91-004110DRI
Department Of Community Affairs vs.
Charles Moorman And Kathleen Moorman, Owners; Your Local Fence, Contractor; And Monroe County, A Political Subdivision Of The State Of Florida
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Thursday, April 30, 1992.
Recommended Order on Thursday, April 30, 1992.
1STATE OF FLORIDA
4DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS
8DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS, )
13)
14Petitioner, )
16)
17vs. ) CASE NO. 91- 4110DRI
23)
24CHARLES MOORMAN AND KATHLEEN )
29MOORMAN, Owners and YOUR LOCAL )
35FENCE, Contractor; and MONROE )
40COUNTY, a political subdivision )
45of the State of Florida, )
51)
52Respondents. )
54_____________________________________)
55)
56DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS, )
61)
62Petitioner, )
64)
65vs. ) CASE NO. 91- 5966DRI
71)
72RAYMOND McRAE and ROSEMARIE McRAE, )
78Owners; and MONROE COUNTY, a )
84political subdivision of the )
89State of Florida, )
93)
94Respondents. )
96_____________________________________)
97)
98DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS, )
103)
104Petitioner, )
106)
107vs. ) CASE NO. 91- 5968DRI
113)
114NICHOLAS HORNBACHER and JEAN )
119HORNBACHER, Owners; YOUR LOCAL )
124FENCE, Contractor; and MONROE )
129COUNTY, a political subdivision )
134of the State of Florida, )
140)
141Respondents. )
143_____________________________________)
144)
145DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS, )
150)
151Petitioner, )
153)
154vs. ) CASE NO. 91- 6603DRI
160)
161JAMES DANIELS AND KATHRYN DANIELS, )
167Owners; YOUR LOCAL FENCE, )
172Contractor; and MONROE COUNTY, a, )
178political subdivision of the )
183State of Florida, )
187)
188Respondents. )
190_____________________________________)
191RECOMMENDED ORDER
193Pursuant to notice, the Division of Administrative Hearings, by its duly
204designated Hearing Officer, William J. Kendrick, held a formal hearing in the
216above-styled cases on February 6, 1992, in Key West, Florida.
226APPEARANCES
227For Petitioner, Katherine Castor
231Department of David L. Jordan, Esquire
237Community Affairs: Assistant General Counsel
242Department of Community Affairs
2462740 Centerview Drive
249Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100
252For Respondents, Theodore W. Herzog, Esquire
258Charles Moorman, 209 Duval Street
263Kathleen Moorman, Key West, Florida 33040
269and Your Local
272Fence, Inc.:
274For Respondents, Raymond McRae and
279Raymond McRae and Rosemarie McRae, pro se
286Rosemarie McRae: Route 3, Box 283F
292Big Pine Key, Florida 33043
297For Respondents, Nicholas Hornbacher and
302Nicholas Hornbacher Jean Hornbacher, pro se
308and Jean Hornbacher: Route 3, Box 223E
315Big Pine Key, Florida 33043
320For Respondents, James Daniels and
325James Daniels and Kathryn Daniels, pro se
332Kathryn Daniels: Route 3, Box 297
338Big Pine Key, Florida 33043
343For Respondent, No appearance1
347Monroe County:
349STATEMENT OF THE ISSUES
353At issue in these consolidated proceedings is whether certain development
363orders (permits) issued by Monroe County to the respondents, as owners and Your
376Local Fence, Inc., as contractor, for the construction of fences in the Big Pine
390Key Area of Critical County Concern are consistent with the Monroe County
402comprehensive plan and land development regulations.
408PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
410This is an appeal, pursuant to Section 380.07, Florida Statutes, to the
422Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission from development orders (permits)
432of Monroe County which granted the applications of the individual respondents,
443as owners, and Your Local Fence, Inc., as contractor, to install fences on the
457respective owners' property. On appeal, petitioner, Department of Community
466Affairs (Department), contended that the subject permits were inconsistent with
476the Monroe County comprehensive plan and land development regulations since they
487would allow the erection of fences in the Big Pine Key Area of Critical County
502Concern, and that there were no conditions under which such development could
514occur.
515At hearing, the Department called as witnesses: Kenneth Metcalf, accepted
525as an expert in comprehensive planning, and Peter Kalla, accepted as an expert
538in Biology. Testifying on behalf of the individual respondents and Your Local
550Fence, Inc., were: Charles Moorman, James Daniels, Nicholas Hornbacher, Jean
560Hornbacher, Raymond McRae and Rosemarie McRae. Department exhibits 1-7, Moorman
570exhibits 1-5, Hornbacher exhibit 1, and McRae exhibits 1-6 were received into
582evidence.
