22-001744SP
Manny Diaz, Jr., As Commissioner Of Education vs.
East Atlantic Prep (1995)
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, August 19, 2022.
Recommended Order on Friday, August 19, 2022.
1S TATE OF F LORIDA
6D IVISION OF A DMINISTRATIVE H EARINGS
13M ANNY D IAZ , J R ., A S C OMMISSIONER OF
25E DUCATION ,
27Petitioner ,
28vs. Case No. 22 - 1 744SP
35E AST A TLANTIC P REP (1995) ,
42Respondent .
44/
45R ECOMMENDED O RDER
49On July 7, 2022, Administrative Law Judge Lisa Shearer Nelson of the
61Florida Division of Administrative Hearings (DOAH) conducted a duly -
71noticed hearing pursuant to section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes, in Titusville,
81Florida.
82A P PEARANCES
85For Petitioner: Jason Douglas Borntreger, Esquire
91Paula Harrigan, Esquire
94Department of Education
97325 West Gaines Street , Suite 1544
103Tallahassee, Florida 32310
106For Re spondent: Arthur L . Council, owner/operator
114East Atlantic Prep (1995)
1183815 Curtis Boulevard
121Port St . John, Florida 32927
127S TATEMENT OF T HE I SSUE S
135The issues to be determined are whether RespondentÔs eligibility to
145participat e in the Florida Tax Credit Scholarship Program (Florida Tax
156Credit) , the John M. McKay Scholarship for Students with Disabilities
166Scholarship Program (McKay) , the Family Empowerment Scholarship for
174Students with Unique Abilities Scholarship Program (FES - U A) , the Family
186Empowerment Scholarship Program (FES) , and the Hope Scholarship
194Program should be revoked, and whether Respondent should be required to
205return scholarship funds already received.
210P RELIMINARY S TATEMENT
214On April 1 2 , 2022, Richard Corcoran, as Commissioner of Education 1
226(Petitioner or the Commissioner), issued an Administrative Complaint
234against Respondent, East Atlantic Prep (1995) (East Atlantic Prep or
244Respondent), alleging that Respondent had committed fraud with respect to
254the procurement of scholarship funds related to three different students, and
265that Jennifer Jacobs Council, who served as an owner, operator, or person
277with direct contact with students, had been found guilty of a felony which
290disqualified her from employment. The Adminis trative Complaint notified
299Respondent that its eligibility to participate in several named scholarship
309programs was suspended, and that the Commissioner intended to revoke
319RespondentÔs eligibility to receive scholarship funds . The Administrative
328Complaint further ordered Respondent to return the sum total of scholarship
339funds fraudulently obtained (identified as $660 , 701.25 in McKay, FES,
349Gardiner (previous name of FES) , and FES - UA funds to the Department and
363$1,160,567.13 in Florida Tax Credit Funds to Ste p Up for Students).
377On April 24, 2022, Respondent filed a n Amended Petition for Formal
389Administrative Proceeding through its owner/operator, Arthur Council, and
397on June 15, 2022, the case was forwarded to DOAH for assignment of an
411administrative law judge (ALJ) .
4161 Since that tim e, Commissioner Corcoran resigned his position and was succeeded by
430Commissioner Manny Diaz. The style of this proceeding has been amended accordingly.
442The case was originally assigned to ALJ Robert J. Telfer, III, who
454promptly noticed a telephonic scheduling conference. Section
4611002.421(3)(c)2.c., Florida Statutes, requires DOAH Ôs Director to expedite the
471proceedings and assign an ALJ who shall commence a hearing within 30 days
484after DOAH receives the formal written protest, and enter a recommended
495order within 30 days after the hearing or within 30 days after receipt of the
510hearing transcript, unless these requirements are waived upon stipulatio n by
521all parties.
523During the scheduling conference, Mr. Council was adamant that he did
534not want to waive the 30 - day requirement for hearing, and indicated that he
549wanted a live hearing in his area. 2 Because Judge Telfe r had a scheduling
564conflict at the time both parties were available , the case was transferred to
577Judge Nelson in order to comply with the 30 - day requirement, and the case
592was scheduled for hearing on July 7, 2022.
600On June 23, 2022, Petitioner filed a Request for Judicial Notice with
612respec t to several court records and corporate filings, as well as a marriage
626certificate. The motion indicated that Respondent objected to the motion, but
637Respondent did not file a response as allowed by Florida Administrative Code
649Rule 28 - 106.204. After the ti me prescribed in rule 28 - 106.204 passed with no
666written response, the request for judicial notice was construed as a request
678for official recognition and was granted.
684The Order of Pre - hearing Instructions (OPI) directed the parties to confer
697and exchange witness lists and exhibits, and to prepare a p rehearing
7092 Mr. Council actually wanted the hearing to be at his school in Port St. John the following
727day. To do so was not feasible, so the hearing was scheduled within the 30 - day timeframe at
746the historic courthouse in Titusville.
751s tipulation as detailed in the OPI. On July 5, 2022, Petitioner filed a
765Unilateral Pre - Hearing Stipulation, and represented that counsel had
775contacted RespondentÔs representative to obtain Responden tÔs input, but
784Respondent had not responded. Respondent did not file any witness list or
796provide any exhibits as required by the OPI.
804The hearing commenced as scheduled. However, at the beginning of the
815hearing, Mr. Council advised that he had counsel who had encountered an
827emergency of some sort and had moved for a continuance. No notice of
840appearance or motion for continuance was filed on DOAHÔs case docket.
851Mr. Council did not name the counsel who was filing the motion for
864continuance, and when asked la ter in the hearing if he could advise the ALJ
879of the counselÔs name, he indicated that he could not. At some point,
892Mr. Council volunteered a name for his counsel, but there was no person by
906that name listed as eligible to practice law in Florida. Eventual ly Mr. Council
920provided a name of a licensed attorney, but that attorney has never made an
934appearance in this case .
939When Respondent requested the continuance, the Department objected,
947asserting that they would be prejudiced by a continuance at that point , given
960that counsel and one of their witnesses had traveled from Tallahassee to
972Titusville, and its remaining witnesses were all present and ready to go
984forward . Given that section 1002.421(3)(a) requires that the hearing be held
996within 30 days unless all parties waive the requirement, RespondentÔs
1006request for a continuance was denied, and the hearing was completed.
1017At hearing, Jacqueline Hitchcock, Agent Daniel Genova, Ernette Duhart,
1026Amanda Lapine , and Jeffrey Lapine testified for Petitioner, and Petit ioner's
1037Exhibits 1 through 4 and 6 through 28 were admitted into evidence. Arthur
1050Council testified for East Atlantic Prep but presented no exhibits.
1060The Transcript of the proceedings was filed with DOAH on July 21, 2022,
1073and a Scheduling Order was issued , advising that the partiesÔ proposed
1084recommended orders were due on August 1, 2022. Petitioner timely filed a
1096Proposed Recommended Order. Respondent did not file a proposed
1105recommended order.
1107On August 3, 2022, counsel for Respondent filed a Notice of A ppearance
1120and a Motion to Dismiss Complaint. 3 Rule 28 - 106.204(2) requires that
1133motions to dismiss must be filed no later than 20 days after the assignment of
1148a presiding officer. Judge Telfer was assigned as a presiding officer no later
1161than June 17, 2022, and the case was transferred to the undersigned on June
117520, 2022. The Motion to Dismiss Complaint was filed well past 20 days from
1189assignment of either ALJ, and is denied.
