserving the residential community and

3378operating, managing, and maintaining the

3383infrastructure, aesthetic character, and common

3388areas serving the residential community.

3393(2) No later than 60 days after receiving the

3402submission, the department must determine

3407whether the proposed revived declaration of

3413covenants and other governing documents comply

3419with the requirements of this act.

3425(a) If the department determines that the proposed

3433revived declaration and other governing documen ts

3440comply with the act and have been approved by the

3450parcel owners as required by this act, the

3458department shall notify the organizing committee

3464in writing of its approval.

3469(b) If the department determines that the proposed

3477revived declaration and other g overning documents

3484do not comply with this act or have not been

3494approved as required by this act, the department

3502shall notify the organizing committee in writing

3509that it does not approve the governing documents

3517and shall state the reasons for the disapprov al.

352634 . In this case, t he statutes are unambiguous and, therefore, not subject

3540to interpretation . Moreover, neither the Department nor the undersigned has

3551flexibility in enforcing the statutory requirements . Wright v. City of Miami

3563Gardens , 200 So . 3d 765 , 773 - 74 (Fla. 2016). As ultimately determined and

3578explained below, the Association did not comply with all the necessary

3589statutory requirements for revitalization. To excuse the Association ' s actions

3600in this case in failing to submit all of the required d ocuments and information

3615in the Owners ' Packet and DEO P ackage would amount to an impermissible

3629administrative waiver of the statutory requirements. See Dep ' t of Educ. v.

3642Educ. Charter Found. of Fla. Inc. , 177 So. 3d 1 036, 1039 (Fla. 1st DCA 2015).

365835 . Pet itioner alleges the Association did not fulfill the requirements of

3671the revitalization procedure set forth in section s 720.403 through 720.406.

3682Each alleged violation is addressed below.

368836 . First, Petitioner argues the organizing committee was non - complia nt

3701because it issued communications without including the necessary contact

3710informa tion of each committee member: s ection 720.405(1) states in relevant

3722part:

3723The name, address, and telephone number of each

3731member of the organizing committee must be include d in any notice or other document provided

3747by the committee to parcel owners to be affected by

3757the proposed revived declaration . (emphasis added).

376437 . As found above, although the Hathorn L etter urged any questions be

3778directed to the organizing committee members, it failed to specifically include

3789the name, address, and telephone number of any of those organizing

3800committee members. As such, the Association failed to comply with section 720 .405(1).

381338 . Second, Petitioner claims the Owners ' Packet failed to i nclude a proper

3828list of owners or necessary legal descriptions pursuant to s ection 720.405(2),

3840which states in relevant part:

3845The organizing committee shall prepare or cause to

3853be prepared the complete text of the proposed

3861revised declaration of covenants to be submitted to

3869the parcel owners for approval. The proposed

3876revived documents must identify each parcel that is

3884to be subject to the governing documents by its legal description, and by the name of the parcel owner or

3904the person in whose name the parc el is assessed on

3915the last completed tax assessment roll of the county

3924at the time when the proposed revived declaration is

3933submitted for approval by the parcel owners.

3940(emphasis added).

394239 . Although the DEO P ackage did include legal descriptions of each

3955parcel and contain a list of parcel owners, the organizing committee did not

3968submit this information in the Owners ' Packet, the materials sent to t he

3982parcel owners for approval. Accordingly, the Association did not satisfy the

3993requirements of section 720.0 5(2).

39984 0 . Third, Petitioner alleges that the Owners ' Packet failed to include all

4013of the " governing documents " required by statute because it did not include

4025the original bylaws and the 2013 bylaws . In its defense, the Association

4038claims only recorded do cuments were required to be provided to the parcel

4051owners and it is not subject to this requirement because it is a c hapter 617

4067corporation, not a homeowners association.

407241 . Section 720.405(3) states in relevant part:

4080[If] the association is [ ] an exi sting corporation …

4091the organizing committee shall prepare the existing

4098articles of incorporation and bylaws to be submitted

4106to the parcel owners.

411042 . As an initial matter, the Association claims its bylaws and corporate

4123governing documents are not subjec t to the requirement s of chapter 720,

4136because it is not a mandatory homeowners association. Rather, it is a not - for -

4152profit corporation governed by chapter 617.

41584 3 . T he term " governing documents " is not defined in chapter 617 . In the

4175context of revitalizat ion, however, the term is defined as:

4185(8) " Governing documents " means:

4189(a) The recorded declaration of covenants for a community and all duly adopted and recorded

4204amendments, supplements, and recorded exhibits

4209thereto;

4210(b) The articles of incorporation and bylaws of the homeowners ' association and any duly adopted

4226amendments thereto; and

4229(c) Rules and regulations adopted under the authority of the recorded declaration, articles of incorporation, or bylaws and duly adopted

4249amendments thereto.

4251§ 720.301, Fla. Stat.

42554 4 . No thing in chapter s 617, 712 , or 720 require bylaws to be recorded f or

4274purposes of revitalization. Although the Association's original bylaws were

4283not required to be submitted , th e Association was required to provide its

4296existing bylaws to parcel owners. Here, the Association failed to submit the

43082013 r evised bylaws to the parcel owners. As such, it failed to comply with

4323the requirements of section 720.405(3).