583At the conclusion of the hearing the record was held open to allow the
597Department an opportunity to review its records and to address certain issues
609raised by the Moormans through the taking and filing of a post-hearing
621deposition of Kenneth Metcalf. Such deposition was taken on February 6, 1992,
633filed with the Division of Administrative Hearings on February 24, 1992, marked
645as Department exhibit 8, and received into evidence.
653The transcript of the hearing was filed March 9, 1992, and the parties were
667granted leave until March 19, 1992, to file proposed findings of fact. The
680Department elected to file such proposals, and they have been addressed in the
693appendix to this recommended order.
698FINDINGS OF FACT
701The parties
7031. Respondents, Charles and Kathleen Moorman ( Moorman), Nicholas and Jean
714Hornbacher ( Hornbacher), James and Kathryn Daniels ( Daniels), and Raymond and
726Rosemarie McRae ( McRae), are the owners of certain real property, described more
739full infra, that is located within the Big Pine Key Area of Critical County
753Concern and the Florida Keys Area of Critical State Concern, and upon which they
767have received development orders (permits) from Monroe County to erect fences.
778Respondent, Your Local Fence, Inc. (Your Local Fence), is a business owned by
791Mr. Moorman and is the contractor that applied for the permits on behalf of the
807Moormans, Hornbachers and Daniels. The McRaes applied for their own permit, and
819proposed to install the fence themselves.
8252. Respondent, Monroe County, is a local government within the Florida
836Keys Area of Critical State Concern designated by Section 380.0552, Florida
847Statutes, and is responsible for the implementation of, and the issuance of
859development orders that are consistent with, the Monroe County comprehensive
869plan and land development regulations, as approved and adopted in Chapters 9J-14
881and 28-20, Florida Administrative Code.
8863. Petitioner, Department of Community Affairs (Department), is the state
896land planning agency charged with the responsibility of administering and
906enforcing the provisions of Chapter 380, Florida Statutes, and all rules
917promulgated thereunder. Section 380.031(18) and 380.032(1), Florida Statutes.
925Here, the Department has filed a timely appeal to the issuance of the subject
939permits, and contends that construction of the fences authorized by such permits
951is inconsistent with the Monroe County comprehensive plan and land development
962regulations.
963The Moorman permit
9664. The Moormans are the owners of Lots 15, 16 and half of Lot 17, Block D,
983Pine Heights Subdivision, Big Pine Key, Monroe County, Florida. Such property
994is located within, and surrounded by, native pine lands; natural habitat for the
1007Key Deer.
10095. On March 20, 1991, Monroe County issued to the Moormans, as owners, and
1023Your Local Fence, as contractor, building permit No. 9110002231 to construct a
1035fence on the foregoing property. As permitted, the fence would be constructed
1047of wood to a height of 6 feet and, except for a front setback of 25 feet, would
1065completely enclose the Moormans' property. So constructed, the fence would
1075measure 125 feet along the front and rear of the property and 75 feet along the
1091side property lines for a total of 400 linear feet.
1101The Hornbacher permit
11046. The Hornbachers are the owners of Lot 23, Block 3, Eden Pine Colony
1118Subdivision, Big Pine Key, Monroe County, Florida. Such property is located on
1130a cul-de-sac, at the terminus of a dead end street, and is bordered on the north
1146and west by a canal and on the east by a neighbor's fence.
11597. On May 20, 1991, Monroe County issued to the Hornbachers, as owners,
1172and your Local Fence, as contractor, building permit No. 9110002807 to construct
1184a fence along the south side of their property. As permitted, the fence would
1198be chainlink construction, 4 feet high, and would extend from their neighbor's
1210fence on the east, around that portion of their property that abuts the cul-de-
1224sac, and then along their southern boundary to the canal. So constructed, the
1237fence would run a total of 90 linear feet.
1246The Daniels permit
12498. The Daniels are the owners of Lots 1 and 2, Block 72, Port Pine Heights
1265Subdivision, Big Pine Key, Monroe County, Florida. Such property, when acquired
1276by the Daniels, was bounded on three sides by a 4-foot high chainlink fence and
1291along the rear by a canal.
12979. On July 17, 1991, Monroe County issued to the Daniels, as owners, and
1311Your Local Fence, as contractor, building permit No. 9110003165 to construct a
1323fence along the rear portion of their property that abuts the canal. As
1336permitted, the fence would be of chainlink construction, 4 feet high, and run a
1350total of 158 linear feet.