1196All references to Florida Statutes are to the 2021 codification. All
1207emphasis is in the original unless otherwise indicated.
1215F INDINGS OF F ACT
12201. Petitioner is the state official charged with administering and
1230overseeing state scholarship programs prescribed in chapter 1002. These
1239scholarship p rograms include the McKay, codified at sec tion 1002.39 (and
1251repealed, effective July 1, 2022); the FES , codified at section 1002.394;
1262Florida Tax Credit, codified at section 1002.395; and the Hope Scholarship
1273Program, codified at section 1002.40 . For simplicityÔs sake, they are referred
1285to collect ively as Ñscholarships,Ò unless context requires that a specific
1297scholarship be referenced.
13003 The Notice of Appearance was entered by a different attorney from that named during the
1316hearing.
13172. The office within the Department of Education (DOE or the
1328Department) responsible for overseeing these scholarships is the Office of
1338Independent Education and Pa rental Choice (IEPC).
13453. The process to become a private school, as opposed to a charter school,
1359is minimal, with very little, if any, oversight. The entity wishing to open the
1373school submits a request for a school code , and once it gets the code, registe rs
1389with the state through the submission of a Private School Annual Survey
1401(annual survey) . Private schools must conduct level II background screenings,
1412fire inspections, and health inspections, but are not required to provide the
1424results of any of th is in formation to the Department . The annual survey is a
1441private schoolÔs only reportable requirement, and contains information such
1450as the number of teachers, students, and school demographics. If a private
1462school fails to submit its annual survey, then it is considered a Ñnon -
1476responder,Ò and the Department no longer acknowledges that it is in
1488business.
14894. Private schools may apply for eligibility to receive scholarship funds.
1500For private schools that receive scholarship funding, the level of oversight
1511increas es substantiall y, and is described in section 1002.421 . For example,
1524schools receiving scholarship funding must submit background screenings for
1533officers, directors, and other controlling persons; must certify that all staff
1544with direct student contact pas sed a Florida Department of Law Enforcement
1556Level 2 background screening; and must terminate or deny employment to all
1568persons who cannot meet this requirement.
15745. The funds for scholarships are generally disbursed through nonprofit
1584scholarship - funding or ganizations. The responsibilities of the scholarship -
1595funding organizations, the schools, and the parents are outlined in section
16061002.395(6) through (8). As described in the statute , a parent applies for a
1619scholarship through the scholarship - funding organi zation, and chooses the
1630school he or she wants his or her child to attend. Once the child is enrolled in
1647the school, the school notifies the scholarship - funding organization that the
1659child will be attending that school. If the funds are to be disbursed by wire
1674transfer, as the funds were in this case, the parent must approve each
1687quarterly payment before the scholarship funds may be deposited. Section
16971002.395(7)(f) states that Ñ[t]he parent may not designate any entity or
1708individual associat ed with the par ticipating private school as the parentÔs
1720attorney in fact to endorse a scholarship warrant or approve a funds transfer.
1733A participant who fails to comply with this paragraph forfeits the
1744scholarship.Ò
17456. I n addition to income limitations specified for eli gibility , there are also
1759limits on who can receive scholarships . One such limitation is that
1771scholarships cannot be provided to the child of an owner - operator , which is
1785defined as Ñ[a]n owner, operator, superintendent, or principal of an eligible
1796school or a person with equivalent decisionmaking authority over an eligible
1807private school . Ò See § 1002.395(2)(i)2. and (6)(g), Fla. Stat.
18187. Respondent is a private school participating in state scholarship
1828programs. Respondent operates one campus in Port St. Joh n, Florida, with
1840school code number (1995), operating at 3815 Curtis Boulevard. The name
1851ÑEast Atlantic Prep of Brevard CountyÒ is a fictitious name owned by
1863Lighthouse Christian Academy of Merritt Island, Inc. The name of the school
1875was changed in DOEÔs r ecords to East Atlantic Prep in July 2019.
18888. Arthur Council is the current owner/operator of the school. Before
1899assuming that role in 2019, he was a teacher at East Atlantic Prep .
19139 . On March 7, 2019, Arthur Council submitted amendments to the
1925Articles of Incorporation for the Lighthouse Christian Academy of Merritt
1935Island, Inc., deleting Joyce Willoughby, Amy Bilder, and Marian Fox as
1946officers of the corporation. In their place, he added himself as president,
1958Courtney Clement as treasurer, and Jennifer A. Jacobs as secretary. These
1969changes were listed as effective September 4, 2018.
197710 . The directions on the form provided by the Department of State
1990specifically indicate that a person can hold more than one position, stating,
2002ÑIf an officer/director holds m ore than one title, list the first letter of each
2017office held. President, Treasurer, Director would be PTD.Ò
202511 . The annual reports on file with the Secretary of StateÔs office, filed
2039April 1, 2019 ; June 4, 2020 ; and April 16, 2021, list Arthur Council as
2053president, Liam Jacobs as vice president, Courtney Clement as treasurer,
2063and Jennifer Jacobs as secretary.
206812 . During the 2019 - 2020, 2020 - 2021, and 2021 - 2022 school years, Malilia
2085Fleese was a student at East Atlantic Prep and receiv ed scholarship funds.
2098T he parent portal maintained by Step Up for Students, a scholarship - funding
2112organization, lists Jennifer Jacobs as MaliliaÔs primary parent. The electronic
2122signature page, signed February 7, 2019, lists Jennifer JacobÔs marital status
2133as Ñsingle, I have nev er been married,Ò and contains the statement (which
2147she clicked to certify), ÑI certify that no parent/guardian on this application is
2160an owner, operator, principal or person with equivalent decision - making
2171authority of an eligible private school.Ò
217713 . On the Electronic signature page, the following statement is included:
2189Under penalties of perjury, I certify that the
2197information presented is true and accurate to the
2205best of my knowledge and belief. I understand that
2214providing false representations constit utes an act of
2222fraud. False, misleading or incomplete information
2228may result in the denial of the scholarship
2236application or revocation of a scholarship award.
2243Per Florida Statute SB2126: ÑAn owner or
2250operatorÒ includes: An owner, operator,
2255superintendent , or principal of an eligible private
2262school of a person with equivalent decision making
2270authority over an eligible private school.
2276An eligible non - profit scholarship organization:
2283May not provide scholarships to a child of an owner
2293or operator.
229514 . T he electronic signature page signed January 1, 2020, for the
2308August 2020 through June 2021 school year still stated that Jennifer Jacobs
2320is Ñsingle, I have never been married,Ò and contains the same certification as
2334the previous year. The same can be said for the electronic signature page
2347signed March 9, 2021, for the 2021/2022 school year.
235615 . Notwithstanding the statements made in the parent portal, Jennifer
2367Ashley Jacobs, DOB 12/24/1986, married Arthur Council on October 6, 2019.
2378Some of the records sub mitted in this case list her name as Jennifer Jacobs,
2393and some list it as Jennifer Council. Regardless of the designation, Jennifer
2405Jacobs and Jennifer Council are the same person. For the sake of clarity,
2418unless context demands otherwise, she will be refe rred to in this
2430Recommended Order as Jennifer Jacobs Council or Ms. Council .