43284 5 . Petitioner next claims that the proposed revived Restrictive Covenants

4340are mor e restrictive than the previous governing documents. Section

4350720.405(4)(d) states:

4352(4) The proposed revived declaration and other

4359governing documents for the community shall:

4365* * *

4368(d) Contain no covenants that are more restrictive on the affected parce l owners than the covenants

4385contained in the previous governing documents, except as permitted under s. 720.404(3 ).

43984 6 . The proposed revitalized Restrictive Covenants are identical to the

44101978 version and all the amendments. Whether the proposed revived

4420R estrictive Covenants are more restrictive depends on what is considered a

" 4432previous governing document. " The first four amendments to the Restrictive

4442Covenants in 1999, 2005, 2006, and 2007 amended the Restrictive Covenant s

4454before they expired in 2008. Pet itioner ' s argument that these amendments

4467are invalid because they were enacted more than 30 years after the 1967

4480developer ' s restrictions is rejected. As found above, the Restrictive Covenants

4492at issue did not expire until 2008.

44994 7 . The Fifth Amendment ena cted in 2015, however, essentially

4511attempted to amended a dead set of restr ictions, and thus is invalid. If

4525revitalized and " brought back to life , " this amendment would require a

4536property owner to obtain and submit an approved City permit with plans to

4549the Association ' s Review Committee before putti ng up a fence on the

4563property. Because this requirement is not in the 1978 Restrictive Covenants

4574or any of the properly enacted and recorded amendments , it is more

4586restrictive and violates section 720.405(4)(d).

45914 8 . Fifth, Petitioner argues the Association ' s bylaws are inconsistent with

4605the Articles of Incorporation . Further, he complains the "governing

4615documents" are inconsistent with secti on 720.405(4)(c), which require s the

4626proposed revised covenants to " (c) ont ain the same respective amendment

4637provisions as the previous governing documents or, if there were no

4648amendment provisions in the previous governing document, amendment

4656provisions that require approval of not less than two - thirds of the affected

4670pa rcel own ers. " The undersigned lacks authority to invalidate the bylaws of

4683the Association, and declines to invalidate the proposed revitalization efforts

4693based on terms of the Association ' s bylaws or Articles of Incorporation . T he

4709validity and enforcement of these documents are governed by chapter 617,

4720and are not within the scope of these administrative proceedings.

473049 . Sixth, Petitioner argues the Association failed to provide the

4741Department with all previous governing documents. Sections 720.406(1)(b)

4749requires t hat with in 60 days after the majority of affected parcel owners have

4764approved the proposed restrictions , the organizing committee or its designee

4774(Ms. Hathorn) submit to the D epartment certain documentation and

4784information including a " verified copy of the previous declaration of

4794covenants and other previous governing documents for the community,

4803including any amendments . "

480750 . As noted above, the Association need not have provided the

4819restrictions placed individually on Units 1 through 9 by the developer b ecause those were superseded by the 1978 Restrictive Covenants. However,

4841the Association ' s 2013 bylaws were not submitted to the Department.

4853Therefore, the DEO P ackage was incomplete and did not comply with section

4866720.406(1)(b).

48675 1 . Seventh, Petitioner ma kes numerous arguments about the validity of

4880amendments to the Association's bylaws and the Articles of Incorporation

4890in cluded in the Owner ' s Packet and the DEO Package. Again, only the

4905revitalization of the Restrictive Covenants is at issue, not the valid ity of any

4919other governing documents.

49225 2 . Finally, Petitioner argues the Association failed to comply with section

4935712.03(2), because it did not record a " notice of preservation " for the

4947developer ' s restrict ions recorded in 1967 to 1972. Again, those rest rictions are

4962not at issue in these proceedings. Rather, the Association seeks to revitalize

4974the 1978 Restrictions so that it can enforce them against the parcel owners.

4987As such, the Association did not violation section 712.03(2).

49965 3 . As detailed above, t he Association failed to comply with several

5010requirements of the revitalization process found in sections 720.405 and

5020720.406. T hese deficiencies could not have been known to the Department at

5033the time of its initial evaluation of the DEO Package. 4

5044R ECOMM ENDATION

5047Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is

5060RECOMMENDED that the Department of Economic Opportunity enter a

5069f inal o rder disapproving the revitalization of the Venetian Isles Homeowners

5081Association, Inc. ' s expired restrict ive covenants .

50904 The undersigned is cognizant of the fact that the Association has recorded the revitalized

5105Restrictive Covenants at issue, but makes no finding o r conclusion regarding the appropriate

5119action in the circuit court case.

5125D ONE A ND E NTERED this 17th day of August, 2020 , in Tallahassee, Leon

5140County, Florida.

5142H ETAL D ESAI

5146Administrative Law Judge

5149Division of Administrative Hearings

5153The DeSoto Building

51561230 Apalachee Parkway

5159Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060

5164(850) 488 - 9675

5168Fax Filing (850) 921 - 6847

5174www.doah.state.fl.us

5175Filed with the Clerk of the

5181Division of Administrative Hearings

5185this 17th day of August , 2020 .