1355The McRae permit
135810. The McRaes are the owners of Lot 6, Block 17, Port Pine Heights
1372Subdivision, Big Pine Key, Monroe County, Florida. Such property is bordered on
1384the north and south by vacant lots, and on the west by a canal.
139811. On June 12, 1991, Monroe County issued to the McRaes, as owners and
1412contractors, building permit No. 9110002853 to construct a fence along the
1423front, as well as the north and south sides of their property. As permitted,
1437the fence would be of chainlink construction, 4 feet high, and, except for a set
1452back of 29.5 feet, would enclose the front and side property lines of the
1466property. So constructed, the fence would run a total of 157 linear feet.
1479Consistency of the permits with the
1485Monroe County comprehensive plan and
1490land development regulations
149312. Big Pine Key is the primary habitat of the Key Deer, an endangered
1507species, and Monroe County has designated most of Big Pine Key, including the
1520properties at issue in these proceedings, as an area of critical county concern.
1533Pertinent to this case, Section 9.5-479, Monroe County Land Development
1543Regulations ( MCLDR), provides:
1547(b) Purpose: he purpose of the Big Pine Key
1556Area of Critical County Concern is to
1563establish a focal point planning effort
1569directed at reconciling the conflict between
1575reasonable investment backed expectations and
1580the habitat needs of the Florida Key Deer
1588which is listed as endangered under the
1595Federal Endangered Species Act.
1599(c) Focal Point Planning Program:
1604(1) Monroe County shall initiate a focal
1611point planning program for the Big Pine Key
1619Area of Critical County Concern that considers
1626the following:
1628a. The reasonable investment backed
1633expectations of the owners of land within the
1641Big Pine Key Area of Critical Concern;
1648b. The habitat needs of the Florida Key Deer;
1657c. The conflicts between human habita-tion
1663and the survival of the Florida Key Deer;
1671d. The role and importance of fresh-water
1678wetlands in the survival of the Florida Key
1686Deer;
1687e. Management approaches to reconciling the
1693conflict between development and the survival
1699of the Florida Key Deer; and
1705f. Specific implementation programs for the
1711Big Pine Key Area of Critical County Concern.
1719(2) The focal point planning program shall be
1727carried out by the director of plan- ning, in
1736cooperation with the officer in charge of the
1744National Key Deer Refuge. The planning program
1751shall include a public participation element,
1757and shall provide for notice by publi-cation of
1765all public workshops or hearings to the owners
1773of land within the Big Pine Key Area of
1782Critical County Concern
1785(3) The focal point planning program for the
1793Big Pine Key Area of Critical County Concern
1801shall be completed with-in twelve (12) months
1808of the adoption of this chapter, and the
1816director of planning shall submit a report
1823together with recommended amendments to the
1829Monroe County Comprehensive Plan and this
1835chapter within thirty (30) days after the
1842completion of the focal point planning program
1849for the Big Pine Key Area of Critical County
1858Concern
1859(d) Interim Regulations: Notwithstanding any
1864other provisions of this chapter, no
1870development shall be carried out on the Big
1878Pine Key Area of Critical County Concern prior
1886to the completion of the focal point planning
1894program required by subsection C of this
1901section and the adoption of amendments to the
1909Monroe County Comprehensive Plan and this
1915chapter except in accordance with the
1921following
1922(1) No development shall be carried out in
1930the Big Pine Key Area of Critical County
1938Concern except for single-family detached
1943dwellings on lots in the Improved Subdivision
1950District or on lots having an area of one (1)
1960acre of more.
1963And, Section 9.5-309, MCLDR, provides:
1968It is the purpose of this section to
1976regulate fences and freestanding walls in
1982order to protect the public health, safety
1989and welfare
1991* *
1993(e) Big Pine Key Area of Critical County
2001Concern: No fences shall be erected here
2008until such time as this chapter is created
2016to provide for the regulation of fences
2023within this ACCC.
202613. The foregoing land development regulations were adopted by Monroe
2036County to further and implement the standards, objectives and policies of the
2048Monroe County comprehensive plan. Here, such regulations further the plan's
"2058Generic Designations and Management Policies," contained within the plan's
"2067Criteria for Designating Areas of Particular Concern," to maintain the
2077functional integrity of habitat and, more particularly, the requirement that:
2087Development within areas identified as Key
2093Deer habitat shall insure that the continuity
2100of habitat is maintained to allow deer to
2108roam freely without impediment from fences or
2115other development.