244016 . Courtney Clement is Arthur CouncilÔs sister, and as noted above, is
2453listed as the trea surer for Lighthouse Christian Academy of Merritt Island,
2465Inc . , in the records maintaine d by the Department of State, Division of
2479Corporations.
248017 . David Clement is Courtney ClementÔs son, and is a student at East
2494Atlantic Prep. The parent portal for Step Up for Students lists her name as
2508ÑCourney Clement,Ò but her name is actually Courtney , and emails from
2520Jennifer Jacobs Council confirm that Courtney Clement is David ClementÔs
2530mo ther . Ms. Clement certified through her electronic signature on May 9,
25432019, while she was listed as treasurer for the school, ÑI certify that no
2557parent/guardian of a child on this application is an owne r, operator, principal
2570or person with equivalent decision - making authority of an eligible private
2582school.Ò
258318 . In February of 2021, IEPC received a complaint from a parent alleging
2597concerns about possible fraud at E ast Atlantic Prep , and the possibility of
2610felons working there. An investigation was initiated, and Jacqueline
2619Hitchcock, the DOE employee responsible for undertaking the investigation
2628with respect to East Atlantic Prep, requested several documents . Those
2639documents include a list of all employees and their position titles; results of
2652current FDLE Level 2 background screening s for employees ; evidence related
2663to experience for each teacher; and results of employment history checks for
2675each of the employeesÔ o r adm inistratorsÔ previous employers. Ms. Hitchcock
2687requested that these records be supplied by March 10, 2021.
269719 . On May 5, 2021, IEPC issued a Notice of Noncompliance regarding the
2711requested records . The Notice identified the multiple extensions the sc hool
2723had received, and advised that response was essential to East Atlantic PrepÔs
2735continued participation in scholarship programs.
274020 . On May 26, 2021, Ms. Hitchcock received an email from Jennifer
2753Jacobs Council. The email stated:
2758Jacqueline, Attached is all documents required, we
2765are sorry it took so long to get to you we had a huge
2779set back that literally took the entire amount of
2788time to get corrected. Nothing will ever take this
2797long to get back to you again.
2804Thanks for your understanding.
2808Jennife r A. Council
2812School Director
2814East Atlantic Prep
2817321 - 294 - 8668
282221 . Among the materials provided with the email is a listing of all the
2837staff members of the school, and the positions they fill. With respect to
2850Jennifer Jacobs Council, the listing states:
2856Je nnifer Jacobs \\ Council Ï Office Administrator Ï
2865Jennifer has been with East Atlantic Prep of
2873Brevard County for the last 4 years, she runs our
2883front office and doing [ sic ] special activities with
2893the students for art. She rotates throughout the
2901weekly sched ule to make sure everyone learns some
2910art. Jennifer also rotates throughout the
2916Middle/High School teaching Health classes.
292122 . Jennifer Jacobs CouncilÔs application for employment at the school
2932was signed August 1, 2016. In that application, she stated that she had never
2946been convicted of a felony. At the time of the application, the name listed on
2961the application was Jennifer Jacobs , and Mr. Council was not the
2972owner/operator of the school .
297723 . The FDLE records check for Jennifer Ashley Jacobs, complet ed
2989M ay 26, 2021, reveal th at on March 13, 2015, Jennifer Ashley Jacobs, D/O/B
300412/24/1986, was charged with fraudulent use of a credit card and criminal use
3017of personal identification information in Case No. 56 - 2015 - CF - 00015 - A , in the
3035Nineteenth Judicial Ci rcuit in and for St. Lucie County . Both are third -
3050degree felonies , in violation of sections 817.61 and 817.568(2)(a), Florida
3060Statutes, respectively. Ms. Jacobs entered a plea of nolo contendere and was
3072adjudicated guilty.
307424 . On March 6, 2015, Jennifer A. Jacobs was charged in the Eighteenth
3088Judicial Circuit in and for Brevard County with two counts of uttering a
3101forged instrument , in violation of section 831.02, Florida Statutes, and one
3112count of grand theft, in violation of section 812.014(2)(c)1., Flori da Statutes.
3124All are third - degree felonies.
313025 . Pursuant to a plea agreement accepted April 21, 2015, adjudication
3142was withheld and Jennifer A. Jacobs was sentenced to 36 months of drug
3155offender probation, concurrent with any active sentence, specifically
3163including the case in St. Lucie County.
317026 . On September 6, 2017, in the St. Lucie County case, Jennifer A.
3184Jacobs entered a plea agreement admitting to a violation of probation. The
3196judgment and sentence entered that day revoked her probation and
3206sente nced her to county jail for 180 days, with credit for time served of
3221174 days.
322327 . The offenses to which Jennifer Jacobs Council pleaded nolo contendere
3235to and/or was adjudicated guilty include a disqualifying offense for
3245employment at a school where she has direct contact with students , and
3257disqualifying offenses for any owner/operator of a private school receiving
3267scholarship funds . They were disqualifying offenses at the time she was hired
3280to work at East Atlantic Prep, and she was not eligible for empl oyment at the
3296school .
329828 . Each year, private schools receiving scholarship funds are required to
3310submit a Scholarship Compliance Form for Private School Participants in
3320State Scholarship Programs (Scholarship Compliance Form). Scholarship
3327Compliance Forms were submitted for East Atlantic Prep, signed and
3337notarized by Arthur Council on July 9, 2021 , and March 1, 2022, respectively.
335029 . The Scholarship Compliance Form contained the following questions:
3360C ) Have all employees or contracted personnel with
3369di rect student contact submitted their fingerprints
3376to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement for
3384state and national background screening in
3390accordance with section 1002.421(1)(m), Florida
3395Statutes?
3396D) In accordance with section 1002.421(1)(m),
3402Florida S tatutes, does the school deny employment
3410to or terminate an employee or contracted
3417personnel with direct student contact if he or she
3426fails to meet the background screening standards
3433under section 435.04, Florida Statutes?
3438E) In accordance with section 10 02.421(1)(m),
3445Florida Statutes, does the school disqualify
3451instructional personnel and school administrators
3456from employment in any position that allows direct
3464contact with students if the personnel or
3471administrators are ineligible under section 435.40,
3477Fl orida Statutes?
348030 . On the forms submitted and notarized July 9, 2021 , and March 1,
34942022, Mr. Council answered each question, Ñyes.Ò At the time that
3505Mr. Council signed each of these forms, East Atlantic Prep had received the
3518criminal records check regar ding his wife, Jennifer Jacobs Council.
352831 . On July 15, 2021, Ms. Hitchcock emailed her findings to Mr. Council.
3542She found that three of RespondentÔs employees did not meet qualifications to
3554teach when hired. Those findings are not relevant to the charges in the
3567Administrative Complaint . Her other findings are as follows:
35764. Jennifer Jacobs Ï Has a felony conviction under
3585chapter 812, Florida Statutes. Pursuant to section
3592435.04(2)(cc), Florida Statutes, Ms. Jacobs is
3598disqualified from employment. I will need a letter
3606signed and notarized indicating that Ms. Jacobs is
3614no longer employed at East Atlantic Prep of
3622Brevard County.