5192C OPIES F URNISHED :

5197Connie Davies, Esquire

5200The Law Office of Connie Davies, P.A.

52072158 Montana Avenue Northeast

5211St. Petersburg, Florida 33703

5215(eServed)

5216Anne Hathorn, Esquire

5219Anne Hathorn Legal Services, LLC

5224Suite 1270

5226150 2nd Avenue North

5230St. Petersburg, Florida 33701

5234Janay Lovett, Agency Clerk

5238Department of Economic Opportunity

5242Mail Stop 110

524510 7 East Madison Street

5250Tallahassee, Florida 32399

5253(eServed)

5254Valerie A. Wright, Esquire

5258Department of Economic Opportunity

5262107 East Madison Street

5266Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 6508

5271(eServed)

5272Keith G. Shevenell, Esquire

5276Groelle & Salmon, P.A.

5280Suite 320

52821715 North Westshore Boulevard

5286Tampa, Florida 33607

5289(eServed)

5290Jon F. Morris, Esquire

5294Department of Economic Opportunity

5298Mail Station 110

5301107 East Madison Street

5305Tallahassee, Florida 32399

5308(eServed)

5309Ken Lawson, Executive Director

5313Department of Economic Oppo rtunity

5318Caldwell Building

5320107 East Madison Street

5324Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 4128

5329(eServed)

5330Mark Buckles, Interim General Counsel

5335Department of Economic Opportunity

5339Caldwell B ui ld in g., MSC 110

5347107 East Madison Street

5351Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 4128

5356(eSe rved)

5358N OTICE OF R IGHT T O S UBMIT E XCEPTIONS

5369All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within 15 days from

5382the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that will issue the Final Order in this case.

Select the PDF icon to view the document.
PDF
Date
Proceedings
PDF:
Date: 12/16/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Appeal filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/17/2020
Proceedings: Agency Final Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 11/16/2020
Proceedings: Agency Final Order
PDF:
Date: 09/01/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Exceptions to Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 08/17/2020
Proceedings: Recommended Order
PDF:
Date: 08/17/2020
Proceedings: Recommended Order (hearing held June 8, 2020). CASE CLOSED.
PDF:
Date: 08/17/2020
Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
PDF:
Date: 07/17/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Notice of Correction to Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/17/2020
Proceedings: Order Denying Petitioner's Motion for Official Recognition.
PDF:
Date: 07/16/2020
Proceedings: Respondent Venetian Isle Homeowners Association, Inc.'s Objection to Petitioner Edwin Kravitz, Jr.'s "Motions for Official Recognition" filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/16/2020
Proceedings: Respondent, Florida Department of Economic Opportunity's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/16/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/16/2020
Proceedings: (Proposed) Recommended Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/15/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Second Motion for Official Recognition filed.
PDF:
Date: 07/15/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Motion for Official Recognition filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/17/2020
Proceedings: Order on Proposed Recommended Orders.
PDF:
Date: 06/16/2020
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Desai obo Respondent Venetian Isles filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/15/2020
Proceedings: Letter to Judge Desai filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/11/2020
Proceedings: Respondent Venetian Isles Homeowners Association, Inc.'s Notice of Filing filed.
Date: 06/09/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
Date: 06/08/2020
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
PDF:
Date: 06/05/2020
Proceedings: Petitioner's Motion for Judicial Notice filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/04/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Petitioner's Supplemental Proposed Exhibit List filed.
PDF:
Date: 06/03/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Filing Petitioner's Proposed Exhibit List filed.
Date: 06/02/2020
Proceedings: Respondent's Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
Date: 06/01/2020
Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Pre-Hearing Conference Held.
PDF:
Date: 06/01/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Court Reporter filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/27/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Jon Morris) filed.
PDF:
Date: 05/15/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Zoom Pre-hearing Conference (set for June 1, 2020; 2:00 p.m.).
PDF:
Date: 05/15/2020
Proceedings: Amended Notice of Hearing by Zoom Conference (hearing set for June 8, 2020; 9:00 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL; amended as to Type of Hearing).
PDF:
Date: 04/16/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Keith Shevenell) filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/10/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for June 8, 2020; 9:00 a.m.; St. Petersburg and Tallahassee, FL).
PDF:
Date: 04/08/2020
Proceedings: Authorized Joint Response to Initial Order filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/08/2020
Proceedings: Notice of Appearance (Valerie Wright) filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2020
Proceedings: Initial Order.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2020
Proceedings: Agency action letter filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2020
Proceedings: Petition Challenging Agency Action and for Administrative Proceedings filed.
PDF:
Date: 04/01/2020
Proceedings: Agency referral filed.

Case Information

Judge:
HETAL DESAI
Date Filed:
04/01/2020
Date Assignment:
04/01/2020
Last Docket Entry:
12/16/2020
Location:
Tallahassee, Florida
District:
Northern
Agency:
ADOPTED IN TOTO
 

Counsels

Related Florida Statute(s) (11):