2117Rule 28-20.020(8), Generic Designations, subparagraph 4, Florida Administrative
2125Code.
212614. Over the course of the past five years, Monroe County has discussed
2139design criteria for fences on Big Pine Key but has not yet adopted a regulation
2154that would provide for fences within the Big Pine Key Area of Critical County
2168Concern, as mandated by Section 9.5-309, MCLDR, nor has Monroe County amended
2180Section 9.5-479, MCLDR, to permit, pertinent to this case, any development
2191except single-family detached dwellings on lots in the Big Pine Key Area of
2204Critical County Concern. Under such circumstances, it must be concluded that
2215the subject permits issued by Monroe County for the construction of fences in
2228the Big Pine Key Area of Critical County Concern are not consistent with the
2242Monroe County comprehensive plan and land development regulations.
2250Extra legal action and the
2255applicants voiced rationale
2258for fencing their properties
226215. Notwithstanding express knowledge by the Moormans, Hornbachers,
2270Daniels and Your Local Fence, that the subject permits were not effective until
2283expiration of the time within the Department was authorized to appeal their
2295issuance, the Moorman, Hornbacher and Daniels fences were erected by Your Local
2307Fence. However, the McRaes, likewise knowledgeable about the time delay in the
2319effectiveness of their permits, abided by existent law, and deferred erecting
2330their fence pending resolution of this dispute.
233716. At hearing, proof was offered by the applicants to explain why they
2350desired to fence their property. Proof was also offered to explain why the
2363Hornbachers and Daniels felt a sense of exigency to erect their fences, and why
2377they prevailed on Your Local Fence to erect such fences in the face of express
2392notice from Mr. Moorman (the principal of Your Local Fence) that the permits
2405were not effective and subject to appeal by the Department.
241517. According to the Hornbachers, the purpose for their fence was to keep
2428stray dogs and their "leavings" from the yard, to keep the Key Deer that
2442populate the area from eating their vegetation, and to keep uninvited persons
2454and vehicles from entering their property. The later reason was of particular
2466import to the Hornbachers since they were about to leave for their annual
2479vacation in Michigan, and strangers had entered onto their property during their
2491prior absences. Therefore, to provide their residence with a degree of
2502security, they insisted the fence be installed before they left, and before
2514their permit was effective.
251818. According to the Daniels, the purpose for their fence was primarily to
2531provide a secure environment for their children.2 In this regard, the proof
2543demonstrates that the Daniels are both police officers with the City of Key West
2557and work the same shift; that they have three children, ages, 7, 4, and 2, that
2573reside at the home and are cared for by an elderly woman in their absence; and
2589that the canal that abuts their backyard, as well as an existent boatramp,
2602represents a potential hazard to the children's safety. Cognizant of such
2613hazard, which was magnified by one child having already slipped down the boat
2626ramp, the Daniels insisted that the fence be installed, and Your Local Fence
2639acquiesced, before their permit was effective.
264519. The Moormans offered no compelling reason for having erected their
2656fence prior to the effective date of their permit, but did espouse its purpose.
2670According to Mr. Moorman, the purpose for their fence was to keep the neighbors'
2684two children from playing under his house where he had installed a hot tub, and
2699to keep the Key Deer that populate the area from entering his property and
2713eating any vegetation he might choose to cultivate.
272120. According to the McRaes, who have not yet erected their fence, they
2734desire a fence to prevent neighbors' dogs from leaving "droppings" in their
2746yard, and to keep the Key Deer from eating their plants.
275721. While each of the applicants have articulated logical reasons to fence
2769their yards, such reasons are not relevant where, as here, the permits were
2782issued as of right. Rather, with regard to the Big Pine Key Area of Critical
2797County Concern, the erection of fences is strictly prohibited until such time as
2810the plan and regulations are amended to allow such use.3
2820Other considerations
282222. At hearing, Mr. Moorman offered proof that the Department had failed
2834to appeal every fence permit issued by Monroe County in the Big Pine Key Area of
2850Critical County Concern, and contended, as a consequence of such failure, that
2862the Department should be precluded from contesting the issuance of the subject
2874permits. Mr. Moorman's contention is not, however, persuasive.