36245. An amendment filed with the Division of
3632Corporations signed by Arthur Council on 3/7/19
3639indicates that Courtney Clements was ad ded as an
3648officer an officer/director effective 9/4/18. Section
36541002.395(6)(g), Florida Statutes, prohibits a private
3660school from accepting Florida Tax Credit funds for
3668any dependents of an owner or operator. Section
36761002.395(2)(i)2., Florida Statutes, def ines an owner
3683or operator as: An owner, operator, superintendent,
3690or principal or an eligible private school or a person
3700with equivalent decision making authority over an
3707eligible school. East Atlantic Prep of Brevard
3714County accepted $12,736 in Florida Tax Credit
3722funds for David Clement, which is a violation of the
3732Florida Tax Credit statute. [ 4 ]
373932 . On that same day, on an email account in Jennifer Jacobs Council Ôs
3754name, Mr. Council responded, saying he had no problem fixing things and
3766working with Ms. Hit chcock, and indicated that he Ñcan have a notarized
3779letter to you by tomorrow regarding Jennifer.Ò
378633 . On July 15, 2021, Mr. Council executed an affidavit that states: ÑThis
3800is notice that Jennifer Jacobs no longer works, volunteer Ô s [ sic ] , or is
3816associate d with any operation of East Atlantic Prep of Brevard County. This
3829is effective immediately. Ò
38334 Ms. Hitchcock did not realize at th is point that Jennifer Jacobs CouncilÔs daughter was also
3850receiving scholarship funds, because her last name is different from her motherÔs. It was first
3865discovered when Ms. Hitchcock received a spread sheet from Step Up for Students regarding
3879payments tha t Jennifer Jacobs Council was the parent of a scholarship student.
389234 . Ms. Hitchcock spoke with Mr. Council by phone and explained that the
3906school was not allowed to receive scholarship funds for the children of
3918owner/operators. She felt that he did not have a clear understanding of what
3931was required by the Division of Corporations; he conveyed to her that he was
3945under the impression that he had to have four people listed, so he listed his
3960wife, his sister, and his two - year - old c hild. She advised him that he would
3978have to take Courtney Clement off as a director, as well as Ms. Council .
399335 . Ms. Hitchcock felt that some of Mr. CouncilÔs actions were not
4006intentional. She felt that East Atlantic Prep could make some changes,
4017remove J ennifer Jacobs Council from the schoolÔs employ, and the school
4029could remain in operation. She wanted to give the school the benefit of the
4043doubt, and closed the investigation.
404836 . It is noted that Mr. Council represented to Ms. Hitchcock and
4061reiterated a t hearing that he thought he had to have four people listed as
4076officers/directors for the annual statement for the Secretary of State records.
4087However, when Mr. Council first amended the records, he named three
4098people, as opposed to four , and he did not re move any of the officers listed
4114with the Division of Corporations in July 2021 .
412337 . After the 2021 investigation against East Atlantic Prep was closed,
4135Ms. Hitchcock received a phone call from a representative of Step Up for
4148Students . Ms. Hitchcock was a dvised that she needed to speak with an
4162inspector from the Brevard County SheriffÔs Office (BCSO) regarding possible
4172fraud with respect to a student named Dustin Lapine who had attended East
4185Atlantic Prep . She received some documents from Step Up for Stude nts,
4198spoke with DustinÔs mother, and spoke with Inspector Daniel Genova from
4209the BCSO. Ms. Hitchcock understood from her conversation with Inspector
4219Genova that Jennifer Jacobs Council was still at East Atlantic Prep, which
4231led her to reopen her investigat ion.
423838 . Amanda and Jeffrey Lapine are married and have one son, Dustin. In
4252the summer of 20 20 , 5 Amanda saw some information regarding East Atlantic
4265Prep an d contacted them to take a tour . After she and her husband toured
4281the school, they decided to enrol l their son for the next school year. During
4296the tour, they were provided a packet of information and paperwork to fill
4309out. According to M r s. Lapine, they knew East Atlantic Prep charged tuition
4323to attend the school, but were told that there were scholars hips available for
4337which they might qualify. The Lapines were told to fill out the information
4350packet and the school would submit it on their behalf.
436039 . M r s. Lapine did not recall if there was any heading that identified
4376Step Up for Students on the top o f the form s she completed . Typically,
4392parents applying for scholarships through Step Up for Students do so online
4404and not through paper forms . She was very sure that she did not submit
4419anything directly to the scholarship funding organization, but submitte d all
4430of the information that she filled out to Jennifer Jacobs Council at East
4443Atlantic Prep. Her testimony is clear and credible, and is accepted.
445440 . M r s. Lapine texted with Jennifer Jacobs Council regarding the
4467scholarship, and eventually learned from her that Dustin was approved for a
4479scholarship of approximately $6,300 a year. Mrs. Lapine was somewhat
4490surprised, because she believed that she and her husband made too much
4502money to qualify for a scholarship. No one from Step Up for Schools or any
4517other scholarship - funding organization ever contacted the Lapines during the
4528application process . Neither she nor her husband Jeffrey ever registered for a
4541portal with Step Up for Student s, and neither of them ever provided their
4555email address es .
45595 Mrs. LapineÔs testimony refers at times to dates related to the 2019/2020 school year, as
4575opposed to the 2020/2021 school year. However, from the documents submitted and the
4588whole of her testimony, it is found that it is more likely than not that she visited the school
4607in July of 2020 and enrolled Dustin that fall.
461641 . Mr. and M rs. La pine did not believe that their son had a positive
4633experience with East Atlantic Prep, and by March of 202 1 , they pulled him
4647out of the school. 6
465242 . After Dustin was no longer at East Atlantic Prep, Ms. Lapine received
4666mail from Step Up for Students , asking that she either approve or deny
4679payment for the last quarter of the school year. Mrs. Lapine thought it odd,
4693because she had never approved payment before. She called Step Up for
4705Students, and the woman with whom she spoke told Mrs. Lapine that in
4718previous quarters, Mrs. Lapine had approved payment on her parent portal.
4729When Mrs. Lapine told Step Up for StudentsÔ representative that she did not
4742know what the woman was talking about, she was placed in contact with
4755someone else to discuss her account . After realizing that her and her
4768husbandÔs signatures had been used fraudulently, she contacted the BCSO to
4779file a fraud complaint.
478343 . Agent Daniel Genova is an investigative agent in the economic crimes
4796unit of the BCSO. He received a complaint from M rs. Lapine that her name
4811and signature were used and documents were created, including an email
4822account, without her permission. As part of Agent GenovaÔs investigation, he
4833met with both Arthur Council and Jennifer Jacobs Council. The first
4844interview took place on May 12, 2022, in Mr. CouncilÔs office at East Atlantic
4858Prep. During the interview, Jennifer Jacobs Council identified herself as
4868Joyce Wilvey, but gave her own birthdate. After the interview, as Agent
4880Genova and his partner were leaving the school , Jennifer Jacobs Council
4891came out to the parking lot, crying, and admitted she gave them a false name
4906because she was not supposed to be at the school.
491644 . Ernette Duhart worked at East Atlantic Prep for approximately four
4928years. She resigned on May 20 , 2022. While she was there, Arthur Council
49416 Mrs. Lapine admitted that she did not go through the formal withdrawal process with East
4957Atlantic Prep, because by that time , Ñemotions were highÒ and she did not want to go to the
4975school. However, it is clear that after spring break in 2021, Dustin was enrolled in public
4991school instead of East Atlantic Prep .