288223. Here, the proof demonstrates that the Department's Key West Field
2893Office, to which Monroe County renders its permits, was established in 1983, and
2906that from January 1, 1984 to September 15, 1986, the Monroe County land
2919development regulations did not regulate fences on Big Pine Key and the Big Pine
2933Key Area of Critical County Concern ( BPKACCC) did not exist. Effective
2945September 15, 1986, the Monroe County land development regulations were adopted
2956in their current form and, among other things, created the BPKACCC and
2968prohibited fencing within such area. Accordingly, prior to September 15, 1986,
2979there was no prohibition against erecting fences in the BPKACCC, and no reason
2992for the Department to question the propriety of such develop- ments.4
300324. Since the effective date of the current regulations, the Department
3014has, as contended by Mr. Moorman, failed to appeal some permits for fencing in
3029the BPKACCC. Such failure was, however, persuasively shown to have occurred as
3041a consequence of severe understaffing, which inhibited the Department's ability
3051to review all permits issued by Monroe County in a timely fashion (i.e., before
3065the appeal period expired), and the breach of a memorandum of understanding
3077entered into between the Department and Monroe County, and not as a consequence
3090of any position adopted by the Department that fencing in the BPKACCC was
3103permissible. Accordingly, the Department's appeal of the subject permits is not
3114inconsistent with any position it has previously taken with regard to the
3126propriety of fencing in such area.5 Moreover, neither the applicants nor Your
3138Local Fence made any inquiry of the Department as to why some permits were
3152appealed and others were not, or requested that the Department waive its appeal
3165period, prior to erecting their fences. Under such circumstances, it cannot be
3177reasonably concluded that the Department misled any applicant so as to bar it
3190from contesting the propriety of the subject permits, and those who chose to
3203erect their fences knowing their permits were not yet effective acted at their
3216peril.6
3217CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
322025. The Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction over the
3230parties to, and the subject matter of, these proceedings. Sections 120.57(1)
3241and 380.07(3), Florida Statutes.
324526. This is an appeal, pursuant to Section 380.07, Florida Statutes, from
3257a development order of Monroe County granting the applicants' request for
3268building permits to install fences on their property in Big Pine Key, Monroe
3281County, Florida; an area of critical state concern. Pursuant to the provisions
3293of Section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes, the propriety of Monroe County's action
3304was reviewed de novo. Transgulf Pipeline Co. v. Board of County Commissioners
3316of Gadsden County, 438 So.2d 876 (Fla. 1st DCA 1983).
332627. The ultimate burden of persuasion rested on the applicants to
3337establish their entitlement to the permits authorizing their proposed
3346development. Young v. Department of Community Affairs, 567 So.2d 2 (Fla. 1st
3358DCA 1990), and Florida Department of Transportation v. J.W.C. Co., Inc., 396
3370So.2d 778 (Fla. 1st DCA 1981). Here, for the reasons set forth in the findings
3385of fact, the applicants have failed to demonstrate their entitlement to the
3397subject permits. Succinctly, approval of the subject permits is contrary to the
3409express provisions of the Monroe County land development regulations which
3419currently preclude the erection of fences in the Big Pine Key Area of Critical
3433County Concern. Moreover, there are no changes in the applicants' proposals
3444that would make them eligible to receive such permits as of right.
345628. Notwithstanding, it has been urged on behalf of the applicants that
3468the Department should be barred, ostensibly equitable estopped, from contesting
3478the propriety of Monroe County's issuance of the subject permits simply because
3490it failed to appeal all such permits in the past. Such circumstances do not,
3504however, support application of the doctrine of equitable estoppel.
351329. The doctrine of equitable estoppel may be applied against the state,
3525although only in exceptional circumstances, upon a showing of the following
3536elements:
3537. . . (1) a representation as to a
3546material fact that is contrary to a later-
3554asserted position; (2) reliance on that
3560represen-tation; and (3) a change in
3566position detrimental to the party claiming
3572estoppel, caused by the representation and
3578reliance thereon.
3580Tri-State Systems, Inc. v. Department of Transportation, 500 So.2d 212, 215
3591(Fla. 1st DCA 1986). Here, for the reasons set forth in the findings of fact,
3606not one element of the doctrine finds support in the proof adduced at hearing.
3620Moreover, the doctrine of equitable estoppel will not apply to transactions
3631forbidden by statute or that are contrary to public policyi-State Systems,
3642Inc. v. Department of Transportation, supra, and Reedy Creek Improvement
3652District v. Department of Environmental Regulation, 486 So.2d 642 (Fla. 1st DCA
36641986). Monroe County's comprehensive plan and land development regulations,
3673having been adopted as rules in Chapters 9J-14 and 28-20, Florida Administrative
3685Code, are accorded such deference. See State v. Jenkins, 469 So.2d 733 (Fla.
36981985), and Florida Livestock Board v. Gladden, 76 So.2d 291 (Fla. 1954).
3710Accordingly, where, as here, the Department has timely challenged Monroe
3720County's action as being contrary to existent law, the doctrine of equitable
3732estoppel will not apply, and the regulations must be applied as writteni-
3744State Systems, Inc. v. Department of Transporta-tion, supra, Boca Raton
3754Artificial Kidney Center, Inc. v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative
3764Services, 493 So.2d 1055 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986), and Reedy Creek Improvement
3776District v. Department of Environmental Regulation, supra.
378330. The circumstances considered, the decision of the Moormans,
3792Hornbachers, and Daniels, as owners, to install their fences, as well as the
3805decision of Your Local Fence, as contractor to install such fences on their
3818behalf, prior to the effective date of their permits, was ill-advised, and their
3831decision to do so was at their peril. See e.g., Boca Raton Artificial Kidney
3845Center, Inc. v. Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, 475 So.2d 260
3857(Fla. 1st DCA 1985), and Sexton Cove Estates, Inc. v. State Pollution Control
3870Board, 325 So.2d 468 (Fla. 1st DCA 1976). The McRaes' decision to abide by the
3885terms of their permit and the pendency of these proceedings was prudent.
3897RECOMMENDATION
3898Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is
3911RECOMMENDED that the Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission enter a
3922final order reversing Monroe County's decision to issue building permit Nos.
39339110002231, 9110002807, 9110002853, and 9110003165, and deny the applications of
3943the Moormans, Hornbachers, McRaes, and Daniels, as owners, as well as your Local
3956Fence, as contractor, where pertinent, for such permits. It is further
3967recommended that such final order specify that there are no changes in the
3980subject proposals that would make them eligible to receive the permits as
3992requested.
3993DONE AND ENTERED in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida, this 30th day of
4005April 1992.
4007__________________________________
4008WILLIAM J. KENDRICK
4011Hearing Officer
4013Division of Administrative Hearings
4017The DeSoto Building
40201230 Apalachee Parkway
4023Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550
4026(904) 488-9675
4028Filed with the Clerk of Division
4034of Administrative Hearings this
403830 day of April 1992.
4043ENDNOTES
40441/ Antonia Gerli, a Monroe County planner did attend and observe the
4056proceedings. Monroe Count was not, however, represented by counsel at the
4067proceedings.
40682/ At hearing, the Daniels also suggested that the fence would serve to
4081secure their 90-pound Rottweiler and thereby accord protection to the Key Deer.
4093Such was not, however, a very compelling rationale. Rather, the Daniels'
4104judgment in introducing such an animal within Key Deer habitat, assuming he
4116presents a danger to Key Deer as they suggest, must be seriously questioned, as
4130well as their apparent failure to otherwise secure such animal in the past.
41433/ Where a resident's perceived needs conflict with the land development
4154regulations, the regulations provide, under certain circumstances, for
4162consideration by the county of an application for conditional use. During the
4174course of such procedure, competing interests can be examined and, if possible,
4186a balanced result obtained that will further or not adversely affect either
4198interest. Here, since the permits were issued as of right, such issues were not
4212considered by the County and are not relevant here. Whether the applicants
4224could qualify for a conditional use was not at issue in these proceedings and,
4238therefore, no opinion is rendered in that regard.
42464/ The fences that existed on or abutted the applicants' properties when
4258they applied for the subject permits were not at issue in these proceedings, and
4272were presumably erected prior to the effective date of the current regulations.
42845/ Moreover, as discussed in the conclusions of law, the subject
4295regulations do not suffer any ambiguity regarding the propriety of fences within
4307the BPKACCC that would render any contrary position taken by the Department, had
4320there been one, of any significance.
43266/ This is not the first case in which the Department has appealed one of
4341Mr. Moorman's permits. On April 12, 1990, the Department appealed building
4352permit no. 9010000369 issued to Mr. Moorman and Your Local Fence to erect a
4366fence on his property for the same reasons advanced in this case. On November
438014, 1990, Mr. Moorman entered into a consent agreement whereby he represented
4392that he did not dispute the allegations in the petition appealing the issuance
4405of such permits, and consented to the issuance of an order cancelling such
4418permits. Mr. Moorman then went to the county and withdrew such permit and
4431applied for a refund on it. The very next day, Mr. Moorman submitted a permit
4446application, identical to the one that had been appealed, which resulted in the
4459permit at issue in this proceeding, Considering the proof, it is apparent that
4472Mr. Moorman knew some applications were not being caught by the Department, and
4485was hoping that his new application would likewise escape scrutiny. Mr. Moorman
4497was not, however, so fortunate, and his suggestion that he was in any manner
4511misled by the Department is not credible.