4998was running the school, with Jennifer Jacobs Council helping him.
5008Ms. Council was there, every day, working in the office. Ms. Council was not
5022there the last day Ms. Duhart worked, but was there that week , long a fter
5037Mr. Council signed the affidavit stating she would no longer be at the school .
505245 . Ms. Hitchcock received documents from Step Up for Students
5063regarding Dustin Lapine and his parents. The documents include DustinÔs
5073birth certificate, which clearly id entifies his parents as Amanda and Jeffrey
5085Lapine , and a copy of Jeffrey LapineÔs driver Ôs license. Also included are two
5099handwritten letters. The first one, purportedly signed by Amanda Lapine,
5109states:
5110To whom it may concern,
5115I Amanda Lapine have been p aying my brother
5124Jeffery LapineÔs Bills for the months of June and
5133July of 2020 totaling around $1, 2 0 0 per month. H e
5146is unable to work and taking complete care of his
5156son Dustin.
5158Thanks,
5159Amanda Lapine
516146 . The second letter is purportedly from Jef frey Lapine, and states:
51748/11/20
5175I Jeffery Lapine do not receive unemployment
5182benefits nor can I apply for such benefits. My sister
5192Amanda has been paying all my bills.
5199Jeffery Lapine
520147 . Neither Jeffrey Lapine nor Amanda Lapine wrote these letters. The
5213handwriting is not theirs, and JeffreyÔs name is misspelled in both. Amanda
5225and Jeffrey Lapine are husband and wife, not brother and sister. Jeffrey
5237Lapine was not unemployed at any point during this timeframe. He changed
5249jobs in Februar y 2021, well after the documents were submitted, and no
5262evidence was submitted to indicate that, even then, there was a break in his
5276employment.
527748 . A parent portal with Step Up for Students was also created in Jeffrey
5292LapineÔs name. The parent portal for the 2020 - 2021 school year lists Jeffrey
5306Lapine as the primary parent, and no secondary parent is identified . It lists
5320his marital status as Ñsingle, I have never been married.Ò The three security
5333questions and answers are listed as : 1) In what city were y ou born? (South
5349Haven); 2) What was the model of your first car? ( G rand A m); and 3) What is
5368your fatherÔs middle name? ( E ugene). The email listed for the account is
5382amandaeap2020@gmail.com , and the electronic signature is purportedly
5389signed by Jeffrey Lapi ne (with first name misspelled as Jeffery) on July 31,
54032020.
540449 . Mr. Lapine did not set up this parent portal, and did not know one
5420existed. His first car was a blue Chevrolet and his fatherÔs middle name is
5434Paul. He did not recognize the email address am andaeap@gmail.com and did
5446not provide that email to Step Up for Students.
545550 . On December 14, 2021, Amanda Lapine submitted paperwork denying
5466payment for the school year 2020 - 2021, writing on the form, ÑPer
5479conversation with Ms. Joy on 12/14/2021 my emai l is
5489Alapine1121@gmail.com . We never set up a parent portal log in n or had we
5504ever gone online to approve payments in the past.Ò
551351 . The information received regarding the Lapines Ô account caused
5524Ms. Hitchcock to examine other files related to scholarship s awarded to East
5537Atlantic Prep students , which revealed some curiosities.
554452 . The Step Up for Students parent portal for Malilia Fleese lists the
5558same three security questions as th ose for Dustin Lapine. It also lists the
5572model of the first car as a Gran d Am and the fatherÔs middle name as
5588Eugene.
558953 . Likewise, the parent portal for David Clement lists the same three
5602security questions, and also indicates that the model of the first car was a
5616Grand Am and the fatherÔs middle name was Eugene. The email fo r this
5630account is cclementeap@yahoo.com .
563454 . Ms. Hitchcock asked personnel from Step Up for Students to pick five
5648student files with scholarships to East Academy Prep, and they all had these
5661same security questions . In each case, the first car was listed as a Grand Am
5677and the fatherÔs middle name was listed as Eugene. Similarly, many had
5689email addresses with a personÔs first name, followed by eap@gmail.com .
570055 . There is no direct evidence that Jennifer Jacobs Council created the
5713accounts and parent portal s with Step Up for Students for students receiving
5726scholarship funds at East Atlantic Prep . However, the evidence is clear that,
5739at least with respect to the Lapines, the parents did not open the account.
5753They gave information to Jennifer Jacobs Council an d an account was created
5766in Jeffrey LapineÔs name for Dustin Lapine, and scholarship funds were
5777approved for East Atlantic Prep without their involvement. Jennifer Jacobs
5787Council is also the one who advised them that the scholarship was approved
5800for their son. The compelling and persuasive evidence submitted supports a
5811finding that it is more likely than not Jennifer Jacobs Council, or someone
5824else at East Atlantic Prep, created some of the documents submitted to Step
5837Up for Students and created the parent portal in order to have a vehicle
5851through which payments to East Atlantic Prep could be made.
586156 . It is also found , despite the affidavit submitted to IEPC indicating that
5875Jennifer Jacobs Council was not at the school in any capacity, the greater
5888weight o f the evidence is that she continued to work at the school in a
5904capacity that provided direct contact to students. Even Mr. Council admitted
5915as much, stating,
5918But at the end of the day, itÔs more of if the
5930disqualifying factor is Jennifer Ï and Your Honor , I
5939want to say this, too, is that in doing this type of
5951work, there has been a lot of Ï and IÔm just going to
5964be honest, a lot of single parents, women, there has
5974been a lot of staff, and if Jennifer has ever
5984continued to help me, it was to be a liaison o r a
5997brid ge to this person who I knew Ï I also have
6009another company, and itÔs been going on for a year,
6019and she does that. And so itÔs always been to be,
6030ÑHey, you know, I donÔt want to have a meeting
6040with a parent whoÔs trying to holler at me.Ò You
6050know, e ven staff Ï and IÔm just being honest. È
6061You know, any time I ever had a young girl in our
6073office, I needed someone there. You know, if a
6082teacher couldnÔt be there who I trusted, I needed
6091somebody there.
609357 . The Administrative Complaint in this case was issued April 12, 2022.
6106The Sunbiz records for the Secretary of State, Division of Corporations ,
6117records reflect documentation was filed on April 14, 2022, to remove Jennifer
6129A. Council as an officer for Lighthouse Christian Academy of Merritt Island,
6141Inc. , the owner of the fictitious name East Atlantic Prep of Brevard County.
6154Courtney Clement and Liam Council, Mr. CouncilÔs young son, were still
6165listed as officers.
6168C ONCLUSIONS OF L AW
617358 . DOAH has jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of th is
6188proceeding pursuant to sections 120.569, 120.57(1), and 1002.421(3)(d).