4518APPENDIX
4519The Department's proposed findings of fact are addressed as follows:
45291. Addressed in paragraphs 3 and 12.
45362. Addressed in paragraphs 1 and 2.
45433-5. Addressed in paragraphs 3-5 and footnote 6.
45516. Addressed in paragraphs 3, 6 and 7.
45597. Addressed in paragraphs 3, 10 and 11.
45678. Addressed in paragraphs 3, 8 and 9.
45759. To the extent necessary, addressed in paragraphs 23 and 24.
458610. Addressed in paragraph 15.
459111-13. Addressed in paragraphs 12 and 13, otherwise unnecessary detail.
460114. Addressed in paragraphs 23 and 24, otherwise unnecessary detail.
4611Copies furnished:
4613Katherine Castor, Esquire
4616Department of Community Affairs
46202740 Centerview Drive
4623Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100
4626David Maloney, Esquire
4629Assistant General Counsel
4632Office of the Governor
4636The Capitol, Room 209
4640Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0001
4643James and Kathryn Daniels
4647Route 3, Box 297
4651Big Pine Key, Florida 33043
4656Your Local Fence, Inc.
4660Post Office Box 1720
4664Big Pine Key, Florida 33043
4669Theodore W. Herzog, Esquire
4673618 Whitehead Street
4676Key West, Florida 33040
4680Charles and Kathleen Moorman
4684Route 3, Box 439
4688Big Pine Key, Florida 33043
4693Randy Ludacer, Esquire
4696Monroe County Attorney
4699310 Fleming Street
4702Key West, Florida 33040
4706Nicholas and Jean Hornbacher
4710Route 3, Box 223E
4714Big Pine Key, Florida 33043
4719Raymond and Rosemarie McRae
4723Route 3, Box 283F
4727Big Pine Key, Florida 33043
4732Jack Osterholt, Director
4735South Florida Regional Planning Council
4740Suite 140
47423400 Hollywood Boulevard
4745Hollywood, Florida 33021
4748Douglas M. Cook, Secretary
4752Florida Land and Water
4756Adjudicatory Commission
4758Executive Office of the Governor
4763The Capitol, PL-05
4766Tallahassee, Florida 32399
4769Copies furnished continued:
4772Mr. Bob Herman
4775Monroe County Growth Management Division
4780Public Service Building
4783Wing III
47855100 Junior College Road West
4790Stock Island
4792Key West, Florida 33040
4796Linda Shelley, Secretary
4799Department of Community Affairs
48032740 Centerview Drive
4806Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100
4809488-8466
4810G. Steven Pfeiffer
4813General Counsel
4815Department of Community Affairs
48192740 Centerview Drive
4822Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100
4825NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS:
4831All parties have the right to submit written exceptions to this Recommended
4843Order. All agencies allow each party at least 10 days in which to submit
4857written exceptions. Some agencies allow a larger period within which to submit
4869written exceptions. You should contact the agency that will issue the final
4881order in this case concerning agency rules on the deadline for filing exceptions
4894to this Recommended Order. Any exceptions to this Recommended Order should be
4906filed with the agency that will issue the final order in this case.
![](/images/view_pdf.png)
- Date
- Proceedings
- Date: 10/21/1992
- Proceedings: 3DCA Order filed. (Appellant`s Motion for Extension of time granted)
- Date: 10/20/1992
- Proceedings: Motion for Extension of Time to File Brief filed. (from T W Herzog)
- Date: 09/08/1992
- Proceedings: (Respondents) Motion to Stay Final Order filed.
- Date: 08/17/1992
- Proceedings: 3DCA Case No. 3-92-1785 filed.
- Date: 08/17/1992
- Proceedings: AGENCY APPEAL, ONCE THE RETENTION SCHEDULE OF -KEEP ONE YEAR AFTER CLOSURE- IS MET, CASE FILE IS RETURNED TO AGENCY GENERAL COUNSEL. -ac
- Date: 07/10/1992
- Proceedings: Final Order filed.
- Date: 05/14/1992
- Proceedings: (ltr form) Exceptions to Recommended Order filed. (From Nicholas and Jean Hornbacher)
- Date: 03/13/1992
- Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs Proposed Recommended Order filed.
- Date: 03/09/1992
- Proceedings: Notice of Filing Transcript w/Transcript filed. (From Theodore W. Herzog)
- Date: 02/24/1992
- Proceedings: Deposition of Ken Brian Metcalf filed.
- Date: 02/07/1992
- Proceedings: (DCA) Notice of Taking Deposition filed.
- Date: 02/06/1992
- Proceedings: CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
- Date: 01/29/1992
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Motion to Take Official Notice filed.
- Date: 01/29/1992
- Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs` Notice of Filing Respondents Nicholas Hornbacher and Jean Hornbacher Responses to Department`s first Set of Interrogatories filed.
- Date: 01/29/1992
- Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs` Request to Produce; Department of Community Affairs` Interrogs. to Respondent Kathryn Daniels; Department of Community Affairs` Request for Admissions to Respondent Kathryn Daniels; Department of Community Affairs` Reque
- Date: 01/29/1992
- Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs' Notice of Filing Respondents James Daniels and Kathryn Daniels Responses to Department's lst Set of Interrogs, Request for Admissions, and Requests to Produce; Department of Community Affairs' Interrogs to Respondent Jam
- Date: 01/24/1992
- Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs` Motion to Compel Discovery filed.
- Date: 01/15/1992
- Proceedings: Order sent out. (RE: Rulings on Motions).
- Date: 12/30/1991
- Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs Request for Admissions to Respondent Charles Moorman filed.
- Date: 12/30/1991
- Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs Request for Admissions to Respondent Kathleen Moorman filed.
- Date: 11/27/1991
- Proceedings: Response to Initial Order (filed in DOAH Case No. 91-7300) filed.
- Date: 11/26/1991
- Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioners` First Set of Interrogs. to Respondent Kathleen Moorman; Department of Community Affairs` First Set of Interrogs. to Respondent Kathleen Moorman; Department of Community Affairs` Request to Produce to Respondent Charlie
- Date: 11/26/1991
- Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner's Request for Admissions; Department of Community Affairs' Request for Admissions to Respondent Charles Moorman; Notice of Service of Petitioners' First Set of Interrogs. to Respondent Chales Moorman; Department of Commun
- Date: 11/26/1991
- Proceedings: Notice of Service of Petitioner`s Request for Admissions; Department of Community Affairs` Request for Admissions to Respondent Kathleen Moorman filed.
- Date: 11/22/1991
- Proceedings: Order of Consolidation and Notice of Hearing (set for 2/6/91; 8:30am;Key West) sent out. (91-4110DRI, 91-5966DRI, 91-5968DRI, 91-6603DRI and 91-7300 are consolidated).
- Date: 11/01/1991
- Proceedings: Order to Show Cause sent out.
- Date: 11/01/1991
- Proceedings: (Petitioner) Motion to Consolidate (with DOAH Case No/s. 91-6603DRI, 91-5966DRI & 91-5968DRI) filed.
- Date: 10/25/1991
- Proceedings: (Respondents) Amended Notice of Demand for Formal Hearing filed.
- Date: 10/18/1991
- Proceedings: Order Granting Continuance and Rescheduling Hearing sent out. (hearing rescheduled for Feb. 6, 1992; 8:30am; Key West.
- Date: 10/15/1991
- Proceedings: (Respondents) Motion for Continuance filed.
- Date: 10/11/1991
- Proceedings: Amended Notice of Hearing sent out. (hearing set for Oct 21-22, 1991;Key West)
- Date: 10/03/1991
- Proceedings: (DCA) Notice of Additional Counsel filed. (From Katherine Castor)
- Date: 08/06/1991
- Proceedings: Order Requiring Prehearing Stipulation sent out.
- Date: 08/06/1991
- Proceedings: Notice of Hearing sent out. (hearing set for Oct. 21-22, 1991; 1:00pm on the first day, 9:00am on the second day; Key West).
- Date: 07/11/1991
- Proceedings: Department of Community Affairs` Petition for Appeal of Development Order w/Composite Exhibit A&B filed. (From Sherry A. Spiers)
- Date: 07/09/1991
- Proceedings: Notification card sent out.
- Date: 07/02/1991
- Proceedings: Agency referral letter; Notice of Appeal; Department of Community Affairs Petition for Appeal of Development Order; Consent to Entry of Final Order; Petition of the Department of Community Affairs for Appeal of Permits; Notice of Filing Proof of Service r
Case Information
- Judge:
- WILLIAM J. KENDRICK
- Date Filed:
- 07/02/1991
- Date Assignment:
- 10/31/1991
- Last Docket Entry:
- 10/21/1992
- Location:
- Key West, Florida
- District:
- Southern
- Agency:
- ADOPTED IN TOTO
- Suffix:
- DRI