619659 . Section 1002.421(3) provides , in pertinent part:
6204(3 ) C OMMISSIONER O F E DUCATION A UTHORITY A ND
6216O BLIGATIONS . Ï The Commissioner of Education:
6224(a) Shall deny, suspend, or revoke a private schoolÔs
6233participation in a scholarship program if it is
6241determined that the private school has failed to
6249comply with this section or exhibits a previous
6257pattern of failure to comply. È
6263(e) May immediately suspend payment of
6269scholarship funds if it is determined that there is
6278probable cause to believe there is:
62841. An imminent threat to the health, safety, or
6293welfare of the students;
62972. A previous pattern of failure to comply with this
6307section; or
63093. Fraudulent activity on the part on the part o f the
6321private school. È
632460 . In this proceeding, the Commissioner has immediately suspended and
6335seeks to revoke RespondentÔs ability to participate in state scholarship
6345programs. Therefore, the burden of proof rests with the Commissioner to
6356prove the alle gations in the Administrative Complaint by a preponderance of
6368the evidence. Section 120.57(1)(j) provides that findings of fact shall be based
6380on the preponderance of the evidence, except in penal or license disciplinary
6392proceedings, or as otherwise provid ed by statute. Section 1002.421(3) is silent
6404regarding the burden of proof, and as Petitioner correctly asserts, scholarship
6415eligibility is not licensure: regardless of the outcome of this proceeding, the
6427school may continue to operate and students may sti ll receive scholarship
6439funds, as long as they attend a school eligible to receive the funds. Stewart v.
6454Silva of South Fla., Inc., Case No. 17 - 3898SP (Fla. DOAH Dec. 11, 2017;
6469Fla. DOE Mar. 14, 2018).
647461 . The Supreme Court of Florida has stated, Ñ A Ó prepo nderance Ô of
6490the evidence is defined as Ó the greater weight of the evidence, Ô Black's Law
6505Dictionary 1201 (7th ed.1999), or evidence that Ó more likely than not Ô tends
6519to prove a certain proposition. Ò Gross v. Lyons , 763 So. 2d 276, 280 n.1
6534(Fla. 2000) (citi ng American Tobacco Co. v. State, 697 So. 2d 1249, 1254
6548(Fla. 4th DCA 1997) ) . As applied to this case, Petitioner must prove by the
6564greater weight of the evidence , or that it is more likely than not, that
6578Respondent committed the violations alleged in the Administrative
6586Complaint.
658762 . Count I of the Administrative Complaint states as follows:
6598Fraud: During the 2019 - 2020, 2020 - 2021, and
66082021 - 2022 school years, East Atlantic Prep claimed
6617Florida Tax Credit Scholarship Funds for student
6624Malilia Fleese, the m inor child of Jennifer Jacobs
6633Council, the schoolÔs owner of record with the
6641Florida Department of State, Division of
6647Corporations and the Florida Department of
6653Education. However, in order to claim scholarship
6660eligibility for her children, Ms. Jacobs Coun cil has
6669previously executed affidavits stating that neither
6675a parent nor guardian of the children is an owner
6685or operator of East Atlantic Prep, thereby
6692committing fraud as contemplated in section
66981002.421(3)(e)3., Florida Statutes.
67016 3 . The greater weigh t of the evidence clearly establishes that Jennifer
6715Jacobs Council applied for scholarship funds for her daughter during the time
6727she was listed as an officer for East Atlantic Prep. The evidence also shows
6741that she was working at the school during this pe riod , working in the office
6756a nd assisting Mr. Council . She sent at least one email to the Department
6771identifying herself as ÑSchool Director.Ò She gave the appearance to the
6782public of being able to handle administrative matters for the school, such as
6795enro llment and scholarship applications. Petitioner must also show that
6805Jennifer Jacobs Council served as an owner/operator, and that her actions in
6817signing the affidavit constitute fraud.
68226 4 . As reflected in the Findings of Fact, an owner/operator is defined in
6837section 1002.395(2)(i)2., as Ñ[a]n owner, operator, superintendent, or principal
6846of an eligible school or a person with equivalent decisionmaking authority
6857over an eligible private school. Ò The question then becomes whether, as
6869secretary of the corpora tion, Jennifer Jacobs Council is a person with
6881equivalent decision - making ability over East Atlantic Prep.
68906 5 . Chapter 607, Florida Statutes, provides the framework for
6901corporations naming boards of directors and officers. Section 607.0802 and
6911607.0803 p rovide, respectively, that directors must be natural persons who
6922are 18 years of age or older, and that a board of directors must consist of one
6939or more individuals. Under Florida law, a corporation is managed by its board
6952of directors or by its officers a cting under the direction and control of the
6967board, whether it is a corporation for profit, or not - for - profit. Fla. State
6983Oriental Med. AssÔn v. Slepin , 971 So. 2d 141, 144 (Fla. 1 st DCA 2007);
6998see also Meese v. Warm Mineral Springs, Inc. , 128 So. 2d 174, 179 (Fla. 2d
7013DCA 1961) (ÑThe board of directors of a corporation represents the corporate
7025body, and the directors are entrusted with authority to conduct and manage
7037the corporate affairsÒ).
70406 6 . Based on the weight of the evidence submitted, Jennifer Jacobs
7053Council was a person with equivalent decision - making ability, and thus
7065meets the definition of an owner/operator as defined in section
70751002.395(2)(i)2.
70766 7 . Finally, Petitioner must show that when Jennifer Jacobs Council
7088signed the application for scholar ship funds, she did so fraudulently. The
7100elements to prove fraud are well settled: there must be 1) a false statement
7114concerning a material fact; 2) made with knowledge that the representation
7125is false and with the intention of inducing anotherÔs reliance on the
7137statement; and 3) consequent injury to the other party action in reliance on
7150the false misrepresentation. Lance v. Wade , 457 So. 2d 1008, 1022
7161(Fla. 1984); Cohen v. Krofit Estate Buyers, Inc. , 843 So. 2d 989, 991 (Fla. 4 th
7177DCA 2003). Fraudulent inte nt is, by necessity, usually proven by
7188circumstantial evidence and those circumstances Ñby their number and joint
7198consideration, [must] be sufficient to constitute proof.Ò Nally v. Olson , 134 So.
72102d 265, 267 (Fla. 2d DCA 1961). A series of acts, taken toge ther, may
7225constitute fraud. DepÔt of Rev. v. Rudd, 545 So. 2d 369, 372 (Fla. 1 st DCA
72411989). Scienter or guilty knowledge as an element of intentional misconduct
7252may be established by showing Ñactual knowledge, or that the defendant was
7264reckless or careless as to the truth of the matter asserted.Ò Ocean Bank of
7278Miami v. INV - UNI Inv. Corp. , 599 So. 2d 694, 696 (Fla. 3d DCA 1992).
72946 8 . With respect to Jennifer Jacobs Council, Petitioner has demonstrated,
7306based on the entirety of the evidence presented, that sh e committed fraud by
7320signing the application for scholarship funds and asserting that no parent of
7332her child was an owner/operator of a private school. Ms. Council worked at
7345the school and was involved in its daily affairs. She made representations to
7358pare nts that implied the authority to act on behalf of the school. She was
7373listed as a corporate officer for the school with the Secretary of State. And
7387with respect to other statements on two of the applications, she made false
7400statements regarding her marita l status . The application was signed with the
7413intent that Step Up for Students would rely on the statements contained in
7426the application to approve scholarship funds for her child, and it did so.
7439Petitioner has proven Count I by a preponderance of the evid ence.
74516 9 . Count 2 alleges the same type of fraud as Count I, except the fraud is
7469alleged in relation to the applications signed for scholarship funds for the
74812019 - 2020 and 2020 - 2021 school years by Courtney Clement.
7493After careful consideration, Petitioner has not proven the violation alleged in
7504Count 2. To be sure, Courtney Clement apparently signed the same
7515statement in order to get scholarship funds for her child, and she is also
7529listed as an officer of Lighthouse Christian Academy of Merritt Island, Inc .,
7542which owns the fictitious name for East Atlantic Prep. However, other than
7554the fact that Ms. Clement is Mr. CouncilÔs sister, and that at one time she
7569worked at East Atlantic Prep in some unknown capacity, the evidence
7580presented does not provide any ins ight into what role she played at the
7594school, and does not give sufficient assurance that when she signed the
7606application for scholarship funds that she could be perceived as someone who,
7618by her actions, could have decision - making authority for the school.
763070 . Count 3 also alleges fraud, this time in connection with the application
7644for scholarship funds for Dustin Lapine. Count 3 states:
7653Fraud: On or about August 19, 2020, East Atlantic
7662Prep submitted an FTC application for one Dustin
7670Lapine, the minor chi ld of Jeffrey and Amanda
7679Lapine, to scholarship funding organization Step
7685Up for Students (SUFS), in order to secure FTC
7694funds to be directed to East Atlantic Prep. East
7703Atlantic Prep included within the application
7709certain documents falsely or improperly purported
7715to be created and/or executed by Jeffrey and
7723Amanda Lapine, thereby committing fraud as
7729contemplated in section 1002.421(3)(e)3., Florida
7734Statutes.
77357 1 . Petitioner has proven the allegations in the Administrative Complaint
7747with regard to Count 3 . The evidence shows that the Lapines provided
7760information to Jennifer Jacobs Council at her request, and that she informed
7772them that Dustin had been awarded a scholarship. However, the Lapines did
7784not set up a parent portal with Step Up for Students; did not write the letters
7800submitted to Step Up for Students; did not sign the letters or the scholarship
7814application; and did not approve payment for funds to go to East Atlantic
7827Prep. The only plausible conclusion is that Jennifer Jacobs Council or
7838someone el se at East Atlantic Prep with comparable authority and access
7850took the information provided by the Lapines and used it to set up the parent
7865portal and approve funds to go to the school. Section 1002.395 ( 7)(f) explicitly
7879prohibits a school from approving fu nds on behalf of an enrolled child. See
7893also § 1002.421(1)(f)2., Fla. Stat. While there was evidence presented that
7904suggested this was a common practice at East Atlantic Prep, at least some of
7918that evidence was hearsay, and no pattern of practice regarding creation of
7930scholarship accounts and payment endorsement was alleged in the
7939Administrative Complaint. However, with respect to the Lapines, the
7948evidence was clear and persuasive.
79537 2 . Finally, Count 4 alleges the following:
79624. Disqualifying Offense : East Atlantic Prep
7969employs one Jennifer Jacobs Council, who has
7976previously been convicted of felony convictions of
7983section s 817.61, 817.568, 812.014 and 831.02,
7990Florida Statutes, as an owner/operator, or in a
7998position which requires direct contact with
8004student s. Per sections 1002.421(1) and 435.04(2),
8011Florida Statutes, school owners, operators and
8017employees who have been found guilty of a felony
8026violation of sections 817.61, 817.568, 812.014 and
8033831.02, Florida Statutes, do not meet the requisite
8041criteria to pa ss the Level 2 background screening
8050required by sections 1002.421(1)(m) and (p), Florida
8057Statutes.
80587 3 . Section 1002.421 provides , in pertinent part:
8067(1 ) A private school participating in an educational
8076scholarship program established pursuant to this
8082ch apter È must:
8086* * *
8089(e) Annually complete and submit to the
8096department a notarized scholarship compliance
8101statement certifying that all school employees and
8108contracted personnel with direct student contact
8114have undergone background screening pursuant to
8120s .943.0452 and have met the screening standards
8128as provided in s. 425.04.
8133* * *
8136(m) Require each employee and contracted
8142personnel with direct student contact, upon
8148employment or engagement to provide services, to
8155undergo a state and national background
8161s creening, pursuant to s. 943.0542, by electronically
8169filing with the Department of Law Enforcement a
8177complete set of fingerprints taken by an authorized
8185law enforcement agency or an employee of the
8193private school, a school district, or a private
8201company wh o is trained to take fingerprints and
8210deny employment to or terminate an employee if he
8219or she fails to meet the screening standards under
8228s. 435.04. Results of the screening shall be provided
8237to the participating school for the purposes of this
8246paragraph.
82471. An Ñemployee or contracted personnel with direct
8255student contactÒ means any employee or contracted
8262personnel who has unsupervised access to a
8269scholarship student for whom the private school is
8277responsible.
8278* * *
8281(p) R equire each owner or operator of the private
8291school, prior to employment or engagement to
8298provide services, to undergo level 2 background
8305screening as provided under chapter 435. For
8312purposes of this paragraph, the term Ñowner or
8320operatorÒ means an owner, operator,
8325superintendent, or prin cipal of, or a person with
8334equivalent decisionmaking authority over, a private
8340school participating in a scholarship program
8346established pursuant to this chapter. È
83525. In addition to the offenses listed in s. 435.04, a
8363person required to undergo background screening
8369pursuant to this part or authorizing statutes may
8377not have an arrest warrant awaiting final
8384disposition for, must not have been found guilty of,
8393or entered a plea of nolo contendere to, regardless
8402of adjudication, and must not have been
8409adjudica ted delinquent for, and the record must not
8418have been expunged for, any of the following
8426offenses or any similar offense of another
8433jurisdiction:
8434* * *
8437i. Section 817.568, relating to criminal use of
8445personal identification information.
8448* * *
8451k. Sectio n 817.61, relating to fraudulent use of
8460credit cards, if the offense was a felony.
8468* * *
8471m . Section 831.02, relating to uttering forged
8479instruments.
84807 4 . Section 435.04(2)(cc) lists felonies related to theft, robbery, and related
8493crimes described in cha pter 812 as disqualifying offenses.
85027 5 . Petitioner has demonstrated that Jennifer Jacobs Council has
8513committed felonies for which she was adjudicated guilty that disqualify her
8524from employment at East Atlantic Prep, much less acting as an
8535owner/operator and being an officer of the corporation. 7 There is no question
8548that she had direct contact with students ; even the records submitted to
8560IEPC state that she worked in the office and taught both art and health.
85747 6 . Jennifer Jacobs Council was hired before M r. Council was the
8588owner/operator of East Atlantic Prep. There was no evidence presented to
8599indicate whether a records check was completed when she was hired.
8610However, in order to truthfully answer the Scholarship Compliance Forms in
8621PetitionerÔs Exhibit 1 1, it would be incumbent upon Mr. Council to make sure
8635that there were records on hand to show that appropriate background
8646screening was performed with respect to all of the schoolÔs employees. Either
8658he did so, and ignored either the records on file or th e need to conduct
8674background screening, or he signed the compliance forms without making
8684any inquiry. Neither alternative is acceptable.
86907 7 . What is more troubling is that once he provided the affidavit to
8705Ms . Hitch c ock indicating that Jennifer Jacobs Cou ncil would no longer be
8720associated with the school, she continued to be on campus on a regular basis.
8734Mr. Council admitted as much. Clearly, Mr. Council , as owner/operator of
8745East Atlantic Prep , not only did not comply with the background screening
8757require ments but knowingly allowed a person he knew was ineligible to work
8770at the school to remain in its employ, despite his affidavit to the contrary.
87847 8 . Throughout the hearing, Mr. Council focused on this one violation,
8797repeatedly stating that everything cou ld be resolved by having Ms. Council
8809no longer be associated with East Atlantic Prep. The problem is he executed a
8823sworn statement to that effect already, and did not abide by that statement.
8836Under these circumstances, the undersigned has no confidence tha t
8846Mr. Council would abide by that restriction going forward.
88557 It does not matter whether her name was Jennifer Jacobs or Jennifer Council at the time of
8873the offenses, or whether her name is officially ÑregisteredÒ anywhere as Jennifer Jacobs
8886Council. It was clearly established at hearing that they are one and the same person, and
8902that person referred to in this Recommended Order as Jennifer Jacobs Council committed
8915the felonies reflected in the arrest records , and that person was working at East Atlantic
8930Prep .
89327 9 . Petitioner has demonstrated by a preponderance of the evidence that
8945Respondent has violated section 1002.421(3)(a) ( failing to comply with
8955provisions of section 1002.421 ) , based on the failu re to comply with
8968background screening requirements and continuing to employ someone who
8977is ineligible to work at a private school as alleged in Count 4 . It is further
8994concluded that Petitioner has demonstrated by a preponderance of the
9004evidence that Respo ndent violated section 1002.421(3)(e), based on
9013fraudulent activity, i.e., by creating fraudulent documents in order to obtain
9024scholarship funding as alleged in Count 2 , and by submitting an application
9036for Malil i a Fleese that included the false statement (among others) that her
9050parent was not an owner/operator of East Atlantic Prep as alleged in Count 1 .
906580 . Petitioner has demonstrated a factual and legal basis for the
9077immediate suspension and revocation of RespondentÔs eligibility to receive
9086scholarship funds.
90888 1 . The Administrative Complaint in this case also directed Respondent to
9101return scholarship funds fraudulently obtained, in the total amount of
9111$1,821,268.38. PetitionerÔs Proposed Recommended Order does not include
9121the return of these funds as a sanction, and with good reason, because section
91351002.421 does not appear to authorize mandating the return of scholarship
9146funds, and Petitioner has not cited to any other statutory authority for this
9159sanction. 8 Even if section 1002.421 authorized the retu rn, the only funds that
9173could be subject to such a requirement are those that Petitioner actually
9185proved were improperly obtained, which in this case would be the scholarship
9197funds for Malilia Fleese and Dustin Lapine. While there was testimony about
9209a pos sible pattern of action by Respondent to apply for funds in a manner not
9225authorized by statute, those incidents were not alleged in the Administrative
92368 Section 1002.421 (3) (d)1. allows the Commissioner to consider whether a private school has
9251reimbursed the Department or scho larship - funding organization for funds improperly
9263received or retained by the school, in those case s where the Commissioner is seeking to
9279permanently deny or revoke a private schoolÔs authority to operate. The Commissioner is not
9293seeking to do that here.
9298Complaint and , thus , cannot be a basis for agency action. Trevisani v. DepÔt of
9312Health , 908 So. 2d 1108, 1109 (Fla. 1 st DCA 2005).
9323R ECOMMENDATION
9325Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is
9338R ECOMMENDED that the Commissioner enter a Final Order finding that
9349Respondent, East Atlantic Prep, violated section 1002.421(3), upholding the
9358immediate suspension of scholarship funds, and revoking the eligibility to
9368receive scholarship funds going forward.
9373D ONE A ND E NTERED this 19th day of August , 2022 , in Tallahassee, Leon
9388County, Florida.
9390S
9391L ISA S HEARER N EL SON
9398Administrative Law Judge
94011230 Apalachee Parkway
9404Tallahassee, Florida 32399 - 3060
9409(850) 488 - 9675
9413www.doah.state.fl.us
9414Filed with the Clerk of the
9420Division of Administrative Hearings
9424this 19th day of August , 2022 .
9431C OPIES F URNISHED :
9436Jason Douglas Bornt reger, Esquire Paula Harrigan, Esquire
9444(eServed) (eServed)
9446Ovide Val, Esquire Chris Emerson, Agency Clerk
9453(eServed) (eServed)
9455James Richmond, Acting General Counsel Manny Diaz, Jr., Commissioner
9464(eServed) (eServed)
9466N OTICE OF R IGHT T O S UBMIT E X CEPTIONS
9478All parties have the right to submit written exceptions within 1 0 days from
9492the date of this Recommended Order. Any exceptions to this Recommended
9503Order should be filed with the agency that will issue the Final Order in this
9518case.
- Date
- Proceedings
- PDF:
- Date: 09/19/2022
- Proceedings: Respondent's Notice of Appeal of Recommended Order of August 19th , 2022, and the Denial of Respondent's Motion to Dismiss Complaint filed.
- Date: 09/08/2022
- Proceedings: Proposed Recommended Order filed by Respondent. Confidential document; not available for viewing.
- Date: 09/08/2022
- Proceedings: Proposed Recommended Order filed by Respondent. Confidential document; not available for viewing.
- Date: 09/08/2022
- Proceedings: Proposed Recommended Order filed by Respondent. Confidential document; not available for viewing.
- Date: 09/08/2022
- Proceedings: Proposed Recommended Order filed by Respondent. Confidential document; not available for viewing.
- Date: 09/08/2022
- Proceedings: Proposed Recommended Order filed by Respondent. Confidential document; not available for viewing.
- Date: 09/08/2022
- Proceedings: Proposed Recommended Order filed by Respondent. Confidential document; not available for viewing.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/19/2022
- Proceedings: Recommended Order cover letter identifying the hearing record referred to the Agency.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/08/2022
- Proceedings: Petitioner's Response in Opposition to Respondent's Motion to Dismiss filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/03/2022
- Proceedings: Notice of Limited Appearance and Designation of Email Address filed.
- PDF:
- Date: 08/03/2022
- Proceedings: Motion to Dismiss Complaint and/or Vacate and Set aside Petitioner's Complaint and Decision of April 11th, 2022 Suspending and Revoking Funds to the Respondent Derived through Grants, Scholarships and Other Sources filed.
- Date: 07/07/2022
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- Date: 07/01/2022
- Proceedings: Notice of Filing Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 06/30/2022
- Proceedings: Notice of Filing Proposed Exhibits filed (exhibits not available for viewing).
- PDF:
- Date: 06/21/2022
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing (hearing set for July 7, 2022; 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time; Titusville).
- Date: 06/20/2022
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Status Conference Held.
- PDF:
- Date: 06/17/2022
- Proceedings: Notice of Telephonic Scheduling Conference (scheduling conference set for June 20, 2022; 10:00 a.m., Eastern Time).
Case Information
- Judge:
- LISA SHEARER NELSON
- Date Filed:
- 06/15/2022
- Date Assignment:
- 06/20/2022
- Last Docket Entry:
- 09/19/2022
- Location:
- Titusville, Florida
- District:
- Northern
- Agency:
- Department of Education
- Suffix:
- SP
Counsels
-
Jason Douglas Borntreger, Esquire
Address of Record -
Arthur Council
Address of Record -
Paula Harrigan, Esquire
Address of Record -
ovide val, Esquire
Address of Record